JP2017055691A - Beverage - Google Patents

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JP2017055691A
JP2017055691A JP2015182367A JP2015182367A JP2017055691A JP 2017055691 A JP2017055691 A JP 2017055691A JP 2015182367 A JP2015182367 A JP 2015182367A JP 2015182367 A JP2015182367 A JP 2015182367A JP 2017055691 A JP2017055691 A JP 2017055691A
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beverage
arginine
acid
blended
present
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崇仁 鉄井
Takahito Tetsui
崇仁 鉄井
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Noevir Co Ltd
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Noevir Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a bottled beverage with pH at 4 or less in which arginine, leucine, isoleucine and valine are stably blended without being decomposed due to influence of heating, pH or the like.SOLUTION: Beverage with pH at 4 or less contains (1) arginine having a blending amount of 50 to 2000 mg, preferably 100 to 1500 mg per single intake, and (2) one or more kinds of amino acids selected from leucine, isoleucine, and valine, in which three kinds are preferably used in combination from a viewpoint of effect with a blending amount of 50 to 500 mg, preferably 100 to 300 mg per single intake as a total amount, and does not contain saccharides as a sweetener.SELECTED DRAWING: None

Description

本発明は、アルギニンと、特定の分岐鎖アミノ酸を含有し、糖類を含有しないことを特徴とする、pH4以下の飲料に関する。なお本発明の飲料は、特定保健用食品、保健機能食品、食品、医薬品および医薬部外品の分野の飲料を含み得る。   The present invention relates to a beverage having a pH of 4 or less, characterized by containing arginine, a specific branched chain amino acid, and no saccharide. The beverage of the present invention can include beverages in the fields of food for specified health use, health functional food, food, medicine and quasi drug.

容器詰め飲料は、そのpHにより、殺菌方法が異なり、pHが低いほど殺菌温度が低くなることが知られている(非特許文献1)
アルギニンは、アミノ酸の1種であり、滋養強壮成分として飲料に配合することが知られている(特許文献1)。さらに、pHが5.3〜7.5の中性や弱酸性飲料にアルギニンを配合することが知られている(特許文献2)。
It is known that the sterilization method differs depending on the pH of the container-packed beverage, and the lower the pH, the lower the sterilization temperature (Non-Patent Document 1).
Arginine is a kind of amino acid and is known to be blended in beverages as a nourishing tonic component (Patent Document 1). Furthermore, it is known that arginine is blended in a neutral or weakly acidic beverage having a pH of 5.3 to 7.5 (Patent Document 2).

「清涼飲料水」厚生労働省、食品、事業者向け情報、インターネット<http://www.mhlw.go.jp/topics/bukyoku/iyaku/syoku-anzen/jigyousya/shokuhin_kikaku/dl/01.pdfl>“Soft drinks” Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare, food, information for business operators, Internet <http://www.mhlw.go.jp/topics/bukyoku/iyaku/syoku-anzen/jigyousya/shokuhin_kikaku/dl/01.pdfl>

特開2001−187736公報JP 2001-187736 A 特開2013−51974号公報JP 2013-51974 A

しかしながら、アルギニンや、ロイシン、イソロイシン、バリンは併用成分、加熱、pHなどの影響により分解することが知られていた。そのため、市場で販売する飲料において、そのアミノ酸配合量を商品等に記載する場合は、その記載量を超えた量のアミノ酸を配合し、賞味期限内においてアミノ酸の含有量が表示量を下回らないよう調整することが通常行われてきた。しかしながら、アミノ酸を増量して配合すると、原価の上昇につながり、安価な商品の提供が困難であった。そこで本発明は、pH4以下の容器詰め飲料において、アルギニン、ロイシン、イソロイシン、バリンを安定に配合することを課題とする。   However, it has been known that arginine, leucine, isoleucine, and valine are decomposed by the influence of combined components, heating, pH, and the like. Therefore, in beverages sold in the market, when describing the amount of amino acid blended in products, mix the amount of amino acid exceeding the listed amount so that the amino acid content does not fall below the indicated amount within the expiration date. Adjustments have usually been made. However, when the amount of amino acid is increased and blended, the cost increases, and it is difficult to provide inexpensive products. Then, this invention makes it a subject to mix | blend arginine, leucine, isoleucine, and valine stably in the container stuffing drink of pH 4 or less.

本発明者らは、かかる課題について鋭意検討した結果、アルギニンと、ロイシン、イソロイシン、バリンから選択される1種又は2種以上のアミノ酸とを併用したpH4.0未満の飲料において、甘味料として糖類を含有しないことを特徴とすることにより、アルギニンと特定の分岐鎖アミノ酸を安定に配合し得ることを見出し、本発明を完成させた。   As a result of intensive studies on such problems, the present inventors have found that saccharides can be used as sweeteners in beverages having a pH of less than 4.0 using a combination of arginine and one or more amino acids selected from leucine, isoleucine, and valine. The present invention was completed by finding that arginine and a specific branched chain amino acid can be stably blended by being characterized by not containing.

すなわち、本発明はアルギニンと、ロイシン、イソロイシン、バリンから選択される1種又は2種以上のアミノ酸とを含有し、糖類を含有しないことを特徴とする、pHが4以下の飲料に関する。   That is, the present invention relates to a beverage having a pH of 4 or less, characterized by containing arginine and one or more amino acids selected from leucine, isoleucine, and valine, and containing no saccharide.

本発明は、糖類を配合しないことにより、pH4以下の飲料において、アルギニンと特定の分岐鎖アミノ酸を安定に配合し得るという効果を有する。   The present invention has an effect that arginine and a specific branched chain amino acid can be stably blended in a beverage having a pH of 4 or less by not blending sugar.

以下本発明を実施するための形態を説明する。   Hereinafter, modes for carrying out the present invention will be described.

本発明で用いる、アルギニン、ロイシン、イソロイシン、バリンは、D体、L体、DL体のいずれを用いてもよいが、L体を用いることが好ましい。
アルギニンは1回摂取量当たり50〜2000mg配合することが好ましく、さらには100〜1500mgの配合量とすることが好ましい。
ロイシン、イソロイシン、バリンから選択される1種又は2種以上のアミノ酸は、その効果の点から3種を併用して用いることが好ましい。これらのアミノ酸は総量として1回摂取量当たり50〜500mg配合することが好ましく、さらには100〜300mgの配合量とすることが好ましい。
Arginine, leucine, isoleucine and valine used in the present invention may be any of D-form, L-form and DL-form, but L-form is preferred.
Arginine is preferably blended in an amount of 50 to 2000 mg per dose, more preferably 100 to 1500 mg.
One or two or more amino acids selected from leucine, isoleucine and valine are preferably used in combination of three from the viewpoint of their effects. These amino acids are preferably added in a total amount of 50 to 500 mg per dose, more preferably 100 to 300 mg.

本発明の飲料はアミノ酸と反応し、最終糖化生成物となる単糖、及び二糖からなる糖類を配合しないことを特徴とする。かかる糖類を配合しないことにより、アミノ酸の経時での定量値割れを改善することができる。   The beverage of the present invention is characterized in that it does not contain monosaccharides and disaccharides that react with amino acids and become final saccharification products. By not blending such sugars, it is possible to improve the quantitative value cracking of amino acids over time.

本発明においては糖類に加えて糖類以外の糖質、特に糖アルコールを配合しないことが好ましい。糖アルコールは、アミノ酸と配合し、最終糖化生成物を形成する場合があるためである。 In the present invention, it is preferable not to add saccharides other than saccharides, particularly sugar alcohols, in addition to saccharides. This is because sugar alcohol may be blended with an amino acid to form a final glycation product.

本発明の飲料はpHを4以下に調整して用いる。pH調整剤としてはフィチン酸、クエン酸、グルコン酸、コハク酸、酢酸、酒石酸、乳酸、フマル酸、リンゴ酸などの有機酸、塩酸、リン酸などの無機酸、レモン果汁、リンゴ果汁などの酸性を呈する果汁と併用して調整してもよい。本発明においては、pH調製剤として乳酸、クエン酸を用いることが好ましく、これらを併用して用いることが、呈味、経時安定性の点から最も好ましい。   The beverage of the present invention is used after adjusting the pH to 4 or less. pH adjusters include phytic acid, citric acid, gluconic acid, succinic acid, acetic acid, tartaric acid, organic acids such as lactic acid, fumaric acid and malic acid, inorganic acids such as hydrochloric acid and phosphoric acid, and acidic acids such as lemon juice and apple juice You may adjust together with the fruit juice which exhibits. In the present invention, it is preferable to use lactic acid or citric acid as the pH adjusting agent, and it is most preferable to use these in combination in terms of taste and stability over time.

本発明の飲料には、ビタミン類を配合することができる。かかるビタミン類としては、飲料に配合し得るビタミンであれば特に限定されない。例えばアスコルビン酸若しくはその誘導体並びにそれらの塩から選ばれる1種又は2種以上のビタミンC類、チアミン若しくはその誘導体並びにそれらの塩から選ばれる1種又は2種以上のビタミンB1類、リボフラビン若しくはその誘導体並びにそれらの塩類から選ばれる1種又は2種以上のビタミンB2類、ナイアシン、パントテン酸、ピリドキシン若しくはその誘導体並びにそれらの塩から選ばれる1種または2種以上のビタミンB6類などが例示される。   Vitamins can be blended in the beverage of the present invention. Such vitamins are not particularly limited as long as they are vitamins that can be blended in beverages. For example, one or more vitamin Cs selected from ascorbic acid or derivatives thereof and salts thereof, thiamine or derivatives thereof and one or more vitamin B1 species selected from salts thereof, riboflavin or derivatives thereof Examples thereof include one or more vitamin B2 selected from salts thereof, niacin, pantothenic acid, pyridoxine or derivatives thereof, and one or more vitamin B6 selected from salts thereof.

本発明の飲料には、アルギニン以外のアミノ酸、ペプチド、タンパク質を配合することができる。かかるアミノ酸、ペプチド、タンパク質としては保健機能食品、食品、医薬品および医薬部外品の分野に利用し得るものであれば特に限定されない。例えばアミノ酸としては、グルタミン、アスパラギン酸、グルタミン酸、プロリン、システイン、リジン、スレオニン、アスパラギン、フェニルアラニン、セリン、メチオニン、グリシン、チロシン、ヒスチジン、トリプトファン、シスチン、テアニンなどが例示される。ペプチド、タンパク質としては、例えばコラーゲン及びその加水分解物、エラスチン及びその加水分解物、大豆タンパク質及びその加水分解物などが例示される。   In the beverage of the present invention, amino acids other than arginine, peptides, and proteins can be blended. Such amino acids, peptides and proteins are not particularly limited as long as they can be used in the fields of health functional foods, foods, pharmaceuticals and quasi drugs. Examples of amino acids include glutamine, aspartic acid, glutamic acid, proline, cysteine, lysine, threonine, asparagine, phenylalanine, serine, methionine, glycine, tyrosine, histidine, tryptophan, cystine, theanine and the like. Examples of peptides and proteins include collagen and its hydrolyzate, elastin and its hydrolyzate, soybean protein and its hydrolyzate, and the like.

本発明の飲料には、甘味料を配合することができる。かかる甘味料としては保健機能食品、食品、医薬品および医薬部外品の分野に利用し得る糖類以外の甘味料であれば特に限定されない。たとえば、甘草抽出物、ステビア抽出物及び/又はその精製物、羅漢果抽出物、ソーマチン、モネリン、ミラクリン、アスパルテーム、アセスルファムカリウム、スクラロース、サッカリン及び/又はその塩、ズルチン、ネオテームなどが挙げられる。これらの甘味料は、1種を単独で若しくは2種以上を組み合わせて用いることができる。   A sweetener can be mix | blended with the drink of this invention. Such a sweetener is not particularly limited as long as it is a sweetener other than sugars that can be used in the fields of health functional foods, foods, pharmaceuticals, and quasi drugs. Examples thereof include licorice extract, stevia extract and / or purified product thereof, Rahan fruit extract, thaumatin, monelin, miraculin, aspartame, acesulfame potassium, sucralose, saccharin and / or a salt thereof, durutin, neotame and the like. These sweeteners can be used singly or in combination of two or more.

本発明の飲料には、通常保健機能食品、食品、医薬品および医薬部外品の分野の飲料に用いることが可能な成分、例えば、上記以外のビタミン類、有機酸類、無機酸類、生薬、着色料、香料、保存剤、増粘剤、オリゴ糖類、多糖類、などの他、キトサン化合物、栄養強化成分、滋養強壮成分などを適時選択して配合することができ、飲料製造の常法により製造することができる。   In the beverage of the present invention, ingredients that can be used for beverages in the fields of normal health functional foods, foods, pharmaceuticals and quasi drugs, such as vitamins, organic acids, inorganic acids, herbal medicines, coloring agents other than those described above , Perfumes, preservatives, thickeners, oligosaccharides, polysaccharides, etc., as well as chitosan compounds, nutrient enhancement ingredients, nutritional tonic ingredients, etc. be able to.

以下、実施例により本発明を具体的に説明するが、これにより本発明の範囲が限定されるものではない。   EXAMPLES Hereinafter, the present invention will be specifically described with reference to examples, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.

表1に示す処方によって本発明の実施例若しくは比較例にかかる飲料を調製した。飲料はクエン酸によりpHを3.8に、総量を100mLとなるように精製水で、それぞれ調整した。   According to the formulation shown in Table 1, beverages according to examples or comparative examples of the present invention were prepared. The beverage was adjusted with citric acid with purified water to a pH of 3.8 and a total volume of 100 mL.

[アミノ酸経時安定性の確認方法]
本発明の実施例、比較例にかかる飲料について、加速試験で常温1年保管後相当時のアミノ酸を定量し、配合量を100とした相対値で評価し、結果を表1に示した。
[Method for confirming amino acid stability over time]
About the drink concerning the Example of this invention and a comparative example, the amino acid at the time of normal temperature 1-year storage was quantified by the accelerated test, it evaluated by the relative value which set the compounding quantity as 100, and the result was shown in Table 1.

Figure 2017055691
Figure 2017055691

糖類を配合した比較例においてはアミノ酸の定量値が下がる傾向が認められた。これに対し、糖類を配合していない本発明の実施例においては、アミノ酸の定量値は100%であり、アミノ酸を安定に配合することができた。   There was a tendency for the quantitative value of amino acids to decrease in the comparative examples in which saccharides were blended. On the other hand, in the Example of the present invention in which no saccharide was blended, the quantitative value of amino acid was 100%, and the amino acid could be blended stably.

Claims (1)

(1)アルギニンと
(2)ロイシン、イソロイシン、バリンから選択される1種又は2種以上のアミノ酸と
を含有し、糖類を配合しないことを特徴とするpH4以下の飲料。
(1) Arginine and (2) One or two or more amino acids selected from leucine, isoleucine, and valine, and containing no saccharides, and having a pH of 4 or less.
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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04112825A (en) * 1990-09-03 1992-04-14 Rikagaku Kenkyusho Lipid metabolism regulation agent
JP2000004836A (en) * 1998-06-22 2000-01-11 Meiji Milk Prod Co Ltd Production of amino acid-containing food having good flavor
JP2003235512A (en) * 2002-02-22 2003-08-26 Ajinomoto Co Inc Amino acid-containing composition improved in taste

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04112825A (en) * 1990-09-03 1992-04-14 Rikagaku Kenkyusho Lipid metabolism regulation agent
JP2000004836A (en) * 1998-06-22 2000-01-11 Meiji Milk Prod Co Ltd Production of amino acid-containing food having good flavor
JP2003235512A (en) * 2002-02-22 2003-08-26 Ajinomoto Co Inc Amino acid-containing composition improved in taste

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
糖尿病は糖質制限で酒も呑めるブログ引っ越しました。[ONLINE], 糖質ゼロ、カロリーゼロのスポーツ飲料!,, JPN6019005736, ISSN: 0003981146 *
食育フォーラム[ONLINE],市販飲料の糖分、酸性度, 公開日:2011年6月, [検索日:2019年2月13日],<HTTP://, JPN6019005737, ISSN: 0003981147 *

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