JP2016186405A - Drain guide tool - Google Patents

Drain guide tool Download PDF

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JP2016186405A
JP2016186405A JP2015067090A JP2015067090A JP2016186405A JP 2016186405 A JP2016186405 A JP 2016186405A JP 2015067090 A JP2015067090 A JP 2015067090A JP 2015067090 A JP2015067090 A JP 2015067090A JP 2016186405 A JP2016186405 A JP 2016186405A
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pair
drainage
rib
drain
water
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JP6542001B2 (en
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一久 井川
Kazuhisa Igawa
一久 井川
秀雄 平林
Hideo Hirabayashi
秀雄 平林
健弘 藤井
Takehiro Fujii
健弘 藤井
敏男 倉田
Toshio Kurata
敏男 倉田
英生 木村
Hideo Kimura
英生 木村
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Shinwa Sangyo Co Ltd
Osaka Gas Co Ltd
Inaba Denki Sangyo Co Ltd
Nichido Denko Co Ltd
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Shinwa Sangyo Co Ltd
Osaka Gas Co Ltd
Inaba Denki Sangyo Co Ltd
Nichido Denko Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To properly inhibit leakage of drain water without increasing the number of components in a drain guide tool including a drain channel between a water channel formation member and a lid member.SOLUTION: A drain guide tool (1) includes: a water channel formation member (2) in which a drain channel (22) is formed; and a lid member (3) covering the drain channel (22). An engaged part (25) of the water channel formation member (2) has a recessed part (25A) and a pair of rib shaped plug bodies (25B) including tip parts facing each other at an upper opening of the recessed part (25). An engaging part (32) of the lid member (3) has a projection part (32A) which is formed wider than a distance (D) between the tip parts of the pair of rib shaped plug bodies (25B).SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 6

Description

本発明は、ドレン水の排水を案内するための排水案内具に関する。   The present invention relates to a drainage guide for guiding drain water drainage.

例えば集合住宅等の建築物において、共用廊下やベランダ等の床面に排水案内具を設置し、この排水案内具を用いて、給湯装置や空調装置等から排出されるドレン水を建築物の排水構造部に排水することが行われている。このような目的で使用される排水案内具としては、例えば特開2010−286154号公報(特許文献1)に示されるように、長手方向に延びる排水路〔溝部6A〕が形成された水路形成部材〔溝形成基材6〕と、排水路を覆う蓋部材〔蓋部材7〕とを備えるものが知られている。   For example, in buildings such as apartment buildings, drainage guides are installed on floors such as common corridors and verandas, and drainage water discharged from water heaters and air conditioners is drained from buildings using these drainage guides. Draining to the structural part is performed. As a drainage guide used for such a purpose, for example, as disclosed in JP 2010-286154 A (Patent Document 1), a water channel forming member in which a drain channel [groove 6A] extending in the longitudinal direction is formed. What is provided with the [groove formation base material 6] and the lid member [lid member 7] which covers a drainage channel is known.

特許文献1の排水案内具では、水路形成部材と蓋部材との装着面間を通ってドレン水が外部に漏洩することを抑止するため、水路形成部材と蓋部材との対向面間に弾性シール材が圧縮状態で設けられている。しかし、コスト低減等の観点からは部品点数が少なく抑えられることが好ましく、シール材を設置せずともドレン水の外部への漏洩を適切に抑止できることが好ましい。   In the drainage guide of Patent Document 1, an elastic seal is provided between the opposing surfaces of the water channel forming member and the lid member in order to prevent drain water from leaking to the outside through between the mounting surfaces of the water channel forming member and the lid member. The material is provided in a compressed state. However, from the viewpoint of cost reduction or the like, it is preferable that the number of parts is reduced, and it is preferable that leakage of drain water to the outside can be appropriately suppressed without installing a sealing material.

特開2010−286154号公報JP 2010-286154 A

水路形成部材と蓋部材との間に排水路を備える排水案内具において、部品点数を増加させることなくドレン水の漏洩を適切に抑止することが求められる。   In a drainage guide having a drainage channel between a water channel forming member and a lid member, it is required to appropriately suppress leakage of drain water without increasing the number of parts.

本発明に係る排水案内具は、
ドレン水を排水するための排水路が形成された水路形成部材と、
前記水路形成部材に対して着脱自在であるとともに装着状態で前記排水路を覆う蓋部材と、を備え、
前記水路形成部材は、前記排水路に対して幅方向の両側に設けられた一対の被係合部を含み、
前記蓋部材は、一対の前記被係合部に係合する一対の係合部を含み、
一対の前記被係合部は、前記排水路に沿って延びる凹条部と、当該凹条部における上部開口において先端部どうしを向かい合わせた状態で対向する一対のリブ状栓体と、をそれぞれ有し、
一対の前記係合部は、前記凹条部に沿って延び且つ一対の前記リブ状栓体の先端部どうしの間隔よりも幅広に形成された突条部をそれぞれ有する。
The drainage guide according to the present invention is
A water channel forming member in which a drain channel for draining drain water is formed;
A lid member that is detachably attached to the water channel forming member and covers the drainage channel in a mounted state,
The water channel forming member includes a pair of engaged portions provided on both sides in the width direction with respect to the drainage channel,
The lid member includes a pair of engaging portions that engage with the pair of engaged portions,
The pair of engaged parts includes a concave ridge extending along the drainage channel and a pair of rib-shaped plug bodies facing each other in a state where the tip ends face each other at the upper opening in the concave ridge. Have
Each of the pair of engaging portions has a protruding portion that extends along the concave portion and is formed wider than the interval between the tip portions of the pair of rib-shaped plugs.

この構成によれば、水路形成部材の凹条部の上部開口において先端部どうしを向かい合わせた状態で一対のリブ状栓体が設けられ、その一対のリブ状栓体どうしが対向する隙間に、蓋部材の突条部が嵌合する。このとき、突条部はリブ状栓体の先端部どうしの間隔よりも幅広に形成されているので、一対のリブ状栓体は、突条部の進入に伴って凹条部の奥側に向かって傾くように弾性変形する。そして、水路形成部材に対する蓋部材の装着完了後は、一対のリブ状栓体が、蓋部材の突条部に対して幅方向(厚み方向)の両側から弾性復元力によって密着する。よって、一方のリブ状栓体と突条部との密着部及び他方のリブ状栓体と突条部との密着部の2箇所でのシールが実現されるので、ドレン水の漏洩を適切に抑止することができる。しかも、蓋部材の係合部と水路形成部材の被係合部との嵌合構造を利用してシールが実現されるので、シール材の設置が不要であり、部品点数が増加することもない。   According to this configuration, a pair of rib-shaped plug bodies are provided in a state where the tip portions face each other in the upper opening of the concave portion of the water channel forming member, and in the gap where the pair of rib-shaped plug bodies face each other, The protrusion of the lid member is fitted. At this time, since the ridge portion is formed wider than the interval between the tip portions of the rib-shaped plug body, the pair of rib-shaped plug bodies are located on the back side of the concave portion with the entry of the ridge portion. Elastically deforms so as to tilt. And after completion | finish of mounting | wearing of the cover member with respect to a water channel formation member, a pair of rib-shaped plug body closely_contact | adheres with the elastic restoring force from the both sides of the width direction (thickness direction) with respect to the protrusion part of a cover member. Therefore, since sealing is realized at two locations, the close contact portion between one rib-like plug body and the ridge portion and the close contact portion between the other rib-like plug body and the ridge portion, the drain water can be appropriately leaked. Can be deterred. In addition, since the seal is realized by utilizing the fitting structure of the engaging portion of the lid member and the engaged portion of the water channel forming member, installation of a sealing material is unnecessary and the number of parts does not increase. .

以下、本発明の好適な態様について説明する。但し、以下に記載する好適な態様例によって、本発明の範囲が限定される訳ではない。   Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described. However, the scope of the present invention is not limited by the preferred embodiments described below.

1つの態様として、前記係合部が、前記突条部の先端側において前記突条部よりも幅広且つ前記凹条部よりも幅狭に形成された膨大部をさらに有すると好適である。   As one aspect, it is preferable that the engaging portion further includes a huge portion that is wider than the protruding portion and narrower than the recessed portion at the distal end side of the protruding portion.

この構成によれば、膨大部が凹条部よりも幅狭に形成されるので、突条部の先端側に膨大部を有する係合部を、凹条部に対して適切に挿入させることができる。また、膨大部が突条部よりも幅広に形成されるので、一対のリブ状栓体が突条部に対して幅方向の両側から弾性復元力によって密着した状態で、抜け止めを図ることができる。   According to this configuration, since the enormous portion is formed narrower than the concave portion, it is possible to appropriately insert the engaging portion having the enormous portion on the distal end side of the protruding portion into the concave portion. it can. Further, since the enormous portion is formed wider than the ridge portion, it is possible to prevent the pair of rib-shaped plugs from coming off in a state where the pair of rib-like plugs are in close contact with the ridge portion from both sides in the width direction by elastic restoring force. it can.

1つの態様として、前記膨大部が、前記突条部に対して幅方向の一方側にのみ向かって膨出するように形成されていると好適である。   As one aspect, it is preferable that the enormous portion is formed so as to bulge toward only one side in the width direction with respect to the protruding portion.

この構成によれば、膨大部が突条部に対して幅方向の両側に向かって膨出するように形成された構成と比較して、凹条部に対する係合部の挿入時の抵抗を小さく抑えることができる。よって、水路形成部材に対する蓋部材の装着操作を容易に行うことができる。   According to this structure, compared with the structure formed so that the enormous part bulges toward the both sides in the width direction with respect to the protruding part, the resistance when the engaging part is inserted into the recessed part is reduced. Can be suppressed. Therefore, the mounting operation of the lid member with respect to the water channel forming member can be easily performed.

1つの態様として、前記係合部が、前記突条部の先端側において前記水路形成部材と前記蓋部材との装着方向に対して傾斜する傾斜面を有するとともに、当該傾斜面の形成部位において先端側に向かうに従って幅狭となるように形成されていると好適である。   As one aspect, the engaging portion has an inclined surface that is inclined with respect to the mounting direction of the water channel forming member and the lid member on the distal end side of the ridge portion, and the distal end at the formation portion of the inclined surface. It is preferable that the width is narrowed toward the side.

この構成によれば、突条部の先端側に形成された傾斜面によって一対のリブ状栓体を円滑に弾性変形させながら挿入することができるので、凹条部に対する係合部の挿入時の抵抗を小さく抑えることができる。よって、水路形成部材に対する蓋部材の装着操作を容易に行うことができる。   According to this configuration, the pair of rib-shaped plug bodies can be inserted while being smoothly elastically deformed by the inclined surface formed on the distal end side of the ridge portion. Resistance can be kept small. Therefore, the mounting operation of the lid member with respect to the water channel forming member can be easily performed.

1つの態様として、前記突条部の厚みが、一対の前記リブ状栓体の先端部どうしの間隔の1.5倍以上2倍以下であると好適である。   As one aspect, it is preferable that the thickness of the protruding portion is 1.5 times or more and 2 times or less the distance between the tip portions of the pair of rib-shaped plugs.

発明者らの検討によれば、突条部の厚みが一対のリブ状栓体の先端部どうしの間隔の1.25倍以下である場合には、基本的にはドレン水の漏洩を適切に抑止できるものの、過酷条件下ではドレン水が僅かに漏洩する場合があった。これに対して、突条部の厚みを一対のリブ状栓体の先端部どうしの間隔の1.5倍以上とすることで、ドレン水の漏洩を確実かつ適切に抑止できることが確認された。一方、突条部の厚みを一対のリブ状栓体の先端部どうしの間隔の2倍を超えて幅広にすると、水路形成部材と蓋部材との着脱操作の円滑性が損なわれる可能性がある。これらの点に鑑み、上記の構成によれば、水路形成部材と蓋部材との円滑な着脱操作を可能としつつ、ドレン水の漏洩を確実かつ適切に抑止することができる。   According to the study by the inventors, when the thickness of the protruding portion is 1.25 times or less the distance between the tip portions of the pair of rib-like plug bodies, basically, the drain water is appropriately leaked. Although it can be suppressed, drain water may leak slightly under severe conditions. On the other hand, it was confirmed that leakage of drain water can be reliably and appropriately suppressed by setting the thickness of the protrusions to 1.5 times or more the distance between the tip portions of the pair of rib-shaped plugs. On the other hand, if the thickness of the protrusion is wider than twice the distance between the tip portions of the pair of rib-shaped plugs, the smoothness of the attaching / detaching operation between the water channel forming member and the lid member may be impaired. . In view of these points, according to the above-described configuration, it is possible to reliably and appropriately suppress the leakage of drain water while enabling a smooth attachment / detachment operation between the water channel forming member and the lid member.

本発明のさらなる特徴と利点は、図面を参照して記述する以下の例示的かつ非限定的な実施形態の説明によってより明確になるであろう。   Further features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following description of exemplary and non-limiting embodiments described with reference to the drawings.

実施形態に係る排水案内システムが組み込まれた建築物を示す斜視図The perspective view which shows the building in which the drainage guidance system which concerns on embodiment was integrated 給湯装置の模式図Schematic diagram of water heater 排水案内具の斜視図Perspective view of drainage guide 排水案内具の断面図Cross section of drainage guide 排水案内システムの縦断面図Vertical section of drainage guide system 水路形成部材と蓋部材との間のシール構造の説明図Explanatory drawing of the seal structure between a water channel formation member and a lid member 排水案内具の別態様を示す正面図Front view showing another aspect of the drainage guide 排水案内具の別態様を示す正面図Front view showing another aspect of the drainage guide 排水案内具の別態様を示す正面図Front view showing another aspect of the drainage guide

排水案内具の実施形態について、図面を参照して説明する。本実施形態の排水案内具1は、ドレン水を排水するための排水路22が形成された水路形成部材2と、水路形成部材2に対して着脱自在であるとともに装着状態で排水路22を覆う蓋部材3とを備える。この排水案内具1は、以下の点によって特徴付けられる。すなわち、水路形成部材2は、排水路22に対して幅方向Wの両側に設けられた一対の被係合部25を含み、蓋部材3は、一対の被係合部25に係合する一対の係合部32を含む。一対の被係合部25は、排水路22に沿って延びる凹条部25Aと、当該凹条部25Aにおける上部開口において先端部どうしを向かい合わせた状態で対向する一対のリブ状栓体25Bとをそれぞれ有する。そして、一対の係合部32は、凹条部25Aに沿って延び且つ一対のリブ状栓体25Bの先端部どうしの間隔Dよりも幅広に形成された突条部32Aをそれぞれ有する。これにより、部品点数を増加させることなくドレン水の漏洩を適切に抑止することができる。以下、本実施形態に係る排水案内具1について、詳細に説明する。   An embodiment of a drainage guide will be described with reference to the drawings. The drainage guide 1 according to the present embodiment covers the drainage channel 22 in a mounted state while being detachable from the channel formation member 2 in which a drainage channel 22 for draining drain water is formed, and the water channel formation member 2. And a lid member 3. This drainage guide 1 is characterized by the following points. That is, the water channel forming member 2 includes a pair of engaged portions 25 provided on both sides in the width direction W with respect to the drainage channel 22, and the lid member 3 is a pair engaged with the pair of engaged portions 25. The engaging portion 32 is included. The pair of engaged portions 25 includes a concave strip portion 25A extending along the drainage channel 22, and a pair of rib-shaped plug bodies 25B facing each other with the tip portions facing each other at the upper opening in the concave strip portion 25A. Respectively. And a pair of engaging part 32 has 32 A of protrusion parts extended along the concave-line part 25A and formed wider than the space | interval D between the front-end | tip parts of a pair of rib-shaped plug body 25B. Thereby, the leakage of drain water can be suppressed appropriately without increasing the number of parts. Hereinafter, the drainage guide 1 according to the present embodiment will be described in detail.

なお、以下の説明において、各部材についての「延在方向」とは、ドレン水の排水経路に沿って延びる方向を表す。この場合において、排水案内具1の延在方向をここでは特に「長手方向L」と言う。また、「幅方向W」とは、長手方向Lに直交する方向のうち、水路形成部材2の底面に沿う方向を表す。また、以下の説明で用いる位置や方向、寸法等に関する用語は、誤差(製造上許容され得る程度の誤差)による差異を有する状態も含む概念である。   In the following description, the “extending direction” for each member represents the direction extending along the drainage drainage path. In this case, the extending direction of the drainage guide 1 is particularly referred to herein as the “longitudinal direction L”. The “width direction W” represents a direction along the bottom surface of the water channel forming member 2 among the directions orthogonal to the longitudinal direction L. In addition, terms relating to position, direction, dimensions, and the like used in the following description are concepts including a state having a difference due to an error (an error that is acceptable in manufacturing).

図1に示すように、本実施形態の排水案内具1は、排水案内システム100に組み込まれて、建築物の一例としての集合住宅に設置されている。排水案内システム100は、建築物9の共用廊下91に面して設けられるパイプシャフト92から、共用廊下91の床面93を経由して、排水構造部95までに亘って設けられる。パイプシャフト92内に設置される給湯装置7から延出するドレン管77と床面93とに亘って接続案内具5が設けられ、床面93上において接続案内具5と排水構造部95とに亘って排水案内具1が設けられる。本実施形態では、排水構造部95は、共用廊下91におけるパイプシャフト92とは反対側の端部に窪み形成された排水溝95Aであり、排水案内具1は、接続案内具5と排水溝95Aとに亘って設けられている。   As shown in FIG. 1, the drainage guide 1 of the present embodiment is incorporated in a drainage guide system 100 and installed in an apartment house as an example of a building. The drainage guidance system 100 is provided from the pipe shaft 92 provided facing the common corridor 91 of the building 9 to the drainage structure portion 95 via the floor surface 93 of the common corridor 91. The connection guide 5 is provided across the drain pipe 77 extending from the hot water supply device 7 installed in the pipe shaft 92 and the floor surface 93, and the connection guide 5 and the drainage structure 95 are provided on the floor 93. A drainage guide 1 is provided. In the present embodiment, the drainage structure 95 is a drainage groove 95A that is recessed at the end of the shared corridor 91 opposite to the pipe shaft 92, and the drainage guide 1 includes the connection guide 5 and the drainage groove 95A. Are provided.

図2に示すように、給湯装置7は、第一熱交換器71と第二熱交換器72とバーナ74とを備えている。第一熱交換器71及び第二熱交換器72は、第一熱交換器71が第二熱交換器72に対して下流側に位置する状態で、湯水流通路73に設けられている。湯水流通路73は、ループ状/非ループ状のいずれの状態に形成されていても良い。第一熱交換器71は、バーナ74に供給される燃料ガスの燃焼によって生じる燃焼ガスの排気顕熱を利用して、湯水流通路73内の湯水を加熱する。第二熱交換器72は、第一熱交換器71との熱交換で温度が低下した燃焼ガスの排気潜熱を利用して、第一熱交換器71よりも上流側で湯水流通路73内の湯水を予加熱する。このように、本実施形態の給湯装置7は、燃焼ガスによる排気顕熱に加えて排気潜熱をも利用して温水を生成する潜熱回収型給湯装置として構成されている。   As shown in FIG. 2, the hot water supply device 7 includes a first heat exchanger 71, a second heat exchanger 72, and a burner 74. The first heat exchanger 71 and the second heat exchanger 72 are provided in the hot water flow passage 73 in a state where the first heat exchanger 71 is located on the downstream side with respect to the second heat exchanger 72. The hot water flow passage 73 may be formed in either a loop shape or a non-loop shape. The first heat exchanger 71 heats hot water in the hot water flow passage 73 using exhaust sensible heat of combustion gas generated by combustion of fuel gas supplied to the burner 74. The second heat exchanger 72 uses the exhaust gas latent heat of the combustion gas whose temperature has decreased due to heat exchange with the first heat exchanger 71, so that the second heat exchanger 72 is located upstream of the first heat exchanger 71 in the hot water flow passage 73. Preheat hot water. As described above, the hot water supply device 7 of the present embodiment is configured as a latent heat recovery type hot water supply device that generates warm water by using exhaust latent heat in addition to exhaust sensible heat by combustion gas.

給湯装置7は、ドレン受け75とドレンタンク76とをさらに備えている。ドレン受け75は、第一熱交換器71及び第二熱交換器72の下方に配置され、潜熱回収用の第二熱交換器72の表面での凝縮によって生じるドレン水を受ける。ドレン受け75にはドレンタンク76が接続されており、ドレン受け75にて受けられたドレン水はドレンタンク76に貯留される。ドレンタンク76に流入するドレン水は酸性となっているため、中和処理又は希釈処理が施されることが好ましい。その後、ドレン水は、適宜のタイミングで、給湯装置7のドレンタンク76から延出するドレン管77を通って排出される。なお、ドレン管77は、可撓性を有する材料(例えば、ポリ塩化ビニル樹脂、ポリエチレン樹脂、ポリエチレン樹脂とエチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合樹脂とを混合した樹脂、熱可塑性エラストマー等)で構成されている。   The hot water supply device 7 further includes a drain receiver 75 and a drain tank 76. The drain receiver 75 is disposed below the first heat exchanger 71 and the second heat exchanger 72 and receives drain water generated by condensation on the surface of the second heat exchanger 72 for recovering latent heat. A drain tank 76 is connected to the drain receiver 75, and the drain water received by the drain receiver 75 is stored in the drain tank 76. Since the drain water flowing into the drain tank 76 is acidic, it is preferable to perform neutralization or dilution. Thereafter, the drain water is discharged through a drain pipe 77 extending from the drain tank 76 of the hot water supply device 7 at an appropriate timing. The drain tube 77 is made of a flexible material (for example, a polyvinyl chloride resin, a polyethylene resin, a resin in which a polyethylene resin and an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer resin are mixed, a thermoplastic elastomer, or the like). .

図3及び図4に示すように、排水案内具1は、水路形成部材2と、この水路形成部材2に対して着脱自在な蓋部材3とを備えている。水路形成部材2及び蓋部材3は、例えば、ポリ塩化ビニル樹脂、ポリエチレン樹脂、ポリエステル樹脂、エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合樹脂等の熱可塑性樹脂;フェノール樹脂、メラミン樹脂等の熱硬化性樹脂;スチレン・ブタジエンゴム(SBR)、クロロプレンゴム(CR)等の熱可塑性エラストマー;等で形成することができる。搬送時や施工時の取り扱いの容易性の観点からは、可撓性を有する材料(例えば、ポリ塩化ビニル樹脂、ポリエチレン樹脂、ポリエチレン樹脂とエチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合樹脂とを混合した樹脂、熱可塑性エラストマー等)が好ましい。これらの中では、一例として、軟質の塩化ビニル樹脂を好ましく用いることができる。   As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the drainage guide 1 includes a water channel forming member 2 and a lid member 3 that can be attached to and detached from the water channel forming member 2. The water channel forming member 2 and the lid member 3 are, for example, thermoplastic resins such as polyvinyl chloride resin, polyethylene resin, polyester resin, and ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer resin; thermosetting resins such as phenol resin and melamine resin; It can be formed from a thermoplastic elastomer such as butadiene rubber (SBR) or chloroprene rubber (CR). From the viewpoint of ease of handling during transportation and construction, a flexible material (for example, polyvinyl chloride resin, polyethylene resin, resin in which polyethylene resin and ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer resin are mixed, thermoplasticity, etc. Elastomers etc. are preferred. Among these, as an example, a soft vinyl chloride resin can be preferably used.

水路形成部材2は、ドレン水を排水するための排水路22が形成された本体部21と、この本体部21に対して幅方向Wの両側に設けられた一対のスロープ部27とを含む。本体部21は、排水路22の形成部を提供する水路形成部材2の主要部分である。本体部21には、左右対称状の排水路22が形成されている(図4を参照)。本実施形態の排水路22は、幅方向Wの中央部において長手方向Lに沿って延びるように設けられた中央堰部23によって、第一流路部22Aと第二流路部22Bとに隔離可能に形成されている。本実施形態では、これらの対をなす第一流路部22A及び第二流路部22Bにより、“一対の平行流路部”が構成されている。   The water channel forming member 2 includes a main body portion 21 in which a drainage channel 22 for draining drain water is formed, and a pair of slope portions 27 provided on both sides of the main body portion 21 in the width direction W. The main body 21 is a main part of the water channel forming member 2 that provides a forming part of the drainage channel 22. A symmetrical drainage channel 22 is formed in the main body 21 (see FIG. 4). The drainage channel 22 of the present embodiment can be separated into the first channel portion 22A and the second channel portion 22B by the central dam portion 23 provided so as to extend along the longitudinal direction L at the center portion in the width direction W. Is formed. In the present embodiment, the pair of the first flow path portion 22A and the second flow path portion 22B form a “pair of parallel flow path portions”.

中央堰部23は、幅方向Wの両端部から幅方向Wの中央に向かうに従って次第に上方となる山型状の隆起部として構成されている。この中央堰部23により、物理的には1つの空間からなる排水路22が、機能的には2つの流路部(第一流路部22A及び第二流路部22B)に隔離可能となっている。排水案内具1を流れるドレン水の水量が少ない場合には、第一流路部22Aと第二流路部22Bとは互いに独立した流路部として機能する。ドレン水の水量が規定量を超えて多くなると、ドレン水が中央堰部23を乗り越えて移動し、第一流路部22Aと第二流路部22Bとが一体の流路部として機能する。排水路22(第一流路部22A及び第二流路部22B)は、例えば1/50〜1/200程度(好ましくは1/100程度)の水勾配となるように設置されている。   The central dam portion 23 is configured as a mountain-shaped raised portion that gradually increases from both ends in the width direction W toward the center in the width direction W. The central weir 23 can physically separate the drainage channel 22 composed of one space into two flow paths (first flow path 22A and second flow path 22B). Yes. When the amount of drain water flowing through the drainage guide 1 is small, the first flow path portion 22A and the second flow path portion 22B function as flow path portions independent of each other. When the amount of drain water exceeds the specified amount, the drain water moves over the central dam portion 23, and the first flow path portion 22A and the second flow path portion 22B function as an integral flow path portion. The drainage channel 22 (the first channel portion 22A and the second channel portion 22B) is installed so as to have a water gradient of, for example, about 1/50 to 1/200 (preferably about 1/100).

本体部21における排水路22の幅方向Wの両側には、一対の側堤部24が形成されている。側堤部24は、所定幅を有しつつ長手方向Lに沿って延びるように形成されている。蓋部材3は、この側堤部24の上面に載置される状態で、水路形成部材2に取り付けられる。側堤部24は、蓋部材3を載置支持するための“支持部”としても機能する。一対の側堤部24には、被係合部25がそれぞれ形成されている。すなわち、水路形成部材2は、排水路22に対して幅方向Wの両側に設けられた一対の被係合部25を含む。本実施形態では、被係合部25は、側堤部24の上面に開口しつつ長手方向L(すなわち、側堤部24の延在方向)に沿って延びるように形成されている。被係合部25には、蓋部材3の係合部32が係合される。   A pair of side bank portions 24 are formed on both sides of the drainage channel 22 in the width direction W of the main body 21. The side bank portion 24 is formed to extend along the longitudinal direction L while having a predetermined width. The lid member 3 is attached to the water channel forming member 2 while being placed on the upper surface of the side bank portion 24. The side bank portion 24 also functions as a “support portion” for placing and supporting the lid member 3. An engaged portion 25 is formed in each of the pair of side bank portions 24. That is, the water channel forming member 2 includes a pair of engaged portions 25 provided on both sides of the drainage channel 22 in the width direction W. In the present embodiment, the engaged portion 25 is formed so as to extend along the longitudinal direction L (that is, the extending direction of the side ridge portion 24) while opening on the upper surface of the side ridge portion 24. The engaged portion 32 of the lid member 3 is engaged with the engaged portion 25.

スロープ部27は、全体として、本体部21側から幅方向Wの外側に向かうに従って低位となるように形成されている。スロープ部27は、床面93との一体感が創出されやすいように、例えば1°〜10°程度の比較的緩やかな傾斜角度で形成されている。このような傾斜角度であれば、人がその上を歩いても傾斜を感知しにくいという利点がある。また、バリアフリーにも対応可能である。本実施形態では、スロープ部27の上面には、長手方向Lに沿って延びる凹凸部28が形成されている。このような凹凸部28を備えることで、スロープ部27に滑り止め効果を付与することができるという利点がある。   The slope portion 27 as a whole is formed so as to become lower as it goes from the main body portion 21 side to the outside in the width direction W. The slope portion 27 is formed at a relatively gentle inclination angle of, for example, about 1 ° to 10 ° so that a sense of unity with the floor surface 93 is easily created. Such an inclination angle has an advantage that it is difficult to sense the inclination even if a person walks on the inclination angle. It can also be used for barrier-free. In the present embodiment, an uneven portion 28 extending along the longitudinal direction L is formed on the upper surface of the slope portion 27. By providing such a concavo-convex portion 28, there is an advantage that a slip prevention effect can be imparted to the slope portion 27.

図4に示すように、蓋部材3は、幅方向Wの中央部に設けられる天板部31と、この天板部31における幅方向Wの両側に設けられる一対の係合部32とを含む。天板部31は、排水路22の上方開口部を覆う蓋部材3の主要部分である。係合部32は、天板部31における幅方向Wの両端部に、下方に向かって突出しつつ長手方向L(すなわち、被係合部25の延在方向)に沿って延びるように形成されている。一対の係合部32は、それぞれ対応する被係合部25に係合する。これらの係合部32と被係合部25との嵌合及び離脱に応じて、蓋部材3は、水路形成部材2に対して着脱自在となっている。そして、水路形成部材2に蓋部材3が装着された状態(装着状態)で、蓋部材3は水路形成部材2に形成された排水路22を覆う。蓋部材3は、装着状態で排水路22の上方開口部を覆う。   As shown in FIG. 4, the lid member 3 includes a top plate portion 31 provided at the center portion in the width direction W and a pair of engaging portions 32 provided on both sides of the top plate portion 31 in the width direction W. . The top plate 31 is a main part of the lid member 3 that covers the upper opening of the drainage channel 22. The engaging portion 32 is formed at both ends of the top plate portion 31 in the width direction W so as to extend along the longitudinal direction L (that is, the extending direction of the engaged portion 25) while protruding downward. Yes. The pair of engaging portions 32 are engaged with the corresponding engaged portions 25, respectively. The lid member 3 can be attached to and detached from the water channel forming member 2 in accordance with the engagement and disengagement between the engaging portion 32 and the engaged portion 25. The lid member 3 covers the drainage channel 22 formed in the water channel forming member 2 in a state where the lid member 3 is mounted on the water channel forming member 2 (mounted state). The lid member 3 covers the upper opening of the drainage channel 22 in the mounted state.

図1に示すように、内部に排水路22を有する排水案内具1は、パイプシャフト92の外部に設置されている。排水案内具1は、共用廊下91を横断する状態で、当該共用廊下91に設置されている。排水案内具1は、その第一端部E1が排水構造部95(本例では排水溝95A)に臨む状態で、共用廊下91の床面93に設置されている。排水案内具1の第二端部E2(第一端部E1とは反対側の端部)には、接続案内具5が接続されている。   As shown in FIG. 1, the drainage guide 1 having the drainage channel 22 therein is installed outside the pipe shaft 92. The drainage guide 1 is installed in the common hallway 91 in a state of crossing the common hallway 91. The drainage guide 1 is installed on the floor surface 93 of the common corridor 91 with the first end E1 facing the drainage structure 95 (drainage groove 95A in this example). A connection guide 5 is connected to the second end E2 of the drainage guide 1 (the end opposite to the first end E1).

図1及び図5に示すように、接続案内具5は、パイプシャフト92内に設置された給湯装置7よりも鉛直下側において、パイプシャフト92の内外に亘って設けられている。接続案内具5は、給湯装置7から延出するドレン管77と、排水案内具1の第二端部E2とを連通接続している。接続案内具5は、互いに接続される第一接続案内部材51と第二接続案内部材55とアダプタ部材59とを含んでいる。第一接続案内部材51、第二接続案内部材55、及びアダプタ部材59は、水路形成部材2及び蓋部材3に関して説明した各種の材料を用いて形成することができる。それらの中では、一例として、軟質の塩化ビニル樹脂を好ましく用いることができる。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 5, the connection guide 5 is provided across the inside and outside of the pipe shaft 92 on the vertically lower side than the hot water supply device 7 installed in the pipe shaft 92. The connection guide 5 communicates and connects the drain pipe 77 extending from the hot water supply device 7 and the second end E2 of the drainage guide 1. The connection guide 5 includes a first connection guide member 51, a second connection guide member 55, and an adapter member 59 that are connected to each other. The first connection guide member 51, the second connection guide member 55, and the adapter member 59 can be formed using various materials described in regard to the water channel formation member 2 and the lid member 3. Among them, as an example, a soft vinyl chloride resin can be preferably used.

第一接続案内部材51は、ドレン管77の下流側端部に接続されている。第一接続案内部材51は、上下方向に沿って配置される第一延在部51Aと、この第一延在部51Aに対して交差する方向(本例では水平方向)に沿って配置される第二延在部51Bとを有する。第一延在部51Aの内部には、ドレン管77との接続口から下方に延びる第一流下水路部52が形成されている。第二延在部51Bの内部には、第一流下水路部52の下端部からパイプシャフト92の外部に向かって水平方向に延びる水平水路部53が形成されている。本実施形態では、水平水路部53には、第一流下水路部52側から排水案内具1側(第二接続案内部材55側)に向かうに従って次第に下方となる勾配(下り勾配)が設けられている。下り勾配は、例えば1/10〜1/200程度(好ましくは1/100程度)に設定されて良い。但し、そのような構成に限定されることなく、水平水路部53に下り勾配が設けられなくても良い。   The first connection guide member 51 is connected to the downstream end of the drain pipe 77. The first connection guide member 51 is arranged along a first extending portion 51A arranged along the vertical direction and a direction (horizontal direction in this example) intersecting the first extending portion 51A. A second extending portion 51B. A first downflow channel portion 52 extending downward from the connection port with the drain pipe 77 is formed inside the first extension portion 51A. A horizontal water channel portion 53 extending in the horizontal direction from the lower end portion of the first downstream water channel portion 52 toward the outside of the pipe shaft 92 is formed in the second extending portion 51B. In the present embodiment, the horizontal channel portion 53 is provided with a gradient (downward gradient) that gradually decreases from the first downflow channel portion 52 side toward the drainage guide 1 side (second connection guide member 55 side). Yes. For example, the downward gradient may be set to about 1/10 to 1/200 (preferably about 1/100). However, without being limited to such a configuration, the horizontal channel portion 53 may not be provided with a downward slope.

第二接続案内部材55は、第一接続案内部材51(第二延在部51B)の下流側端部に接続されている。第一接続案内部材51と第二接続案内部材55とが接続された状態で、これらは全体としてクランク状の屈曲形状を呈する。第二接続案内部材55の内部には、水平水路部53に連通されて下方に延びる第二流下水路部56が形成されている。本実施形態では、第二流下水路部56の上流側領域に、上下方向に沿う案内板57が設置されている。案内板57は、そのエッジ部分が第二流下水路部56における水平水路部53側の壁面に接する状態で設置されている。このような案内板57を備えることで、第一接続案内部材51の水平水路部53を流れてくるドレン水を効率的に第二流下水路部56へと導くことができる。   The 2nd connection guide member 55 is connected to the downstream end part of the 1st connection guide member 51 (2nd extension part 51B). In a state where the first connection guide member 51 and the second connection guide member 55 are connected, these generally have a crank-like bent shape. Inside the second connection guide member 55, a second downflow channel portion 56 that is communicated with the horizontal channel portion 53 and extends downward is formed. In the present embodiment, a guide plate 57 along the vertical direction is installed in the upstream region of the second downstream water channel portion 56. The guide plate 57 is installed in a state in which the edge portion thereof is in contact with the wall surface on the horizontal water channel portion 53 side in the second downstream water channel portion 56. By providing such a guide plate 57, the drain water flowing through the horizontal water channel portion 53 of the first connection guide member 51 can be efficiently guided to the second downstream water channel portion 56.

図3及び図5に示すように、アダプタ部材59は、第二接続案内部材55(第二流下水路部56)の下流側端部に接続されている。また、アダプタ部材59は、排水案内具1に接続されている。アダプタ部材59は、給湯装置7で生じて第一接続案内部材51及び第二接続案内部材55の内部を通って自然流下してきたドレン水を、排水案内具1の内部の排水路22へと円滑に導く役割を果たす。流入したドレン水は、排水路22を通って、建築物9の排水構造部95(本例では排水溝95A)へと排水される。   As shown in FIGS. 3 and 5, the adapter member 59 is connected to the downstream end of the second connection guide member 55 (second flow down water channel portion 56). The adapter member 59 is connected to the drainage guide 1. The adapter member 59 smoothes the drain water generated in the hot water supply device 7 and naturally flowing through the first connection guide member 51 and the second connection guide member 55 to the drainage channel 22 inside the drainage guide 1. To play a leading role. The drain water that has flowed in passes through the drainage channel 22 and is drained to the drainage structure portion 95 (drainage groove 95A in this example) of the building 9.

ところで、排水案内具1の設置箇所(本例では建築物9の共用廊下91)の近傍の見栄え及び環境等を良好に保つためには、水路形成部材2と蓋部材3との装着面間からのドレン水の外部への漏洩を適切に抑止することが必要である。この場合において、コスト低減の観点からは、例えばシール材等を追加的に設けることなく、部品点数を増加させずにドレン水の漏洩を適切に抑止できることが好ましい。この点に鑑み、本実施形態の排水案内具1は、以下に説明するような防水構造を備えている。   By the way, in order to keep the appearance and environment in the vicinity of the location where the drainage guide 1 is installed (in this example, the common corridor 91 of the building 9), from between the mounting surface of the water channel forming member 2 and the lid member 3 It is necessary to appropriately prevent leakage of drain water to the outside. In this case, from the viewpoint of cost reduction, it is preferable that leakage of drain water can be appropriately suppressed without increasing the number of parts without additionally providing a sealing material or the like, for example. In view of this point, the drainage guide 1 of this embodiment has a waterproof structure as described below.

図6に示すように、水路形成部材2の一対の被係合部25は、長手方向L(又は排水路22)に沿って延びる凹条部25Aと、当該凹条部25Aにおける上部開口に設けられた一対のリブ状栓体25Bとをそれぞれ有する。凹条部25Aは、側堤部24の上面から凹状に窪むように形成されている。凹条部25Aは、矩形状(本例では底部の隅部が丸みを帯びた矩形状)の断面形状を有する溝部として構成されている。この凹条部25Aは、蓋部材3の係合部32よりも幅広に形成されている。凹条部25Aの幅(幅方向Wの長さ)Cは、係合部32の最大幅よりも大きく設定されている。   As shown in FIG. 6, the pair of engaged portions 25 of the water channel forming member 2 are provided in a concave strip portion 25A extending along the longitudinal direction L (or the drainage channel 22) and an upper opening in the concave strip portion 25A. And a pair of rib-shaped plug bodies 25B. The concave strip portion 25 </ b> A is formed so as to be recessed from the upper surface of the side bank portion 24. The concave stripe portion 25A is configured as a groove portion having a rectangular cross section (in this example, a rectangular shape with rounded bottom corners). The concave strip portion 25 </ b> A is formed wider than the engaging portion 32 of the lid member 3. The width (length in the width direction W) C of the concave strip portion 25 </ b> A is set to be larger than the maximum width of the engaging portion 32.

1つの凹条部25Aに対して2つ一組で設けられた一対のリブ状栓体25Bは、凹条部25Aの上部開口において、凹条部25Aにおける幅方向Wの両側の内壁から互いに反対向きに突出するように形成されている。一対のリブ状栓体25Bは、先端部どうしを向かい合わせた状態で対向している。本実施形態では、一対のリブ状栓体25Bは、先端部どうしを隙間を隔てて向かい合わせた状態で対向している。一対のリブ状栓体25Bのそれぞれの突出長さ(凹条部25Aにおける対応する内壁からの突出長さ)は、それらの総和が凹条部25Aの幅C以下となるように設定されている。つまり、一方のリブ状栓体25Bの突出長さと他方のリブ状栓体25Bの突出長さとの合計長さが、凹条部25Aの幅C以下となるように設定されている。本実施形態では、一対のリブ状栓体25Bは、互いに同程度の突出長さを有しており、本例では凹条部25Aの幅Cのおよそ1/3の長さとなっている。この場合、一対のリブ状栓体25Bの先端部どうしの間隔(幅方向Wの間隔)Dは、凹条部25Aの幅Cのおよそ1/3であり、1つのリブ状栓体25Bの突出長さと同程度である。   A pair of rib-like plug bodies 25B provided in pairs with respect to one recess 25A are opposite to each other from the inner walls on both sides in the width direction W of the recess 25A in the upper opening of the recess 25A. It is formed so as to protrude in the direction. The pair of rib-like plugs 25B are opposed to each other with their tip portions facing each other. In the present embodiment, the pair of rib-like plug bodies 25B are opposed to each other with the tip portions facing each other with a gap. The protruding length of each of the pair of rib-shaped plug bodies 25B (the protruding length from the corresponding inner wall in the concave strip portion 25A) is set so that the sum of the lengths is equal to or less than the width C of the concave strip portion 25A. . That is, the total length of the protruding length of one rib-shaped plug body 25B and the protruding length of the other rib-shaped plug body 25B is set to be equal to or smaller than the width C of the concave strip portion 25A. In the present embodiment, the pair of rib-shaped plug bodies 25B have the same length of protrusion, and in this example, the length is about 1/3 of the width C of the concave strip portion 25A. In this case, the interval (interval in the width direction W) D between the tip portions of the pair of rib-like plug bodies 25B is approximately 1/3 of the width C of the concave strip portion 25A, and the protrusion of one rib-like plug body 25B is provided. About the same length.

蓋部材3の一対の係合部32は、長手方向L(すなわち、凹条部25Aの延在方向)に沿って延びる突条部32Aをそれぞれ有する。突条部32Aは、凹条部25Aの形成位置に対応する位置において、天板部31の下面から下方に向かって突出するように形成されている。突条部32Aは、一対のリブ状栓体25Bの先端部どうしの間隔(以下、「栓体間間隔」と言う)Dよりも幅広に形成されている。突条部32Aの厚み(幅方向Wの厚み)Tは、少なくとも栓体間間隔Dよりも大きく設定されていれば良く、例えば栓体間間隔Dの1.1倍、1.2倍、1.3倍、1.4倍、・・・等であって良い。突条部32Aの厚みTは、例えば栓体間間隔Dの1.25倍以上であることが好ましく、栓体間間隔Dの1.5倍以上であることが特に好ましい。   Each of the pair of engaging portions 32 of the lid member 3 has a protrusion 32A extending along the longitudinal direction L (that is, the extending direction of the recess 25A). The protruding portion 32A is formed so as to protrude downward from the lower surface of the top plate portion 31 at a position corresponding to the forming position of the recessed portion 25A. The protrusion 32A is formed wider than the distance (hereinafter referred to as “inter-plug spacing”) D between the tip portions of the pair of rib-shaped plugs 25B. The thickness (thickness in the width direction W) T of the protruding portion 32A only needs to be set to be at least larger than the inter-plug spacing D, for example, 1.1 times, 1.2 times, 1 .3 times, 1.4 times,... The thickness T of the protrusion 32A is preferably, for example, not less than 1.25 times the inter-plug distance D, and particularly preferably not less than 1.5 times the inter-plug distance D.

このような突条部32Aに係るサイズ設定により、一対のリブ状栓体25Bどうしが対向する隙間に突条部32Aが嵌合するとき、一対のリブ状栓体25Bは、図6の下段に示すように、突条部32Aの進入に伴って凹条部25Aの奥側に向かって傾くように弾性変形する。そして、水路形成部材2に対する蓋部材3の装着完了後は、一対のリブ状栓体25Bが、突条部32Aに対して幅方向W(厚み方向)の両側から弾性復元力によって密着する。こうして、一対のリブ状栓体25Bの一方と突条部32Aとの密着部、及び、一対のリブ状栓体25Bの他方と突条部32Aとの密着部の2箇所でのシールが実現される。排水路22に対して幅方向Wの両側で、それぞれ二重のシールが施されるので、ドレン水の漏洩を適切に抑止することができる。しかも、水路形成部材2の被係合部25と蓋部材3の係合部32との嵌合構造を利用してシールが実現されるので、シール材を別途設置する必要もない。   When the ridge portion 32A is fitted in the gap where the pair of rib-shaped plug bodies 25B are opposed to each other by the size setting related to the ridge portion 32A, the pair of rib-shaped plug bodies 25B are arranged in the lower part of FIG. As shown, it elastically deforms so as to incline toward the back side of the concave strip portion 25A as the protruding strip portion 32A enters. And after completion | finish of mounting | wearing of the cover member 3 with respect to the water channel formation member 2, a pair of rib-shaped plug body 25B closely_contact | adheres by the elastic restoring force from both sides of the width direction W (thickness direction) with respect to 32 A of protrusion parts. In this way, sealing is realized at two locations, that is, a contact portion between one of the pair of rib-shaped plug bodies 25B and the protruding portion 32A and a contact portion between the other of the pair of rib-shaped plug bodies 25B and the protruding portion 32A. The Since double sealing is performed on both sides of the drainage channel 22 in the width direction W, leakage of drain water can be appropriately suppressed. In addition, since the seal is realized by using the fitting structure of the engaged portion 25 of the water channel forming member 2 and the engaging portion 32 of the lid member 3, it is not necessary to separately install a sealing material.

特に本実施形態では、一対のリブ状栓体25Bのそれぞれの突出長さが凹条部25Aの幅Cのおよそ1/3に設定され、栓体間間隔Dも凹条部25Aの幅Cのおよそ1/3となっている。これにより、一方のリブ状栓体25Bの突出長さと栓体間間隔Dと他方のリブ状栓体25Bの突出長さとの比が、およそ1:1:1となっている。そして、それぞれのリブ状栓体25Bの突出長さと同程度の栓体間間隔Dに、当該栓体間間隔Dよりも幅広に形成された突条部32Aが嵌合している。このようなリブ状栓体25B及び突条部32Aに係るサイズ設定により、突条部32Aとの嵌合時における一対のリブ状栓体25Bの弾性変形量を好適量とすることができる。その結果、一対のリブ状栓体25Bによる弾性復元力を好適な大きさとすることができ、上述したシール性(止水性)を良好に得ることができる。   In particular, in the present embodiment, the protruding length of each of the pair of rib-shaped plug bodies 25B is set to about 1/3 of the width C of the concave strip portion 25A, and the inter-plug spacing D is also equal to the width C of the concave strip portion 25A. It is about 1/3. Thereby, the ratio of the protruding length of one rib-shaped plug body 25B, the distance D between plug bodies, and the protruding length of the other rib-shaped plug body 25B is about 1: 1: 1. And the protrusion part 32A formed wider than the said inter-plug spacing D is fitted in the inter-plug spacing D which is about the same as the protruding length of each rib-like plug 25B. By setting the sizes of the rib-like plug body 25B and the ridge portion 32A, the amount of elastic deformation of the pair of rib-like plug bodies 25B at the time of fitting with the ridge portion 32A can be set to a suitable amount. As a result, the elastic restoring force by the pair of rib-like plug bodies 25B can be set to a suitable magnitude, and the above-described sealing property (water-stopping property) can be obtained favorably.

なお、栓体間間隔Dに対して突条部32Aの厚みTが過大となると、一対のリブ状栓体25Bどうしの隙間に突条部32Aを挿入させにくくなり、水路形成部材2に対する蓋部材3の装着操作の円滑性が損なわれる可能性がある。また、一対のリブ状栓体25Bが過度に変形して十分な弾性復元力(ひいては密着性)が得られない可能性がある。この点を考慮すれば、突条部32Aの厚みTは、例えば栓体間間隔Dの2.5倍以下であることが好ましく、栓体間間隔Dの2倍以下であることが特に好ましい。   If the thickness T of the protruding portion 32A is excessive with respect to the inter-plug spacing D, it becomes difficult to insert the protruding portion 32A into the gap between the pair of rib-shaped plugs 25B, and the lid member for the water channel forming member 2 The smoothness of the mounting operation 3 may be impaired. In addition, the pair of rib-like plugs 25B may be excessively deformed and a sufficient elastic restoring force (and hence adhesion) may not be obtained. Considering this point, the thickness T of the protrusion 32A is preferably 2.5 times or less of the inter-plug spacing D, for example, and is particularly preferably 2 times or less of the plug-plug spacing D.

本実施形態では、蓋部材3の一対の係合部32は、突条部32Aに加えて、突条部32Aの先端側(装着方向Iの先端側)に形成された膨大部32Bをそれぞれ有する。なお、「突条部32Aの先端側」とは、装着状態において突条部32Aにおける一対のリブ状栓体25Bとの密着部よりも先端側となる位置を表す。膨大部32Bは、突条部32Aよりも幅広に形成されている。膨大部32Bは、その最大厚み(幅方向Wの最大厚み)が突条部32Aの厚みTよりも大きくなるように幅方向Wに膨らんで形成されている。本実施形態では、膨大部32Bは、突条部32Aに対して幅方向Wの一方側にのみ向かって膨出するように形成されている。膨大部32Bは、幅方向Wの中央側(排水路22側)にのみ向かって膨出するように形成されている。   In the present embodiment, the pair of engaging portions 32 of the lid member 3 includes, in addition to the ridge portions 32A, enormous portions 32B formed on the tip side of the ridge portions 32A (the tip side in the mounting direction I). . Note that “the leading end side of the protruding portion 32A” represents a position on the leading end side of the protruding portion 32A with respect to the contact portion between the pair of rib-shaped plug bodies 25B in the mounted state. The enormous part 32B is formed wider than the protrusion part 32A. The enormous portion 32B is formed so as to swell in the width direction W such that the maximum thickness (maximum thickness in the width direction W) is larger than the thickness T of the ridge portion 32A. In this embodiment, the enormous part 32B is formed so as to bulge toward only one side in the width direction W with respect to the protruding part 32A. The enormous portion 32B is formed so as to bulge only toward the center side (drainage channel 22 side) in the width direction W.

このような膨大部32Bを備えることで、一対のリブ状栓体25Bが突条部32Aに対して幅方向Wの両側から弾性復元力によって密着した状態で、膨大部32Bが離脱抑止部として機能する。つまり、仮に意図せず係合部32が被係合部25から抜け出る方向に移動したとしても、凹条部25Aの奥側に向かって傾いたリブ状栓体25Bの先端部が膨大部32Bに当接して、それ以上の移動が規制される。よって、蓋部材3の抜け止めを図ることができ、水路形成部材2と蓋部材3との装着状態を適切に維持することができる。もちろん、人為的に所定以上の大きさの力を加えることで、水路形成部材2から蓋部材3を脱着させることは可能である。   By providing such an enormous portion 32B, the enormous portion 32B functions as a detachment inhibiting portion in a state in which the pair of rib-like plug bodies 25B are in close contact with the protruding portion 32A from both sides in the width direction W by elastic restoring force. To do. That is, even if the engaging portion 32 moves in the direction of coming out of the engaged portion 25 unintentionally, the tip end portion of the rib-like plug body 25B inclined toward the back side of the concave portion 25A becomes the enormous portion 32B. Abutting and further movement is restricted. Therefore, the lid member 3 can be prevented from coming off, and the mounting state of the water channel forming member 2 and the lid member 3 can be appropriately maintained. Of course, it is possible to detach the lid member 3 from the water channel forming member 2 by artificially applying a force of a predetermined magnitude or larger.

なお、膨大部32Bは、凹条部25Aよりも幅狭に形成されている。よって、突条部32Aの先端側に膨大部32Bを有する係合部32を、凹条部25Aに対して適切に挿入させることができる。   The enormous portion 32B is formed to be narrower than the recessed strip portion 25A. Therefore, the engaging part 32 which has the enormous part 32B in the front end side of the protrusion part 32A can be appropriately inserted with respect to the concave part 25A.

本実施形態では、係合部32は、水路形成部材2と蓋部材3との装着方向Iに対して傾斜する傾斜面32iを有する。傾斜面32iは、膨大部32Bの形成位置を基端部として、係合部32の先端側(装着方向Iの先端部側)に向かって形成されている。本実施形態では、傾斜面32iは、基端部側から先端側に向かうに従って、幅方向Wの中央側(排水路22側)から幅方向の外側(スロープ部27側)に向かって一定の傾きで傾斜するように形成されている。このような平坦状の傾斜面32iを備えることで、係合部32は、傾斜面32iの形成部位において、先端側に向かうに従って幅狭となるように形成されている。係合部32の先端部の厚み(幅方向Wの厚み)は、栓体間間隔D未満に設定されている。   In the present embodiment, the engaging portion 32 has an inclined surface 32 i that is inclined with respect to the mounting direction I of the water channel forming member 2 and the lid member 3. The inclined surface 32i is formed toward the distal end side (the distal end side in the mounting direction I) of the engaging portion 32 with the formation position of the enormous portion 32B as a base end portion. In the present embodiment, the inclined surface 32i has a constant inclination from the center side (the drainage channel 22 side) in the width direction W toward the outside in the width direction (the slope portion 27 side) as it goes from the base end side to the tip side. It is formed to be inclined at. By providing such a flat inclined surface 32i, the engaging portion 32 is formed so as to become narrower toward the distal end side at the site where the inclined surface 32i is formed. The thickness of the distal end portion of the engaging portion 32 (thickness in the width direction W) is set to be less than the inter-plug spacing D.

水路形成部材2に対する蓋部材3の装着操作時には、まず、一対のリブ状栓体25Bどうしが対向する隙間に、係合部32における幅狭の先端部が挿入される。係合部32の先端部の厚みは栓体間間隔Dよりも小さいので、その挿入操作を容易に行うことができる。蓋部材3をさらに押し込む際、係合部32の傾斜面32iは“ガイド面”として機能し、係合部32の挿入深さが深くなるに従って一対のリブ状栓体25Bを徐々に弾性変形させるように作用する。よって、一対のリブ状栓体25Bを円滑に弾性変形させながら、装着操作を行うことができる。凹条部25Aに対する係合部32の挿入時の抵抗を小さく抑えることができるので、水路形成部材2に対する蓋部材3の装着操作を容易に行うことができる。   When the lid member 3 is mounted on the water channel forming member 2, first, a narrow tip end portion of the engaging portion 32 is inserted into a gap where the pair of rib-like plug bodies 25 </ b> B are opposed to each other. Since the thickness of the distal end portion of the engaging portion 32 is smaller than the inter-plug spacing D, the insertion operation can be easily performed. When the lid member 3 is further pushed in, the inclined surface 32i of the engaging portion 32 functions as a “guide surface”, and the pair of rib-shaped plug bodies 25B are gradually elastically deformed as the insertion depth of the engaging portion 32 becomes deeper. Acts as follows. Therefore, it is possible to perform the mounting operation while smoothly elastically deforming the pair of rib-like plug bodies 25B. Since the resistance at the time of insertion of the engaging part 32 with respect to the concave part 25A can be suppressed small, the mounting operation of the lid member 3 to the water channel forming member 2 can be easily performed.

さらに本実施形態では、一対のリブ状栓体25Bの上面には、装着方向Iに対して傾斜する傾斜面25iがそれぞれ形成されている。傾斜面25iは、リブ状栓体25Bの先端側に向かうに従って凹条部25A側(凹条部25Aの底側)に向かうように、一定の傾きで傾斜するように形成されている。このような傾斜面25iは、水路形成部材2に対する蓋部材3の装着操作時に、一対のリブ状栓体25Bどうしが対向する隙間へと係合部32を誘導する“第2のガイド面”として機能する。よって、この点からも、水路形成部材2に対する蓋部材3の装着操作を容易に行うことができる。   Furthermore, in this embodiment, the inclined surface 25i which inclines with respect to the mounting direction I is formed in the upper surface of a pair of rib-shaped plug body 25B, respectively. The inclined surface 25i is formed so as to be inclined at a constant inclination so as to be directed toward the concave strip portion 25A (the bottom side of the concave strip portion 25A) toward the distal end side of the rib-like plug body 25B. Such an inclined surface 25i serves as a “second guide surface” that guides the engaging portion 32 to a gap where the pair of rib-shaped plug bodies 25B are opposed to each other when the lid member 3 is attached to the water channel forming member 2. Function. Therefore, also from this point, the mounting operation of the lid member 3 on the water channel forming member 2 can be easily performed.

本実施形態の排水案内具1について、止水性能に関する評価試験を行った。この評価試験では、突条部32Aの厚みTが互いに異なる5種類の排水案内具1を準備した。具体的には、突条部32Aの厚みTがそれぞれ栓体間間隔Dの1倍、1.25倍、1.5倍、1.88倍、2倍に設定された5種類の排水案内具1を準備した。排水案内具1の第一端部E1を密閉した状態で、第二端部E2に試験水導入管を接続して1mの高さとなるように立設させた。試験水導入管に試験水を満たして水圧をかけた際の、水路形成部材2と蓋部材3との装着面間からのドレン水の漏洩の有無を、目視によって観察した。評価結果を下表に示す。   About the drainage guide 1 of this embodiment, the evaluation test regarding a water stop performance was done. In this evaluation test, five types of drainage guides 1 having different thicknesses T of the protrusions 32A were prepared. Specifically, five types of drainage guides in which the thickness T of the protrusion 32A is set to 1 time, 1.25 times, 1.5 times, 1.88 times and 2 times the inter-plug spacing D, respectively. 1 was prepared. In a state where the first end E1 of the drainage guide 1 was sealed, a test water introduction pipe was connected to the second end E2 to stand up to a height of 1 m. The presence or absence of leakage of drain water from between the mounting surfaces of the water channel forming member 2 and the lid member 3 when the test water introduction tube was filled with test water and water pressure was applied was visually observed. The evaluation results are shown in the table below.

Figure 2016186405
Figure 2016186405

試験例Aでは多量のドレン水の漏洩が認められたのに対して、試験例B〜Eでは、ドレン水の漏洩が認められないか、たとえ認められたとしてもその漏洩量はごく僅か(滲みが生じる程度)であった。このことから、突条部32Aの厚みTを栓体間間隔Dよりも大きくする(少なくとも1.25倍以上とする)ことで、ドレン水の漏洩を適切に抑止できることが確認された。特に、試験例C〜Eでは、1mの高さ分の水圧をかけた過酷条件下でも、ドレン水の漏洩は全く認められなかった。このことから、突条部32Aの厚みTを栓体間間隔Dの1.5倍以上とすることで、ドレン水の漏洩を確実に防止できることが確認された。   In Test Example A, a large amount of drain water leakage was observed, whereas in Test Examples B to E, the drain water leakage was not recognized, or even if it was observed, the leakage amount was very small (bleeding). To the extent that occurs. From this, it was confirmed that leakage of drain water can be appropriately suppressed by making the thickness T of the protrusion 32A larger than the inter-plug spacing D (at least 1.25 times or more). In particular, in Test Examples C to E, no leakage of drain water was observed even under severe conditions where a water pressure of a height of 1 m was applied. From this, it was confirmed that the leakage of drain water can be reliably prevented by setting the thickness T of the protrusion 32A to 1.5 times or more the inter-plug spacing D.

〔その他の実施形態〕
(1)上記の実施形態では、係合部32が突条部32Aに加えて膨大部32Bを有する構成を例として説明した。しかし、そのような構成に限定されることなく、例えば図7に示すように、係合部32が膨大部32Bを有さずに突条部32Aのみを有しても良い。このような構成であっても、一対のリブ状栓体25Bと突条部32Aとの間に二重のシールが施されるので、ドレン水の漏洩を適切に抑止することができる。
[Other Embodiments]
(1) In the above embodiment, the configuration in which the engaging portion 32 includes the enormous portion 32B in addition to the protruding portion 32A has been described as an example. However, without being limited to such a configuration, for example, as shown in FIG. 7, the engaging part 32 may have only the protrusion part 32 </ b> A without having the enormous part 32 </ b> B. Even in such a configuration, since a double seal is provided between the pair of rib-shaped plug bodies 25B and the protruding portion 32A, leakage of drain water can be appropriately suppressed.

(2)上記の実施形態では、係合部32が傾斜面32iを有する構成を例として説明した。しかし、そのような構成に限定されることなく、例えば図8に示すように、係合部32が傾斜面32iを有さずに、例えば断面半円状の膨大部32Bを有するように構成されても良い。 (2) In the above embodiment, the configuration in which the engaging portion 32 has the inclined surface 32i has been described as an example. However, without being limited to such a configuration, for example, as shown in FIG. 8, the engaging portion 32 does not have the inclined surface 32 i but is configured to have, for example, a massive portion 32 </ b> B having a semicircular cross section. May be.

(3)上記の実施形態では、膨大部32Bが突条部32Aに対して幅方向Wの一方側にのみ向かって膨出するように形成されている構成を例として説明した。しかし、そのような構成に限定されることなく、例えば図9に示すように、膨大部32Bが突条部32Aに対して幅方向Wの両側に向かって膨出するように形成され、例えば円状(真円状、長円状、楕円状、・・・等)の断面形状を有するように形成されても良い。この場合、膨大部32Bにおける突条部32Aに対して幅方向Wの両側に向かって膨出する部分のそれぞれに、互いに反対向きに傾斜する一対の傾斜面32iが形成されても良い。 (3) In the above embodiment, the configuration in which the enormous portion 32B is formed so as to bulge only toward one side in the width direction W with respect to the protruding portion 32A has been described as an example. However, without being limited to such a configuration, for example, as shown in FIG. 9, the enormous portion 32B is formed so as to bulge toward both sides in the width direction W with respect to the protruding portion 32A. It may be formed to have a cross-sectional shape (perfect circle shape, oval shape, elliptical shape, etc.). In this case, a pair of inclined surfaces 32i that are inclined in opposite directions may be formed in each of the portions that bulge toward both sides in the width direction W with respect to the protruding portion 32A in the enormous portion 32B.

(4)上記の実施形態では、スロープ部27の上面に凹凸部28が形成されている構成を例として説明した。しかし、そのような構成に限定されることなく、スロープ部27が凹凸部28を有さずに、スロープ部27の上面が平坦状の傾斜面に形成されても良い。 (4) In the above embodiment, the configuration in which the uneven portion 28 is formed on the upper surface of the slope portion 27 has been described as an example. However, without being limited to such a configuration, the slope portion 27 may not have the uneven portion 28, and the upper surface of the slope portion 27 may be formed in a flat inclined surface.

(5)上記の実施形態では、排水案内具1が、接続案内具5と排水構造部95の一例としての排水溝95Aとに亘って設けられている構成を例として説明した。しかし、そのような構成に限定されることなく、排水案内具1は、例えば建築物9の外壁に沿って上下方向に配設された雨水管(排水溝95Aとの接続管を含む)や、床面93を貫通する状態に埋設された排水管等と、接続案内具5とに亘って設けられても良い。 (5) In the above embodiment, the drain guide 1 has been described as an example of a configuration in which the drain guide 1 is provided across the connection guide 5 and the drain groove 95 </ b> A as an example of the drain structure 95. However, the drainage guide 1 is not limited to such a configuration. For example, the drainage guide 1 includes, for example, a rainwater pipe (including a connection pipe with the drainage groove 95A) disposed in the vertical direction along the outer wall of the building 9, a floor You may provide over the drainage pipe etc. which were embed | buried in the state which penetrates the surface 93, and the connection guide tool 5. FIG.

(6)上記の実施形態では、排水案内具1が建築物9の一例としての集合住宅の共用廊下91に設置された構成を例として説明した。しかし、そのような構成に限定されることなく、排水案内具1は、例えばベランダ等に設置されて用いられても良い。また、排水案内具1は、例えば建築物9の他の一例としての戸建住宅等に設置されて用いられても良い。 (6) In the above-described embodiment, the drain guide 1 has been described as an example of a configuration in which the drainage guide 1 is installed in the common hall 91 of the apartment house as an example of the building 9. However, without being limited to such a configuration, the drainage guide 1 may be installed and used on, for example, a veranda. Moreover, the drainage guide 1 may be installed and used in a detached house as another example of the building 9, for example.

(7)上記の実施形態では、排水案内具1が、給湯装置7で生じるドレン水の排水を案内するために用いられる例について説明した。しかし、そのような構成に限定されることなく、例えば排水案内具1は、空調装置の室内機及び室外機の少なくとも一方で生じるドレン水の排水を案内するために用いられても良い。 (7) In the above embodiment, the example in which the drainage guide 1 is used to guide drainage of drain water generated in the hot water supply device 7 has been described. However, without being limited to such a configuration, for example, the drainage guide 1 may be used to guide drain water drainage generated in at least one of the indoor unit and the outdoor unit of the air conditioner.

なお、上述した各実施形態(上記の実施形態及びその他の実施形態を含む;以下同様)で開示される構成は、矛盾が生じない限り、他の実施形態で開示される構成と組み合わせて適用することも可能である。   Note that the configurations disclosed in each of the above-described embodiments (including the above-described embodiments and other embodiments; the same applies hereinafter) are applied in combination with the configurations disclosed in the other embodiments unless a contradiction arises. It is also possible.

その他の構成に関しても、本明細書において開示された実施形態は全ての点で例示であって、本発明の範囲はそれらによって限定されることはないと理解されるべきである。当業者であれば、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲内で、適宜改変が可能であることを容易に理解できるであろう。従って、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲で改変された別の実施形態も、当然、本発明の範囲に含まれる。   Regarding other configurations, it should be understood that the embodiments disclosed herein are illustrative in all respects and that the scope of the present invention is not limited thereby. Those skilled in the art will readily understand that modifications can be made as appropriate without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Accordingly, other embodiments modified without departing from the spirit of the present invention are naturally included in the scope of the present invention.

本発明は、例えばドレン水の排水を案内するための排水案内具に利用することができる。   The present invention can be used for, for example, a drainage guide for guiding drainage of drain water.

1 排水案内具
2 水路形成部材
3 蓋部材
22 排水路
25 被係合部
25A 凹条部
25B リブ状栓体
25i 傾斜面
32 係合部
32A 突条部
32B 膨大部
32i 傾斜面
L 長手方向
W 幅方向
I 装着方向
D 栓体間間隔(一対のリブ状栓体の先端部どうしの間隔)
T 突条部の厚み
C 凹条部の幅
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Drain guide 2 Water channel formation member 3 Lid member 22 Drain channel 25 Engagement part 25A Concave part 25B Rib-like plug body 25i Inclined surface 32 Engagement part 32A Projection part 32B Enlarged part 32i Inclined surface L Longitudinal direction W Width Direction I Mounting direction D Spacing between plugs (Spacing between tips of a pair of ribbed plugs)
T Thickness of ridge C C Width of recess

Claims (5)

ドレン水を排水するための排水路が形成された水路形成部材と、
前記水路形成部材に対して着脱自在であるとともに装着状態で前記排水路を覆う蓋部材と、を備え、
前記水路形成部材は、前記排水路に対して幅方向の両側に設けられた一対の被係合部を含み、
前記蓋部材は、一対の前記被係合部に係合する一対の係合部を含み、
一対の前記被係合部は、前記排水路に沿って延びる凹条部と、当該凹条部における上部開口において先端部どうしを向かい合わせた状態で対向する一対のリブ状栓体と、をそれぞれ有し、
一対の前記係合部は、前記凹条部に沿って延び且つ一対の前記リブ状栓体の先端部どうしの間隔よりも幅広に形成された突条部をそれぞれ有する排水案内具。
A water channel forming member in which a drain channel for draining drain water is formed;
A lid member that is detachably attached to the water channel forming member and covers the drainage channel in a mounted state,
The water channel forming member includes a pair of engaged portions provided on both sides in the width direction with respect to the drainage channel,
The lid member includes a pair of engaging portions that engage with the pair of engaged portions,
The pair of engaged parts includes a concave ridge extending along the drainage channel and a pair of rib-shaped plug bodies facing each other in a state where the tip ends face each other at the upper opening in the concave ridge. Have
A pair of said engaging part is a drainage guide tool which each has a protrusion part extended along the said concave part, and was formed wider than the space | interval of the front-end | tip parts of a pair of said rib-shaped plug.
前記係合部が、前記突条部の先端側において前記突条部よりも幅広且つ前記凹条部よりも幅狭に形成された膨大部をさらに有する請求項1に記載の排水案内具。   The drainage guide according to claim 1, wherein the engaging portion further includes a huge portion that is formed wider than the protruding portion and narrower than the recessed portion at the distal end side of the protruding portion. 前記膨大部が、前記突条部に対して幅方向の一方側にのみ向かって膨出するように形成されている請求項2に記載の排水案内具。   The drainage guide according to claim 2, wherein the enormous portion is formed so as to bulge toward only one side in the width direction with respect to the protruding portion. 前記係合部が、前記突条部の先端側において前記水路形成部材と前記蓋部材との装着方向に対して傾斜する傾斜面を有するとともに、当該傾斜面の形成部位において先端側に向かうに従って幅狭となるように形成されている1から3のいずれか一項に記載の排水案内具。   The engaging portion has an inclined surface that is inclined with respect to the mounting direction of the water channel forming member and the lid member on the distal end side of the protruding portion, and has a width toward the distal end side in the formation portion of the inclined surface. The drainage guide according to any one of 1 to 3, which is formed to be narrow. 前記突条部の厚みが、一対の前記リブ状栓体の先端部どうしの間隔の1.5倍以上2倍以下である請求項1から4のいずれか一項に記載の排水案内具。   The drainage guide according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a thickness of the protruding portion is 1.5 times or more and 2 times or less of an interval between tip portions of the pair of rib-shaped plugs.
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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001115610A (en) * 1999-10-20 2001-04-24 Tajima Inc Drainage floor member
JP2001116172A (en) * 1999-10-15 2001-04-27 Takada Seisakusho:Kk Built-up pipe
JP2002323178A (en) * 2001-04-25 2002-11-08 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Flexible pipe
JP2010107169A (en) * 2008-10-31 2010-05-13 Noritz Corp Drainage discharging tool

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001116172A (en) * 1999-10-15 2001-04-27 Takada Seisakusho:Kk Built-up pipe
JP2001115610A (en) * 1999-10-20 2001-04-24 Tajima Inc Drainage floor member
JP2002323178A (en) * 2001-04-25 2002-11-08 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Flexible pipe
JP2010107169A (en) * 2008-10-31 2010-05-13 Noritz Corp Drainage discharging tool

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