JP2017042057A - Upper lid structure of culture apparatus - Google Patents

Upper lid structure of culture apparatus Download PDF

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JP2017042057A
JP2017042057A JP2015164973A JP2015164973A JP2017042057A JP 2017042057 A JP2017042057 A JP 2017042057A JP 2015164973 A JP2015164973 A JP 2015164973A JP 2015164973 A JP2015164973 A JP 2015164973A JP 2017042057 A JP2017042057 A JP 2017042057A
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electrode
upper lid
cap
culture
hole
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山縣 敏彦
Toshihiko Yamagata
敏彦 山縣
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MARUBISHI BAIOENJI KK
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an upper lid structure of a culture apparatus to overcome disadvantages of the conventional upper lid structure having the complicated fitting mechanism of electrodes including a screw cap and packing, the mechanism thus extending out of the diameter of the electrode and occupying a large space of the upper lid, and causing a need of reducing the number of electrodes or enlarging the culture vessel itself if it is not desired to reduce the number of electrodes.SOLUTION: The present invention provides a culture apparatus comprising a culture vessel and a lid. The lid retains a stirring device and provided with an insertion opening for an in-tank component and an electrode. A cap is fitted between the upper lid and the culture vessel and is provided with through holes for holding the in-tank component and the electrode. The through holes have the diameter smaller than that of the in-tank component and the electrode and are provided on the same axis as the insertion opening.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、微生物培養、動植物細胞、遺伝子組み換え体、生化学的研究等に資することのできる培養装置の上蓋、キャップ構造に関するものである。特には、培養装置において限られたスペースに槽内部品、電極を効率よく載置するための上蓋、キャップ構造に関する。 The present invention relates to an upper lid and a cap structure of a culture apparatus that can contribute to microbial culture, animal and plant cells, gene recombinants, biochemical research and the like. In particular, the present invention relates to an upper lid and a cap structure for efficiently placing parts in the tank and electrodes in a limited space in the culture apparatus.

微生物や、動・植物などの培養装置において、攪拌機構はモーター、攪拌軸、攪拌翼、軸封装置、軸受、シール材及びこれらを収納する筒状容器からなり、これを金属などの堅牢な上蓋に溶接又はネジなどで取付けられている。 In culture devices such as microorganisms, animals, plants, etc., the stirring mechanism consists of a motor, stirring shaft, stirring blade, shaft seal device, bearing, seal material, and a cylindrical container that houses these. Are attached by welding or screws.

又、各種電極、熱交換器、攪拌軸、サンプリング管、散気管等の槽内部品や薬液添加管等も嵌合装置等を用いて上蓋に取り付けられている。 In addition, various electrodes, heat exchangers, stirring shafts, sampling pipes, aeration pipes, and other in-vessel parts, chemical solution addition pipes, and the like are attached to the upper lid using a fitting device or the like.

そして、槽内部品や電極は洗浄、校正、交換の必要から上蓋からの容易な着脱が必要であり、又取付け時に外気が槽内に入らないよう完全にシールされることが必要である。 The tank parts and electrodes need to be easily detached from the top lid because they need to be cleaned, calibrated, and replaced, and must be completely sealed so that outside air does not enter the tank during installation.

このため、従来、槽内部品、電極はパッキンを用いて上蓋の嵌合装置にネジキャップで固定、載置することが行われている。 For this reason, conventionally, the parts in the tank and the electrodes are fixed and placed on the fitting device of the upper lid with a screw cap using packing.

特開2008−206469JP2008-206469

上蓋には、排気用の排気口金部材と、各種培養手段を着脱自在に装着可能な4個の口金部材と、接種口金と、温度センサー取付け用のセンサー取付け口金部材と、空気取り入れ用の空気取り入れ口金部材、サンプリング用培養菌を取出すための採取パイプ等が上蓋上面から突出する形態で固定される。 The upper lid has an exhaust cap member for exhaust, four cap members that can be detachably mounted with various culture means, an inoculation cap, a sensor mounting cap member for attaching a temperature sensor, and an air intake for taking in air A base member, a sampling pipe for taking out a sampling culture, and the like are fixed in a form protruding from the upper surface of the upper lid.

培養槽の上蓋に設けた口金部材に、該培養槽の内外に通じる管部材が円錐状の外周面を有するアダプターを介して装着され、該アダプター上端面に前記管部材を貫通させる座金を着座させ、該座金を被せて前記口金部材にキャップナットをねじ込んで前記管部材を前記上蓋に取付ける培養装置の管部材取付け装置において、前記管部材をガラス製の素材で、
および、前記アダプターを金属製の素材でそれぞれ形成し、かつ、前記管部材と前記口金部材との間に少なくとも一個以上のOリング手段を設けたことを特徴とする培養装置の管部材取付け装置。
A tube member communicating with the inside and outside of the culture tank is attached to a cap member provided on the upper lid of the culture tank via an adapter having a conical outer peripheral surface, and a washer that allows the tube member to pass through is seated on the upper end surface of the adapter. In the tube member mounting apparatus of the culture apparatus that covers the washer and screwes a cap nut into the base member to attach the tube member to the upper lid, the tube member is made of a glass material,
A tube member mounting apparatus for a culture apparatus, wherein the adapter is formed of a metal material, and at least one O-ring means is provided between the tube member and the base member.

特開2015-128381JP2015-128381

培養装置の上蓋には撹拌機が設置され、各種センサー類が多数配置されるため、槽内部品を設置するスペース不足から、槽内部品を上蓋ではなく培養槽本体に貫通孔を設けて設置することが行われている。そこで、本発明者は、上蓋と培養槽本体との間に設置されたガスケットに着目し、この上下方向の厚みを大きくし、培養槽本体ではなく、上記ガスケット乃至パッキン自体に水平方向の貫通孔を1個以上設け、該貫通孔に槽内部品の一部を嵌め込んだ培養装置。 Since the top of the culture device is equipped with a stirrer and a large number of sensors are installed, because of the lack of space to install the components in the tank, install the components in the tank with a through hole in the main body of the culture tank instead of the top cover. Things have been done. Therefore, the present inventor has paid attention to the gasket installed between the upper lid and the culture tank main body, and increased the thickness in the vertical direction, so that the horizontal through-hole is not formed in the gasket or the packing itself but the culture tank main body. A culture apparatus in which one or more are provided and a part of the in-vessel part is fitted in the through-hole.

しかし、図3の従来の電極載置方法に示すように、従来の上蓋構造では電極の嵌合機構が複雑であり、又、電極の嵌合機構がネジキャップ、パッキンを有しているため電極の径をはみ出して上蓋の大きいスペースを占有してしまう。 However, as shown in the conventional electrode placement method of FIG. 3, the conventional upper lid structure has a complicated electrode fitting mechanism, and the electrode fitting mechanism has a screw cap and packing, so that the electrode It will occupy a large space on the top lid.

そして、槽内部品や電極等の嵌合装置の上蓋での取付けスペースの確保が問題となっていた。 And securing the mounting space at the upper lid of the fitting device such as the in-bath components and electrodes has been a problem.

具体的には、電極の数を減らしたり、又、電極の数を減らしたくない場合には、培養容器自体を大きくしたりする必要があった。又、よりコンパクトな電極を求める方法もあるがコネクター部分が従来と同じ大きさである点で未だ問題がある。 Specifically, it is necessary to reduce the number of electrodes or to enlarge the culture vessel itself when it is not desired to reduce the number of electrodes. There is also a method for obtaining a more compact electrode, but there is still a problem in that the connector portion is the same size as the conventional one.

前記課題を解決するために、本発明の一は、 In order to solve the above problems, one aspect of the present invention provides:

培養容器、上蓋を有する培養装置であって、
前記上蓋には攪拌装置が保持されており、且つ槽内部品及び電極の挿入口が設けられており、
前記上蓋と前記培養容器の間にはキャップが嵌められ、
前記キャップには前記槽内部品及び前記電極を保持するための貫通孔であって、前記貫通孔の径の大きさは前記槽内部品及び電極の径の大きさよりも小さく、前記貫通孔の位置が前記挿入口と同一軸線上に設けられていることを特徴とする培養装置を提供する。
A culture apparatus having a culture container and an upper lid,
The upper lid holds a stirring device, and is provided with a tank internal part and an electrode insertion port,
A cap is fitted between the upper lid and the culture vessel,
The cap has a through hole for holding the in-bath component and the electrode, and the diameter of the through hole is smaller than the diameter of the in-bath component and the electrode, and the position of the through hole Is provided on the same axis as the insertion port.

又、本発明の二は、 The second aspect of the present invention is

培養容器、上蓋を有する培養装置であって、
前記上蓋には攪拌装置が保持されており、且つ槽内部品及び電極の挿入口が設けられており、
前記上蓋と前記培養容器の間にはキャップが嵌められ、
前記キャップには前記槽内部品及び前記電極を保持するための貫通孔であって、前記貫通孔の径の大きさは前記槽内部品及び電極の径の大きさよりも小さく、前記貫通孔の位置が前記挿入口と同一軸線上に設けられており、
前記槽内部品又は前記電極の少なくとも一を前記キャップの前記貫通孔により気密保持したことを特徴とする培養装置を提供する。
A culture apparatus having a culture container and an upper lid,
The upper lid holds a stirring device, and is provided with a tank internal part and an electrode insertion port,
A cap is fitted between the upper lid and the culture vessel,
The cap has a through hole for holding the in-bath component and the electrode, and the diameter of the through hole is smaller than the diameter of the in-bath component and the electrode, and the position of the through hole Is provided on the same axis as the insertion port,
There is provided a culture apparatus characterized in that at least one of the in-vessel part or the electrode is airtightly held by the through hole of the cap.

本発明によれば、槽内部品や電極はキャップで保持されているだけなので、洗浄、校正、交換の際に上蓋からの容易な着脱が可能である。 According to the present invention, since the in-vessel parts and the electrodes are only held by the cap, they can be easily detached from the upper lid during cleaning, calibration, and replacement.

又、取付け時にもキャップで保持されため外気が槽内に入らないよう完全にシールされる。 In addition, since it is held by the cap at the time of installation, it is completely sealed so that outside air does not enter the tank.

又、従来の槽内部品や電極の嵌合機構がネジキャップ、パッキンを有しているため電極の径をはみ出して上蓋の大きいスペースを占有してしまうことはない。このため、従来の嵌合装置の取付けスペースが不要となる。 In addition, since the conventional in-bath components and electrode fitting mechanism have screw caps and packings, the diameter of the electrodes does not protrude and the large space of the upper lid is not occupied. For this reason, the installation space of the conventional fitting apparatus becomes unnecessary.

又、従来の複雑な上蓋構造が不要となりコスト上も有利である。
したがって、電極の数を減らしたり、培養容器自体を大きくする必要がなくなるという非常に有効な効果を奏する。
Further, the conventional complicated upper lid structure is unnecessary, which is advantageous in terms of cost.
Therefore, there is a very effective effect that it is not necessary to reduce the number of electrodes or enlarge the culture vessel itself.

本発明の一実施例である培養槽の全体の説明図。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Explanatory drawing of the whole culture tank which is one Example of this invention. 本発明の一実施例である培養装置の上蓋構造を示す説明図。Explanatory drawing which shows the upper cover structure of the culture apparatus which is one Example of this invention. 従来の電極載置方法を示す説明図。Explanatory drawing which shows the conventional electrode mounting method.

本発明の一実施例である培養装置の全体構造を示す説明図。 Explanatory drawing which shows the whole structure of the culture apparatus which is one Example of this invention.

以下、図面を参照して、本発明の実施形態について説明する。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

図1及び図2において、1は本発明の一実施例である培養槽1の全体の説明図である。2は、攪拌軸21、攪拌翼22を有する攪拌装置2である。3は円筒状の培養容器3である。4は、キャップ4であり、槽内部品8や電極7を培養槽1に挿入するための挿入口51、貫通孔41が設けられている。 1 and 2, reference numeral 1 is an explanatory diagram of the entire culture tank 1 according to one embodiment of the present invention. Reference numeral 2 denotes a stirring device 2 having a stirring shaft 21 and a stirring blade 22. 3 is a cylindrical culture vessel 3. Reference numeral 4 denotes a cap 4, which is provided with an insertion port 51 and a through hole 41 for inserting the in-vessel component 8 and the electrode 7 into the culture vessel 1.

槽内部品8としては、攪拌軸の他例えば、各種電極、熱交換器、サンプリング管、バスケット等を挙げることができる。   Examples of the tank part 8 include various electrodes, heat exchangers, sampling tubes, baskets and the like in addition to the stirring shaft.

5は、上蓋5であり、例えば、ステンレスの板材を用いて形成され、図1に示すように、攪拌装置2等が取り付けられている。 Reference numeral 5 denotes an upper lid 5, which is formed by using, for example, a stainless steel plate, to which a stirring device 2 or the like is attached as shown in FIG.

上蓋5は培養容器3にCリングなどの固定具6で取り外し可能に固定される。 The upper lid 5 is detachably fixed to the culture vessel 3 by a fixture 6 such as a C-ring.

上蓋5には攪拌装置2が固定される。又、上蓋5には槽内部品8や電極7を培養容器3に差し込む挿入口51が設けられている。 The stirring device 2 is fixed to the upper lid 5. Further, the upper lid 5 is provided with an insertion port 51 for inserting the in-vessel part 8 and the electrode 7 into the culture vessel 3.

キャップ4は上蓋5と培養容器3の間に位置し、培養容器3の開口部に嵌められ、その上に上蓋5がCリングを用いた固定具6によって培養容器3に固定されている。 The cap 4 is located between the upper lid 5 and the culture vessel 3, is fitted into the opening of the culture vessel 3, and the upper lid 5 is fixed to the culture vessel 3 by a fixture 6 using a C-ring.

キャップ4に使用される材料としては、パッキン、ガスケットとして必要な耐熱性、弾性を有するゴム材質の材料が用いられる。好ましい材料としては、シリコーンである。シリコーンは、オートクレーブに対する耐熱性及びゴム様の弾力性を有する。
本発明で用いられるキャップ4はガスケット乃至パッキンとしても使用される物性を持つシリコーン製であるため、槽内部品8や電極7は培養槽1本体5にしっかりと保持されると共に、培養槽1本体の内部は気密、液密に保たれる。
As a material used for the cap 4, a rubber material having heat resistance and elasticity necessary for packing and gaskets is used. A preferred material is silicone. Silicone has heat resistance and rubber-like elasticity to an autoclave.
Since the cap 4 used in the present invention is made of silicone having physical properties that are also used as a gasket or packing, the in-vessel part 8 and the electrode 7 are firmly held by the main body 5 of the culture tank 1 and the main body of the culture tank 1 The inside is kept airtight and liquid tight.

本実施例ではキャップ4としてシリコーンを採用しているが、キャップの材質としてシリコーンと同様の物性やガスケット機能を有するゴム様の材質であればキャップの材質はシリコーンでなくても良い。 In this embodiment, silicone is used as the cap 4, but the cap material may not be silicone as long as the cap material is a rubber-like material having the same physical properties and gasket function as silicone.

キャップ4には槽内部品8や電極7を保持するための貫通孔41が設けられている。その位置は、上蓋5に設けた槽内部品8及び電極7の挿入口51と同一軸線上である。 The cap 4 is provided with a through hole 41 for holding the tank component 8 and the electrode 7. The position is on the same axis as the in-bath component 8 provided in the upper lid 5 and the insertion port 51 of the electrode 7.

又、貫通孔41の厚みは槽内部品8や電極7を保持できる程度の厚みを有している。又、貫通孔41の径は槽内部品8の径よりも小さく、槽内部品8や電極7を差し込むことのできる大きさである。キャップ4は弾力性を有しているため、貫通孔41の径が槽内部品8や電極7の径よりも小さくても槽内部品8や電極7を押し込むことにより、貫通孔41の厚みもあるため、槽内部品8や電極7をキャップでしっかりと固定することができる。 The through hole 41 has a thickness that can hold the in-bath component 8 and the electrode 7. Moreover, the diameter of the through-hole 41 is smaller than the diameter of the in-bath component 8 and is a size in which the in-bath component 8 and the electrode 7 can be inserted. Since the cap 4 has elasticity, even if the diameter of the through hole 41 is smaller than the diameter of the in-bath component 8 or the electrode 7, the thickness of the through-hole 41 can be reduced by pushing the in-bath component 8 or the electrode 7. Therefore, the in-bath component 8 and the electrode 7 can be firmly fixed with the cap.

図2において、貫通孔41の径(φA)は挿入する槽内部品8や電極7がキャップ4によって確実に保持されるため槽内部品8や電極7の径よりもやや小さくなっている。又、挿入口51の径(φB)は、挿入する槽内部品8や電極7の挿入ができるように槽内部品8や電極7の径よりも大きく設けられている。 In FIG. 2, the diameter (φA) of the through hole 41 is slightly smaller than the diameters of the in-bath part 8 and the electrode 7 because the in-bath part 8 and the electrode 7 to be inserted are securely held by the cap 4. The diameter (φB) of the insertion port 51 is larger than the diameters of the in-bath part 8 and the electrode 7 so that the in-bath part 8 and the electrode 7 to be inserted can be inserted.

したがって、槽内部品8及び電極7は上蓋5の挿入口51から培養容器3内に挿入され、キャップ4の貫通孔41によって培養槽1にしっかりと保持され、図3で示すような従来の嵌合装置が不要となる。このため、従来のネジキャップやパッキンが不要であるため上蓋5のスペースに余裕ができ、同じ容量の培養槽1であってもより多くの槽内部品8及び電極7の搭載が容易となる。 Therefore, the in-vessel component 8 and the electrode 7 are inserted into the culture vessel 3 from the insertion port 51 of the upper lid 5 and are firmly held in the culture vessel 1 by the through-hole 41 of the cap 4, and the conventional fitting as shown in FIG. A combined device is not required. For this reason, since the conventional screw cap and packing are unnecessary, the space of the upper lid 5 can be afforded, and even in the culture tank 1 having the same capacity, it is easy to mount more in-vessel components 8 and electrodes 7.

1 培養槽
2 攪拌装置
21 攪拌軸
22 攪拌翼
23 軸封装置
3 培養容器
4 キャップ
41 貫通孔
5 上蓋
51 挿入口
6 固定具
7 電極
8 槽内部品
1 Incubator
2 Stirrer
21 Stirring shaft
22 Stirring blade
23 Shaft seal device
3 Culture vessel
4 cap
41 Through hole
5 Top cover
51 insertion slot
6 Fixing tool
7 electrodes
8 Tank parts

Claims (2)

培養容器、上蓋を有する培養装置であって、
前記上蓋には攪拌装置が保持されており、且つ槽内部品及び電極の挿入口が設けられており、
前記上蓋と前記培養容器の間にはキャップが嵌められ、
前記キャップには前記槽内部品及び前記電極を保持するための貫通孔であって、前記貫通孔の径の大きさは前記槽内部品及び電極の径の大きさよりも小さく、前記貫通孔の位置が前記挿入口と同一軸線上に設けられていることを特徴とする培養装置。
A culture apparatus having a culture container and an upper lid,
The upper lid holds a stirring device, and is provided with a tank internal part and an electrode insertion port,
A cap is fitted between the upper lid and the culture vessel,
The cap has a through hole for holding the in-bath component and the electrode, and the diameter of the through hole is smaller than the diameter of the in-bath component and the electrode, and the position of the through hole Is provided on the same axis as the insertion port.
培養容器、上蓋を有する培養装置であって、
前記上蓋には攪拌装置が保持されており、且つ槽内部品及び電極の挿入口が設けられており、
前記上蓋と前記培養容器の間にはキャップが嵌められ、
前記キャップには前記槽内部品及び前記電極を保持するための貫通孔であって、前記貫通孔の径の大きさは前記槽内部品及び電極の径の大きさよりも小さく、前記貫通孔の位置が前記挿入口と同一軸線上に設けられており、
前記槽内部品又は前記電極の少なくとも一を前記キャップの前記貫通孔により気密保持したことを特徴とする培養装置。
A culture apparatus having a culture container and an upper lid,
The upper lid holds a stirring device, and is provided with a tank internal part and an electrode insertion port,
A cap is fitted between the upper lid and the culture vessel,
The cap has a through hole for holding the in-bath component and the electrode, and the diameter of the through hole is smaller than the diameter of the in-bath component and the electrode, and the position of the through hole Is provided on the same axis as the insertion port,
An culturing apparatus, wherein at least one of the in-vessel part or the electrode is hermetically held by the through hole of the cap.
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