JP2016211718A - Coupling device for wood members - Google Patents

Coupling device for wood members Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2016211718A
JP2016211718A JP2015104950A JP2015104950A JP2016211718A JP 2016211718 A JP2016211718 A JP 2016211718A JP 2015104950 A JP2015104950 A JP 2015104950A JP 2015104950 A JP2015104950 A JP 2015104950A JP 2016211718 A JP2016211718 A JP 2016211718A
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Prior art keywords
screw
connector
round hole
wooden
head
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JP2015104950A
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Japanese (ja)
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後藤 正
Tadashi Goto
正 後藤
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KG Paltec Co Ltd
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KG Paltec Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2015104950A priority Critical patent/JP2016211718A/en
Publication of JP2016211718A publication Critical patent/JP2016211718A/en
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a coupling device for wood members that can connect two wood members rigidly.SOLUTION: In a coupling device for wood members, a screw having a head part is fixed to one wood member, and a connector tool molded by synthetic resin formed with a round hole into which the head part of the screw can be inserted and an oblong hole with a diameter narrower than that of the round hole continuous to this round hole is fitted into a recess part formed at the other wood member. The other wood member is slid under a state in which the head part of the screw fixed to one wood member is fitted to the round hole of the connector member, a side wall part of the oblong hole is pushed wide by the head part of the screw to expand the connector tool, the connector tool is closely contacted with a side wall of the recess part to connect these two members.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 3

Description

本発明は、2つの木製部材を強固に連結することができる木製部材の連結装置に関するものである。  The present invention relates to a connecting device for wooden members capable of firmly connecting two wooden members.

特開2002−4497号公報JP 2002-4497 A

従来から、2つの木製部材を連結する方法として、両端が尖った釘を使用して両部材を連結乃至接合する方法は特開2002−4497号公報等に記載される通り既に公知である。  Conventionally, as a method of connecting two wooden members, a method of connecting or joining both members using a nail with sharp ends is already known as described in JP-A-2002-4497.

この方法では両端が尖った釘を設けたプレートの厚みだけの隙間ができるので、平面同士の接合には外部から見えることなく体裁は損なわれることがないが、端面同士の接合では隙間が見えて体裁が悪いという場合がある。  In this method, there is a gap of the thickness of the plate provided with nails with both ends sharp, so that the appearance is not impaired without being visible from the outside when joining the planes, but the gap is visible when joining the end faces Sometimes it looks bad.

例えば、引戸の収納部である戸袋を設ける機能を設けた木製の鴨居の場合、引戸の上端が嵌る溝は常に下面側になければならないので、室内側から見て戸袋を設ける位置が右側、左側によって鴨居の広幅部分と狭幅部分ができるような平面L字型の形状にする必要があった。For example, in the case of a wooden headquarters with the function of providing a door pocket that is a storage part for a sliding door, the groove where the upper end of the sliding door fits must always be on the lower surface side, so the position where the door pocket is provided when viewed from the indoor side is Therefore, it was necessary to make it a planar L-shaped shape so that a wide part and a narrow part of the Kamoi could be formed.

そこで、従来は下面に引戸の上端が嵌る溝を形成した長方形の鴨居材を施工現場で戸袋を設ける位置の違いによって広幅部分と狭幅部分ができる平面L字型となるように切断して対応していた。  Therefore, conventionally, the rectangular mooring material with a groove that fits the upper end of the sliding door on the lower surface can be cut into a flat L-shape that can form a wide part and a narrow part depending on the position where the door is provided at the construction site. Was.

発明の目的Object of the invention

本発明は、狭幅の鴨居材に別の鴨居材をその取り付け位置を変えることによって戸袋を設ける位置が右側であっても左側であっても施工現場で自在に変更できるノックダウン式の鴨居等を構成することができる木製部材の連結装置に関するものである。  The present invention is a knock-down type headquarters that can be freely changed at the construction site regardless of whether the door is provided on the right side or the left side by changing the mounting position of another head member on the narrow head member. It is related with the connection apparatus of the wooden member which can comprise.

課題を解決するための手段Means for solving the problem

本発明に係る木製部材の連結装置は、一方の木製部材には頭部を有するネジを固定し、他方の木製部材に形成された凹部には、前記ネジの頭部が挿入できる丸孔と、この丸孔に連続する丸孔の径よりも狭い径の長孔を形成した合成樹脂により成形された連結具を嵌合させ、前記一方の木製部材に固定されたネジの頭部を連結部材の丸孔に嵌合させた状態で他方の木製部材をスライドさせることによってネジの頭部で長孔の側壁部を押し広げて連結具を膨張させ、同連結具を凹部の側壁に密着させて2部材を連結するようにしたことを特徴とするものである。  The connecting device for a wooden member according to the present invention fixes a screw having a head to one wooden member, and a recess formed in the other wooden member has a round hole into which the head of the screw can be inserted, A connecting tool formed of a synthetic resin in which a long hole having a diameter narrower than the diameter of the round hole continuing to the round hole is fitted, and the head of the screw fixed to the one wooden member is connected to the connecting member. By sliding the other wooden member in a state of being fitted into the round hole, the side wall of the elongated hole is expanded with the head of the screw to expand the connection tool, and the connection tool is brought into close contact with the side wall of the recess. It is characterized by connecting the members.

発明の作用Effect of the invention

本発明に係る木製部材の連結装置は、一方の木製部材に固定のネジの頭部が他方の木製部材に形成された凹部に嵌合される連結具の拡張により一方の木製部材のネジと他方の木製部材が連結具を介して一体化して強固に連結される。  The connecting device for a wooden member according to the present invention includes a screw and a screw of one wooden member which are expanded by a connecting tool in which a head of a screw fixed to one wooden member is fitted in a recess formed in the other wooden member. These wooden members are integrated and firmly connected via a connector.

図1は、本発明装置を構成する連結具の斜視図、図2は、同連結具の平面図、図3は、図2のA−A線における縦断面図、図4は、図2のB−B線における縦断面図、図5は、ネジの斜視図、図6は、2つの木製部材を連結させる状態を表す斜視図、図7、8は、同連結具とネジの関係を表す説明図、図9は、連結具の他の実施例の斜視図、図10は、図9の連結具の平面図、図11は、同連結具による連結状態の断面詳細図、図12は、本発明装置による引戸の収納部である戸袋を設ける機能を設けた木製の鴨居の場合を表す斜視図である。  1 is a perspective view of a connector constituting the device of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a plan view of the connector, FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. 2, and FIG. FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a screw, FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a state in which two wooden members are connected, and FIGS. 7 and 8 show a relationship between the connector and the screw. FIG. 9 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the connector, FIG. 10 is a plan view of the connector of FIG. 9, FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional detail view of the connector connected by the connector, and FIG. It is a perspective view showing the case of the wooden duck with the function which provides the door pocket which is a storage part of the sliding door by this invention apparatus.

図示において、1は、本発明装置を構成する一方の木製部材の凹部に嵌められる連結具であって、合成樹脂で成形され、後述する他方の木製部材に固定されたネジの頭部の作用によって拡張して木製部材の凹部側壁に食い込み、2つの木製部材が連結具1とネジを介して連結されるようになっている。  In the figure, reference numeral 1 denotes a connector fitted in a recess of one wooden member constituting the device of the present invention, which is formed of a synthetic resin and is operated by the action of a screw head fixed to the other wooden member described later. It expands and bites into the concave side wall of the wooden member, so that the two wooden members are connected to the connector 1 via screws.

上記の連結具1の具体的構成は、大径の孔2aと小径の長孔2bを連続的に穿った基板2の両側部下方に多数の突起2c・・・2cを形成した側壁2−1、2−1を形成した構造であって、一方の木製部材Aの端面に形成された連結具1の平面形状と略同形の凹部hに嵌めこまれて使用されるものである。  The specific structure of the connector 1 is as follows. The side wall 2-1 has a large number of projections 2c... 2c formed below both sides of the substrate 2 continuously drilled with a large diameter hole 2a and a small diameter long hole 2b. 2, and is used by being fitted into a recess h that is substantially the same shape as the planar shape of the connector 1 formed on the end surface of one wooden member A.

3は、突出量を規制するフランジ3−1を設けたネジであって、他方の木製部材Bに締着した後、ネジ3の頭部3−2を前記連結具2の大径の孔2aに差し入れるような構成となっている。  3 is a screw provided with a flange 3-1 for restricting the amount of protrusion, and after fastening to the other wooden member B, the head 3-2 of the screw 3 is inserted into the large-diameter hole 2 a of the connector 2. It is configured to be inserted into.

図12においては、木製部材A、Bは鴨居構成体という。  In FIG. 12, the wooden members A and B are called Kamoi constituents.

次に、本発明装置による木製部材の連結方法を説明すれば、先ず、一方の鴨居構成体たる木製部材Aの側端面に連結具1を嵌合させることができる凹部hを所定個所に複数個穿つておき、同凹部hに対応する他方の木製部材Bの側端面に取り付けておいたネジ3の頭部3−1を連結具1の大径の孔2aに嵌め込み、木製部材Bを左又は右方向にスライドさせてネジ3の頭部3−1を大径の孔2aの位置から小径の長孔2bに移動させると、基板2の両側壁2−1、2−1が外側に広がって突起2cが凹部hの側壁に食い込んで木製部材A、Bが強固に連結される。Next, a method for connecting wooden members by the apparatus of the present invention will be described. First, a plurality of recesses h in which the connector 1 can be fitted to the side end surface of the wooden member A, which is one of the kamoi structures, are provided at predetermined positions. The head 3-1 of the screw 3 attached to the side end surface of the other wooden member B corresponding to the recess h is fitted into the large-diameter hole 2 a of the connector 1, and the wooden member B is When the head 3-1 of the screw 3 is moved from the position of the large-diameter hole 2 a to the small-diameter long hole 2 b by sliding to the right, both side walls 2-1 and 2-1 of the substrate 2 spread outward. The protrusion 2c bites into the side wall of the recess h, and the wooden members A and B are firmly connected.

図9の連結具1の場合、基板2の両側壁2−1、2−1に半円形の突起2d、2dが木製部材Aに穿った孔Dに嵌合させるようにすれば、尚一層の強固な連結状態が得られる。  In the case of the connector 1 in FIG. 9, if the semicircular protrusions 2 d and 2 d are fitted in the holes D formed in the wooden member A on the both side walls 2-1 and 2-1 of the substrate 2, A strong connection is obtained.

このようにして図12のように狭幅の鴨居部分と広幅の鴨居部分をその取り付け位置を変えることによって戸袋を設ける位置が右側であっても左側であっても施工現場で自在に変更できるノックダウン式の鴨居を構成することができるものである。  In this way, by changing the mounting position of the narrow head portion and the wide head portion as shown in FIG. 12, the knock can be freely changed at the construction site regardless of whether the door is provided on the right side or the left side. A down-type duck can be constructed.

発明の効果Effect of the invention

本発明に係る木製部材の連結装置によれば、一方の木製部材に固定のネジの頭部が他方の木製部材に形成された凹部に嵌合される連結具の拡張により一方の木製部材のネジと他方の木製部材が連結具を介して一体化して強固に連結されるものであるから、接着剤等のように経年効果によって連結状態が劣化して不測の事故が生じるようなことがなく、例えば、狭幅の鴨居材に別の鴨居材をその取り付け位置を変えることによって戸袋を設ける位置が右側であっても左側であっても施工現場で自在に変更できるノックダウン式の鴨居を構成することができるものである。  According to the connecting device of the wooden member according to the present invention, the screw of one wooden member is expanded by extending the connecting tool in which the head of the screw fixed to the one wooden member is fitted into the recess formed in the other wooden member. And the other wooden member is integrated and firmly connected via a connector, so that the connection state deteriorates due to aging effects such as adhesives and so on, and no unexpected accidents occur, For example, by changing the mounting position of another moss material to a narrow sword material, a knock-down stool can be freely changed at the construction site regardless of whether the door is provided on the right side or the left side. It is something that can be done.

尚、連結具を極めて摩擦係数の高い合成樹脂で成形し、連結具の嵌合凹部の側壁と連結具との密着度を極めて高くすることで、凹部の側壁に食い込む突起を省略できるものである。  In addition, it is possible to omit the protrusions that bite into the side wall of the recess by molding the connector with a synthetic resin having a very high coefficient of friction and making the degree of adhesion between the side wall of the fitting recess of the connector and the connector extremely high. .

本発明装置を構成する連結具の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the coupler which comprises this invention apparatus. 同連結具の平面図である。It is a top view of the connection tool. 図2のA−A線における縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view in the AA line of FIG. 図2のB−B線における縦断面図Longitudinal sectional view taken along line BB in FIG. ネジの斜視図Screw perspective view 2つの木製部材を連結させる状態を表す斜視図である。It is a perspective view showing the state which connects two wooden members. ~ 同連結具とネジの関係を表す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing showing the relationship between the connector and a screw. 連結具の他の実施例の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of other examples of a connecting implement. 図9の連結具の平面図である。It is a top view of the coupling tool of FIG. 同連結具による連結状態の断面詳細図Detailed cross-sectional view of the connected state with the same connector 本発明装置による引戸の収納部である戸袋を設ける機能を設けた木製の鴨居の場合を表す斜視図である。It is a perspective view showing the case of the wooden duck with the function which provides the door pocket which is a storage part of the sliding door by this invention apparatus.

1 連結具
2 基板
3 ネジ
1 connector 2 substrate 3 screw

Claims (1)

一方の木製部材には頭部を有するネジを固定し、他方の木製部材に形成された凹部には、前記ネジの頭部が挿入できる丸孔と、この丸孔に連続する丸孔の径よりも狭い径の長孔を形成した合成樹脂により成形された連結具を嵌合させ、前記一方の木製部材に固定されたネジの頭部を連結部材の丸孔に嵌合させた状態で他方の木製部材をスライドさせることによってネジの頭部で長孔の側壁部を押し広げて連結具を拡張させ、同連結具を凹部の側壁に密着させて2部材を連結するようにしたことを特徴とする木製部材の連結装置。  A screw having a head is fixed to one wooden member, and a recess formed in the other wooden member has a round hole into which the head of the screw can be inserted and a diameter of the round hole continuous to the round hole. A fitting formed by a synthetic resin having a narrow hole having a narrow diameter is fitted, and the head of the screw fixed to the one wooden member is fitted in the round hole of the coupling member. By sliding the wooden member, the side wall portion of the elongated hole is pushed and widened by the head of the screw to expand the connecting tool, and the connecting tool is brought into close contact with the side wall of the recess to connect the two members. Connecting device for wooden parts.
JP2015104950A 2015-05-01 2015-05-01 Coupling device for wood members Pending JP2016211718A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111119694A (en) * 2020-01-15 2020-05-08 中国建筑标准设计研究院有限公司 Transition threshold protective airtight door with uniformly distributed locking

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111119694A (en) * 2020-01-15 2020-05-08 中国建筑标准设计研究院有限公司 Transition threshold protective airtight door with uniformly distributed locking

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