JP2016204324A - Sterilization and insecticidal device - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a sterilization and insecticidal device capable of sterilizing air in the surrounding, holding sterilization force and keeping the air as antibacterial air for a long period, and eliminating risk of occurrence of rust and anxiety of influence on human bodies.SOLUTION: A sterilization and insecticidal device comprises: a silver-made anode plate 2 and aluminum-made cathode plate 3 installed in a water tank 1; a power source 4 for supplying current to the silver-made anode plate 2 nad the aluminum-made cathode plate 3; insecticidal component supply means 6 for supplying a water soluble insecticidal component into water in the water tank 1; and emission means 5 for emitting water in the water tank 1 into air in the surrounding. By the current flowing from the silver-made anode plate 2 to the aluminum-made cathode plate 3, the water in the water tank 1 is subjected to electrolysis, so that silver ion water is created, the insecticidal component is supplied to the silver ion water, and then the silver ion water is emitted to the air in the surrounding by the emission means.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

  The present invention relates to a sterilizing insecticidal apparatus that sterilizes ambient air to produce antibacterial air and performs surrounding insecticides.

  Conventionally, as described in Patent Document 1, as a sterilizing device for sterilizing surrounding air, high voltage plasma discharge is caused in the air, and water molecules and oxygen molecules in the air are ionized by the discharge plasma, and positive and negative. There has been proposed an apparatus that generates sterilizing plasma cluster ions composed of the ions and emits the plasma cluster ions. Plasma cluster ions adhere to protein spikes on the surface of airborne bacteria such as viruses, extract and bond hydrogen with unstable OH radicals with extremely strong oxidizing power, and decompose proteins to inactivate viruses and the like.

JP2007-236470

  However, in the sterilization apparatus described above, OH radicals are strongly acidic and unstable, and are short-lived because they combine with hydrogen to become water and return to the air. Therefore, although the bactericidal power immediately after ionization is strong, it is difficult to maintain it as antibacterial air for a long time. In addition, wrapping OH radicals with water molecules will prolong the life, but weaken the sterilizing power. Moreover, if it is sucked into the human body in the state of OH radicals, there is a concern about the influence on the human body.

  In addition, when a discharge occurs in the air, ozone is also generated for sterilization and bleaching. Ozone generates rust when it comes into contact with metals, and there are concerns about the effects on the human body.

  In addition, with such a sterilization device, it is possible to sterilize the surrounding air, but it is not possible to control pests such as mosquitoes and spiders. In food production sites, it is necessary to perform not only sterilization but also insecticide regularly.

  Therefore, the present invention is proposed in view of the above-mentioned circumstances, and can sterilize the surrounding air, maintain sterilizing power and can be maintained as antibacterial air for a long time, and is concerned about the occurrence of rust and the influence on the human body. It is another object of the present invention to provide a bactericidal insecticidal apparatus that can perform insecticide at the same time.

  In order to solve the above-described problems and achieve the above object, a sterilizing insecticidal apparatus according to the present invention has the following configuration.

[Configuration 1]
Silver anode and aluminum cathode installed in the water tank, a power source for supplying current to the silver anode and aluminum cathode, an insecticidal component supply means for supplying water-soluble insecticidal components to the water in the water tank, and a water tank The water in the water tank is dissipated in the surrounding air, and the water in the water tank is electrolyzed by the current flowing from the silver anode to the aluminum cathode to produce silver ion water. An insecticidal component is supplied, and this silver ion water is diffused into the surrounding air by a diffusion means.

[Configuration 2]
In the sterilizing insecticidal apparatus having the configuration 1, the diffusing means is an apparatus that disperses water by clustering with ultrasonic waves.

[Configuration 3]
In the sterilizing insecticidal apparatus having the configuration 1, the diffusing means is an apparatus that scatters water by spraying water from a sufficiently thin nozzle.

  In the bactericidal insecticidal apparatus according to the present invention, by having the configuration 1, the water in the water tank is electrolyzed by the current flowing from the silver anode to the aluminum cathode, thereby generating silver ion water. Insecticidal components are supplied, and this silver ion water is diffused into the surrounding air by means of diffusion, so the surrounding air is sterilized and maintained as antibacterial air for a long time, maintaining sterilizing power, generating rust and There is no concern about the effects, and insecticide can be performed at the same time.

  Since the disinfecting and insecticidal apparatus according to the present invention has the configuration 2, the dissipating means is an apparatus that disperses the water by clustering with ultrasonic waves, so that the silver ion water is effectively dissipated into the surrounding air. Can be made.

  In the disinfecting and insecticidal apparatus according to the present invention, since the dissipating means is an apparatus that injects and dissipates water from a sufficiently thin nozzle through the configuration 3, the silver ion water is effective in the surrounding air. Can be dissipated.

  That is, the present invention sterilizes the surrounding air, maintains sterilizing power and can be maintained as antibacterial air for a long time, has no fear of occurrence of rust and influence on the human body, and can be killed at the same time. An apparatus can be provided.

It is a block diagram which shows the structure of the bactericidal insecticidal apparatus which concerns on this invention.

  Embodiments of a sterilizing and insecticidal apparatus according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

  FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a sterilizing insecticidal apparatus according to the present invention.

  As shown in FIG. 1, the sterilizing insecticidal apparatus according to the present invention has a water tank 1, and has a silver anode 2 and an aluminum cathode 3 installed in the water tank 1.

  A direct current is supplied from a power source 4 to the silver anode 2 and the aluminum cathode 3. As the power source 4, an AC / DC converter (AC / DC converter circuit) which is supplied with an alternating current from the outside and converts the alternating current into a direct current can be used. The power source 4 supplies a current with an electromotive voltage of 24V, for example.

  When direct current is supplied to the silver anode 2 and the aluminum cathode 3 while water is stored in the water tank 1, the water in the water tank 1 is electrolyzed. The direct current supplied from the power source 4 electrolyzes the water in the water tank 1 by passing the water from the silver anode 2 to the aluminum cathode 3. By this electrolysis, silver ion water is generated in the water tank 1.

  This sterilizing insecticidal apparatus can generate, for example, about 20 l (liter) of silver ion water in about 5 minutes. The current supply from the power source 4 does not have to be performed constantly, and the power supply may be stopped after the electrolysis of the water in the water tank 1 is completed. Therefore, the current supply from the power source 4 is preferably performed intermittently within a predetermined time after supplying water to the water tank 1 or at regular intervals by the timer means 4a.

  Silver ion water generated in the water tank 1 is diffused into the surrounding air by the diffusion means 5. The diffusing means 5 is a device that disperses the silver ion water in the water tank 1 by clustering (vaporizing) it with ultrasonic waves, or the silver ionic water in the water tank 1 through a sufficiently small diameter nozzle. It is a device to inject. The diffusion means 5 can effectively disperse silver ion water into the surrounding air. In the case of an apparatus that disperses ion water by clustering with ultrasonic waves, for example, about 1.5 l (liter) of ion water per hour can be dissipated.

  The sterilizing insecticidal apparatus further includes an insecticidal component supply means 6 for supplying a water-soluble insecticidal component to the water in the water tank 1. The insecticidal component supply means 6 supplies a fixed amount of, for example, a water-soluble insecticidal component such as a pyrethroid to water in the water tank 1 or water on the path from the water tank 1 to the diffusion means 5. To dissolve. The supply of the water-soluble insecticidal component to the water in the water tank 1 can be adjusted as necessary, and the supply can be stopped.

  This sterilizing insecticidal apparatus has the above-described configuration, and generates silver ion water by electrolyzing the water in the water tank 1 with a current flowing from the silver anode 2 to the aluminum cathode 3. An insecticidal component is supplied, and this silver ion water can be diffused into the surrounding air by the diffusion means 5. By diffusing silver ion water, the surrounding air can be sterilized and maintained as antibacterial air for a long time with sterilizing power. There is no concern about the occurrence of rust and influence on the human body, and insecticide can be performed at the same time.

  The present invention is applied to a sterilizing and insecticidal device that sterilizes ambient air and uses antibacterial air.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Water tank 2 Silver anode 3 Aluminum cathode 4 Power supply 4a Timer means 5 Radiation means 6 Insecticide component supply means

Claims (3)

A silver anode and an aluminum cathode installed in a water tank;
A power supply for supplying current to the silver anode and the aluminum cathode;
Insecticidal component supply means for supplying water-soluble insecticidal components to the water in the water tank;
Dissipating means for dissipating the water in the water tank into the surrounding air,
By electrolyzing the water in the water tank with a current flowing from the silver anode to the aluminum cathode, silver ion water is generated, and an insecticidal component is supplied to the silver ion water. A disinfecting insecticidal device characterized in that it is dissipated into the surrounding air by means of dissipating means. The disinfecting and insecticidal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the diffusing means is an apparatus that disperses water by clustering with ultrasonic waves. The sterilizing insecticidal device according to claim 1, wherein the diffusing means is a device that sprays and radiates water from a sufficiently thin nozzle.

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