JP2016217419A5 - - Google Patents

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JP2016217419A5
JP2016217419A5 JP2015101529A JP2015101529A JP2016217419A5 JP 2016217419 A5 JP2016217419 A5 JP 2016217419A5 JP 2015101529 A JP2015101529 A JP 2015101529A JP 2015101529 A JP2015101529 A JP 2015101529A JP 2016217419 A5 JP2016217419 A5 JP 2016217419A5
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hydraulic
disks
pressing device
hydraulic pressure
pressure
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JP2015101529A
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JP2016217419A (en
JP6627259B2 (en
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Description

この結果、前記押圧装置5の油圧室45内導入される油圧が、前記差圧取り出し弁47が設定した目標値から、前記第三のパイロット部44に導入された油圧に基づく補正値を減じた値に比例する必要値に補正(減圧)される。尚、前記第三のパイロット部44に導入する油圧は、前記変速比が所定値(最も大きな油圧を必要とする値で、例えば1.32)からのずれが大きくなる程、前記油温が低い程、それぞれ高くする。以上に述べた様に、特許文献3に記載された構造を含めて、各トラクション部の面圧を確保する為の押圧装置として油圧式のものを使用するトロイダル型無変速機4の場合には、この押圧装置が発生すべき押圧力を、このトロイダル型無段変速機4の通過トルクや変速比、油温等から求め、この押圧力に見合う油圧を前記押圧装置5の油圧室45内に導入する様にしている。
As a result, the hydraulic pressure introduced into the hydraulic chamber 45 of the pressing device 5 is, from the target value, wherein the differential pressure extraction valve 47 is set, subtracting the correction value based on the hydraulic pressure introduced into the third pilot portion 44 It is corrected (reduced pressure) to a required value proportional to the measured value. The oil pressure introduced into the third pilot section 44 is such that the oil temperature decreases as the shift ratio increases from a predetermined value (a value that requires the largest oil pressure, for example, 1.32). Make each higher. As described above, in the case of the toroidal continuously variable transmission 4 that uses a hydraulic device as a pressing device for securing the surface pressure of each traction portion, including the structure described in Patent Document 3. Obtains the pressing force to be generated by the pressing device from the passing torque, transmission ratio, oil temperature, etc. of the toroidal type continuously variable transmission 4, and supplies the hydraulic pressure corresponding to the pressing force in the hydraulic chamber 45 of the pressing device 5. I am trying to introduce it.

(2) 前記トロイダル型無段変速機4の変速比の算出遅れ
このトロイダル型無段変速機4の変速比は、前記入力側回転センサ9が検出する前記入力側ディスク6の回転速度と、前記出力側回転センサ10が検出する前記出力側ディスク8の回転速度との比として算出する。但し、これら両回転センサ9、10が検出するこれら両ディスク6、8の回転速度を、必要な精度で検出する為には、これら両ディスク6、8を所定角度以上回転させる必要がある。この為、これら両ディスク6、8の回転速度を検出し、更に前記トロイダル型無変速機4の変速比を算出するまでに遅れが生じる。
(2) Delay in calculation of the gear ratio of the toroidal continuously variable transmission 4 The gear ratio of the toroidal continuously variable transmission 4 is determined by the rotational speed of the input side disk 6 detected by the input side rotation sensor 9, and It is calculated as a ratio with the rotational speed of the output side disk 8 detected by the output side rotation sensor 10. However, in order to detect the rotational speeds of the two disks 6 and 8 detected by the both rotation sensors 9 and 10 with necessary accuracy, it is necessary to rotate the both disks 6 and 8 by a predetermined angle or more. For this reason, there is a delay until the rotational speeds of the discs 6 and 8 are detected and the gear ratio of the toroidal continuously variable transmission 4 is calculated.

[実施の形態の第1例]
本発明の実施の形態の第1例に就いて、図1を参照しつつ説明する。
本例の無段変速装置は、トロイダル型無段変速機4a(図3参照)と、複数の歯車を組み合わせて成る歯車式の差動ユニットである遊星歯車装置12(図3参照)と、これらトロイダル型無段速機4aと遊星歯車装置12との間の動力伝達状態を切り換える為のクラッチ装置13(図3〜4参照)とを備えたもので、その基本的な構成や動作原理は、前述の図3〜4に示した無段変速装置と同様である。
[First example of embodiment]
A first example of the embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
The continuously variable transmission of this example includes a toroidal continuously variable transmission 4a (see FIG. 3), a planetary gear device 12 (see FIG. 3) which is a gear-type differential unit formed by combining a plurality of gears, and these which was a clutch device 13 for switching the power transmission state between the toroidal type continuously variable speed change unit 4a and the planetary gear unit 12 (see FIGS. 3-4), its basic structure and operation principle This is the same as the continuously variable transmission shown in FIGS.

この様に押圧装置5の油圧室45内に導入する油圧を一時的に高くする為に、本例の場合には、油圧源として、前記エンジン1により駆動されるオイルポンプ18とは別に、アキュムレータ55を備えている。このアキュムレータ55は、補助ライン57を介して、高電磁弁56の入力ポートに接続しており、この高速電磁弁56の出力ポートは前記高圧ライン49に接続している。即ち、この高電磁弁56のソレノイドに通電し、これら入力、出力両ポートを連通する事により、前記アキュムレータ55内の圧油を、前記高圧ライン49を介して、前記ローディング機構51を構成する押圧装置5の油圧室45内に導入可能としている。この為に、本例の場合には、少なくとも前記高電磁弁56のソレノイドに通電する直前の状態に於いて、前記補助ライン57及びアキュムレータ55側の油圧は、前記高圧ライン49側の油圧よりも高くなっている。又、本例の場合には、前記オイルポンプ18とは別に設けられた電動ポンプ58により、前記アキュムレータ55に圧油を供給可能としている。即ち、この圧油の供給は、前記高速電磁弁56のソレノイドへの通電を停止した状態で、前記油溜39から吸引されて前記電動ポンプ58により吐出した圧油を、前記補助ライン57を介して、前記アキュムレータ55内に導入する事で行う。この際に、これら補助ライン57及びアキュムレータ55側の油圧は、前記高圧ライン49側の油圧よりも高くする。
In this example, in order to temporarily increase the hydraulic pressure introduced into the hydraulic chamber 45 of the pressing device 5 in this way, in the case of this example, an accumulator is provided as a hydraulic source separately from the oil pump 18 driven by the engine 1. 55. The accumulator 55 via the auxiliary line 57, connects to the input port of the high-speed solenoid valve 56, the output port of the high-speed solenoid valve 56 is connected to the high pressure line 49. That is, by energizing the solenoid of the high-speed solenoid valve 56, these inputs, by communicating the output both ports, the pressure oil in the accumulator 55, via the high pressure line 49, constituting the loading mechanism 51 It can be introduced into the hydraulic chamber 45 of the pressing device 5. For this reason, in the case of this example, in the state immediately before the power to at least the solenoid of the high-speed solenoid valve 56, the hydraulic auxiliary line 57 and the accumulator 55 side, from the hydraulic pressure of the high pressure line 49 side Is also high. In the case of this example, pressure oil can be supplied to the accumulator 55 by an electric pump 58 provided separately from the oil pump 18. That is, the pressure oil is supplied through the auxiliary line 57 through the auxiliary line 57 while the energization to the solenoid of the high-speed solenoid valve 56 is stopped and the pressure oil sucked from the oil reservoir 39 and discharged by the electric pump 58 is discharged. This is done by introducing it into the accumulator 55. At this time, the hydraulic pressure on the auxiliary line 57 and the accumulator 55 side is set higher than the hydraulic pressure on the high pressure line 49 side.

Claims (1)

相対回転を自在として互いに同軸に配置された、少なくとも1対のディスクと、これら両ディスク同士の間に挟持された複数個のパワーローラと、これら各パワーローラを回転自在に支持した複数個の支持部材と、これら各支持部材を変位させて、前記両ディスク同士の間の変速比を変えるアクチュエータと、これら両ディスク同士を互いに近付く方向に押圧する押圧装置とを備え、
この押圧装置は、油圧室内への油圧の導入に伴ってこの油圧に比例した押圧力を発生させる油圧式のものであって、この押圧装置の油圧室内に導入される油圧は、前記両ディスク同士の間で伝達する力の大きさに応じて調節されるものであり、
前記押圧装置の油圧内に油圧を導入する為の油圧源として、オイルポンプと、アキュムレータとを備えている、
トロイダル型無段変速機。
At least one pair of disks arranged coaxially with each other for relative rotation, a plurality of power rollers sandwiched between these disks, and a plurality of supports that rotatably support each of these power rollers A member, an actuator that displaces each of these support members to change the speed ratio between the two disks, and a pressing device that presses the two disks toward each other,
The pressing device is of a hydraulic type that generates a pressing force proportional to the hydraulic pressure with the introduction of the hydraulic pressure into the hydraulic chamber, and the hydraulic pressure introduced into the hydraulic chamber of the pressing device is between the two disks. It is adjusted according to the magnitude of the force transmitted between
As a hydraulic source for introducing a hydraulic pressure to the hydraulic chamber of the pressing device includes an oil pump, an accumulator,
Toroidal continuously variable transmission.
JP2015101529A 2015-05-19 2015-05-19 Toroidal type continuously variable transmission Expired - Fee Related JP6627259B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2015101529A JP6627259B2 (en) 2015-05-19 2015-05-19 Toroidal type continuously variable transmission

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2015101529A JP6627259B2 (en) 2015-05-19 2015-05-19 Toroidal type continuously variable transmission

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2016217419A JP2016217419A (en) 2016-12-22
JP2016217419A5 true JP2016217419A5 (en) 2018-06-28
JP6627259B2 JP6627259B2 (en) 2020-01-08

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Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1373764B1 (en) * 2001-03-29 2005-10-12 Torotrak (Development) Ltd. Hydraulic control circuit for a variator
JP4710360B2 (en) * 2005-03-11 2011-06-29 日本精工株式会社 Toroidal continuously variable transmission and continuously variable transmission
WO2010070718A1 (en) * 2008-12-15 2010-06-24 トヨタ自動車株式会社 Continuously variable transmission

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