JP2016188498A - Curtain wall and building - Google Patents

Curtain wall and building Download PDF

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JP2016188498A
JP2016188498A JP2015068763A JP2015068763A JP2016188498A JP 2016188498 A JP2016188498 A JP 2016188498A JP 2015068763 A JP2015068763 A JP 2015068763A JP 2015068763 A JP2015068763 A JP 2015068763A JP 2016188498 A JP2016188498 A JP 2016188498A
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cross member
curtain wall
outdoor side
outdoor
edge
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JP6506073B2 (en
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玲子 三宅
Reiko Miyake
玲子 三宅
奈良 栄達
Eitatsu Nara
栄達 奈良
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YKK AP Inc
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YKK AP Inc
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a curtain wall capable of obtaining desired appearance quality at low costs and a building having the curtain wall.SOLUTION: An intermediate horizontal material 14e of a frame body 14 constituting a curtain wall 10 includes: an upper member 48 closing the upper part of an intermediate air layer 31; and a lower member 50 disposed via a gap with respect to the upper member 48 at the lower part of the upper member 48, and an exhaust port 31b of the intermediate air layer 31 is formed between an outdoor side edge part 58 of the upper member 48 and an outdoor side edge part 59 of the lower member 50. Then, an outdoor side glass 29 of a vision part 10b is disposed via a lower horizontal gasket 62 extending in the longitudinal direction of the lower member 50 with respect to a lower depth surface 59a of the outdoor side edge part 59 of the lower member 50, and an outdoor side panel 27 of a spandrel part 10a is disposed via an upper horizontal gasket 60 extending in the longitudinal direction of the upper member 48 with respect to an upper depth surface 58a of the outdoor side edge part 58 of the upper member 48.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 5

Description

本発明は、建物の外壁を構成するカーテンウォール及び該カーテンウォールを備える建物に関する。   The present invention relates to a curtain wall constituting an outer wall of a building and a building including the curtain wall.

一般に建物の外壁は、床と天井との間の居住空間と対向する窓部(ビジョン部)と、下の階の天井と上の階の床との間に形成された上下階の境界部分(スパンドレル部)とが上下方向に交互に連続することで構成されている。   In general, the outer wall of a building is the boundary between the upper floor and the lower floor formed between the window (vision section) facing the living space between the floor and the ceiling, and the ceiling of the lower floor and the floor of the upper floor ( And a spandrel portion) are alternately arranged in the vertical direction.

このような外壁を構成するカーテンウォールとして、本出願人は、例えば特許文献1において、ビジョン部の室内側ガラス(インナースキン)と室外側ガラス(アウタースキン)との間に上下が室外と連通する中間空気層を設けると共に、スパンドレル部及びビジョン部の四方を枠体で囲んだ、いわゆるユニット型のダブルスキン構造を提案している。この構成では、ビジョン部とスパンドレル部との間に設けられた無目(中間横材)に中間空気層の排気口を設けることで中間空気層をビジョン部のみに限定することで、中間空気層の容積や吸排気口を小さくして建物の外観品質を高め、コストも低減することができる。   As a curtain wall constituting such an outer wall, the applicant of the present application, for example, in Patent Document 1, communicates with the outside between the indoor side glass (inner skin) and the outdoor side glass (outer skin) of the vision unit. A so-called unit-type double skin structure is proposed in which an intermediate air layer is provided and the spandrel part and the vision part are surrounded by a frame. In this configuration, the intermediate air layer is limited to the vision part only by providing an exhaust port for the intermediate air layer in the seamless (intermediate cross member) provided between the vision part and the spandrel part. By reducing the volume and intake / exhaust port, the appearance quality of the building can be improved and the cost can be reduced.

特許第5299953号公報Japanese Patent No. 5299953

上記特許文献1の構成では、ビジョン部の上部に排気口を設けるために中間横材に排気口を設けている。具体的には、中間横材の室外側端部に形成された排気口の上縁及び下縁に中間横材の長手方向に亘る押縁をそれぞれ装着し、この押縁によってスパンドレル部及びビジョン部のアウタースキンを保持すると同時に止水性を確保している。   In the configuration of Patent Document 1, an exhaust port is provided in the intermediate cross member in order to provide an exhaust port in the upper part of the vision unit. Specifically, the upper edge and the lower edge of the exhaust port formed at the outdoor end of the intermediate cross member are respectively attached with the press ledges extending in the longitudinal direction of the intermediate cross member, and the outer edges of the spandrel portion and the vision portion are attached by the press rims. Keeps the skin and at the same time secures water-stop.

ところが、この構成では、ビジョン部とスパンドレル部との間のアウタースキンが中間横材に装着した押縁によって上下2枚に明確に分割された外観となる。その結果、建物の外観デザイン上、アウタースキンを1枚ガラスのように見せたいという要望には対応することができないものとなっていた。またこの構成では、中間横材に押縁を装着する必要があるため、その分の部品コストや施工コストがかかる。   However, in this configuration, the outer skin between the vision part and the spandrel part has an appearance that is clearly divided into two upper and lower parts by pressing edges attached to the intermediate cross member. As a result, due to the exterior design of the building, it has not been possible to meet the desire to make the outer skin look like a single piece of glass. Moreover, in this structure, since it is necessary to mount | wear with a pressing edge to an intermediate cross member, the part cost and construction cost for it are required.

本発明は、上記従来技術の課題を考慮してなされたものであり、低コストで所望の外観品質を得ることができるカーテンウォール及び該カーテンウォールを備える建物を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in consideration of the above-described problems of the prior art, and an object thereof is to provide a curtain wall capable of obtaining a desired appearance quality at a low cost and a building including the curtain wall.

本発明に係るカーテンウォールは、上横材、下横材及び左右の縦材を有し、前記上横材と前記下横材との間に左右の縦材間に亘る中間横材を設けた枠体を備え、前記中間横材と前記下横材との間に建物の居住空間と対向するビジョン部が形成され、前記上横材と前記中間横材との間に前記建物の上下階の境界部分と対向するスパンドレル部が形成されると共に、前記ビジョン部の室内側面材と室外側面材との間に、下部の吸気口と上部の排気口とで室外に連通する中間空気層が形成されたカーテンウォールであって、前記中間横材は、前記中間空気層の上部を塞ぐ上側部材と、前記上側部材の下方で該上側部材に対して隙間を介して配置される下側部材とを備え、前記上側部材の室外側縁部と前記下側部材の室外側縁部との間に前記排気口が形成され、前記下側部材の室外側縁部の下側見込み面に対し、該下側部材の長手方向に亘って延在する第1横止水材を介して前記室外側面材を配置し、前記上側部材の室外側縁部の上側見込み面に対し、該上側部材の長手方向に亘って延在する第2横止水材を介して前記スパンドレル部の面材を配置したことを特徴とする。   The curtain wall according to the present invention has an upper cross member, a lower cross member, and left and right vertical members, and an intermediate cross member extending between the left and right vertical members is provided between the upper cross member and the lower cross member. A vision part is formed between the intermediate cross member and the lower cross member and facing the living space of the building, and the upper and lower floors of the building are formed between the upper cross member and the intermediate cross member. A spandrel portion facing the boundary portion is formed, and an intermediate air layer communicating with the outside is formed between the indoor side surface material and the outdoor side surface material of the vision portion by the lower intake port and the upper exhaust port. The intermediate cross member includes an upper member that closes an upper portion of the intermediate air layer, and a lower member that is disposed below the upper member with a gap with respect to the upper member. The exhaust port is located between the outdoor side edge of the upper member and the outdoor side edge of the lower member. The outdoor side material is arranged via a first lateral water-proof material extending over the longitudinal direction of the lower member, with respect to the lower prospective surface of the outdoor side edge of the lower member, The face material of the spandrel part is arranged with respect to the upper prospective surface of the outdoor side edge part of the upper member through a second lateral water blocking material extending over the longitudinal direction of the upper member. .

このような構成によれば、中間空気層の排気口を形成する中間横材の上側部材及び下側部材の室外側縁部の上側見込み面及び下側見込み面に対し、それぞれ第1横止水材及び第2横止水材を介してビジョン部の室外側面材及びスパンドレル部の面材を配置している。これによりこの中間横材の室外側面に押縁のようなアタッチメントを装着する必要がなく、アウタースキンとなるビジョン部の室外側面材とスパンドレル部の面材とを1枚板状に形成した外観デザインとなる。その結果、高い外観品質を確保することができると共に、省略した押縁分の部品コストと施工コストを削減することができる。   According to such a configuration, the first lateral blocking water is respectively applied to the upper prospective surface and the lower prospective surface of the outdoor side edge portion of the intermediate transverse member that forms the exhaust port of the intermediate air layer. The outdoor side surface material of the vision part and the surface material of the spandrel part are arranged through the material and the second lateral water blocking material. As a result, there is no need to attach an attachment such as a ledge to the outdoor side surface of this intermediate cross member, and the exterior design is such that the outdoor side surface material of the vision part that becomes the outer skin and the surface material of the spandrel part are formed in a single plate shape. Become. As a result, high appearance quality can be ensured, and the part cost and construction cost for the omitted ledge can be reduced.

本発明に係るカーテンウォールにおいて、前記左右の縦材の室外側端部には、該縦材の長手方向に亘って延在し、該縦材との間で前記ビジョン部の室外側面材及び前記スパンドレル部の面材を保持する押縁が装着され、前記押縁と前記室外側面材及び前記面材との間には、前記縦材の長手方向に亘って延在し、前記中間横材に設けられた前記第1横止水材及び前記第2横止水材と接触する縦止水材が設けられた構成であってもよい。そうすると、中間横材の端部での止水性を確保することができる。   In the curtain wall according to the present invention, the outdoor side ends of the left and right vertical members extend in the longitudinal direction of the vertical member, and the outdoor side surface material of the vision unit and the vertical member are interposed between the vertical members and the vertical member. A pressing edge for holding the face material of the spandrel portion is mounted, and extends between the pressing edge and the outdoor side surface material and the face material in the longitudinal direction of the vertical member, and is provided on the intermediate cross member. Further, a configuration in which a vertical water stop material in contact with the first horizontal water stop material and the second horizontal water stop material is provided may be employed. If it does so, the water stop at the edge part of an intermediate crosspiece can be ensured.

本発明に係るカーテンウォールにおいて、前記排気口の前記縦止水材で覆われる端部部分に、前記縦止水材と接触する補助止水材を設けた構成としてもよい。そうすると、排気口が形成された部分でも縦止水材と中間横材の室外側面との間を補助止水材によって連続させることができるため、一層高い止水性を確保することができる。   The curtain wall which concerns on this invention WHEREIN: It is good also as a structure which provided the auxiliary water stop material which contacts the said vertical water stop material in the edge part part covered with the said vertical water stop material of the said exhaust port. If it does so, since even between the part in which the exhaust port was formed, between the vertical water stop material and the outdoor side surface of an intermediate cross member can be continued by an auxiliary water stop material, still higher water stop property can be ensured.

また、本発明に係る建物は、上記構成のカーテンウォールを外壁に用いたことを特徴とする。   The building according to the present invention is characterized in that the curtain wall having the above-described configuration is used as an outer wall.

本発明によれば、排気口を設けた中間横材の室外側面に押縁のようなアタッチメントを装着する必要がなく、アウタースキンとなるビジョン部の室外側面材とスパンドレル部の面材とを1枚板状に形成した外観デザインとなる。その結果、高い外観品質を確保することができると共に、省略した押縁分の部品コストと施工コストを削減することができる。   According to the present invention, it is not necessary to attach an attachment such as a pressing edge to the outdoor side surface of the intermediate cross member provided with the exhaust port, and one sheet of the outdoor side surface material of the vision portion serving as the outer skin and the surface material of the spandrel portion. Appearance design formed in a plate shape. As a result, high appearance quality can be ensured, and the part cost and construction cost for the omitted ledge can be reduced.

図1は、本発明の一実施形態に係るカーテンウォールを備えた建物を室外側から見た要部拡大正面図である。FIG. 1 is an enlarged front view of a main part of a building having a curtain wall according to an embodiment of the present invention as viewed from the outdoor side. 図2は、図1に示す建物のカーテンウォール近傍での縦断面図である。FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the building shown in FIG. 1 in the vicinity of the curtain wall. 図3は、図1中のIII−III線に沿う断面図である。3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line III-III in FIG. 図4は、図1中のIV−IV線に沿う断面図である。4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line IV-IV in FIG. 図5は、図1中のV−V線に沿う断面図である。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line VV in FIG. 図6は、図1中のVI−VI線に沿う断面図である。6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line VI-VI in FIG. 図7は、中間横材の端部付近の構成を示す一部断面斜視図であり、図7(A)は、縦材に押縁及び縦ガスケットを装着する前の状態を示す図であり、図7(B)は、図7(A)に示す状態から縦材に押縁及び縦ガスケットを装着した状態を示す図である。FIG. 7 is a partial cross-sectional perspective view showing the configuration near the end of the intermediate cross member, and FIG. 7 (A) is a view showing a state before the pressing edge and the vertical gasket are attached to the vertical member. 7 (B) is a view showing a state in which the pressing edge and the vertical gasket are attached to the vertical member from the state shown in FIG. 7 (A). 図8は、中間横材の端部付近の構成を示す正面図である。FIG. 8 is a front view showing the configuration near the end of the intermediate cross member.

以下、本発明に係るカーテンウォールについて、このカーテンウォールを備える建物との関係で好適な実施の形態を挙げ、添付の図面を参照しながら詳細に説明する。   Hereinafter, a curtain wall according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings by giving preferred embodiments in relation to a building having the curtain wall.

図1は、本発明の一実施形態に係るカーテンウォール10を備えた建物12を室外側から見た要部拡大正面図であり、図2は、図1に示す建物12のカーテンウォール10近傍での縦断面図である。   FIG. 1 is an enlarged front view of a main part of a building 12 having a curtain wall 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention as viewed from the outdoor side, and FIG. 2 is a view in the vicinity of the curtain wall 10 of the building 12 shown in FIG. FIG.

図1及び図2に示すように、カーテンウォール10は建物12の外壁12aを構成するものである。カーテンウォール10は、枠体14の内側にスパンドレル部10aとビジョン部10bとを上下に並べたユニット構造であり、各ユニットを上下左右に並べて外壁12aとすることでスパンドレル部10aとビジョン部10bが上下方向に交互に配置される。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the curtain wall 10 constitutes the outer wall 12 a of the building 12. The curtain wall 10 has a unit structure in which a spandrel part 10a and a vision part 10b are arranged vertically on the inside of the frame body 14, and the spandrel part 10a and the vision part 10b are arranged by arranging each unit vertically and horizontally as an outer wall 12a. Alternatingly arranged in the vertical direction.

建物12は、躯体16に取り付けた床スラブ18の上面側に床板19を設けた床20と、床スラブ18の下面側に吊下げ支持された天井22とを有する。建物12は、床スラブ18の下面と天井22の上面との間が上下階の境界部分12bとなり、天井22の下面と床20の上面との間が居住空間12cとなる。   The building 12 includes a floor 20 provided with a floor plate 19 on the upper surface side of the floor slab 18 attached to the housing 16, and a ceiling 22 suspended and supported on the lower surface side of the floor slab 18. The building 12 has a boundary portion 12b between the lower surface of the floor 22 and the upper surface of the ceiling 22, and a living space 12c between the lower surface of the ceiling 22 and the upper surface of the floor 20.

カーテンウォール10は、スパンドレル部10aが境界部分12bと対向して該境界部分12bの外壁12aとなり、ビジョン部10bが居住空間12cと対向して該居住空間12cの外壁12aとなる。上記した通り、これらスパンドレル部10a及びビジョン部10bは1つの枠体14の内側に保持されることでユニット構造をなしている。   In the curtain wall 10, the spandrel portion 10a faces the boundary portion 12b and becomes the outer wall 12a of the boundary portion 12b, and the vision portion 10b faces the living space 12c and becomes the outer wall 12a of the living space 12c. As described above, the spandrel portion 10a and the vision portion 10b are held inside one frame body 14 to form a unit structure.

枠体14は、上横材(上枠)14a、下横材(下枠)14b及び左右の縦材(縦枠)14c,14dを四周枠組みして構成され、上横材14aと下横材14bとの間に左右の縦材14c,14dに亘る中間横材(中間枠)14eが設けられている。各材14a〜14eは、例えばアルミニウム等の金属の押出形材である。枠体14は、ファスナー24を用いて躯体16に対して固定される。   The frame body 14 is configured by a four-round framework of an upper horizontal member (upper frame) 14a, a lower horizontal member (lower frame) 14b, and left and right vertical members (vertical frames) 14c and 14d. The upper horizontal member 14a and the lower horizontal member An intermediate cross member (intermediate frame) 14e is provided between the left and right vertical members 14c and 14d. Each material 14a-14e is a metal extrusion shape material, such as aluminum, for example. The frame body 14 is fixed to the housing 16 using a fastener 24.

カーテンウォール10は、上横材14aと中間横材14eと左右の縦材14c,14dで囲まれた部分に室内側パネル26及び室外側パネル(面材)27を取り付けることでスパンドレル部10aが形成され、中間横材14eと下横材14bと左右の縦材14c,14dで囲まれた部分に室内側ガラス(室内側面材)28及び室外側ガラス(室外側面材)29を取り付けることでビジョン部10bが形成されている。ビジョン部10bを構成する室内側ガラス28は、枠体14に対して開閉可能に支持された障子30に設けられている。   The curtain wall 10 is formed with a spandrel portion 10a by attaching an indoor side panel 26 and an outdoor side panel (surface material) 27 to a portion surrounded by an upper horizontal member 14a, an intermediate horizontal member 14e, and left and right vertical members 14c, 14d. The vision portion is obtained by attaching the indoor side glass (interior side material) 28 and the outdoor side glass (outside side material) 29 to a portion surrounded by the intermediate cross member 14e, the lower cross member 14b, and the left and right vertical members 14c, 14d. 10b is formed. The indoor side glass 28 which comprises the vision part 10b is provided in the shoji 30 supported so that opening and closing with respect to the frame 14 was possible.

カーテンウォール10は、ビジョン部10bの室内側ガラス28と室外側ガラス29との間に下部の吸気口31aと上部の排気口31bとで室外に連通する中間空気層31が形成された、いわゆるダブルスキン構造とされている。   The curtain wall 10 is a so-called double air in which an intermediate air layer 31 is formed between the indoor side glass 28 and the outdoor side glass 29 of the vision unit 10b and communicates with the outside through a lower intake port 31a and an upper exhaust port 31b. It has a skin structure.

図3は、図1中のIII−III線に沿う断面図であり、図4は、図1中のIV−IV線に沿う断面図である。また、図5は、図1中のV−V線に沿う断面図であり、図6は、図1中のVI−VI線に沿う断面図である。   3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line III-III in FIG. 1, and FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line IV-IV in FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line VV in FIG. 1, and FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line VI-VI in FIG.

図3に示すように、スパンドレル部10aに対応する部分において、一方の縦材14cは、見込み面に室内側パネル26が配置される横向き凹形状の面材配置部32を室内側縁部に有し、見込み面に室外側パネル27が配置される横向き凹形状の面材配置部33を室外側縁部に有する。さらに、図4に示すように、ビジョン部10bに対応する部分において、縦材14cは、障子30の側縁部が配置される面材配置部34を室内側縁部に有し、面材配置部33を室外側縁部に有する。   As shown in FIG. 3, in the portion corresponding to the spandrel portion 10a, one longitudinal member 14c has a laterally-facing concave surface member arrangement portion 32 in which the indoor side panel 26 is arranged on the prospective surface at the indoor side edge portion. Then, a laterally-facing concave face material arrangement portion 33 in which the outdoor side panel 27 is arranged on the prospective surface is provided on the outdoor side edge portion. Further, as shown in FIG. 4, in the portion corresponding to the vision portion 10 b, the vertical member 14 c has a face material arrangement portion 34 where the side edge portion of the shoji 30 is arranged at the indoor side edge portion, A portion 33 is provided on the outdoor edge.

面材配置部32は、縦材14cの見込み面から面内方向に突出した突出片32aと、縦材14cの見込み面に取付固定された断面L字状の押さえ片32bとの間に室内側パネル26の側縁部を保持するものである。面材配置部33は、縦材14cの室外側端部に装着された押縁33aと、縦材14cの室外側端面33bとの間に室外側パネル27の側縁部を保持するものである。押縁33aは縦材14cの長手方向に亘って延在しており、室外側パネル27との間に縦材14cの長手方向に亘って延在する縦ガスケット(縦止水材)35を有して止水がなされる。面材配置部34は、障子30の側縁部が配置される部分であり、突出片32aが障子30の戸当たりとなる。縦ガスケット35は、例えばゴム製である。   The face material arrangement part 32 is provided between the protruding piece 32a protruding in the in-plane direction from the prospective surface of the vertical member 14c and the L-shaped pressing piece 32b attached and fixed to the prospective surface of the vertical member 14c. The side edge of the panel 26 is held. The face material arrangement part 33 holds the side edge part of the outdoor panel 27 between the pressing edge 33a attached to the outdoor end part of the vertical member 14c and the outdoor end face 33b of the vertical member 14c. The pressing edge 33a extends in the longitudinal direction of the longitudinal member 14c, and has a longitudinal gasket (vertical water stop material) 35 that extends in the longitudinal direction of the longitudinal member 14c with the outdoor panel 27. The water is stopped. The face material arrangement part 34 is a part where the side edge part of the shoji 30 is arranged, and the protruding piece 32 a is a door stop of the shoji 30. The vertical gasket 35 is made of rubber, for example.

本実施形態の場合、室内側パネル26を耐火性能を有したボード状のパネル材によって構成し、室外側パネル27をフロートガラス板によって構成している。また、室内側ガラス28を遮熱性及び断熱性を有する2枚のガラス板を間隙を介して配置した複層ガラスによって構成し、室外側ガラス29をフロートガラス板によって構成している。   In the case of this embodiment, the indoor side panel 26 is constituted by a board-like panel material having fire resistance, and the outdoor side panel 27 is constituted by a float glass plate. Moreover, the indoor side glass 28 is comprised by the double glazing which arrange | positioned two glass plates which have heat insulation and heat insulation through the gap | interval, and the outdoor side glass 29 is comprised by the float glass plate.

他方の縦材14dも縦材14cと左右対称形状である以外は略同様な構成であるため、縦材14cと同一の参照符号を付して詳細な説明は省略する。すなわちスパンドレル部10aに対応する部分において、縦材14dは、その室内側縁部に面材配置部32を有し、その室外側縁部に面材配置部33を有する。またビジョン部10bに対応する部分において、縦材14dは、その室内側縁部に面材配置部34を有し、その室外側縁部に面材配置部33を有する。縦材14dにおいても、押縁33aと室外側パネル27との間に縦ガスケット35が設けられている。   The other longitudinal member 14d has substantially the same configuration as that of the longitudinal member 14c except that it has a bilaterally symmetric shape. Therefore, the same reference numerals as those of the longitudinal member 14c are attached and detailed description thereof is omitted. That is, in the portion corresponding to the spandrel portion 10a, the vertical member 14d has the face material arrangement portion 32 at the indoor side edge portion thereof and the face material arrangement portion 33 at the outdoor side edge portion thereof. Further, in the portion corresponding to the vision part 10b, the vertical member 14d has a face material arrangement part 34 at the indoor side edge thereof and a face material arrangement part 33 at the outdoor side edge thereof. Also in the vertical member 14d, a vertical gasket 35 is provided between the pressing edge 33a and the outdoor panel 27.

図4に示すように、障子30は、その吊元框30cがヒンジ36を介して縦材14cの面材配置部34に支持され、その戸先框30dが縦材14dの面材配置部34に配設される。ビジョン部10bの室内側ガラス28は、障子30の上框30a、下框30b、吊元框30c及び戸先框30dによって保持されている(図5及び図6も参照)。   As shown in FIG. 4, the shoji 30 has a suspension base rod 30c supported by a surface material arrangement portion 34 of the vertical member 14c via a hinge 36, and a door end rod 30d having a surface material arrangement portion 34 of the vertical material 14d. It is arranged. The indoor side glass 28 of the vision unit 10b is held by the upper and lower ledges 30a, 30b, the hanging ledge 30c and the door-end ledge 30d of the shoji 30 (see also FIGS. 5 and 6).

図6に示すように、上横材14aは、見込み面に室内側パネル26が配置される下向き凹形状の面材配置部38を室内側縁部に有し、見込み面に室外側パネル27が配置される下向き凹形状の面材配置部39を室外側縁部に有する。   As shown in FIG. 6, the upper cross member 14a has a downward-facing concave face material arrangement portion 38 in which the indoor side panel 26 is arranged on the prospective surface at the indoor side edge portion, and the outdoor panel 27 is on the prospective surface. A downward-facing concave face material arrangement portion 39 to be arranged is provided on the outdoor edge.

面材配置部38は、上横材14aの室内側を向いた見付け面38aと、上横材14aの見込み面に取付固定された断面L字状の押さえ片38bとの間に室内側パネル26の上縁部を保持するものである。面材配置部39は、上横材14aの室外側端部に装着された押縁39aと、上横材14aの室外側端面39bとの間に室外側パネル27の上縁部を保持するものである。押縁39aは上横材14aの長手方向に亘って延在しており、室外側パネル27との間に上横材14aの長手方向に亘って延在する上ガスケット40を有して止水がなされる。上ガスケット40は、例えばゴム製であり、左右の縦ガスケット35と連続する。   The face material arrangement portion 38 is provided between the finding surface 38a facing the indoor side of the upper cross member 14a and the L-shaped pressing piece 38b attached and fixed to the prospective surface of the upper cross member 14a. It holds the upper edge of. The face material arrangement portion 39 holds the upper edge portion of the outdoor panel 27 between the pressing edge 39a attached to the outdoor side end portion of the upper cross member 14a and the outdoor side end surface 39b of the upper cross member 14a. is there. The pressing edge 39a extends in the longitudinal direction of the upper cross member 14a, and has an upper gasket 40 extending in the longitudinal direction of the upper cross member 14a between the outer side panel 27 and the water stop. Made. The upper gasket 40 is made of rubber, for example, and is continuous with the left and right vertical gaskets 35.

図6に示すように、下横材14bは、障子30が配置される面材配置部42を室内側縁部に有し、見込み面に室外側ガラス29が配置される上向き凹形状の面材配置部43を室外側縁部に有する。   As shown in FIG. 6, the lower cross member 14 b has a face material placement portion 42 where the shoji 30 is placed at the indoor side edge, and an upward concave face material where the outdoor side glass 29 is placed on the prospective surface. The arrangement part 43 is provided on the outer edge of the outdoor side.

面材配置部42は、障子30の下縁部が配置される部分であり、下横材14bの室内側を向いた見付け面42aが障子30の戸当たりとなる。面材配置部43は、下横材14bの室外側端部に装着された押縁43aと、下横材14bの室外側端面43bとの間に室外側ガラス29の下縁部を保持するものである。押縁43aは下横材14bの長手方向に亘って延在しており、室外側ガラス29との間に下横材14bの長手方向に亘って延在する下ガスケット44を有して止水がなされる。下ガスケット44は、例えばゴム製であり、左右の縦ガスケット35と連続する。つまりカーテンウォール10では、上横材14a、下横材14b及び左右の縦材14c,14dの室外側端部に亘って上ガスケット40、下ガスケット44及び左右の縦ガスケット35が配設されることで、枠体14で構成されたユニットの四周を囲むように止水構造が連続している。これら上ガスケット40、下ガスケット44及び左右の縦ガスケット35は四方一体で構成されている。   The face material arrangement portion 42 is a portion where the lower edge portion of the shoji 30 is arranged, and the finding surface 42 a facing the indoor side of the lower cross member 14 b is a door stop of the shoji 30. The face material arrangement portion 43 holds the lower edge portion of the outdoor glass 29 between the pressing edge 43a attached to the outdoor side end portion of the lower horizontal member 14b and the outdoor side end surface 43b of the lower horizontal material 14b. is there. The pressing edge 43a extends in the longitudinal direction of the lower cross member 14b, and has a lower gasket 44 extending in the longitudinal direction of the lower cross member 14b between the outdoor glass 29 and the water stop. Made. The lower gasket 44 is made of rubber, for example, and is continuous with the left and right vertical gaskets 35. That is, in the curtain wall 10, the upper gasket 40, the lower gasket 44, and the left and right vertical gaskets 35 are disposed across the outdoor ends of the upper horizontal member 14 a, the lower horizontal member 14 b, and the left and right vertical members 14 c and 14 d. Thus, the water stop structure is continuous so as to surround the four circumferences of the unit constituted by the frame body 14. The upper gasket 40, the lower gasket 44, and the left and right vertical gaskets 35 are integrally formed in four directions.

下横材14bには、室外側端面43bの裏側(室内側)となる位置に、上下面を貫通するように開口したスリット状の連通孔46a,46bが形成されている。各連通孔46a,46bは、下横材14bの長手方向に複数並設されることで中間空気層31を室外へと連通させる。すなわち、下横材14bの押縁43aは、その下の階のユニットの上横材14aの押縁39aとの間に所定の隙間が設けられることで吸気口31aを形成している。これにより室外から吸気口31aへと導入された空気は連通孔46aから中間空気層31へと流入し、上方へと流通して上部の排気口31bから再び室外へと排出される。   The lower cross member 14b is formed with slit-like communication holes 46a and 46b that are open so as to penetrate the upper and lower surfaces at a position on the back side (inner side) of the outdoor side end surface 43b. A plurality of the communication holes 46a and 46b are arranged in parallel in the longitudinal direction of the lower cross member 14b, thereby allowing the intermediate air layer 31 to communicate with the outdoors. That is, the pressing edge 43a of the lower cross member 14b forms an intake port 31a by providing a predetermined gap with the pressing edge 39a of the upper cross member 14a of the lower floor unit. As a result, the air introduced from the outside to the intake port 31a flows into the intermediate air layer 31 through the communication hole 46a, flows upward, and is discharged from the upper exhaust port 31b to the outside again.

図5に示すように、中間横材(無目)14eは、ビジョン部10bの室内側ガラス28と室外側ガラス29との間に形成された中間空気層31の上部を塞ぐ上側部材48と、上側部材48の下方で中間空気層31内に配置され、上側部材48に対して所定の隙間を介して配置される下側部材50とを有する。   As shown in FIG. 5, the intermediate cross member (seamless) 14 e includes an upper member 48 that closes an upper portion of the intermediate air layer 31 formed between the indoor side glass 28 and the outdoor side glass 29 of the vision unit 10 b, The lower member 50 is disposed in the intermediate air layer 31 below the upper member 48 and disposed with respect to the upper member 48 via a predetermined gap.

上側部材48は、矩形中空形状の室内側部48aと、室内側部48aに対してシール材52を介して連結され、中間空気層31の上部を塞ぐ蓋部48bとを有する。   The upper member 48 has a rectangular hollow indoor side portion 48 a and a lid portion 48 b that is connected to the indoor side portion 48 a via a sealing material 52 and closes the upper portion of the intermediate air layer 31.

室内側部48aは、その上面に面材配置部54が設けられ、その下面に面材配置部55が設けられている。面材配置部54は、室内側部48aの上面から面内方向に突出した突出片54aと、室内側部48aの上面に取付固定された断面L字状の押さえ片54bとの間に室内側パネル26の下縁部を保持するものである。面材配置部55は、障子30の上縁部が配置される部分であり、室内側部48aの上面から面内方向に突出した突出片55aが障子30の戸当たりとなる。   The indoor side portion 48a is provided with a face material arrangement portion 54 on its upper surface and a face material arrangement portion 55 on its lower surface. The face material arrangement portion 54 is located between the protruding piece 54a protruding in the in-plane direction from the upper surface of the indoor side portion 48a and the L-shaped pressing piece 54b attached and fixed to the upper surface of the indoor side portion 48a. The lower edge of the panel 26 is held. The face material arrangement part 55 is a part where the upper edge part of the shoji 30 is arranged, and the protruding piece 55a projecting in the in-plane direction from the upper surface of the indoor side part 48a is a door stop of the shoji 30.

蓋部48bは、室内側部48aに連結された室内側端部から室外側端部に向かって水平に延びた後、下方に向かって傾斜し、今度は下方へと延びた後、水平に延びた断面略L字形状をなしている。蓋部48bの室内側の水平部分には、中間空気層31の上下に亘って配設されたブラインド56の上端部が取り付けられる。ブラインド56の下端部は下横材14bに取り付けられる(図6参照)。蓋部48bの室外側の水平部分である室外側縁部58は、下側部材50の室外側縁部59との間に所定の隙間が設けられることで排気口31bを形成する。   The lid portion 48b extends horizontally from the indoor side end connected to the indoor side portion 48a toward the outdoor side end, then inclines downward, and then extends downward and then extends horizontally. The cross section is substantially L-shaped. An upper end portion of a blind 56 disposed on the upper and lower sides of the intermediate air layer 31 is attached to a horizontal portion on the indoor side of the lid portion 48b. The lower end of the blind 56 is attached to the lower cross member 14b (see FIG. 6). The outdoor side edge 58 which is the horizontal part of the outdoor side of the lid part 48 b forms an exhaust port 31 b by providing a predetermined gap with the outdoor side edge 59 of the lower member 50.

蓋部48bの室外側縁部58の上面となる上側見込み面58aには、該上側部材48(中間横材14e)の長手方向に亘って延在する上側横ガスケット(第2横止水材)60を介して室外側パネル27の下端面が支持される。つまり、上側横ガスケット60は、スパンドレル部10aの中間横材14e部分での止水材としての機能と、室外側パネル27が載置されるセッティングブロックとしての機能を兼用する。上側横ガスケット60は、例えばゴム製である。   An upper lateral gasket (second lateral water blocking material) extending over the longitudinal direction of the upper member 48 (intermediate lateral member 14e) is formed on the upper prospective surface 58a, which is the upper surface of the outdoor edge 58 of the lid portion 48b. The lower end surface of the outdoor panel 27 is supported via 60. That is, the upper side gasket 60 has both a function as a water stop material at the intermediate cross member 14e portion of the spandrel portion 10a and a function as a setting block on which the outdoor side panel 27 is placed. The upper lateral gasket 60 is made of rubber, for example.

下側部材50は、断面略L字状に構成されており、上側部材48の蓋部48bの傾斜面に対向するように上方に突出したガイド片50aと、ガイド片50aの室外側の水平部分である室外側縁部59とを有する。室外側縁部59は、上記の通り上側部材48の蓋部48bの室外側縁部58との間に排気口31bを形成する。下側部材50は、中間空気層31の上部で排気口31bへと連通する上下方向の折り返し流路を画成しており、ガイド片50aの室外側面により、雨水等が排気口31bから中間空気層31内へと浸入することを防いでいる。   The lower member 50 has a substantially L-shaped cross section, and has a guide piece 50a that protrudes upward so as to face the inclined surface of the lid portion 48b of the upper member 48, and a horizontal portion on the outdoor side of the guide piece 50a. And an outdoor edge 59. The outdoor side edge part 59 forms the exhaust port 31b between the outdoor side edge part 58 of the lid part 48b of the upper member 48 as described above. The lower member 50 defines a vertical folded channel that communicates with the exhaust port 31b at the upper part of the intermediate air layer 31, and rainwater or the like passes from the exhaust port 31b to the intermediate air by the outdoor side surface of the guide piece 50a. Intrusion into the layer 31 is prevented.

下側部材50の室外側縁部59の下面となる下側見込み面59aには、該下側部材50(中間横材14e)の長手方向に亘って延在する下側横ガスケット(第1横止水材)62を介して室外側ガラス29の上端面が支持される。下側横ガスケット62は、例えば、下横材14b及び左右の縦材14c,14dの各面材配置部33,35で室外側ガラス29の3辺を保持した後、嵌入装着される。下側横ガスケット62は、例えばゴム製である。   A lower lateral gasket (first lateral side) extending in the longitudinal direction of the lower member 50 (intermediate lateral member 14e) is formed on a lower prospective surface 59a which is a lower surface of the outdoor side edge 59 of the lower member 50. The upper end surface of the outdoor glass 29 is supported via a water stop material 62. For example, the lower side gasket 62 is fitted and mounted after holding the three sides of the outdoor side glass 29 by the face material arrangement portions 33 and 35 of the lower side member 14b and the left and right vertical members 14c and 14d. The lower lateral gasket 62 is made of rubber, for example.

図7に示すように、これら中間横材14eの上側横ガスケット60及び下側横ガスケット62は、保持する室外側パネル27及び室外側ガラス29の室外側面と略面一に設定される。その結果、上側横ガスケット60及び下側横ガスケット62は、それぞれその両端部が縦材14c,14dの縦ガスケット35と接触するため、上横材14a、下横材14b及び左右の縦材14c,14dの室外側縁部に亘って枠体14の四周を囲む止水構造と、中間横材14eの止水構造とが連続する(図7(B)参照)。すなわち、当該カーテンウォール10では、例えば上側横ガスケット60を装着して室外側パネル27を配置すると共に、室外側ガラス29を配置して下側横ガスケット62を装着した後、これら室外側パネル27及び室外側ガラス29の残りの三方を囲むように、四方一体で構成されたガスケット35,40,44を装着することで、室外側パネル27及び室外側ガラス29の止水構造が構築される。   As shown in FIG. 7, the upper side gasket 60 and the lower side gasket 62 of these intermediate cross members 14e are set to be substantially flush with the outdoor side panels 27 and the outdoor side surfaces of the outdoor side glass 29 to be held. As a result, the upper lateral gasket 60 and the lower lateral gasket 62 are in contact with the longitudinal gaskets 35 of the longitudinal members 14c and 14d, respectively, so that the upper transverse member 14a, the lower transverse member 14b and the left and right longitudinal members 14c, The water stop structure surrounding the four circumferences of the frame body 14 and the water stop structure of the intermediate cross member 14e are continuous over the outer edge of 14d (see FIG. 7B). That is, in the curtain wall 10, for example, the upper side gasket 60 is attached and the outdoor panel 27 is arranged, and the outdoor side glass 29 is arranged and the lower side gasket 62 is attached. By mounting gaskets 35, 40, 44 configured integrally in four directions so as to surround the remaining three sides of the outdoor glass 29, a water stop structure for the outdoor panel 27 and the outdoor glass 29 is constructed.

但し、図7(A)、図7(B)及び図8に示すように、中間横材14eの上側横ガスケット60と下側横ガスケット62との間には排気口31bによる隙間が開口しているため、この隙間で左右の縦材14c,14dの縦ガスケット35と上側横ガスケット60及び下側横ガスケット62との連続性が途切れた状態となる。そこで、この隙間で止水構造を連続させ止水性能を一層高めるために、本実施形態では、排気口31bの縦ガスケット35で覆われる端部部分31cに、該縦ガスケット35と接触する補助部品(補助止水材)63を設けている。これにより、縦ガスケット35と中間横材14eの上側横ガスケット60及び下側横ガスケット62との間が補助部品63を介して連続するように接触する。補助部品63は、例えば樹脂部品や金属部品、さらには縦ガスケット35等と同様なゴム部品によって形成される。   However, as shown in FIGS. 7 (A), 7 (B) and 8, there is a gap between the upper side gasket 60 and the lower side gasket 62 of the intermediate cross member 14e by the exhaust port 31b. Therefore, the continuity between the vertical gasket 35 of the left and right vertical members 14c and 14d, the upper horizontal gasket 60, and the lower horizontal gasket 62 is interrupted by this gap. Therefore, in order to further improve the water stop performance by continuing the water stop structure in this gap, in this embodiment, an auxiliary part that comes into contact with the vertical gasket 35 on the end portion 31c covered with the vertical gasket 35 of the exhaust port 31b. (Auxiliary water stop material) 63 is provided. Accordingly, the vertical gasket 35 and the upper horizontal gasket 60 and the lower horizontal gasket 62 of the intermediate horizontal member 14e are brought into contact with each other through the auxiliary component 63. The auxiliary component 63 is formed of, for example, a resin component, a metal component, or a rubber component similar to the vertical gasket 35 or the like.

なお、カーテンウォール10の隣接するユニット間は、縦材14cと縦材14dとの間が室外側の1次シール64,64同士の圧着と、室外側の2次シール65,65同士の圧着によって止水され(図3及び図4参照)、上横材14aと下横材14bとの間が室外側の1次シール64,64同士の圧着と、室外側の2次シール65,65同士の圧着によって止水される(図6参照)。   In addition, between the adjacent units of the curtain wall 10, between the vertical member 14 c and the vertical member 14 d, the outdoor side primary seals 64, 64 are pressed together and the outdoor side secondary seals 65, 65 are pressed together. Water is stopped (see FIG. 3 and FIG. 4), and between the upper cross member 14a and the lower cross member 14b, the pressure between the primary seals 64, 64 on the outdoor side and the secondary seals 65, 65 on the outdoor side Water is stopped by pressure bonding (see FIG. 6).

この場合、本実施形態に係るカーテンウォール10では、中間横材14eは、中間空気層31の上部を塞ぐ上側部材48と、上側部材48の下方で該上側部材48に対して隙間を介して配置される下側部材50とを備え、上側部材48の室外側縁部58と下側部材50の室外側縁部59との間に中間空気層31の排気口31bが形成されている。そして、下側部材50の室外側縁部59の下側見込み面59aに対し、該下側部材50の長手方向に亘って延在する下側横ガスケット62を介してビジョン部10bの室外側ガラス29を配置し、上側部材48の室外側縁部58の上側見込み面58aに対し、該上側部材48の長手方向に亘って延在する上側横ガスケット60を介してスパンドレル部10aの室外側パネル27を配置している。   In this case, in the curtain wall 10 according to the present embodiment, the intermediate cross member 14e is disposed with a gap between the upper member 48 that covers the upper portion of the intermediate air layer 31 and the upper member 48 below the upper member 48. The lower member 50 is provided, and an exhaust port 31b of the intermediate air layer 31 is formed between the outdoor edge 58 of the upper member 48 and the outdoor edge 59 of the lower member 50. And the outdoor side glass of the vision part 10b is passed through the lower lateral gasket 62 extending over the longitudinal direction of the lower member 50 with respect to the lower prospective surface 59a of the outdoor edge 59 of the lower member 50. 29, and the outdoor panel 27 of the spandrel portion 10a is disposed on the upper prospective surface 58a of the outdoor edge 58 of the upper member 48 via an upper lateral gasket 60 extending over the longitudinal direction of the upper member 48. Is arranged.

従って、排気口31bが形成される中間横材14eの室外側縁部58,59に対し、上横材14aや下横材14bの押縁39a,43aのような押縁を装着する必要がない。これにより、建物12の外壁12aを形成するカーテンウォール10の各ユニットの排気口31b部分の外観上から押縁をなくすことができ、アウタースキンとなるスパンドレル部10aの室外側パネル27とビジョン部10bの室外側ガラス29とを1枚ガラスのように形成した外観デザインとなる。その結果、高い外観品質を確保することができると共に、省略した押縁分の部品コストと施工コストを削減することができる。なお、スパンドレル部10aの室外側パネル27とビジョン部10bの室外側ガラス29との間は、排気口31b部分に切れ目が生じているが、当該カーテンウォール10では中間空気層31をビジョン部10bのみに形成することでその容積を低減しているため、排気口31bの開口幅も最小限に構成することができ、押縁がないことも相まって、見かけ上アウタースキンを1枚ガラスのように形成することができる。   Therefore, it is not necessary to attach pressing edges such as the pressing edges 39a and 43a of the upper horizontal member 14a and the lower horizontal member 14b to the outdoor side edges 58 and 59 of the intermediate horizontal member 14e in which the exhaust port 31b is formed. This eliminates the pressing edge from the appearance of the exhaust port 31b portion of each unit of the curtain wall 10 forming the outer wall 12a of the building 12, and the outdoor panel 27 and the vision portion 10b of the spandrel portion 10a serving as the outer skin. The exterior design is such that the outdoor glass 29 is formed like a single glass. As a result, high appearance quality can be ensured, and the part cost and construction cost for the omitted ledge can be reduced. Note that there is a break in the exhaust port 31b between the outdoor panel 27 of the spandrel 10a and the outdoor glass 29 of the vision unit 10b. However, in the curtain wall 10, the intermediate air layer 31 is formed only in the vision unit 10b. Since the volume of the exhaust port 31b is reduced, the opening width of the exhaust port 31b can be minimized, and in combination with the absence of a ledge, the outer skin is apparently formed like a single glass. be able to.

当該カーテンウォール10では、左右の縦材14c,14dの室外側端部には、縦材14c,14dの長手方向に亘って延在し、縦材14c,14dとの間でビジョン部10bの室外側ガラス29及びスパンドレル部10aの室外側パネル27を保持する押縁33aが装着されている。そして、この押縁33aと室外側ガラス29及び室外側パネル27との間には、縦材14c,14dの長手方向に亘って延在し、中間横材14eに設けられた上側横ガスケット60及び下側横ガスケット62と接触する縦ガスケット35が設けられる。これにより、中間横材14eの端部での止水性を確保することができる。   In the curtain wall 10, the left and right vertical members 14 c and 14 d extend to the outside end portions of the longitudinal members 14 c and 14 d in the longitudinal direction, and the chamber of the vision unit 10 b is between the vertical members 14 c and 14 d. A pressing edge 33a for holding the outer glass 29 and the outdoor panel 27 of the spandrel 10a is attached. And between this pressing edge 33a, the outdoor side glass 29, and the outdoor side panel 27, it extends over the longitudinal direction of the vertical members 14c and 14d, and the upper horizontal gasket 60 provided in the intermediate horizontal member 14e and the lower side A vertical gasket 35 is provided in contact with the side lateral gasket 62. Thereby, the water stop at the edge part of the intermediate cross member 14e can be ensured.

この際、当該カーテンウォール10では、排気口31bの縦ガスケット35で覆われる端部部分31cに縦ガスケット35と接触する補助部品63を設けているため、縦ガスケット35と中間横材14eの室外側面との間がより確実に連続し、一層高い止水性を確保することができる。   At this time, in the curtain wall 10, since the auxiliary part 63 that comes into contact with the vertical gasket 35 is provided at the end portion 31 c covered with the vertical gasket 35 of the exhaust port 31 b, the outdoor side surface of the vertical gasket 35 and the intermediate cross member 14 e. Can be more reliably continued, and a higher water-stopping property can be ensured.

なお、本発明は、上記した実施形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の主旨を逸脱しない範囲で自由に変更できることは勿論である。   It should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and it is needless to say that the present invention can be freely changed without departing from the gist of the present invention.

10 カーテンウォール、10a スパンドレル部、10b ビジョン部、12 建物、12a 外壁、12b 境界部分、12c 居住空間、14 枠体、14a 上横材、14b 下横材、14c,14d 縦材、14e 中間横材、16 躯体、20 床、22 天井、26 室内側パネル、27 室外側パネル、28 室内側ガラス、29 室外側ガラス、30 障子、31 中間空気層、31a 吸気口、31b 排気口、31c 端部部分、32〜34,38,39,42,43,54、55 面材配置部、33a,39a,43a 押縁、35 縦ガスケット、40 上ガスケット、44 下ガスケット、46a,46b 連通孔、48 上側部材、48a 室内側部、48b 蓋部、50 下側部材、50a ガイド片、58,59 室外側縁部、58a 上側見込み面、59a 下側見込み面、60 上側横ガスケット、62 下側横ガスケット、63 補助部品、64 1次シール、65 2次シール   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Curtain wall, 10a Spandrel part, 10b Vision part, 12 Building, 12a Outer wall, 12b Boundary part, 12c Living space, 14 Frame body, 14a Upper cross member, 14b Lower cross member, 14c, 14d Vertical member, 14e Intermediate cross member , 16 frame, 20 floor, 22 ceiling, 26 indoor side panel, 27 outdoor side panel, 28 indoor side glass, 29 outdoor side glass, 30 shoji, 31 intermediate air layer, 31a air inlet, 31b exhaust port, 31c end part , 32 to 34, 38, 39, 42, 43, 54, 55 Face material arrangement part, 33a, 39a, 43a Press edge, 35 Vertical gasket, 40 Upper gasket, 44 Lower gasket, 46a, 46b Communication hole, 48 Upper member, 48a indoor side part, 48b lid part, 50 lower side member, 50a guide piece, 58, 59 outdoor side edge part, 5 a upper estimated plane, 59a lower estimated plane, 60 upper horizontal gasket 62 lower horizontal gasket 63 auxiliary component, 64 primary seal, 65 secondary seal

Claims (4)

上横材、下横材及び左右の縦材を有し、前記上横材と前記下横材との間に左右の縦材間に亘る中間横材を設けた枠体を備え、
前記中間横材と前記下横材との間に建物の居住空間と対向するビジョン部が形成され、前記上横材と前記中間横材との間に前記建物の上下階の境界部分と対向するスパンドレル部が形成されると共に、前記ビジョン部の室内側面材と室外側面材との間に、下部の吸気口と上部の排気口とで室外に連通する中間空気層が形成されたカーテンウォールであって、
前記中間横材は、前記中間空気層の上部を塞ぐ上側部材と、前記上側部材の下方で該上側部材に対して隙間を介して配置される下側部材とを備え、前記上側部材の室外側縁部と前記下側部材の室外側縁部との間に前記排気口が形成され、
前記下側部材の室外側縁部の下側見込み面に対し、該下側部材の長手方向に亘って延在する第1横止水材を介して前記室外側面材を配置し、
前記上側部材の室外側縁部の上側見込み面に対し、該上側部材の長手方向に亘って延在する第2横止水材を介して前記スパンドレル部の面材を配置したことを特徴とするカーテンウォール。
It has an upper cross member, a lower cross member, and left and right vertical members, and a frame provided with an intermediate cross member that extends between the left and right vertical members between the upper cross member and the lower cross member,
A vision portion is formed between the intermediate cross member and the lower cross member so as to face the living space of the building, and is opposed to a boundary portion between the upper and lower floors of the building between the upper cross member and the intermediate cross member. A curtain wall in which a spandrel portion is formed and an intermediate air layer communicating between the lower side air inlet and the upper side air outlet is formed between the indoor side material and the outdoor side material of the vision part. And
The intermediate cross member includes an upper member that closes an upper portion of the intermediate air layer, and a lower member that is disposed below the upper member with a gap between the upper member and the outer side of the upper member. The exhaust port is formed between the edge and the outdoor edge of the lower member,
With respect to the lower prospective surface of the outdoor side edge of the lower member, the outdoor side surface material is disposed via a first lateral water blocking material extending over the longitudinal direction of the lower member,
The face material of the spandrel part is arranged with respect to the upper prospective surface of the outdoor side edge part of the upper member through a second lateral water blocking material extending over the longitudinal direction of the upper member. curtain wall.
請求項1記載のカーテンウォールにおいて、
前記左右の縦材の室外側端部には、該縦材の長手方向に亘って延在し、該縦材との間で前記ビジョン部の室外側面材及び前記スパンドレル部の面材を保持する押縁が装着され、
前記押縁と前記室外側面材及び前記面材との間には、前記縦材の長手方向に亘って延在し、前記中間横材に設けられた前記第1横止水材及び前記第2横止水材と接触する縦止水材が設けられることを特徴とするカーテンウォール。
The curtain wall according to claim 1,
The left and right vertical members extend outside in the longitudinal direction of the vertical member and hold the vision portion outdoor surface member and the spandrel surface member between the vertical members. A ledge is attached,
Between the pressing edge and the outdoor side surface material and the surface material, the first lateral water blocking material and the second lateral water material that extend in the longitudinal direction of the vertical material and are provided on the intermediate horizontal material. A curtain wall characterized in that a longitudinal water-stopping material is provided in contact with the water-stopping material.
請求項2記載のカーテンウォールにおいて、
前記排気口の前記縦止水材で覆われる端部部分に、前記縦止水材と接触する補助止水材を設けたことを特徴とするカーテンウォール。
The curtain wall according to claim 2,
A curtain wall characterized in that an auxiliary water blocking material that contacts the vertical water blocking material is provided at an end portion of the exhaust port that is covered with the vertical water blocking material.
請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載のカーテンウォールを外壁に用いたことを特徴とする建物。   A building using the curtain wall according to claim 1 as an outer wall.
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2018155032A (en) * 2017-03-17 2018-10-04 Ykk Ap株式会社 curtain wall
JP2021076013A (en) * 2021-02-19 2021-05-20 三協立山株式会社 curtain wall
JP7358578B2 (en) 2021-12-21 2023-10-10 Ykk Ap株式会社 curtain wall unit

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JPH11287007A (en) * 1998-04-01 1999-10-19 Shin Nikkei Co Ltd Weathering device of panel unit
JP2008285916A (en) * 2007-05-18 2008-11-27 Ykk Ap株式会社 Panel unit of curtain wall
JP2010059639A (en) * 2008-09-02 2010-03-18 Ykk Ap株式会社 Curtain wall

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11287007A (en) * 1998-04-01 1999-10-19 Shin Nikkei Co Ltd Weathering device of panel unit
JP2008285916A (en) * 2007-05-18 2008-11-27 Ykk Ap株式会社 Panel unit of curtain wall
JP2010059639A (en) * 2008-09-02 2010-03-18 Ykk Ap株式会社 Curtain wall

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2018155032A (en) * 2017-03-17 2018-10-04 Ykk Ap株式会社 curtain wall
JP2021076013A (en) * 2021-02-19 2021-05-20 三協立山株式会社 curtain wall
JP7077435B2 (en) 2021-02-19 2022-05-30 三協立山株式会社 curtain wall
JP7358578B2 (en) 2021-12-21 2023-10-10 Ykk Ap株式会社 curtain wall unit

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