JP2016215959A - Attaching structure of lid member - Google Patents

Attaching structure of lid member Download PDF

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JP2016215959A
JP2016215959A JP2015106087A JP2015106087A JP2016215959A JP 2016215959 A JP2016215959 A JP 2016215959A JP 2015106087 A JP2015106087 A JP 2015106087A JP 2015106087 A JP2015106087 A JP 2015106087A JP 2016215959 A JP2016215959 A JP 2016215959A
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lid
mounting
attachment
storage case
mounting member
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白井 浩史
Hiroshi Shirai
浩史 白井
美紀 近藤
Yoshinori Kondo
美紀 近藤
健一 斉藤
Kenichi Saito
健一 斉藤
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FTS Co Ltd
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FTS Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an attaching structure of a lid member by which the lid member for closing an opening part is not removed easily during use, and the lid member is easily removed as a whole unit of the lid member when necessary.SOLUTION: In an attaching structure of a lid member 10 for closing an opening part 1, the lid member 10 is rotatably attached to a lid attaching member 20. The lid attaching member 20 forms an engagement claw 27 on an outer surface. A lid attaching member storage case 30 for holding the lid attaching member 20 is arranged on the opening part 1. A locking recessed part 31 for locking the engagement claw 27 is formed on the lid attaching member storage case 30. A through hole 32 passing through an outer wall of the lid attaching member storage case 30 is formed on the locking recessed part 31. When the lid attaching member 20 is stored in the lid attaching member storage case 30, the engagement claw 27 is engaged with the locking recessed part 31, and a protrusion part 43 of a locking release member 40 is inserted from the through hole 32 to release locking of the engagement claw 27 from the locking recessed part 31.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 12

Description

本発明は、開口部を塞ぐ蓋部材の取付構造に関する。 The present invention relates to a mounting structure for a lid member that closes an opening.

開口部を塞ぐ蓋部材において、図21示すように、例えば、自動車用燃料タンクに燃料を給油する場合に、開口部である車体に設けられた給油口1付近に取付けられた給油口ボックス130の蓋部材である給油口蓋110を開いてから燃料を給油する。
このとき、給油口蓋110は、アーム部材120に取付けられている。アーム部材120は、給油口蓋110から一体的に延設され、給油口ボックス130に取付ピン131で取り付けられている(例えば、特許文献1参照。)。
In the lid member that closes the opening, as shown in FIG. 21, for example, when fuel is supplied to a fuel tank for an automobile, an oil filler box 130 attached in the vicinity of the fuel filler 1 provided in the vehicle body that is the opening is provided. Fuel is supplied after opening the fuel filler cap 110 which is a lid member.
At this time, the fuel filler cap 110 is attached to the arm member 120. The arm member 120 extends integrally from the fuel filler lid 110 and is attached to the fuel filler box 130 with a mounting pin 131 (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

このアーム部材120による給油口蓋110の取付けは、アーム部材120の先端121に、取付ピン131で回動自在に取付ける。これにより、給油口蓋110を開けるときには、給油口蓋110は、取付ピン131を中心に回動して、給油口1から給油することができる。   The fuel filler cap 110 is attached by the arm member 120 to the tip 121 of the arm member 120 with a mounting pin 131 so as to be rotatable. Thereby, when opening the fuel filler cap 110, the fuel filler cap 110 can rotate around the attachment pin 131 and can be fueled from the fuel filler 1.

この取付ピン131は、アーム部材120の先端121と給油口ボックス130の取付け部分に圧入により取付けられている。このため、給油口蓋110の取外しは給油口ボックス130ごと取り外す必要があり、困難であった。
しかしながら、修理等で給油口蓋110を取外す必要が生じる場合がある。
The attachment pin 131 is attached by press-fitting to the tip 121 of the arm member 120 and the attachment portion of the fuel filler box 130. For this reason, it is difficult to remove the fuel filler cap 110 because it is necessary to remove the fuel filler box 110 together with the fuel filler box 130.
However, it may be necessary to remove the fuel filler cap 110 for repair or the like.

特開平11−334391号公報JP 11-334391 A

そこで本発明は、開口部を塞ぐ蓋部材が、使用時には容易に外れることがなく、必要な場合には、蓋部材をその蓋部材のユニットを一体として外し易くした蓋部材の取付構造を提供しようとするものである。   Therefore, the present invention provides a lid member mounting structure in which the lid member that closes the opening portion does not easily come off during use, and when necessary, the lid member can be easily removed as a unit of the lid member. It is what.

上記課題を解決するために請求項1の本発明は、開口部を塞ぐ蓋部材の取付構造において、
蓋部材は、蓋取付部材に回動自在に取付けられ、
蓋取付部材は、外面に係合爪を形成し、
蓋取付部材を保持する蓋取付部材収納ケースを開口部の周囲に取付けられた開口部ボックスに設け、蓋取付部材収納ケースに係合爪を係止する係止凹部を形成し、係止凹部に蓋取付部材収納ケースの外壁を貫通する貫通孔を形成し、
蓋取付部材収納ケースに蓋取付部材を収納したときに、係止凹部に係合爪を係合するとともに、貫通孔から係止解除部材の突起部を挿入して、係止凹部から係合爪の係止を解除することを可能とすることを特徴とする蓋部材の取付構造である。
In order to solve the above-described problem, the present invention of claim 1 provides a lid member mounting structure for closing an opening.
The lid member is pivotally attached to the lid attachment member,
The lid mounting member forms an engaging claw on the outer surface,
A lid mounting member storage case for holding the lid mounting member is provided in an opening box attached around the opening, and a locking recess for locking the engaging claw is formed in the lid mounting member storage case. Form a through-hole that penetrates the outer wall of the lid mounting member storage case,
When the lid mounting member is stored in the lid mounting member storage case, the engaging claw is engaged with the locking recess, and the protrusion of the unlocking member is inserted from the through hole, and the engaging claw is inserted from the locking recess. It is the attachment structure of the cover member characterized by making it possible to cancel | release latching.

請求項1の本発明では、開口部を塞ぐ蓋部材の取付構造において、蓋部材は、蓋取付部材に回動自在に取付けられ、蓋取付部材は、外面に係合爪を形成している。このため、蓋取付部材を開口部ボックスに取付けると、蓋部材は回動して開口部を塞ぐことができる。また、蓋取付部材の外面の係合爪は、蓋取付部材を開口部ボックスに着脱自在に係止することができる。 According to the first aspect of the present invention, in the lid member mounting structure for closing the opening, the lid member is rotatably attached to the lid mounting member, and the lid mounting member forms an engaging claw on the outer surface. For this reason, if a lid attachment member is attached to an opening part box, a lid member can rotate and can block an opening part. Further, the engaging claws on the outer surface of the lid mounting member can detachably lock the lid mounting member to the opening box.

蓋取付部材を保持する蓋取付部材収納ケースを開口部の周囲に取付けられた開口部ボックスに設け、蓋取付部材収納ケースに係合爪を係止する係止凹部を形成し、係止凹部に蓋取付部材収納ケースの外壁を貫通する貫通孔を形成している。このため、蓋取付部材収納ケースにより蓋部材と蓋取付部材を開口部ボックスに保持して、係止凹部で係合爪を係止して蓋取付部材を蓋取付部材収納ケースに安定して保持することができる。 A lid mounting member storage case for holding the lid mounting member is provided in an opening box attached around the opening, and a locking recess for locking the engaging claw is formed in the lid mounting member storage case. A through hole penetrating the outer wall of the lid mounting member storage case is formed. Therefore, the lid member and the lid mounting member are held in the opening box by the lid mounting member storage case, and the engagement claw is locked by the locking recess to stably hold the lid mounting member in the lid mounting member storage case. can do.

蓋取付部材収納ケースに蓋取付部材を収納したときに、係止凹部に係合爪を係合するとともに、貫通孔から係止解除部材の突起部を挿入して、係止凹部から係合爪の係止を解除することを可能としている。このため、蓋取付部材収納ケースに蓋取付部材を収納して、係止凹部に係合爪を係合して、蓋取付部材が蓋取付部材収納ケースから外れることを防止するとともに、必要な場合には、貫通孔から係止解除部材の突起部を挿入して、蓋取付部材収納ケースから容易に蓋部材と蓋取付部材を外すことができる。 When the lid mounting member is stored in the lid mounting member storage case, the engaging claw is engaged with the locking recess, and the protrusion of the unlocking member is inserted from the through hole, and the engaging claw is inserted from the locking recess. It is possible to release the lock. For this reason, the lid mounting member is stored in the lid mounting member storage case, and the engaging claw is engaged with the locking recess to prevent the lid mounting member from being detached from the lid mounting member storage case. In this case, it is possible to easily remove the lid member and the lid mounting member from the lid mounting member storage case by inserting the protrusion of the unlocking member from the through hole.

請求項2の本発明は、係合爪は、弾性変形可能な合成樹脂で形成された蓋部材の取付構造である。 According to a second aspect of the present invention, the engaging claw is a cover member mounting structure formed of a synthetic resin that is elastically deformable.

請求項2の本発明では、係合爪は、弾性変形可能な合成樹脂で形成されたため、係止凹部に係合爪を係合したときは、剛性を有しているため係止凹部から係合爪が外れ難く、強固に蓋取付部材を蓋取付部材収納ケースに保持して、係止凹部から係合爪を外すときは、係合爪が弾性変形して容易に係止凹部から外れて、蓋取付部材と蓋部材を蓋取付部材収納ケースから外すことができる。 In the second aspect of the present invention, since the engaging claw is formed of an elastically deformable synthetic resin, when the engaging claw is engaged with the engaging concave portion, the engaging claw has rigidity, so that the engaging claw is engaged with the engaging concave portion. When the claw is hard to come off and the lid mounting member is firmly held in the lid mounting member storage case and the engaging claw is removed from the locking recess, the engaging claw elastically deforms and easily disengages from the locking recess. The lid attachment member and the lid member can be removed from the lid attachment member storage case.

請求項3の本発明は、係止解除部材は、板状に形成され、突起部は係止解除部材の下部に形成された蓋部材の取付構造である。 According to a third aspect of the present invention, the locking release member is formed in a plate shape, and the protrusion is a lid member mounting structure formed at a lower portion of the lock release member.

請求項3の本発明では、係止解除部材は、板状に形成されたため、狭い開口部にも容易に係止解除部材を入れることができ、蓋取付部材と蓋部材を蓋取付部材収納ケースから容易に外すことができる。
突起部は係止解除部材の下部に形成されたため、係合爪と係止凹部が蓋取付部材と蓋部材を蓋取付部材収納ケースの下方に形成されても、取外しが容易である。
According to the third aspect of the present invention, since the unlocking member is formed in a plate shape, the unlocking member can be easily inserted into a narrow opening, and the lid mounting member and the lid member are connected to the lid mounting member storage case. Can be easily removed.
Since the protrusion is formed at the lower part of the locking release member, it can be easily removed even when the engaging claw and the locking recess are formed below the lid mounting member and the lid mounting member storage case.

請求項4の本発明は、蓋取付部材の外形は横方向の断面が略四角形に形成され、蓋取付部材収納ケースの内形は、蓋取付部材が摺動可能な横方向の断面が略四角形である蓋部材の取付構造である。 According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, the outer shape of the lid mounting member is formed in a substantially quadrangular cross section in the lateral direction, and the inner shape of the lid mounting member storage case is substantially square in the lateral direction in which the lid mounting member can slide. It is the attachment structure of the lid member which is.

請求項4の本発明では、蓋取付部材の外形は横方向の断面が略四角形に形成され、蓋取付部材収納ケースの内形は、蓋取付部材が摺動可能な横方向の断面が略四角形である。このため、蓋取付部材収納ケース内に蓋取付部材を安定して保持できるとともに、蓋取付部材を蓋取付部材収納ケースに容易に着脱自在に取付けることができる。 According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, the outer shape of the lid mounting member is formed to have a substantially rectangular cross section in the lateral direction, and the inner shape of the lid mounting member storage case is substantially rectangular in the lateral direction in which the lid mounting member can slide. It is. Therefore, the lid attachment member can be stably held in the lid attachment member storage case, and the lid attachment member can be easily and detachably attached to the lid attachment member storage case.

請求項5の本発明は、開口部ボックスに開口部の周囲に沿った円弧形の開口部ボックス内壁を設け、蓋取付部材収納ケースは、開口部ボックス内壁の外側に一体的に形成され、開口部ボックス内壁と蓋取付部材収納ケースに係止解除部材の突起部を挿入する貫通孔を形成した蓋部材の取付構造である。 The present invention of claim 5 provides the opening box with an arc shaped opening box inner wall along the periphery of the opening, and the lid mounting member storage case is integrally formed on the outside of the opening box inner wall, It is the attachment structure of the cover member which formed the through-hole which inserts the protrusion part of a latch release member in the opening part inner wall and the cover attachment member storage case.

請求項5の本発明では、開口部ボックスに開口部の周囲に沿った円弧形の開口部ボックス内壁を設け、蓋取付部材収納ケースは、開口部ボックス内壁の外側に一体的に形成され、開口部ボックス内壁と蓋取付部材収納ケースに係止解除部材の突起部を挿入する貫通孔を形成した。このため、開口部に沿った円形の開口部ボックス内壁を有する開口部ボックスにより開口部の見栄えを向上させることができる。また、蓋取付部材収納ケースは、開口部ボックスの内壁の外周に一体的に形成されたため、蓋取付部材収納ケースを開口部ボックスと同時に形成し、取付も一体的に同時にすることができ、取付工程の短縮とコストの低減を図ることができる。開口部ボックス内壁と蓋取付部材収納ケースに係止解除部材の突起部を挿入する貫通孔を形成したため、係止解除部材の突起部を挿入して、容易に蓋取付部材を取出すことができる。 In the present invention of claim 5, the opening box is provided with an arc-shaped opening box inner wall along the periphery of the opening, and the lid mounting member storage case is integrally formed on the outside of the opening box inner wall, A through-hole into which the protrusion of the unlocking member is inserted is formed in the inner wall of the opening box and the lid attachment member storage case. For this reason, the appearance of an opening part can be improved with the opening part box which has a circular opening part box inner wall along an opening part. In addition, since the lid mounting member storage case is integrally formed on the outer periphery of the inner wall of the opening box, the lid mounting member storage case can be formed at the same time as the opening box, and the mounting can be performed at the same time. The process can be shortened and the cost can be reduced. Since the through-hole for inserting the protrusion of the unlocking member is formed in the inner wall of the opening portion box and the lid attachment member storage case, the protrusion of the unlocking member can be inserted to easily remove the lid attachment member.

請求項6の本発明は、蓋部材の取付構造は、蓋部材の裏面に取付脚部を設け、蓋部材を開口部ボックスに取付ける蓋取付部材を設け、蓋取付部材に取付腕を設け、取付腕を取付脚部に回動自在かつ着脱自在に係合した蓋部材の取付構造である。 According to the present invention of claim 6, the attachment structure of the lid member is provided with an attachment leg portion on the back surface of the lid member, a lid attachment member for attaching the lid member to the opening box, and an attachment arm provided on the lid attachment member. It is the attachment structure of the cover member which engaged the arm with the attachment leg part so that rotation was possible and detachable.

請求項6本発明では、蓋部材の取付構造は、蓋部材の裏面に取付脚部を設け、蓋部材を開口部ボックスに取付ける蓋取付部材を設け、蓋取付部材に取付腕を設け、取付腕を取付脚部に回動自在かつ着脱自在に係合した。このため、蓋部材の裏面の取付脚部に蓋取付部材を係合して、取付脚部の係止部に、蓋部材を回動自在かつ着脱自在に係合して、蓋部材を交換するときは、蓋部材を蓋取付部材から取外すことができる。 According to the sixth aspect of the present invention, the lid member mounting structure includes a mounting leg on the back surface of the lid member, a lid mounting member for mounting the lid member on the opening box, a mounting arm on the lid mounting member, and an mounting arm. Was engaged with the mounting leg so as to be rotatable and detachable. For this reason, the lid mounting member is engaged with the mounting leg portion on the back surface of the lid member, and the lid member is pivotably and detachably engaged with the locking portion of the mounting leg portion, so that the lid member is exchanged. Sometimes the lid member can be removed from the lid mounting member.

請求項7の本発明は、取付脚部及び取付腕の両方を貫通する取付ピンを挿入し、蓋部材の取付脚部を蓋取付部材の取付腕に回動自在かつ着脱自在に係合した蓋部材の取付構造である。 The present invention according to claim 7 is a lid in which a mounting pin penetrating both the mounting leg and the mounting arm is inserted, and the mounting leg of the lid member is rotatably and detachably engaged with the mounting arm of the lid mounting member. It is the attachment structure of a member.

請求項7の本発明では、取付脚部及び取付腕の両方を貫通する取付ピンを挿入し、蓋部材の取付脚部を蓋取付部材の取付腕に回動自在かつ着脱自在に係合した。このため、蓋部材を外す必要がある場合には、蓋部材の取付脚部と蓋取付部材の取付腕を取付ピンから外すことにより、専用工具がなくても、容易に蓋部材を外すことができる。 According to the seventh aspect of the present invention, an attachment pin penetrating both the attachment leg portion and the attachment arm is inserted, and the attachment leg portion of the lid member is rotatably and detachably engaged with the attachment arm of the lid attachment member. For this reason, when it is necessary to remove the lid member, the lid member can be easily removed without the use of a dedicated tool by removing the mounting leg portion of the lid member and the mounting arm of the lid mounting member from the mounting pin. it can.

請求項8の本発明は、開口部は、自動車の給油口であり、蓋部材は、給油口蓋である蓋部材の取付構造である。 According to the present invention of claim 8, the opening is an oil filler port of an automobile, and the lid member is an attachment structure of a lid member that is an oil filler lid.

請求項8の本発明では、開口部は、自動車の給油口であり、蓋部材は、給油口蓋であるため、給油口蓋を取換えることが容易であり、修理や交換が容易である。 In the present invention of claim 8, since the opening is an oil filler of an automobile and the lid member is an oil filler lid, the oil filler lid can be easily replaced, and repair and replacement are easy.

蓋取付部材を保持する蓋取付部材収納ケースを開口部ボックスに設け、蓋取付部材収納ケースに係合爪を係止する係止凹部を形成しているため、蓋取付部材収納ケースにより蓋部材と蓋取付部材を開口部に保持して、係止凹部で係合爪を係止して蓋取付部材を蓋取付部材収納ケースに安定して保持することができる。 Since the lid mounting member storage case for holding the lid mounting member is provided in the opening box and the locking recess for locking the engaging claw is formed in the lid mounting member storage case, the lid mounting member storage case The lid mounting member can be held in the opening, and the engaging claw can be locked by the locking recess to stably hold the lid mounting member in the lid mounting member storage case.

蓋取付部材収納ケースに蓋取付部材を収納したときに、係止凹部に係合爪を係合するとともに、貫通孔から係止解除部材の突起部を挿入して、係止凹部から係合爪の係止を解除することを可能としているため、係止凹部に係合爪を係合して、蓋取付部材が蓋取付部材収納ケースから外れることを防止するとともに、必要な場合には、貫通孔から係止解除部材の突起部を挿入して、蓋取付部材収納ケースから容易に蓋部材と蓋取付部材を外すことができる。 When the lid mounting member is stored in the lid mounting member storage case, the engaging claw is engaged with the locking recess, and the protrusion of the unlocking member is inserted from the through hole, and the engaging claw is inserted from the locking recess. Since it is possible to release the lock, the engagement claw is engaged with the lock recess to prevent the cover mounting member from coming off the cover mounting member storage case, By inserting the protrusion of the unlocking member from the hole, the lid member and the lid mounting member can be easily removed from the lid mounting member storage case.

本発明の第1の実施の形態を示すもので、給油口蓋を取付ピンで蓋取付部材に取付けた状態の斜視図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 illustrates a first embodiment of the present invention, and is a perspective view of a state where an oil filler lid is attached to a lid attachment member with an attachment pin. 本発明の第1の実施の形態を示すもので、蓋取付部材の斜視図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a lid mounting member according to a first embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の第1の実施の形態を示すもので、蓋取付部材の正面図である。The 1st Embodiment of this invention is shown and it is a front view of a cover attachment member. 本発明の第1の実施の形態を示すもので、蓋取付部材の平面図である。The 1st Embodiment of this invention is shown and it is a top view of a lid | cover attachment member. 本発明の第1の実施の形態を示すもので、蓋取付部材の側面図である。The 1st Embodiment of this invention is shown and it is a side view of a lid | cover attachment member. 本発明の第1の実施の形態を示すもので、給油口ボックスに蓋取付部材収納ケースを取付けた状態の平面図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 illustrates a first embodiment of the present invention and is a plan view of a state where a lid attachment member storage case is attached to an oil filler box. 本発明の第1の実施の形態を示すもので、給油口ボックスに蓋取付部材収納ケースを取付けた状態の断面図であり、図6のB−B線に沿った断面図である。FIG. 7 shows the first embodiment of the present invention, and is a cross-sectional view of a state in which a lid attachment member storage case is attached to a fuel filler box, and is a cross-sectional view along the line BB in FIG. 6. 本発明の第1の実施の形態を示すもので、給油口ボックスの蓋取付部材収納ケース内に蓋取付部材を取付けた状態の斜視図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 shows a first embodiment of the present invention, and is a perspective view of a state where a lid attachment member is attached in a lid attachment member storage case of a filler opening box. 本発明の第1の実施の形態を示すもので、給油口ボックスの蓋取付部材収納ケース内に蓋取付部材を取付けた状態の正面図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 illustrates a first embodiment of the present invention, and is a front view of a state where a lid attachment member is attached in a lid attachment member storage case of an oil filler opening box. 本発明の第1の実施の形態を示すもので、給油口ボックスの蓋取付部材収納ケース内に蓋取付部材を取付けた状態の平面図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 illustrates a first embodiment of the present invention, and is a plan view of a state where a lid attachment member is attached in a lid attachment member storage case of an oil filler opening box. 本発明の第1の実施の形態を示すもので、給油口ボックスの蓋取付部材収納ケース内に蓋取付部材を取付けた状態の断面図であり、図10のA−A線に沿った断面図である。The 1st Embodiment of this invention is shown, it is sectional drawing of the state which attached the cover attachment member in the cover attachment member storage case of a filler opening box, and sectional drawing along the AA line of FIG. It is. 本発明の第1の実施の形態を示すもので、係止解除部材により蓋取付部材を蓋取付部材収納ケースから取外す工程において、係止解除部材を蓋取付部材収納ケースに接近させた状態を示す斜視図である。1 shows a first embodiment of the present invention, and shows a state in which an unlocking member is brought close to a lid mounting member storage case in a step of removing the lid mounting member from the lid mounting member storage case by the locking release member. It is a perspective view. 本発明の第1の実施の形態を示すもので、係止解除部材により蓋取付部材を蓋取付部材収納ケースから取外す工程において、係止解除部材を蓋取付部材収納ケースに接近させた状態を示し、図12の係止解除部材が当接する部分の拡大斜視図である。1 shows a first embodiment of the present invention, and shows a state in which an unlocking member is brought close to a lid mounting member storage case in a step of removing the lid mounting member from the lid mounting member storage case by the locking release member. FIG. 13 is an enlarged perspective view of a portion where the unlocking member of FIG. 12 contacts. 本発明の第1の実施の形態を示すもので、係止解除部材により蓋取付部材を蓋取付部材収納ケースから取外す工程において、係止解除部材を蓋取付部材収納ケースに当接させた状態を示す斜視図である。The 1st Embodiment of this invention is shown, In the process which removes a lid attachment member from a lid attachment member storage case by a latch release member, the state which made the latch release member contact the lid attachment member storage case is shown. It is a perspective view shown. 本発明の第1の実施の形態を示すもので、係止解除部材により蓋取付部材を蓋取付部材収納ケースから取外す工程において、係止解除部材を蓋取付部材収納ケースに当接させた状態を示す断面図である。The 1st Embodiment of this invention is shown, In the process which removes a lid attachment member from a lid attachment member storage case by a latch release member, the state which made the latch release member contact the lid attachment member storage case is shown. It is sectional drawing shown. 本発明の第1の実施の形態を示すもので、係止解除部材により蓋取付部材を蓋取付部材収納ケースから取外す工程において、係止解除部材を蓋取付部材収納ケースに当接させた状態を示し、図15の係止解除部材が係合爪を解除する部分の拡大斜視図である。The 1st Embodiment of this invention is shown, In the process which removes a lid attachment member from a lid attachment member storage case by a latch release member, the state which made the latch release member contact the lid attachment member storage case is shown. FIG. 16 is an enlarged perspective view of a portion where the unlocking member of FIG. 15 releases the engaging claw. 本発明の第1の実施の形態を示すもので、係止解除部材により蓋取付部材を蓋取付部材収納ケースから取外す工程において、係止解除部材を蓋取付部材収納ケースから取出した状態を示す斜視図である。1 shows a first embodiment of the present invention, and is a perspective view showing a state in which an unlocking member is removed from a lid mounting member storage case in a step of removing the lid mounting member from the lid mounting member storage case by the locking release member. FIG. 本発明の第2の実施の形態を示すもので、給油口ボックスに蓋取付部材収納ケースを取付けた状態の平面図である。The 2nd Embodiment of this invention is shown and it is a top view of the state which attached the cover attachment member storage case to the filler box. 本発明の第2の実施の形態を示すもので、給油口ボックスの蓋取付部材収納ケース内に蓋取付部材を取付ける工程と、係止解除部材の突起部を貫通孔に挿入する工程を示す斜視図である。The perspective view which shows the 2nd Embodiment of this invention and shows the process of attaching a cover attachment member in the cover attachment member storage case of a filler opening box, and the process of inserting the protrusion part of a latch release member in a through-hole. FIG. 本発明の第2の実施の形態を示すもので、給油口ボックスの蓋取付部材収納ケース内に蓋取付部材を取付けた状態の断面図であり、図10のA−A線に沿った断面図である。The 2nd Embodiment of this invention is shown, it is sectional drawing of the state which attached the lid attachment member in the lid attachment member storage case of a filler opening box, and sectional drawing along the AA line of FIG. It is. 従来の給油口蓋を開いた状態における、給油口蓋のアーム部材を開口部に取付けた状態の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the state which attached the arm member of the oil filler lid to the opening part in the state which opened the conventional oil filler lid.

本発明は、開口部を塞ぐ蓋部材の取付構造に関するものであり、取付けと取外しが容易な取付構造に関するもので、蓋部材を、自動車の車体の給油口1を塞ぐ給油口蓋10を例にとり説明する。本発明は、給油口1と給油口蓋10以外にも、他の開口部を塞ぐ蓋部材の取付構造にも使用することができる。 The present invention relates to an attachment structure for a lid member that closes an opening, and relates to an attachment structure that can be easily attached and detached. The lid member is described by taking an oil filler opening lid 10 that closes an oil filler opening 1 of an automobile body as an example. To do. The present invention can be used not only for the fuel filler port 1 and the fuel filler cap 10 but also for a cover member mounting structure that closes other openings.

本発明の第1と第2の実施の形態を図1〜図20に基づき説明する。
本発明の第1の実施の形態について、まず、蓋部材である給油口蓋10を取付ける蓋取付部材20と蓋取付部材収納ケース30の構造を図1〜図11に基づき説明し、その後、蓋取付部材20を蓋取付部材収納ケース30から取外す方法について、図12〜図17に基づき説明する。
第2の実施の形態については、後述する。
First and second embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
Regarding the first embodiment of the present invention, first, the structure of a lid mounting member 20 and a lid mounting member storage case 30 for attaching a fuel filler lid 10 as a lid member will be described with reference to FIGS. A method of removing the member 20 from the lid attachment member storage case 30 will be described with reference to FIGS.
The second embodiment will be described later.

本発明の第1の実施の形態では、給油口蓋10は、図1に示すように、車体の給油口1を塞ぐために給油口1の形状に合わせて形成されている。本発明の実施の形態では、円形に形成されているが、給油口1の形状に合わせて楕円形や四角形に形成することや表面が車体の形状に合わせて湾曲して形成することができる。給油口蓋10の上面11は、車体の色と合わせて塗装されて、外形意匠面を形成している。
給油口蓋10の下面12の外周には、突起部19が複数個形成され、後述する給油口ボックス2の溝部2aに係合して、給油口蓋10のずれを防止することができる。
In the first embodiment of the present invention, the fuel filler lid 10 is formed in accordance with the shape of the fuel filler 1 in order to close the fuel filler 1 of the vehicle body, as shown in FIG. In the embodiment of the present invention, it is formed in a circular shape, but it can be formed in an oval shape or a quadrangular shape in accordance with the shape of the fuel filler opening 1 or can be formed in a curved shape in accordance with the shape of the vehicle body. The upper surface 11 of the fuel filler cap 10 is painted according to the color of the vehicle body to form an external design surface.
A plurality of protrusions 19 are formed on the outer periphery of the lower surface 12 of the fuel filler cap 10 and can be engaged with a groove portion 2a of the fuel filler box 2 described later to prevent the fuel filler lid 10 from being displaced.

自動車用燃料タンクに燃料を給油する場合に、車体に設けられた給油口1を塞ぐ給油口蓋10を開いて、給油口1から燃料を給油する。
給油口1には、図6に示すように、給油口1に給油ガン(図示せず)が挿入しやすいように給油口ボックス2が取付けられている。給油口ボックス2には、後述する蓋取付部材収納ケース30と蓋取付部材20が取付けられる。上述のように、給油口ボックス2の上端には、溝部2aが形成され、給油口蓋10の突起部19が係合される。
When fuel is supplied to an automobile fuel tank, the fuel filler lid 10 that closes the fuel filler 1 provided on the vehicle body is opened, and fuel is supplied from the fuel filler 1.
As shown in FIG. 6, a filler port box 2 is attached to the filler port 1 so that a fuel gun (not shown) can be easily inserted into the filler port 1. A lid attachment member storage case 30 and a lid attachment member 20 described later are attached to the fuel filler box 2. As described above, the groove portion 2 a is formed at the upper end of the fuel filler box 2, and the protrusion 19 of the fuel filler lid 10 is engaged.

図1に示すように、給油口蓋10の下面12には、下方に板状に延びる4箇所の取付脚部が形成されている。取付脚部は、平行に形成され、図1における右側から第1取付脚部14、第2取付脚部15、第3取付脚部16及び第4取付脚部17の順に形成されている。
第1取付脚部14と第2取付脚部15及び第3取付脚部16と第4取付脚部17はそれぞれ近接して平行に形成されている。
As shown in FIG. 1, four attachment leg portions extending downward in a plate shape are formed on the lower surface 12 of the fuel filler cap 10. The mounting legs are formed in parallel, and are formed in the order of the first mounting leg 14, the second mounting leg 15, the third mounting leg 16 and the fourth mounting leg 17 from the right side in FIG.
The first mounting leg 14 and the second mounting leg 15 and the third mounting leg 16 and the fourth mounting leg 17 are formed close to each other in parallel.

本第1の実施の形態では、図1に示すように、第1取付脚部14、第2取付脚部15、第3取付脚部16及び第4取付脚部17は、給油口蓋10の下面12に形成された取付脚保持部材13に形成されている。取付脚保持部材13は平板状に形成されているため、給油口蓋10が車体の形状に合わせて、湾曲して形成されていても、給油口蓋10の形状にかかわりなく、第1取付脚部14、第2取付脚部15、第3取付脚部16及び第4取付脚部17の先端は、取付脚保持部材13の平板面に沿って水平に並んで配置することができる。 In the first embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, the first mounting leg 14, the second mounting leg 15, the third mounting leg 16, and the fourth mounting leg 17 are formed on the lower surface of the fuel filler cap 10. The mounting leg holding member 13 is formed on the mounting leg holding member 13. Since the mounting leg holding member 13 is formed in a flat plate shape, the first mounting leg portion 14 can be used regardless of the shape of the fuel filler lid 10 even if the fuel filler cap 10 is curved in accordance with the shape of the vehicle body. The tips of the second mounting leg 15, the third mounting leg 16 and the fourth mounting leg 17 can be arranged horizontally along the flat surface of the mounting leg holding member 13.

第1取付脚部14、第2取付脚部15、第3取付脚部16及び第4取付脚部17には、それぞれ取付ピン18を挿入するピン孔が形成されている。給油口蓋10を蓋取付部材20に取付けたときに、ピン孔は、後述する蓋取付部材20の取付腕に設けられたピン孔と横一列に並んで、取付ピン18がそのピン孔を貫通するように挿入されて、給油口蓋10を回動自在に取付けることができる。 Each of the first mounting leg 14, the second mounting leg 15, the third mounting leg 16 and the fourth mounting leg 17 has a pin hole into which the mounting pin 18 is inserted. When the fuel filler lid 10 is attached to the lid attachment member 20, the pin holes are aligned with the pin holes provided in the attachment arm of the lid attachment member 20 described later, and the attachment pins 18 pass through the pin holes. Thus, the fuel filler cap 10 can be rotatably attached.

次に、図1〜図5に基づき蓋取付部材20の構造について説明する。
図4に示すように、蓋取付部材20は、給油口蓋10を取付ける第1取付腕21、第2取付腕22及び第3取付腕23が形成された蓋取付部材本体25と、蓋取付部材本体25を保持する蓋取付部材外ケース26を有している。蓋取付部材本体25は、図1に示すように、蓋取付部材外ケース26の中に摺動自在に保持される。
Next, the structure of the lid mounting member 20 will be described with reference to FIGS.
As shown in FIG. 4, the lid mounting member 20 includes a lid mounting member main body 25 in which a first mounting arm 21, a second mounting arm 22 and a third mounting arm 23 to which the fuel filler lid 10 is attached, and a lid mounting member main body. A lid attaching member outer case 26 for holding 25 is provided. As shown in FIG. 1, the lid attachment member main body 25 is slidably held in the lid attachment member outer case 26.

図1に示すように、給油口蓋10が蓋取付部材20に取り付けられると、第1取付腕21は、第1取付脚部14と第2取付脚部15の間に挟持されて、第3取付腕23は、第3取付脚部16と第4取付脚部17の間に挟持される。第2取付脚部15と第3取付脚部16の間には、幅広の第2取付腕22が挿入されて、第2取付脚部15と第3取付脚部16を保持する。 As shown in FIG. 1, when the fuel filler cap 10 is attached to the lid attachment member 20, the first attachment arm 21 is sandwiched between the first attachment leg 14 and the second attachment leg 15, and the third attachment The arm 23 is sandwiched between the third attachment leg 16 and the fourth attachment leg 17. A wide second attachment arm 22 is inserted between the second attachment leg 15 and the third attachment leg 16 to hold the second attachment leg 15 and the third attachment leg 16.

そして、第1取付脚部14、第1取付腕21、第2取付脚部15、第2取付腕22、第3取付脚部16、第3取付腕23及び第4取付脚部17の順に横一列に並んだ状態で、そのピン孔に取付ピン18が貫通するように挿入されて、給油口蓋10が蓋取付部材本体25に回動自在に保持される。 The first mounting leg 14, the first mounting arm 21, the second mounting leg 15, the second mounting arm 22, the third mounting leg 16, the third mounting arm 23, and the fourth mounting leg 17 are arranged in this order. In a state of being aligned in a row, the mounting pin 18 is inserted into the pin hole so that the fuel filler lid 10 is rotatably held by the lid mounting member body 25.

蓋取付部材外ケース26は、図1と図4に示すように、外形は横方向の断面が略四角形に形成され、内部の形状は、蓋取付部材本体25が挿入可能なように、横方向の断面が略四角形であるように形成されている。このとき、蓋取付部材外ケース26と蓋取付部材本体25の外面は、外方向に若干湾曲して形成してもよい。このため、蓋取付部材外ケース26内に蓋取付部材本体25が安定して保持されるとともに、蓋取付部材本体25を蓋取付部材外ケース26に容易に着脱自在に取付けることができる。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, the outer case 26 of the lid attaching member is formed in a substantially quadrangular cross section in the lateral direction, and the inner shape is lateral so that the lid attaching member main body 25 can be inserted. The cross section is formed so as to be substantially square. At this time, the outer surfaces of the lid attachment member outer case 26 and the lid attachment member main body 25 may be formed to be slightly curved outward. For this reason, the lid attachment member main body 25 is stably held in the lid attachment member outer case 26, and the lid attachment member main body 25 can be easily and detachably attached to the lid attachment member outer case 26.

蓋取付部材外ケース26の外面の給油口ボックス2の中心方向を向いた蓋取付部材外ケース内側面26aには、図2と図3に示すように、蓋取付部材20の係合爪27が形成されている。係合爪27は、蓋取付部材外ケース26の外面の下端付近に形成されている。係合爪27は、下部が蓋取付部材外ケース26に一体的に形成されて、上部が蓋取付部材外ケース26の外面から突出するように斜め上方に向かって形成されている。蓋取付部材外ケース26と係合爪27は弾性変形可能な硬質合成樹脂で形成され、係合爪27は、下部が蓋取付部材外ケース26に固定されて弾性変形により上部が前後方向に変形することができる。 As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, an engagement claw 27 of the lid mounting member 20 is formed on the inner surface 26 a of the lid mounting member outer case facing the center direction of the fuel filler box 2 on the outer surface of the lid mounting member outer case 26. Is formed. The engaging claw 27 is formed near the lower end of the outer surface of the lid mounting member outer case 26. The engaging claw 27 has a lower portion formed integrally with the lid attachment member outer case 26 and an upper portion formed obliquely upward so as to protrude from the outer surface of the lid attachment member outer case 26. The lid mounting member outer case 26 and the engaging claw 27 are formed of a hard synthetic resin that can be elastically deformed. can do.

次に、図6と図7に基づき蓋取付部材収納ケース30について説明する。蓋取付部材収納ケース30は、給油口ボックス2の内部の給油口1から外れた位置で給油口ボックス2の壁に接して取付けられる。
蓋取付部材収納ケース30は、内部が空間を有し、外形が直方体に形成され、内部の形状は、蓋取付部材20が挿入可能なように、断面形状が長方形の直方体であるように形成されている。
Next, the lid attachment member storage case 30 will be described with reference to FIGS. 6 and 7. The lid attachment member storage case 30 is attached in contact with the wall of the filler opening box 2 at a position away from the filler opening 1 inside the filler opening box 2.
The lid mounting member storage case 30 has a space inside, and the outer shape is formed in a rectangular parallelepiped shape. The inner shape is formed in a rectangular parallelepiped shape so that the lid mounting member 20 can be inserted. ing.

蓋取付部材収納ケース30の給油口ボックス2の中心方向を向いた蓋取付部材収納ケース外壁33には、図7に示すように、蓋取付部材収納ケース30の係止凹部31が形成されている。係止凹部31には、蓋取付部材20の係合爪27が係合する。係止凹部31には、係止凹部31を貫通する貫通孔32が形成されている。 As shown in FIG. 7, a locking recess 31 of the lid mounting member storage case 30 is formed on the outer wall 33 of the lid mounting member storage case facing the center direction of the filler opening box 2 of the lid mounting member storage case 30. . The engaging claw 27 of the lid mounting member 20 engages with the locking recess 31. A through hole 32 that penetrates the locking recess 31 is formed in the locking recess 31.

次に、図8〜図11に基づき、蓋取付部材収納ケース30に蓋取付部材20を取付けた状態について説明する。
蓋取付部材20が蓋取付部材収納ケース30の内部に挿入されると、蓋取付部材20は、蓋取付部材収納ケース30の内部に嵌り込んで保持される。このため、蓋取付部材20は、がたつくことなく、確実に保持される。また、図10に示すように、蓋取付部材20は給油口1から離れた位置に保持されるため、給油口蓋10は、給油口1に対して回動して、給油口1を開閉することができる。
Next, a state in which the lid attachment member 20 is attached to the lid attachment member storage case 30 will be described with reference to FIGS.
When the lid mounting member 20 is inserted into the lid mounting member storage case 30, the lid mounting member 20 is fitted and held inside the lid mounting member storage case 30. For this reason, the lid attachment member 20 is reliably held without rattling. Further, as shown in FIG. 10, since the lid mounting member 20 is held at a position away from the fuel filler port 1, the fuel filler lid 10 rotates with respect to the fuel filler port 1 to open and close the fuel filler port 1. Can do.

蓋取付部材20は蓋取付部材収納ケース30の奥まで挿入されると、図11に示すように、蓋取付部材20の係合爪27が蓋取付部材収納ケース30の係止凹部31に係合して、蓋取付部材20が蓋取付部材収納ケース30から抜け出ることを防止して、確実に保持する。係合爪27と係止凹部31は、蓋取付部材20と蓋取付部材収納ケース30の下部に形成されているため、蓋取付部材20が安定して保持される。
このため、給油口蓋10は、給油口1を開閉することができる。
When the lid mounting member 20 is inserted to the back of the lid mounting member storage case 30, the engaging claw 27 of the lid mounting member 20 engages with the locking recess 31 of the lid mounting member storage case 30 as shown in FIG. 11. Thus, the lid mounting member 20 is prevented from coming out of the lid mounting member storage case 30 and is securely held. Since the engaging claw 27 and the locking recess 31 are formed below the lid mounting member 20 and the lid mounting member storage case 30, the lid mounting member 20 is stably held.
For this reason, the fuel filler lid 10 can open and close the fuel filler 1.

次に、図12から図17に基づき、蓋取付部材収納ケース30から蓋取付部材20を取出す方法について説明する。
給油口1、給油口ボックス2や給油口蓋10の修理等のため給油口蓋10と蓋取付部材20を取外す必要が生じるが、このとき、給油口蓋10は、蓋取付部材20と一緒に取外される。
Next, a method of taking out the lid attachment member 20 from the lid attachment member storage case 30 will be described with reference to FIGS.
Although it is necessary to remove the fuel filler lid 10 and the lid mounting member 20 for repairing the fuel filler port 1, the filler port box 2 and the fuel filler lid 10, etc., the fuel filler lid 10 is removed together with the lid mounting member 20 at this time. The

図12に示すように、係止解除部材40を使用して、蓋取付部材20を蓋取付部材収納ケース30から外す。係止解除部材40は、図13に示すように、板状に形成され、上部は係止解除部材40を保持する幅の狭い係止解除部材保持部41を有し、下部は幅の広い係止解除部材本体42を有する。係止解除部材本体42の下部には係止解除部材突起部43が形成されている。 As shown in FIG. 12, the lid attachment member 20 is removed from the lid attachment member storage case 30 using the locking release member 40. As shown in FIG. 13, the unlocking member 40 is formed in a plate shape, the upper part has a narrow unlocking member holding part 41 that holds the unlocking member 40, and the lower part is a wide engaging part. A stop release member main body 42 is provided. An unlocking member protrusion 43 is formed at the lower part of the unlocking member main body 42.

まず、図13〜図15に示すように、係止解除部材保持部41を持って、係止解除部材本体42を蓋取付部材収納ケース外壁33に当接させて、係止解除部材突起部43を蓋取付部材収納ケース30の貫通孔32に挿入する。係止解除部材40は板状に形成されているため、狭い給油口ボックス2の内部にも容易に係止解除部材40を入れることができ、蓋取付部材収納ケース外壁33の外面にも密着して、係止解除部材突起部43を蓋取付部材収納ケース30の貫通孔32に挿入することができる。 First, as shown in FIGS. 13 to 15, the lock release member holding portion 41 is held, the lock release member main body 42 is brought into contact with the lid mounting member storage case outer wall 33, and the lock release member protrusion 43. Is inserted into the through hole 32 of the lid attachment member storage case 30. Since the locking release member 40 is formed in a plate shape, the locking release member 40 can be easily put into the narrow filler opening box 2 and is also in close contact with the outer surface of the lid mounting member storage case outer wall 33. Thus, the locking release member protrusion 43 can be inserted into the through hole 32 of the lid attachment member storage case 30.

係止解除部材突起部43を蓋取付部材収納ケース30の貫通孔32に挿入すると、図15と図16に示すように、係止解除部材突起部43は、蓋取付部材20の係合爪27を押して、係合爪27を蓋取付部材収納ケース30の係止凹部31から外すことができる。 When the locking release member protrusion 43 is inserted into the through hole 32 of the lid attachment member storage case 30, as shown in FIGS. 15 and 16, the lock release member protrusion 43 is engaged with the engagement claw 27 of the lid attachment member 20. The engaging claw 27 can be removed from the locking recess 31 of the lid mounting member storage case 30 by pushing.

その後、図17に示すように、蓋取付部材20を蓋取付部材収納ケース30から引き抜いて、蓋取付部材20と給油口蓋10を蓋取付部材収納ケース30から容易に外すことができる。このとき、蓋取付部材20には給油口蓋10も取付けられていて、給油口蓋10と蓋取付部材20が同時に蓋取付部材収納ケース30から外される。その後、取付ピン18を外して、給油口蓋10は蓋取付部材20から分離される。 Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 17, the lid mounting member 20 can be pulled out of the lid mounting member storage case 30, and the lid mounting member 20 and the fuel filler cap 10 can be easily removed from the lid mounting member storage case 30. At this time, the fuel filler lid 10 is also attached to the lid attachment member 20, and the fuel filler lid 10 and the lid attachment member 20 are simultaneously removed from the lid attachment member storage case 30. Thereafter, the mounting pin 18 is removed, and the fuel filler lid 10 is separated from the lid mounting member 20.

次に、本発明の第2の実施の形態を図18〜図20に基づき説明する。本発明の第2の実施の形態は、本発明の第1の実施の形態とは、給油口ボックス2と蓋取付部材収納ケース30の形状が異なり、他の部分は同様であるため、異なる部分を説明し、同様な部分の説明は省略する。 Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. The second embodiment of the present invention is different from the first embodiment of the present invention in that the shapes of the filler box 2 and the lid attachment member storage case 30 are different, and the other parts are the same. The description of the same part is omitted.

本発明の第2の実施の形態では、図18と図19に示すように、給油口1の周囲には円形の開口部を有する給油口ボックス2が取付けられている。給油口ボックス2は、給油口1の周囲に沿って円弧状に給油口ボックス内壁3が半円形に形成されている。このため、給油口1に沿った円形の給油口ボックス内壁3により給油口1の周囲の見栄えを向上させることができる。 In the second embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 18 and 19, an oil filler box 2 having a circular opening is attached around the oil filler 1. In the fuel filler box 2, an inner wall 3 of the fuel filler box is formed in a semicircular shape along the circumference of the filler opening 1. For this reason, the appearance around the oil filler 1 can be improved by the circular oil filler box inner wall 3 along the oil filler 1.

給油口ボックス内壁3の一方の外側に形成された給油口ボックス棚部2bには、蓋取付部材20を収納する蓋取付部材収納ケース30である蓋取付部材収納凹部34が一体的に形成されている。このため、蓋取付部材収納ケース30を給油口ボックス2と同時に形成することができ、給油口1への取付も蓋取付部材収納ケース30と給油口ボックス2を一体的に同時にすることができ、取付工程の短縮とコストの低減を図ることができる。 A lid mounting member storage recess 34 which is a lid mounting member storage case 30 for storing the lid mounting member 20 is integrally formed on the fuel port box shelf 2b formed on one outer side of the inner wall 3 of the fuel port box. Yes. For this reason, the lid mounting member storage case 30 can be formed simultaneously with the filler opening box 2, and the lid mounting member storage case 30 and the filler opening box 2 can be integrally and simultaneously attached to the filler opening 1, The mounting process can be shortened and the cost can be reduced.

図20に示すように、給油口ボックス内壁3の下部には、貫通孔32が形成されている。蓋取付部材収納凹部34の内壁35にも、蓋取付部材外ケース26に形成された係合爪27が係合する貫通孔32が形成されている。蓋取付部材20が蓋取付部材収納凹部34に取付けられると、係合爪27が係止凹部31に係合して、蓋取付部材20は蓋取付部材収納凹部34に取付けられる。 As shown in FIG. 20, a through hole 32 is formed in the lower part of the inner wall 3 of the filler opening box. The inner wall 35 of the lid attachment member housing recess 34 is also formed with a through hole 32 that engages with an engagement claw 27 formed in the lid attachment member outer case 26. When the lid attachment member 20 is attached to the lid attachment member housing recess 34, the engagement claw 27 engages with the locking recess 31, and the lid attachment member 20 is attached to the lid attachment member accommodation recess 34.

蓋取付部材20を蓋取付部材収納ケース30である蓋取付部材収納凹部34から取出す場合には、図19に示すように、係止解除部材40の係止解除部材突起部43を給油口ボックス内壁3の下部の貫通孔32に挿入すると、係止解除部材突起部43は、給油口ボックス内壁3の貫通孔32からさらに、蓋取付部材収納凹部34の内壁35の貫通孔32を通り係止凹部31に係合された係合爪27を押して、係合爪27を蓋取付部材収納ケース30の係止凹部31から外すことができる。 When the lid mounting member 20 is taken out from the lid mounting member storage recess 34, which is the lid mounting member storage case 30, as shown in FIG. 19, the locking release member protrusion 43 of the locking release member 40 is connected to the inner wall of the filler opening box. 3 is inserted into the through-hole 32 in the lower portion of 3, the unlocking member projection 43 further passes through the through-hole 32 in the inner wall 35 of the lid mounting member housing recess 34 from the through-hole 32 in the inner wall 3 of the filler opening box. The engaging claw 27 engaged with 31 can be pushed to remove the engaging claw 27 from the locking recess 31 of the lid mounting member storage case 30.

その後、蓋取付部材20を蓋取付部材収納凹部34から引き抜いて、蓋取付部材20と給油口蓋10を蓋取付部材収納ケース30である蓋取付部材収納凹部34から容易に外すことができる。このとき、蓋取付部材20には給油口蓋10も取付けられていて、給油口蓋10と蓋取付部材20が同時に蓋取付部材収納ケース30から外される。その後、取付ピン18を外して、給油口蓋10は蓋取付部材20から分離される。 Thereafter, the lid mounting member 20 can be pulled out from the lid mounting member housing recess 34, and the lid mounting member 20 and the fuel filler cap 10 can be easily removed from the lid mounting member housing recess 34 which is the lid mounting member housing case 30. At this time, the fuel filler lid 10 is also attached to the lid attachment member 20, and the fuel filler lid 10 and the lid attachment member 20 are simultaneously removed from the lid attachment member storage case 30. Thereafter, the mounting pin 18 is removed, and the fuel filler lid 10 is separated from the lid mounting member 20.

10 給油口蓋(蓋部材)
20 蓋取付部材
25 蓋取付部材本体
27 係合爪
30 蓋取付部材収納ケース
31 係止凹部
32 貫通孔
40 係止解除部材
43 係止解除部材突起部
10 Refueling cap (lid member)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 20 Lid attachment member 25 Lid attachment member main body 27 Engagement claw 30 Lid attachment member storage case 31 Locking recessed part 32 Through-hole 40 Unlocking member 43 Unlocking member protrusion part

Claims (8)

開口部を塞ぐ蓋部材の取付構造において、
上記蓋部材は、蓋取付部材に回動自在に取付けられ、
上記蓋取付部材は、外面に係合爪を形成し、
上記蓋取付部材を保持する蓋取付部材収納ケースを上記開口部の周囲に取付けられた開口部ボックスに設け、上記蓋取付部材収納ケースに上記係合爪を係止する係止凹部を形成し、該係止凹部に上記蓋取付部材収納ケースの外壁を貫通する貫通孔を形成し、
上記蓋取付部材収納ケースに上記蓋取付部材を収納したときに、上記係止凹部に上記係合爪を係合するとともに、上記貫通孔から係止解除部材の突起部を挿入して、上記係止凹部から上記係合爪の係止を解除することを可能とすることを特徴とする蓋部材の取付構造。
In the mounting structure of the lid member that closes the opening,
The lid member is pivotally attached to the lid attachment member,
The lid mounting member forms an engaging claw on the outer surface,
A lid mounting member storage case for holding the lid mounting member is provided in an opening box mounted around the opening, and a locking recess for locking the engaging claw is formed in the lid mounting member storage case. Forming a through hole penetrating the outer wall of the lid mounting member storage case in the locking recess;
When the lid attachment member is housed in the lid attachment member storage case, the engagement claw is engaged with the engagement recess, and the protrusion of the engagement release member is inserted from the through hole, so that the engagement An attachment structure for a lid member, wherein the engagement claw can be unlocked from a stop recess.
上記係合爪は、弾性変形可能な合成樹脂で形成された請求項1に記載の蓋部材の取付構造。 The lid member mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein the engaging claw is formed of an elastically deformable synthetic resin. 上記係止解除部材は、板状に形成され、上記突起部は上記係止解除部材の下部に形成された請求項1又は請求項2に記載の蓋部材の取付構造。 The lid member mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein the locking release member is formed in a plate shape, and the protrusion is formed below the locking release member. 上記蓋取付部材の外形は横方向の断面が略四角形に形成され、上記蓋取付部材収納ケースの内形は、上記蓋取付部材が摺動可能な横方向の断面が略四角形である請求項1乃至請求項3のいずれか一項に記載の蓋部材の取付構造。 2. The outer shape of the lid mounting member is formed in a substantially square cross section in the lateral direction, and the inner shape of the lid mounting member storage case is a substantially square cross section in the lateral direction in which the lid mounting member can slide. The attachment structure of the cover member as described in any one of thru | or 3 thru | or. 上記開口部ボックスに上記開口部の周囲に沿った円弧形の開口部ボックス内壁を設け、上記蓋取付部材収納ケースは、上記開口部ボックス内壁の外側に一体的に形成され、上記開口部ボックス内壁と上記蓋取付部材収納ケースに上記係止解除部材の突起部を挿入する貫通孔を形成した請求項1乃至請求項4のいずれか一項に記載の蓋部材の取付構造。 The opening box is provided with an arc-shaped opening box inner wall along the periphery of the opening, and the lid mounting member storage case is integrally formed on the outside of the opening box inner wall, and the opening box The lid member mounting structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a through-hole into which a protrusion of the unlocking member is inserted is formed in an inner wall and the lid mounting member storage case. 上記蓋部材の取付構造は、上記蓋部材の裏面に取付脚部を設け、
上記蓋部材を上記開口部ボックスに取付ける上記蓋取付部材を設け、上記蓋取付部材に取付腕を設け、上記取付腕を上記取付脚部に回動自在かつ着脱自在に係合した請求項1乃至請求項5のいずれか一項に記載の蓋部材の取付構造。
The mounting structure of the lid member is provided with mounting legs on the back surface of the lid member,
2. The lid attaching member for attaching the lid member to the opening box is provided, an attachment arm is provided on the lid attaching member, and the attachment arm is rotatably and detachably engaged with the attachment leg. The lid member mounting structure according to claim 5.
上記取付脚部及び上記取付腕の両方を貫通する取付ピンを挿入し、
上記蓋部材の取付脚部を上記蓋取付部材の上記取付腕に回動自在かつ着脱自在に係合した請求項6に記載の蓋部材の取付構造。
Insert a mounting pin that penetrates both the mounting leg and the mounting arm,
The attachment structure of the lid member according to claim 6, wherein the attachment leg portion of the lid member is rotatably and detachably engaged with the attachment arm of the lid attachment member.
上記開口部は、自動車の給油口であり、上記蓋部材は、給油口蓋である請求項1乃至請求項7のいずれか一項に記載の蓋部材の取付構造。 The lid member mounting structure according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the opening is a fuel filler port of an automobile, and the lid member is a fuel filler lid.
JP2015106087A 2015-05-26 2015-05-26 Attaching structure of lid member Pending JP2016215959A (en)

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Country Link
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