JP2017008508A - Dryer of asphalt plant and operation control method of the same - Google Patents

Dryer of asphalt plant and operation control method of the same Download PDF

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JP2017008508A
JP2017008508A JP2015122658A JP2015122658A JP2017008508A JP 2017008508 A JP2017008508 A JP 2017008508A JP 2015122658 A JP2015122658 A JP 2015122658A JP 2015122658 A JP2015122658 A JP 2015122658A JP 2017008508 A JP2017008508 A JP 2017008508A
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aggregate
exhaust gas
burner
temperature
gas temperature
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JP6562728B2 (en
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衣笠 敏文
Toshifumi Kinugasa
敏文 衣笠
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Nikko Co Ltd
Nikko KK
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Nikko KK
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a dryer of an asphalt plant in which an exhaust gas temperature is prevented from becoming a dew-point temperature or less even if an operation condition of the dryer varies greatly, troubles due to dew condensation are prevented from being caused, and provide its operation control method.SOLUTION: In a dryer employing a countercurrent heating system, a sub burner 16 smaller than a main burner 8 is disposed in an aggregate supply hopper 5 side, and a second exhaust duct 17 for guiding the exhaust gas by the burning of the sub burner 16 to a bag filter 10 is connected to an aggregate discharge hopper 7. Also, a first exhaust duct 9 and the second exhaust duct 17 includes a first switching damper 18 and a second switching damper 19 for interrupting a flow of the exhaust gas. Then, when a burner combustion amount is reduced and a decrease of an exhaust gas temperature is expected, it is operated in a co-current heating system in which a flow of an aggregate is made the same direction as a flow of a hot air by the burning of the sub burner 16 and the opening of the second switching damper 19, and thereby the exhaust gas temperature is prevented from becoming a dew-point temperature or less.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、道路舗装材であるアスファルト混合物を製造するアスファルトプラントの骨材加熱用のドライヤ及びその運転制御方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a dryer for heating aggregate in an asphalt plant for producing an asphalt mixture which is a road pavement material, and an operation control method thereof.

アスファルトプラントでは、アスファルト混合物の素材である新規な骨材(以下「新材」という。)及びアスファルト舗装廃材(以下「廃材」という。)の双方を略160度程度まで加熱することができる二基のドライヤを備えている。前記二基のドライヤのうち、新材である骨材を加熱する新材ドライヤは、加熱効率を高めることを考慮し、骨材の流れと熱風の流れとを対向方向とした向流接触によって骨材を加熱する向流加熱方式を採用する一方、廃材(再生材)を加熱する廃材ドライヤは、廃材中に含有するアスファルト分の過熱による熱劣化を考慮し、廃材の流れと熱風の流れを同一方向とした並流接触によって廃材を加熱し、ドラム内を流下して昇温した廃材がドラム排出部付近で高温のバーナ火炎に晒されることのない並流加熱方式を採用している。   In the asphalt plant, two new aggregates (hereinafter referred to as “new materials”) and asphalt pavement waste materials (hereinafter referred to as “waste materials”), which are materials of the asphalt mixture, can be heated to about 160 degrees. Equipped with a dryer. Among the two dryers, the new material dryer that heats the aggregate, which is a new material, considers increasing the heating efficiency, and the bone is formed by countercurrent contact with the flow of the aggregate and the flow of hot air facing each other. While adopting the counter-current heating method to heat the material, the waste material dryer that heats the waste material (recycled material) takes into account the thermal degradation due to overheating of the asphalt contained in the waste material, and the flow of waste material and the flow of hot air are the same The co-current heating method is adopted in which the waste material is heated by co-current contact in the direction, and the waste material that has flowed down in the drum and heated up is not exposed to a high-temperature burner flame near the drum discharge section.

前記向流加熱方式の新材ドライヤは、骨材と熱風との向流接触のため、ドラムから排出される加熱骨材温度よりも排ガス温度を低く落として限界まで加熱効率を高めることができるものの、新材ドライヤでは新材中の含水率の高い砂の加熱によって多量の水蒸気を含む排ガスが排気されるので、結露による支障が生じないように排ガス温度が露点温度以下とならないように配慮しながら運転している。また、前記並流加熱方式のドライヤは、骨材と熱風との並流接触のため、排ガス温度は加熱骨材温度よりも高くなり、この結果、廃材ドライヤでは排ガスが露点温度以下になることはほぼなく、結露による支障が生じることはない。   The counter-current heating type new material dryer is capable of increasing the heating efficiency to the limit by lowering the exhaust gas temperature lower than the heating aggregate temperature discharged from the drum because of the counter-current contact between the aggregate and hot air. In the new dryer, exhaust gas containing a large amount of water vapor is exhausted by heating sand with high moisture content in the new material, so that the exhaust gas temperature does not fall below the dew point so as not to cause problems due to condensation. I'm driving. Further, the co-current heating type dryer has a co-current contact between the aggregate and the hot air, so the exhaust gas temperature becomes higher than the heating aggregate temperature, and as a result, in the waste material dryer, the exhaust gas is below the dew point temperature. There is almost no trouble caused by condensation.

そして、アスファルトプラントでは、前記新材ドライヤにて加熱した新材を100%使用したアスファルト混合物や、新材ドライヤ及び廃材ドライヤの双方で加熱して得られる新材と廃材を所定の割合で混合したアスファルト混合物など、要望に応じて適宜のアスファルト混合物を製造している。ところで、例えば、新材50%と廃材50%を混合したアスファルト混合物を製造しようとすると、新材ドライヤへ定格供給量の半分の新材量を供給しながら略160℃程度に加熱しており、また省エネルギーの観点から将来有望な中温化合材を製造するためには、新材を通常温度の略160℃よりも略30℃ほど低い略130℃前後に加熱することとなる。   In the asphalt plant, a new material and waste material obtained by heating in both the asphalt mixture using the new material heated by the new material dryer and the new material dryer and the waste material dryer are mixed at a predetermined ratio. Appropriate asphalt mixtures such as asphalt mixtures are manufactured upon request. By the way, for example, when trying to manufacture an asphalt mixture in which 50% of new material and 50% of waste material are mixed, it is heated to about 160 ° C. while supplying a new material amount that is half the rated supply amount to the new material dryer. In order to produce a promising medium temperature compound from the viewpoint of energy saving, the new material is heated to about 130 ° C., which is about 30 ° C. lower than the normal temperature of about 160 ° C.

ところが、向流加熱方式を採用する新材ドライヤでは、新材を決定された定格供給量にて供給しながら略160℃程度の温度まで加熱できるように設計されており、新材の少量送り時または中温化合材用の新材加熱時などの定格能力よりも大幅に減少させたバーナ燃焼量によって運転する場合には、排ガス温度が通常運転よりも低下し、場合によっては露点温度以下になる可能性もあり、運転時に十分な配慮をしないと、排気ダクト、下流のバグフィルタ、及び煙突等にて結露が生じてろ布の目詰まりや腐食等の支障を来すこともある。   However, the new material dryer adopting the countercurrent heating system is designed to heat up to a temperature of about 160 ° C while supplying the new material at the determined rated supply amount. Or when operating with burner combustion amount greatly reduced from the rated capacity, such as when heating new materials for medium temperature compound materials, the exhaust gas temperature will be lower than normal operation, and in some cases it may be below the dew point temperature If sufficient consideration is not given during operation, condensation may occur in the exhaust duct, the downstream bag filter, the chimney, etc., which may cause clogging or corrosion of the filter cloth.

このような向流加熱方式を採用する新材ドライヤにおいて排ガスの結露を防止するものとして、特許文献1(特開2004−169377号公報)では、ドライヤのバーナ側の排出ホッパにバイパス管を連結し、該バイパス管の他端をバグフィルタ手前のドライヤの排気煙道に連結し、バーナから供給される高温熱風の一部を前記バイパス管を介して排気煙道に合流させて排ガス温度を露点温度以上に維持するようにしている。   In a new material dryer adopting such a countercurrent heating method, as a means for preventing dew condensation of exhaust gas, in Patent Document 1 (Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2004-169377), a bypass pipe is connected to a discharge hopper on the burner side of the dryer. The other end of the bypass pipe is connected to the exhaust flue of the dryer in front of the bag filter, and a part of the hot hot air supplied from the burner is joined to the exhaust flue via the bypass pipe so that the exhaust gas temperature is dew point temperature. I try to keep it above.

特開2004−169377号公報JP 2004-169377 A

しかしながら、上記のように、ドライヤのバーナ側に連結したバイパス管をバグフィルタ手前のドライヤの排気煙道に連結して高温熱風の一部を排ガスに合流させることで排ガス温度を露点温度以上に高めるようにしても、ドラム内の排ガス出口付近(骨材投入部付近)から前記合流点までの排ガスはそれなりの低温または露点温度以下になる可能性もあり、その箇所に何らかの支障を来すこともあり得る。   However, as described above, the bypass pipe connected to the burner side of the dryer is connected to the exhaust flue of the dryer in front of the bag filter, and a part of the high-temperature hot air is merged with the exhaust gas to raise the exhaust gas temperature to the dew point temperature or higher. Even so, the exhaust gas from the vicinity of the exhaust gas outlet in the drum (near the aggregate input part) to the junction may be at a certain low temperature or below the dew point temperature, which may cause some trouble at that point. possible.

本発明は上記の点に鑑み、ドライヤの運転状況が大きく変動しても排ガス温度が露点温度以下になることを阻止でき、結露による支障を来すことのないようにしたアスファルトプラントのドライヤ及びその運転制御方法を提供することを課題とする。   In view of the above points, the present invention can prevent the exhaust gas temperature from becoming the dew point temperature or less even if the operation condition of the dryer greatly fluctuates, and a dryer for an asphalt plant that does not cause trouble due to condensation. It is an object to provide an operation control method.

上記の課題を解決するために、本発明に係る請求項1記載のアスファルトプラントのドライヤでは、円筒状のドラムを回転自在に傾斜支持し、ドラム一端部の骨材供給ホッパ側から骨材をドラム内に供給してドラム他端部の骨材排出ホッパ側へと流下させる間に、前記骨材排出ホッパ側に配設した主バーナから供給する熱風と向流接触させて骨材を所定温度まで加熱し、ドラムから排出される排ガスを前記骨材供給ホッパに連結した第一排気ダクトの下流の排風機にて吸引排気してバグフィルタへと導く向流加熱方式を採用したアスファルトプラントのドライヤにおいて、前記骨材供給ホッパ側に前記主バーナより小さい副バーナを配設し、該副バーナの燃焼による排ガスを前記バグフィルタへと導く第二排気ダクトを骨材排出ホッパに連結する一方、前記第一排気ダクト及び第二排気ダクトのそれぞれには排ガスの流れを遮断する第一開閉ダンパー及び第二開閉ダンパーを備え、前記副バーナの燃焼及び第二開閉ダンパーの開放によって供給する骨材の流れと熱風の流れを同一方向とした並流加熱方式でも骨材を加熱できる構成としたことを特徴としている。   In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, in the asphalt plant dryer according to claim 1 according to the present invention, a cylindrical drum is rotatably supported and the aggregate is drummed from the aggregate supply hopper side at one end of the drum. While being fed into the other end of the drum and flowing down to the aggregate discharge hopper side, the aggregate is brought to a predetermined temperature by making countercurrent contact with the hot air supplied from the main burner disposed on the aggregate discharge hopper side. In an asphalt plant dryer that employs a countercurrent heating system that heats and exhausts exhaust gas discharged from the drum by an exhaust fan downstream of the first exhaust duct connected to the aggregate supply hopper and leads to a bag filter A secondary burner smaller than the main burner is disposed on the aggregate supply hopper side, and a second exhaust duct for guiding exhaust gas generated by combustion of the secondary burner to the bag filter is connected to the aggregate discharge hopper On the other hand, each of the first exhaust duct and the second exhaust duct is provided with a first open / close damper and a second open / close damper that block the flow of exhaust gas, and is supplied by combustion of the auxiliary burner and opening of the second open / close damper. A feature of the present invention is that the aggregate can be heated even by a co-current heating method in which the flow of the aggregate and the flow of hot air are in the same direction.

また、請求項2記載のアスファルトプラントのドライヤでは、前記第二排気ダクトには排ガス温度検出用の排ガス温度センサを備えると共に、前記副バーナを配設した骨材供給ホッパ内の隅部にはドラム内部の静圧を検出する第二静圧センサを備え、並流加熱方式によって骨材を加熱するときには、前記排ガス温度センサにて検出される排ガス温度が所定の設定値となるように副バーナの燃焼量を制御すると共に、前記第二静圧センサにて検出される静圧値が所定の設定値となるように排風量を制御する運転制御器を備えたことを特徴としている。   Further, in the asphalt plant dryer according to claim 2, the second exhaust duct is provided with an exhaust gas temperature sensor for detecting an exhaust gas temperature, and a drum is provided at a corner in an aggregate supply hopper provided with the sub-burner. A second static pressure sensor for detecting the internal static pressure is provided, and when the aggregate is heated by the cocurrent heating method, the sub burner is controlled so that the exhaust gas temperature detected by the exhaust gas temperature sensor becomes a predetermined set value. An operation controller is provided for controlling the amount of exhaust air so that the combustion pressure is controlled and the static pressure value detected by the second static pressure sensor becomes a predetermined set value.

また、請求項3記載のアスファルトプラントのドライヤの運転制御方法では、通常運転時には向流加熱方式を選択して骨材を加熱処理する一方、骨材の少量送り時または中温化合材用の骨材加熱時を含むバーナ燃焼量を減少させて運転するときには、並流加熱方式を選択し、排ガス温度を検出しながら排ガス温度が露点温度以上の所定の設定値となるように副バーナの燃焼量を制御して骨材を所定温度まで加熱するようにしたことを特徴としている。   Further, in the operation control method of the asphalt plant dryer according to claim 3, while the aggregate is heat-treated by selecting the countercurrent heating method at the time of normal operation, the aggregate for feeding the aggregate in a small amount or for the intermediate temperature mixture When operating with a reduced burner combustion amount, including during heating, select the co-current heating method, and adjust the combustion amount of the auxiliary burner so that the exhaust gas temperature becomes a predetermined set value above the dew point temperature while detecting the exhaust gas temperature. It is characterized by controlling and heating the aggregate to a predetermined temperature.

本発明に係る請求項1記載のアスファルトプラントのドライヤによれば、向流加熱方式を採用したアスファルトプラントのドライヤにおいて、骨材供給ホッパ側に主バーナより小さい副バーナを配設し、該副バーナの燃焼による排ガスをバグフィルタへと導く第二排気ダクトを骨材排出ホッパに連結する一方、第一排気ダクト及び第二排気ダクトのそれぞれには排ガスの流れを遮断する第一開閉ダンパー及び第二開閉ダンパーを備え、前記副バーナの燃焼及び第二開閉ダンパーの開放によって供給する骨材の流れと熱風の流れを同一方向とした並流加熱方式でも骨材を加熱できる構成としたので、通常運転時は加熱効率に優れた向流加熱方式にて骨材を効率よく加熱処理することができ、またバーナ燃焼量を減少させるなどドライヤの運転状況が大きく変動して排ガス温度が露点温度近くまで低下するおそれがあるときには排ガス温度が加熱骨材温度よりも高くなる並流加熱方式に切り替えて運転することで排ガス温度を露点温度以上に維持でき、結露による腐食等の支障が生じることもない。   According to the asphalt plant dryer according to claim 1 of the present invention, in the asphalt plant dryer adopting a countercurrent heating system, a sub-burner smaller than the main burner is disposed on the aggregate supply hopper side, and the sub-burner A second exhaust duct for guiding exhaust gas generated by combustion to the bag filter is connected to the aggregate discharge hopper, and a first open / close damper and a second exhaust passage are provided in each of the first exhaust duct and the second exhaust duct. Normal operation because it is equipped with an open / close damper and the aggregate can be heated even with a co-current heating method in which the flow of the aggregate supplied by the combustion of the sub burner and the opening of the second open / close damper and the flow of hot air are in the same direction In some cases, it is possible to efficiently heat the aggregate with a counter-current heating method with excellent heating efficiency, and to reduce the burner combustion amount. When the exhaust gas temperature is likely to fall close to the dew point temperature, the exhaust gas temperature can be maintained above the dew point temperature by switching to a co-current heating method in which the exhaust gas temperature is higher than the heating aggregate temperature. There is no trouble such as corrosion due to condensation.

また、請求項2記載のアスファルトプラントのドライヤでは、前記第二排気ダクトには排ガス温度検出用の排ガス温度センサを備えると共に、前記副バーナを配設した骨材供給ホッパの隅部にはドラム内部の静圧を検出する第二静圧センサを備え、並流加熱方式によって骨材を加熱するときには、前記排ガス温度センサにて検出される排ガス温度が所定の設定値となるように副バーナの燃焼量を制御すると共に、前記第二静圧センサにて検出される静圧値が所定の設定値となるように排風量を制御する運転制御器を備えたので、並流加熱方式にて運転するときには、排ガス温度の設定値が加熱骨材温度よりも高くて露点温度以上となり、この設定値を目標として副バーナの燃焼量が制御されることによって結露による支障が生じることはない。また、副バーナ近くの骨材排出ホッパ内の隅部の静圧を大気圧より若干負圧に維持しながら排風量を制御することで副バーナ付近の隙間から外気の侵入を極力抑制して過不足のない排気を行うことができ、主バーナよりも小さい副バーナの燃焼、発生する水蒸気量、及び排気経路の変更などの排気条件が違っても最適の排気処理が行え、余分な外気の吸引による排ガス温度の低下も極力阻止できる。   Further, in the asphalt plant dryer according to claim 2, the second exhaust duct is provided with an exhaust gas temperature sensor for detecting an exhaust gas temperature, and at the corner of the aggregate supply hopper in which the auxiliary burner is disposed, When the aggregate is heated by the cocurrent flow method, the combustion of the sub-burner is performed so that the exhaust gas temperature detected by the exhaust gas temperature sensor becomes a predetermined set value. Since it has an operation controller that controls the amount of exhaust air so that the static pressure value detected by the second static pressure sensor becomes a predetermined set value while controlling the amount, it operates with the cocurrent heating method Sometimes the set value of the exhaust gas temperature is higher than the heated aggregate temperature and above the dew point temperature, and the combustion amount of the sub-burner is controlled with this set value as a target, and there is no problem due to condensation.In addition, by controlling the exhaust air volume while maintaining the static pressure at the corner in the aggregate discharge hopper near the secondary burner to be slightly negative from the atmospheric pressure, the intrusion of outside air from the gap near the secondary burner is suppressed as much as possible. Exhaust without exhaustion can be performed, optimal exhaust treatment can be performed even if the exhaust conditions such as the combustion of the sub burner smaller than the main burner, the amount of water vapor generated, and the change of the exhaust path are different, and suction of excess outside air It is possible to prevent the exhaust gas temperature from being lowered due to this.

また、請求項3記載のアスファルトプラントのドライヤの運転制御方法では、通常運転時には向流加熱方式を選択して骨材を加熱処理する一方、骨材の少量送り時または中温化合材用の骨材加熱時を含むバーナ燃焼量を減少させて運転するときには、並流加熱方式を選択し、排ガス温度を検出しながら排ガス温度が露点温度以上の所定の設定値となるように副バーナの燃焼量を制御して骨材を所定温度まで加熱するようにしたので、通常運転時は加熱効率に優れた向流加熱方式にて新材を効率よく加熱処理でき、バーナ燃焼量を減少させるなどドライヤの運転状況が大きく変動すれば排ガス温度が加熱新材温度よりも高くなる並流加熱方式に切り替えて運転することで排ガス温度を露点温度以上に維持でき、結露による腐食等の支障が生じることもない。   Further, in the operation control method of the asphalt plant dryer according to claim 3, while the aggregate is heat-treated by selecting the countercurrent heating method at the time of normal operation, the aggregate for feeding the aggregate in a small amount or for the intermediate temperature mixture When operating with a reduced burner combustion amount, including during heating, select the co-current heating method, and adjust the combustion amount of the auxiliary burner so that the exhaust gas temperature becomes a predetermined set value above the dew point temperature while detecting the exhaust gas temperature. Since the aggregate is heated to a predetermined temperature by controlling it, the new material can be efficiently heat-treated by the counter-current heating method with excellent heating efficiency during normal operation, and the dryer operation such as reducing the burner combustion amount If the situation fluctuates greatly, the exhaust gas temperature can be maintained above the dew point temperature by switching to a co-current heating method in which the exhaust gas temperature is higher than the temperature of the new heating material, causing problems such as corrosion due to condensation. And no.

本発明に係るアスファルトプラントのドライヤ及びその運転制御方法の一実施例を示す概略説明図である。It is a schematic explanatory drawing which shows one Example of the dryer of the asphalt plant which concerns on this invention, and its operation | movement control method.

本発明に係るアスファルトプラントのドライヤにあっては、円筒状のドラムを回転自在に傾斜支持し、ドラム一端部の骨材供給ホッパ側から骨材をドラム内に供給してドラム他端部の骨材排出ホッパ側へと流下させる間に、前記骨材排出ホッパ側に配設した主バーナから供給する熱風と向流接触させて骨材を所定温度まで加熱し、ドラムから排出される排ガスを前記骨材供給ホッパに連結した第一排気ダクトの下流の排風機にて吸引排気してバグフィルタへと導くものであり、向流加熱方式にて骨材を加熱できる構成としている。   In the dryer of the asphalt plant according to the present invention, the cylindrical drum is supported so as to be rotatable, and the aggregate is supplied into the drum from the aggregate supply hopper side at one end of the drum, and the bone at the other end of the drum is supplied. While flowing down to the aggregate discharge hopper side, the aggregate is heated to a predetermined temperature by making countercurrent contact with hot air supplied from the main burner disposed on the aggregate discharge hopper side, and the exhaust gas discharged from the drum is The air is sucked and exhausted by a wind exhauster downstream of the first exhaust duct connected to the aggregate supply hopper and led to the bag filter, and the aggregate can be heated by a countercurrent heating method.

そして、前記骨材供給ホッパ側に前記主バーナより小さい副バーナを配設し、該副バーナの燃焼による排ガスを前記バグフィルタへと導く第二排気ダクトを骨材排出ホッパに連結している。また、前記主バーナと副バーナのいずれかを選択して燃焼させるときに、排ガスの通路を確保または遮断するために、前記第一排気ダクト及び第二排気ダクトのそれぞれには第一開閉ダンパー及び第二開閉ダンパーを備えている。   A sub-burner smaller than the main burner is disposed on the aggregate supply hopper side, and a second exhaust duct that guides exhaust gas generated by combustion of the sub-burner to the bag filter is connected to the aggregate discharge hopper. Further, when either the main burner or the sub burner is selected and burned, in order to ensure or block the exhaust gas passage, each of the first exhaust duct and the second exhaust duct has a first open / close damper and A second opening / closing damper is provided.

また、前記第二排気ダクトには排ガス温度検出用の排ガス温度センサを備えると共に、前記副バーナを配設した骨材供給ホッパ内の隅部にはドラム内の静圧を検出する第二静圧センサを備える。そして、並流加熱方式によって骨材を加熱するときには、前記排ガス温度センサにて検出される排ガス温度が所定の設定値となるように副バーナの燃焼量を制御すると共に、前記第二静圧センサにて検出される静圧値が所定の設定値となるように排風量を制御する運転制御器を備えている。   Further, the second exhaust duct is provided with an exhaust gas temperature sensor for detecting an exhaust gas temperature, and a second static pressure for detecting a static pressure in the drum at a corner in the aggregate supply hopper in which the sub-burner is disposed. A sensor is provided. When the aggregate is heated by the cocurrent heating method, the combustion amount of the sub-burner is controlled so that the exhaust gas temperature detected by the exhaust gas temperature sensor becomes a predetermined set value, and the second static pressure sensor Is provided with an operation controller for controlling the amount of exhausted air so that the static pressure value detected at the above becomes a predetermined set value.

そして、ドライヤを通常運転する場合には、加熱効率に優れた向流加熱方式を選択し、主バーナから熱風を供給しながら骨材を対向側から供給して向流接触させて骨材を所定温度まで加熱する。このとき、主バーナの燃焼制御は、ドラムから排出される骨材温度を所定の設定値となるように燃焼量を制御する。このとき、排ガス温度が露点温度以下にならないように配慮しながら運転する。   When the dryer is normally operated, a counter-current heating method with excellent heating efficiency is selected, and while supplying hot air from the main burner, the aggregate is supplied from the opposite side and brought into counter-current contact so that the aggregate is predetermined. Heat to temperature. At this time, the combustion control of the main burner controls the amount of combustion so that the aggregate temperature discharged from the drum becomes a predetermined set value. At this time, the operation is carried out while considering that the exhaust gas temperature does not fall below the dew point temperature.

また、骨材供給量が定格供給量よりも少量であったり、骨材の加熱温度が通常よりも低い中温化合材を製造するなど、バーナ燃焼量を定格燃焼量よりも減少させて運転すると、排ガス温度が通常運転よりも低下し、場合によっては露点温度以下になって腐食等の支障を来すことが予想されるときには、排ガス温度が加熱骨材温度よりも高くなる並流加熱方式にて運転することを選択する。   Also, when the burner combustion amount is reduced below the rated combustion amount, such as when the aggregate supply amount is smaller than the rated supply amount, or the intermediate heating compound whose aggregate heating temperature is lower than usual is manufactured, When the exhaust gas temperature is lower than normal operation, and in some cases it is expected that the exhaust gas temperature will be lower than the dew point temperature and cause troubles such as corrosion, etc. Choose to drive.

前記並流加熱方式では、主バーナに代えて副バーナを燃焼させ、熱風の流れと同一方向から骨材を供給し、並流接触させて骨材を所定温度まで加熱する。このとき、副バーナの燃焼制御は、ドラムから導出される排ガス温度が所定の設定値となるように燃焼量を制御する。なお、並流加熱方式では、排ガス温度の設定値は加熱骨材温度よりも高くて露点温度以上となり、この設定値を目標としてバーナ燃焼量が制御されると結露の心配はない。   In the co-current heating method, the sub-burner is burned instead of the main burner, the aggregate is supplied from the same direction as the flow of hot air, and the aggregate is heated to a predetermined temperature by co-current contact. At this time, the combustion control of the auxiliary burner controls the combustion amount so that the exhaust gas temperature derived from the drum becomes a predetermined set value. In the co-current heating method, the set value of the exhaust gas temperature is higher than the heated aggregate temperature and is equal to or higher than the dew point temperature. If the burner combustion amount is controlled with this set value as a target, there is no concern about condensation.

また、前記副バーナ側の骨材供給ホッパ内の隅部に備えた第二静圧センサによって検出される静圧値が所定の設定値となるように排風量を制御する。なお、前記設定値は、好ましくは、外気圧とほぼ同じか、或いは若干負圧、例えば−10〜−30Pa程度の値となるように設定すると、主バーナよりも小さい副バーナの燃焼、発生する水蒸気量、及び排気経路の変更などの排気条件が違ってもドラム内にて発生するガスを過不足なく吸引排気して良好な燃焼を維持でき、副バーナ側の隙間からの余分な外気吸引による排ガス温度低下も極力抑えられる。   Further, the amount of exhaust air is controlled so that the static pressure value detected by the second static pressure sensor provided at the corner in the aggregate supply hopper on the sub-burner side becomes a predetermined set value. The set value is preferably substantially the same as the external air pressure or slightly negative pressure, for example, a value of about −10 to −30 Pa, for example, combustion of the sub-burner smaller than the main burner occurs. Even if the exhaust conditions such as the amount of water vapor and the change of the exhaust route are different, the gas generated in the drum can be sucked and exhausted without excess or deficiency, and good combustion can be maintained, and by extra air suction from the gap on the sub burner side The exhaust gas temperature drop is also suppressed as much as possible.

なお、主バーナまたは副バーナの燃焼中には、燃焼させていないバーナ内部にドラム内のガス流に随伴する粉塵が侵入してバーナを損傷させる可能性があるので、バーナの前面部に可動式の遮断体を取り付けるなど、バーナ保護対策を適宜行うことが好ましい。   During combustion of the main burner or auxiliary burner, dust accompanying the gas flow in the drum may enter the burner that is not burned and damage the burner. It is preferable to take appropriate burner protection measures such as attaching a blocker.

このように、向流加熱方式のドライヤにおいて並流加熱方式でも運転できる構成としたので、バーナ燃焼量を減少させるなどドライヤの運転状況が大きく変動して排ガス温度が低下または露点温度以下になるおそれがあるときには、排ガス温度が加熱骨材温度よりも高くなる並流加熱方式に切り替えて運転することで排ガス温度を露点温度以上に維持でき、結露によって腐食等の支障が生じることを阻止できる。   As described above, since the counter-current heating type of dryer is configured so that it can be operated by the co-current heating method as well, the operating condition of the dryer may fluctuate greatly, for example, the burner combustion amount may be reduced, and the exhaust gas temperature may decrease or become below the dew point temperature When there is, the exhaust gas temperature can be maintained at the dew point temperature or more by switching to the co-current heating method in which the exhaust gas temperature is higher than the heating aggregate temperature, and it is possible to prevent troubles such as corrosion due to condensation.

以下、本発明の実施例を図面に基づいて説明する。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

図中の1は、アスファルトプラントに設置される骨材を加熱乾燥処理するドライヤであって、内周部に多数の掻き上げ羽根(図示せず)を周設した円筒状のドラム2を基台3上に回転自在に傾斜支持し、駆動装置(図示せず)により所定の速度にて回転させるようにしており、ドラム2の一端部には骨材供給コンベヤ4を配した骨材供給ホッパ5を、他端部には骨材排出口6を有した骨材排出ホッパ7を備えている。   In the figure, reference numeral 1 denotes a dryer for heat-drying an aggregate installed in an asphalt plant, and a cylindrical drum 2 having a large number of scraping blades (not shown) around its inner periphery is a base. An aggregate supply hopper 5 which is supported on an inclined surface 3 and rotated at a predetermined speed by a driving device (not shown), and an aggregate supply conveyor 4 is disposed at one end of the drum 2. The other end is provided with an aggregate discharge hopper 7 having an aggregate discharge port 6.

前記骨材排出ホッパ7には熱風供給用の主バーナ8を備えている一方、骨材供給ホッパ5には第一排気ダクト9を連結しており、該第一排気ダクト9の下流にはダスト捕捉用のバグフィルタ10、排風量調整用のメインダンパー11、排風機12、及び煙突13を備えている。   The aggregate discharge hopper 7 is provided with a main burner 8 for supplying hot air, and the aggregate supply hopper 5 is connected with a first exhaust duct 9, and a dust is disposed downstream of the first exhaust duct 9. A trapping bag filter 10, a main damper 11 for adjusting the amount of exhaust air, an air exhauster 12, and a chimney 13 are provided.

前記骨材排出ホッパ7下端部の骨材排出口6には排出される加熱骨材の温度検出用の骨材温度センサ14を備え、該骨材温度センサ14にて検出する加熱骨材温度が所定の設定値となるように主バーナ8の燃焼量を制御する一方、前記主バーナ8を備えた骨材排出ホッパ7内の隅部には静圧検出用の第一静圧センサ15を備え、該第一静圧センサ15にて検出する静圧値が所定の設定値となるようにメインダンパー11の開閉度を調整し、ドラム2内にて発生するガス量に見合った量を排風機12にて吸引排気している。   The aggregate discharge port 6 at the lower end of the aggregate discharge hopper 7 is provided with an aggregate temperature sensor 14 for detecting the temperature of the heated aggregate discharged, and the heated aggregate temperature detected by the aggregate temperature sensor 14 is detected. While controlling the amount of combustion of the main burner 8 so as to be a predetermined set value, a first static pressure sensor 15 for detecting static pressure is provided at a corner in the aggregate discharge hopper 7 provided with the main burner 8. The degree of opening and closing of the main damper 11 is adjusted so that the static pressure value detected by the first static pressure sensor 15 becomes a predetermined set value, and an amount corresponding to the amount of gas generated in the drum 2 is removed. 12 is suctioned and exhausted.

なお、前記静圧制御の設定値は、ドラム2内にて発生するガスを略過不足なしに排気できるように、外気圧と略同じ、好ましくは若干負圧に、例えば−10〜−30Pa程度の値を設定する。これによって、骨材の性状や供給量の変動等に応じてバーナ燃焼量や発生する水蒸気量に変動が生じても過不足なく吸引排気し、排気不足によるドラム2からの吹き出しや、排気過多によって無駄な外気をドラム2内に導入してガス温度を低下させないようにしている。   The set value of the static pressure control is substantially the same as the external air pressure, preferably slightly negative pressure, for example, about −10 to −30 Pa so that the gas generated in the drum 2 can be exhausted substantially without excess or deficiency. Set the value of. As a result, even if the burner combustion amount or the generated water vapor amount fluctuates depending on the properties of the aggregate or the supply amount, the exhaust gas is sucked and exhausted without excess or deficiency. Wasteful outside air is introduced into the drum 2 so as not to lower the gas temperature.

上記構成に加えて、並流加熱方式の運転ができるように、前記骨材供給ホッパ5側に主バーナ8より小さい副バーナ16を配設するとともに、骨材排出ホッパ7に前記副バーナ16の燃焼による排ガスを排気する第二排気ダクト17を連結する一方、該第二排気ダクト17の末端を第一排気ダクト9に連結している。   In addition to the above-described configuration, a sub-burner 16 smaller than the main burner 8 is disposed on the aggregate supply hopper 5 side so that a co-current heating method can be operated, and the sub-burner 16 is disposed in the aggregate discharge hopper 7. While connecting the 2nd exhaust duct 17 which exhausts the exhaust gas by combustion, the terminal of this 2nd exhaust duct 17 is connected with the 1st exhaust duct 9. FIG.

また、前記第一排気ダクト9及び第二排気ダクト17のそれぞれには排ガスの流れを遮断する第一開閉ダンパー18及び第二開閉ダンパー19を備え、副バーナ8の燃焼時には第一開閉ダンパー18を閉塞し、かつ第二開閉ダンパー19を開放することで、供給する骨材の流れと熱風の流れを同一方向とした並流加熱方式にて骨材を加熱できるようにしている。  Each of the first exhaust duct 9 and the second exhaust duct 17 is provided with a first open / close damper 18 and a second open / close damper 19 that block the flow of exhaust gas, and the first open / close damper 18 is provided when the sub burner 8 burns. By closing and opening the second opening / closing damper 19, the aggregate can be heated by a cocurrent heating system in which the flow of the aggregate to be supplied and the flow of hot air are in the same direction.

また、前記第二排気ダクト17には排ガス温度検出用の排ガス温度センサ20を備え、該排ガス温度センサ20にて検出する排ガス温度が所定の設定値となるように副バーナ16の燃焼量を制御している。また、前記副バーナ16を備えた骨材供給ホッパ5内の隅部には静圧検出用の第二静圧センサ21を備え、並流加熱方式にて骨材を加熱するときには、前記第二静圧センサ21にて検出する静圧値が所定の設定値となるようにメインダンパー11の開閉度を調整し、前記排風機12にてドラム2内にて発生するガス量に見合った量を過不足なく吸引排気するようにしている。   The second exhaust duct 17 is provided with an exhaust gas temperature sensor 20 for detecting the exhaust gas temperature, and the combustion amount of the auxiliary burner 16 is controlled so that the exhaust gas temperature detected by the exhaust gas temperature sensor 20 becomes a predetermined set value. doing. Further, a second static pressure sensor 21 for detecting static pressure is provided at a corner portion in the aggregate supply hopper 5 provided with the sub-burner 16, and when the aggregate is heated by the cocurrent heating system, the second static pressure sensor 21 is provided. The degree of opening and closing of the main damper 11 is adjusted so that the static pressure value detected by the static pressure sensor 21 becomes a predetermined set value, and an amount corresponding to the amount of gas generated in the drum 2 by the exhaust fan 12 is set. Suction exhaust is made without excess or deficiency.

図中の22はドライヤ1を運転するための運転制御器であって、向流加熱方式にて運転する制御手段を組み込んだ向流加熱モードと並流加熱方式にて運転する制御手段を組み込んだ並流加熱モードとの各運転モードを記憶すると共に、各運転モードの運転制御に必要な骨材温度設定値、排ガス温度設定値、及び静圧設定値などの初期設定値等を記憶する記憶部23を備えている。   Reference numeral 22 in the figure denotes an operation controller for operating the dryer 1, which incorporates a counter-current heating mode incorporating a control means that operates in a counter-current heating system and a control means that operates in a co-current heating system. A storage unit that stores each operation mode with the co-current heating mode and stores initial setting values such as an aggregate temperature setting value, an exhaust gas temperature setting value, and a static pressure setting value necessary for operation control in each operation mode 23.

また、前記運転制御器22には、主バーナ8を燃焼させる向流加熱モード運転時に必要とする、骨材温度センサ14により検出する加熱骨材温度値、及び主バーナ8側の骨材排出ホッパ7内の隅部に備えた第一静圧センサ15により検出する静圧値を取り込む一方、副バーナ16を燃焼させる並流加熱モードの運転時に必要とする、排ガス温度センサ20により検出する排ガス温度値、及び副バーナ16側の骨材供給ホッパ5内の隅部に備えた第二静圧センサ21により検出する静圧値等を取り込むと共に、取り込んだ検出値に基づいて主バーナ8または副バーナ16の燃焼量、メインダンパー11の開閉等の制御信号を出力する入出力部24を備えている。   The operation controller 22 includes a heating aggregate temperature value detected by the aggregate temperature sensor 14 and an aggregate discharge hopper on the main burner 8 side, which are required during the countercurrent heating mode operation in which the main burner 8 is combusted. The exhaust gas temperature detected by the exhaust gas temperature sensor 20 that is required when operating in the cocurrent heating mode in which the sub-burner 16 is combusted while taking in the static pressure value detected by the first static pressure sensor 15 provided at the corner in the cylinder 7 The value and the static pressure value detected by the second static pressure sensor 21 provided at the corner in the aggregate supply hopper 5 on the sub burner 16 side are taken in, and the main burner 8 or the sub burner based on the taken detection value 16 is provided with an input / output unit 24 for outputting control signals such as a combustion amount of 16 and opening / closing of the main damper 11.

また、前記運転制御器22には、向流加熱モードまたは並流加熱モードのいずれかを選択操作する運転モード選択部25を備えると共に、該運転モード選択部25にて向流加熱モードまたは並流加熱モードのいずれかを選択すれば、記憶部23から対応する運転モード及び初期設定値を取り込み、選択された運転モードにてバーナ燃焼制御、静圧/排風量制御を遂行する制御部26を備えている。   The operation controller 22 includes an operation mode selection unit 25 for selecting and operating either the countercurrent heating mode or the cocurrent heating mode, and the operation mode selection unit 25 uses the countercurrent heating mode or the cocurrent flow mode. When one of the heating modes is selected, a control unit 26 is provided which takes in the corresponding operation mode and initial set value from the storage unit 23 and performs burner combustion control and static pressure / exhaust air volume control in the selected operation mode. ing.

そして、通常運転時には運転制御器22の運転モード選択部25にて向流加熱モードを選択する。向流加熱モードを選択すると、第一開閉ダンパー18を開放し、第二開閉ダンパー19が閉塞される。そして、骨材供給コンベヤ4側より骨材を供給してドラム2内を流下させる間に、主バーナ8から供給する熱風と向流接触させて所定温度にまで加熱する。このとき、骨材温度センサ14にて検出される加熱骨材温度と設定値との差値量に基づいて主バーナ8の燃焼量を調整制御すると共に、主バーナ8近傍の第一静圧センサ15にて検出される静圧値と設定値との差値量に基づいてメインダンパー11の開度(または排風機12の回転数)を調整して排風量を制御する。   During normal operation, the counter flow heating mode is selected by the operation mode selection unit 25 of the operation controller 22. When the countercurrent heating mode is selected, the first opening / closing damper 18 is opened and the second opening / closing damper 19 is closed. And while supplying aggregate from the aggregate supply conveyor 4 side and flowing down the inside of the drum 2, it is made to counterflow contact with the hot air supplied from the main burner 8, and is heated to predetermined temperature. At this time, the combustion amount of the main burner 8 is adjusted and controlled based on the amount of difference between the heated aggregate temperature detected by the aggregate temperature sensor 14 and the set value, and the first static pressure sensor near the main burner 8 is controlled. Based on the amount of difference between the static pressure value detected at 15 and the set value, the opening degree of the main damper 11 (or the rotational speed of the exhaust fan 12) is adjusted to control the exhaust air amount.

また、バーナ燃焼量が減少する新材の少量送り時または中温化合材用の新材加熱処理時には、運転制御器22の運転モード選択部25にて並流加熱モードを選択する。並流加熱モードを選択すると、前記したダンパーの開閉と反対に、第一開閉ダンパー18を閉塞し、第二開閉ダンパー19が開放され、主バーナ8に代えて副バーナ16を燃焼させる。該副バーナ16より供給する熱風は、骨材の流れと同一方向に流れ、並流接触させて骨材を所定温度まで加熱する。このとき、排ガス温度センサ20にて検出される排ガス温度と設定値との差値量に基づいて副バーナ16の燃焼量を調整制御すると共に、副バーナ16近傍の第二静圧センサ21にて検出される静圧値と設定値との差値量に基づいてメインダンパー11の開度(または排風機12の回転数)を調整して排風量を制御する。   In addition, the cocurrent heating mode is selected by the operation mode selection unit 25 of the operation controller 22 at the time of feeding a small amount of new material in which the burner combustion amount decreases or at the time of new material heating processing for the intermediate temperature compounding material. When the co-current heating mode is selected, the first open / close damper 18 is closed and the second open / close damper 19 is opened, and the sub burner 16 is burned instead of the main burner 8, contrary to the opening / closing of the damper. The hot air supplied from the sub-burner 16 flows in the same direction as the flow of the aggregate, and contacts the parallel flow to heat the aggregate to a predetermined temperature. At this time, the combustion amount of the sub-burner 16 is adjusted and controlled based on the difference value between the exhaust gas temperature detected by the exhaust gas temperature sensor 20 and the set value, and at the second static pressure sensor 21 in the vicinity of the sub-burner 16. Based on the amount of difference between the detected static pressure value and the set value, the opening degree of the main damper 11 (or the rotational speed of the exhaust fan 12) is adjusted to control the exhaust air amount.

このように、新材の少量送り時または中温化合材用の新材加熱処理時など、バーナ燃焼量を減少させるなどドライヤの運転状況が大きく変動しても、並流加熱方式で運転すれば向流加熱方式よりも加熱効率が劣るものの、排ガス温度が加熱骨材温度よりも高くなり、排ガス温度にてバーナ燃焼量を制御しても加熱骨材温度をそれなりにコントロールでき、かつ排ガス温度設定値を露点温度以上に設定することで、結露による支障が生じることはない。   In this way, even when the dryer operating conditions fluctuate significantly, such as when a small amount of new material is fed or when a new material is heat-treated for a medium-temperature compounding material, even if the operating condition of the dryer fluctuates significantly, it is better to operate using the cocurrent heating method. Although the heating efficiency is inferior to the flow heating method, the exhaust gas temperature is higher than the heating aggregate temperature, and even if the burner combustion amount is controlled by the exhaust gas temperature, the heating aggregate temperature can be controlled as it is, and the exhaust gas temperature setting value By setting the above the dew point temperature, there will be no trouble caused by condensation.

また、向流加熱方式にてバーナ燃焼量を減少させて運転すると、排ガス温度がそれなりに低下するので、骨材供給ホッパ5付近のドラム内雰囲気温度が低下し、その部分へ湿潤した骨材が供給されると、含水量が多くて粒度の細かい砂が図示しない逆止羽根や掻き上げ羽根に付着し、羽根機能の低下や腐食などの不具合が生じることもあり得るが、このような場合に並流加熱方式にて運転すれば副バーナ16の燃焼によって骨材供給ホッパ5付近のドラム内が高温となり、前記の不具合が生じることもない。   Further, when the burner combustion amount is decreased by the counter-current heating method, the exhaust gas temperature is lowered accordingly. Therefore, the ambient temperature in the drum in the vicinity of the aggregate supply hopper 5 is decreased, and the aggregate wetted to the portion is reduced. If supplied, sand with high water content and fine particle size may adhere to check blades and scraping blades (not shown), which may cause problems such as reduced blade function and corrosion. If the operation is performed by the co-current heating method, the combustion in the auxiliary burner 16 causes the inside of the drum in the vicinity of the aggregate supply hopper 5 to become a high temperature, and the above-mentioned problems do not occur.

1…ドライヤ 2…ドラム
4…骨材供給コンベヤ 5…骨材供給ホッパ
6…骨材排出口 7…骨材排出ホッパ
8…主バーナ 9…第一排気ダクト
10…バグフィルタ 11…メインダンパー
12…排風機 14…骨材温度センサ
15…第一静圧センサ 16…副バーナ
17…第二排気ダクト 18…第一開閉ダンパー
19…第二開閉ダンパー 20…排ガス温度センサ
21…第二静圧センサ 22…運転制御器
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Dryer 2 ... Drum 4 ... Aggregate supply conveyor 5 ... Aggregate supply hopper 6 ... Aggregate discharge port 7 ... Aggregate discharge hopper 8 ... Main burner 9 ... First exhaust duct 10 ... Bag filter 11 ... Main damper 12 ... Ventilator 14 ... Aggregate temperature sensor 15 ... First static pressure sensor 16 ... Sub burner 17 ... Second exhaust duct 18 ... First open / close damper 19 ... Second open / close damper 20 ... Exhaust gas temperature sensor 21 ... Second static pressure sensor 22 ... Operation controller

Claims (3)

円筒状のドラムを回転自在に傾斜支持し、ドラム一端部の骨材供給ホッパ側から骨材をドラム内に供給してドラム他端部の骨材排出ホッパ側へと流下させる間に、前記骨材排出ホッパ側に配設した主バーナから供給する熱風と向流接触させて骨材を所定温度まで加熱し、ドラムから排出される排ガスを前記骨材供給ホッパに連結した第一排気ダクトの下流の排風機にて吸引排気してバグフィルタへと導く向流加熱方式を採用したアスファルトプラントのドライヤにおいて、前記骨材供給ホッパ側に前記主バーナより小さい副バーナを配設し、該副バーナの燃焼による排ガスを前記バグフィルタへと導く第二排気ダクトを骨材排出ホッパに連結する一方、前記第一排気ダクト及び第二排気ダクトのそれぞれには排ガスの流れを遮断する第一開閉ダンパー及び第二開閉ダンパーを備え、前記副バーナの燃焼及び第二開閉ダンパーの開放によって供給する骨材の流れと熱風の流れを同一方向とした並流加熱方式でも骨材を加熱できる構成としたことを特徴とするアスファルトプラントのドライヤ。   While the cylindrical drum is rotatably supported, the bone is supplied from the aggregate supply hopper side at one end of the drum to the aggregate discharge hopper side at the other end of the drum. Downstream of the first exhaust duct, where the aggregate is heated to a predetermined temperature by making countercurrent contact with hot air supplied from the main burner disposed on the aggregate discharge hopper side, and exhaust gas discharged from the drum is connected to the aggregate supply hopper In an asphalt plant dryer that employs a countercurrent heating system that sucks and exhausts air with an air exhauster and leads to a bag filter, a sub-burner smaller than the main burner is disposed on the aggregate supply hopper side, and the sub-burner A second exhaust duct for guiding exhaust gas from combustion to the bag filter is connected to the aggregate discharge hopper, while each of the first exhaust duct and the second exhaust duct shuts off the exhaust gas flow. And a second open / close damper, and the aggregate can be heated by a co-current heating method in which the flow of the aggregate supplied by the combustion of the auxiliary burner and the opening of the second open / close damper and the flow of hot air are in the same direction. An asphalt plant dryer characterized by this. 前記第二排気ダクトには排ガス温度検出用の排ガス温度センサを備えると共に、前記副バーナを配設した骨材供給ホッパ内の隅部にはドラム内部の静圧を検出する第二静圧センサを備え、並流加熱方式によって骨材を加熱するときには、前記排ガス温度センサにて検出される排ガス温度が所定の設定値となるように副バーナの燃焼量を制御すると共に、前記第二静圧センサにて検出される静圧値が所定の設定値となるように排風量を制御する運転制御器を備えたことを特徴とする請求項1記載のアスファルトプラントのドライヤ。   The second exhaust duct is provided with an exhaust gas temperature sensor for detecting the exhaust gas temperature, and a second static pressure sensor for detecting the static pressure inside the drum is provided at a corner of the aggregate supply hopper provided with the sub-burner. And when the aggregate is heated by the cocurrent heating method, the combustion amount of the auxiliary burner is controlled so that the exhaust gas temperature detected by the exhaust gas temperature sensor becomes a predetermined set value, and the second static pressure sensor The asphalt plant dryer according to claim 1, further comprising an operation controller that controls the amount of exhaust air so that the static pressure value detected in step 1 becomes a predetermined set value. 請求項1または2記載のアスファルトプラントのドライヤの運転制御方法であって、通常運転時には向流加熱方式を選択して骨材を加熱処理する一方、骨材の少量送り時または中温化合材用の骨材加熱時を含むバーナ燃焼量を減少させて運転するときには、並流加熱方式を選択し、排ガス温度を検出しながら排ガス温度が露点温度以上の所定の設定値となるように副バーナの燃焼量を制御して骨材を所定温度まで加熱するようにしたことを特徴とするアスファルトプラントのドライヤの運転制御方法。   The operation control method for an asphalt plant dryer according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the countercurrent heating method is selected during normal operation and the aggregate is heated, while the aggregate is used for feeding a small amount of aggregate or for medium temperature compounding. When operating with a reduced burner combustion amount, including during aggregate heating, select the co-current heating method and burn the sub-burner so that the exhaust gas temperature becomes a set value above the dew point temperature while detecting the exhaust gas temperature. An operation control method for an asphalt plant dryer, wherein the amount is controlled to heat the aggregate to a predetermined temperature.
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