JP2016222336A - container - Google Patents

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JP2016222336A
JP2016222336A JP2015113590A JP2015113590A JP2016222336A JP 2016222336 A JP2016222336 A JP 2016222336A JP 2015113590 A JP2015113590 A JP 2015113590A JP 2015113590 A JP2015113590 A JP 2015113590A JP 2016222336 A JP2016222336 A JP 2016222336A
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Prior art keywords
canopy
opening
container
opening frame
lid
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JP2015113590A
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JP6625830B2 (en
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貴史 上原
Takashi Uehara
貴史 上原
禎二郎 金田
Teijiro Kaneda
禎二郎 金田
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Toyo Seikan Group Holdings Ltd
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Toyo Seikan Kaisha Ltd
Toyo Seikan Group Holdings Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a container having a lid which can be easily opened by a user, but having a structure in which the lid is difficult to be opened by an infant or the like.SOLUTION: A container 11 has: a container body part 13 having side face parts 17a to 17d erected around a bottom part 16, and an opening 12 on a top part; an opening frame part 18 disposed around the opening 12 at the top end of the side face parts 17a to 17d; and a top lid part 15 which is a flexible material and closes the opening 12. The container is configured to include: closing lid locking means (22 and 23) provided on the top lid part 15 and the opening frame part 18 on one face side (17a) of the side face parts 17 and lock the top lid part 15 to the opening frame part 18, maintaining it in a lid closed state in which the opening 12 is closed, and capable of releasing the lock by bending deformation of the top lid part 15; and a protruding part 25 protruding upward to the side end of the top face of the top lid part 15 on the one face side (17a) of the side face parts.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 4

Description

本発明は底部の周囲に立設する側面部を有し、上部を開口とする容器本体部と、前記側面部の上端で前記開口の周囲に設けた開口枠部と、前記開口を塞ぐ可撓性材質の天蓋部と、を有する容器に関する。   The present invention has a side wall portion standing around a bottom portion, a container main body portion having an opening at the top, an opening frame portion provided around the opening at the upper end of the side surface portion, and a flexibility for closing the opening. And a canopy portion made of a material.

粉状又は粒状の洗剤等を収容する容器は、例えば、上部を開口とした直方体形状の容器本体部と、上記開口を形成する枠体の一部にヒンジ部を介して、回動可能に接続された天蓋部とから構成されており、開口を塞いだ天蓋部を使用時に開き、所定の計量スプーン等により洗剤等を取り出している。   A container containing powdery or granular detergent or the like is rotatably connected, for example, to a rectangular parallelepiped container main body having an opening at the top and a part of the frame forming the opening via a hinge. The canopy portion that is closed is opened at the time of use, and the detergent or the like is taken out with a predetermined measuring spoon or the like.

上記容器の開蓋を容易にするために、閉蓋時にヒンジ部に設けたゴム状弾性体を弾性変形せしめ、且つ容器本体部と天蓋部とを閉蓋係止手段により係止させることで、開蓋時には、上記閉蓋係止手段を解除させるとゴム状弾性体の復元力により、天蓋部が所定開度以上に開く構造の容器が提案されている(特許文献1参照)。   In order to facilitate the opening of the container, by elastically deforming the rubber-like elastic body provided in the hinge part at the time of closing, and by locking the container main body part and the canopy part by the closure locking means, At the time of opening, a container having a structure in which the canopy is opened to a predetermined opening or more by a restoring force of a rubber-like elastic body when the above-described lid locking means is released has been proposed (see Patent Document 1).

特開平8−244814号公報JP-A-8-244814

上記特許文献1に記載の容器は、閉蓋係止手段を解除することでゴム状弾性体の復元力により、天蓋部が容易に所定角度以上に開くことができるので、片手で即座に開蓋が可能となり、使用者にとって使い勝手の良い構造である。   In the container described in Patent Document 1, the canopy part can be easily opened at a predetermined angle or more by the restoring force of the rubber-like elastic body by releasing the closure locking means, so that the container can be opened immediately with one hand. Therefore, it is a user-friendly structure for the user.

しかしながら、上記容器は使用者にとって開蓋が容易であるが、例えば幼児等にとっても開蓋が容易であることは、予期しない開蓋により洗剤等の収容物を周囲にまき散らしてしまう等の問題が生じる。   However, it is easy for the user to open the container. However, for example, it is easy for an infant or the like to open the container. Arise.

本発明は、使用者にとっては容器の開蓋が容易であるが、幼児等にとっては開蓋が困難となる構造を有する容器の提供を目的とする。   An object of the present invention is to provide a container having a structure that makes it easy for a user to open the container, but makes it difficult for an infant or the like to open the container.

上記課題を解決するために本発明に係る容器は、底部の周囲に立設する側面部を有し、上部を開口とする容器本体部と、前記側面部の上端で前記開口の周囲に設けた開口枠部と、前記開口を塞ぐ可撓性材質の天蓋部と、を有する容器であって、前記側面部の一面側で、前記天蓋部と前記開口枠部とに設けられ、前記天蓋部を前記開口枠部に係止して前記開口を塞ぐ閉蓋状態に維持すると共に、前記天蓋部の撓み変形により前記係止が解除可能な閉蓋係止手段と、前記側面部の一面側で、前記天蓋部の上面の側端に上方に突き出た突状部と、を有する構成である。   In order to solve the above problems, a container according to the present invention has a side surface portion standing around a bottom portion, and is provided around the opening at the upper end of the side surface portion and a container main body portion having an opening at the top. A container having an opening frame portion and a flexible material canopy portion that closes the opening, provided on one side of the side surface portion on the canopy portion and the opening frame portion; While maintaining the closed state that locks to the opening frame portion and closes the opening, on the one surface side of the side surface portion, the lid locking means that can be released by the bending deformation of the canopy portion, And a protruding portion protruding upward at a side edge of the upper surface of the canopy portion.

このような構成によれば、天蓋部で開口が塞がれ、かつ閉蓋係止手段により天蓋部が、容器本体部の側面部の上端で開口の周囲に設けた開口枠部に係止されているときに、側面部の一面側で、天蓋部の上面の側端から上方に突き出た突状部と、該突状部が設けられた側面部の一面側と対向する対向面側の天蓋部の端部とをつかみ、可撓性の天蓋部を撓み変形させることで、閉蓋係止手段による閉蓋状態を解除させて天蓋部を開くことができるので、使用者にとって開蓋を支障なく行えるが、開蓋をするための突状部と天蓋部の端部を手でつかむ動作は、手の小さい幼児等には困難であるから、予期しない幼児等による容器の開蓋を抑制することができる。   According to such a configuration, the opening is closed by the canopy portion, and the canopy portion is locked to the opening frame portion provided around the opening at the upper end of the side surface portion of the container main body portion by the closing lock engaging means. A projecting portion protruding upward from a side edge of the top surface of the canopy portion on one surface side of the side surface portion, and a canopy on the opposite surface side facing the one surface side of the side surface portion provided with the projecting portion By gripping the end of the part and bending and deforming the flexible canopy part, the lid can be released by releasing the closed state by the closure locking means, so that the user cannot open the lid. Although it is difficult for an infant with a small hand or the like to grasp the protruding portion for opening the lid and the end of the canopy by hand, it is difficult to prevent the infant from opening the container unexpectedly. be able to.

本発明に係る容器において、前記側面部の一面側と対向する位置にある対向面側で、前記天蓋部の上面の側端に上方に突き出た他の突状部と、を更に有する構成とすることができる。   The container according to the present invention further includes another projecting portion protruding upward from a side end of the top surface of the canopy portion on the facing surface side at a position facing one surface side of the side surface portion. be able to.

このような構成によれば、側面部の一面側と対向する位置にある対向面側の天蓋部に他の突状部を更に有することで、一対の突状部を手でつかみ、可撓性の天蓋部を容易に撓み変形させて、側面部の一面側の閉蓋係止手段による閉蓋状態を解除させて天蓋部を開くことができるが、手の小さな幼児等にとっては一対の突状部をつかんで、天蓋部を撓み変形させるのは困難であり、予期しない幼児による開蓋を防止できる。また、複数の容器を積み重ねるときに、上方容器の底部が、下方容器の一対の突状部の間に位置することで、容器をより安定に積み重ねすることができる。   According to such a structure, by having another protrusion part in the canopy part of the opposing surface side in the position which opposes the one surface side of a side surface part, a pair of protrusion part is grasped by hand and it is flexible. The canopy part can be easily bent and deformed, and the canopy part can be opened by releasing the closed cover by the closure locking means on one side of the side face part. It is difficult to bend and deform the canopy part by grasping the part, and it is possible to prevent an unexpected infant from opening the lid. Further, when stacking a plurality of containers, the bottom of the upper container is positioned between the pair of protrusions of the lower container, so that the containers can be stacked more stably.

本発明に係る容器において、前記天蓋部は、前記側面部の前記対向面側で、前記開口枠部にヒンジ部を介して開閉可能に連結され、前記天蓋部と連結された前記開口枠部は、前記容器本体部の前記側面部の上端に係止される構成とすることができる。   In the container according to the present invention, the canopy part is connected to the opening frame part via a hinge part on the opposite surface side of the side part so as to be opened and closed, and the opening frame part connected to the canopy part is The container main body can be engaged with the upper end of the side surface.

このような構成によれば、使用者が天蓋部を撓み変形させて側面部の一面側の閉蓋係止手段による閉蓋状態を解除させたときに、ヒンジ部を介して天蓋部を所定角度に容易に開蓋することができる。また、天蓋部とヒンジ部を介して一体として連結された開口枠部を、容器本体部の側面部の上端に係止するので、開蓋時に天蓋部の紛失等を防止できる。   According to such a configuration, when the user bends and deforms the canopy and releases the closed state by the closure locking means on one side of the side surface, the canopy is held at a predetermined angle via the hinge. Can be easily opened. Moreover, since the opening frame part integrally connected via the canopy part and the hinge part is locked to the upper end of the side part of the container main body part, the loss of the canopy part and the like can be prevented when the lid is opened.

本発明に係る容器において、前記閉蓋係止手段は、前記開口枠部の側面に設けた切欠部と、該切欠部に係止する前記天蓋部の側面に設けた突出部とから成る構成とすることができる。   In the container according to the present invention, the lid locking means includes a cutout portion provided on a side surface of the opening frame portion, and a projecting portion provided on a side surface of the canopy portion locked to the cutout portion. can do.

このような構成によれば、閉蓋係止手段が、開口枠部の側面に設けた切欠部と、この切欠部に係止する天蓋部の側面に設けた突出部とから成るので、係止により閉蓋状態を維持すると共に、天蓋部を撓み変形させることで、係止を容易に解除させて開蓋できる。   According to such a configuration, the closing lid locking means includes the cutout portion provided on the side surface of the opening frame portion and the protruding portion provided on the side surface of the canopy portion locked to the cutout portion. Thus, the lid can be kept open and the canopy can be bent and deformed to easily unlock and open the lid.

本発明に係る容器において、前記側面部の一面側と対向する位置にある対向面側で、前記天蓋部と前記開口枠部とに設けられ、前記天蓋部を前記開口枠部に係止して前記開口を塞ぐ閉蓋状態に維持すると共に、前記天蓋部の撓み変形により前記係止が解除可能な他の閉蓋係止手段を更に有し、該他の閉蓋係止手段は、前記開口枠部の側面に設けた切欠部と、該切欠部に係止する前記天蓋部の側面に設けた突出部とから成る構成とすることができる。   In the container according to the present invention, the canopy portion and the opening frame portion are provided on the facing surface side at a position facing the one surface side of the side surface portion, and the canopy portion is locked to the opening frame portion. The lid further includes another lid locking means that maintains the closed state to close the opening and that can be released by the deformation of the canopy portion, and the other lid locking means It can be set as the structure which consists of the notch part provided in the side surface of the frame part, and the protrusion part provided in the side surface of the said canopy part latched to this notch part.

このような構成によれば、側面部の一面側と対向面側の閉蓋係止手段により、天蓋部と開口枠部との閉蓋状態の維持とその解除とを効果的に行うことができる。   According to such a configuration, it is possible to effectively maintain and release the closed state of the canopy portion and the opening frame portion by the closure locking means on the one surface side and the opposite surface side of the side surface portion. .

本発明に係る容器によれば、側面部の一面側で、天蓋部の上面の側端から上方に突き出た突状部と天蓋部の端部をつかみ、可撓性の天蓋部を撓み変形させることで、天蓋部と、容器本体部の側面部の上端で開口の周囲に設けた開口枠部との係止を解除させて天蓋部を開くことができるので、使用者には開蓋を支障なく行える。一方、手の小さい幼児等には、上記天蓋部を撓み変形させることは困難であることから、予期しない幼児等による容器の開蓋を防止することができる。   According to the container of the present invention, on one side of the side surface portion, the protruding portion protruding upward from the side edge of the top surface of the canopy portion and the end portion of the canopy portion are grasped, and the flexible canopy portion is bent and deformed. Thus, the canopy can be opened by releasing the locking of the canopy and the opening frame provided around the opening at the upper end of the side surface of the container main body. It can be done. On the other hand, since it is difficult for an infant with a small hand or the like to bend and deform the canopy, it is possible to prevent the container from being opened unexpectedly by an infant or the like.

図1Aは、本発明の実施の形態に係る容器の平面図である。FIG. 1A is a plan view of a container according to an embodiment of the present invention. 図1Bは、本発明の実施の形態に係る容器の正面図(図1AのX1−X1矢視図)である。FIG. 1B is a front view of the container according to the embodiment of the present invention (a view taken along arrow X1-X1 in FIG. 1A). 図2は、本発明の実施の形態に係る容器の側面図(図1のX2−X2矢視図)である。FIG. 2 is a side view of the container according to the embodiment of the present invention (a view taken along arrow X2-X2 in FIG. 1). 図3は、開口枠部とこれに連結する天蓋部(裏面)の平面図である。FIG. 3 is a plan view of the opening frame portion and the canopy portion (back surface) connected to the opening frame portion. 図4は、天蓋部が開いた状態の容器斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the container with the canopy opened. 図5は、図1BのY1−Y1端面図である。FIG. 5 is a Y1-Y1 end view of FIG. 1B. 図6は、図2のY2−Y2端面図である。6 is a Y2-Y2 end view of FIG. 図7Aは、図5のA1部拡大図である。FIG. 7A is an enlarged view of a portion A1 in FIG. 図7Bは、図5のA2部拡大図である。FIG. 7B is an enlarged view of a portion A2 in FIG. 図8Aは、掴んだ天蓋部を撓ませて開蓋する動作の説明図である(その1)。FIG. 8A is an explanatory diagram of an operation of bending and opening the grasped canopy portion (No. 1). 図8Bは、掴んだ天蓋部を撓ませて開蓋する動作の説明図である(その2)。FIG. 8B is an explanatory diagram of an operation of bending and opening the grasped canopy part (No. 2). 図9は、図1BのY1−Y1端面図のうち、本発明の他の実施形態を示すものである。FIG. 9 shows another embodiment of the present invention in the Y1-Y1 end view of FIG. 1B. 図10Aは、図5のA1部詳細図のうち、本発明の実施の形態の変形例A3を示すものである。FIG. 10A shows a modification A3 of the embodiment of the present invention in the detailed view of the A1 part of FIG. 図10Bは、図5のA1部詳細図のうち、本発明の実施の形態の変形例A4を示すものである。FIG. 10B shows a modification A4 of the embodiment of the present invention in the detailed view of the A1 part of FIG.

以下、本発明の実施の形態について図面を用いて説明する。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

本発明の実施の形態に係る容器11は、図1A〜図4に示すように構成される。   The container 11 according to the embodiment of the present invention is configured as shown in FIGS.

図1A〜図4において、容器11は、その上部を略長方形状の開口12とする直方体形状の容器本体部13と、容器本体部13の上端に設けた開口枠部18と、開口12を塞ぐ天蓋部15とを有する(図4参照)。容器本体部13は、底部16と、底部16の周囲から立設する側面部17a、17b、17c及び17dと、から成る。開口枠部18は、側面部17a、17b、17c及び17dの上端に嵌め込まれて係止する、長方形状の枠体である。なお、相互に向かい合う位置にある一対の側面部17a、17bは、他の相互に向かい合う位置にある一対の側面部17c、17dよりも水平方向に長い、幅広の側面となっている。   1A to 4, the container 11 closes the opening 12 with a rectangular parallelepiped container main body portion 13 having an upper portion 12 having a substantially rectangular opening, an opening frame portion 18 provided at the upper end of the container main body portion 13. And a canopy portion 15 (see FIG. 4). The container body 13 includes a bottom 16 and side portions 17a, 17b, 17c, and 17d that are erected from the periphery of the bottom 16. The opening frame 18 is a rectangular frame that is fitted and locked to the upper ends of the side surfaces 17a, 17b, 17c, and 17d. In addition, a pair of side surface parts 17a and 17b in the position which mutually opposes becomes a wide side surface longer in a horizontal direction than a pair of side surface parts 17c and 17d in the position which mutually opposes.

開口枠部18は、下側を開口とする断面逆U字形状の、全体が長方形状の枠体で、この逆U字形状の開口部分を側面部17a、17b、17c及び17dの上端に嵌め込むと共に、側面部17a、17bの上端に設けた各4個の係止突起部(図示せず)を開口枠部18に形成された係止開口19a、19b、19c、19d、19e、19f、19g、19hに嵌め込まれ係止する。また、開口枠部18のうち、側面部17b側が、天蓋部15の側端とヒンジ部20を介して連結されている(図3、図5参照)。これにより、開口枠部18が容器本体部13に係止されると、天蓋部15がヒンジ部20を中心に回動して容器本体部13の開口の開閉を可能にする。   The opening frame part 18 is a frame body having an inverted U-shaped cross section with an opening on the lower side and an overall rectangular shape. The inverted U-shaped opening part is fitted to the upper ends of the side surface parts 17a, 17b, 17c and 17d. And four locking projections (not shown) provided at the upper ends of the side surface portions 17a and 17b are provided in the locking openings 19a, 19b, 19c, 19d, 19e, 19f formed in the opening frame portion 18, respectively. 19g and 19h are fitted and locked. Moreover, the side part 17b side is connected with the side end of the canopy part 15 via the hinge part 20 among the opening frame parts 18 (refer FIG. 3, FIG. 5). Thereby, when the opening frame portion 18 is locked to the container main body portion 13, the canopy portion 15 rotates around the hinge portion 20 to enable opening and closing of the opening of the container main body portion 13.

開口枠部18の外側に向けた側面のうち、容器本体部13の側面部17aと同じ側には、断面が半円形状に隆起した凸部21が水平方向に所定長さ(例えば3〜4cm程度)形成されており、さらにこの凸部21の下方に凸部21と水平方向に略同じ長さで形成された切欠部22(5mm程度の切欠き長さ)が形成されている(図4、図3参照)。また、天蓋部15の側面のうち、側面部17aと同じ側には、側面の下端が内側に向けて突き出た突出部23(5mm程度の突出し長さ)が凸部21、切欠部22と水平方向略同じ長さで形成されている(図4参照)。ヒンジ部20を介して天蓋部15を回動させて開口12を閉じると、天蓋部15の突出部23が、開口枠部18の凸部21への接触により撓み変形した後に、切欠部22に挿しこまれ、閉蓋状態を維持するように係止する。図1BのY1−Y1端面図である図5、及び図5のA1部拡大図である図7Aに示すように、天蓋部15の側面の内側は凸部21を押圧した状態となり、突出部23が切欠部22と係止され、天蓋部15の回動による開蓋が阻止される。なお、天蓋部15の突出部23と、開口枠部18の切欠部22とで閉蓋係止手段を構成する。   On the same side as the side surface portion 17a of the container main body portion 13 among the side surfaces facing the outside of the opening frame portion 18, a convex portion 21 having a semi-circular cross section has a predetermined length in the horizontal direction (for example, 3 to 4 cm). Further, a notch 22 (notch length of about 5 mm) formed in the horizontal direction is formed below the projecting portion 21 with substantially the same length as the projecting portion 21 (FIG. 4). FIG. 3). Further, on the same side of the side surface of the canopy portion 15 as the side surface portion 17 a, a protruding portion 23 (projecting length of about 5 mm) protruding from the lower end of the side surface inwardly is parallel to the protruding portion 21 and the notched portion 22. They are formed with substantially the same length in the direction (see FIG. 4). When the canopy portion 15 is rotated via the hinge portion 20 to close the opening 12, the projecting portion 23 of the canopy portion 15 is bent and deformed by contact with the convex portion 21 of the opening frame portion 18, and then the notch portion 22. Inserted and locked to maintain the closed state. As shown in FIG. 5 which is an end view of Y1-Y1 in FIG. 1B and FIG. 7A which is an enlarged view of the A1 portion in FIG. 5, the inside of the side surface of the canopy portion 15 is in a state where the convex portion 21 is pressed. Is locked with the notch 22 and the lid opening by the rotation of the canopy 15 is prevented. The projecting portion 23 of the canopy portion 15 and the cutout portion 22 of the opening frame portion 18 constitute a closing lid locking means.

側面部17a〜17dの一面側である側面部17a側で、天蓋部15の上面の側端には上方に突き出た板状の突状部25(突状部)が形成され、さらに、上記一面側である側面部17aと対向する位置にある対向面側である側面部17b側で、天蓋部の上面の側端には上方に突き出た板状の突状部26(他の突状部)が形成されている。天蓋部15の上面に一対に形成される突状部25、26は、後述するように親指と人差し指(又は他の4本の指)とでそれぞれつかみ、可撓性の天蓋部15を撓み変形させることができるように、例えば天蓋部15の上面より2〜3cm程度の高さに形成された片手によるつかみ部、又ははさみ部である。また、突状部25と突状部26との間隔は9cm〜10cm程度の長さで、突状部25と突状部26とを大人(男女含む)が片手でつかむことができる長さであるが、幼児等の手のサイズではつかむことが困難な長さとなっている。突状部25、26の形状は、指かかり性が良いように外側が曲線状であることが好ましい。また、突状部25、26の位置は指でつかめればよく特に限定されないが、突出部23と切欠部22との係止を均一に解除できることから、容器の上下方向としては少なくとも突出部23の上方にあることが好ましく、水平方向としては突出部23の長さと同等かそれ以上の長さであることが好ましい。天蓋部15は、上記したように可撓性の材質、例えばポリプロピレン、ポリエチレン等で射出成形される。また、開口枠部18については、枠体としての強度を有する所定厚さになるように、ポリプロピレン、ポリエチレン等で射出成形される。容器本体部13については、特に材質が限定されず、収容物等に応じて例えば、ポリスチレン、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、ポリプロピレン等の何れかにより射出成形、真空成形される。   On the side surface portion 17a side which is one surface side of the side surface portions 17a to 17d, a plate-like protruding portion 25 (protruding portion) protruding upward is formed at the side end of the top surface of the canopy portion 15, and further, the one surface On the side surface 17b side, which is the opposite surface side at a position facing the side surface portion 17a, which is the side, a plate-like protrusion 26 (another protrusion) protruding upward at the side edge of the top surface of the canopy portion Is formed. The protrusions 25 and 26 formed as a pair on the upper surface of the canopy 15 are grasped by the thumb and forefinger (or other four fingers) as described later, and the flexible canopy 15 is bent and deformed. For example, it is a grip portion by one hand or a scissor portion formed at a height of about 2 to 3 cm from the upper surface of the canopy portion 15. Further, the distance between the protrusion 25 and the protrusion 26 is about 9 cm to 10 cm, and the protrusion 25 and the protrusion 26 can be held by one adult (including men and women) with one hand. There are, however, lengths that are difficult to grasp with the hand size of an infant or the like. As for the shape of the protrusions 25 and 26, it is preferable that the outer side is curved so that the finger catching property is good. Further, the positions of the protruding portions 25 and 26 are not particularly limited as long as they can be grasped with fingers. However, since the locking between the protruding portion 23 and the cutout portion 22 can be uniformly released, at least the protruding portion 23 in the vertical direction of the container The horizontal direction is preferably equal to or longer than the length of the projecting portion 23. The canopy portion 15 is injection-molded with a flexible material such as polypropylene or polyethylene as described above. The opening frame 18 is injection-molded with polypropylene, polyethylene or the like so as to have a predetermined thickness having strength as a frame. The material of the container body 13 is not particularly limited, and is injection-molded or vacuum-molded using, for example, any one of polystyrene, polyethylene terephthalate, polypropylene, and the like according to the contents.

また、図1BのY1−Y1端面図である図5、及び図5のA2部拡大図である図7Bに示すように、天蓋部15は、容器本体部13の側面部17b側において、開口枠部18とヒンジ部20を介して回動可能に連結されている。これにより、天蓋部15が回動により容器本体部13の上部の開口12の開閉を可能とする。なお、ヒンジ部20は、天蓋部15を回動可能に開口枠部18に連結したものであり、回動可能でかつ所定の耐久性を有するものであればよい。   Further, as shown in FIG. 5 which is an end view of Y1-Y1 in FIG. 1B and FIG. 7B which is an enlarged view of a portion A2 in FIG. 5, the canopy portion 15 is open on the side surface portion 17b side of the container main body portion 13. The part 18 and the hinge part 20 are rotatably connected. Thereby, the canopy part 15 enables opening and closing of the opening 12 at the upper part of the container main body part 13 by rotation. Note that the hinge portion 20 is a member obtained by connecting the canopy portion 15 to the opening frame portion 18 so as to be rotatable, and may be anything that can rotate and has a predetermined durability.

図2のY2−Y2端面図である図6に示すように、天蓋部15は、閉蓋状態のときに、容器本体部13の側面部17c、17dの上端に嵌め込まれて係止される開口枠部18の上部に当接した状態に載置される。上記のように、天蓋部15の側面部17c、17dの側が単に載置されている状態であるから、天蓋部15の上面で、側面部17a、17bの側にそれぞれ設けた突状部25、26を掴み、天蓋部15を撓み変形させて突出部23と切欠部22との係止を解除させることで、側面部17b側のヒンジ部20を介して天蓋部15を所定角度に開蓋することができる。   As shown in FIG. 6 which is an end view of Y2-Y2 in FIG. 2, the canopy portion 15 is an opening that is fitted and locked to the upper ends of the side surface portions 17c and 17d of the container main body portion 13 in the closed state. It is placed in contact with the upper part of the frame portion 18. As described above, since the side portions 17c and 17d of the canopy portion 15 are simply placed, the protrusions 25 provided on the top surface of the canopy portion 15 on the side portions 17a and 17b respectively. 26, the canopy 15 is bent and deformed to release the locking of the protrusion 23 and the notch 22, thereby opening the canopy 15 at a predetermined angle via the hinge 20 on the side 17b. be able to.

上記した天蓋部15による閉蓋状態から開蓋状態への動作を、図8A、図8Bを参照して説明する。閉蓋状態にある容器11において、容器本体部13の開口枠部18に係止している天蓋部15の係止状態を解除するために、天蓋部15の上面に設けられた突状部25、26を片手でつかみ、可撓性材質から成る天蓋部15を撓み変形させる。具体的には、例えば親指31と人差指32(又は親指31以外の他の4本指)で、突状部25、26をつかむと、矢印35方向に突状部25が傾いて撓み、変形する。なお、突状部25、26を片手でつかんで天蓋部15を撓み変形させ易くするように、天蓋部15の側面のうち、側面部17c、17d側で突状部25に近い部分を薄肉部(又は段差、蛇腹等を設けた構造)33a、33bとすることができる(図1A、図2〜図4の破線で示す部分を参照)。このとき、突状部26も同様に撓み、変形が生じるが、係止解除のために突状部25の撓み、変形を大きくするために、特に突状部25の上端部を掴むようにする。親指31等でつかまれた突状部25が突状部26側に傾くように撓み、変形すると、開口枠部18の切欠部22に挿し込まれて係止していた天蓋部15の側部の下端に形成された突出部23が、容器11の外方向に移動して切欠部22との係止が解除される。   The operation from the closed state to the opened state by the canopy portion 15 will be described with reference to FIGS. 8A and 8B. In the container 11 in the closed state, the protruding portion 25 provided on the upper surface of the canopy portion 15 in order to release the locked state of the canopy portion 15 locked to the opening frame portion 18 of the container main body portion 13. , 26 with one hand, the canopy portion 15 made of a flexible material is bent and deformed. Specifically, for example, when the projecting portions 25 and 26 are grasped by the thumb 31 and the index finger 32 (or other four fingers other than the thumb 31), the projecting portion 25 is tilted in the direction of the arrow 35 and is bent and deformed. . In addition, among the side surfaces of the canopy portion 15, the portions close to the protruding portions 25 on the side surface portions 17 c and 17 d side are thin-walled portions so that the canopy portions 15 can be easily bent and deformed by holding the protruding portions 25 and 26 with one hand. (Or a structure provided with a step, a bellows, etc.) 33a and 33b (see the portions indicated by broken lines in FIGS. 1A and 2 to 4). At this time, the protruding portion 26 is similarly bent and deformed, but in order to increase the bending and deformation of the protruding portion 25 for releasing the lock, the upper end portion of the protruding portion 25 is particularly gripped. . When the protruding portion 25 grasped by the thumb 31 or the like bends and deforms so as to incline toward the protruding portion 26 side, it is inserted into the cutout portion 22 of the opening frame portion 18 and locked on the side portion of the canopy portion 15. The protrusion 23 formed at the lower end moves outwardly of the container 11 and the engagement with the notch 22 is released.

そして、図8Bに示すように、開口枠部18との係止が解除された天蓋部15を、ヒンジ部20を中心として所定角度回動させて天蓋部15を開蓋状態とする。そして、容器本体部13内から収納物(例えば、洗剤等)を取り出すことができる。その後、天蓋部15を容器本体13側に回動させると、天蓋部15の側面の下端に形成された突出部23が、開口枠部18の凸部21に当接して撓み変形し、さらに天蓋部15により閉蓋状態としたときに、突出部23が凸部21の真下に形成された切欠部22に挿しまれて係止する。天蓋部15の側面の内側は凸部21を押圧した状態になるので、上記した突出部23と切欠部22との係止状態が維持され、天蓋部15の開蓋状態への移行が防止される。   Then, as shown in FIG. 8B, the canopy portion 15 released from the engagement with the opening frame portion 18 is rotated by a predetermined angle about the hinge portion 20 to bring the canopy portion 15 into an open state. And a stored item (for example, detergent etc.) can be taken out from the inside of the container main body 13. Thereafter, when the canopy portion 15 is rotated to the container body 13 side, the projecting portion 23 formed at the lower end of the side surface of the canopy portion 15 comes into contact with the convex portion 21 of the opening frame portion 18 to bend and deform. When the cover 15 is closed by the portion 15, the protruding portion 23 is inserted into the cutout portion 22 formed immediately below the convex portion 21 and locked. Since the inside of the side surface of the canopy portion 15 is in a state where the convex portion 21 is pressed, the locking state between the protruding portion 23 and the notch portion 22 is maintained, and the transition of the canopy portion 15 to the open state is prevented. The

上記構造の容器11について、使用者は、天蓋部15の上面に形成される突状部25、26を片手でつかみ、突状部25を傾かせて、可撓性材質の天蓋部15を撓み変形させると、突出部23が容器11の外側に向けて移動して、切欠部22との係止が解除され、天蓋部15を、ヒンジ部20を介して回動させることで、容易に開蓋できる。一方、幼児のように手の小さい者が、容器11の天蓋部15上面の突状部25、26をつかんで、天蓋部15を撓み変形させるのは難しい動作であり、幼児等による予期しない開蓋動作を防止することが可能となる。なお、本実施形態では、天蓋部15の上面に突状部25、26として2箇所設けているが、天蓋部15の撓み変形させる側の突状部25のみを単独で設けてもよい。この場合、突状部25と天蓋部15のヒンジ部20側の端部とをつかんで、天蓋部15を撓み変形させてもよい。   For the container 11 having the above structure, the user holds the projecting portions 25 and 26 formed on the upper surface of the canopy portion 15 with one hand and tilts the projecting portion 25 to bend the canopy portion 15 made of a flexible material. When deformed, the projecting portion 23 moves toward the outside of the container 11, the locking with the notch portion 22 is released, and the canopy portion 15 is easily opened by rotating through the hinge portion 20. Can be covered. On the other hand, it is difficult for a person with small hands, such as an infant, to grasp the protrusions 25 and 26 on the top surface of the canopy 15 of the container 11 to bend and deform the canopy 15, so that an unexpected opening by an infant or the like is difficult. It is possible to prevent the lid operation. In the present embodiment, two protrusions 25 and 26 are provided on the upper surface of the canopy part 15, but only the protrusions 25 on the side of the canopy part 15 to be bent and deformed may be provided alone. In this case, the canopy portion 15 may be bent and deformed by grasping the protruding portion 25 and the end of the canopy portion 15 on the hinge portion 20 side.

次に、図9を参照して本発明の他の実施形態を説明する。上述した実施形態と同様の機能、構造を有する部分については、同一名称及び同一符号を付している。また、上述した実施形態との相違点を説明する。本実施形態の特徴点は、容器11aの天蓋部15aが容器本体部13の開口枠部18aとヒンジ部を介して連結されておらず、開蓋すると容器本体部13から天蓋部15が離脱することである。図9において、天蓋部15aは、容器本体部13の側面部17a、17b側の開口枠部18aとそれぞれ係止する構造となっている(閉蓋状態のとき側面部17c、17dの側では、上述した実施形態と同様、天蓋部15aは側面部17c、17dの上端に載置された状態)。上述した実施形態では、天蓋部15と開口枠部18とが1箇所(側面部17a側)で係止しているが、本実施形態では、天蓋部15aと開口枠部18aとが2箇所(側面部17a、17b側)で係止する。すなわち、天蓋部15aの上面に突状部25、26が設けられているのは同様であるが、突状部26の側(側面部17bの側)にも突状部25の側(側面部17aの側)と同様に、天蓋部15aが開口枠部18aに係止して閉蓋状態となる点が上記した実施形態と相違するものである。具体的には、天蓋部15aは、側面部17a、17b側の双方に、天蓋部15aの側面の下端にそれぞれ突出部23a、23bが形成され、開口枠部18aの側面にも同様にそれぞれ凸部21a、21b、切欠部22a、22bが形成されている。なお、本実施形態では、突出部23a及び切欠部22a、突出部23b及び切欠部22bがそれぞれ閉蓋係止手段、他の閉蓋係止手段を構成する。   Next, another embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. Parts having the same functions and structures as those of the above-described embodiment are given the same names and the same reference numerals. Further, differences from the above-described embodiment will be described. The characteristic point of this embodiment is that the canopy portion 15a of the container 11a is not connected to the opening frame portion 18a of the container main body portion 13 via the hinge portion, and the canopy portion 15 is detached from the container main body portion 13 when the lid is opened. That is. In FIG. 9, the canopy portion 15a is structured to be engaged with the opening frame portion 18a on the side surface portions 17a, 17b side of the container main body portion 13 (on the side surface portions 17c, 17d side in the closed state, As in the above-described embodiment, the canopy portion 15a is placed on the upper ends of the side surface portions 17c and 17d). In the embodiment described above, the canopy portion 15 and the opening frame portion 18 are locked at one place (side surface portion 17a side), but in this embodiment, the canopy portion 15a and the opening frame portion 18a are provided at two places ( The side portions 17a and 17b are engaged). That is, the protrusions 25 and 26 are similarly provided on the top surface of the canopy 15a, but the protrusion 25 side (side surface 17b side) is also provided on the protrusion 25 side (side surface part). Similarly to the embodiment 17a, the canopy portion 15a is engaged with the opening frame portion 18a to be in a closed state. Specifically, the canopy portion 15a is formed with projecting portions 23a and 23b at the lower end of the side surface of the canopy portion 15a on both sides of the side surface portions 17a and 17b, respectively, and similarly protruding on the side surface of the opening frame portion 18a. Portions 21a and 21b and notches 22a and 22b are formed. In the present embodiment, the projecting portion 23a and the notch portion 22a, and the projecting portion 23b and the notch portion 22b constitute a closing lid locking means and another closing lid locking means, respectively.

本実施形態では、閉蓋状態の時は、側面部17a、17b側において、天蓋部15aの突出部23a、23bは、開口枠部18aの切欠部22a、22bとそれぞれ係止した状態となっていて、開蓋状態への移行が抑制されている。天蓋部15aを開蓋するには、上述同様に、突状部25a、26aを手でつかんでそれぞれ内側に傾かせ、天蓋部15aを撓み変形させて、突出部23a、23bを容器11aの外側に移動させて切欠部22a、22bとの係止を解除させる。係止を解除させた状態のまま、天蓋部15aを引き上げて開蓋する。天蓋部15aは容器本体部13に係止した開口枠部18aとはヒンジ部等による連結がなされていないので、容器本体部13と離脱した状態となる。   In the present embodiment, when the cover is closed, the projecting portions 23a and 23b of the canopy portion 15a are respectively engaged with the cutout portions 22a and 22b of the opening frame portion 18a on the side surfaces 17a and 17b. Thus, the transition to the open state is suppressed. In order to open the canopy portion 15a, as described above, the protruding portions 25a and 26a are grasped by hand and tilted inward, the canopy portion 15a is bent and deformed, and the protruding portions 23a and 23b are moved outside the container 11a. To unlock the notches 22a and 22b. The canopy 15a is pulled up and opened while the locking is released. Since the canopy 15a is not connected to the opening frame 18a locked to the container body 13 by a hinge or the like, the canopy 15a is separated from the container body 13.

このように、本実施形態では、天蓋部15aが容器本体部13の開口枠部18aとは連結されていないが、上述の実施形態同様、突状部25a、26aをつかんで天蓋部15aを撓み変形させて係止解除により開蓋するので、使用者である大人には開蓋が可能であるが、手の小さい幼児等には突状部25a、26aをつかんでの天蓋部15aの撓み変形による係止解除は難しい動作となるので、開蓋を防止することが可能となる。   As described above, in this embodiment, the canopy portion 15a is not connected to the opening frame portion 18a of the container main body portion 13, but as in the above-described embodiment, the canopy portions 15a are bent by grasping the projecting portions 25a and 26a. Since it is deformed and opened by unlocking, it can be opened by adults who are users, but for infants with small hands etc., the canopy 15a is bent and deformed by grasping the protruding portions 25a, 26a. Since the unlocking by the operation is difficult, it is possible to prevent the lid from being opened.

次に、図10A、図10Bに、図5のA1部の変形例としてのA3部、A4部の拡大図を示す。なお、同様の機能を有する部分には、同一の名称、符号を用いて説明する。図10Aにおいて、容器本体部13の側面部17a側における開口枠部18cの側面の先端の切欠部22cが段差状に形成されており、これに天蓋部15cの側面の先端に形成された突出部23cが噛み合うように係止する。また、可撓性材質の天蓋部15cの側面の内側が、開口枠部18cの凸部21cを押圧することで、上記突出部23cが切欠部22c側に向けて係止するようになる。切欠部22cが段差形状となっているので突出部23cと咬み合い係止し、閉蓋状態を維持することができる。また、図10Bにおいては、突出部23dがL字形状に形成されており、開口枠部18dの切欠部22dを引掛けるようにして係止する。このような突出部23dと切欠部22dとの係止により閉蓋状態をより強固に維持することができる。図10A及び図10Bとも、天蓋部15c(15d)の上面に形成された突状部25c(25d)、26c(26d)を手でつかみ、内側に傾かせることで、天蓋部15c(15d)を撓み変形させて突出部23c(23d)と切欠部22c(22d)との係止を解除させて開蓋を行う点は上記した実施形態と共通する。   Next, FIGS. 10A and 10B are enlarged views of the A3 portion and the A4 portion as modifications of the A1 portion of FIG. Note that portions having similar functions are described using the same names and symbols. 10A, a notch 22c at the tip of the side of the opening frame 18c on the side of the side 17a of the container body 13 is formed in a stepped shape, and a protrusion formed at the tip of the side of the canopy 15c is formed on this step. It locks so that 23c may mesh. Further, the inside of the side surface of the flexible canopy portion 15c presses the convex portion 21c of the opening frame portion 18c, so that the protruding portion 23c is locked toward the cutout portion 22c. Since the notch 22c has a stepped shape, it engages and locks with the protruding portion 23c, and can maintain a closed state. Further, in FIG. 10B, the projecting portion 23d is formed in an L shape, and is engaged with the cutout portion 22d of the opening frame portion 18d. The closed state can be more firmly maintained by the engagement between the protruding portion 23d and the cutout portion 22d. In both FIG. 10A and FIG. 10B, the canopy 15c (15d) is formed by grasping the protrusions 25c (25d) and 26c (26d) formed on the top surface of the canopy 15c (15d) by hand and tilting them inward. It is the same as that of the above-described embodiment in that the lid is opened by releasing the locking between the protruding portion 23c (23d) and the notch 22c (22d) by bending and deforming.

また、本発明の実施形態は、本体容器部13と開口枠部18を別体として説明したが、本体容器部13と開口枠部18を一体とすることもできる。この場合には、射出成形で成形することが好適である。   Moreover, although embodiment of this invention demonstrated the main body container part 13 and the opening frame part 18 as a different body, the main body container part 13 and the opening frame part 18 can also be united. In this case, it is preferable to form by injection molding.

11 容器
12 開口
13 容器本体部
15、15a 天蓋部
16 底部
17a、17b、17c、17d 側面部
18、18a、18c、18d 開口枠部
19a〜19h 係止開口
20 ヒンジ部
21 凸部(21a、21b、21c、21d)
22 切欠部(22a、22b、22c、22d)
23 突出部(23a、23b、23c、23d)
25 突状部(25a、25c、25d)
26 突状部(26a、26c、26d)
31 親指
32 人差指
33a、33b 薄肉部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 11 Container 12 Opening 13 Container main-body part 15, 15a Canopy part 16 Bottom part 17a, 17b, 17c, 17d Side surface part 18, 18a, 18c, 18d Opening frame part 19a-19h Locking opening 20 Hinge part 21 Convex part (21a, 21b , 21c, 21d)
22 Notch (22a, 22b, 22c, 22d)
23 Protrusion (23a, 23b, 23c, 23d)
25 Projection (25a, 25c, 25d)
26 Projection (26a, 26c, 26d)
31 Thumb 32 Index finger 33a, 33b Thin part

Claims (5)

底部の周囲に立設する側面部を有し、上部を開口とする容器本体部と、前記側面部の上端で前記開口の周囲に設けた開口枠部と、前記開口を塞ぐ可撓性材質の天蓋部と、を有する容器であって、
前記側面部の一面側で、前記天蓋部と前記開口枠部とに設けられ、前記天蓋部を前記開口枠部に係止して前記開口を塞ぐ閉蓋状態に維持すると共に、前記天蓋部の撓み変形により前記係止が解除可能な閉蓋係止手段と、
前記側面部の一面側で、前記天蓋部の上面の側端に上方に突き出た突状部と、を有する容器。
A container body portion having a side portion standing around the bottom portion and having an upper portion as an opening; an opening frame portion provided around the opening at an upper end of the side portion; and a flexible material that closes the opening. A container having a canopy portion,
On one side of the side part, provided on the canopy part and the opening frame part, the canopy part is locked to the opening frame part to maintain the closed state to close the opening, and the canopy part A closing lid locking means capable of releasing the locking by bending deformation;
A container having a protruding portion protruding upward at a side end of the upper surface of the canopy portion on one side of the side surface portion.
前記側面部の一面側と対向する位置にある対向面側で、前記天蓋部の上面の側端に上方に突き出た他の突状部と、を更に有する請求項1に記載の容器。   The container according to claim 1, further comprising: another projecting portion projecting upward at a side end of the upper surface of the canopy portion on the facing surface side at a position facing one surface side of the side surface portion. 前記天蓋部は、前記側面部の前記対向面側で、前記開口枠部にヒンジ部を介して開閉可能に連結され、前記天蓋部と連結された前記開口枠部は、前記容器本体部の前記側面部の上端に係止される請求項1又は2に記載の容器。   The canopy part is connected to the opening frame part via a hinge part so as to be openable and closable on the opposite surface side of the side surface part, and the opening frame part connected to the canopy part is connected to the container body part. The container of Claim 1 or 2 latched by the upper end of a side part. 前記閉蓋係止手段は、前記開口枠部の側面に設けた切欠部と、該切欠部に係止する前記天蓋部の側面に設けた突出部とから成る請求項1乃至3のいずれかに記載の容器。   4. The lid closing means includes a cutout portion provided on a side surface of the opening frame portion, and a protrusion provided on a side surface of the canopy portion that is locked to the cutout portion. 5. Container as described. 前記側面部の一面側と対向する位置にある対向面側で、前記天蓋部と前記開口枠部とに設けられ、前記天蓋部を前記開口枠部に係止して前記開口を塞ぐ閉蓋状態に維持すると共に、前記天蓋部の撓み変形により前記係止が解除可能な他の閉蓋係止手段を更に有し、
該他の閉蓋係止手段は、前記開口枠部の側面に設けた切欠部と、該切欠部に係止する前記天蓋部の側面に設けた突出部とから成る請求項1又は2に記載の容器。
A closed state in which the canopy portion and the opening frame portion are provided on the facing surface side at a position facing one surface side of the side surface portion, and the canopy portion is locked to the opening frame portion to close the opening. And further having other closure locking means capable of releasing the locking by bending deformation of the canopy portion,
The said other lid locking means consists of the notch part provided in the side surface of the said opening frame part, and the protrusion part provided in the side surface of the said canopy part latched to this notch part. Container.
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WO2019015984A1 (en) * 2017-07-21 2019-01-24 Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa Container
JP2019131257A (en) * 2018-01-31 2019-08-08 株式会社吉野工業所 Box-shaped container

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JP2005104527A (en) * 2003-09-30 2005-04-21 Yoshino Kogyosho Co Ltd Cap with lid body or the like

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JPS53129653U (en) * 1977-03-19 1978-10-14
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019015984A1 (en) * 2017-07-21 2019-01-24 Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa Container
JP2019131257A (en) * 2018-01-31 2019-08-08 株式会社吉野工業所 Box-shaped container

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