JP2017054127A5 - Interchangeable lenses and cameras - Google Patents

Interchangeable lenses and cameras Download PDF

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JP2017054127A5
JP2017054127A5 JP2016198157A JP2016198157A JP2017054127A5 JP 2017054127 A5 JP2017054127 A5 JP 2017054127A5 JP 2016198157 A JP2016198157 A JP 2016198157A JP 2016198157 A JP2016198157 A JP 2016198157A JP 2017054127 A5 JP2017054127 A5 JP 2017054127A5
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本発明は、交換レンズおよびカメラに関する。
The present invention relates to an interchangeable lens and a camera .

従来の技術では、フォーカスレンズが合焦位置を過ぎて停止してしまうことがあった。In the conventional technique, the focus lens sometimes stops after the in-focus position.

発明の第1の態様による交換レンズは、撮像部を有するカメラに装着可能な交換レンズであって、第1フォーカスレンズと第2フォーカスレンズとを有する光学系と、前記光学系による像が前記撮像部に合焦する合焦位置へ向かう方向へ前記第1フォーカスレンズを移動させた後、前記合焦位置へ向かう方向へ移動した前記第1フォーカスレンズが停止すると推定される位置に基づく移動量、前記第2フォーカスレンズを移動させる移動部と、 を備える。An interchangeable lens according to a first aspect of the invention is an interchangeable lens that can be attached to a camera having an imaging unit, and an optical system having a first focus lens and a second focus lens, and an image obtained by the optical system is the imaging An amount of movement based on a position estimated to stop the first focus lens that has moved in the direction toward the in-focus position after moving the first focus lens in the direction toward the in-focus position for focusing on the part; A moving unit for moving the second focus lens.
発明の第2の態様による交換レンズは、撮像部と、前記撮像部から出力される信号に基づく画像のコントラストを検出する検出部とを有するカメラに装着可能な交換レンズであって、第1フォーカスレンズと第2フォーカスレンズとを有する光学系と、前記光学系による像が前記撮像部に合焦する合焦位置へ向かう方向へ前記第1フォーカスレンズを移動させた後、前記第1フォーカスレンズの移動速度と前記検出部がコントラストを検出する周期とに基づく移動量、前記第2フォーカスレンズを移動させる移動部と、を備える。  An interchangeable lens according to a second aspect of the invention is an interchangeable lens that can be attached to a camera having an imaging unit and a detection unit that detects a contrast of an image based on a signal output from the imaging unit, and has a first focus. An optical system having a lens and a second focus lens; and after moving the first focus lens in a direction toward a focus position where an image by the optical system is focused on the imaging unit, the first focus lens A moving amount based on a moving speed and a period at which the detection unit detects contrast, and a moving unit that moves the second focus lens.
発明の第3の態様による交換レンズは、撮像部を有するカメラに装着可能な交換レンズであって、第1フォーカスレンズと第2フォーカスレンズとを有する光学系と、前記第1フォーカスレンズの位置を検出する検出部と、前記光学系による像が前記撮像部に合焦する合焦位置へ向かう方向へ前記第1フォーカスレンズを移動させた後、前記検出部により検出された前記第1フォーカスレンズの位置に基づく移動量、前記第2フォーカスレンズを移動させる移動部と、を備える。  An interchangeable lens according to a third aspect of the invention is an interchangeable lens that can be attached to a camera having an imaging unit, and includes an optical system having a first focus lens and a second focus lens, and a position of the first focus lens. A detection unit for detecting, and after moving the first focus lens in a direction toward a focus position where an image by the optical system is focused on the imaging unit, the first focus lens detected by the detection unit A moving amount based on the position, and a moving unit that moves the second focus lens.

発明の第4の態様によるカメラは、第1フォーカスレンズと第2フォーカスレンズとを有する光学系による像を撮像する撮像部と、前記撮像部から出力される信号に基づいて、前記光学系による像が前記撮像部に合焦する合焦位置を検出する検出部と、前記合焦位置へ向かう方向へ前記第1フォーカスレンズの位置を制御した後、前記合焦位置へ向かう方向へ移動した前記第1フォーカスレンズが停止すると推定される位置に基づく移動量、前記第2フォーカスレンズの位置を制御する制御部と、を備える。A camera according to a fourth aspect of the invention includes an imaging unit that captures an image by an optical system having a first focus lens and a second focus lens, and an image by the optical system based on a signal output from the imaging unit. Detecting a focus position for focusing on the imaging unit, and controlling the position of the first focus lens in the direction toward the focus position, and then moving in the direction toward the focus position. A control unit that controls a movement amount based on a position where the one focus lens is estimated to stop and a position of the second focus lens.
発明の第5の態様によるカメラは、フォーカスレンズを有する光学系による像を撮像する撮像部と、前記撮像部から出力される信号に基づいて、前記光学系による像が前記撮像部に合焦する合焦位置を検出する検出部と、前記フォーカスレンズが前記合焦位置へ向かう方向へ移動した後、前記フォーカスレンズが停止すると推定される位置に基づく移動量、前記撮像部を移動させる移動部と、を備える。  A camera according to a fifth aspect of the invention is based on an image pickup unit that picks up an image by an optical system having a focus lens and a signal output from the image pickup unit, and the image by the optical system is focused on the image pickup unit. A detection unit that detects a focus position; a movement amount based on a position where the focus lens is estimated to stop after the focus lens moves in a direction toward the focus position; and a movement unit that moves the imaging unit; .
発明の第6の態様によるカメラは、フォーカスレンズを有する光学系による像を撮像する撮像部と、前記フォーカスレンズの位置を検出する検出部と、前記光学系による像が前記撮像部に合焦する合焦位置へ前記フォーカスレンズが移動した後、前記検出部により検出された前記フォーカスレンズの位置に基づく移動量、前記撮像部を移動させる移動部と、を備える。  A camera according to a sixth aspect of the invention is an imaging unit that captures an image by an optical system having a focus lens, a detection unit that detects a position of the focus lens, and an image by the optical system is focused on the imaging unit. An amount of movement based on the position of the focus lens detected by the detection unit after the focus lens has moved to the in-focus position, and a moving unit that moves the imaging unit.

本発明によれば、適切に合焦させることができる。
According to this invention, it can focus appropriately.

Claims (20)

撮像部を有するカメラに装着可能な交換レンズであって、An interchangeable lens that can be attached to a camera having an imaging unit,
第1フォーカスレンズと第2フォーカスレンズとを有する光学系と、  An optical system having a first focus lens and a second focus lens;
前記光学系による像が前記撮像部に合焦する合焦位置へ向かう方向へ前記第1フォーカスレンズを移動させた後、前記合焦位置へ向かう方向へ移動した前記第1フォーカスレンズが停止すると推定される位置に基づく移動量、前記第2フォーカスレンズを移動させる移動部と、  It is estimated that the first focus lens that has moved in the direction toward the in-focus position stops after the first focus lens has been moved in the direction toward the in-focus position where the image by the optical system is focused on the imaging unit. A moving amount based on the position to be moved, a moving unit for moving the second focus lens;
を備える交換レンズ。  Interchangeable lens with
請求項1に記載の交換レンズにおいて、The interchangeable lens according to claim 1,
前記移動部は、前記合焦位置へ向かう方向へ移動した前記第1フォーカスレンズが停止すると推定される位置と前記合焦位置との距離に基づく移動量、前記第2フォーカスレンズを移動させる交換レンズ。  The moving unit is an interchangeable lens that moves the second focus lens based on a movement amount based on a distance between the position where the first focus lens moved in the direction toward the focus position is estimated to stop and the focus position. .
請求項1または2に記載の交換レンズにおいて、The interchangeable lens according to claim 1 or 2,
前記移動部は、前記合焦位置へ向かう方向へ移動した前記第1フォーカスレンズが停止すると推定される位置に基づく移動量として、前記第1フォーカスレンズの移動速度、および前記撮像部から出力される信号に基づく画像のコントラストを検出する周期、および前記コントラストのピークが検出されてから前記第1フォーカスレンズが停止するまでに移動すると推定される距離に基づく移動量、前記第2フォーカスレンズを移動させる交換レンズ。  The moving unit outputs the moving speed of the first focus lens and the imaging unit as a moving amount based on a position estimated to stop the first focus lens that has moved in the direction toward the in-focus position. The period of detecting the contrast of the image based on the signal, and the movement amount based on the distance estimated to move from when the peak of the contrast is detected until the first focus lens stops, the second focus lens is moved. interchangeable lens.
撮像部と、前記撮像部から出力される信号に基づく画像のコントラストを検出する検出部とを有するカメラに装着可能な交換レンズであって、An interchangeable lens that can be attached to a camera having an imaging unit and a detection unit that detects a contrast of an image based on a signal output from the imaging unit,
第1フォーカスレンズと第2フォーカスレンズとを有する光学系と、  An optical system having a first focus lens and a second focus lens;
前記光学系による像が前記撮像部に合焦する合焦位置へ向かう方向へ前記第1フォーカスレンズを移動させた後、前記第1フォーカスレンズの移動速度と前記検出部がコントラストを検出する周期とに基づく移動量、前記第2フォーカスレンズを移動させる移動部と、  After moving the first focus lens in a direction toward the in-focus position where the image by the optical system is focused on the imaging unit, the moving speed of the first focus lens and the period at which the detection unit detects contrast A moving amount based on the moving unit for moving the second focus lens;
を備える交換レンズ。  Interchangeable lens with
請求項4に記載の交換レンズにおいて、The interchangeable lens according to claim 4,
前記移動部は、前記第1フォーカスレンズの移動速度、および前記検出部がコントラストを検出する周期、および前記第1フォーカスレンズが前記合焦位置を過ぎてから停止するまでに移動すると推定される距離に基づく移動量、前記第2フォーカスレンズを移動させる交換レンズ。  The moving unit is estimated to move from the moving speed of the first focus lens, the period at which the detecting unit detects contrast, and the first focus lens to stop after passing the in-focus position. An interchangeable lens for moving the second focus lens based on the movement amount based on
請求項4または5に記載の交換レンズにおいて、The interchangeable lens according to claim 4 or 5,
前記移動部は、前記第1フォーカスレンズの移動速度、および前記検出部がコントラストを検出する周期、および前記検出部により検出されるコントラストのピークが検出されてから前記第1フォーカスレンズが停止するまでに移動すると推定される距離に基づく移動量、前記第2フォーカスレンズを移動させる交換レンズ。  The moving unit detects a moving speed of the first focus lens, a period at which the detection unit detects contrast, and a contrast peak detected by the detection unit until the first focus lens stops. An interchangeable lens that moves the second focus lens by a movement amount based on a distance estimated to move to the first position.
撮像部を有するカメラに装着可能な交換レンズであって、An interchangeable lens that can be attached to a camera having an imaging unit,
第1フォーカスレンズと第2フォーカスレンズとを有する光学系と、  An optical system having a first focus lens and a second focus lens;
前記第1フォーカスレンズの位置を検出する検出部と、  A detection unit for detecting a position of the first focus lens;
前記光学系による像が前記撮像部に合焦する合焦位置へ向かう方向へ前記第1フォーカスレンズを移動させた後、前記検出部により検出された前記第1フォーカスレンズの位置に基づく移動量、前記第2フォーカスレンズを移動させる移動部と、  An amount of movement based on the position of the first focus lens detected by the detection unit, after moving the first focus lens in a direction toward the in-focus position where the image by the optical system is focused on the imaging unit; A moving unit for moving the second focus lens;
を備える交換レンズ。  Interchangeable lens with
請求項7に記載の交換レンズにおいて、The interchangeable lens according to claim 7,
前記移動部は、前記検出部により検出された前記第1フォーカスレンズの位置と前記合焦位置とに基づく移動量、前記第2フォーカスレンズを移動させる交換レンズ。  The moving unit is an interchangeable lens that moves the second focus lens by an amount of movement based on the position of the first focus lens and the focus position detected by the detection unit.
請求項7または8に記載の交換レンズにおいて、The interchangeable lens according to claim 7 or 8,
前記移動部は、前記合焦位置へ向かう方向へ移動した前記第1フォーカスレンズが停止した、前記検出部により検出される位置と前記合焦位置との距離に基づく移動量、前記第2フォーカスレンズを移動させる交換レンズ。  The moving unit is configured to move the second focus lens based on a distance between a position detected by the detection unit and the in-focus position when the first focus lens moved in a direction toward the in-focus position is stopped. Move the interchangeable lens.
請求項1から9のいずれか一項に記載の交換レンズにおいて、The interchangeable lens according to any one of claims 1 to 9,
前記移動部は、前記合焦位置が検出されると、前記第2フォーカスレンズを移動させる交換レンズ。  The moving unit is an interchangeable lens that moves the second focus lens when the in-focus position is detected.
請求項1から10のいずれか一項に記載の交換レンズにおいて、The interchangeable lens according to any one of claims 1 to 10,
前記移動部は、前記合焦位置へ向かう方向とは異なる方向へ前記第2フォーカスレンズを移動させる交換レンズ。  The moving unit is an interchangeable lens that moves the second focus lens in a direction different from a direction toward the in-focus position.
請求項1から11のいずれか一項に記載の交換レンズにおいて、The interchangeable lens according to any one of claims 1 to 11,
前記移動部は、前記合焦位置へ向かう方向へ前記第1フォーカスレンズを移動させるときに、前記合焦位置へ向かう方向へ移動した前記第1フォーカスレンズが停止すると推定される位置に基づく移動量、前記第2フォーカスレンズを移動させる交換レンズ。  When the first focus lens is moved in the direction toward the in-focus position, the moving unit moves based on a position estimated to stop the first focus lens that has moved in the direction toward the in-focus position. An interchangeable lens for moving the second focus lens.
請求項1から12のいずれか一項に記載の交換レンズにおいて、The interchangeable lens according to any one of claims 1 to 12,
前記移動部は、前記合焦位置へ向かう方向へ前記第1フォーカスレンズを移動させている間に、前記第2フォーカスレンズを微小移動させる交換レンズ。  The moving unit is an interchangeable lens that finely moves the second focus lens while moving the first focus lens in a direction toward the in-focus position.
請求項1から13のいずれか一項に記載の交換レンズにおいて、The interchangeable lens according to any one of claims 1 to 13,
前記第2フォーカスレンズの質量は、前記第1フォーカスレンズの質量より小さい交換レンズ。  The interchangeable lens in which the mass of the second focus lens is smaller than the mass of the first focus lens.
第1フォーカスレンズと第2フォーカスレンズとを有する光学系による像を撮像する撮像部と、An imaging unit that captures an image by an optical system having a first focus lens and a second focus lens;
前記撮像部から出力される信号に基づいて、前記光学系による像が前記撮像部に合焦する合焦位置を検出する検出部と、  Based on a signal output from the imaging unit, a detection unit that detects a focus position where an image by the optical system is focused on the imaging unit;
前記合焦位置へ向かう方向へ前記第1フォーカスレンズの位置を制御した後、前記合焦位置へ向かう方向へ移動した前記第1フォーカスレンズが停止すると推定される位置に基づく移動量、前記第2フォーカスレンズの位置を制御する制御部と、  A movement amount based on a position estimated to stop the first focus lens that has moved in the direction toward the in-focus position after controlling the position of the first focus lens in the direction toward the in-focus position; A control unit for controlling the position of the focus lens;
を備えるカメラ。  With a camera.
請求項15に記載のカメラにおいて、The camera of claim 15, wherein
前記検出部は、前記第2フォーカスレンズを微小移動させている間に前記撮像部から出力される信号に基づく画像のコントラストに基づいて、前記合焦位置へ向かう方向を検出するカメラ。  The said detection part is a camera which detects the direction which goes to the said focus position based on the contrast of the image based on the signal output from the said imaging part, while moving the said 2nd focus lens minutely.
フォーカスレンズを有する光学系による像を撮像する撮像部と、An imaging unit that captures an image by an optical system having a focus lens;
前記撮像部から出力される信号に基づいて、前記光学系による像が前記撮像部に合焦する合焦位置を検出する検出部と、  Based on a signal output from the imaging unit, a detection unit that detects a focus position where an image by the optical system is focused on the imaging unit;
前記フォーカスレンズが前記合焦位置へ向かう方向へ移動した後、前記フォーカスレンズが停止すると推定される位置に基づく移動量、前記撮像部を移動させる移動部と、  An amount of movement based on a position where the focus lens is estimated to stop after the focus lens moves in a direction toward the in-focus position, a moving unit that moves the imaging unit;
を備えるカメラ。  With a camera.
請求項17に記載のカメラにおいて、The camera of claim 17,
前記移動部は、前記合焦位置へ向かう方向へ移動した前記フォーカスレンズが停止すると推定される位置と前記合焦位置との距離に基づく移動量、前記撮像部を移動させるカメラ。  The moving unit is a camera that moves the imaging unit based on a movement amount based on a distance between a position estimated to stop the focus lens that has moved in a direction toward the in-focus position and the in-focus position.
請求項17または18に記載のカメラにおいて、The camera according to claim 17 or 18,
前記移動部は、前記合焦位置へ向かう方向へ移動した前記フォーカスレンズが停止すると推定される位置に基づく移動量として、前記フォーカスレンズの移動速度、および前記撮像部から出力される信号に基づく画像のコントラストを検出する周期、および前記コントラストのピークが検出されてから前記フォーカスレンズが停止するまでに移動すると推定される距離に基づく移動量、前記撮像部を移動させるカメラ。  The moving unit is an image based on a moving speed of the focus lens and a signal output from the imaging unit as a moving amount based on a position where the focus lens moved in a direction toward the in-focus position is estimated to stop. A camera that moves the imaging unit, a moving amount based on a period of detecting the contrast of the lens, a distance estimated from the time when the peak of the contrast is detected until the focus lens stops.
フォーカスレンズを有する光学系による像を撮像する撮像部と、An imaging unit that captures an image by an optical system having a focus lens;
前記フォーカスレンズの位置を検出する検出部と、  A detection unit for detecting the position of the focus lens;
前記光学系による像が前記撮像部に合焦する合焦位置へ前記フォーカスレンズが移動した後、前記検出部により検出された前記フォーカスレンズの位置に基づく移動量、前記撮像部を移動させる移動部と、  After the focus lens moves to a focus position where an image by the optical system is focused on the imaging unit, a moving amount based on the position of the focus lens detected by the detection unit, a moving unit that moves the imaging unit When,
を備えるカメラ。  With a camera.
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