JP2017030020A - Decorative product using noble metal sheet and manufacturing method for the same - Google Patents

Decorative product using noble metal sheet and manufacturing method for the same Download PDF

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JP2017030020A
JP2017030020A JP2015153086A JP2015153086A JP2017030020A JP 2017030020 A JP2017030020 A JP 2017030020A JP 2015153086 A JP2015153086 A JP 2015153086A JP 2015153086 A JP2015153086 A JP 2015153086A JP 2017030020 A JP2017030020 A JP 2017030020A
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日緑 太滝
Hiroku Otaki
日緑 太滝
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide decorative products which have property values in the material of a product itself with high strength and extreme precision in spite of minute size and is capable of exhibiting novel and high industrial design and aesthetic property and configure design and form for every product individually and freely with no restrictions, and provide a manufacturing method for the decorative products.SOLUTION: A decorative product using a noble metal sheet consists of a sheet component constituting part with a predetermined shape cut from a sheet of a noble metal such as platinum or gold and a sheet intermediate constituting part molded by mutual adhesion joint of different kinds or the same kind of sheet component constituting part via laser soldering means to constitute a decorative body by mutual adhesion joint of sheet intermediate constituting parts via the laser soldering means.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

本発明は、貴金属製薄板を用いた装飾製品とその製造方法に関し、例えば、プラチナや金等の貴金属製薄板によるジュエリー製品や工芸品或はディスプレイ品その他の装飾製品とその製造方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a decorative product using a precious metal thin plate and a method for manufacturing the same, and, for example, to a jewelry product, a craft or display product or other decorative product using a precious metal thin plate such as platinum or gold, and a method for manufacturing the same.

貴金属製装飾体は、ネックレス、ペンダント、イヤリング、ピアス、ブローチ、ブレスレット、チェーン、指輪などの装身具のほか、各種の工芸品・ディスプレイ製品などのさまざまな装飾製品に使用されるため、本来的には、製品の特性や流行、使用者の嗜好・使用場面などに応じて、常にさまざまなデザイン・形態のもの(とりわけ斬新なもの)が要求される。   Precious metal ornaments are used primarily for jewelry such as necklaces, pendants, earrings, earrings, brooches, bracelets, chains, rings, and various decorative products such as various crafts and display products. In addition, products of various designs and forms (especially novel ones) are always required according to the characteristics and trends of products, user preferences and usage situations.

貴金属製装飾体の製造に際しては、最終製品の形態に応じて種々の工程が適宜選択されるが、一般的には、所定の一次加工品(線材、板材、パイプ、キャスト材、ロウ材など)を製造し、これらを各種機械加工あるいは手細工により組み合わせ、各種宝飾品を取り付けるなどして製造される。素材合金としては、耐食性や強度・加工性が良好で、組成を適宜調整することによりさまざまな色彩が得られる点などが宝飾品材料として好適なK18(18金)が用いられている。   When manufacturing a precious metal decorative body, various processes are appropriately selected depending on the form of the final product, but in general, a predetermined primary processed product (wire material, plate material, pipe, cast material, brazing material, etc.) Are manufactured by combining them by various machining or handwork, and attaching various jewelry. As the material alloy, K18 (18 gold) suitable as a jewelery material is used because it has excellent corrosion resistance, strength and workability, and various colors can be obtained by appropriately adjusting the composition.

ところで、装飾体製造工程における代表的加工方法としてロストワックス法が存在し、この方法は、例えば特許文献1に提案されている。ロストワックス法は、原型からワックスモデルを成型し、それに複数の湯口を取り付けたツリーをスラリーに浸して乾燥した後、脱蝋、焼成して鋳型を作成し、この鋳型で、貴金属製の装飾体(ないしはその部品)を鋳造するものである。同文献は、一つの鋳型内に複数の合金を、適宜連続的に注湯することで、複数の色彩・色調を呈するようにした製法を示しており、実施例として、白金合金が斑点状に点在する赤胴色の枯れ枝状ブローチや、白金合金が斑点状に点在する青色系金合金の木の葉型ブローチが示されている。   By the way, the lost wax method exists as a typical processing method in the decorative body manufacturing process, and this method is proposed in Patent Document 1, for example. In the lost wax method, a wax model is molded from an original mold, a tree with a plurality of gates attached to it is dipped in a slurry, dried, then dewaxed and fired to create a mold. (Or its parts). The same document shows a manufacturing method in which a plurality of alloys are poured into a single mold appropriately and continuously so as to exhibit a plurality of colors and tones. As an example, platinum alloys are spotted. Shown are red-brown-colored withered branch broaches and blue-type gold alloy tree leaf broaches in which platinum alloys are spotted.

また、その他の貴金属部材の接合に関し、例えば特許文献2も提案されている。同文献では、従来貴金属部材の接合手段として多用されていたロー付けにおける接合部のロー目の発生や軟化・損傷などの問題を解消するため、接合する貴金属素材の両端部を突き合わせて加圧し、塑性変形を起こさせて酸化部分が隆起状の排除され素材内部の無酸化部分が現れて接合されるようにした貴金属装身具の製造方法が示されている。   Further, for example, Patent Document 2 has been proposed regarding the joining of other noble metal members. In this document, in order to solve problems such as the occurrence of softening and damage of joints in brazing, which has been frequently used as a means for joining precious metal members in the past, both ends of the precious metal material to be joined are pressed against each other and pressurized, There is shown a method for manufacturing a noble metal jewelry in which an oxidized portion is removed in a protruding shape by plastic deformation and a non-oxidized portion inside a material appears and is joined.

さらに、異種金属素片を結集させてさまざまな形態の装飾体を構成するようにした製造方法に関し、例えば、特許文献3が提案されている。同文献では、従来困難であった異種貴金属同士の強硬な接合を実現して多彩な色相や光沢の柄を表現するため、2種以上の複数の異種金属片を集合させて集合体を得る集合工程と、この集合体を所定の手段により加圧して金属片同士を接合させて塊状物を得る圧着工程と、この塊状物を装身具形状の立体に切り出す又は削り出す成形工程を含む装身具の製造方法を示している。   Furthermore, for example, Patent Document 3 has been proposed regarding a manufacturing method in which dissimilar metal pieces are assembled to form various types of decorative bodies. In this document, in order to realize a strong joint between different kinds of precious metals, which has been difficult in the past, to express various hues and gloss patterns, a set that collects two or more types of different metal pieces to obtain an aggregate A method of manufacturing an accessory including a step, a pressure bonding step of pressing the aggregate by predetermined means to join metal pieces together to obtain a lump, and a molding step of cutting or scraping the lump into a three-dimensional shape of the accessory Is shown.

特許第2832564号公報Japanese Patent No. 2832564 特開平9−276016号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 9-276016 特開2014−200575号公報JP 2014-200575 A

しかしながら、ロストワックス法による製造方法は、基本的に、均質な製品を低コストで大量生産するための製法であって、初期段階である鋳型の製作に多くの工程と手間・コストがかかると共に、大掛かりな鋳造設備も必要であり、一度製作された鋳型は他の製品の製造に応用することも困難なため、製品ごとに鋳型を個別に製作しなければならない。このためロストワックス法は、実行に際して多くの手間・コスト負担が避けられないと共に製品の個別的な製造にも対応し難い問題点があり、さまざまなデザイン・形態が個別に要求され、かつ要求の変動も激しい傾向が強い類の貴金属製装飾体の製造方法としては好ましくない。   However, the manufacturing method by the lost wax method is basically a manufacturing method for mass production of a homogeneous product at low cost, and many steps, labor, and costs are required for the production of a mold as an initial stage. Large-scale casting facilities are also required, and once manufactured molds are difficult to apply to the manufacture of other products, the molds must be manufactured individually for each product. For this reason, the lost wax method has a problem that many labors and costs are unavoidable for implementation, and it is difficult to cope with individual production of products. It is not preferable as a method for producing a precious metal decorative body having a strong tendency to fluctuate.

また、鋳造製品は一般的に、安価で大量販売する粗品製造向きであると共に、ジュエリー製品(装身具)として好適な小さいサイズの装飾製品の製造(とくに、極薄板材の端部同士を接合加工した製品)にも不向きである。さらに鋳造製品は、滑らかな外観表面の組み合わせから形成されるため、その意匠性・審美性にも限界があり、常に装飾体に要求される斬新なデザイン・形態への飽くなき需要に十分に応えられない。   In addition, casting products are generally suitable for the manufacture of low-priced crude products that are sold in large quantities, and the manufacture of small-sized decorative products that are suitable as jewelry products (accessories) (especially, the ends of ultra-thin plate materials are joined together) Product). In addition, since cast products are formed from a combination of smooth appearance surfaces, their design and aesthetics are limited, and they always meet the insatiable demand for innovative designs and forms required for decorative objects. I can't.

特許文献2では、少なくとも1200kg/cm程度の高圧な加圧手段が必須なので、実行に際して大掛かりな装置と手間がかかると共に、同文献においては、指輪やイヤリングなどのリング状部材の自由端部を加圧する実施形態しか開示されていないため、同文献を参照しても、微小サイズの薄板端部同士を密着接合させることは不可能である。 In Patent Document 2, since a high-pressure pressurizing means of at least about 1200 kg / cm 2 is essential, a large apparatus and labor are required for execution. In the same document, a free end portion of a ring-shaped member such as a ring or an earring is used. Since only the embodiment which pressurizes is indicated, even if it refers to the literature, it is impossible to tightly join the thin plate end portions to each other.

特許文献3では、異種貴金属同士の接合が可能であり、金属片を集合させるから製造可能な製品形態の自由度は高いものの、少なくとも、集合体の爆発圧接又はHIP(熱間静水圧プレス)加工と、塊状物を立体的に切り出す成形加工が必須となる製法である。また、特殊な形状に加工された金属片も必要となる。このため、依然として実行に際して多くの手間・コスト負担が不可避である。さらに、同文献の製法を参照しても、微小サイズの薄板端部同士を接合加工することはできない。   In Patent Document 3, dissimilar noble metals can be joined together, and metal pieces are assembled, so that the degree of freedom of product form that can be manufactured is high, but at least explosion welding or HIP (hot isostatic pressing) processing of the assembly And a manufacturing method in which a molding process for three-dimensionally cutting the lump is essential. Moreover, the metal piece processed into the special shape is also needed. For this reason, much trouble and cost burden are unavoidable at the time of execution. Furthermore, even if it refers to the manufacturing method of the same literature, it is not possible to join the end portions of the thin plate of minute size.

そこで本発明は、上記問題点を解決するために開発したものであり、その目的とするところは、製造に際して大掛かりな装置・設備や多数の工程、複雑な手細工あるいは特殊な組成や形状の合金素材を要さず、簡素な素材及び工程のみで、異種の貴金属製薄板の端部同士を、美麗かつ強固に接合可能としたことにより、製品の素材自体に財産的価値を備えることはもとより、強度が高く、微小サイズでありながら極めて精巧であって、斬新かつ高い意匠性・審美性を発揮し、しかもデザイン・形態を製品ごと個別に、かつ制限なく自由に構成することがきる、新規な貴金属製薄板を用いた装飾製品とその製造方法を提供することにある。   Accordingly, the present invention was developed to solve the above-mentioned problems, and the object of the present invention is to manufacture a large-scale apparatus / equipment, a large number of processes, complicated manual work, or an alloy having a special composition or shape in manufacturing. By making it possible to join the ends of different types of precious metal thin plates beautifully and firmly with only simple materials and processes without requiring materials, the product material itself has property value, A new, high-strength, extremely small but extremely elaborate, innovative and high design and aesthetics that can be freely configured for each product individually and without restrictions. An object of the present invention is to provide a decorative product using a precious metal thin plate and a manufacturing method thereof.

上記の目的を達成するため、請求項1における発明は、プラチナ、金などの貴金属製薄板から切り出した所定の形状を有する薄板部品構成部と、異種又は同種の薄板部品構成部の端部同士をレーザロー付け手段を介して密着接合させて成形する薄板中間構成部とから成り、薄板中間構成部同士をレーザロー付け手段を介して密着接合させて装飾体を構成するようにした貴金属製薄板を用いた装飾製品である。   In order to achieve the above object, the invention according to claim 1 is characterized in that the thin plate component constituent portions having a predetermined shape cut out from a precious metal thin plate such as platinum and gold, and the end portions of the different or similar thin plate component constituent portions are arranged. A thin plate intermediate component formed by tightly bonding through a laser brazing unit and formed, and a thin plate made of noble metal used to form a decorative body by closely bonding the thin plate intermediate component through a laser brazing unit was used. It is a decorative product.

請求項2における発明は、レーザロー付け手段は、薄板部品構成部又は薄板中間構成部の端部同士の開先部位を貴金属製の極細線でレーザ溶接させて接合固着した装飾製品である。   The invention in claim 2 is a decorative product in which the laser brazing means is joined and fixed by laser welding the groove portions of the end portions of the thin plate component constituting portion or the thin plate intermediate constituting portion with ultrafine wires made of noble metal.

請求項3における発明は、貴金属製薄板から成る薄板部品構成部や薄板中間構成部は、プラチナ、金材その他の貴金属の材質である装飾製品である。   The invention according to claim 3 is a decorative product in which the thin plate component constituting portion and the thin plate intermediate constituting portion made of a precious metal thin plate are made of platinum, gold or other precious metal.

請求項4における発明は、薄板部品構成部や薄板中間構成部は、融点が異なり、かつ固有の異なるカラーを有する貴金属製材料を用いて密着接合して各貴金属材料の表面カラーによる意匠性と製品化値を向上させた装飾製品である。   The invention according to claim 4 is characterized in that the thin plate component component part and the thin plate intermediate component part are closely joined using noble metal materials having different melting points and different colors, and the design and product by the surface color of each noble metal material It is a decorative product with improved chemical value.

請求項5における発明は、プラチナ、金材の異種又は同種の貴金属製薄板から所定の形状を切り出して薄板部品構成部を準備するステップと、この薄板部品構成部同士をレーザロー付けにより密着接合するステップと、薄板中間構成部の端部同士をレーザロー付けにより密着接合するステップと、薄板部品構成部又は薄板中間構成部の端部同士をレーザロー付けにより順次構築してジュエリや工芸品などの装飾体を製造するようにした装飾製品の製造方法である。   The invention according to claim 5 is a step of cutting out a predetermined shape from a precious metal thin plate of a different kind or the same kind of platinum or gold, and preparing a thin plate component component, and a step of closely bonding the thin plate component component by laser brazing And a step of tightly joining the ends of the thin plate intermediate component parts by laser brazing, and sequentially constructing the end parts of the thin plate component component parts or the thin plate intermediate component parts by laser brazing to make decorative bodies such as jewelry and crafts. This is a method of manufacturing a decorative product to be manufactured.

請求項1に係る発明によると、薄板部品構成部(薄板中間構成部)の端部同士をレーザロー付けにより密着接合させるから、異種貴金属同士を美麗かつ強固に密着接合可能となり、また、大掛かりで複雑な機械加工などを要さず、素材も特殊な組成・形状の合金などを要さず貴金属製薄板を使用するから、簡素な素材及び工程で小さく精巧な装飾製品の製造が可能となる。また装飾体は、貴金属製薄板から切り出した薄板部品構成部又は薄板中間構成部から成るから、これら構成部の形状を任意に選択すると共に任意に組合わせることで、装飾製品のデザイン・形態を制限なく、需要に応じて個別かつ自由に構成することができる。   According to the first aspect of the invention, since the ends of the thin plate component component (thin plate intermediate component) are closely bonded by laser brazing, different kinds of precious metals can be beautifully and firmly bonded together, and are large and complicated. Since no precious metal sheet is used without requiring a special machining and an alloy with a special composition and shape, it is possible to manufacture a small and elaborate decorative product with a simple material and process. In addition, the decorative body consists of a thin plate component component or a thin plate intermediate component cut out from a precious metal thin plate, so the design and form of the decorative product can be limited by arbitrarily selecting the shape of these components and combining them arbitrarily. It can be configured individually and freely according to demand.

また、製品の骨格が薄板構成部を組み合わせ乃至は積層した中空状の装飾体であるから、滑らかな外観表面である通常の鋳造製品が発揮する美感とはまったく異なる独特の意匠性・審美性を発揮して新たな美術的価値を備えることができると共に、高価な貴金属素材を、所望の装飾体の製造に必要最小限に抑えることができるので、素材の使用効率が高い。さらに、貴金属を素材としているから、ジュエリとして着用した場合、着用者は高貴な優越感を堪能できると共に、製品の素材自体に所定の財産的価値が担保される。   In addition, since the product skeleton is a hollow decorative body that combines or laminates thin plate components, it has a unique design and aesthetics that are completely different from the aesthetics that a normal cast product with a smooth appearance surface exhibits. It can be used to provide new artistic value, and an expensive noble metal material can be suppressed to the minimum necessary for the production of a desired decorative body, so that the use efficiency of the material is high. Further, since the precious metal is used as a material, the wearer can enjoy a noble superiority when worn as a jewelry, and a predetermined property value is secured to the material of the product itself.

請求項2に係る発明によると、レーザロー付け手段において、開先部位に貴金属製の極細線を介在させたから、溶着金属不足などによるロー付け不良の発生を防止して確実な密着接合ができると共に、サーマルショックによる歪みや変形の発生を防止できる。   According to the invention according to claim 2, in the laser brazing means, since noble metal-made extra fine wires are interposed in the groove part, it is possible to prevent the occurrence of poor brazing due to lack of weld metal, and to perform reliable adhesion bonding, Distortion and deformation due to thermal shock can be prevented.

請求項3に係る発明によると、本発明の装飾製品を、加工性・耐食性・意匠性・コスト性・希少性など、さまざまな観点から装飾製品の素材として好適な18Kやプラチナ合金などの貴金属材質をベースに製造できる。   According to the invention of claim 3, the noble metal material such as 18K or platinum alloy, which is suitable as a material for the decorative product from various viewpoints such as processability, corrosion resistance, design, cost, and scarcity, can be used for the decorative product of the present invention. Can be manufactured based on

請求項4に係る発明によると、固有の異なるカラーを有する貴金属製材料を密着接合することで、接合箇所付近に独特の色合い・色調を呈するようにして装飾製品の意匠性を高めることができる。   According to the invention which concerns on Claim 4, the design property of a decorative product can be improved by exhibiting unique hue | tone and color tone in the vicinity of a joining location by carrying out close joining of the noble metal material which has an inherently different color.

請求項5に係る発明によると、製造に際して大掛かりな装置・設備、多数の工程、複雑な手細工、特殊な合金素材などを一切要することがなく、貴金属薄板を素材とした簡易なステップのみで、小さいサイズでありながら極めて精巧であって、斬新かつ高い意匠性を有し、しかも製品の形態を制限なく自由に構成することがきる装飾製品の製造が可能となる。   According to the invention according to claim 5, there is no need for large-scale equipment / equipment, many processes, complicated handwork, special alloy materials, etc. at the time of production, only by a simple step using a precious metal thin plate as a material, Although it is a small size, it is extremely sophisticated, has a novel and high design property, and can produce a decorative product that can be freely configured without restriction.

本発明の貴金属製薄板の一例を示した模式図である。点線の各閉曲線は、薄板部品構成部の各種の概略形状の例を示している。It is the schematic diagram which showed an example of the noble metal thin plate of this invention. Each closed curve of a dotted line has shown the example of various schematic shapes of a thin-plate component structure part. 本発明における薄板構成部の端部同士を突き合わせたレーザロー付け手段において、(a)は開先部位に極細線を設けてレーザを照射した状態を模式的に示した要部拡大断面図を、(b)は(a)においてレーザ照射により極細線が溶融していく途中状態を模式的に示した要部拡大断面図を、(c)は(b)において溶融した極細線が開先部位に密着接合した状態を模式的に示した要部拡大断面図を、それぞれ示している。In the laser brazing means in which the end portions of the thin plate constituting portion in the present invention are abutted with each other, (a) is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a main part schematically showing a state in which an ultrafine wire is provided at a groove portion and irradiated with a laser beam ( b) is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the main part schematically showing a state in which the ultrafine wire is melted by laser irradiation in (a), and (c) is an adhesion of the ultrafine wire melted in (b) to the groove portion. The principal part expanded sectional view which showed the joined state typically is shown, respectively. 本発明の装飾体あるいは装飾製品の一例を示した模式図である。It is the schematic diagram which showed an example of the decoration body or decoration product of this invention.

以下、本発明の貴金属薄板を用いた装飾製品とその製造方法の好ましい一例を、図面を参照して詳細に説明する。   Hereinafter, a preferred example of a decorative product using the noble metal thin plate of the present invention and a manufacturing method thereof will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

図1において、1は本発明の貴金属製薄板を示している。本実施形態では、薄板1の厚さを極薄の0.2mm程度とし、K18やPt900を材質としているが、薄板1はこのようなプラチナ、金材その他の貴金属材質の薄板であれば実施に応じて適宜選択できる。   In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes a noble metal thin plate of the present invention. In this embodiment, the thickness of the thin plate 1 is about 0.2 mm, which is extremely thin, and K18 or Pt900 is used as the material. However, if the thin plate 1 is a thin plate of such platinum, gold, or other noble metal material, It can be selected as appropriate.

本発明の貴金属製薄板1は、地金に冷間プレス(ローラー圧延)加工を施したものである。この加工により、結晶粒をさらに微細化して密度を高め、薄板1の強度を向上させておく必要がある。この強度の向上により、後述のレーザロー付けの際に開先部位が焼きなまし状態となって溶接不能となることが防止できる。   The noble metal thin plate 1 of the present invention is obtained by subjecting a bare metal to a cold press (roller rolling) process. By this processing, it is necessary to further refine the crystal grains to increase the density and to improve the strength of the thin plate 1. By improving the strength, it is possible to prevent the groove portion from being annealed and becoming unweldable during laser brazing described later.

薄板部品構成部2の形状は、実施に応じて任意に選択できるが、図1に点線で示した各種の閉曲線の形状は、本実施形態における薄板1からレーザで所定の形状を有するように切断(除去加工)して切り出される薄板部品構成部2の概略形状の一例を示している。   The shape of the thin plate component component 2 can be arbitrarily selected according to the implementation, but the shapes of various closed curves shown by dotted lines in FIG. 1 are cut from the thin plate 1 in this embodiment so as to have a predetermined shape with a laser. An example of the schematic shape of the thin plate component component 2 cut out by (removal processing) is shown.

本実施形態における薄板部品構成部2の形状を詳細に説明すると、薄板部品構成部2は、動物や人体、あるいは各種のキャラクターなどをモチーフとしてあらわした特定の3次元形状を、互いに垂直な3軸方向に向けてスライス状に輪切りした切断面の形状に対応している。これらの各切断面には、詳細な形状は図示していないが、特定の形状・本数の溝部からなる切欠接合溝2aが適切に形成されている必要があり、互いに垂直方向に噛み合わせるように組立可能な構造となっている。   The shape of the thin plate component component 2 in the present embodiment will be described in detail. The thin plate component component 2 has a specific three-dimensional shape represented by a motif of an animal, a human body, various characters, etc. It corresponds to the shape of the cut surface cut into slices in the direction. Although the detailed shape is not shown on each of these cut surfaces, it is necessary that the notch joining groove 2a including a specific shape / number of groove portions be appropriately formed so as to mesh with each other in the vertical direction. It has a structure that can be assembled.

例えば図3に示した本実施形態のキャラクター(装飾体6)の場合、同図に示すように、頭部6a(薄板中間構成部)においては、縦2方向の切断面に対応した複数枚の薄板部品構成部7、8と、水平1方向の切断面に対応した複数枚の薄板部品構成部9とが、それぞれ積層するように互いに垂直方向に順次交差して組立構築されている。この組立構築状態で、薄板部品構成部7、8、9(或は、これらから成る薄板中間構成部)の各外側端部の線全体が、積層状かつ不連続的にキャラクター頭部6aの立体的な外形を浮かび上がらせている。さらに、リボンをあらわした薄板部品構成部10、目をあらわした薄板部品構成部11、ひげをあらわした薄板部品構成部12、耳をあらわした薄板部品構成部13などを適宜設けて、意匠効果・美術的価値を高めることができる。   For example, in the case of the character (decorative body 6) of this embodiment shown in FIG. 3, as shown in the figure, in the head 6a (thin plate intermediate component), a plurality of sheets corresponding to the cut surfaces in the two vertical directions are provided. The thin plate component constituting portions 7 and 8 and a plurality of thin plate component constituting portions 9 corresponding to the cut surface in one horizontal direction are assembled and constructed by sequentially crossing each other in the vertical direction so as to be laminated. In this assembled state, the entire line of the outer end portions of the thin plate component constituting portions 7, 8, 9 (or the thin plate intermediate constituting portion made of them) is laminated and discontinuously formed in the three-dimensional shape of the character head 6a. A typical outer shape emerges. In addition, a thin plate component component 10 that represents a ribbon, a thin plate component component 11 that represents an eye, a thin plate component component 12 that represents a beard, a thin plate component component 13 that represents an ear, and the like are provided as appropriate. Increase artistic value.

なお本実施形態では、薄板部品構成部10には、ダイヤモンド片などの宝飾部材10aがあしらわれている。この宝飾部材10aは、薄板部品構成部10から適宜加工形成した爪部に密着嵌合されている。   In the present embodiment, the thin plate component constituting unit 10 is provided with a jewelry member 10a such as a diamond piece. The jewelry member 10a is closely fitted to a claw portion that is appropriately processed and formed from the thin plate component constituting portion 10.

このような薄板部品構成部7、8、9の垂直な組立構築は、上記したように、これらに適切な形状の切欠接合溝2aを形成することで可能となる。しかも、このような切欠接合溝2aを有する薄板部品構成部2の形状は、比較的単純な平面上の閉曲線で設計可能であり、例えばインターネットにおいて、さまざまな3次元形状のモチーフに対応した形状の情報が現在容易に入手可能となっている。このため図1に示したように、1枚の薄板1から適宜切り出すことができる。   As described above, the vertical assembly construction of the thin plate component parts 7, 8, and 9 can be performed by forming the notch joining groove 2a having an appropriate shape. Moreover, the shape of the thin plate component component 2 having such a notch joining groove 2a can be designed with a closed curve on a relatively simple plane. For example, on the Internet, shapes corresponding to various three-dimensional motifs can be designed. Information is now readily available. For this reason, as shown in FIG. 1, it can cut out from the thin plate 1 suitably.

ここで、図1に示すように薄板部品構成部2の各形状を薄板1に設計する際、準備した貴金属製薄板1の外形に合わせて、切り出す予定の薄板部品構成部2の数と各形状を適切に選択して組み合わせ、薄板1を可能な限り無駄なく使用するため、同図の点線で示した閉曲線からなるパターンが薄板1内部を埋め尽くすように適宜形成すると、高価な貴金属製薄板1の利用率が高まり好適である。なお、薄板部品構成部2を切り出した後の貴金属製薄板1の残存部分は、薄板1の素材として融解させて再利用するなどしてもよい。   Here, as shown in FIG. 1, when designing each shape of the thin plate component component 2 to the thin plate 1, the number and shape of the thin plate component component 2 to be cut out in accordance with the outer shape of the prepared noble metal thin plate 1. Are appropriately selected and combined, and the thin plate 1 is used as efficiently as possible. Therefore, if a pattern composed of a closed curve indicated by a dotted line in the figure is appropriately formed so as to fill the inside of the thin plate 1, an expensive noble metal thin plate 1 is used. This increases the utilization rate, and is preferable. The remaining portion of the noble metal thin plate 1 after cutting out the thin plate component component 2 may be melted and reused as a raw material of the thin plate 1.

また、本発明の薄板中間構成部は、図1には示していないが、異種又は同種の薄板部品構成部2の端部同士などを、後述のレーザロー付け手段を介して密着接合させて成形される。さらに、後述の図3に示す本発明の装飾体6は、薄板中間構成部同士をレーザロー付け手段を介して密着接合させて構成される。このため、薄板中間構成部は、例えば、図3の装飾体6を構成する際の薄板部品構成部からなる任意の中間部材(例えば頭部6a、胴部6bなど)を意味する。このため、前記の薄板部品構成部7、8、9、10、11、12、13は、薄板部品構成部から構成した薄板中間構成部とすることも可能である。   Further, although not shown in FIG. 1, the thin plate intermediate component of the present invention is formed by tightly bonding the ends of the different or similar thin plate component components 2 through a laser brazing means described later. The Furthermore, the decorative body 6 of the present invention shown in FIG. 3 to be described later is configured by tightly joining thin plate intermediate constituent portions through laser brazing means. For this reason, a thin-plate intermediate | middle structure part means arbitrary intermediate members (for example, head 6a, trunk | drum 6b, etc.) which consist of a thin-plate component structure part at the time of comprising the decorative body 6 of FIG. For this reason, the said thin plate component structure part 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13 can also be made into the thin plate intermediate structure part comprised from the thin plate component structure part.

切り出された薄板部品構成部2の開先部位は、基本的には加工を要さず、レーザで切断加工した開先形状のままでよいが、レーザロー付けの部位の形態や素材特性などに応じて、V開先、U開先、X開先形状などに適宜加工してもよい。利用性や加工のし易さなどの観点から、V開先が好適である。   The groove part of the cut-out thin plate component component 2 does not need to be processed basically and may remain in the groove shape cut by laser, but it depends on the form of the laser brazed part and the material characteristics. Then, it may be appropriately processed into a V groove, U groove, X groove shape, or the like. From the viewpoint of usability and ease of processing, a V groove is preferable.

続いて、本発明のレーザロー付け手段を説明する。本実施形態のレーザロー付け手段では、所定のレーザ溶接機をマニュアル操作しておこなう。レーザ溶接機としては、ジュエリー加工用或は歯科技工用などとして近年開発され市場で入手可能な卓上型や床置き型の高性能レーザ溶接機が好適である。レーザ溶接機の性能としては、様々な金属を溶融できる高出力・高品質なレーザビーム、金属の特性に合わせた周波数・波形調整、Φ0.1mm程度まで調整可能な微小なスポットサイズ(レーザビームの焦点径)、溶接作業を視認し易い高性能スコープ、任意の角度に調整可能なレーザ光源、ロー材供給や部材の組み合わせ・角度調整などの細かく長時間の溶接作業でも疲れにくく操作し易い操作部、などを備えたものがとくに好適であるが、具体的な製品に制限はない。   Subsequently, the laser brazing means of the present invention will be described. In the laser brazing means of this embodiment, a predetermined laser welding machine is manually operated. As the laser welding machine, a desktop type or floor-standing type high-performance laser welding machine that has been developed in recent years and is available on the market for jewelry processing or dental technology is suitable. Laser welder performance includes high-power and high-quality laser beams that can melt various metals, frequency and waveform adjustments that match the characteristics of the metal, and a small spot size that can be adjusted to about 0.1 mm (Focus diameter), high-performance scope that makes it easy to see welding work, laser light source that can be adjusted to any angle, operation unit that is easy to operate with less fatigue and long-time welding work such as supplying brazing material and adjusting the combination and angle of materials , Etc. are particularly suitable, but there are no specific product restrictions.

図2は、本実施形態におけるレーザロー付け手段であって、異種又は同種の2つの薄板部品構成部2の端部同士を互いに突き合わせ、その開先部位に沿って、線ロー材としての貴金属製の極細線3aを載置し、この極細線3aにレーザビーム5を照射して溶接し、接合固着する構成を模式的に示したものであり、端部同士が突き合わされた薄板部品構成部2の開先部位付近を拡大した要部拡大断面図である。なお、開先部位は一例として模式的にX開先形状を示している。   FIG. 2 shows laser brazing means in the present embodiment, in which end portions of two different or similar thin plate component constituting portions 2 are butted against each other and are made of a noble metal as a wire brazing material along the groove portion. A configuration in which an extra fine wire 3a is placed, this ultra fine wire 3a is irradiated with a laser beam 5 and welded, and bonded and fixed is schematically shown. It is the principal part expanded sectional view which expanded the groove part vicinity. The groove portion schematically shows an X groove shape as an example.

同図において、左側に示した薄板部品構成部2は、厚さは0.2mm、材質はPt900であり、融点は約1600℃である。右側に示した薄板部品構成部2は、厚さは0.2mm、材質はK18であり、融点は約800℃である。丸線状の極細線3aは、レーザ溶接用の肉盛材であり、直径がΦ0.24mm、材質はK24であり、融点は約1200℃である。   In the figure, the thin plate component component 2 shown on the left side has a thickness of 0.2 mm, a material of Pt900, and a melting point of about 1600 ° C. The thin plate component component 2 shown on the right side has a thickness of 0.2 mm, a material of K18, and a melting point of about 800 ° C. The round wire-like ultrathin wire 3a is a build-up material for laser welding, has a diameter of 0.24 mm, a material of K24, and a melting point of about 1200 ° C.

図2(a)は、端部同士が突き合わされた左右の薄板部品構成部2の開先部位に極細線3aが載置された状態を模式的に示している。レーザビーム5は、極細線3aに焦点を当ててムラなく均質に溶融させるため、なるべく左右の薄板部品構成部2に垂直な角度から、所定の微小なスポットサイズで照射して、溶融を開始すれば好適である。またスポットの温度は、ターゲットである極細線3aの融点より高温の約1400℃程度に加熱して溶融させる。   FIG. 2A schematically shows a state in which the ultrathin wire 3a is placed on the groove portion of the left and right thin plate component constituting portions 2 whose ends are abutted with each other. Since the laser beam 5 is focused on the ultrathin wire 3a and is melted uniformly without unevenness, the laser beam 5 is irradiated with a predetermined minute spot size from an angle perpendicular to the left and right thin plate component parts 2 to start melting. Is preferable. The spot temperature is heated to about 1400 ° C., which is higher than the melting point of the target fine wire 3a, and melted.

図2(b)は、極細線3aがレーザビーム5の照射で半溶融し、密着接合する途中の状態の極細線3bを模式的に示している。この際、適宜レーザビーム5の角度を薄板部品構成部2に対して変更させて照射し、半溶融した極細線3bの材料が、左右の薄板部品構成部2の両方の開先部位になるべく均等に溶け出すようにして、溶融の偏りや過剰な余盛などによる溶接不良の発生を防止する。同図に示すように、右側に示したレーザビーム5の角度で照射すると、極細線3b素材と左側に示した薄板部品構成部2との均質な密着接合が促進され、左側に示したレーザビーム5の角度で照射すると、右側に示した極細線3b素材と薄板部品構成部2との均質な密着接合が促進されるので、なるべくこまめに角度変更を継続して溶着を進めると好適である。   FIG. 2B schematically shows the ultrathin wire 3b in a state where the ultrathin wire 3a is half-melted by irradiation with the laser beam 5 and is in close contact. At this time, the angle of the laser beam 5 is appropriately changed with respect to the thin plate component component 2 and irradiated, and the material of the semi-molten ultrathin wire 3b is as uniform as possible in the groove portions of both the left and right thin plate component components 2. In this way, the occurrence of poor welding due to uneven melting or excessive surging is prevented. As shown in the figure, when irradiated at the angle of the laser beam 5 shown on the right side, homogeneous contact bonding between the ultrafine wire 3b material and the thin plate component component 2 shown on the left side is promoted, and the laser beam shown on the left side is promoted. Irradiation at an angle of 5 promotes uniform close bonding between the ultrathin wire 3b material shown on the right side and the thin plate component component 2, and therefore it is preferable to continue the welding by changing the angle as frequently as possible.

本発明の薄板部品構成部2や薄板中間構成部は、融点が異なり、かつ固有の異なるカラーを有する貴金属材料である。これらをレーザロー付け手段で密着接合させ、各貴金属材料の表面カラーによる意匠性を向上させている。   The thin plate component constituting portion 2 and the thin plate intermediate constituting portion of the present invention are noble metal materials having different melting points and different inherent colors. These are closely bonded by laser brazing means to improve the design by the surface color of each noble metal material.

図2(c)は、極細線3bが溶融して密着接合部3cとなり、左右の薄板部品構成部2の端部同士が密着接合した状態を模式的に示している。密着接合部3cの色彩は、同図の左側と右側で、それぞれ薄板部品構成部2と極細線3bとのカラーが互いに相俟ってグラデーション状を呈するように仕上がる。同図の密着接合部3cは、左側がPt900(薄板部品構成部2)とK24(極細線3b)、右側がK18(薄板部品構成部2)とK24(極細線3b)が混然一体となって溶融するから、異なる素材同士により左右異なった多数の色調からなるグラデーションとなる。このため、開先部位の確実な密着接合と共に、接合箇所の美感・意匠性を極めて高めることができる。なお、密着接合部3cを適宜研磨加工すると、余盛などがきれいに除去されて滑らかな表面となり、内部が表出してグラデーションの色調がさらに際立つので好適である。   FIG. 2C schematically shows a state in which the ultrathin wire 3b is melted to become a tightly bonded portion 3c, and the ends of the left and right thin plate component constituting portions 2 are closely bonded. The color of the tightly bonded portion 3c is finished so that the colors of the thin plate component constituting portion 2 and the ultrathin wire 3b combine with each other to form a gradation on the left and right sides of the figure. In the tight junction 3c in the figure, the left side is Pt900 (thin plate component component 2) and K24 (extra fine wire 3b), and the right side is K18 (thin plate component component 2) and K24 (extra fine wire 3b). Since it melts, it becomes a gradation consisting of a number of different colors depending on different materials. For this reason, it is possible to significantly enhance the aesthetics / design of the joint portion together with the reliable close joint of the groove portion. In addition, it is preferable to polish the tightly bonded portion 3c as appropriate, since extra embossing or the like is removed cleanly to form a smooth surface, and the inside is exposed and the gradation of gradation is more conspicuous.

なお、図2は、あくまで本発明におけるレーザロー付け手段の一態様を示したものであり、同図に示す端部同士を水平に突き合わせた溶接(密着接合)のほか、端部同士を垂直に突き合わせて開先部位にロー材としての極細線を載置して溶接(密着接合)したり、一方の端部を他方の部材表面に突き当てて当接部位にロー材としての極細線を載置して隅肉溶接(密着接合)するなど、極細線をロー材として同種又は異種の薄板部品構成部同士を任意の態様でレーザロー付け可能である。同様に、薄板部品構成部同士から成る薄板中間構成部同士も、極細線をロー材として任意の態様によりレーザロー付け手段を介した密着接合が可能である。   FIG. 2 only shows one embodiment of the laser brazing means in the present invention. In addition to welding (contact bonding) in which the end portions shown in FIG. 2 are horizontally butted, the end portions are butted vertically. Then, place a fine wire as a brazing material on the groove part and weld (tightly join), or place one end against the surface of the other member and place an extra fine wire as a brazing material on the contact part Then, the same kind or different kinds of thin plate component constituent parts can be laser brazed in an arbitrary manner by using extra fine wire as a brazing material, such as fillet welding (tight joining). Similarly, the thin plate intermediate constituent parts composed of the thin plate component constituent parts can also be closely bonded via the laser brazing means in any manner using the ultrafine wire as the brazing material.

通常、貴金属製薄板1のような被接合部材の端部同士をロー付けする場合、被接合部材が加熱されることでサーマルショックによる歪み、変形が生じ接合部の強度や品質の低下が生じやすい。ところが本発明の場合は、丸芯の極細線3aを線ロー材とした上で、高出力・高品質で微小な焦点径のレーザ光を備えたレーザロー付け手段を用いて、レーザの焦点を主に極細線3aに当てると共に、加熱温度・速度を極細線3aの融点などに対して最適に設定してロー付けするようにしている。このため、主として極細線3aが加熱され被接合部材は直接加熱されず、しかも極細線3aは適切な温度・速度で溶融して被接合部材と溶着していくので、接合部の強度・品質低下などの発生を効果的に抑制できる。また、密着接合した後の接合箇所(密着接合部3c付近)には形状加工や加圧が必須ではなくなるので、製造工程が簡素となる。   Usually, when brazing the ends of members to be joined such as the noble metal thin plate 1, distortion and deformation due to thermal shock are likely to occur due to heating of the members to be joined, and the strength and quality of the joints are likely to deteriorate. . However, in the case of the present invention, the focus of the laser is mainly determined by using a laser brazing means having a laser beam with a high output, high quality, and a small focal diameter after the round core ultrafine wire 3a is used as a wire brazing material. Are applied to the fine wire 3a, and the heating temperature and speed are set optimally with respect to the melting point of the fine wire 3a and brazed. For this reason, the extra fine wire 3a is mainly heated and the member to be joined is not directly heated, and the extra fine wire 3a is melted at an appropriate temperature and speed and welded to the to-be-joined member. Can be effectively suppressed. In addition, since the shape processing and the pressurization are not essential at the joint portion (in the vicinity of the tight joint portion 3c) after the tight joint, the manufacturing process is simplified.

さらに、ロー材として、互いに融点の異なる薄板部品構成部2同士(又は薄板中間構成部)の間の融点を有する極細線3aを使用してレーザロー付け手段で密着接合するから、融点が低い方の貴金属材料の溶け過ぎ、あるいは融点が高い方の貴金属材料の溶け不良によるロー付け品質の低下を回避できると共に、ロー材が溶融した際に融点が低い方の貴金属材料を瞬時に溶融して、接合部の品質を良好に確保した異種貴金属同士の確実な密着接合が可能となる。   Further, as the brazing material, the ultrafine wire 3a having the melting point between the thin plate component components 2 having different melting points (or the thin plate intermediate component) is closely bonded by the laser brazing means. It is possible to avoid deterioration of brazing quality due to excessive melting of the precious metal material or poor melting of the precious metal material having a higher melting point, and when the brazing material is melted, the precious metal material having the lower melting point is instantly melted and joined. This makes it possible to securely bond different kinds of precious metals with good quality of the part.

図3は、本実施形態の装飾体6を模式的に示した外観図である。本発明の装飾体は、薄板中間構成部同士をレーザロー付け手段を介して密着接合して構成される。同図の装飾体6は、著名なキャラクターである「ハローキティ(登録商標)」の3次元形状をモチーフとしており、薄板中間構成部である頭部6aと胴部6bからなる。胴部6bも、前述の頭部6aと同様に、縦2方向の切断面に対応した複数枚の薄板部品構成部7、8と、水平1方向の切断面に対応した複数枚の薄板部品構成部9とが、それぞれ積層するように互いに垂直方向に順次交差して組立構築されている。装飾体6の高さは約1,5cm、重さ約2gであり、色彩は、耳をあらわした薄板部品構成部13をK18イエロー、その他をK18ピンクとしている。或は、胴部6bをK18ホワイトとしてもよい。また装飾体6の製作時間は通常、製作者の習熟レベルにより3時間から1日程度である。   FIG. 3 is an external view schematically showing the decorative body 6 of the present embodiment. The decorative body of the present invention is formed by tightly bonding thin plate intermediate constituent portions through laser brazing means. The decorative body 6 shown in the figure has a three-dimensional shape of a famous character “Hello Kitty (registered trademark)” as a motif, and includes a head 6a and a trunk 6b that are thin plate intermediate components. Similarly to the above-described head 6a, the body portion 6b also includes a plurality of thin plate component constituting portions 7 and 8 corresponding to the cut surfaces in the two vertical directions, and a plurality of thin plate component configurations corresponding to the horizontal one direction cut surfaces. The parts 9 are assembled and constructed by sequentially crossing each other in the vertical direction so as to be laminated. The decorative body 6 has a height of about 1.5 cm and a weight of about 2 g, and the color of the decorative part 6 is K18 yellow for the thin plate component constituting the ear and K18 pink for the others. Alternatively, the body 6b may be K18 white. The production time of the decorative body 6 is usually about 3 hours to 1 day depending on the proficiency level of the producer.

装飾体6は、同図に示すように、3次元形状のモチーフを等間隔にスライスした板状の切断面が縦横に積層するように構成されているから、基本的構成態様が斬新であって、通常の鋳造などによる装飾体とは全く異なる美感(存在感、インパクト、視覚的印象、色彩・色調、触感、統一性、造形性、洗練性、遊び心など)を発揮できるため、その意匠性・美術的価値は極めて高いものと言える。さらに、貴金属製薄板を素材とするから、製品素材自体に所定の財産的価値が担保されている。   As shown in the figure, the decorative body 6 is configured such that plate-like cut surfaces obtained by slicing a three-dimensional motif at equal intervals are stacked vertically and horizontally, so the basic configuration is novel. , Because it can exhibit aesthetics (existence, impact, visual impression, color / tone, tactile sensation, unity, formability, sophistication, playfulness, etc.) that are completely different from decorations made by ordinary casting, etc. It can be said that the artistic value is extremely high. Furthermore, since a precious metal thin plate is used as a material, a predetermined property value is secured to the product material itself.

なお、装飾体6は、そのままディスプレイ製品などの装飾製品として使用可能なほか、適宜リング部材などを接合して、ネックレスなどの装身具(装飾製品)に着脱可能としてもよい。   The decorative body 6 can be used as it is as a decorative product such as a display product, or can be attached to and detached from an accessory (decorative product) such as a necklace by appropriately joining a ring member or the like.

続いて、本発明の装飾製品の製造方法を説明する。本発明の製造方法は、先ず、図1を用いて説明したように、プラチナ、金材の異種又は同種の貴金属製薄板1から所定の形状を切り出して薄板部品構成部2を準備するステップを有する。   Then, the manufacturing method of the decorative product of this invention is demonstrated. As described with reference to FIG. 1, the manufacturing method of the present invention has a step of preparing a thin plate component component 2 by cutting out a predetermined shape from a thin plate 1 made of a different kind or the same kind of platinum or gold. .

また、上記のステップにおいて、薄板部品構成部2を貴金属製薄板1からレーザにより切り出し加工する際は、薄板部品構成部2の各形状を形成した薄板1の形状を所定のソフトウェアに適用し、このソフトウェアをレーザ溶接機に実装して、レーザ溶接機の自動制御機能を利用して自動的に行うようにすると好適である。さらに、上記ステップで得られた薄板部品構成部2は、端部を丸めたり艶出しなどのための諸加工(バレル研磨など)が適宜なされれば好適である。   In the above step, when the thin plate component component 2 is cut out from the noble metal thin plate 1 by laser, the shape of the thin plate 1 formed with each shape of the thin plate component component 2 is applied to predetermined software. It is preferable that the software is mounted on the laser welder and is automatically performed using the automatic control function of the laser welder. Furthermore, it is preferable that the thin plate component constituting unit 2 obtained in the above step is appropriately subjected to various processes (such as barrel polishing) for rounding or polishing the end.

次いで、準備した薄板部品構成部2同士を、レーザロー付けにより密着接合するステップと、薄板中間構成部の端部同士をレーザロー付けにより密着接合するステップを有する。このレーザロー付けによる密着接合は、図2を用いて説明したような極細線3aをロー材としている。次いで、薄板部品構成部2又は薄板中間構成部の端部同士をレーザロー付けにより順次構築して、装飾体6を製造する。図3を用いて説明したように、装飾体6は、ジュエリや工芸品である。   Next, there are a step of closely joining the prepared thin plate component constituent portions 2 by laser brazing and a step of tightly joining the end portions of the thin plate intermediate constituent portions by laser brazing. In this tight bonding by laser brazing, the ultrafine wire 3a as described with reference to FIG. 2 is used as a brazing material. Next, the decorative body 6 is manufactured by sequentially constructing the end portions of the thin plate component constituting portion 2 or the thin plate intermediate constituting portion by laser brazing. As described with reference to FIG. 3, the decorative body 6 is a jewel or a craft.

前述したように、薄板部品構成部2又は薄板中間構成部のレーザロー付けは、極細線3aを線ロー材とした様々な態様で密着接合され得る。図3に示した装飾体6においては、例えば、上記のステップで得られた所定の薄板部品構成部又は薄板中間構成部を、互いに切欠接合溝2aを介して垂直に交差させて組立構築した後、薄板部品構成部7、8、9の垂直交差部をレーザロー付けにより隅肉溶接して密着接合したり、薄板部品構成部10、11、12、13を、所定の薄板中間構成部にレーザロー付けにより溶接して密着接合したり、頭部6aと胴部6bをレーザロー付けにより溶接して密着接合する、などが適宜おこなわれる。   As described above, the laser brazing of the thin plate component component 2 or the thin plate intermediate component can be tightly bonded in various manners using the ultrafine wire 3a as a wire brazing material. In the decorative body 6 shown in FIG. 3, for example, after the predetermined thin plate component component or the thin plate intermediate component obtained in the above steps is assembled and constructed by vertically intersecting each other via the notch joining groove 2 a. The vertical crossing of the thin plate component parts 7, 8, and 9 is welded by fillet welding by laser brazing, or the thin plate part component parts 10, 11, 12, and 13 are laser brazed to a predetermined thin plate intermediate component part. The head 6a and the body portion 6b are welded together by laser brazing and tightly joined.

更に、本発明は、前記実施形態の記載に限定されるものではなく、本発明の特許請求の範囲に記載されている発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲で種々の変更ができるものである。   Furthermore, the present invention is not limited to the description of the above-described embodiment, and various modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the invention described in the claims of the present invention.

1 貴金属製薄板
2 薄板部品構成部
2a 切欠接合溝
3a、3b 極細線
3c 密着接合部
6 装飾体(装飾製品)
6a、6b 薄板中間構成部
7、8、9、10、11、12、13 薄板部品構成部(薄板中間構成部)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Precious metal thin plate 2 Thin plate component component part 2a Notch joining groove 3a, 3b Extra fine wire 3c Close junction part 6 Decoration body (decoration product)
6a, 6b Thin plate intermediate component 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13 Thin plate component component (thin plate intermediate component)

Claims (5)

プラチナ、金などの貴金属製薄板から切り出した所定の形状を有する薄板部品構成部と、異種又は同種の薄板部品構成部の端部同士をレーザロー付け手段を介して密着接合させて成形する薄板中間構成部とから成り、前記薄板中間構成部同士をレーザロー付け手段を介して密着接合させて装飾体を構成するようにしたことを特徴とする貴金属製薄板を用いた装飾製品。   Thin plate intermediate structure that is formed by tightly bonding thin plate component constituent parts having a predetermined shape cut out from a precious metal thin plate such as platinum or gold and the ends of different or similar thin plate component constituent parts via laser brazing means A decorative product using a thin plate made of noble metal, wherein the decorative body is formed by tightly bonding the thin plate intermediate component parts through laser brazing means. 前記レーザロー付け手段は、前記薄板部品構成部又は前記薄板中間構成部の端部同士の開先部位を貴金属製の極細線でレーザ溶接させて接合固着した請求項1に記載の装飾製品。   The decorative product according to claim 1, wherein the laser brazing means is bonded and fixed by laser welding the groove portions between the ends of the thin plate component constituting portion or the thin plate intermediate constituting portion with ultrafine wires made of noble metal. 前記貴金属製薄板から成る薄板部品構成部や薄板中間構成部は、プラチナ、金材その他の貴金属の材質である請求項1又は2に記載の装飾製品。   The decorative product according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the thin plate component constituting portion and the thin plate intermediate constituting portion made of the noble metal thin plate are made of platinum, gold or other noble metal. 前記薄板部品構成部や薄板中間構成部は、融点が異なり、かつ固有の異なるカラーを有する貴金属製材料を用いて密着接合して各貴金属材料の表面カラーによる意匠性と製品化値を向上させた請求項1乃至3の何れか1項に記載の装飾製品。   The thin plate component component and the thin plate intermediate component are closely bonded using precious metal materials having different melting points and unique colors to improve the design and product value by the surface color of each precious metal material. The decorative product according to any one of claims 1 to 3. プラチナ、金材の異種又は同種の貴金属製薄板から所定の形状を切り出して薄板部品構成部を準備するステップと、この薄板部品構成部同士をレーザロー付けにより密着接合するステップと、薄板中間構成部の端部同士をレーザロー付けにより密着接合するステップと、前記薄板部品構成部又は前記薄板中間構成部の端部同士をレーザロー付けにより順次構築してジュエリや工芸品などの装飾体を製造するようにしたことを特徴とする装飾製品の製造方法。   A step of cutting out a predetermined shape from a precious metal thin plate of a different kind or the same kind of platinum or gold material to prepare a thin plate component component, a step of closely bonding the thin plate component component by laser brazing, and a thin plate intermediate component The step of tightly joining the end portions by laser brazing and the end portions of the thin plate component constituting portion or the thin plate intermediate constituting portion are sequentially constructed by laser brazing to produce decorative bodies such as jewelry and crafts. A method for producing a decorative product.
JP2015153086A 2015-08-03 2015-08-03 Decorative product using noble metal sheet and manufacturing method for the same Pending JP2017030020A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112406361A (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-02-26 东莞建林实业有限公司 Novel pen and manufacturing process thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112406361A (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-02-26 东莞建林实业有限公司 Novel pen and manufacturing process thereof

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