JP2016176189A - Door body - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a door body with an improved appearance, capable of having a deodorization effect, a fragrance effect, and a moisture absorption effect on the indoor and outdoor environment.SOLUTION: An openable door body includes a chemical agent for absorbing or emitting a specific composition, accommodated in a storage space within the board thickness which is invisible from the outside, and a design component installed on a part of the door body, having vent holes communicating with the storage space.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

  The present invention relates to a door body, and more particularly to a door body in which a medicine is accommodated.

As shown in Patent Document 1, as an opening / closing device for partitioning a room or a corridor of a house, a tank containing a fragrance is attached to the opening / closing door, and the fragrance in the tank is surrounded by the opening / closing of the opening / closing door. An opening / closing device with a fragrance sprayer in which an operation unit for spraying is attached to a door frame is disclosed. In such an opening / closing device, since the fragrance is automatically sprayed each time the opening / closing door is opened / closed, it becomes possible to always supply a fresh scent to the person entering the room.
However, in the opening / closing device as disclosed in the above-mentioned Patent Document 1, since the fragrance sprayer is directly attached to the opening / closing door or door frame of the opening / closing device, the factor of reducing the appearance of the opening / closing device. It was.

Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2004-21470

  In order to solve the above-described problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a door body capable of exerting a deodorizing effect, a fragrance effect, a moisture absorption effect and the like indoors and outdoors while improving the appearance as a door body. .

In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the door body according to the present invention is configured to be openable and closable, and is housed in a housing space that is not visible from the outside within the plate thickness and absorbs a specific component. Or it was set as the structure provided with the chemical | medical agent which diverges, and the design member which is provided in a part of door body and has a vent hole connected with accommodation space.
According to this configuration, since the medicine that absorbs or emits a specific component is housed in the housing space that is not visible from the outside within the plate thickness, the appearance change of the door body due to the medicine being visible can be avoided, and the door The appearance of the body can be improved. In addition, by providing a design member provided in a part of the door body and having a vent hole communicating with the accommodation space, the effect of the medicine can be exerted around the door body each time the door body is opened and closed, The appearance of the door can be improved.
As another configuration, the design member is configured to be detachable from the plate surface of the door body. According to this configuration, the contents and appearance of the design member can be easily changed.
As another configuration, the medicine is housed in the housing space in a state of being stored in the design member. According to this configuration, the medicine can be easily replaced along with the change in the contents and appearance of the design member.
Moreover, it was set as the structure accommodated in the accommodation space in the state accommodated in the accommodation case made detachable with respect to the surrounding surface of a door body as another structure. According to this configuration, the medicine can be easily replaced.
As another configuration, the door has an internal passage communicating with the housing space and the interior of the design member, and a specific component is absorbed or diffused through the internal passage and the vent hole. did.
According to this structure, since a specific component is absorbed or emitted via the vent hole and internal channel | path provided in the design member, appearance can be improved more.
The above summary of the invention does not enumerate all necessary features of the present invention, and sub-combinations of these features can also be an invention.

It is a schematic perspective view of a door body. It is the elements on larger scale of an opening-and-closing door. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of an opening / closing door. It is a schematic perspective view of the door body which concerns on other embodiment (Embodiment 2). 6 is a longitudinal sectional view of a design member according to Embodiment 2. FIG. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the design member according to Embodiment 3.

  Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail through embodiments of the invention. However, the following embodiments do not limit the invention according to the claims, and all combinations of features described in the embodiments are included in the invention. It is not necessarily essential to the solution, but includes a configuration that is selectively adopted.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a door body 10 according to the present invention. 2 is an enlarged perspective view showing the upper part of the opening / closing door 30, and FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view showing the upper part of the opening / closing door 30. As shown in FIG.
In FIG. 1, a door body 10 as a shielding body is installed in an opening 12 formed in a structure housing 11. The structure housing 11 is, for example, an outer wall, an inner wall, or the like that partitions the inside and outside of a structure such as a house or a building. The opening 12 is opened in the structure housing 11 and is formed as a space that communicates inside and outside.

  As shown in FIG. 1, the door body 10 is rotatably attached to the door frame 20 via hinges 25; 25 and fixed to the door frame 20 so as to surround the opening 12. And an opening / closing door 30 for opening or closing the portion 12.

The door frame 20 extends along the vertical direction, and extends along the left-right direction with a pair of vertical frames 21A and 21B fixed to the structure housing 11 by bolts or the like not shown. , 21B and an upper frame 22 constructed between the vertical frames 21A, 21B. That is, the door frame 20 is assembled to the structure housing 11 in a substantially gate shape surrounding the opening 12 by the vertical frames 21A and 21B and the upper frame 22.
In the present specification, the “width direction” indicates the same direction (left-right direction) as the extension direction of the upper frame 22 of the door frame 20, and the “depth direction” is orthogonal to the width direction and The thickness direction (plate thickness) shall be indicated.

  Hereinafter, the details of the door 30 will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3. In the following description, the vertical frame 21A side from the center in the width direction of the opening / closing door 30 is referred to as a hanging side, and the opposite side (vertical frame 21B) side is described as the door end side.

As shown in each drawing, the opening / closing door 30 includes a door main body 31 and a design part 40 as a design member.
The door body 31 is a non-transparent plate that extends along the vertical direction of the opening 12 and is formed of, for example, a metal such as stainless steel, wood, or resin. The door main body 31 is set to a width direction dimension substantially the same as the dimension between the pair of vertical frames 21A and 21B, and is attached to the vertical frame 21A via a pair of upper and lower hinges 25; 25 fixed to the vertical frame 21A. It is attached to be rotatable.

  A flat plate 33 </ b> A that is substantially flush with the side surface 32 is attached to the center portion in the vertical direction of the side surface (surface facing the vertical frame 21 </ b> B) 32 on the door tip side of the door main body 31. The plate 33A is provided with a latch 33B that can advance and retract from the plate 33A toward the vertical frame 21B side. The latch 33B corresponds to the latch 33B and engages with a latch receiver (not shown) disposed on the vertical frame 21B side. In addition, a handle 34 that engages or disengages the latch 33 </ b> B and the latch receiver is provided on the front and back surfaces (outside and inside) of the door body 31 on the door end side of the door body 31.

  An accommodation space 35 is formed on the door end side of the door main body 31. The accommodation space 35 is a space having a rectangular cross section extending from the side surface 32 toward the suspension base side, and is formed within the thickness of the door main body 31. In the storage space 35, a fragrance storage case 50 described later can be stored. The fragrance storage case 50 can be taken in and out of the storage space 35 through the opening 36 of the storage space 35 facing the side surface 32. The size and shape of the storage space 35 can be arbitrarily set according to the size and shape of the fragrance storage case 50 as long as it can be formed within the thickness of the door main body 31.

  As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, a guide passage 37 communicating with the accommodation space 35 is formed inside the door main body 31. The guide passage 37 is an internal passage that is located in the upper portion of the accommodation space 35 and connects the accommodation space 35 and a hollow portion 41 that is formed in a design portion 40 described later. The guide passage 37 guides the scent component emanating from the fragrance 55 as a medicine in the fragrance storage case 50 set in the storage space 35 to the hollow portion 41 side of the design portion 40.

Next, the design portion 40 as a design member will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3. In addition, in this specification, it is preferable that the design member has an aesthetic appearance, but it is not always necessary to have an aesthetic appearance.
As shown in each drawing, the design part 40 is fixed to the upper surface 31 </ b> A of the door main body 31 via a fixing member (not shown) such as a bolt, and is integrated with the door main body 31 as an opening / closing door 30. That is, the design part 40 can be attached to and detached from the plate surface of the door body 10. The design part 40 is a rectangular plate material, and is set to the same dimensions as the width direction dimension and the depth direction dimension of the door body part 31. The design part 40 is formed of a highly transparent material such as acrylic resin, polycarbonate, or glass, for example, and the inside can be visually recognized from the front and back of the open / close door 30.

  A hollow portion 41 is formed inside the design portion 40. The hollow portion 41 is an internal space extending along the width direction within the thickness of the design portion 40, and the fragrance component from the fragrance 55 accommodated in the accommodation space 35 can flow in via the guide passage 37. It functions as a space. In the hollow portion 41, a decorative material 44 is spread over the entire width direction. As the decoration material 44, for example, a fresh flower, a preserved flower, a dried flower, an artificial flower, or a photograph or picture of a flower is suitable. The decorative material 44 improves the design of the open / close door 30 by visually recognizing the design part 40 with high transparency, and prevents the interior side from being visually recognized through the hollow part 41 of the design part 40 from the outside. . Thus, the design part 40 according to the present embodiment can improve the appearance and appearance of the door body 10 by providing the decoration material 44 in the hollow part 41. The decoration material 44 is not limited to the flowers and the like as described above, and may be any material as long as the design of the door 30 can be improved.

  As shown in FIG. 3, a rectangular scent intake 42 communicating with the guide passage 37 is opened on the lower surface 40 </ b> A of the design portion 40. The scent intake 42 is an opening that opens at a position corresponding to the position of the guide passage 37 of the door body 31 and connects the guide passage 37 and the hollow portion 41. Therefore, the scent component of the fragrance 55 passing through the guide passage 37 flows into the hollow portion 41 of the design portion 40 from the scent intake 42.

  The scent component of the fragrance 55 that has flowed into the hollow portion 41 is discharged to the outside from the scent discharge portion 43 as a vent formed in the design portion 40. The scent discharge portion 43 is a plurality of slits formed on the front surface 40B and the back surface 40C of the design portion 40 or one of them. In addition, although illustration is abbreviate | omitted, the decoration material 44 is spread | laid in the position corresponding to the fragrance discharge | release part 43, and the internal visual recognition from the outside is impossible.

  As shown in FIG. 2, the fragrance containing case 50 is a substantially L-shaped container formed of, for example, a metal such as stainless steel, ceramics, or a resin such as polyethylene or acrylic resin, and has a fragrance inside. 55 is accommodated. The fragrance containing case 50 has a rectangular opening, an opening 51 through which the fragrance 55 can be taken in and out, and a dimension in the vertical direction is set shorter than the opening 51 side, and is stored by hooking a finger. And a finger hook portion 52 that facilitates removal from the space 35. The fragrance containing case 50 and the design portion 40 as the design member are provided at a position where they do not interfere with the members of the general door body 10 such as the plate 33A, the latch 33B, or the handle 34 described above. ing.

  The fragrance 55 is a chemical that emits a fragrance component into the atmosphere, and is stored in the fragrance storage case 50. Examples of the fragrance 55 include natural fragrances extracted from plants and animals such as citrus peels and flowers, synthetic fragrances synthesized from compounds that function as fragrances, liquids, or liquids such as paper and cloth. The fragrance | flavor 55 which concerns on this embodiment is a spherical aroma bead. The fragrance component of the fragrance 55 is preferably associated with the decorative material 44. For example, when the decorative material 44 is a rose flower, it is optimal that the fragrance 55 is also a rose flower scent component.

Next, a procedure for setting the fragrance containing case 50 will be described. As shown in FIG. 2, when the fragrance containing case 50 is set in the containing space 35, the fragrance containing case 50 containing an appropriate amount of the fragrance 55 is gripped so that the opening 51 faces the suspension side. Then, the fragrance containing case 50 and the opening 36 are aligned and pushed into the containing space 35. As a result, as shown in FIG. 1, the fragrance containing case 50 is accommodated in the containing space 35, and the fragrance containing case 50 cannot be viewed from the front or the back of the door 30.
In addition, about putting in and out of the fragrance | flavor storage case 50, it is not limited to the said setting procedure, Although the method using a special construction contractor and a special tool may be sufficient, a general user does not use a tool etc. A configuration or procedure that can be easily performed is preferable.

As shown in FIG. 3, the scent component from the fragrance 55 in the fragrance storage case 50 is emitted from the opening 51 of the fragrance storage case 50 and passes through the guide passage 37 and the scent intake 42. Then, it flows into the hollow portion 41 and is discharged from the scent discharge portion 43 formed on the front surface 40B and the back surface 40C of the design portion 40 to the outside of the open / close door 30 and diffuses.
As described above, in the door body 10 according to the present embodiment, the fragrance 55 that is the source of the scent component is housed in the housing space 35 formed inside the door body 31, and the scent component is actually released. A scent discharge part 43 is formed in the design part 40. That is, the door body 10 has a configuration in which an accommodation position of the fragrance 55 that is a generation source of the scent component is different from a position where the scent component is actually released.

  And according to the door body 10 which concerns on this embodiment, since the fragrance | flavor 55 which is a generation | occurrence | production source of a fragrance component is accommodated in the door main-body part 31 invisible from the outside, the appearance of the opening / closing door 30 is impaired. There is nothing. Further, since the scent component from the fragrance 55 is discharged from the scent discharge part 43 of the hollow part 41 in which the decoration material 44 is accommodated via the guide passage 37 and the scent intake 42, it is as if the hollow part 41. It is possible to give an impression as if the scent is emitted directly from the decorative material 44 accommodated therein. Moreover, since the fragrance | flavor 55 is accommodated in the opening / closing door 30, since it becomes easy for a fragrance component to spread | diffuse to the circumference | surroundings by opening / closing operation | movement of the opening / closing door 30, for example, a fragrance component is more effectively at the time of entering a toilet etc. Can be diffused.

In the present embodiment, the design portion 40 is attached to the upper end side of the open / close door 30, but the attachment position, size, number, and the like of the design portion 40 are not limited. For example, it is good also as a form which attaches the design part 40 to the upper-and-lower-ends side of the door 30, and the form attached to the upper part of the door 30, the center part, and the lower part. The design of the door 30 can be improved by changing the number of the design portions 40 and the mounting positions. In the case where a plurality of design portions 40 are provided, a plurality of guide passages 37 communicating with the single accommodation space 35 may be formed to release the scent component from a plurality of locations. The storage spaces 35 may be formed corresponding to the number of 40, and the fragrance 55 may be set in each storage space 35. When the fragrance component of the fragrance 55 is heavier than air and diffuses downward, the installation position of the design portion 40 is set to the center position in the vertical direction of the door body portion 31, specifically, the handle. 34 and the position where the latch 33B is provided are desirably above the position.
Moreover, as a structure of the design part 40, the hollow part 41 is formed in the inside, and by communicating with the accommodation space 35 formed in the inside of the door body part 31, the scent component is discharged and diffused to the outside. Anything can be used.
Further, a cover capable of closing the opening 36 may be disposed on the side surface 32 of the open / close door 30. At this time, it is possible to make it difficult to specify the position of the fragrance 55 and to further improve the design of the open / close door 30 by arranging a cover of the same color as the side surface 32.

  FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of an open / close door 30 ′ of a door body 10 ′ according to another embodiment. FIG. 5 is a longitudinal sectional view of the design member 60. The opening / closing door 30 ′ of this embodiment is different from the above embodiment in that a plurality of design members 60 are disposed on the opening / closing door 30 ′. In addition, about the structure demonstrated in the said embodiment, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected and the description is abbreviate | omitted.

  As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, a plurality of through holes 39 are opened in the door main body 31. The through-hole 39 is a circular opening in front view into which the design member 60 is fitted, and penetrates the door main body 31 in the depth direction. The diameter of the through hole 39 is set to be approximately the same as the diameter of the design member 60, and the design member 60 can be fitted therein.

  As shown in FIG. 5, the design member 60 is a substantially hemispherical container in a longitudinal sectional view. In the illustrated example, two design members 60 are fitted into one through hole 39 from the front and back in the depth direction. It is. The design member 60 is formed of a highly transparent material, like the design part 40 according to the above-described embodiment, and the decoration material 44 housed in the design member 60 can be visually recognized from the front or back surface of the opening / closing door 30 ′. is there.

  The design member 60 includes a main body 62 formed in a cross-sectional shape and a lid 63 that is detachably attached to the main body 62. As shown in FIG. 4, a plurality of scent discharge holes 64 penetrating inward and outward are formed in the peripheral surface of the main body 62. The scent discharge hole 64 releases and diffuses the scent component from the fragrance 55 attached to the lid 63 to the outside of the design member 60. The number and position of the scent discharge holes 64 are not limited to those shown in the drawing.

  The lid 63 is a disc body having a diameter substantially the same as the maximum diameter of the main body 62, and a fitting portion 63 </ b> A formed along the outer peripheral edge is fitted to the inner peripheral surface of the main body 62. A fragrance 55 accommodated in a porous bag or the like is attached to the inner peripheral surface of the lid 63 by an attaching means (not shown). Thus, the design member 60 has a hollow portion 60A formed by the main body portion 62 and the lid body 63, and the fragrance 55 and the fragrance 55 are not visible in the hollow portion 60A. Thus, a decorative material 44 such as artificial flowers is laid and accommodated.

Also in the opening / closing door 30 ′ according to the present embodiment, the fragrance 55 that is a generation source of the scent component is accommodated invisible in the plate thickness of the door main body portion 31 from the outside, so that the appearance of the opening / closing door 30 is improved. There is no loss. Moreover, since the fragrance | flavor 55 is accommodated invisible from the outside, the impression as if the fragrance | flavor component from the fragrance | flavor 55 is directly emitted from the decoration material 44 accommodated in the hollow part 60A. Can be given.
As long as the design member 60 can be attached to the door body 31, the shape, size, number, attachment position, etc. are not limited.

Next, another embodiment of the design member 60 will be described with reference to FIG. The design member 60 ′ according to this embodiment is different from the above embodiment in that it is screwed into the door main body 31. As shown in the figure, a ring-shaped plate 70 is inserted into the through-hole 39 of the door main body 31. A screw portion 70A extending in the depth direction is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the plate 70, and a fixing jig 72 is screwed through the screw portion 70A.
The fixing jig 72 is a disk body having an I-shaped cross section, and includes a screw portion 73A screwed with the screw portion 70A on the inner and outer peripheral surfaces of the plate portion 73 rising in the depth direction from the peripheral edge portion, and a design member 60 ′. A screw part 73B is formed which is screwed with the screw part 80A formed in the above. When the fixing jig 72 is screwed into the plate 70, it is preferable to set the position so as to be in the middle in the depth direction of the door body 31. By positioning at the position, one penetration A plurality of design members 60 ′ can be arranged with good balance with respect to the mouth 39.

  In the present embodiment, a threaded portion 80 is formed on the peripheral surface of the main body portion 62 of the design member 60 ′ as a step that is reduced in diameter with respect to the diameter of the plate 70 and extends in the depth direction. On the outer peripheral surface of the screw-in portion 80, a screw portion 80A that is screwed with the screw portion 73B formed in the fixing jig 72 is formed. In order to fix the design member 60 ′ to the fixing jig 72, the design member 60 ′ is rotated in one direction with the lid 63 facing the fixing jig 72, and the outer circumferential surface of the lid 63 is It is assumed that it is in contact with the board surface of the fixing jig 72. As a result, the design member 60 ′ is firmly fixed in the through hole 39. In addition, in the state where the design member 60 ′ is fixed to the through hole 39, the maximum diameter of the main body 62 of the design member 60 ′ is set slightly larger than the through hole 39, and thus the design member 60 ′. It is impossible to visually recognize the fixed state between the through hole 39 and the through hole 39.

  Also in the design member 60 ′ according to the present embodiment, since the fragrance 55 that is a generation source of the scent component is housed invisible in the plate thickness of the door main body portion 31 from the outside, the appearance of the open / close door 30 is improved. There is no loss. Moreover, since the fragrance | flavor 55 is accommodated invisible from the outside, the impression as if the fragrance | flavor component from the fragrance | flavor 55 is directly emitted from the decoration material 44 accommodated in the hollow part 60A. Can be given. In addition, the design member 60 ′ can be firmly fixed in the through hole 39.

The present invention has been described based on the embodiments. However, the technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various modifications and improvements can be made by combining the embodiments. Obviously in the trader. Further, it is apparent from the scope of the claims that the embodiments added with such various changes and improvements can be included in the technical scope of the present invention.
For example, in the present embodiment, the fragrance 55 has been described as an example of the drug, but the present invention is not limited to this. The agent may be, for example, a deodorant or deodorant such as activated carbon or bamboo charcoal, an insecticide, an insect repellent, or a dehumidifier, and is contained within the thickness of the door body 31 and has a specific function. Any substance can be applied as long as it exhibits.
Moreover, in this embodiment, although demonstrated on the premise of the door body 10 and 10 'of the type which moves the door main-body part 31 to a depth direction, for example with respect to the sliding door which moves the door main-body part 31 to the width direction Is also applicable.

10, 10 'door body, 11 structure housing, 12 opening, 20 door frame,
30, 30 'open / close door, 31 door body, 35 accommodating space, 36 opening,
37 guide passage, 40 design part, 43 fragrance release part, 44 decoration material,
50 air freshener storage case, 55 air freshener, 60, 60 'design member,
70 Plate, 72 Fixing jig.

Claims (5)

A door body that can be opened and closed;
A drug that is housed in a housing space that is not visible from the outside within the plate thickness, and absorbs or emits a specific component;
A design member provided in a part of the door body and having a vent hole communicating with the accommodation space;
A door body characterized by comprising.   The door body according to claim 1, wherein the design member is detachable from a plate surface of the door body.   The door body according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the medicine is stored in the storage space in a state of being stored in the design member.   3. The door body according to claim 1, wherein the medicine is stored in the storage space in a state of being stored in a storage case that is detachable from a peripheral surface of the door body. .   The door has an internal passage communicating with the housing space and the interior of the design member, and the specific component is absorbed or diffused through the internal passage and the vent hole. The door body according to claim 4.

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