JP2016164247A - Colored dispersion - Google Patents
Colored dispersion Download PDFInfo
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- JP2016164247A JP2016164247A JP2015131976A JP2015131976A JP2016164247A JP 2016164247 A JP2016164247 A JP 2016164247A JP 2015131976 A JP2015131976 A JP 2015131976A JP 2015131976 A JP2015131976 A JP 2015131976A JP 2016164247 A JP2016164247 A JP 2016164247A
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- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 260
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 108
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 55
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 55
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 53
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 claims description 52
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 38
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 28
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 28
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000003505 polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 150000001768 cations Chemical group 0.000 claims description 21
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 18
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical compound FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 11
- IYDGMDWEHDFVQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid;trioxotungsten Chemical compound O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.OP(O)(O)=O IYDGMDWEHDFVQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011964 heteropoly acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 3
- CGFYHILWFSGVJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid;trioxotungsten Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O.O=[W]1(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O1.O=[W]1(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O1.O=[W]1(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O1.O=[W]1(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O1 CGFYHILWFSGVJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 126
- -1 Of these Chemical class 0.000 description 109
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 108
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 106
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 101
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 80
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 72
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 65
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 54
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 53
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 53
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 51
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 50
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 49
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 43
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 42
- 235000005811 Viola adunca Nutrition 0.000 description 37
- 240000009038 Viola odorata Species 0.000 description 37
- 235000013487 Viola odorata Nutrition 0.000 description 37
- 235000002254 Viola papilionacea Nutrition 0.000 description 37
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 36
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 35
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 35
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 34
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 33
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 27
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoryl trichloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)(Cl)=O XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical class O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 26
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 26
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 25
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 24
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 22
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 22
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 22
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 22
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 22
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 21
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 18
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 17
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydroxide Inorganic materials [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 17
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 125000002029 aromatic hydrocarbon group Chemical group 0.000 description 15
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 15
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 14
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000000862 absorption spectrum Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000004949 mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 13
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- VYHBFRJRBHMIQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis[4-(diethylamino)phenyl]methanone Chemical compound C1=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(N(CC)CC)C=C1 VYHBFRJRBHMIQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 12
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 11
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol Natural products OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- ZNNZYHKDIALBAK-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium thiocyanate Chemical compound [K+].[S-]C#N ZNNZYHKDIALBAK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 11
- 229940116357 potassium thiocyanate Drugs 0.000 description 11
- LLHKCFNBLRBOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene glycol methyl ether acetate Chemical compound COCC(C)OC(C)=O LLHKCFNBLRBOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 229920002126 Acrylic acid copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 10
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 10
- SWXVUIWOUIDPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N diacetone alcohol Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(C)(C)O SWXVUIWOUIDPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 10
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical class [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- FOCAUTSVDIKZOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCl FOCAUTSVDIKZOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229940106681 chloroacetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 9
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 9
- 125000003055 glycidyl group Chemical group C(C1CO1)* 0.000 description 9
- 239000001018 xanthene dye Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 125000004390 alkyl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 125000004397 aminosulfonyl group Chemical group NS(=O)(=O)* 0.000 description 7
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N monopropylene glycol Natural products CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 7
- QMYGFTJCQFEDST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methoxybutyl acetate Chemical compound COC(C)CCOC(C)=O QMYGFTJCQFEDST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrolidine Chemical group C1CCNC1 RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical group C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- MPIAGWXWVAHQBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-prop-2-enoyloxy-2-[[3-prop-2-enoyloxy-2,2-bis(prop-2-enoyloxymethyl)propoxy]methyl]-2-(prop-2-enoyloxymethyl)propyl] prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC(COC(=O)C=C)(COC(=O)C=C)COCC(COC(=O)C=C)(COC(=O)C=C)COC(=O)C=C MPIAGWXWVAHQBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 6
- 125000002704 decyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 6
- LZCLXQDLBQLTDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)O LZCLXQDLBQLTDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XLLIQLLCWZCATF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate Natural products COCCOC(C)=O XLLIQLLCWZCATF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 6
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- MWOUGPLLVVEUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethyl-2-methylaniline Chemical compound CCNC1=CC=CC=C1C MWOUGPLLVVEUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000003386 piperidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 125000001889 triflyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 6
- SJEYSFABYSGQBG-UHFFFAOYSA-M Patent blue Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C1C(C=1C(=CC(=CC=1)S([O-])(=O)=O)S([O-])(=O)=O)=C1C=CC(=[N+](CC)CC)C=C1 SJEYSFABYSGQBG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 239000000980 acid dye Substances 0.000 description 5
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 5
- QSZMZKBZAYQGRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)azanide Chemical compound [Li+].FC(F)(F)S(=O)(=O)[N-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F QSZMZKBZAYQGRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000004170 methylsulfonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 5
- YKENVNAJIQUGKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraazaporphin Chemical compound C=1C(C=N2)=NC2=NC(NN2)=NC2=CC(C=C2)=NC2=CC2=NC=1C=C2 YKENVNAJIQUGKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000001003 triarylmethane dye Substances 0.000 description 5
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[3-hydroxy-2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propoxy]methyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)COCC(CO)(CO)CO TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JSGVZVOGOQILFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methoxy-1-butanol Chemical compound COC(C)CCO JSGVZVOGOQILFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VVBLNCFGVYUYGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Bis(dimethylamino)benzophenone Chemical compound C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(N(C)C)C=C1 VVBLNCFGVYUYGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LOCXTTRLSIDGPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N [[1-oxo-1-(4-phenylsulfanylphenyl)octan-2-ylidene]amino] benzoate Chemical compound C=1C=C(SC=2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=1C(=O)C(CCCCCC)=NOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LOCXTTRLSIDGPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 150000001244 carboxylic acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 4
- OTTZHAVKAVGASB-UHFFFAOYSA-N hept-2-ene Chemical compound CCCCC=CC OTTZHAVKAVGASB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 4
- AXMCIYLNKNGNOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;3-[[4-[(4-dimethylazaniumylidenecyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-ylidene)-[4-[ethyl-[(3-sulfophenyl)methyl]amino]phenyl]methyl]-n-ethylanilino]methyl]benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].C=1C=C(C(=C2C=CC(C=C2)=[N+](C)C)C=2C=CC(=CC=2)N(CC)CC=2C=C(C=CC=2)S([O-])(=O)=O)C=CC=1N(CC)CC1=CC=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=C1 AXMCIYLNKNGNOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004528 spin coating Methods 0.000 description 4
- LAVARTIQQDZFNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(1-methoxypropan-2-yloxy)propan-2-yl acetate Chemical compound COCC(C)OCC(C)OC(C)=O LAVARTIQQDZFNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ARXJGSRGQADJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methoxypropan-2-ol Chemical compound COCC(C)O ARXJGSRGQADJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butoxyethanol Chemical compound CCCCOCCO POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000004182 2-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(Cl)=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 3
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical group C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000005073 adamantyl group Chemical group C12(CC3CC(CC(C1)C3)C2)* 0.000 description 3
- 239000001000 anthraquinone dye Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000987 azo dye Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000981 basic dye Substances 0.000 description 3
- ISAOCJYIOMOJEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoin Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1C(O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ISAOCJYIOMOJEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000004292 cyclic ethers Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 229940116333 ethyl lactate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- JBTWLSYIZRCDFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl methyl carbonate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)OC JBTWLSYIZRCDFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000006125 ethylsulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000004705 ethylthio group Chemical group C(C)S* 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 3
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- FBNCDTLHQPLASV-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;5-methyl-2-[[5-(4-methyl-2-sulfonatoanilino)-9,10-dioxoanthracen-1-yl]amino]benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC(C)=CC=C1NC1=CC=CC2=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC(NC=3C(=CC(C)=CC=3)S([O-])(=O)=O)=C1C2=O FBNCDTLHQPLASV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- KGGOIDKBHYYNIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N ditert-butyl 4-[3,4-bis(tert-butylperoxycarbonyl)benzoyl]benzene-1,2-dicarboperoxoate Chemical compound C1=C(C(=O)OOC(C)(C)C)C(C(=O)OOC(C)(C)C)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(C(=O)OOC(C)(C)C)C(C(=O)OOC(C)(C)C)=C1 KGGOIDKBHYYNIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYPWTNDNZOOPAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ditert-butyl bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2,3-dicarboxylate Chemical compound C1C2C=CC1C(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C2C(=O)OC(C)(C)C FYPWTNDNZOOPAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ODQWQRRAPPTVAG-GZTJUZNOSA-N doxepin Chemical compound C1OC2=CC=CC=C2C(=C/CCN(C)C)/C2=CC=CC=C21 ODQWQRRAPPTVAG-GZTJUZNOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000921 elemental analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- MPAYEWNVIPXRDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanimine Chemical compound CC=N MPAYEWNVIPXRDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004210 ether based solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003754 ethoxycarbonyl group Chemical group C(=O)(OCC)* 0.000 description 1
- VYXSBFYARXAAKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-[3-(ethylamino)-6-ethylimino-2,7-dimethylxanthen-9-yl]benzoate;hydron;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=2C=C(C)C(NCC)=CC=2OC2=CC(=[NH+]CC)C(C)=CC2=C1C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC VYXSBFYARXAAKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WNIHNYUROPJCLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-ethoxy-2-methylpropanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)(C)OCC WNIHNYUROPJCLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CKSRFHWWBKRUKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-ethoxyacetate Chemical compound CCOCC(=O)OCC CKSRFHWWBKRUKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLEKJZUYWFJPMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-methoxyacetate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)COC JLEKJZUYWFJPMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHRLOJCOIKOQGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-methoxypropanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)OC WHRLOJCOIKOQGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IJUHLFUALMUWOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 3-methoxypropanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CCOC IJUHLFUALMUWOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XYIBRDXRRQCHLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl acetoacetate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC(C)=O XYIBRDXRRQCHLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940117360 ethyl pyruvate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012847 fine chemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019382 gum benzoic Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000006343 heptafluoro propyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003187 heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000005446 heptyloxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCO XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003707 hexyloxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005935 hexyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002460 imidazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- GJRQTCIYDGXPES-UHFFFAOYSA-N iso-butyl acetate Natural products CC(C)COC(C)=O GJRQTCIYDGXPES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FGKJLKRYENPLQH-UHFFFAOYSA-M isocaproate Chemical compound CC(C)CCC([O-])=O FGKJLKRYENPLQH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanuric acid Chemical compound OC1=NC(O)=NC(O)=N1 ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001972 isopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- OQAGVSWESNCJJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N isovaleric acid methyl ester Natural products COC(=O)CC(C)C OQAGVSWESNCJJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005453 ketone based solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004611 light stabiliser Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004811 liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- AUHZEENZYGFFBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N mesitylene Substances CC1=CC(C)=CC(C)=C1 AUHZEENZYGFFBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001827 mesitylenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C(C(*)=C(C([H])=C1C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methacrylamide Chemical compound CC(=C)C(N)=O FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001434 methanylylidene group Chemical group [H]C#[*] 0.000 description 1
- UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxybenzene Substances CCCCOC=C UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001160 methoxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- PPFNAOBWGRMDLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-ethoxyacetate Chemical compound CCOCC(=O)OC PPFNAOBWGRMDLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YVWPDYFVVMNWDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-ethoxypropanoate Chemical compound CCOC(C)C(=O)OC YVWPDYFVVMNWDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AKWHOGIYEOZALP-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-methoxy-2-methylpropanoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)(C)OC AKWHOGIYEOZALP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HSDFKDZBJMDHFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3-ethoxypropanoate Chemical compound CCOCCC(=O)OC HSDFKDZBJMDHFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BDJSOPWXYLFTNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3-methoxypropanoate Chemical compound COCCC(=O)OC BDJSOPWXYLFTNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CRVGTESFCCXCTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(C)CCO CRVGTESFCCXCTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940057867 methyl lactate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YLHXLHGIAMFFBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl phenylglyoxalate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 YLHXLHGIAMFFBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CWKLZLBVOJRSOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl pyruvate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=O CWKLZLBVOJRSOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 1
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- GYVGXEWAOAAJEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n,4-trimethylaniline Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 GYVGXEWAOAAJEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
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- JMXROTHPANUTOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-H naphthol green b Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Fe+3].C1=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=CC2=C(N=O)C([O-])=CC=C21.C1=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=CC2=C(N=O)C([O-])=CC=C21.C1=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=CC2=C(N=O)C([O-])=CC=C21 JMXROTHPANUTOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 150000002791 naphthoquinones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 125000001971 neopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000001005 nitro dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005447 octyloxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- JCGNDDUYTRNOFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxolane-2,4-dione Chemical compound O=C1COC(=O)C1 JCGNDDUYTRNOFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000913 palmityl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- FZUGPQWGEGAKET-UHFFFAOYSA-N parbenate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(N(C)C)C=C1 FZUGPQWGEGAKET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006340 pentafluoro ethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004115 pentoxy group Chemical group [*]OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000005010 perfluoroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000013500 performance material Substances 0.000 description 1
- DLRJIFUOBPOJNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenetole Chemical compound CCOC1=CC=CC=C1 DLRJIFUOBPOJNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WLVPQQDEYVVXJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene-5-carboxylate Chemical compound C1C(C=C2)CC2C1C(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 WLVPQQDEYVVXJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HPAFOABSQZMTHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl-(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)methanone Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC(C)=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 HPAFOABSQZMTHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LYXOWKPVTCPORE-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl-(4-phenylphenyl)methanone Chemical compound C=1C=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LYXOWKPVTCPORE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000286 phenylethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000000206 photolithography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001515 polyalkylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- RJPWSGDBEHVWPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)methylsulfonyl-trifluoromethane Chemical compound [K+].FC(F)(F)S(=O)(=O)[C-](S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F)S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F RJPWSGDBEHVWPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGOKIEUFWNCGFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N propanoic acid;pyrrole-2,5-dione Chemical compound CCC(O)=O.O=C1NC(=O)C=C1 QGOKIEUFWNCGFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CYIRLFJPTCUCJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyl 2-methoxypropanoate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C(C)OC CYIRLFJPTCUCJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ILPVOWZUBFRIAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyl 2-oxopropanoate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C(C)=O ILPVOWZUBFRIAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004742 propyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- TVRGPOFMYCMNRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinizarine green ss Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1NC(C=1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C=11)=CC=C1NC1=CC=C(C)C=C1 TVRGPOFMYCMNRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001008 quinone-imine dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004053 quinones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012925 reference material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010898 silica gel chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000992 solvent dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005504 styryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940124530 sulfonamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003456 sulfonamides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- BZBMBZJUNPMEBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene-5-carboxylate Chemical compound C1C2C(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CC1C=C2 BZBMBZJUNPMEBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005931 tert-butyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(OC(*)=O)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003718 tetrahydrofuranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- YRHRIQCWCFGUEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N thioxanthen-9-one Chemical class C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 YRHRIQCWCFGUEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005425 toluyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-crotonic acid Natural products CC=CC(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003866 trichloromethyl group Chemical group ClC(Cl)(Cl)* 0.000 description 1
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AAAQKTZKLRYKHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylmethane Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 AAAQKTZKLRYKHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KLBVBPWWCWJZDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium 4-amino-6-[[4-[4-[(7-amino-1-oxido-3-sulfonaphthalen-2-yl)diazenyl]phenyl]phenyl]diazenyl]-3-[(2,5-dichlorophenyl)diazenyl]-5-oxido-7-sulfonaphthalene-2-sulfonate Chemical compound C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=CC=C(C=C2)N=NC3=C(C=C4C=CC(=CC4=C3[O-])N)S(=O)(=O)O)N=NC5=C(C6=C(C(=C(C=C6C=C5S(=O)(=O)O)S(=O)(=O)[O-])N=NC7=C(C=CC(=C7)Cl)Cl)N)[O-].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+] KLBVBPWWCWJZDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000000984 vat dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/20—Filters
- G02B5/22—Absorbing filters
- G02B5/223—Absorbing filters containing organic substances, e.g. dyes, inks or pigments
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B67/00—Influencing the physical, e.g. the dyeing or printing properties of dyestuffs without chemical reactions, e.g. by treating with solvents grinding or grinding assistants, coating of pigments or dyes; Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dyestuff preparations of a special physical nature, e.g. tablets, films
- C09B67/0071—Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dehydrating agents; Dispersing agents; Dustfree compositions
- C09B67/0084—Dispersions of dyes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B67/00—Influencing the physical, e.g. the dyeing or printing properties of dyestuffs without chemical reactions, e.g. by treating with solvents grinding or grinding assistants, coating of pigments or dyes; Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dyestuff preparations of a special physical nature, e.g. tablets, films
- C09B67/006—Preparation of organic pigments
- C09B67/0066—Aqueous dispersions of pigments containing only dispersing agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B67/00—Influencing the physical, e.g. the dyeing or printing properties of dyestuffs without chemical reactions, e.g. by treating with solvents grinding or grinding assistants, coating of pigments or dyes; Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dyestuff preparations of a special physical nature, e.g. tablets, films
- C09B67/006—Preparation of organic pigments
- C09B67/0069—Non aqueous dispersions of pigments containing only a solvent and a dispersing agent
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/20—Filters
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/133509—Filters, e.g. light shielding masks
- G02F1/133514—Colour filters
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- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/004—Photosensitive materials
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- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/004—Photosensitive materials
- G03F7/027—Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F9/00—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
Abstract
Description
本発明は、色素を効果的に利用するのに有用な分散液に関する。 The present invention relates to a dispersion useful for effectively utilizing dyes.
液晶表示装置等や固体撮像素子等に含まれているカラーフィルタの着色剤として、染料が用いられている。染料としては、たとえば特許文献1に、式(A’)で表される化合物が記載されている。 A dye is used as a colorant for a color filter included in a liquid crystal display device or a solid-state image sensor. As the dye, for example, Patent Document 1 discloses a compound represented by the formula (A ′).
従来から知られる上記の化合物は、耐熱性が十分に満足できるものではなかった。 The above known compounds have not been sufficiently satisfactory in heat resistance.
本発明は、以下の発明を含む。
[1] 式(A−I)で表される化合物と溶剤とを含む着色分散液。
The present invention includes the following inventions.
[1] A colored dispersion containing a compound represented by the formula (AI) and a solvent.
[式(A−I)中、mは自然数を表す。
Xは、酸素原子または硫黄原子を示す。
R41〜R46は、それぞれ独立して、水素原子、置換基を有していてもよい炭素数1〜20の飽和炭化水素基、炭素数2〜20のアルキル基の炭素原子間に酸素原子が挿入された基、又は置換基を有していてもよいアリール基を表す。R41とR42とが結合してそれらが結合する窒素原子とともに環を形成してもよく、R43とR44とが結合してそれらが結合する窒素原子とともに環を形成してもよく、R45とR46とが結合してそれらが結合する窒素原子とともに環を形成してもよい。
R47〜R54は、それぞれ独立して、水素原子、ハロゲン原子、ニトロ基、ヒドロキシ基、炭素数1〜8のアルキル基、又は炭素数2〜8のアルキル基の炭素原子間に酸素原子が挿入されている基を表す。
R55は、水素原子、炭素数1〜20の飽和炭化水素基、又は置換基を有していてもよいアリール基を表す。
なお前記式(A−I)がカチオン部分である
[In the formula (AI), m represents a natural number.
X represents an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom.
R 41 to R 46 are each independently an oxygen atom between carbon atoms of a hydrogen atom, an optionally substituted saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, or an alkyl group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms. Represents an aryl group which may have a group in which is inserted or a substituent. R 41 and R 42 may be bonded to form a ring with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded, R 43 and R 44 may be bonded to form a ring with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded, R 45 and R 46 may be bonded to form a ring together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded.
R 47 to R 54 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a nitro group, a hydroxy group, an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, or an oxygen atom between carbon atoms of an alkyl group having 2 to 8 carbon atoms. Represents an inserted group.
R 55 represents a hydrogen atom, a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, or an aryl group which may have a substituent.
The formula (AI) is a cation moiety.
を一分子中に複数有する場合、複数のカチオン部分は同じであってもよく、異なっていてもよい。
[Y]m-は、タングステン、モリブデン、ケイ素、リンからなる群から選ばれる少なくとも1つの元素と、酸素とを必須元素として含有するm価のアニオンを表す。]
In a molecule, the plurality of cation moieties may be the same or different.
[Y] m− represents an m-valent anion containing at least one element selected from the group consisting of tungsten, molybdenum, silicon, and phosphorus and oxygen as essential elements. ]
[2] 式(A−I)における[Y]m-が、タングステンを必須元素として含有するヘテロポリ酸もしくはイソポリ酸のアニオンである[1]に記載の着色分散液。
[3] 式(A−I)における[Y]m-が、リンタングステン酸のアニオン、ケイタングステン酸のアニオン、又はタングステン系イソポリ酸のアニオンである[2]に記載の着色分散液。
[4] さらに染料を含む[1]〜[3]のいずれかに記載の着色分散液。
[5] [1]〜[4]のいずれかに記載の着色分散液と、樹脂(B)と、重合性化合物(C)と、重合開始剤(D)とを含む着色硬化性樹脂組成物。
[6] 染料を含む[5]記載の着色硬化性樹脂組成物。
[7] [5]又は[6]記載の着色硬化性樹脂組成物を用いて形成されるカラーフィルタ。
[8] [7]記載のカラーフィルタを含む表示装置。
[2] The colored dispersion liquid according to [1], wherein [Y] m− in the formula (AI) is an anion of a heteropolyacid or an isopolyacid containing tungsten as an essential element.
[3] The colored dispersion according to [2], wherein [Y] m− in the formula (AI) is an anion of phosphotungstic acid, an anion of silicotungstic acid, or an anion of tungsten-based isopolyacid.
[4] The colored dispersion according to any one of [1] to [3], further comprising a dye.
[5] A colored curable resin composition comprising the colored dispersion according to any one of [1] to [4], a resin (B), a polymerizable compound (C), and a polymerization initiator (D). .
[6] The colored curable resin composition according to [5], comprising a dye.
[7] A color filter formed using the colored curable resin composition according to [5] or [6].
[8] A display device including the color filter according to [7].
なお本明細書において、複数の構成要素を並列的に例示した場合は、特に断りのない限り、各要素を単独で又は複数種を組合せて使用することができることを意味する。 In addition, in this specification, when a some component is illustrated in parallel, unless there is particular notice, it means that each element can be used individually or in combination of multiple types.
本発明では、特定のアニオンで造塩化した化合物を分散液にしてから樹脂と混合してカラーフィルタにすることで、その耐熱性をより一層高めることができる。 In the present invention, the heat resistance can be further enhanced by preparing a color filter by mixing a compound prepared with a specific anion into a dispersion and then mixing with a resin.
<化合物(A−I)>
本発明の分散液は、式(A−I)で表される化合物(以下、化合物(A−I)ということがある。)を含む。この化合物(A−I)は、耐熱性に優れる。なお化合物(A−I)には、その互変異性体やそれらの塩も含まれる。
<Compound (AI)>
The dispersion of the present invention contains a compound represented by formula (AI) (hereinafter sometimes referred to as compound (AI)). This compound (AI) is excellent in heat resistance. The compound (AI) includes tautomers and salts thereof.
[式(A−I)中、mは自然数を表す。
Xは、酸素原子または硫黄原子を示す。
R41〜R46は、それぞれ独立して、水素原子、置換基を有していてもよい炭素数1〜20の飽和炭化水素基、炭素数2〜20のアルキル基の炭素原子間に酸素原子が挿入された基、又は置換基を有していてもよいアリール基を表す。R41とR42とが結合してそれらが結合する窒素原子とともに環を形成してもよく、R43とR44とが結合してそれらが結合する窒素原子とともに環を形成してもよく、R45とR46とが結合してそれらが結合する窒素原子とともに環を形成してもよい。
R47〜R54は、それぞれ独立して、水素原子、ハロゲン原子、ニトロ基、ヒドロキシ基、炭素数1〜8のアルキル基、又は炭素数2〜8のアルキル基の炭素原子間に酸素原子が挿入されている基を表す。
R55は、水素原子、炭素数1〜20の飽和炭化水素基、又は置換基を有していてもよいアリール基を表す。
なお前記式(A−I)がカチオン部分である
[In the formula (AI), m represents a natural number.
X represents an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom.
R 41 to R 46 are each independently an oxygen atom between carbon atoms of a hydrogen atom, an optionally substituted saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, or an alkyl group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms. Represents an aryl group which may have a group in which is inserted or a substituent. R 41 and R 42 may be bonded to form a ring with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded, R 43 and R 44 may be bonded to form a ring with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded, R 45 and R 46 may be bonded to form a ring together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded.
R 47 to R 54 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a nitro group, a hydroxy group, an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, or an oxygen atom between carbon atoms of an alkyl group having 2 to 8 carbon atoms. Represents an inserted group.
R 55 represents a hydrogen atom, a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, or an aryl group which may have a substituent.
The formula (AI) is a cation moiety.
を一分子中に複数有する場合、複数のカチオン部分は同じであってもよく、異なっていてもよい。
[Y]m-は、タングステン、モリブデン、ケイ素、リンからなる群から選ばれる少なくとも1つの元素と、酸素とを必須元素として含有するm価のアニオンを表す。]
In a molecule, the plurality of cation moieties may be the same or different.
[Y] m− represents an m-valent anion containing at least one element selected from the group consisting of tungsten, molybdenum, silicon, and phosphorus and oxygen as essential elements. ]
<カチオン部分>
式(A−I)に示す様なカチオン部分構造を採用することで、化合物の耐熱性を高めることができる。式(A−I)においてXは、酸素原子または硫黄原子を示す。合成の容易さの観点から、好ましくは硫黄原子である。
<Cation part>
By adopting a cation partial structure as shown in formula (AI), the heat resistance of the compound can be increased. In the formula (AI), X represents an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom. From the viewpoint of ease of synthesis, a sulfur atom is preferred.
R41〜R46で表される炭素数1〜20の飽和炭化水素基は、直鎖、分岐鎖及び環状の何れであってもよい。直鎖又は分岐鎖の飽和炭化水素基としては、メチル基、エチル基、プロピル基、ブチル基、ペンチル基、ヘキシル基、オクチル基、ノニル基、デシル基等が挙げられる。該飽和炭化水素基は、好ましくは炭素数1〜10であり、より好ましくは炭素数1〜8であり、更に好ましくは炭素数1〜6である。 The saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms represented by R 41 to R 46 may be linear, branched or cyclic. Examples of the linear or branched saturated hydrocarbon group include a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, a butyl group, a pentyl group, a hexyl group, an octyl group, a nonyl group, and a decyl group. The saturated hydrocarbon group preferably has 1 to 10 carbon atoms, more preferably 1 to 8 carbon atoms, and still more preferably 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
R41〜R46で表される環状の飽和炭化水素基は、単環でも多環でもよい。該環状の飽和炭化水素基としては、シクロプロピル基、シクロブチル基、シクロペンチル基、シクロヘキシル基、アダマンチル基等が挙げられる。該環状の飽和炭化水素基は、好ましくは炭素数3〜10であり、より好ましくは炭素数6〜10である。 The cyclic saturated hydrocarbon group represented by R 41 to R 46 may be monocyclic or polycyclic. Examples of the cyclic saturated hydrocarbon group include a cyclopropyl group, a cyclobutyl group, a cyclopentyl group, a cyclohexyl group, and an adamantyl group. The cyclic saturated hydrocarbon group preferably has 3 to 10 carbon atoms, more preferably 6 to 10 carbon atoms.
前記R41〜R46の飽和炭化水素基は、置換されていてもよいアミノ基またはハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよい。置換基されていてもよいアミノ基としては、例えば、アミノ基;ジメチルアミノ基、ジエチルアミノ基などのアルキルアミノ基が挙げられる。またハロゲン原子としては、フッ素、塩素、臭素、ヨウ素などが挙げられる。またハロゲン原子がフッ素原子の場合、トリフルオロメチル単位、ペンタフルオロエチル単位、ヘプタフルオロプロピル単位などのパーフルオロアルキル単位を形成する様にハロゲン原子が置換しているのが好ましい。
この様な置換アミノ基でまたはハロゲン原子で置換された炭素数1〜20の飽和炭化水素基としては、例えば、下記式で表される基が挙げられる。下記式中、*は窒素原子との結合手を表す。
The saturated hydrocarbon group of R 41 to R 46 may be substituted with an optionally substituted amino group or a halogen atom. Examples of the amino group which may be substituted include an amino group; and alkylamino groups such as a dimethylamino group and a diethylamino group. Examples of the halogen atom include fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine. When the halogen atom is a fluorine atom, the halogen atom is preferably substituted so as to form a perfluoroalkyl unit such as a trifluoromethyl unit, a pentafluoroethyl unit, or a heptafluoropropyl unit.
Examples of the saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms substituted with such a substituted amino group or a halogen atom include groups represented by the following formulae. In the following formula, * represents a bond with a nitrogen atom.
また前記R41〜R46の飽和炭化水素基は、炭素数が2以上の時、炭素原子間に酸素原子が挿入されていてもよい。飽和炭化水素基の好ましい炭素数は、2〜10であり、より好ましくは2〜6である。また酸素原子が挿入された時、末端と酸素原子との間、又は酸素原子と酸素原子の間の炭素数は、例えば、1〜5であり、好ましくは2〜3であり、より好ましくは2である。この様な飽和炭化水素基の炭素原子間に酸素原子が挿入された基には、例えば、アルコキシアルキル基;或いは(アルコキシアルコキシ)アルキル基、(アルコキシアルコキシアルコキシ)アルキル基、(アルコキシアルコキシアルコキシアルコキシ)アルキル基、(アルコキシアルコキシアルコキシアルコキシアルコキシ)アルキル基、(アルコキシアルコキシアルコキシアルコキシアルコキシアルコキシ)アルキル基などのポリアルコキシアルキル基などが含まれ、アルコキシ単位の繰り返し数は、例えば、1〜6、好ましくは1〜4、より好ましくは1〜2である。より好ましい具体例には、下記式で表される基が挙げられる。下記式中、*は窒素原子との結合手を表す。 Further, when the saturated hydrocarbon group of R 41 to R 46 has 2 or more carbon atoms, an oxygen atom may be inserted between the carbon atoms. The carbon number of the saturated hydrocarbon group is preferably 2 to 10, more preferably 2 to 6. When an oxygen atom is inserted, the number of carbon atoms between the terminal and the oxygen atom or between the oxygen atom and the oxygen atom is, for example, 1 to 5, preferably 2 to 3, and more preferably 2 It is. Examples of such a group in which an oxygen atom is inserted between carbon atoms of a saturated hydrocarbon group include an alkoxyalkyl group; or (alkoxyalkoxy) alkyl group, (alkoxyalkoxyalkoxy) alkyl group, and (alkoxyalkoxyalkoxyalkoxy). A polyalkoxyalkyl group such as an alkyl group, (alkoxyalkoxyalkoxyalkoxyalkoxy) alkyl group, (alkoxyalkoxyalkoxyalkoxyalkoxyalkoxy) alkyl group, and the like are included, and the number of repeating alkoxy units is, for example, 1 to 6, preferably 1. -4, more preferably 1-2. More preferred specific examples include groups represented by the following formulae. In the following formula, * represents a bond with a nitrogen atom.
R41〜R46で表される置換基を有していてもよいアリール基において、アリール基としては、フェニル基、ナフチル基、トリル基、キシリル基などが挙げられ、好ましくはフェニル基である。置換基としては、フッ素原子、塩素原子、ヨウ素等のハロゲン原子;クロロメチル基、トリフルオロメチル基等の炭素数1〜6のハロアルキル基;メトキシ基、エトキシ基等の炭素数1〜6のアルコキシ基;ヒドロキシ基;スルファモイル基;メチルスルホニル基等の炭素数1〜6のアルキルスルホニル基等が挙げられる。置換されてもよいアリール基の具体例としては、例えば、下記式で表される基が挙げられる。下記式中、*は窒素原子との結合手を表す。 In the aryl group which may have a substituent represented by R 41 to R 46 , examples of the aryl group include a phenyl group, a naphthyl group, a tolyl group, and a xylyl group, and a phenyl group is preferable. Examples of the substituent include halogen atoms such as fluorine atom, chlorine atom and iodine; haloalkyl groups having 1 to 6 carbon atoms such as chloromethyl group and trifluoromethyl group; alkoxy having 1 to 6 carbon atoms such as methoxy group and ethoxy group A hydroxyl group; a sulfamoyl group; an alkylsulfonyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms such as a methylsulfonyl group; and the like. Specific examples of the aryl group which may be substituted include groups represented by the following formulas. In the following formula, * represents a bond with a nitrogen atom.
R41とR42とが結合してそれらが結合する窒素原子とともに形成する環としては、ピロリジン環、モルホリン環、ピペリジン環、ピペラジン環等の含窒素非芳香族4〜7員環が挙げられ、好ましくはピロリジン環、ピペリジン環などのヘテロ原子として1つの窒素原子だけを有する4〜7員環が挙げられる。
R43とR44とが結合してそれらが結合する窒素原子とともに形成する環としては、ピロリジン環、モルホリン環、ピペリジン環、ピペラジン環等の含窒素非芳香族4〜7員環が挙げられ、好ましくはピロリジン環、ピペリジン環などのヘテロ原子として1つの窒素原子だけを有する4〜7員環が挙げられる。
R45とR46とが結合してそれらが結合する窒素原子とともに形成する環としては、ピロリジン環、モルホリン環、ピペリジン環、ピペラジン環等の含窒素非芳香族4〜7員環が挙げられ、好ましくはピロリジン環、ピペリジン環などのヘテロ原子として1つの窒素原子だけを有する4〜7員環が挙げられる。
Examples of the ring formed by combining R 41 and R 42 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded include nitrogen-containing non-aromatic 4- to 7-membered rings such as a pyrrolidine ring, a morpholine ring, a piperidine ring, and a piperazine ring. Preferably, a 4- to 7-membered ring having only one nitrogen atom as a hetero atom such as a pyrrolidine ring or a piperidine ring is used.
Examples of the ring formed by combining R 43 and R 44 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded include nitrogen-containing non-aromatic 4- to 7-membered rings such as a pyrrolidine ring, a morpholine ring, a piperidine ring, and a piperazine ring. Preferably, a 4- to 7-membered ring having only one nitrogen atom as a hetero atom such as a pyrrolidine ring or a piperidine ring is used.
Examples of the ring formed by combining R 45 and R 46 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded include nitrogen-containing non-aromatic 4- to 7-membered rings such as a pyrrolidine ring, morpholine ring, piperidine ring, piperazine ring, Preferably, a 4- to 7-membered ring having only one nitrogen atom as a hetero atom such as a pyrrolidine ring or a piperidine ring is used.
R41〜R44は、合成の容易さの点から、それぞれ独立して、炭素数1〜20の飽和炭化水素基又は置換されていてもよいアリール基であることが好ましく、それぞれ独立して、炭素数1〜8の飽和炭化水素基又は下記式で表されるアリール基であることがより好ましい。下記式中、*は窒素原子との結合手を表す。 R 41 to R 44 are preferably each independently a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms or an optionally substituted aryl group, from the viewpoint of ease of synthesis. A saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms or an aryl group represented by the following formula is more preferable. In the following formula, * represents a bond with a nitrogen atom.
R45〜R46は、それぞれ独立して、炭素数1〜20の飽和炭化水素基、炭素数2〜20のアルキル基の炭素原子間に酸素原子が挿入された基、又は置換されていてもよいアリール基であるか、或いはR45とR46とが結合してそれらが結合する窒素原子とともに環を形成することが好ましい。より好ましくは、R45〜R46が、それぞれ独立して、炭素数1〜8の飽和炭化水素基、アルキコキシアルキル基、又は下記式で表されるアリール基であるか、或いはR45とR46とが結合してヘテロ原子として1つの窒素原子だけを有する4〜7員環を形成する態様である。下記式中、*は窒素原子との結合手を表す。 R 45 to R 46 are each independently a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a group having an oxygen atom inserted between carbon atoms of an alkyl group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, or a substituent. It is preferably a good aryl group, or R 45 and R 46 are bonded to form a ring together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded. More preferably, R 45 to R 46 are each independently a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, alkylene Koki shea alkyl group or aryl group represented by the following formula, or a R 45 In this embodiment, R 46 is bonded to form a 4- to 7-membered ring having only one nitrogen atom as a hetero atom. In the following formula, * represents a bond with a nitrogen atom.
R47〜R54で表される炭素数1〜8のアルキル基、および炭素数2〜8のアルキル基の炭素原子間に酸素原子が挿入されている基としては、前記R41〜R46の対応する基から炭素数8以下のものを選択した基が例示でき、より好ましくは、下記式で表される基が挙げられる。下記式中、*は炭素原子との結合手を表す。 Examples of the group in which an oxygen atom is inserted between carbon atoms of the alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms represented by R 47 to R 54 and the alkyl group having 2 to 8 carbon atoms include those of R 41 to R 46 . The group which selected the thing with 8 or less carbon atoms from the corresponding group can be illustrated, More preferably, the group represented by a following formula is mentioned. In the following formula, * represents a bond with a carbon atom.
R47〜R54は、合成の容易さの点から、それぞれ独立して、水素原子、ハロゲン原子又は炭素数1〜8のアルキル基であることが好ましく、それぞれ独立して、水素原子、メチル基、フッ素原子又は塩素原子であることがより好ましい。 R 47 to R 54 are each independently preferably a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, and each independently represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group. More preferably, they are a fluorine atom or a chlorine atom.
R55で表される炭素数1〜20の飽和炭化水素基は、直鎖、分岐鎖及び環状の何れであってもよい。直鎖又は分岐鎖の飽和炭化水素基としては、メチル基、エチル基、プロピル基、ブチル基、ペンチル基、ヘキシル基、オクチル基、ノニル基、デシル基等が挙げられる。該飽和炭化水素基は、好ましくは炭素数1〜10であり、より好ましくは炭素数1〜8であり、更に好ましくは炭素数1〜6である。 Saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms represented by R 55 may be linear, it may be either branched or cyclic. Examples of the linear or branched saturated hydrocarbon group include a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, a butyl group, a pentyl group, a hexyl group, an octyl group, a nonyl group, and a decyl group. The saturated hydrocarbon group preferably has 1 to 10 carbon atoms, more preferably 1 to 8 carbon atoms, and still more preferably 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
R55で表される環状の飽和炭化水素基は、単環でも多環でもよい。該環状の飽和炭化水素基としては、シクロプロピル基、シクロブチル基、シクロペンチル基、シクロヘキシル基、アダマンチル基等が挙げられる。該環状の飽和炭化水素基は、好ましくは炭素数3〜10であり、より好ましくは炭素数6〜10である。 The cyclic saturated hydrocarbon group represented by R 55 may be monocyclic or polycyclic. Examples of the cyclic saturated hydrocarbon group include a cyclopropyl group, a cyclobutyl group, a cyclopentyl group, a cyclohexyl group, and an adamantyl group. The cyclic saturated hydrocarbon group preferably has 3 to 10 carbon atoms, more preferably 6 to 10 carbon atoms.
R55で表される置換されていてもよいアリール基において、アリール基としては、例えば、フェニル基、ナフチル基などの芳香族炭化水素基が挙げられ、好ましくはフェニル基である。置換基としては、フッ素原子、塩素原子、ヨウ素等のハロゲン原子;クロロメチル基、トリフルオロメチル基等の炭素数1〜6のハロアルキル基;メトキシ基、エトキシ基等の炭素数1〜6のアルコキシ基;ヒドロキシ基;スルファモイル基;メチルスルホニル基等の炭素数1〜6のアルキルスルホニル基等が挙げられる。置換されてもよいアリール基の具体例としては、例えば、下記式で表される基が挙げられる。下記式中、*は炭素原子との結合手を表す。 In the optionally substituted aryl group represented by R 55 , examples of the aryl group include aromatic hydrocarbon groups such as a phenyl group and a naphthyl group, and a phenyl group is preferable. Examples of the substituent include halogen atoms such as fluorine atom, chlorine atom and iodine; haloalkyl groups having 1 to 6 carbon atoms such as chloromethyl group and trifluoromethyl group; alkoxy having 1 to 6 carbon atoms such as methoxy group and ethoxy group A hydroxyl group; a sulfamoyl group; an alkylsulfonyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms such as a methylsulfonyl group; and the like. Specific examples of the aryl group which may be substituted include groups represented by the following formulas. In the following formula, * represents a bond with a carbon atom.
R55は、合成の容易さの点から、好ましくは炭素数1〜8の飽和炭化水素基又は下記式で表されるアリール基であり、さらに好ましくは下記式で表されるアリール基である。下記式中、*は炭素原子との結合手を表す。 R 55 is preferably a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms or an aryl group represented by the following formula, and more preferably an aryl group represented by the following formula, from the viewpoint of ease of synthesis. In the following formula, * represents a bond with a carbon atom.
式(A−I)のカチオン部分としては、式(A−Ia)で示される構造を有し、各基が表1〜5に示されるカチオンが好ましく、表中に示されるカチオン1〜12が特に好ましい。表中の略号の意味は、表6に示す。 As the cation moiety of the formula (AI), a cation having a structure represented by the formula (A-Ia) and having each group shown in Tables 1 to 5 is preferable, and the cations 1 to 12 shown in the table are Particularly preferred. Table 6 shows the meanings of the abbreviations in the table.
中でも、式(A−I)のカチオン部分としては、カチオン1〜カチオン6、カチオン11、またはカチオン12が好ましく、カチオン1、カチオン2、またはカチオン12が特に好ましい。 Especially, as a cation part of a formula (AI), the cation 1-cation 6, the cation 11, or the cation 12 is preferable, and the cation 1, the cation 2, or the cation 12 is especially preferable.
カチオン部分の数mは、アニオン部分Yの価数に応じて適宜設定され、例えば、1〜20の範囲から、好ましくは2〜10の範囲から、より好ましくは3〜6の範囲から設定できる。 The number m of the cation moiety is appropriately set according to the valence of the anion moiety Y, and can be set, for example, from the range of 1 to 20, preferably from the range of 2 to 10, and more preferably from the range of 3 to 6.
<アニオン部分>
アニオン部に相当する[Y]m-としては、タングステン、モリブデン、ケイ素、リンからなる群から選ばれる少なくとも1つの元素と、酸素とを必須元素として含有するアニオンが用いられる。こうしたアニオンを用いた化合物は、耐熱性や耐溶剤性を高めることができる。
アニオン部に相当する[Y]m-は、タングステンを必須元素として含有するヘテロポリ酸又はイソポリ酸のアニオン、特に、リンタングステン酸、ケイタングステン酸及びタングステン系イソポリ酸のアニオンが好ましい。
<Anion part>
As [Y] m− corresponding to the anion portion, an anion containing at least one element selected from the group consisting of tungsten, molybdenum, silicon, and phosphorus and oxygen as essential elements is used. A compound using such an anion can improve heat resistance and solvent resistance.
[Y] m− corresponding to the anion moiety is preferably an anion of a heteropolyacid or isopolyacid containing tungsten as an essential element, particularly an anion of phosphotungstic acid, silicotungstic acid or tungsten-based isopolyacid.
タングステンを必須元素として含有するヘテロポリ酸又はイソポリ酸のアニオンとしては、例えば、ケギン型リンタングステン酸イオンα−[PW12O40]3-、ドーソン型リンタングステン酸イオンα−[P2W18O62]6-、β−[P2W18O62]6-、ケギン型ケイタングステン酸イオンα−[SiW12O40]4-、β−[SiW12O40]4-、γ−[SiW12O40]4-、さらにその他の例として[P2W17O61]10-、[P2W15O56]12-、[H2P2W12O48]12-、[NaP5W30O110]14-、α−[SiW9O34]10-、γ−[SiW10O36]8-、α−[SiW11O39]8-、β−[SiW11O39]8-、[W6O19]2-、[W10O32]4-、WO4 2-およびこれらの混合物が挙げられる。 Examples of the anion of heteropolyacid or isopolyacid containing tungsten as an essential element include Keggin type phosphotungstate ion α- [PW 12 O 40 ] 3− , Dawson type phosphotungstate ion α- [P 2 W 18 O 62 ] 6- , β- [P 2 W 18 O 62 ] 6- , Keggin-type silicotungstate ion α- [SiW 12 O 40 ] 4- , β- [SiW 12 O 40 ] 4- , γ- [SiW 12 O 40 ] 4− , and other examples include [P 2 W 17 O 61 ] 10− , [P 2 W 15 O 56 ] 12− , [H 2 P 2 W 12 O 48 ] 12− , [NaP 5 W 30 O 110 ] 14- , α- [SiW 9 O 34 ] 10- , γ- [SiW 10 O 36 ] 8- , α- [SiW 11 O 39 ] 8- , β- [SiW 11 O 39 ] 8 - , [W 6 O 19 ] 2- , [W 10 O 32 ] 4- , WO 4 2- and mixtures thereof.
[Y]m-は、ケイ素およびリンからなる群から選ばれる少なくとも1つの元素と、酸素とからなるアニオンも好ましい。
ケイ素およびリンからなる群から選ばれる少なくとも1つの元素と、酸素とからなるアニオンとしては、SiO3 2-、PO4 3-が挙げられる。
[Y] m− is also preferably an anion composed of oxygen and at least one element selected from the group consisting of silicon and phosphorus.
Examples of the anion consisting of oxygen and at least one element selected from the group consisting of silicon and phosphorus include SiO 3 2− and PO 4 3− .
合成と後処理の容易さから、ケギン型リンタングステン酸イオン、ドーソン型リンタングステン酸イオンなどのリンタングステン酸アニオン;ケギン型ケイタングステン酸イオンなどのケイタングステン酸アニオン、[W10O32]4-等のタングステン系イソポリ酸アニオンが好ましい。中でもリンタングステン酸アニオン、タングステン系イソポリ酸アニオンが特に好ましい。 Because of the ease of synthesis and post-treatment, phosphotungstic anions such as Keggin-type phosphotungstate ions and Dawson-type phosphotungstate ions; silicotungstate anions such as Keggin-type phosphotungstate ions, [W 10 O 32 ] 4- A tungsten isopolyacid anion such as Of these, phosphotungstate anions and tungsten isopolyacid anions are particularly preferred.
化合物(A−I)は、特開2015−28121号公報に記載の方法に準じて製造することができる。 Compound (AI) can be produced according to the method described in JP-A-2015-28121.
<着色分散液>
本発明では、前記化合物(A−I)を溶剤と混合して着色分散液にする。着色分散液にしてから、樹脂(B)、重合性化合物(C)、重合開始剤(D)などと混合して着色硬化性樹脂組成物を構成すると、カラーフィルタにした時の耐熱性をさらに高めることができる。
<Colored dispersion>
In the present invention, the compound (AI) is mixed with a solvent to form a colored dispersion. When a colored curable resin composition is formed by mixing with a resin (B), a polymerizable compound (C), a polymerization initiator (D), etc. after making a colored dispersion, the heat resistance when it is made into a color filter is further increased. Can be increased.
溶剤としては、着色硬化性樹脂組成物の溶剤(E)として使用可能な溶剤であればいずれも使用できる。化合物(A−I)を分散する目的で特に優れた溶剤は、例えば、エーテルエステル溶剤であり、より好ましくはアルキレングリコール又はポリアルキレングリコールの一つのヒドロキシ基がエーテル化され、残りのヒドロキシ基がエステル化された溶剤、例えば、プロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテルアセテート、プロピレングリコールモノエチルエーテルアセテート、プロピレングリコールモノプロピルエーテルアセテート、エチレングリコールモノメチルエーテルアセテート、エチレングリコールモノエチルエーテルアセテート、ジエチレングリコールモノエチルエーテルアセテート、ジエチレングリコールモノブチルエーテルアセテート、ジプロピレングリコールメチルエーテルアセテート等が挙げられる。これらは単独又は複数種含んでいてもよい。
溶剤の量は、化合物(A−I)1質量部に対して、例えば、1〜50質量部、好ましくは2〜30質量部、より好ましくは3〜10質量部である。
Any solvent can be used as long as it can be used as the solvent (E) of the colored curable resin composition. A particularly excellent solvent for the purpose of dispersing the compound (AI) is, for example, an ether ester solvent. More preferably, one hydroxy group of alkylene glycol or polyalkylene glycol is etherified, and the remaining hydroxy group is an ester. Solvents such as propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monopropyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate And dipropylene glycol methyl ether acetate. These may be contained alone or in combination.
The amount of the solvent is, for example, 1 to 50 parts by mass, preferably 2 to 30 parts by mass, and more preferably 3 to 10 parts by mass with respect to 1 part by mass of the compound (AI).
着色分散液を調製するに当たっては、分散剤を使用することが好ましい。分散剤としては、例えば、カチオン系、アニオン系、ノニオン系、両性、ポリエステル系、ポリアミン系、アクリル系等の公知の顔料分散剤を使用できる。これらの顔料分散剤は、単独でも2種以上を組み合わせて用いてもよい。顔料分散剤としては、商品名でKP(信越化学工業(株)製)、フローレン(共栄社化学(株)製)、ソルスパース(ゼネカ(株)製)、EFKA(BASF社製)、アジスパー(味の素ファインテクノ(株)製)、Disperbyk(ビックケミー社製)等が挙げられる。 In preparing the colored dispersion, it is preferable to use a dispersant. As the dispersant, for example, known pigment dispersants such as cationic, anionic, nonionic, amphoteric, polyester, polyamine, and acrylic can be used. These pigment dispersants may be used alone or in combination of two or more. As the pigment dispersant, KP (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.), Floren (manufactured by Kyoeisha Chemical Co., Ltd.), Solsperse (manufactured by Geneca Co., Ltd.), EFKA (manufactured by BASF), Ajispur (Ajinomoto Fine (Techno Co., Ltd.), Disperbyk (Bic Chemie) and the like.
分散剤の量は、化合物(A−I)100質量部に対して、例えば、1〜1000質量部、好ましくは3〜100質量部、より好ましくは5〜50質量部、特に好ましくは10〜30質量部である。 The amount of the dispersant is, for example, 1 to 1000 parts by mass, preferably 3 to 100 parts by mass, more preferably 5 to 50 parts by mass, and particularly preferably 10 to 30 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the compound (AI). Part by mass.
また、後述する着色硬化性樹脂組成物に染料(A1)が含まれる場合、必要に応じて、染料(A1)の一部又は全部、好ましくは全部を予め含んでいてもよい。着色分散液中の染料(A1)の量は、化合物(A−I)100質量部に対して、例えば、0.1〜20質量部、好ましくは0.5〜10質量部、より好ましくは1〜5質量部である。 Moreover, when the dye (A1) is contained in the colored curable resin composition to be described later, part or all of the dye (A1), preferably all, may be contained in advance as necessary. The amount of the dye (A1) in the colored dispersion is, for example, 0.1 to 20 parts by mass, preferably 0.5 to 10 parts by mass, more preferably 1 with respect to 100 parts by mass of the compound (AI). -5 parts by mass.
前記着色分散液は、必要に応じて、着色硬化性樹脂組成物に使用される樹脂(B)の一部又は全部、好ましくは一部を予め含んでいてもよい。樹脂(B)を予め含ませておくことで、着色硬化性樹脂組成物にした時の分散性をさらに改善できる。着色分散液中の樹脂(B)の固形分換算量は、化合物(A−I)100質量部に対して、例えば、1〜300質量部、好ましくは10〜100質量部、より好ましくは20〜70質量部である。 The colored dispersion may contain a part or all of the resin (B) used in the colored curable resin composition, preferably a part thereof, if necessary. By including the resin (B) in advance, the dispersibility of the colored curable resin composition can be further improved. The solid content conversion amount of the resin (B) in the colored dispersion is, for example, 1 to 300 parts by mass, preferably 10 to 100 parts by mass, more preferably 20 to 100 parts by mass of the compound (AI). 70 parts by mass.
分散液を調製するに当たっては、必要な成分を適宜加えた後、分散装置を用いて微細分散することが好ましい。分散装置としては、ビーズミル装置が使用できる。使用するビーズとしてはジルコニアビーズ等の硬質ビーズが一般的であり、その粒径は、例えば、0.05mm以上、20mm以下の範囲から選ばれ、好ましくは0.1〜10mmであり、より好ましくは0.1〜0.5mmである。 In preparing the dispersion, it is preferable to finely disperse using a dispersion apparatus after appropriately adding necessary components. A bead mill device can be used as the dispersing device. The beads used are generally hard beads such as zirconia beads, and the particle size thereof is selected from the range of 0.05 mm or more and 20 mm or less, preferably 0.1 to 10 mm, more preferably. 0.1 to 0.5 mm.
<着色硬化性樹脂組成物>
<着色剤(A)>
着色硬化性樹脂組成物とは、着色剤(A)、樹脂(B)、重合性化合物(C)、及び重合開始剤(D)を含む組成物のことをいう。なおこの着色硬化性樹脂組成物は、重合開始助剤(D1)、溶剤(E)、レベリング剤(F)なども適宜含むことが可能である。以下、各成分について説明する。
<Colored curable resin composition>
<Colorant (A)>
The colored curable resin composition refers to a composition containing a colorant (A), a resin (B), a polymerizable compound (C), and a polymerization initiator (D). The colored curable resin composition can appropriately include a polymerization initiation assistant (D1), a solvent (E), a leveling agent (F), and the like. Hereinafter, each component will be described.
着色剤(A)としては、前記化合物(A−I)を単独で用いてもよいが、調色のため、即ち分光特性を調整するために、さらに他の染料(A1)、顔料(P)を含んでいてもよい。他の染料(A1)を含むことで、さらに耐熱性を向上できる。 As the colorant (A), the compound (AI) may be used alone, but for the purpose of toning, that is, for adjusting the spectral characteristics, other dyes (A1) and pigments (P) are used. May be included. By including the other dye (A1), the heat resistance can be further improved.
染料(A1)としては、油溶性染料、酸性染料、塩基性染料、直接染料、媒染染料、酸性染料のアミン塩や酸性染料のスルホンアミド誘導体などの染料が挙げられ、例えば、カラーインデックス(The Society of Dyers and Colourists出版)で染料に分類されている化合物や、染色ノート(色染社)に記載されている公知の染料が挙げられる。また、化学構造によれば、アゾ染料、シアニン染料、トリフェニルメタン染料、キサンテン染料、フタロシアニン染料、ナフトキノン染料、キノンイミン染料、メチン染料、アゾメチン染料、スクアリリウム染料、アクリジン染料、スチリル染料、クマリン染料、キノリン染料及びニトロ染料等が挙げられる。これらのうち、有機溶剤可溶性染料が好ましく用いられる。 Examples of the dye (A1) include oil-soluble dyes, acid dyes, basic dyes, direct dyes, mordant dyes, amine salts of acid dyes, sulfonamides of acid dyes, and the like, for example, Color Index (The Society). of Dyers and Colorists) and known dyes described in Dyeing Notes (Color Dyeing). Also, according to chemical structure, azo dye, cyanine dye, triphenylmethane dye, xanthene dye, phthalocyanine dye, naphthoquinone dye, quinoneimine dye, methine dye, azomethine dye, squarylium dye, acridine dye, styryl dye, coumarin dye, quinoline And dyes and nitro dyes. Of these, organic solvent-soluble dyes are preferably used.
具体的にはC.I.ソルベントブルー4、5、37、67、70、90;
C.I.ソルベントグリーン1、4、5、7、34、35等のC.I.ソルベント染料、
C.I.アシッドバイオレット6B、7、9、17、19、30、102;
C.I.アシッドブルー1、7、9、15、18、22、29、42、59、60、62、70、72、74、82、83、86、87、90、92、93、100、102、103、104、113、117、120、126、130、131、142、147、151、154、158、161、166、167、168、170、171、184、187、192、199、210、229、234、236、242、243、256、259、267、285、296、315、335;
C.I.アシッドグリーン1、3、5、9、16、50、58、63、65、80、104、105、106、109等のC.I.アシッド染料、
Specifically, C.I. I. Solvent Blue 4, 5, 37, 67, 70, 90;
C. I. Solvent Green 1, 4, 5, 7, 34, 35, etc. I. Solvent dyes,
C. I. Acid Violet 6B, 7, 9, 17, 19, 30, 102;
C. I. Acid Blue 1, 7, 9, 15, 18, 22, 29, 42, 59, 60, 62, 70, 72, 74, 82, 83, 86, 87, 90, 92, 93, 100, 102, 103, 104, 113, 117, 120, 126, 130, 131, 142, 147, 151, 154, 158, 161, 166, 167, 168, 170, 171, 184, 187, 192, 199, 210, 229, 234, 236, 242, 243, 256, 259, 267, 285, 296, 315, 335;
C. I. Acid Green 1, 3, 5, 9, 16, 50, 58, 63, 65, 80, 104, 105, 106, 109, etc. I. Acid dyes,
C.I.ダイレクトバイオレット47、52、54、59、60、65、66、79、80、81、82、84、89、90、93、95、96、103、104;
C.I.ダイレクトブルー1、2、6、8、15、22、25、41、57、71、76、78、80、81、84、85、86、90、93、94、95、97、98、99、100、101、106、107、108、109、113、114、115、117、119、120、137、149、150、153、155、156、158、159、160、161、162、163、164、165、166、167、168、170、171、172、173、188、189、190、192、193、194、195、196、198、199、200、201、202、203、207、209、210、212、213、214、222、225、226、228、229、236、237、238、242、243、244、245、246、247、248、249、250、251、252、256、257、259、260、268、274、275、293;
C.I.ダイレクトグリーン25、27、31、32、34、37、63、65、66、67、68、69、72、77、79、82等のC.I.ダイレクト染料、
C.I.ベーシックブルー1、3、5、7、9、19、24、25、26、28、29、40、41、54、58、59、64、65、66、67、68;
C.I.ベーシックグリーン1;等のC.I.ベーシック染料、
C.I.モーダントバイオレット1、2、4、5、7、14、22、24、30、31、32、37、40、41、44、45、47、48、53、58;
C.I.モーダントブルー1、2、3、7、9、12、13、15、16、19、20、21、22、26、30、31、39、40、41、43、44、49、53、61、74、77、83、84;
C.I.モーダントグリーン1、3、4、5、10、15、26、29、33、34、35、41、43、53等のC.I.モーダント染料、
C.I.バットグリーン1等のC.I.バット染料、
等が挙げられる。
中でも、青色染料及びバイオレット色染料が好ましい。
これらの染料は、単独で用いても2種以上を併用してもよい。
C. I. Direct violet 47, 52, 54, 59, 60, 65, 66, 79, 80, 81, 82, 84, 89, 90, 93, 95, 96, 103, 104;
C. I. Direct Blue 1, 2, 6, 8, 15, 22, 25, 41, 57, 71, 76, 78, 80, 81, 84, 85, 86, 90, 93, 94, 95, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 106, 107, 108, 109, 113, 114, 115, 117, 119, 120, 137, 149, 150, 153, 155, 156, 158, 159, 160, 161, 162, 163, 164, 165, 166, 167, 168, 170, 171, 172, 173, 188, 189, 190, 192, 193, 194, 195, 196, 198, 199, 200, 201, 202, 203, 207, 209, 210, 212, 213, 214, 222, 225, 226, 228, 229, 236, 237, 238, 242, 243, 244, 2 5,246,247,248,249,250,251,252,256,257,259,260,268,274,275,293;
C. I. Direct green 25, 27, 31, 32, 34, 37, 63, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 72, 77, 79, 82, etc. I. Direct dyes,
C. I. Basic Blue 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 19, 24, 25, 26, 28, 29, 40, 41, 54, 58, 59, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68;
C. I. C. such as Basic Green 1; I. Basic dyes,
C. I. Modern violet 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 14, 22, 24, 30, 31, 32, 37, 40, 41, 44, 45, 47, 48, 53, 58;
C. I. Modern Blue 1, 2, 3, 7, 9, 12, 13, 15, 16, 19, 20, 21, 22, 26, 30, 31, 39, 40, 41, 43, 44, 49, 53, 61 74, 77, 83, 84;
C. I. Modern Green 1, 3, 4, 5, 10, 15, 26, 29, 33, 34, 35, 41, 43, 53, etc. I. Modern dyes,
C. I. C. of Bat Green 1 etc. I. Vat dye,
Etc.
Of these, blue dyes and violet dyes are preferred.
These dyes may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
また、化学構造による分類では、キサンテン染料、トリアリールメタン染料、アントラキノン染料、及びテトラアザポルフィリン染料からなる群より選択される1種であることが好ましく、キサンテン染料がより好ましい。 Moreover, in the classification | category by a chemical structure, it is preferable that it is 1 type selected from the group which consists of a xanthene dye, a triarylmethane dye, an anthraquinone dye, and a tetraazaporphyrin dye, and a xanthene dye is more preferable.
前記キサンテン染料は以下の式(a1−1)で表される化合物(以下、化合物(a1−1)ともいう)であることがさらに好ましい。化合物(a1−1)は、その互変異性体であってもよい。 More preferably, the xanthene dye is a compound represented by the following formula (a1-1) (hereinafter also referred to as compound (a1-1)). The compound (a1-1) may be a tautomer thereof.
[式(a1−1)中、R1〜R4は、互いに独立に、水素原子、置換基を有していてもよい炭素数1〜20の1価の飽和炭化水素基、又は、置換基を有していてもよい炭素数6〜10の1価の芳香族炭化水素基を表し、該飽和炭化水素基に含まれるメチレン基(−CH2−)は、−O−、−CO−又は−NR11−で置き換わっていてもよい。R1及びR2は、一緒になって窒素原子を含む環を形成してもよく、R3及びR4は、一緒になって窒素原子を含む環を形成してもよい。
R5は、−OH、−SO3 -、−SO3H、−SO3 -Z+、−CO2H、−CO2 -Z+、−CO2R8、−SO3R8又は−SO2NR9R10を表す。
R6及びR7は、互いに独立に、水素原子又は炭素数1〜6のアルキル基を表す。
mは、0〜5の整数を表す。mが2以上のとき、複数のR5は同一でも異なってもよい。
aは、0又は1の整数を表す。
Xは、ハロゲン原子を表す。
Z+は、+N(R11)4、Na+又はK+を表し、4つのR11は同一でも異なってもよい。
R8は、炭素数1〜20の1価の飽和炭化水素基を表し、該飽和炭化水素基に含まれる水素原子は、ハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよい。
R9及びR10は、互いに独立に、水素原子又は置換基を有していてもよい炭素数1〜20の1価の飽和炭化水素基を表し、該飽和炭化水素基に含まれる−CH2−は、−O−、−CO−、−NH−又は−NR8−で置き換わっていてもよく、R9及びR10は、互いに結合して窒素原子を含んだ3〜10員環の複素環を形成していてもよい。
R11は、水素原子、炭素数1〜20の1価の飽和炭化水素基又は炭素数7〜10のアラルキル基を表す。]
[In formula (a1-1), R 1 to R 4 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, or a substituent. Represents a monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms which may have a methylene group (—CH 2 —) contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group, —O—, —CO— or It may be replaced by —NR 11 —. R 1 and R 2 may be combined to form a ring containing a nitrogen atom, and R 3 and R 4 may be combined to form a ring containing a nitrogen atom.
R 5 is, -OH, -SO 3 -, -SO 3 H, -SO 3 - Z +, -CO 2 H, -CO 2 - Z +, -CO 2 R 8, -SO 3 R 8 or -SO 2 represents NR 9 R 10
R 6 and R 7 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
m represents an integer of 0 to 5. When m is 2 or more, the plurality of R 5 may be the same or different.
a represents an integer of 0 or 1.
X represents a halogen atom.
Z + represents + N (R 11 ) 4 , Na + or K + , and four R 11 may be the same or different.
R 8 represents a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and the hydrogen atom contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group may be substituted with a halogen atom.
R 9 and R 10 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, and —CH 2 contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group — May be replaced by —O—, —CO—, —NH— or —NR 8 —, wherein R 9 and R 10 are bonded to each other and are a 3- to 10-membered heterocyclic ring containing a nitrogen atom. May be formed.
R 11 represents a hydrogen atom, a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, or an aralkyl group having 7 to 10 carbon atoms. ]
式(a1−1)において、−SO3 -が存在する場合、その数は1個である。 In the formula (a1-1), when —SO 3 — is present, the number is one.
R1〜R4における炭素数6〜10の1価の芳香族炭化水素基としては、例えば、フェニル基、トルイル基、キシリル基、メシチル基、プロピルフェニル基及びブチルフェニル基等が挙げられる。中でもR1、R4は、フェニル基であることが好ましい。 Examples of the monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms in R 1 to R 4 include a phenyl group, a toluyl group, a xylyl group, a mesityl group, a propylphenyl group, and a butylphenyl group. Among these, R 1 and R 4 are preferably phenyl groups.
該芳香族炭化水素基が有していてもよい置換基としては、ハロゲン原子、−R8、−OH、−OR8、−SO3 -、−SO3H、−SO3 -Z+、−CO2H、−CO2R8、−SR8、−SO2R8、−SO3R8又は−SO2NR9R10が挙げられ、これらの置換基が芳香族炭化水素基に含まれる水素原子を置換していることが好ましい。これらの中でも、置換基としては、−SO3 -、−SO3H、−SO3 -Z+及び−SO2NR9R10が好ましく、−SO3 -Z+及び−SO2NR9R10がより好ましい。この場合の−SO3 -Z+としては、−SO3 - +N(R11)4が好ましい。また、−SO2NR9R10としては、−SO2NHR9が好ましい。R1〜R4がこれらの基であると、化合物(a1−1)を含む本発明の着色硬化性樹脂組成物からは、異物の発生が少なく、且つ耐熱性に優れるカラーフィルタを形成できる。 The aromatic hydrocarbon group substituent which may have a halogen atom, -R 8, -OH, -OR 8 , -SO 3 -, -SO 3 H, -SO 3 - Z +, - CO 2 H, —CO 2 R 8 , —SR 8 , —SO 2 R 8 , —SO 3 R 8, or —SO 2 NR 9 R 10 are included, and these substituents are included in the aromatic hydrocarbon group. It is preferable to substitute a hydrogen atom. Among them, as the substituent, -SO 3 -, -SO 3 H , -SO 3 - Z + and preferably -SO 2 NR 9 R 10, -SO 3 - Z + and -SO 2 NR 9 R 10 Is more preferable. In this case, —SO 3 − + N (R 11 ) 4 is preferable as —SO 3 − Z + . As —SO 2 NR 9 R 10 , —SO 2 NHR 9 is preferable. When R 1 to R 4 are these groups, the colored curable resin composition of the present invention containing the compound (a1-1) can form a color filter with less generation of foreign matters and excellent heat resistance.
R1〜R4及びR8〜R11における炭素数1〜20の1価の飽和炭化水素基としては、例えば、メチル基、エチル基、プロピル基、ブチル基、ペンチル基、ヘキシル基、ヘプチル基、オクチル基、ノニル基、デシル基、ドデシル基、ヘキサデシル基、イコシル基等の直鎖状アルキル基;イソプロピル基、イソブチル基、イソペンチル基、ネオペンチル基、2−エチルヘキシル基等の分岐鎖状アルキル基;シクロプロピル基、シクロペンチル基、シクロヘキシル基、シクロヘプチル基、シクロオクチル基、トリシクロデシル基等の炭素数3〜20の脂環式飽和炭化水素基が挙げられる。中でもR2、R3は、プロピル基であることが好ましい。
R1〜R4における該飽和炭化水素基に含まれる水素原子は、例えば、置換基としての炭素数6〜10の芳香族炭化水素基又はハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよい。R1〜R4の飽和炭化水素基の水素原子を置換していてもよい炭素数6〜10の芳香族炭化水素基としては、R1〜R4における炭素数6〜10の芳香族炭化水素基として例示した基と同様の基が挙げられる。
R9及びR10における該飽和炭化水素基に含まれる水素原子は、例えば、置換基としてのヒドロキシ基又はハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよい。
Examples of the monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms in R 1 to R 4 and R 8 to R 11 include a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, a butyl group, a pentyl group, a hexyl group, and a heptyl group. Linear alkyl groups such as octyl group, nonyl group, decyl group, dodecyl group, hexadecyl group, icosyl group; branched alkyl groups such as isopropyl group, isobutyl group, isopentyl group, neopentyl group, 2-ethylhexyl group; C3-C20 alicyclic saturated hydrocarbon groups, such as a cyclopropyl group, a cyclopentyl group, a cyclohexyl group, a cycloheptyl group, a cyclooctyl group, a tricyclodecyl group, are mentioned. Among these, R 2 and R 3 are preferably propyl groups.
The hydrogen atom contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group in R 1 to R 4 may be substituted with, for example, an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms or a halogen atom as a substituent. Examples of the aromatic hydrocarbon group of R 1 to R 4 saturated hydrocarbon carbon atoms which may be substituted with hydrogen atoms of the groups 6 to 10, having 6 to 10 carbon atoms in R 1 to R 4 aromatic hydrocarbons Examples thereof include the same groups as those exemplified as the group.
The hydrogen atom contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group in R 9 and R 10 may be substituted with, for example, a hydroxy group or a halogen atom as a substituent.
R1及びR2が一緒になって形成する環、並びにR3及びR4が一緒になって形成する環としては、例えば、以下のものが挙げられる。
−OR8としては、例えば、メトキシ基、エトキシ基、プロポキシ基、ブトキシ基、ペンチルオキシ基、ヘキシルオキシ基、ヘプチルオキシ基、オクチルオキシ基、2−エチルヘキシルオキシ基及びイコシルオキシ基等のアルキルオキシ基等が挙げられる。 Examples of —OR 8 include alkyloxy groups such as methoxy group, ethoxy group, propoxy group, butoxy group, pentyloxy group, hexyloxy group, heptyloxy group, octyloxy group, 2-ethylhexyloxy group and icosyloxy group. Is mentioned.
−CO2R8としては、例えば、メトキシカルボニル基、エトキシカルボニル基、プロポキシカルボニル基、tert−ブトキシカルボニル基、ヘキシルオキシカルボニル基及びイコシルオキシカルボニル基等のアルキルオキシカルボニル等が挙げられる。 Examples of —CO 2 R 8 include alkyloxycarbonyl such as methoxycarbonyl group, ethoxycarbonyl group, propoxycarbonyl group, tert-butoxycarbonyl group, hexyloxycarbonyl group and icosyloxycarbonyl group.
−SR8としては、例えば、メチルスルファニル基、エチルスルファニル基、ブチルスルファニル基、ヘキシルスルファニル基、デシルスルファニル基及びイコシルスルファニル基等のアルキルスルファニル基等が挙げられる。
−SO2R8としては、例えば、メチルスルホニル基、エチルスルホニル基、ブチルスルホニル基、ヘキシルスルホニル基、デシルスルホニル基及びイコシルスルホニル基等のアルキルスルホニル基等が挙げられる。
−SO3R8としては、例えば、メトキシスルホニル基、エトキシスルホニル基、プロポキシスルホニル基、tert−ブトキシスルホニル基、ヘキシルオキシスルホニル基及びイコシルオキシスルホニル基等のアルキルオキシスルホニル基等が挙げられる。−SO3R8のR8としては、炭素数3〜20の分岐鎖状アルキル基が好ましく、炭素数6〜12の分岐鎖状アルキル基がより好ましく、2−エチルヘキシル基がさらに好ましい。異物の発生が少ないカラーフィルタを形成可能である。
Examples of —SR 8 include alkylsulfanyl groups such as a methylsulfanyl group, an ethylsulfanyl group, a butylsulfanyl group, a hexylsulfanyl group, a decylsulfanyl group, and an icosylsulfanyl group.
Examples of —SO 2 R 8 include alkylsulfonyl groups such as a methylsulfonyl group, an ethylsulfonyl group, a butylsulfonyl group, a hexylsulfonyl group, a decylsulfonyl group, and an icosylsulfonyl group.
Examples of —SO 3 R 8 include alkyloxysulfonyl groups such as a methoxysulfonyl group, an ethoxysulfonyl group, a propoxysulfonyl group, a tert-butoxysulfonyl group, a hexyloxysulfonyl group, and an icosyloxysulfonyl group. The R 8 in -SO 3 R 8, preferably branched chain alkyl group having 3 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably a branched chain alkyl group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms, 2-ethylhexyl group is more preferred. A color filter with less generation of foreign matters can be formed.
−SO2NR9R10としては、例えば、スルファモイル基;
N−メチルスルファモイル基、N−エチルスルファモイル基、N−プロピルスルファモイル基、N−イソプロピルスルファモイル基、N−ブチルスルファモイル基、N−イソブチルスルファモイル基、N−sec−ブチルスルファモイル基、N−tert−ブチルスルファモイル基、N−ペンチルスルファモイル基、N−(1−エチルプロピル)スルファモイル基、N−(1,1−ジメチルプロピル)スルファモイル基、N−(1,2−ジメチルプロピル)スルファモイル基、N−(2,2−ジメチルプロピル)スルファモイル基、N−(1−メチルブチル)スルファモイル基、N−(2−メチルブチル)スルファモイル基、N−(3−メチルブチル)スルファモイル基、N−シクロペンチルスルファモイル基、N−ヘキシルスルファモイル基、N−(1,3−ジメチルブチル)スルファモイル基、N−(3,3−ジメチルブチル)スルファモイル基、N−ヘプチルスルファモイル基、N−(1−メチルヘキシル)スルファモイル基、N−(1,4−ジメチルペンチル)スルファモイル基、N−オクチルスルファモイル基、N−(2−エチルヘキシル)スルファモイル基、N−(1,5−ジメチルヘキシル)スルファモイル基、N−(1,1,2,2−テトラメチルブチル)スルファモイル基等のN−1置換スルファモイル基;
N,N−ジメチルスルファモイル基、N,N−エチルメチルスルファモイル基、N,N−ジエチルスルファモイル基、N,N−プロピルメチルスルファモイル基、N,N−イソプロピルメチルスルファモイル基、N,N−tert−ブチルメチルスルファモイル基、N,N−ブチルエチルスルファモイル基、N,N−ビス(1−メチルプロピル)スルファモイル基、N,N−ヘプチルメチルスルファモイル基等のN,N−2置換スルファモイル基等が挙げられる。
上記N−1置換スルファモイル基において、R8としては、炭素数3〜20の分岐鎖状アルキル基が好ましく、炭素数6〜12の分岐鎖状アルキル基がより好ましく、2−エチルヘキシル基がさらに好ましい。異物の発生が少ないカラーフィルタを形成可能である。
—SO 2 NR 9 R 10 includes, for example, a sulfamoyl group;
N-methylsulfamoyl group, N-ethylsulfamoyl group, N-propylsulfamoyl group, N-isopropylsulfamoyl group, N-butylsulfamoyl group, N-isobutylsulfamoyl group, N- sec-butylsulfamoyl group, N-tert-butylsulfamoyl group, N-pentylsulfamoyl group, N- (1-ethylpropyl) sulfamoyl group, N- (1,1-dimethylpropyl) sulfamoyl group, N- (1,2-dimethylpropyl) sulfamoyl group, N- (2,2-dimethylpropyl) sulfamoyl group, N- (1-methylbutyl) sulfamoyl group, N- (2-methylbutyl) sulfamoyl group, N- (3 -Methylbutyl) sulfamoyl group, N-cyclopentylsulfamoyl group, N-hexylsulfamoyl N- (1,3-dimethylbutyl) sulfamoyl group, N- (3,3-dimethylbutyl) sulfamoyl group, N-heptylsulfamoyl group, N- (1-methylhexyl) sulfamoyl group, N- (1 , 4-Dimethylpentyl) sulfamoyl group, N-octylsulfamoyl group, N- (2-ethylhexyl) sulfamoyl group, N- (1,5-dimethylhexyl) sulfamoyl group, N- (1,1,2,2 -N-substituted sulfamoyl groups such as -tetramethylbutyl) sulfamoyl group;
N, N-dimethylsulfamoyl group, N, N-ethylmethylsulfamoyl group, N, N-diethylsulfamoyl group, N, N-propylmethylsulfamoyl group, N, N-isopropylmethylsulfa Moyl group, N, N-tert-butylmethylsulfamoyl group, N, N-butylethylsulfamoyl group, N, N-bis (1-methylpropyl) sulfamoyl group, N, N-heptylmethylsulfamoyl And N, N-2-substituted sulfamoyl groups such as a group.
In the N-1 substituted sulfamoyl group, R 8 is preferably a branched alkyl group having 3 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably a branched alkyl group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms, and further preferably a 2-ethylhexyl group. . A color filter with less generation of foreign matters can be formed.
R5としては、−CO2H、−CO2 -Z+、−CO2R8、−SO3 -、−SO3 -Z+、−SO3H又は−SO2NHR9が好ましく、−SO3 -、−SO3 -Z+、−SO3H又は−SO2NHR9がより好ましく、−SO3 -がさらに好ましい。
mは、1〜4が好ましく、1又は2がより好ましく、1がさらに好ましい
The R 5, -CO 2 H, -CO 2 - Z +, -CO 2 R 8, -SO 3 -, -SO 3 - Z +, -SO 3 H or -SO 2 NHR 9 are preferred, -SO 3 -, -SO 3 - Z + , more preferably -SO 3 H or -SO 2 NHR 9, -SO 3 - is more preferable.
m is preferably 1 to 4, more preferably 1 or 2, and even more preferably 1.
R6及びR7における炭素数1〜6のアルキル基としては、上記で挙げたアルキル基のうち、炭素数1〜6のものが挙げられる。中でも、R6、R7としては、水素原子が好ましい。 The alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms in R 6 and R 7, among the alkyl groups listed above, include those having 1 to 6 carbon atoms. Among these, as R 6 and R 7 , a hydrogen atom is preferable.
R11における炭素数7〜10のアラルキル基としては、ベンジル基、フェニルエチル基、フェニルブチル基等が挙げられる。
R11としては、炭素数1〜20の飽和炭化水素基又はベンジル基が好ましい。
Examples of the aralkyl group having 7 to 10 carbon atoms in R 11 include a benzyl group, a phenylethyl group, and a phenylbutyl group.
R 11 is preferably a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms or a benzyl group.
Z+は、+N(R11)4、Na+又はK+であり、好ましくは+N(R11)4である。
前記+N(R11)4としては、4つのR11のうち、少なくとも2つが炭素数5〜20の1価の飽和炭化水素基であることが好ましい。また、4つのR11の合計炭素数は20〜80が好ましく、20〜60がより好ましい。化合物(a1−1)中に+N(R11)4が存在する場合、R11がこれらの基であると、化合物(a1−1)を含む本発明の着色硬化性樹脂組成物から、異物が少ないカラーフィルタを形成できる。
Z + is + N (R 11 ) 4 , Na + or K + , preferably + N (R 11 ) 4 .
As the + N (R 11 ) 4 , at least two of the four R 11 are preferably monovalent saturated hydrocarbon groups having 5 to 20 carbon atoms. The total number of carbon atoms of the four R 11 is preferably 20 to 80, 20 to 60 is more preferable. When + N (R 11 ) 4 is present in the compound (a1-1), when R 11 is any of these groups, the colored curable resin composition of the present invention containing the compound (a1-1) can be used as a foreign substance. A color filter with less can be formed.
R1〜R4の組合せとしては、R1及びR3が水素原子であり、R2及びR4が炭素数6〜10の1価の置換基を有する芳香族炭化水素基である組合せが好ましい。前記芳香族炭化水素基の置換基としては、−SO3 -、−SO3H、−SO3 -Z+、−SO3R8又は−SO2NHR9が好ましく、−SO3 -Z+又は−SO2NHR9がより好ましい。これらの置換基は、芳香族炭化水素基に含まれる水素原子を置換するものとする。 The combination of R 1 to R 4 is preferably a combination in which R 1 and R 3 are hydrogen atoms and R 2 and R 4 are aromatic hydrocarbon groups having a monovalent substituent having 6 to 10 carbon atoms. . The substituent of the aromatic hydrocarbon group, -SO 3 -, -SO 3 H , -SO 3 - Z +, -SO 3 R 8 or -SO 2 NHR 9 are preferred, -SO 3 - Z + or -SO 2 NHR 9 is more preferable. These substituents shall replace hydrogen atoms contained in the aromatic hydrocarbon group.
R1〜R4の組合せとしては、R1〜R4が全て1価の飽和炭化水素基である組合せも好ましい。この場合、該飽和炭化水素基としては、メチル基又はエチル基であることが好ましい。 As the combination of R 1 to R 4, a combination in which R 1 to R 4 are all monovalent saturated hydrocarbon groups is also preferable. In this case, the saturated hydrocarbon group is preferably a methyl group or an ethyl group.
また、R1〜R4の組合せとしては、R1及びR3が置換基を有していてもよい炭素数1〜10の飽和炭化水素基であり、R2及びR4が置換基を有していてもよいフェニル基である組合せも好ましい。
この場合、R1は、R2のフェニル基を置換する置換基と環を形成してもよく、R3は、R4のフェニル基を置換する置換基と環を形成してもよい。
また、R1及びR3の炭素数は、互いに独立に、1〜3であることが好ましい。R1、R3の飽和炭化水素基に含まれる水素原子の置換基としては、炭素数1〜3のアルコキシ基で置換されていてもよい炭素数6〜10の芳香族炭化水素基、或いはハロゲン原子が好ましい。
また、R2及びR4のフェニル基が有していてもよい置換基としては、炭素数1〜4のアルキル基、炭素数1〜4のアルキルスルファニル基又は炭素数1〜4のアルキルスルホニル基が好ましく、炭素数1〜4のアルキル基がより好ましく、メチル基がさらに好ましい。R2及びR4のフェニル基を置換する置換基の個数は0〜5であり、0〜2が好ましく、0又は1がより好ましい。
前記R2及びR4のフェニル基を置換してもよい炭素数1〜4のアルキル基としては、メチル基、エチル基、プロピル基、ブチル基、イソプロピル基、イソブチル基、sec−ブチル基、tert−ブチル基等が挙げられる。
また、前記R2及びR4のフェニル基を置換してもよい炭素数1〜4のアルキルスルファニル基としては、メチルスルファニル基、エチルスルファニル基、プロピルスルファニル基、ブチルスルファニル基及びイソプロピルスルファニル基等が挙げられる。
さらに、前記R2及びR4のフェニル基を置換してもよい炭素数1〜4のアルキルスルホニル基としては、メチルスルホニル基、エチルスルホニル基、プロピルスルホニル基、ブチルスルホニル基及びイソプロピルスルホニル基等が挙げられる。
In addition, as a combination of R 1 to R 4 , R 1 and R 3 are each a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms that may have a substituent, and R 2 and R 4 have a substituent. Also preferred are combinations that are optionally phenyl groups.
In this case, R 1 may form a ring with a substituent that substitutes the phenyl group of R 2 , and R 3 may form a ring with a substituent that substitutes the phenyl group of R 4 .
The number of carbon atoms of R 1 and R 3, independently of one another, is preferably 1-3. As a substituent of the hydrogen atom contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group of R 1 and R 3 , an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms which may be substituted with an alkoxy group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, or halogen Atoms are preferred.
As the R 2 and the substituent which may be a phenyl group optionally having a R 4, an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, an alkylsulfanyl group, or an alkylsulfonyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms having 1 to 4 carbon atoms Is preferable, an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms is more preferable, and a methyl group is more preferable. The number of substituents substituting the phenyl groups of R 2 and R 4 is 0-5, preferably 0-2, more preferably 0 or 1.
Examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms that may substitute the phenyl group of R 2 and R 4 include methyl group, ethyl group, propyl group, butyl group, isopropyl group, isobutyl group, sec-butyl group, tert. -A butyl group etc. are mentioned.
Examples of the alkylsulfanyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms that may substitute the phenyl group of R 2 and R 4 include a methylsulfanyl group, an ethylsulfanyl group, a propylsulfanyl group, a butylsulfanyl group, and an isopropylsulfanyl group. Can be mentioned.
Furthermore, examples of the alkylsulfonyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms that may substitute the phenyl group of R 2 and R 4 include a methylsulfonyl group, an ethylsulfonyl group, a propylsulfonyl group, a butylsulfonyl group, and an isopropylsulfonyl group. Can be mentioned.
化合物(a1−1)のうちR1及びR4が芳香族炭化水素基である場合、化合物(a1−1)としては式(a1−2)で表される化合物(以下「化合物(a1−2)」という場合がある。)が好ましい。化合物(a1−2)は、その互変異性体であってもよい。 When R 1 and R 4 of the compound (a1-1) are aromatic hydrocarbon groups, the compound (a1-1) is a compound represented by the formula (a1-2) (hereinafter “compound (a1-2)”. ) ").) Is preferred. The compound (a1-2) may be a tautomer thereof.
R23及びR24は、互いに独立に、炭素数1〜4のアルキル基、炭素数1〜4のアルキルスルファニル基又は炭素数1〜4のアルキルスルホニル基を表す。
R21及びR23は、一緒になって窒素原子を含む環を形成してもよく、R22及びR24は、一緒になって窒素原子を含む環を形成してもよい。
p及びqは、互いに独立に、0〜5の整数を表す。pが2以上のとき、複数のR23は同一でも異なってもよく、qが2以上のとき、複数のR24は同一でも異なってもよい。
R11は、上記と同じ意味を表す。]
R 23 and R 24 each independently represent an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, an alkylsulfanyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or an alkylsulfonyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms.
R 21 and R 23 may together form a ring containing a nitrogen atom, and R 22 and R 24 may together form a ring containing a nitrogen atom.
p and q represent the integer of 0-5 mutually independently. When p is 2 or more, the plurality of R 23 may be the same or different, and when q is 2 or more, the plurality of R 24 may be the same or different.
R 11 represents the same meaning as described above. ]
R21及びR22における炭素数1〜10の1価の飽和炭化水素基としては、R8におけるもののうち炭素数1〜10の基が挙げられる。
置換基として有していてもよい炭素数6〜10の芳香族炭化水素基としては、R1におけるものと同じ基が挙げられる。
炭素数1〜3のアルコキシ基としては、例えば、メトキシ基、エトキシ基、プロポキシ基等が挙げられる。
R21及びR22は、互いに独立に、炭素数1〜3の1価の飽和炭化水素基(例えばメチル基、エチル基、プロピル基、イソプロピル基)であることが好ましい。
Examples of the monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms in R 21 and R 22 include those having 1 to 10 carbon atoms among those in R 8 .
Examples of the aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms which may be present as a substituent include the same groups as those in R 1 .
As a C1-C3 alkoxy group, a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, a propoxy group etc. are mentioned, for example.
R 21 and R 22 are preferably each independently a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms (for example, methyl group, ethyl group, propyl group, isopropyl group).
R23及びR24における炭素数1〜4のアルキル基としては、メチル基、エチル基、プロピル基、ブチル基、イソプロピル基、イソブチル基、sec−ブチル基、tert−ブチル基等が挙げられる。
R23及びR24における炭素数1〜4のアルキルスルファニル基としては、メチルスルファニル基、エチルスルファニル基、プロピルスルファニル基、ブチルスルファニル基及びイソプロピルスルファニル基等が挙げられる。
R23及びR24における炭素数1〜4のアルキルスルホニル基としては、メチルスルホニル基、エチルスルホニル基、プロピルスルホニル基、ブチルスルホニル基及びイソプロピルスルホニル基等が挙げられる。
R23及びR24は、炭素数1〜4のアルキル基が好ましく、メチル基、エチル基がより好ましく、メチル基がさらに好ましい。
Examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms in R 23 and R 24 include a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, a butyl group, an isopropyl group, an isobutyl group, a sec-butyl group, and a tert-butyl group.
Examples of the alkylsulfanyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms in R 23 and R 24 include a methylsulfanyl group, an ethylsulfanyl group, a propylsulfanyl group, a butylsulfanyl group, and an isopropylsulfanyl group.
Examples of the alkylsulfonyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms in R 23 and R 24 include a methylsulfonyl group, an ethylsulfonyl group, a propylsulfonyl group, a butylsulfonyl group, and an isopropylsulfonyl group.
R 23 and R 24 are preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, more preferably a methyl group or an ethyl group, and even more preferably a methyl group.
p及びqは、0〜2の整数が好ましく、1又は2が好ましい。 p and q are preferably an integer of 0 to 2, and preferably 1 or 2.
キサンテン染料としては、例えば、式(1−1)〜式(1−43)で表される化合物が挙げられる。なお、式中、R40は、炭素数1〜20の1価の飽和炭化水素基を表し、好ましくは炭素数6〜12の分岐鎖状アルキル基、さらに好ましくは2−エチルヘキシル基である。 As a xanthene dye, the compound represented by Formula (1-1)-Formula (1-43) is mentioned, for example. In the formula, R 40 represents a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, preferably a branched alkyl group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms, and more preferably a 2-ethylhexyl group.
上記化合物のうち、式(1−1)〜式(1−23)又は式(1−37)〜式(1−43)で表される化合物は化合物(a1−2)に相当し、式(1−24)〜式(1−36)のいずれかで表される化合物は化合物(a1−3)に相当する。
これらの中でも、C.I.アシッドレッド289のスルホンアミド化物、C.I.アシッドレッド289の4級アンモニウム塩、C.I.アシッドバイオレット102のスルホンアミド化物又はC.I.アシッドバイオレット102の第四級アンモニウム塩が好ましい。このような化合物としては、例えば、式(1−1)〜式(1−8)、式(1−11)又は式(1−12)で表される化合物等が挙げられる。
また、有機溶媒への溶解性に優れる点で、式(1−24)〜式(1−33)のいずれかで表される化合物も好ましく、特に好ましくは式(1−32)で表される化合物である。
Among the above compounds, the compounds represented by the formula (1-1) to the formula (1-23) or the formula (1-37) to the formula (1-43) correspond to the compound (a1-2), and the formula ( The compound represented by any one of 1-24) to Formula (1-36) corresponds to the compound (a1-3).
Among these, C.I. I. Acid red 289 sulfonamidation product, C.I. I. Quaternary ammonium salt of Acid Red 289, C.I. I. Acid violet 102 sulfonamidate or C.I. I. The quaternary ammonium salt of Acid Violet 102 is preferred. Examples of such a compound include compounds represented by formula (1-1) to formula (1-8), formula (1-11), or formula (1-12).
In addition, a compound represented by any one of the formulas (1-24) to (1-33) is also preferable, and particularly preferably, the compound is represented by the formula (1-32) in terms of excellent solubility in an organic solvent. A compound.
キサンテン染料は、市販されているキサンテン染料(例えば、中外化成(株)製の「Chugai Aminol Fast Pink R-H/C」、田岡化学工業(株)製の「Rhodamin 6G」)を用いることができる。また、市販されているキサンテン染料を出発原料として、特開2010−32999号公報を参考に合成することもできる。 As the xanthene dye, a commercially available xanthene dye (for example, “Chugai Aminol Fast Pink R-H / C” manufactured by Chugai Kasei Co., Ltd., “Rhodamin 6G” manufactured by Taoka Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) can be used. Moreover, it can also synthesize | combine with reference to Unexamined-Japanese-Patent No. 2010-32999 using the commercially available xanthene dye as a starting material.
トリアリールメタン染料
トリアリールメタン染料は、一つの炭素原子に3つの芳香族炭化水素基が結合した構造を有する化合物を含む染料であることが好ましい。トリアリールメタン染料としては、例えば、C.I.Solvent Blue 2、4、5、43、124;C.I.Basic Violet 3、14、25;C.I.Basic Blue 1、5、7、11、26及び特許第4492760号公報に記載のトリアリールメタン染料等が挙げられる。
Triarylmethane Dye The triarylmethane dye is preferably a dye containing a compound having a structure in which three aromatic hydrocarbon groups are bonded to one carbon atom. Examples of the triarylmethane dye include C.I. I. Solvent Blue 2, 4, 5, 43, 124; I. Basic Violet 3, 14, 25; C.I. I. And triarylmethane dyes described in Basic Blue 1, 5, 7, 11, 26 and Japanese Patent No. 4492760.
アントラキノン染料
アントラキノン染料としてはC.I.ソルベントバイオレット11、13、14、26、31、36、37、38、45、47、48、51、59、60、
C.I.ソルベントブルー14、18、35、36、45、58、59、59:1、63、68、69、78、79、83、94、97、98、100、101、102、104、105、111、112、122、128、132、136、139、
C.I.ソルベントグリーン3、28、29、32、33、
C.I.アシッドグリーン25、27、28、41、
C.I.アシッドバイオレット34、
C.I.アシッドブルー25、27、40、45、78、80、112
C.I.ディスパースバイオレット26、27、
C.I.ディスパースブルー1、14、56、60、
C.I.ダイレクトブルー40、
C.I.モーダントブルー8
等が挙げられる。
Anthraquinone dyes As anthraquinone dyes, C.I. I. Solvent violet 11, 13, 14, 26, 31, 36, 37, 38, 45, 47, 48, 51, 59, 60,
C. I. Solvent Blue 14, 18, 35, 36, 45, 58, 59, 59: 1, 63, 68, 69, 78, 79, 83, 94, 97, 98, 100, 101, 102, 104, 105, 111, 112, 122, 128, 132, 136, 139,
C. I. Solvent Green 3, 28, 29, 32, 33,
C. I. Acid Green 25, 27, 28, 41,
C. I. Acid Violet 34,
C. I. Acid Blue 25, 27, 40, 45, 78, 80, 112
C. I. Disperse violet 26, 27,
C. I. Disperse Blue 1, 14, 56, 60,
C. I. Direct Blue 40,
C. I. Modern Blue 8
Etc.
テトラアザポリフィリン染料
テトラアザポルフィリン染料は、分子内にテトラアザポルフィリン骨格を有する化合物である。また、テトラアザポルフィリン染料が酸性染料又は塩基性染料の場合、任意のカチオン又はアニオンと塩を形成していてもよい。
Tetraazaporphyrin dye Tetraazaporphyrin dye is a compound having a tetraazaporphyrin skeleton in the molecule. Further, when the tetraazaporphyrin dye is an acid dye or a basic dye, it may form a salt with any cation or anion.
この他の染料として、アゾ染料、オキサジン染料、フタロシアニン染料、等を使用してもよくそれぞれ公知の染料が使用される。
アゾ染料としては、C.I.ダイレクトバイオレット47、52、54、60、65、66、79、80、81、82、84、89、90、93、95、96、103、104;
C.I.ダイレクトブルー51、57、71、81、84、85、90、93、94、95、98、100、101、113、149、150、153、160、162、163、164、166、167、170、172、188、192、193、194、196、198、200、207、209、210、212、213、214、222、228、229、237、238、242、243、244、245、247、248、250、251、252、256、257、259、260、268、274、275;
C.I.ダイレクトグリーン27、34、37、65、67、68、69、72、77、79、82など;
C.I.アシッドバイオレット11、56、58;
C.I.アシッドブルー92、102、113、117等;
C.I.ベーシックブルー41、54、64、66、67、129等が挙げられる。
As other dyes, azo dyes, oxazine dyes, phthalocyanine dyes, and the like may be used, and known dyes are used.
As the azo dye, C.I. I. Direct violet 47, 52, 54, 60, 65, 66, 79, 80, 81, 82, 84, 89, 90, 93, 95, 96, 103, 104;
C. I. Direct Blue 51, 57, 71, 81, 84, 85, 90, 93, 94, 95, 98, 100, 101, 113, 149, 150, 153, 160, 162, 163, 164, 166, 167, 170, 172, 188, 192, 193, 194, 196, 198, 200, 207, 209, 210, 212, 213, 214, 222, 228, 229, 237, 238, 242, 243, 244, 245, 247, 248, 250, 251, 252, 256, 257, 259, 260, 268, 274, 275;
C. I. Direct green 27, 34, 37, 65, 67, 68, 69, 72, 77, 79, 82, etc .;
C. I. Acid Violet 11, 56, 58;
C. I. Acid Blue 92, 102, 113, 117 etc .;
C. I. Basic blue 41, 54, 64, 66, 67, 129 etc. are mentioned.
オキサジン染料としては、C.I.ダイレクトブルー97、99、106、107、108、109、190、293などが挙げられる。
フタロシアニン染料としては、C.I.ダイレクトブルー86、87、189、199、C.I.アシッドブルー249、C.I.ベーシックブルー3などが挙げられる。
Examples of the oxazine dye include C.I. I. Direct Blue 97, 99, 106, 107, 108, 109, 190, 293 and the like can be mentioned.
Examples of the phthalocyanine dye include C.I. I. Direct Blue 86, 87, 189, 199, C.I. I. Acid Blue 249, C.I. I. Basic blue 3 etc. are mentioned.
また染料(A1)を含む場合、キサンテン染料が、染料(A1)100質量部中、50質量部以上であることが好ましく、より好ましくは70質量部以上、さらに好ましくは80質量部以上、よりいっそう好ましくは90質量部以上、特に好ましくは99質量部以上である。 When the dye (A1) is contained, the xanthene dye is preferably 50 parts by mass or more, more preferably 70 parts by mass or more, and still more preferably 80 parts by mass or more, even more in 100 parts by mass of the dye (A1). Preferably it is 90 mass parts or more, Most preferably, it is 99 mass parts or more.
染料(A1)を含む場合、着色硬化性樹脂組成物を調製する際に他の成分と同時に混合してもよいし、予め染料(A1)を含む着色分散液を調製しておいてもよい。 When the dye (A1) is contained, the colored curable resin composition may be mixed simultaneously with other components, or a colored dispersion containing the dye (A1) may be prepared in advance.
化合物(A−I)の含有率は、着色剤(A)の総量に対して、例えば、1〜100質量%であり、好ましくは10〜100質量%である。また30質量%以上、好ましくは50質量%以上、より好ましくは70質量%以上であってもよい。
染料(A1)を含む場合、その含有率は、着色剤(A)の総量に対して、好ましくは0.5質量%以上90質量%以下であり、より好ましくは40質量%以上80質量%以下であり、0.1質量%以上20質量%以下であることも好ましく、より好ましくは0.5質量%以上10質量%以下、さらに好ましくは1質量%以上5質量%以下である。また染料(A1)を含む場合、染料(A1)と化合物(A−I)の質量比は、0.001〜0.5、より好ましくは0.005〜0.4、さらに好ましくは0.007〜0.3、さらにより好ましくは0.009〜0.2である。前記範囲とすることで、耐熱性をよりいっそう向上できる。
着色剤(A)の含有率は、固形分の総量に対して、好ましくは5質量%以上70質量%以下であり、より好ましくは5質量%以上60質量%以下であり、さらに好ましくは5質量%以上50質量%以下である。着色剤(A)の含有率が前記の範囲内であると、所望とする分光や色濃度を得ることができる。
The content rate of a compound (AI) is 1-100 mass% with respect to the total amount of a coloring agent (A), for example, Preferably it is 10-100 mass%. Moreover, 30 mass% or more, Preferably it is 50 mass% or more, More preferably, 70 mass% or more may be sufficient.
When the dye (A1) is included, the content is preferably 0.5% by mass or more and 90% by mass or less, more preferably 40% by mass or more and 80% by mass or less, with respect to the total amount of the colorant (A). It is also preferably 0.1% by mass or more and 20% by mass or less, more preferably 0.5% by mass or more and 10% by mass or less, and further preferably 1% by mass or more and 5% by mass or less. When the dye (A1) is contained, the mass ratio of the dye (A1) to the compound (AI) is 0.001 to 0.5, more preferably 0.005 to 0.4, and still more preferably 0.007. It is -0.3, More preferably, it is 0.009-0.2. By setting it as the said range, heat resistance can be improved further.
The content of the colorant (A) is preferably 5% by mass or more and 70% by mass or less, more preferably 5% by mass or more and 60% by mass or less, and further preferably 5% by mass with respect to the total amount of the solid content. % Or more and 50% by mass or less. When the content of the colorant (A) is within the above range, a desired spectrum and color density can be obtained.
本明細書において「固形分の総量」とは、本発明の着色硬化性樹脂組成物から溶剤(E)を除いた成分の合計量をいう。固形分の総量及びこれに対する各成分の含有量は、例えば、液体クロマトグラフィー又はガスクロマトグラフィーなどの公知の分析手段で測定することができる。 In this specification, the “total amount of solids” refers to the total amount of components obtained by removing the solvent (E) from the colored curable resin composition of the present invention. The total amount of solids and the content of each component relative thereto can be measured by known analytical means such as liquid chromatography or gas chromatography, for example.
<樹脂(B)>
樹脂(B)は、アルカリ可溶性樹脂であることが好ましい。アルカリ可溶性樹脂は、不飽和カルボン酸及び不飽和カルボン酸無水物からなる群から選ばれる少なくとも一種の単量体(a)に由来する構造単位を含む共重合体である。
前記単量体(a)は、炭素数2〜4の環状エーテル構造とエチレン性不飽和結合とを有する単量体(b)、及び(a)と共重合可能な単量体(c)の少なくとも一方と共重合して樹脂(B)にすることが好ましく、単量体(b)、単量体(c)の両方と共重合した場合には、さらにカルボン酸無水物を反応させてもよい。
<Resin (B)>
The resin (B) is preferably an alkali-soluble resin. The alkali-soluble resin is a copolymer containing a structural unit derived from at least one monomer (a) selected from the group consisting of an unsaturated carboxylic acid and an unsaturated carboxylic acid anhydride.
The monomer (a) is a monomer (b) having a C2-C4 cyclic ether structure and an ethylenically unsaturated bond, and a monomer (c) copolymerizable with (a). It is preferable to copolymerize with at least one to form a resin (B). When copolymerized with both the monomer (b) and the monomer (c), a carboxylic acid anhydride may be further reacted. Good.
(a)としては、具体的には、例えば、アクリル酸、メタクリル酸、クロトン酸、o−、m−、p−ビニル安息香酸等の不飽和モノカルボン酸類;
マレイン酸等の不飽和ジカルボン酸類;
メチル−5−ノルボルネン−2,3−ジカルボン酸、5−カルボキシビシクロ[2.2.1]ヘプト−2−エン、5,6−ジカルボキシビシクロ[2.2.1]ヘプト−2−エン等のカルボキシ基を含有するビシクロ不飽和化合物類;
無水マレイン酸等の不飽和ジカルボン酸類無水物;
α−(ヒドロキシメチル)アクリル酸のような、同一分子中にヒドロキシ基及びカルボキシ基を含有する不飽和アクリレート類等が挙げられる。
これらのうち、共重合反応性の点や得られる樹脂のアルカリ水溶液への溶解性の点から、アクリル酸、メタクリル酸、無水マレイン酸等が好ましい。
Specific examples of (a) include unsaturated monocarboxylic acids such as acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, crotonic acid, o-, m-, and p-vinylbenzoic acid;
Unsaturated dicarboxylic acids such as maleic acid;
Methyl-5-norbornene-2,3-dicarboxylic acid, 5-carboxybicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene, 5,6-dicarboxybicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene, etc. Bicyclounsaturated compounds containing a carboxy group of
Unsaturated dicarboxylic acid anhydrides such as maleic anhydride;
Examples thereof include unsaturated acrylates containing a hydroxy group and a carboxy group in the same molecule, such as α- (hydroxymethyl) acrylic acid.
Of these, acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, maleic anhydride and the like are preferable from the viewpoint of copolymerization reactivity and the solubility of the resulting resin in an alkaline aqueous solution.
(b)は、例えば、炭素数2〜4の環状エーテル構造(例えば、オキシラン環、オキセタン環及びテトラヒドロフラン環からなる群から選ばれる少なくとも1種)とエチレン性不飽和結合とを有する重合性化合物をいう。
(b)は、炭素数2〜4の環状エーテルと(メタ)アクリロイルオキシ基とを有する単量体が好ましい。
尚、本明細書において、「(メタ)アクリル酸」とは、アクリル酸及びメタクリル酸よりなる群から選ばれる少なくとも1種を表す。「(メタ)アクリロイル」及び「(メタ)アクリレート」等の表記も、同様の意味を有する。
(B) is, for example, a polymerizable compound having a C2-C4 cyclic ether structure (for example, at least one selected from the group consisting of an oxirane ring, an oxetane ring and a tetrahydrofuran ring) and an ethylenically unsaturated bond. Say.
(B) is preferably a monomer having a C2-C4 cyclic ether and a (meth) acryloyloxy group.
In the present specification, “(meth) acrylic acid” represents at least one selected from the group consisting of acrylic acid and methacrylic acid. Notations such as “(meth) acryloyl” and “(meth) acrylate” have the same meaning.
(b)としては、例えば、オキシラニル基とエチレン性不飽和結合とを有する単量体(b1)(以下「(b1)」という場合がある)、オキセタニル基とエチレン性不飽和結合とを有する単量体(b2)(以下「(b2)」という場合がある)、テトラヒドロフリル基とエチレン性不飽和結合とを有する単量体(b3)(以下「(b3)」という場合がある)等が挙げられる。好ましい(b)は、オキシラニル基とエチレン性不飽和結合とを有する単量体(b1)である。 Examples of (b) include a monomer (b1) having an oxiranyl group and an ethylenically unsaturated bond (hereinafter sometimes referred to as “(b1)”), and a single monomer having an oxetanyl group and an ethylenically unsaturated bond. Monomer (b2) (hereinafter sometimes referred to as “(b2)”), monomer (b3) having a tetrahydrofuryl group and an ethylenically unsaturated bond (hereinafter sometimes referred to as “(b3)”), etc. Can be mentioned. Preferred (b) is a monomer (b1) having an oxiranyl group and an ethylenically unsaturated bond.
(b1)としては、例えば、直鎖状又は分枝鎖状の脂肪族不飽和炭化水素がエポキシ化された構造を有する単量体(b1−1)(以下「(b1−1)」という場合がある)、脂環式不飽和炭化水素がエポキシ化された構造を有する単量体(b1−2)(以下「(b1−2)」という場合がある)が挙げられる。着色硬化性樹脂組成物の保存安定性が優れるという点で、(b1−2)がより好ましい。 As (b1), for example, a monomer (b1-1) having a structure in which a linear or branched aliphatic unsaturated hydrocarbon is epoxidized (hereinafter referred to as “(b1-1)”) And a monomer (b1-2) having a structure in which an alicyclic unsaturated hydrocarbon is epoxidized (hereinafter sometimes referred to as “(b1-2)”). (B1-2) is more preferable in that the storage stability of the colored curable resin composition is excellent.
(b1−1)としては、グリシジル(メタ)アクリレート、β−メチルグリシジル(メタ)アクリレート、β−エチルグリシジル(メタ)アクリレート、グリシジルビニルエーテル、o−ビニルベンジルグリシジルエーテル、m−ビニルベンジルグリシジルエーテル、p−ビニルベンジルグリシジルエーテル、α−メチル−o−ビニルベンジルグリシジルエーテル、α−メチル−m−ビニルベンジルグリシジルエーテル、α−メチル−p−ビニルベンジルグリシジルエーテル、2,3−ビス(グリシジルオキシメチル)スチレン、2,4−ビス(グリシジルオキシメチル)スチレン、2,5−ビス(グリシジルオキシメチル)スチレン、2,6−ビス(グリシジルオキシメチル)スチレン、2,3,4−トリス(グリシジルオキシメチル)スチレン、2,3,5−トリス(グリシジルオキシメチル)スチレン、2,3,6−トリス(グリシジルオキシメチル)スチレン、3,4,5−トリス(グリシジルオキシメチル)スチレン、2,4,6−トリス(グリシジルオキシメチル)スチレン等が挙げられる。 As (b1-1), glycidyl (meth) acrylate, β-methylglycidyl (meth) acrylate, β-ethylglycidyl (meth) acrylate, glycidyl vinyl ether, o-vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, m-vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, p -Vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, α-methyl-o-vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, α-methyl-m-vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, α-methyl-p-vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, 2,3-bis (glycidyloxymethyl) styrene 2,4-bis (glycidyloxymethyl) styrene, 2,5-bis (glycidyloxymethyl) styrene, 2,6-bis (glycidyloxymethyl) styrene, 2,3,4-tris (glycidyloxymethyl) styrene 2,3,5-tris (glycidyloxymethyl) styrene, 2,3,6-tris (glycidyloxymethyl) styrene, 3,4,5-tris (glycidyloxymethyl) styrene, 2,4,6- Examples include tris (glycidyloxymethyl) styrene.
(b1−2)としては、ビニルシクロヘキセンモノオキサイド、1,2−エポキシ−4−ビニルシクロヘキサン(例えば、セロキサイド2000;(株)ダイセル製)、3,4−エポキシシクロヘキシルメチル(メタ)アクリレート(例えば、サイクロマーA400;(株)ダイセル製)、3,4−エポキシシクロヘキシルメチル(メタ)アクリレート(例えば、サイクロマーM100;(株)ダイセル製)、式(II)で表される化合物及び式(III)で表される化合物等が挙げられる。 Examples of (b1-2) include vinylcyclohexene monooxide, 1,2-epoxy-4-vinylcyclohexane (for example, Celoxide 2000; manufactured by Daicel Corporation), 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl (meth) acrylate (for example, Cyclomer A400; manufactured by Daicel Corporation), 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl (meth) acrylate (for example, Cyclomer M100; manufactured by Daicel Corporation), a compound represented by Formula (II), and Formula (III) The compound etc. which are represented by these are mentioned.
[式(II)及び式(III)中、Ra及びRbは、水素原子、又は炭素数1〜4のアルキル基を表し、該アルキル基に含まれる水素原子は、ヒドロキシ基で置換されていてもよい。
Xa及びXbは、単結合、*−Rc−、*−Rc−O−、*−Rc−S−又は*−Rc−NH−を表す。
Rcは、炭素数1〜6のアルカンジイル基を表す。
*は、Oとの結合手を表す。]
[In Formula (II) and Formula (III), R a and R b represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and the hydrogen atom contained in the alkyl group is substituted with a hydroxy group. May be.
X a and X b is a single bond, * - R c -, * - R c -O -, * - represents the R c -S- or * -R c -NH-.
R c represents an alkanediyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
* Represents a bond with O. ]
式(II)で表される化合物としては、式(II−1)〜式(II−15)のいずれかで表される化合物等が挙げられる。中でも、式(II−1)、式(II−3)、式(II−5)、式(II−7)、式(II−9)又は式(II−11)〜式(II−15)で表される化合物が好ましく、式(II−1)、式(II−7)、式(II−9)又は式(II−15)で表される化合物がより好ましい。 Examples of the compound represented by the formula (II) include compounds represented by any one of the formulas (II-1) to (II-15). Among them, formula (II-1), formula (II-3), formula (II-5), formula (II-7), formula (II-9) or formula (II-11) to formula (II-15) A compound represented by formula (II-1), formula (II-7), formula (II-9) or formula (II-15) is more preferred.
式(III)で表される化合物としては、式(III−1)〜式(III−15)のいずれかで表される化合物等が挙げられる。中でも、式(III−1)、式(III−3)、式(III−5)、式(III−7)、式(III−9)又は式(III−11)〜式(III−15)で表される化合物が好ましく、式(III−1)、式(III−7)、式(III−9)又は式(III−15)で表される化合物がより好ましい。 Examples of the compound represented by the formula (III) include compounds represented by any one of the formulas (III-1) to (III-15). Among them, formula (III-1), formula (III-3), formula (III-5), formula (III-7), formula (III-9) or formula (III-11) to formula (III-15) A compound represented by formula (III-1), formula (III-7), formula (III-9) or formula (III-15) is more preferred.
式(II)で表される化合物及び式(III)で表される化合物は、それぞれ単独で用いても、式(II)で表される化合物と式(III)で表される化合物とを併用してもよい。これらを併用する場合、式(II)で表される化合物及び式(III)で表される化合物の含有比率はモル基準で、好ましくは5:95〜95:5、より好ましくは10:90〜90:10、さらに好ましくは20:80〜80:20である。 The compound represented by the formula (II) and the compound represented by the formula (III) may be used alone or in combination with the compound represented by the formula (II) and the compound represented by the formula (III). May be. When these are used in combination, the content ratio of the compound represented by the formula (II) and the compound represented by the formula (III) is preferably 5:95 to 95: 5, more preferably 10:90 to 5 on a molar basis. 90:10, more preferably 20:80 to 80:20.
(c)としては、例えば、メチル(メタ)アクリレート、エチル(メタ)アクリレート、n−ブチル(メタ)アクリレート、sec−ブチル(メタ)アクリレート、tert−ブチル(メタ)アクリレート、2−エチルヘキシル(メタ)アクリレート、ドデシル(メタ)アクリレート、ラウリル(メタ)アクリレート、ステアリル(メタ)アクリレート、シクロペンチル(メタ)アクリレート、シクロヘキシル(メタ)アクリレート、2−メチルシクロヘキシル(メタ)アクリレート、トリシクロ[5.2.1.02,6]デカン−8
−イル(メタ)アクリレート(当該技術分野では、慣用名として「ジシクロペンタニル(メタ)アクリレート」といわれている。また、「トリシクロデシル(メタ)アクリレート」という場合がある。)、トリシクロ[5.2.1.02,6]デセン−8−イル(メタ)
アクリレート(当該技術分野では、慣用名として「ジシクロペンテニル(メタ)アクリレート」といわれている。)、ジシクロペンタニルオキシエチル(メタ)アクリレート、イソボルニル(メタ)アクリレート、アダマンチル(メタ)アクリレート、アリル(メタ)アクリレート、プロパルギル(メタ)アクリレート、フェニル(メタ)アクリレート、ナフチル(メタ)アクリレート、ベンジル(メタ)アクリレート等の(メタ)アクリル酸エステル類;
2−ヒドロキシエチル(メタ)アクリレート、2−ヒドロキシプロピル(メタ)アクリレート等のヒドロキシ基含有(メタ)アクリル酸エステル類;
マレイン酸ジエチル、フマル酸ジエチル、イタコン酸ジエチル等のジカルボン酸ジエステル;
ビシクロ[2.2.1]ヘプト−2−エン、5−メチルビシクロ[2.2.1]ヘプト−2−エン、5−エチルビシクロ[2.2.1]ヘプト−2−エン、5−ヒドロキシビシクロ[2.2.1]ヘプト−2−エン、5−ヒドロキシメチルビシクロ[2.2.1]ヘプト−2−エン、5−(2’−ヒドロキシエチル)ビシクロ[2.2.1]ヘプト−2−エン、5−メトキシビシクロ[2.2.1]ヘプト−2−エン、5−エトキシビシクロ[2.2.1]ヘプト−2−エン、5,6−ジヒドロキシビシクロ[2.2.1]ヘプト−2−エン、5,6−ジ(ヒドロキシメチル)ビシクロ[2.2.1]ヘプト−2−エン、5,6−ジ(2’−ヒドロキシエチル)ビシクロ[2.2.1]ヘプト−2−エン、5,6−ジメトキシビシクロ[2.2.1]ヘプト−2−エン、5,6−ジエトキシビシクロ[2.2.1]ヘプト−2−エン、5−ヒドロキシ−5−メチルビシクロ[2.2.1]ヘプト−2−エン、5−ヒドロキシ−5−エチルビシクロ[2.2.1]ヘプト−2−エン、5−ヒドロキシメチル−5−メチルビシクロ[2.2.1]ヘプト−2−エン、5−tert−ブトキシカルボニルビシクロ[2.2.1]ヘプト−2−エン、5−シクロヘキシルオキシカルボニルビシクロ[2.2.1]ヘプト−2−エン、5−フェノキシカルボニルビシクロ[2.2.1]ヘプト−2−エン、5,6−ビス(tert−ブトキシカルボニル)ビシクロ[2.2.1]ヘプト−2−エン、5,6−ビス(シクロヘキシルオキシカルボニル)ビシクロ[2.2.1]ヘプト−2−エン等のビシクロ不飽和化合物類;
N−フェニルマレイミド、N−シクロヘキシルマレイミド、N−ベンジルマレイミド、N−スクシンイミジル−3−マレイミドベンゾエート、N−スクシンイミジル−4−マレイミドブチレート、N−スクシンイミジル−6−マレイミドカプロエート、N−スクシンイミジル−3−マレイミドプロピオネート、N−(9−アクリジニル)マレイミド等のジカルボニルイミド誘導体類;
スチレン、α−メチルスチレン、m−メチルスチレン、p−メチルスチレン、ビニルトルエン、p−メトキシスチレン、アクリロニトリル、メタクリロニトリル、塩化ビニル、塩化ビニリデン、アクリルアミド、メタクリルアミド、酢酸ビニル、1,3−ブタジエン、イソプレン、2,3−ジメチル−1,3−ブタジエン等が挙げられる。
これらのうち、共重合反応性及び耐熱性の点から、スチレン、ビニルトルエン、ベンジル(メタ)アクリレート、トリシクロ[5.2.1.02,6]デカン−8−イル(メタ)
アクリレート、N−フェニルマレイミド、N−シクロヘキシルマレイミド、N−ベンジルマレイミド、ビシクロ[2.2.1]ヘプト−2−エンが好ましい。
カルボン酸無水物としては、無水マレイン酸、シトラコン酸無水物、イタコン酸無水物、3−ビニルフタル酸無水物、4−ビニルフタル酸無水物、3,4,5,6−テトラヒドロフタル酸無水物、1,2,3,6−テトラヒドロフタル酸無水物、ジメチルテトラヒドロフタル酸無水物、5,6−ジカルボキシビシクロ[2.2.1]ヘプト−2−エン無水物等が挙げられる。カルボン酸無水物の使用量は、(a)の使用量1モルに対して、0.5〜1モルが好ましい。
Examples of (c) include methyl (meth) acrylate, ethyl (meth) acrylate, n-butyl (meth) acrylate, sec-butyl (meth) acrylate, tert-butyl (meth) acrylate, and 2-ethylhexyl (meth). Acrylate, dodecyl (meth) acrylate, lauryl (meth) acrylate, stearyl (meth) acrylate, cyclopentyl (meth) acrylate, cyclohexyl (meth) acrylate, 2-methylcyclohexyl (meth) acrylate, tricyclo [5.2.1.0 2,6 ] Decane-8
-Yl (meth) acrylate (in this technical field, it is referred to as “dicyclopentanyl (meth) acrylate” as a common name. In some cases, it is also referred to as “tricyclodecyl (meth) acrylate”), tricyclo [ 5.2.1.0 2,6 ] decen-8-yl (meth)
Acrylate (referred to in the art as “dicyclopentenyl (meth) acrylate” as a common name), dicyclopentanyloxyethyl (meth) acrylate, isobornyl (meth) acrylate, adamantyl (meth) acrylate, allyl (Meth) acrylates such as (meth) acrylate, propargyl (meth) acrylate, phenyl (meth) acrylate, naphthyl (meth) acrylate, and benzyl (meth) acrylate;
Hydroxy group-containing (meth) acrylic acid esters such as 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate and 2-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate;
Dicarboxylic acid diesters such as diethyl maleate, diethyl fumarate, diethyl itaconate;
Bicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene, 5-methylbicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene, 5-ethylbicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene, 5- Hydroxybicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene, 5-hydroxymethylbicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene, 5- (2′-hydroxyethyl) bicyclo [2.2.1] Hept-2-ene, 5-methoxybicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene, 5-ethoxybicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene, 5,6-dihydroxybicyclo [2.2 .1] Hept-2-ene, 5,6-di (hydroxymethyl) bicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene, 5,6-di (2′-hydroxyethyl) bicyclo [2.2. 1] hept-2-ene, 5,6-dimethoxybicyclo [2.2 1] hept-2-ene, 5,6-diethoxybicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene, 5-hydroxy-5-methylbicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene, 5 -Hydroxy-5-ethylbicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene, 5-hydroxymethyl-5-methylbicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene, 5-tert-butoxycarbonylbicyclo [ 2.2.1] Hept-2-ene, 5-cyclohexyloxycarbonylbicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene, 5-phenoxycarbonylbicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene, 5 , 6-bis (tert-butoxycarbonyl) bicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene, 5,6-bis (cyclohexyloxycarbonyl) bicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene, etc. Bicyclounsaturated compounds;
N-phenylmaleimide, N-cyclohexylmaleimide, N-benzylmaleimide, N-succinimidyl-3-maleimidobenzoate, N-succinimidyl-4-maleimidobutyrate, N-succinimidyl-6-maleimidocaproate, N-succinimidyl-3 -Dicarbonylimide derivatives such as maleimide propionate, N- (9-acridinyl) maleimide;
Styrene, α-methylstyrene, m-methylstyrene, p-methylstyrene, vinyl toluene, p-methoxystyrene, acrylonitrile, methacrylonitrile, vinyl chloride, vinylidene chloride, acrylamide, methacrylamide, vinyl acetate, 1,3-butadiene , Isoprene, 2,3-dimethyl-1,3-butadiene and the like.
Of these, styrene, vinyltoluene, benzyl (meth) acrylate, tricyclo [5.2.1.0 2,6 ] decan-8-yl (meth) from the viewpoints of copolymerization reactivity and heat resistance.
Preferred are acrylate, N-phenylmaleimide, N-cyclohexylmaleimide, N-benzylmaleimide, and bicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene.
Carboxylic anhydrides include maleic anhydride, citraconic anhydride, itaconic anhydride, 3-vinylphthalic anhydride, 4-vinylphthalic anhydride, 3,4,5,6-tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, 1 2,3,6-tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, dimethyltetrahydrophthalic anhydride, 5,6-dicarboxybicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene anhydride, and the like. As for the usage-amount of carboxylic acid anhydride, 0.5-1 mol is preferable with respect to 1 mol of usage-amount of (a).
樹脂(B)としては、具体的に、3,4−エポキシシクロヘキシルメチル(メタ)アクリレート/(メタ)アクリル酸共重合体、3,4−エポキシトリシクロ[5.2.1.02.6]デシル(メタ)アクリレート/(メタ)アクリル酸共重合体等の樹脂;グリシジル(メタ)アクリレート/ベンジル(メタ)アクリレート/(メタ)アクリル酸共重合体、グリシジル(メタ)アクリレート/スチレン/(メタ)アクリル酸共重合体、3,4−エポキシトリシクロ[5.2.1.02.6]デシル(メタ)アクリレート/(メタ)アクリル酸/N−シクロヘキシルマレイミド共重合体、3,4−エポキシトリシクロ[5.2.1.02.6]デシル(メタ)アクリレート/(メタ)アクリル酸/ビニルトルエン共重合体、3−メチル−3−(メタ)アクリルロイルオキシメチルオキセタン/(メタ)アクリル酸/スチレン共重合体等の樹脂;ベンジル(メタ)アクリレート/(メタ)アクリル酸共重合体、スチレン/(メタ)アクリル酸共重合体、ベンジル(メタ)アクリレート/トリシクロデシル(メタ)アクリレート/(メタ)アクリル酸共重合体、等の樹脂;ベンジル(メタ)アクリレート/(メタ)アクリル酸共重合体にグリシジル(メタ)アクリレートを付加させた樹脂、トリシクロデシル(メタ)アクリレート/スチレン/(メタ)アクリル酸共重合体にグリシジル(メタ)アクリレートを付加させた樹脂、トリシクロデシル(メタ)アクリレート/ベンジル(メタ)アクリレート/(メタ)アクリル酸共重合体にグリシジル(メタ)アクリレートを付加させた樹脂等の樹脂;トリシクロデシル(メタ)アクリレート/グリシジル(メタ)アクリレートの共重合体に(メタ)アクリル酸を反応させた樹脂、トリシクロデシル(メタ)アクリレート/スチレン/グリシジル(メタ)アクリレートの共重合体に(メタ)アクリル酸を反応させた樹脂等の樹脂;トリシクロデシル(メタ)アクリレート/グリシジル(メタ)アクリレートの共重合体に(メタ)アクリル酸を反応させた樹脂にさらにテトラヒドロフタル酸無水物を反応させた樹脂等の樹脂等が挙げられる。 Specific examples of the resin (B) include 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl (meth) acrylate / (meth) acrylic acid copolymer, 3,4-epoxytricyclo [5.2.1.0 2.6 ] decyl. Resins such as (meth) acrylate / (meth) acrylic acid copolymer; glycidyl (meth) acrylate / benzyl (meth) acrylate / (meth) acrylic acid copolymer, glycidyl (meth) acrylate / styrene / (meth) acrylic Acid copolymer, 3,4-epoxytricyclo [5.2.1.0 2.6 ] decyl (meth) acrylate / (meth) acrylic acid / N-cyclohexylmaleimide copolymer, 3,4-epoxytricyclo [ 5.2.1.0 2.6] decyl (meth) acrylate / (meth) acrylic acid / vinyl toluene copolymer, 3-methyl-3- (meth) Resins such as rylloyloxymethyloxetane / (meth) acrylic acid / styrene copolymer; benzyl (meth) acrylate / (meth) acrylic acid copolymer, styrene / (meth) acrylic acid copolymer, benzyl (meth) Resin such as acrylate / tricyclodecyl (meth) acrylate / (meth) acrylic acid copolymer; resin obtained by adding glycidyl (meth) acrylate to benzyl (meth) acrylate / (meth) acrylic acid copolymer, tri Resin with glycidyl (meth) acrylate added to cyclodecyl (meth) acrylate / styrene / (meth) acrylic acid copolymer, tricyclodecyl (meth) acrylate / benzyl (meth) acrylate / (meth) acrylic acid copolymer A resin such as a resin obtained by adding glycidyl (meth) acrylate to the coalescence; Resin in which (meth) acrylic acid is reacted with a copolymer of licyclodecyl (meth) acrylate / glycidyl (meth) acrylate, and a copolymer of tricyclodecyl (meth) acrylate / styrene / glycidyl (meth) acrylate (meth) Resin such as resin reacted with acrylic acid; tetrahydrophthalic anhydride was further reacted with a resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of tricyclodecyl (meth) acrylate / glycidyl (meth) acrylate with (meth) acrylic acid Examples thereof include resins such as resins.
樹脂(B)のポリスチレン換算の重量平均分子量は、好ましくは3,000〜100,000であり、より好ましくは5,000〜50,000であり、さらに好ましくは5,000〜30,000である。分子量が前記の範囲にあると、塗膜硬度が向上し、残膜率も高く、未露光部の現像液に対する溶解性が良好で、着色パターンの解像度が向上する傾向がある。
樹脂(B)の分子量分布[重量平均分子量(Mw)/数平均分子量(Mn)]は、好ましくは1.1〜6であり、より好ましくは1.2〜4である。
The polystyrene equivalent weight average molecular weight of the resin (B) is preferably 3,000 to 100,000, more preferably 5,000 to 50,000, and further preferably 5,000 to 30,000. . When the molecular weight is in the above range, the coating film hardness is improved, the residual film ratio is high, the solubility of the unexposed area in the developer is good, and the resolution of the colored pattern tends to be improved.
The molecular weight distribution [weight average molecular weight (Mw) / number average molecular weight (Mn)] of the resin (B) is preferably 1.1 to 6, and more preferably 1.2 to 4.
樹脂(B)の酸価は、好ましくは50〜170mg−KOH/gであり、より好ましくは60〜150mg−KOH/g、さらに好ましくは70〜135mg−KOH/gである。ここで酸価は樹脂(B)1gを中和するに必要な水酸化カリウムの量(mg)として測定される値であり、例えば水酸化カリウム水溶液を用いて滴定することにより求めることができる。 The acid value of the resin (B) is preferably 50 to 170 mg-KOH / g, more preferably 60 to 150 mg-KOH / g, and still more preferably 70 to 135 mg-KOH / g. Here, the acid value is a value measured as the amount (mg) of potassium hydroxide necessary to neutralize 1 g of the resin (B), and can be determined by titration with an aqueous potassium hydroxide solution, for example.
樹脂(B)の含有量は、固形分の総量に対して、好ましくは7〜65質量%であり、より好ましくは13〜60質量%であり、さらに好ましくは17〜55質量%である。樹脂(B)の含有量が、前記の範囲にあると、着色パターンが形成でき、また着色パターンの解像度及び残膜率が向上する傾向がある。 Content of resin (B) becomes like this. Preferably it is 7-65 mass% with respect to the total amount of solid content, More preferably, it is 13-60 mass%, More preferably, it is 17-55 mass%. When the content of the resin (B) is in the above range, a colored pattern can be formed, and the resolution and remaining film ratio of the colored pattern tend to be improved.
<重合性化合物(C)>
重合性化合物(C)は、重合開始剤(D)から発生した活性ラジカル及び/又は酸によって重合しうる化合物であり、例えば、重合性のエチレン性不飽和結合を有する化合物等が挙げられ、好ましくは(メタ)アクリル酸エステル化合物である。
<Polymerizable compound (C)>
The polymerizable compound (C) is a compound that can be polymerized by an active radical and / or an acid generated from the polymerization initiator (D), and examples thereof include a compound having a polymerizable ethylenically unsaturated bond. Is a (meth) acrylic acid ester compound.
エチレン性不飽和結合を1つ有する重合性化合物としては、例えば、ノニルフェニルカルビトールアクリレート、2−ヒドロキシ−3−フェノキシプロピルアクリレート、2−エチルヘキシルカルビトールアクリレート、2−ヒドロキシエチルアクリレート、N−ビニルピロリドン等、並びに、上述の(a)、(b)及び(c)が挙げられる。 Examples of the polymerizable compound having one ethylenically unsaturated bond include nonylphenyl carbitol acrylate, 2-hydroxy-3-phenoxypropyl acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl carbitol acrylate, 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate, and N-vinylpyrrolidone. And the above-mentioned (a), (b) and (c).
エチレン性不飽和結合を2つ有する重合性化合物としては、例えば、1,6−ヘキサンジオールジ(メタ)アクリレート、エチレングリコールジ(メタ)アクリレート、ネオペンチルグリコールジ(メタ)アクリレート、トリエチレングリコールジ(メタ)アクリレート、ビスフェノールAのビス(アクリロイロキシエチル)エーテル、3−メチルペンタンジオールジ(メタ)アクリレート等が挙げられる。 Examples of the polymerizable compound having two ethylenically unsaturated bonds include 1,6-hexanediol di (meth) acrylate, ethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, neopentyl glycol di (meth) acrylate, and triethylene glycol di (Meth) acrylate, bis (acryloyloxyethyl) ether of bisphenol A, 3-methylpentanediol di (meth) acrylate, and the like.
中でも、重合性化合物(C)は、エチレン性不飽和結合を3つ以上有する重合性化合物であることが好ましい。このような重合性化合物としては、例えば、トリメチロールプロパントリ(メタ)アクリレート、ペンタエリスリトールトリ(メタ)アクリレート、ペンタエリスリトールテトラ(メタ)アクリレート、ジペンタエリスリトールペンタ(メタ)アクリレート、ジペンタエリスリトールヘキサ(メタ)アクリレート、トリペンタエリスリトールオクタ(メタ)アクリレート、トリペンタエリスリトールヘプタ(メタ)アクリレート、テトラペンタエリスリトールデカ(メタ)アクリレート、テトラペンタエリスリトールノナ(メタ)アクリレート、トリス(2−(メタ)アクリロイルオキシエチル)イソシアヌレート、エチレングリコール変性ペンタエリスリトールテトラ(メタ)アクリレート、エチレングリコール変性ジペンタエリスリトールヘキサ(メタ)アクリレート、プロピレングリコール変性ペンタエリスリトールテトラ(メタ)アクリレート、プロピレングリコール変性ジペンタエリスリトールヘキサ(メタ)アクリレート、カプロラクトン変性ペンタエリスリトールテトラ(メタ)アクリレート、カプロラクトン変性ジペンタエリスリトールヘキサ(メタ)アクリレート等が挙げられ、中でも、ジペンタエリスリトールペンタ(メタ)アクリレート及びジペンタエリスリトールヘキサ(メタ)アクリレートが好ましい。 Especially, it is preferable that a polymeric compound (C) is a polymeric compound which has 3 or more of ethylenically unsaturated bonds. Examples of such polymerizable compounds include trimethylolpropane tri (meth) acrylate, pentaerythritol tri (meth) acrylate, pentaerythritol tetra (meth) acrylate, dipentaerythritol penta (meth) acrylate, dipentaerythritol hexa ( (Meth) acrylate, tripentaerythritol octa (meth) acrylate, tripentaerythritol hepta (meth) acrylate, tetrapentaerythritol deca (meth) acrylate, tetrapentaerythritol nona (meth) acrylate, tris (2- (meth) acryloyloxyethyl) ) Isocyanurate, ethylene glycol modified pentaerythritol tetra (meth) acrylate, ethylene glycol modified dipentaerythritol Hexa (meth) acrylate, propylene glycol modified pentaerythritol tetra (meth) acrylate, propylene glycol modified dipentaerythritol hexa (meth) acrylate, caprolactone modified pentaerythritol tetra (meth) acrylate, caprolactone modified dipentaerythritol hexa (meth) acrylate, etc. Among them, dipentaerythritol penta (meth) acrylate and dipentaerythritol hexa (meth) acrylate are preferable.
重合性化合物(C)の重量平均分子量は、好ましくは150以上2,900以下、より好ましくは250以上1,500以下である。 The weight average molecular weight of the polymerizable compound (C) is preferably from 150 to 2,900, more preferably from 250 to 1,500.
重合性化合物(C)の含有量は、固形分の総量に対して、7〜65質量%であることが好ましく、より好ましくは13〜60質量%であり、さらに好ましくは17〜55質量%である。また、重合性化合物(C)の含有量は、固形分の総量に対して、1〜65質量%であることも好ましく、より好ましくは5〜50質量%、さらに好ましくは10〜40質量%、特に好ましくは12〜30質量%である。
また、樹脂(B)と重合性化合物(C)との含有量比〔樹脂(B):重合性化合物(C)〕は質量基準で、好ましくは20:80〜80:20であり、より好ましくは35:65〜80:20である。
重合性化合物(C)の含有量が、前記の範囲内にあると、着色パターン形成時の残膜率及びカラーフィルタの耐薬品性が向上する傾向がある。
The content of the polymerizable compound (C) is preferably 7 to 65% by mass, more preferably 13 to 60% by mass, and further preferably 17 to 55% by mass with respect to the total amount of the solid content. is there. The content of the polymerizable compound (C) is also preferably 1 to 65% by mass, more preferably 5 to 50% by mass, and still more preferably 10 to 40% by mass, based on the total amount of the solid content. Especially preferably, it is 12-30 mass%.
Further, the content ratio of the resin (B) and the polymerizable compound (C) [resin (B): polymerizable compound (C)] is based on mass, preferably 20:80 to 80:20, more preferably. Is 35: 65-80: 20.
When the content of the polymerizable compound (C) is within the above range, the remaining film ratio at the time of forming the colored pattern and the chemical resistance of the color filter tend to be improved.
<重合開始剤(D)>
重合開始剤(D)は、光や熱の作用により活性ラジカル、酸等を発生し、重合を開始しうる化合物であれば特に限定されることなく、公知の重合開始剤を用いることができる。
重合開始剤(D)としては、O−アシルオキシム化合物、アルキルフェノン化合物、ビイミダゾール化合物、トリアジン化合物、及びアシルホスフィンオキサイド化合物等が挙げられる。
<Polymerization initiator (D)>
The polymerization initiator (D) is not particularly limited as long as it is a compound capable of generating an active radical, an acid or the like by the action of light or heat and initiating polymerization, and a known polymerization initiator can be used.
Examples of the polymerization initiator (D) include O-acyloxime compounds, alkylphenone compounds, biimidazole compounds, triazine compounds, and acylphosphine oxide compounds.
前記O−アシルオキシム化合物は、N−ベンゾイルオキシ−1−(4−フェニルスルファニルフェニル)ブタン−1−オン−2−イミン、N−ベンゾイルオキシ−1−(4−フェニルスルファニルフェニル)オクタン−1−オン−2−イミン、N−ベンゾイルオキシ−1−(4−フェニルスルファニルフェニル)−3−シクロペンチルプロパン−1−オン−2−イミン、N−アセトキシ−1−[9−エチル−6−(2−メチルベンゾイル)−9H−カルバゾール−3−イル]エタン−1−イミン、N−アセトキシ−1−[9−エチル−6−{2−メチル−4−(3,3−ジメチル−2,4−ジオキサシクロペンタニルメチルオキシ)ベンゾイル}−9H−カルバゾール−3−イル]エタン−1−イミン、N−アセトキシ−1−[9−エチル−6−(2−メチルベンゾイル)−9H−カルバゾール−3−イル]−3−シクロペンチルプロパン−1−イミン、N−ベンゾイルオキシ−1−[9−エチル−6−(2−メチルベンゾイル)−9H−カルバゾール−3−イル]−3−シクロペンチルプロパン−1−オン−2−イミン等が挙げられる。イルガキュアOXE 01、OXE 02(以上、BASF社製)、N−1919(ADEKA社製)等の市販品を用いてもよい。中でも、O−アシルオキシム化合物は、N−ベンゾイルオキシ−1−(4−フェニルスルファニルフェニル)ブタン−1−オン−2−イミン、N−ベンゾイルオキシ−1−(4−フェニルスルファニルフェニル)オクタン−1−オン−2−イミン及びN−ベンゾイルオキシ−1−(4−フェニルスルファニルフェニル)−3−シクロペンチルプロパン−1−オン−2−イミンからなる群から選ばれる少なくとも1種が好ましく、N−ベンゾイルオキシ−1−(4−フェニルスルファニルフェニル)オクタン−1−オン−2−イミンがより好ましい。 The O-acyloxime compounds include N-benzoyloxy-1- (4-phenylsulfanylphenyl) butan-1-one-2-imine, N-benzoyloxy-1- (4-phenylsulfanylphenyl) octane-1- On-2-imine, N-benzoyloxy-1- (4-phenylsulfanylphenyl) -3-cyclopentylpropane-1-one-2-imine, N-acetoxy-1- [9-ethyl-6- (2- Methylbenzoyl) -9H-carbazol-3-yl] ethane-1-imine, N-acetoxy-1- [9-ethyl-6- {2-methyl-4- (3,3-dimethyl-2,4-di) Oxacyclopentanylmethyloxy) benzoyl} -9H-carbazol-3-yl] ethane-1-imine, N-acetoxy-1- [9-ethyl- -(2-Methylbenzoyl) -9H-carbazol-3-yl] -3-cyclopentylpropane-1-imine, N-benzoyloxy-1- [9-ethyl-6- (2-methylbenzoyl) -9H-carbazole -3-yl] -3-cyclopentylpropane-1-one-2-imine and the like. Commercial products such as Irgacure OXE 01, OXE 02 (manufactured by BASF) and N-1919 (manufactured by ADEKA) may be used. Among these, O-acyloxime compounds include N-benzoyloxy-1- (4-phenylsulfanylphenyl) butan-1-one-2-imine, N-benzoyloxy-1- (4-phenylsulfanylphenyl) octane-1 At least one selected from the group consisting of -on-2-imine and N-benzoyloxy-1- (4-phenylsulfanylphenyl) -3-cyclopentylpropan-1-one-2-imine is preferred, and N-benzoyloxy -1- (4-Phenylsulfanylphenyl) octane-1-one-2-imine is more preferred.
前記アルキルフェノン化合物は、2−メチル−2−モルホリノ−1−(4−メチルスルファニルフェニル)プロパン−1−オン、2−ジメチルアミノ−1−(4−モルホリノフェニル)−2−ベンジルブタン−1−オン、2−(ジメチルアミノ)−2−[(4−メチルフェニル)メチル]−1−[4−(4−モルホリニル)フェニル]ブタン−1−オン、2−ヒドロキシ−2−メチル−1−フェニルプロパン−1−オン、2−ヒドロキシ−2−メチル−1−〔4−(2−ヒドロキシエトキシ)フェニル〕プロパン−1−オン、1−ヒドロキシシクロヘキシルフェニルケトン、2−ヒドロキシ−2−メチル−1−(4−イソプロペニルフェニル)プロパン−1−オンのオリゴマー、α,α−ジエトキシアセトフェノン、ベンジルジメチルケタール等が挙げられる。イルガキュア369、907、379(以上、BASF社製)等の市販品を用いてもよい。 The alkylphenone compound includes 2-methyl-2-morpholino-1- (4-methylsulfanylphenyl) propan-1-one, 2-dimethylamino-1- (4-morpholinophenyl) -2-benzylbutane-1- ON, 2- (dimethylamino) -2-[(4-methylphenyl) methyl] -1- [4- (4-morpholinyl) phenyl] butan-1-one, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenyl Propan-1-one, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1- [4- (2-hydroxyethoxy) phenyl] propan-1-one, 1-hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1- (4-Isopropenylphenyl) propan-1-one oligomer, α, α-diethoxyacetophenone, benzyldimethyl ketal Etc. Commercial products such as Irgacure 369, 907, 379 (above, manufactured by BASF) may be used.
ビイミダゾール化合物としては、例えば、2,2’−ビス(2−クロロフェニル)−4,4’,5,5’−テトラフェニルビイミダゾール、2,2’−ビス(2,3−ジクロロフェニル)−4,4’,5,5’−テトラフェニルビイミダゾール(例えば、特開平6−75372号公報、特開平6−75373号公報等参照。)、2,2’−ビス(2−クロロフェニル)−4,4’,5,5’−テトラフェニルビイミダゾール、2,2’−ビス(2−クロロフェニル)−4,4’,5,5’−テトラ(アルコキシフェニル)ビイミダゾール、2,2’−ビス(2−クロロフェニル)−4,4’,5,5’−テトラ(ジアルコキシフェニル)ビイミダゾール、2,2’−ビス(2−クロロフェニル)−4,4’,5,5’−テトラ(トリアルコキシフェニル)ビイミダゾール(例えば、特公昭48−38403号公報、特開昭62−174204号公報等参照。)、4,4’,5,5’−位のフェニル基がカルボアルコキシ基により置換されているイミダゾール化合物(例えば、特開平7−10913号公報等参照)等が挙げられる。中でも、下記式で表される化合物及びこれらの混合物が好ましい。 Examples of the biimidazole compound include 2,2′-bis (2-chlorophenyl) -4,4 ′, 5,5′-tetraphenylbiimidazole and 2,2′-bis (2,3-dichlorophenyl) -4. , 4 ′, 5,5′-tetraphenylbiimidazole (see, for example, JP-A-6-75372 and JP-A-6-75373), 2,2′-bis (2-chlorophenyl) -4, 4 ′, 5,5′-tetraphenylbiimidazole, 2,2′-bis (2-chlorophenyl) -4,4 ′, 5,5′-tetra (alkoxyphenyl) biimidazole, 2,2′-bis ( 2-chlorophenyl) -4,4 ′, 5,5′-tetra (dialkoxyphenyl) biimidazole, 2,2′-bis (2-chlorophenyl) -4,4 ′, 5,5′-tetra (trialkoxy) Phenyl) biimidazole (for example, see JP-B-48-38403, JP-A-62-174204, etc.), a phenyl group at the 4,4 ′, 5,5′-position is substituted with a carboalkoxy group. Imidazole compounds (see, for example, JP-A-7-10913). Among these, compounds represented by the following formula and mixtures thereof are preferable.
前記トリアジン化合物としては、例えば、2,4−ビス(トリクロロメチル)−6−(4−メトキシフェニル)−1,3,5−トリアジン、2,4−ビス(トリクロロメチル)−6−(4−メトキシナフチル)−1,3,5−トリアジン、2,4−ビス(トリクロロメチル)−6−ピペロニル−1,3,5−トリアジン、2,4−ビス(トリクロロメチル)−6−(4−メトキシスチリル)−1,3,5−トリアジン、2,4−ビス(トリクロロメチル)−6−〔2−(5−メチルフラン−2−イル)エテニル〕−1,3,5−トリアジン、2,4−ビス(トリクロロメチル)−6−〔2−(フラン−2−イル)エテニル〕−1,3,5−トリアジン、2,4−ビス(トリクロロメチル)−6−〔2−(4−ジエチルアミノ−2−メチルフェニル)エテニル〕−1,3,5−トリアジン、2,4−ビス(トリクロロメチル)−6−〔2−(3,4−ジメトキシフェニル)エテニル〕−1,3,5−トリアジン等が挙げられる。 Examples of the triazine compound include 2,4-bis (trichloromethyl) -6- (4-methoxyphenyl) -1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis (trichloromethyl) -6- (4- Methoxynaphthyl) -1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis (trichloromethyl) -6-piperonyl-1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis (trichloromethyl) -6- (4-methoxy Styryl) -1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis (trichloromethyl) -6- [2- (5-methylfuran-2-yl) ethenyl] -1,3,5-triazine, 2,4 -Bis (trichloromethyl) -6- [2- (furan-2-yl) ethenyl] -1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis (trichloromethyl) -6- [2- (4-diethylamino- 2-methylpheny ) Ethenyl] -1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis (trichloromethyl) -6- [2- (3,4-dimethoxyphenyl) ethenyl] -1,3,5-triazine.
前記アシルホスフィンオキサイド化合物としては、2,4,6−トリメチルベンゾイルジフェニルホスフィンオキサイド等が挙げられる。 Examples of the acylphosphine oxide compound include 2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyldiphenylphosphine oxide.
さらに重合開始剤(D)としては、ベンゾイン、ベンゾインメチルエーテル、ベンゾインエチルエーテル、ベンゾインイソプロピルエーテル、ベンゾインイソブチルエーテル等のベンゾイン化合物;ベンゾフェノン、o−ベンゾイル安息香酸メチル、4−フェニルベンゾフェノン、4−ベンゾイル−4’−メチルジフェニルサルファイド、3,3’,4,4’−テトラ(tert−ブチルパーオキシカルボニル)ベンゾフェノン、2,4,6−トリメチルベンゾフェノン等のベンゾフェノン化合物;9,10−フェナンスレンキノン、2−エチルアントラキノン、カンファーキノン等のキノン化合物;10−ブチル−2−クロロアクリドン、ベンジル、フェニルグリオキシル酸メチル、チタノセン化合物等が挙げられる。
これらは、後述の重合開始助剤(D1)(特にアミン類)と組み合わせて用いることが好ましい。
Furthermore, as the polymerization initiator (D), benzoin compounds such as benzoin, benzoin methyl ether, benzoin ethyl ether, benzoin isopropyl ether, benzoin isobutyl ether; benzophenone, methyl o-benzoylbenzoate, 4-phenylbenzophenone, 4-benzoyl- Benzophenone compounds such as 4′-methyldiphenyl sulfide, 3,3 ′, 4,4′-tetra (tert-butylperoxycarbonyl) benzophenone, 2,4,6-trimethylbenzophenone; 9,10-phenanthrenequinone, Examples include quinone compounds such as 2-ethylanthraquinone and camphorquinone; 10-butyl-2-chloroacridone, benzyl, methyl phenylglyoxylate, and titanocene compounds.
These are preferably used in combination with a polymerization initiation assistant (D1) (particularly amines) described later.
重合開始剤(D)は、好ましくは、アルキルフェノン化合物、トリアジン化合物、アシルホスフィンオキサイド化合物、O−アシルオキシム化合物及びビイミダゾール化合物からなる群から選ばれる少なくとも一種を含む重合開始剤であり、より好ましくは、O−アシルオキシム化合物を含む重合開始剤である。 The polymerization initiator (D) is preferably a polymerization initiator containing at least one selected from the group consisting of alkylphenone compounds, triazine compounds, acylphosphine oxide compounds, O-acyloxime compounds and biimidazole compounds, and more preferably. Is a polymerization initiator containing an O-acyloxime compound.
重合開始剤(D)の含有量は、樹脂(B)及び重合性化合物(C)の合計量100質量部に対して、好ましくは0.1〜40質量部であり、より好ましくは1〜30質量部である。 The content of the polymerization initiator (D) is preferably 0.1 to 40 parts by mass, more preferably 1 to 30 parts per 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the resin (B) and the polymerizable compound (C). Part by mass.
<重合開始助剤(D1)>
重合開始助剤(D1)は、重合開始剤によって重合が開始された重合性化合物の重合を促進するために用いられる化合物、もしくは増感剤である。重合開始助剤(D1)を含む場合、通常、重合開始剤(D)と組み合わせて用いられる。
重合開始助剤(D1)としては、アミン化合物、アルコキシアントラセン化合物、チオキサントン化合物及びカルボン酸化合物等が挙げられる。
<Polymerization initiation aid (D1)>
The polymerization initiation assistant (D1) is a compound or a sensitizer used for accelerating the polymerization of the polymerizable compound that has been polymerized by the polymerization initiator. When the polymerization initiation assistant (D1) is included, it is usually used in combination with the polymerization initiator (D).
Examples of the polymerization initiation aid (D1) include amine compounds, alkoxyanthracene compounds, thioxanthone compounds, and carboxylic acid compounds.
前記アミン化合物としては、トリエタノールアミン、メチルジエタノールアミン、トリイソプロパノールアミン、4−ジメチルアミノ安息香酸メチル、4−ジメチルアミノ安息香酸エチル、4−ジメチルアミノ安息香酸イソアミル、安息香酸2−ジメチルアミノエチル、4−ジメチルアミノ安息香酸2−エチルヘキシル、N,N−ジメチルパラトルイジン、4,4’−ビス(ジメチルアミノ)ベンゾフェノン(通称ミヒラーズケトン)、4,4’−ビス(ジエチルアミノ)ベンゾフェノン、4,4’−ビス(エチルメチルアミノ)ベンゾフェノン等が挙げられ、中でも4,4’−ビス(ジエチルアミノ)ベンゾフェノンが好ましい。EAB−F(保土谷化学工業(株)製)等の市販品を用いてもよい。 Examples of the amine compound include triethanolamine, methyldiethanolamine, triisopropanolamine, methyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate, ethyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate, isoamyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate, 2-dimethylaminoethyl benzoate, 4 2-dimethylhexyl dimethylaminobenzoate, N, N-dimethylparatoluidine, 4,4′-bis (dimethylamino) benzophenone (commonly known as Michler's ketone), 4,4′-bis (diethylamino) benzophenone, 4,4′-bis (Ethylmethylamino) benzophenone and the like can be mentioned, among which 4,4′-bis (diethylamino) benzophenone is preferable. Commercial products such as EAB-F (Hodogaya Chemical Co., Ltd.) may be used.
前記アルコキシアントラセン化合物としては、9,10−ジメトキシアントラセン、2−エチル−9,10−ジメトキシアントラセン、9,10−ジエトキシアントラセン、2−エチル−9,10−ジエトキシアントラセン、9,10−ジブトキシアントラセン、2−エチル−9,10−ジブトキシアントラセン等が挙げられる。 Examples of the alkoxyanthracene compound include 9,10-dimethoxyanthracene, 2-ethyl-9,10-dimethoxyanthracene, 9,10-diethoxyanthracene, 2-ethyl-9,10-diethoxyanthracene, 9,10-di. Examples include butoxyanthracene and 2-ethyl-9,10-dibutoxyanthracene.
前記チオキサントン化合物としては、2−イソプロピルチオキサントン、4−イソプロピルチオキサントン、2,4−ジエチルチオキサントン、2,4−ジクロロチオキサントン、1−クロロ−4−プロポキシチオキサントン等が挙げられる。 Examples of the thioxanthone compound include 2-isopropylthioxanthone, 4-isopropylthioxanthone, 2,4-diethylthioxanthone, 2,4-dichlorothioxanthone, 1-chloro-4-propoxythioxanthone, and the like.
前記カルボン酸化合物としては、フェニルスルファニル酢酸、メチルフェニルスルファニル酢酸、エチルフェニルスルファニル酢酸、メチルエチルフェニルスルファニル酢酸、ジメチルフェニルスルファニル酢酸、メトキシフェニルスルファニル酢酸、ジメトキシフェニルスルファニル酢酸、クロロフェニルスルファニル酢酸、ジクロロフェニルスルファニル酢酸、N−フェニルグリシン、フェノキシ酢酸、ナフチルチオ酢酸、N−ナフチルグリシン、ナフトキシ酢酸等が挙げられる。 Examples of the carboxylic acid compound include phenylsulfanylacetic acid, methylphenylsulfanylacetic acid, ethylphenylsulfanylacetic acid, methylethylphenylsulfanylacetic acid, dimethylphenylsulfanylacetic acid, methoxyphenylsulfanylacetic acid, dimethoxyphenylsulfanylacetic acid, chlorophenylsulfanylacetic acid, dichlorophenylsulfanylacetic acid, N-phenylglycine, phenoxyacetic acid, naphthylthioacetic acid, N-naphthylglycine, naphthoxyacetic acid and the like can be mentioned.
これらの重合開始助剤(D1)を用いる場合、その含有量は、樹脂(B)及び重合性化合物(C)の合計量100質量部に対して、好ましくは0.1〜30質量部、より好ましくは1〜20質量部である。重合開始助剤(D1)の量がこの範囲内にあると、さらに高感度で着色パターンを形成することができ、カラーフィルタの生産性が向上する傾向にある。 When using these polymerization initiation assistants (D1), the content thereof is preferably 0.1 to 30 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the resin (B) and the polymerizable compound (C). Preferably it is 1-20 mass parts. When the amount of the polymerization initiation assistant (D1) is within this range, a colored pattern can be formed with higher sensitivity and the productivity of the color filter tends to be improved.
<溶剤(E)>
溶剤(E)は、特に限定されず、当該分野で通常使用される溶剤を用いることができる。例えば、エステル溶剤(分子内に−COO−を含み、−O−を含まない溶剤)、エーテル溶剤(分子内に−O−を含み、−COO−を含まない溶剤)、エーテルエステル溶剤(分子内に−COO−と−O−とを含む溶剤)、ケトン溶剤(分子内に−CO−を含み、−COO−を含まない溶剤)、アルコール溶剤(分子内にOHを含み、−O−、−CO−及び−COO−を含まない溶剤)、芳香族炭化水素溶剤、アミド溶剤、ジメチルスルホキシド等が挙げられる。
<Solvent (E)>
A solvent (E) is not specifically limited, The solvent normally used in the said field | area can be used. For example, an ester solvent (a solvent containing —COO— in the molecule and not containing —O—), an ether solvent (a solvent containing —O— in the molecule and not containing —COO—), an ether ester solvent (intramolecular) Solvent containing -COO- and -O-), ketone solvent (solvent containing -CO- in the molecule and not containing -COO-), alcohol solvent (containing OH in the molecule, -O-,- A solvent not containing CO- and -COO-), an aromatic hydrocarbon solvent, an amide solvent, dimethyl sulfoxide and the like.
エステル溶剤としては、乳酸メチル、乳酸エチル、乳酸ブチル、2−ヒドロキシイソブタン酸メチル、酢酸エチル、酢酸n−ブチル、酢酸イソブチル、ギ酸ペンチル、酢酸イソペンチル、プロピオン酸ブチル、酪酸イソプロピル、酪酸エチル、酪酸ブチル、ピルビン酸メチル、ピルビン酸エチル、ピルビン酸プロピル、アセト酢酸メチル、アセト酢酸エチル、シクロヘキサノールアセテート、γ−ブチロラクトン等が挙げられる。 As ester solvents, methyl lactate, ethyl lactate, butyl lactate, methyl 2-hydroxyisobutanoate, ethyl acetate, n-butyl acetate, isobutyl acetate, pentyl formate, isopentyl acetate, butyl propionate, isopropyl butyrate, ethyl butyrate, butyl butyrate , Methyl pyruvate, ethyl pyruvate, propyl pyruvate, methyl acetoacetate, ethyl acetoacetate, cyclohexanol acetate, γ-butyrolactone and the like.
エーテル溶剤としては、エチレングリコールモノメチルエーテル、エチレングリコールモノエチルエーテル、エチレングリコールモノプロピルエーテル、エチレングリコールモノブチルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールモノメチルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールモノエチルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールモノブチルエーテル、プロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテル、プロピレングリコールモノエチルエーテル、プロピレングリコールモノプロピルエーテル、プロピレングリコールモノブチルエーテル、3−メトキシ−1−ブタノール、3−メトキシ−3−メチルブタノール、テトラヒドロフラン、テトラヒドロピラン、1,4−ジオキサン、ジエチレングリコールジメチルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールジエチルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールメチルエチルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールジプロピルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールジブチルエーテル、アニソール、フェネトール、メチルアニソール等が挙げられる。 Ether solvents include ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol monopropyl ether, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, propylene glycol monoethyl ether , Propylene glycol monopropyl ether, propylene glycol monobutyl ether, 3-methoxy-1-butanol, 3-methoxy-3-methylbutanol, tetrahydrofuran, tetrahydropyran, 1,4-dioxane, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol diethyl ether, diethyl Glycol methyl ethyl ether, diethylene glycol dipropyl ether, diethylene glycol dibutyl ether, anisole, phenetole, methyl anisole, and the like.
エーテルエステル溶剤としては、メトキシ酢酸メチル、メトキシ酢酸エチル、メトキシ酢酸ブチル、エトキシ酢酸メチル、エトキシ酢酸エチル、3−メトキシプロピオン酸メチル、3−メトキシプロピオン酸エチル、3−エトキシプロピオン酸メチル、3−エトキシプロピオン酸エチル、2−メトキシプロピオン酸メチル、2−メトキシプロピオン酸エチル、2−メトキシプロピオン酸プロピル、2−エトキシプロピオン酸メチル、2−エトキシプロピオン酸エチル、2−メトキシ−2−メチルプロピオン酸メチル、2−エトキシ−2−メチルプロピオン酸エチル、3−メトキシブチルアセテート、3−メチル−3−メトキシブチルアセテート、プロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテルアセテート、プロピレングリコールモノエチルエーテルアセテート、プロピレングリコールモノプロピルエーテルアセテート、エチレングリコールモノメチルエーテルアセテート、エチレングリコールモノエチルエーテルアセテート、ジエチレングリコールモノエチルエーテルアセテート、ジエチレングリコールモノブチルエーテルアセテート、ジプロピレングリコールメチルエーテルアセテート等が挙げられる。 Examples of ether ester solvents include methyl methoxyacetate, ethyl methoxyacetate, butyl methoxyacetate, methyl ethoxyacetate, ethyl ethoxyacetate, methyl 3-methoxypropionate, ethyl 3-methoxypropionate, methyl 3-ethoxypropionate, 3-ethoxy Ethyl propionate, methyl 2-methoxypropionate, ethyl 2-methoxypropionate, propyl 2-methoxypropionate, methyl 2-ethoxypropionate, ethyl 2-ethoxypropionate, methyl 2-methoxy-2-methylpropionate, Ethyl 2-ethoxy-2-methylpropionate, 3-methoxybutyl acetate, 3-methyl-3-methoxybutyl acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monoethyl ether Acetate, propylene glycol monopropyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate, dipropylene glycol methyl ether acetate and the like.
ケトン溶剤としては、4−ヒドロキシ−4−メチル−2−ペンタノン、アセトン、2−ブタノン、2−ヘプタノン、3−ヘプタノン、4−ヘプタノン、4−メチル−2−ペンタノン、シクロペンタノン、シクロヘキサノン、イソホロン等が挙げられる。 Examples of ketone solvents include 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone, acetone, 2-butanone, 2-heptanone, 3-heptanone, 4-heptanone, 4-methyl-2-pentanone, cyclopentanone, cyclohexanone, and isophorone. Etc.
アルコール溶剤としては、メタノール、エタノール、プロパノール、ブタノール、ヘキサノール、シクロヘキサノール、エチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、グリセリン等が挙げられる。
芳香族炭化水素溶剤としては、ベンゼン、トルエン、キシレン、メシチレン等が挙げられる。
アミド溶剤としては、N,N−ジメチルホルムアミド、N,N−ジメチルアセトアミド、N−メチルピロリドン等が挙げられる。
Examples of the alcohol solvent include methanol, ethanol, propanol, butanol, hexanol, cyclohexanol, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, glycerin and the like.
Examples of the aromatic hydrocarbon solvent include benzene, toluene, xylene, mesitylene and the like.
Examples of the amide solvent include N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylacetamide, N-methylpyrrolidone and the like.
これらの溶剤は、単独で用いても2種以上を併用してもよい。
中でも、プロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテルアセテート、ジプロピレングリコールメチルエーテルアセテート、乳酸エチル、プロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテル、3−エトキシプロピオン酸エチル、エチレングリコールモノメチルエーテル、エチレングリコールモノブチルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールモノメチルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールモノエチルエーテル、3−メトキシブチルアセテート、3−メトキシ−1−ブタノール、4−ヒドロキシ−4−メチル−2−ペンタノン、N,N−ジメチルホルムアミド、N−メチルピロリドン等が好ましく、プロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテルアセテート、プロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテル、エチレングリコールモノブチルエーテル、ジプロピレングリコールメチルエーテルアセテート、乳酸エチル、3−メトキシブチルアセテート、3−メトキシ−1−ブタノール、3−エトキシプロピオン酸エチル、N−メチルピロリドンがより好ましい。
These solvents may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
Among them, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, dipropylene glycol methyl ether acetate, ethyl lactate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, 3 -Methoxybutyl acetate, 3-methoxy-1-butanol, 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone, N, N-dimethylformamide, N-methylpyrrolidone, etc. are preferable, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether , Ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, dipropylene glycol Ether acetate, ethyl lactate, 3-methoxybutyl acetate, 3-methoxy-1-butanol, ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate, N- methylpyrrolidone is more preferred.
溶剤(E)の含有量は、着色硬化性樹脂組成物の総量に対して、好ましくは70〜95質量%であり、より好ましくは75〜92質量%である。言い換えると、着色硬化性樹脂組成物の固形分は、好ましくは5〜30質量%、より好ましくは8〜25質量%である。溶剤(E)の含有量が前記の範囲にあると、塗布時の平坦性が良好になり、またカラーフィルタを形成した際に色濃度が不足しないために表示特性が良好となる傾向がある。 The content of the solvent (E) is preferably 70 to 95% by mass and more preferably 75 to 92% by mass with respect to the total amount of the colored curable resin composition. In other words, the solid content of the colored curable resin composition is preferably 5 to 30% by mass, more preferably 8 to 25% by mass. When the content of the solvent (E) is in the above range, the flatness at the time of coating is good, and when the color filter is formed, the color density does not become insufficient and the display characteristics tend to be good.
<レベリング剤(F)>
レベリング剤(F)としては、シリコーン系界面活性剤、フッ素系界面活性剤及びフッ素原子を有するシリコーン系界面活性剤等が挙げられる。これらは、側鎖に重合性基を有していてもよい。
シリコーン系界面活性剤としては、分子内にシロキサン結合を有する界面活性剤等が挙げられる。具体的には、トーレシリコーンDC3PA、同SH7PA、同DC11PA、同SH21PA、同SH28PA、同SH29PA、同SH30PA、同SH8400(商品名:東レ・ダウコーニング(株)製)、KP321、KP322、KP323、KP324、KP326、KP340、KP341(信越化学工業(株)製)、TSF400、TSF401、TSF410、TSF4300、TSF4440、TSF4445、TSF4446、TSF4452及びTSF4460(モメンティブ・パフォーマンス・マテリアルズ・ジャパン合同会社製)等が挙げられる。
<Leveling agent (F)>
Examples of the leveling agent (F) include silicone surfactants, fluorine surfactants, and silicone surfactants having a fluorine atom. These may have a polymerizable group in the side chain.
Examples of the silicone surfactant include a surfactant having a siloxane bond in the molecule. Specifically, Torre Silicone DC3PA, SH7PA, DC11PA, SH21PA, SH28PA, SH29PA, SH30PA, SH8400 (trade names: manufactured by Toray Dow Corning Co., Ltd.), KP321, KP322, KP323, KP324 , KP326, KP340, KP341 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.), TSF400, TSF401, TSF410, TSF4300, TSF4440, TSF4445, TSF4446, TSF4452 and TSF4460 (made by Momentive Performance Materials Japan GK) .
前記のフッ素系界面活性剤としては、分子内にフルオロカーボン鎖を有する界面活性剤等が挙げられる。具体的には、フロラード(登録商標)FC430、同FC431(住友スリーエム(株)製)、メガファック(登録商標)F142D、同F171、同F172、同F173、同F177、同F183、同F554、同R30、同RS−718−K(DIC(株)製)、エフトップ(登録商標)EF301、同EF303、同EF351、同EF352(三菱マテリアル電子化成(株)製)、サーフロン(登録商標)S381、同S382、同SC101、同SC105(旭硝子(株)製)及びE5844((株)ダイキンファインケミカル研究所製)等が挙げられる。 Examples of the fluorosurfactant include surfactants having a fluorocarbon chain in the molecule. Specifically, Florard (registered trademark) FC430, FC431 (manufactured by Sumitomo 3M), MegaFac (registered trademark) F142D, F171, F172, F173, F177, F183, F183, F554, R30, RS-718-K (manufactured by DIC Corporation), Ftop (registered trademark) EF301, EF303, EF351, EF352 (manufactured by Mitsubishi Materials Electronic Chemicals), Surflon (registered trademark) S381, S382, SC101, SC105 (Asahi Glass Co., Ltd.) and E5844 (Daikin Fine Chemical Laboratory Co., Ltd.).
前記のフッ素原子を有するシリコーン系界面活性剤としては、分子内にシロキサン結合及びフルオロカーボン鎖を有する界面活性剤等が挙げられる。具体的には、メガファック(登録商標)R08、同BL20、同F475、同F477及び同F443(DIC(株)製)等が挙げられる。 Examples of the silicone-based surfactant having a fluorine atom include surfactants having a siloxane bond and a fluorocarbon chain in the molecule. Specifically, Megafac (registered trademark) R08, BL20, F475, F477, F443 (manufactured by DIC Corporation), and the like can be given.
レベリング剤(F)を含有する場合、その含有量は、着色硬化性樹脂組成物の総量に対して、好ましくは0.001質量%以上0.2質量%以下であり、より好ましくは0.002質量%以上0.1質量%以下、さらに好ましくは0.005質量%以上0.07質量%以下であり、0.001質量%以上0.5質量%以下であることも好ましく、より好ましくは0.002質量%以上0.3質量%以下、さらに好ましくは0.005質量%以上0.2質量%以下である。レベリング剤(F)の含有量が前記の範囲内にあると、カラーフィルタの平坦性を良好にすることができる。 When the leveling agent (F) is contained, the content thereof is preferably 0.001% by mass or more and 0.2% by mass or less, more preferably 0.002%, based on the total amount of the colored curable resin composition. It is preferably 0.005% by mass or more and 0.07% by mass or less, more preferably 0.001% by mass or more and 0.5% by mass or less, more preferably 0% by mass or more and 0.1% by mass or less. It is 0.002 mass% or more and 0.3 mass% or less, More preferably, it is 0.005 mass% or more and 0.2 mass% or less. When the content of the leveling agent (F) is within the above range, the flatness of the color filter can be improved.
<その他の成分>
本発明の着色硬化性樹脂組成物は、必要に応じて、充填剤、他の高分子化合物、密着促進剤、酸化防止剤、光安定剤、連鎖移動剤等、当該技術分野で公知の添加剤を含んでもよい。
<Other ingredients>
The colored curable resin composition of the present invention includes additives known in the art, such as fillers, other polymer compounds, adhesion promoters, antioxidants, light stabilizers, chain transfer agents, etc., if necessary. May be included.
<着色硬化性樹脂組成物の製造方法>
本発明の着色硬化性樹脂組成物は、例えば、着色分散液、樹脂(B)、重合性化合物(C)、重合開始剤(D)、並びに必要に応じて用いられる、(A−I)以外の着色剤(A)、溶剤(E)、レベリング剤(F)、重合開始助剤(D1)及びその他の成分を混合することにより調製できる。
(A−I)化合物以外の着色剤(A)が顔料(P)を含む場合、この顔料(P)は、予め溶剤(E)の一部又は全部と混合し、顔料の平均粒子径が0.2μm以下程度となるまで、ビーズミルなどを用いて分散させることが好ましい。この際、必要に応じて前記顔料分散剤、樹脂(B)の一部又は全部を配合してもよい。
混合後の着色硬化性樹脂組成物を、孔径0.01〜10μm程度のフィルタでろ過することが好ましい。
<Method for producing colored curable resin composition>
The colored curable resin composition of the present invention includes, for example, a colored dispersion, a resin (B), a polymerizable compound (C), a polymerization initiator (D), and other than (AI) used as necessary. The colorant (A), the solvent (E), the leveling agent (F), the polymerization initiation assistant (D1) and other components can be mixed.
When the colorant (A) other than the (AI) compound contains the pigment (P), the pigment (P) is mixed with a part or all of the solvent (E) in advance, and the average particle size of the pigment is 0. It is preferable to disperse using a bead mill or the like until it becomes about 2 μm or less. Under the present circumstances, you may mix | blend a part or all of the said pigment dispersant and resin (B) as needed.
The colored curable resin composition after mixing is preferably filtered with a filter having a pore size of about 0.01 to 10 μm.
<カラーフィルタの製造方法>
本発明の着色硬化性樹脂組成物から着色パターンを製造する方法としては、フォトリソグラフ法、インクジェット法、印刷法等が挙げられる。中でも、フォトリソグラフ法が好ましい。フォトリソグラフ法は、前記着色硬化性樹脂組成物を基板に塗布し、乾燥させて着色組成物層を形成し、フォトマスクを介して該着色組成物層を露光して、現像する方法である。フォトリソグラフ法において、露光の際にフォトマスクを用いないこと、及び/又は現像しないことにより、上記着色組成物層の硬化物である着色塗膜を形成することができる。このように形成した着色パターンや着色塗膜が本発明のカラーフィルタである。
作製するカラーフィルタの膜厚は、特に限定されず、目的や用途等に応じて適宜調整することができ、例えば、0.1〜30μm、好ましくは0.1〜20μm、さらに好ましくは0.5〜6μmである。
<Color filter manufacturing method>
Examples of the method for producing a colored pattern from the colored curable resin composition of the present invention include a photolithographic method, an inkjet method, and a printing method. Of these, the photolithographic method is preferable. The photolithographic method is a method in which the colored curable resin composition is applied to a substrate, dried to form a colored composition layer, and the colored composition layer is exposed through a photomask and developed. In the photolithography method, a colored coating film that is a cured product of the colored composition layer can be formed by not using a photomask and / or not developing during exposure. The colored pattern and the colored coating film thus formed are the color filter of the present invention.
The film thickness of the color filter to be produced is not particularly limited, and can be adjusted as appropriate according to the purpose and application, for example, 0.1 to 30 μm, preferably 0.1 to 20 μm, and more preferably 0.5. ~ 6 μm.
基板としては、ガラス板や、樹脂板、シリコン、前記基板上にアルミニウム、銀、銀/銅/パラジウム合金薄膜などを形成したものが用いられる。これらの基板上には、別のカラーフィルタ層、樹脂層、トランジスタ、回路等が形成されていてもよい。 As the substrate, a glass plate, a resin plate, silicon, or an aluminum, silver, silver / copper / palladium alloy thin film formed on the substrate is used. On these substrates, another color filter layer, a resin layer, a transistor, a circuit, and the like may be formed.
フォトリソグラフ法による各色画素の形成は、公知又は慣用の装置や条件で行うことができる。例えば、下記のようにして作製することができる。
まず、着色硬化性樹脂組成物を基板上に塗布し、加熱乾燥(プリベーク)及び/又は減圧乾燥することにより溶剤等の揮発成分を除去して乾燥させ、平滑な着色組成物層を得る。
塗布方法としては、スピンコート法、スリットコート法、スリット アンド スピンコート法等が挙げられる。
Formation of each color pixel by the photolithographic method can be performed by a known or commonly used apparatus and conditions. For example, it can be produced as follows.
First, a colored curable resin composition is applied on a substrate, dried by heating (pre-baking) and / or drying under reduced pressure to remove volatile components such as a solvent, and a smooth colored composition layer is obtained.
Examples of the coating method include spin coating, slit coating, and slit and spin coating.
次に、着色組成物層は、目的の着色パターンを形成するためのフォトマスクを介して露光される。
露光面全体に均一に平行光線を照射したり、フォトマスクと着色組成物層が形成された基板との正確な位置合わせを行うことができるため、マスクアライナ及びステッパ等の露光装置を使用することが好ましい。
Next, the coloring composition layer is exposed through a photomask for forming a target coloring pattern.
Use an exposure device such as a mask aligner or a stepper because the entire exposure surface can be illuminated with parallel rays uniformly, or the photomask can be accurately aligned with the substrate on which the colored composition layer is formed. Is preferred.
露光後の着色組成物層を現像液に接触させて現像することにより、基板上に着色パターンが形成される。現像により、着色組成物層の未露光部が現像液に溶解して除去される。現像液としては、例えば、水酸化カリウム、炭酸水素ナトリウム、炭酸ナトリウム、水酸化テトラメチルアンモニウム等のアルカリ性化合物の水溶液が好ましい。
現像方法は、パドル法、ディッピング法及びスプレー法等のいずれでもよい。さらに現像時に基板を任意の角度に傾けてもよい。
現像後は、水洗することが好ましい。
A colored pattern is formed on the substrate by developing the exposed colored composition layer in contact with a developer. By the development, the unexposed portion of the colored composition layer is dissolved in the developer and removed. As the developer, for example, an aqueous solution of an alkaline compound such as potassium hydroxide, sodium hydrogen carbonate, sodium carbonate, tetramethylammonium hydroxide is preferable.
The developing method may be any of paddle method, dipping method, spray method and the like. Further, the substrate may be tilted at an arbitrary angle during development.
After development, it is preferable to wash with water.
さらに、得られた着色パターンに、ポストベークを行うことが好ましい。 Furthermore, it is preferable to post-bake the obtained colored pattern.
本発明の化合物は、これを用いた着色硬化性樹脂組成物により、特に耐熱性に優れたカラーフィルタを製造できる。該カラーフィルタは、表示装置(例えば、液晶表示装置、有機EL装置、電子ペーパー等)及び固体撮像素子に用いられるカラーフィルタとして有用である。 The compound of this invention can manufacture the color filter excellent in heat resistance especially with the colored curable resin composition using this. The color filter is useful as a color filter used in display devices (for example, liquid crystal display devices, organic EL devices, electronic paper, etc.) and solid-state image sensors.
以下、実施例を挙げて本発明をより具体的に説明するが、本発明はもとより下記実施例によって制限を受けるものではなく、前・後記の趣旨に適合し得る範囲で適当に変更を加えて実施することも勿論可能であり、それらはいずれも本発明の技術的範囲に包含される。 EXAMPLES Hereinafter, the present invention will be described more specifically with reference to examples. However, the present invention is not limited by the following examples, but may be appropriately modified within a range that can meet the purpose described above and below. Of course, it is possible to implement them, and they are all included in the technical scope of the present invention.
以下、実施例によって本発明の着色硬化性樹脂組成物について、より詳細に説明する。例中の「%」及び「部」は、特記ない限り、質量%及び質量部である。
以下の合成例において、化合物は、質量分析(LC;Agilent製1200型、MASS;Agilent製LC/MSD型)又は元素分析(VARIO−EL;(エレメンタール(株)製))で同定した。
また樹脂のポリスチレン換算の重量平均分子量(Mw)及び数平均分子量(Mn)の測定は、GPC法により以下の条件で行った。
装置 ;HLC−8120GPC(東ソー(株)製)
カラム ;TSK−GELG2000HXL
カラム温度 ;40℃
溶媒 ;THF
流速 ;1.0mL/min
被検液固形分濃度;0.001〜0.01質量%
注入量 ;50μL
検出器 ;RI
校正用標準物質 ;TSK STANDARD POLYSTYRENE
F−40、F−4、F−288、A−2500、A−500
(東ソー(株)製)
Hereinafter, the colored curable resin composition of the present invention will be described in more detail by way of examples. Unless otherwise specified, “%” and “parts” in the examples are% by mass and parts by mass.
In the following synthesis examples, the compounds were identified by mass spectrometry (LC; Agilent 1200 type, MASS; Agilent LC / MSD type) or elemental analysis (VARIO-EL; (Elemental Co., Ltd.)).
Moreover, the measurement of the weight average molecular weight (Mw) and number average molecular weight (Mn) of polystyrene conversion of resin was performed on condition of the following by GPC method.
Apparatus: HLC-8120GPC (manufactured by Tosoh Corporation)
Column; TSK-GELG2000HXL
Column temperature: 40 ° C
Solvent: THF
Flow rate: 1.0 mL / min
Test liquid solid content concentration: 0.001 to 0.01% by mass
Injection volume: 50 μL
Detector; RI
Reference material for calibration; TSK STANDARD POLYSTYRENE
F-40, F-4, F-288, A-2500, A-500
(Manufactured by Tosoh Corporation)
1.カチオン部の検討
合成参考例1
以下の反応は、窒素雰囲気下で行った。冷却管及び攪拌装置を備えたフラスコに、チオシアン酸カリウム36.3部およびアセトン160.0部を投入した後、室温下で30分攪拌した。次いで、安息香酸クロリド(東京化成工業(株)社製)50.0部を10分かけて滴下した。滴下終了後、さらに室温下で2時間攪拌した。次いで、反応混合物を氷冷した後、N−エチル−o−トルイジン(東京化成工業(株)社製)45.7部を滴下した。滴下終了後、さらに室温下で30分攪拌した。次いで、反応混合物を氷冷した後、30%水酸化ナトリウム水溶液34.2部を滴下した。滴下終了後、さらに室温下で30分攪拌した。次いで、室温下クロロ酢酸35.3部を滴下した。滴下終了後、加熱還流下で7時間攪拌した。次いで、反応混合物を室温まで放冷した後、反応溶液を水道水120.0部の中に注いだ後、トルエン200部を加えて30分攪拌した。次いで攪拌を停止し、30分静置したところ、有機層と水層に分離した。水層を分液操作で廃棄した後、有機層を一規定塩酸200部で洗浄し、次いで水道水200部で洗浄し、最後に飽和食塩水200部で洗浄した。有機層へ適当量の芒硝を加えて30分攪拌した後、ろ過して乾燥された有機層を得た。得られた有機層をエバポレーターで溶媒留去して、淡黄色液体を得た。得られた淡黄色液体をカラムクロマトグラフィーで精製した。精製した淡黄色液体を減圧下60℃で乾燥し、式(B−I−1)で表される化合物を52.0部得た。収率50%。
1. Examination of cation part Synthesis reference example 1
The following reaction was performed in a nitrogen atmosphere. A flask equipped with a condenser and a stirrer was charged with 36.3 parts of potassium thiocyanate and 160.0 parts of acetone, and then stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Next, 50.0 parts of benzoic acid chloride (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) was added dropwise over 10 minutes. After completion of the dropwise addition, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. Subsequently, after cooling the reaction mixture with ice, 45.7 parts of N-ethyl-o-toluidine (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) was added dropwise. After completion of dropping, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Next, after cooling the reaction mixture with ice, 34.2 parts of a 30% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution was added dropwise. After completion of dropping, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Then, 35.3 parts of chloroacetic acid was added dropwise at room temperature. After completion of the dropwise addition, the mixture was stirred for 7 hours under heating and reflux. Next, after allowing the reaction mixture to cool to room temperature, the reaction solution was poured into 120.0 parts of tap water, 200 parts of toluene was added, and the mixture was stirred for 30 minutes. Next, stirring was stopped and the mixture was allowed to stand for 30 minutes, whereby it was separated into an organic layer and an aqueous layer. After the aqueous layer was discarded by a liquid separation operation, the organic layer was washed with 200 parts of 1N hydrochloric acid, then with 200 parts of tap water, and finally with 200 parts of saturated saline. An appropriate amount of sodium sulfate was added to the organic layer and stirred for 30 minutes, followed by filtration to obtain a dried organic layer. The obtained organic layer was evaporated using an evaporator to obtain a pale yellow liquid. The resulting pale yellow liquid was purified by column chromatography. The purified pale yellow liquid was dried at 60 ° C. under reduced pressure to obtain 52.0 parts of a compound represented by the formula (BI-1). Yield 50%.
以下の反応は、窒素雰囲気下で行った。冷却管及び攪拌装置を備えたフラスコに、式(B−I−1)で表される化合物9.3部、4、4’−ビス(ジエチルアミノ)ベンゾフェノン(東京化成工業(株)社製)10.0部およびトルエン20.0部を投入した後、次いで、オキシ塩化リン14.8部を加えて95〜100℃で3時間攪拌した。次いで、反応混合物を室温に冷却した後、イソプロパノール170.0部で希釈した。次いで、希釈した反応溶液を飽和食塩水300.0部の中に注いだ後、トルエン100部を加えて30分攪拌した。次いで攪拌を停止し、30分静置したところ、有機層と水層に分離した。水層を分液操作で廃棄した後、有機層を飽和食塩水300部で洗浄した。有機層へ適当量の芒硝を加えて30分攪拌した後、ろ過して乾燥された有機層を得た。得られた有機層をエバポレーターで溶媒留去して、青紫色固体を得た。さらに青紫色固体を減圧下60℃で乾燥し、式(A−II−1)で表される化合物を19.8部得た。収率100%。 The following reaction was performed in a nitrogen atmosphere. In a flask equipped with a condenser and a stirrer, 9.3 parts of the compound represented by the formula (BI-1), 4,4′-bis (diethylamino) benzophenone (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) 10 0.0 parts and 20.0 parts of toluene were added, and then 14.8 parts of phosphorus oxychloride was added, followed by stirring at 95 to 100 ° C. for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was then cooled to room temperature and diluted with 170.0 parts isopropanol. Next, the diluted reaction solution was poured into 300.0 parts of saturated brine, and then 100 parts of toluene was added and stirred for 30 minutes. Next, stirring was stopped and the mixture was allowed to stand for 30 minutes, whereby it was separated into an organic layer and an aqueous layer. After the aqueous layer was discarded by a liquid separation operation, the organic layer was washed with 300 parts of saturated brine. An appropriate amount of sodium sulfate was added to the organic layer and stirred for 30 minutes, followed by filtration to obtain a dried organic layer. The obtained organic layer was evaporated using an evaporator to obtain a blue-violet solid. Further, the blue-violet solid was dried at 60 ° C. under reduced pressure to obtain 19.8 parts of a compound represented by the formula (A-II-1). Yield 100%.
式(A−II−1)で表される化合物の同定
(質量分析)イオン化モード=ESI+: m/z= 601.3[M−Cl]+
Exact Mass: 636.3
Identification of compound represented by formula (A-II-1) (mass spectrometry) ionization mode = ESI +: m / z = 601.3 [M-Cl] +
Exact Mass: 636.3
以下の反応は、窒素雰囲気下で行った。冷却管及び攪拌装置を備えたフラスコに、式(A−II−1)で表される化合物10.0部、ビス(トリフルオロメタンスルホニル)イミドリチウム(東京化成工業(株)社製)4.5部、およびN,N−ジメチルホルムアミド100.0部を投入した後、50〜60℃で3時間攪拌した。次いで、反応混合物を室温に冷却した後、水道水2000.0部へ1時間攪拌しながら滴下すると、暗青色懸濁液が得られた。得られた懸濁液をろ過すると、青緑色固体が得られた。さらに青緑色固体を減圧下60℃で乾燥し、式(A−I−1)ので表される化合物を11.3部得た。収率82%。 The following reaction was performed in a nitrogen atmosphere. In a flask equipped with a condenser and a stirrer, 10.0 parts of the compound represented by the formula (A-II-1), bis (trifluoromethanesulfonyl) imidolithium (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) 4.5 And 100.0 parts of N, N-dimethylformamide were added, followed by stirring at 50 to 60 ° C. for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was then cooled to room temperature and then added dropwise to 2000.0 parts of tap water with stirring for 1 hour to obtain a dark blue suspension. The resulting suspension was filtered to obtain a blue-green solid. Furthermore, the blue-green solid was dried at 60 ° C. under reduced pressure to obtain 11.3 parts of a compound represented by the formula (AI-1). Yield 82%.
式(A−I−1)の化合物0.35部をクロロホルムに溶解して体積を250cm3と
し、そのうちの2cm3をイオン交換水で希釈して体積を100cm3として(濃度:0.028g/L)、分光光度計(石英セル、光路長;1cm)を用いて吸収スペクトルを測定した。この化合物は、λmax=628nmで吸光度2.9(任意単位)を示した。
0.35 parts of the compound of formula (A-I-1) was dissolved in chloroform to a volume of 250 cm 3 , 2 cm 3 of which was diluted with ion-exchanged water to a volume of 100 cm 3 (concentration: 0.028 g / L), an absorption spectrum was measured using a spectrophotometer (quartz cell, optical path length: 1 cm). This compound showed an absorbance of 2.9 (arbitrary unit) at λmax = 628 nm.
合成参考例2
以下の反応は、窒素雰囲気下で行った。冷却管及び攪拌装置を備えたフラスコに、式(A−II−1)で表される化合物10.0部、タングストケイ酸水和物(SIGMA−ALDRICH社製)14.1部、およびN,N−ジメチルホルムアミド100.0部を投入した後、50〜60℃で3時間攪拌した。次いで、反応混合物を室温に冷却した後、水道水2000.0部へ一時間攪拌しながら滴下すると、暗青色懸濁液が得られた。得られた懸濁液をろ過すると、青緑色固体が得られた。さらに青緑色固体を減圧下60℃で乾燥し、式(A−I−4)で表される化合物を17.3部得た。収率83%。
Synthesis Reference Example 2
The following reaction was performed in a nitrogen atmosphere. In a flask equipped with a condenser and a stirrer, 10.0 parts of the compound represented by the formula (A-II-1), 14.1 parts of Tungstosilicic acid hydrate (manufactured by SIGMA-ALDRICH), and N, N -After adding 100.0 parts of dimethylformamide, it stirred at 50-60 degreeC for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was then cooled to room temperature and then added dropwise to 2000.0 parts of tap water with stirring for 1 hour to obtain a dark blue suspension. The resulting suspension was filtered to obtain a blue-green solid. Furthermore, the blue-green solid was dried at 60 ° C. under reduced pressure to obtain 17.3 parts of a compound represented by the formula (AI-4). Yield 83%.
式(A−I−4)で表される化合物0.35gをクロロホルムに溶解して体積を250cm3とし、そのうちの2cm3をイオン交換水で希釈して体積を100cm3として(濃度:0.028g/L)、分光光度計(石英セル、光路長;1cm)を用いて吸収スペクトルを測定した。この化合物は、λmax=638nmで吸光度1.5(任意単位)を示した。 0.35 g of the compound represented by the formula (AI-4) was dissolved in chloroform to a volume of 250 cm 3 , 2 cm 3 of which was diluted with ion-exchanged water to a volume of 100 cm 3 (concentration: 0.00. 028 g / L), an absorption spectrum was measured using a spectrophotometer (quartz cell, optical path length: 1 cm). This compound showed an absorbance of 1.5 (arbitrary unit) at λmax = 638 nm.
合成参考例3
以下の反応は、窒素雰囲気下で行った。冷却管及び攪拌装置を備えたフラスコに、チオシアン酸カリウム32.2部およびアセトン160.0部を投入した後、室温下で30分攪拌した。次いで、2−フルオロ安息香酸クロリド(東京化成工業(株)社製)50.0部を10分かけて滴下した。滴下終了後、さらに室温下で2時間攪拌した。次いで、反応混合物を氷冷した後、N−エチル−o−トルイジン(東京化成工業(株)社製)40.5部を滴下した。滴下終了後、さらに室温下で30分攪拌した。次いで、反応混合物を氷冷した後、30%水酸化ナトリウム水溶液34.2部を滴下した。滴下終了後、さらに室温下で30分攪拌した。次いで、室温下クロロ酢酸31.3部を滴下した。滴下終了後、加熱還流下で7時間攪拌した。次いで、反応混合物を室温まで放冷した後、反応溶液を水道水120.0部の中に注いだ後、トルエン200部を加えて30分攪拌した。次いで攪拌を停止し、30分静置したところ、有機層と水層に分離した。水層を分液操作で廃棄した後、有機層を一規定塩酸200部で洗浄し、次いで水道水200部で洗浄し、最後に飽和食塩水200部で洗浄した。有機層へ適当量の芒硝を加えて30分攪拌した後、ろ過して乾燥された有機層を得た。得られた有機層をエバポレーターで溶媒留去して、淡黄色液体を得た。得られた淡黄色液体をカラムクロマトグラフィーで精製した。精製した淡黄色液体を減圧下60℃で乾燥し、式(B−I−7)で表される化合物を49.9部得た。収率51%。
Synthesis Reference Example 3
The following reaction was performed in a nitrogen atmosphere. A flask equipped with a condenser and a stirrer was charged with 32.2 parts of potassium thiocyanate and 160.0 parts of acetone, and then stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Next, 50.0 parts of 2-fluorobenzoic acid chloride (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) was added dropwise over 10 minutes. After completion of the dropwise addition, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. Subsequently, after cooling the reaction mixture with ice, 40.5 parts of N-ethyl-o-toluidine (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) was added dropwise. After completion of dropping, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Next, after cooling the reaction mixture with ice, 34.2 parts of a 30% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution was added dropwise. After completion of dropping, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Then, 31.3 parts of chloroacetic acid was added dropwise at room temperature. After completion of the dropwise addition, the mixture was stirred for 7 hours under heating and reflux. Next, after allowing the reaction mixture to cool to room temperature, the reaction solution was poured into 120.0 parts of tap water, 200 parts of toluene was added, and the mixture was stirred for 30 minutes. Next, stirring was stopped and the mixture was allowed to stand for 30 minutes, whereby it was separated into an organic layer and an aqueous layer. After the aqueous layer was discarded by a liquid separation operation, the organic layer was washed with 200 parts of 1N hydrochloric acid, then with 200 parts of tap water, and finally with 200 parts of saturated saline. An appropriate amount of sodium sulfate was added to the organic layer and stirred for 30 minutes, followed by filtration to obtain a dried organic layer. The obtained organic layer was evaporated using an evaporator to obtain a pale yellow liquid. The resulting pale yellow liquid was purified by column chromatography. The purified pale yellow liquid was dried at 60 ° C. under reduced pressure to obtain 49.9 parts of a compound represented by the formula (BI-7). Yield 51%.
以下の反応は、窒素雰囲気下で行った。冷却管及び攪拌装置を備えたフラスコに、式(B−I−7)で表される化合物9.9部、4、4’−ビス(ジエチルアミノ)ベンゾフェノン(東京化成工業(株)社製)10.0部およびトルエン20.0部を投入した後、次いで、オキシ塩化リン14.8部を加えて95〜100℃で3時間攪拌した。次いで、反応混合物を室温に冷却した後、イソプロパノール170.0部で希釈した。次いで、希釈した反応溶液を飽和食塩水300.0部の中に注いだ後、トルエン100部を加えて30分攪拌した。次いで攪拌を停止し、30分静置したところ、有機層と水層に分離した。水層を分液操作で廃棄した後、有機層を飽和食塩水300部で洗浄した。有機層へ適当量の芒硝を加えて30分攪拌した後、ろ過して乾燥された有機層を得た。得られた有機層をエバポレーターで溶媒留去して、青紫色固体を得た。得られた青紫色固体をカラムクロマトグラフィーで精製した。精製した青紫色固体を減圧下60℃で乾燥し、式(A−II−7)で表される化合物を17.2部得た。収率85%。 The following reaction was performed in a nitrogen atmosphere. In a flask equipped with a condenser and a stirrer, 9.9 parts of the compound represented by the formula (BI-7), 4,4′-bis (diethylamino) benzophenone (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) 10 0.0 parts and 20.0 parts of toluene were added, and then 14.8 parts of phosphorus oxychloride was added, followed by stirring at 95 to 100 ° C. for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was then cooled to room temperature and diluted with 170.0 parts isopropanol. Next, the diluted reaction solution was poured into 300.0 parts of saturated brine, and then 100 parts of toluene was added and stirred for 30 minutes. Next, stirring was stopped and the mixture was allowed to stand for 30 minutes, whereby it was separated into an organic layer and an aqueous layer. After the aqueous layer was discarded by a liquid separation operation, the organic layer was washed with 300 parts of saturated brine. An appropriate amount of sodium sulfate was added to the organic layer and stirred for 30 minutes, followed by filtration to obtain a dried organic layer. The obtained organic layer was evaporated using an evaporator to obtain a blue-violet solid. The resulting blue-violet solid was purified by column chromatography. The purified blue-violet solid was dried at 60 ° C. under reduced pressure to obtain 17.2 parts of a compound represented by the formula (A-II-7). Yield 85%.
式(A−II−7)で表される化合物の同定
(質量分析)イオン化モード=ESI+: m/z= 619.3[M−Cl]+
Exact Mass: 654.3
Identification of compound represented by formula (A-II-7) (mass spectrometry) ionization mode = ESI +: m / z = 619.3 [M-Cl] +
Exact Mass: 654.3
以下の反応は、窒素雰囲気下で行った。冷却管及び攪拌装置を備えたフラスコに、式(A−II−7)で表される化合物10.0部、ビス(トリフルオロメタンスルホニル)イミドリチウム(東京化成工業(株)社製)5.7部、およびN,N−ジメチルホルムアミド30.0部を投入した後、40℃で3時間攪拌した。次いで、反応混合物を室温に冷却した後、水道水500.0部へ一時間攪拌しながら滴下すると、暗青色懸濁液が得られた。得られた懸濁液をろ過すると、青緑色固体が得られた。さらに青緑色固体を減圧下60℃で乾燥し、式(A−I−7)の化合物を11.9部得た。収率86%。 The following reaction was performed in a nitrogen atmosphere. In a flask equipped with a condenser and a stirrer, 10.0 parts of the compound represented by the formula (A-II-7), bis (trifluoromethanesulfonyl) imide lithium (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) 5.7 And 30.0 parts of N, N-dimethylformamide were added, followed by stirring at 40 ° C. for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was then cooled to room temperature and then added dropwise to 500.0 parts of tap water with stirring for 1 hour to obtain a dark blue suspension. The resulting suspension was filtered to obtain a blue-green solid. Further, the blue-green solid was dried at 60 ° C. under reduced pressure to obtain 11.9 parts of a compound of the formula (AI-7). Yield 86%.
式(A−I−7)の化合物0.35部をクロロホルムに溶解して体積を250cm3とし、そのうちの2cm3をイオン交換水で希釈して体積を100cm3として(濃度:0.028g/L)、分光光度計(石英セル、光路長;1cm)を用いて吸収スペクトルを測定した。この化合物は、λmax=630nmで吸光度3.1(任意単位)を示した。 0.35 parts of the compound of formula (AI-7) was dissolved in chloroform to a volume of 250 cm 3 , 2 cm 3 of which was diluted with ion-exchanged water to a volume of 100 cm 3 (concentration: 0.028 g / L), an absorption spectrum was measured using a spectrophotometer (quartz cell, optical path length: 1 cm). This compound showed an absorbance of 3.1 (arbitrary unit) at λmax = 630 nm.
合成参考例4
以下の反応は、窒素雰囲気下で行った。冷却管及び攪拌装置を備えたフラスコに、チオシアン酸カリウム23.3部およびアセトン160.0部を投入した後、室温下で30分攪拌した。次いで、2−ブロモ安息香酸クロリド(東京化成工業(株)社製)50.0部を10分かけて滴下した。滴下終了後、さらに室温下で2時間攪拌した。次いで、反応混合物を氷冷した後、N−エチル−o−トルイジン(東京化成工業(株)社製)29.3部を滴下した。滴下終了後、さらに室温下で30分攪拌した。次いで、反応混合物を氷冷した後、30%水酸化ナトリウム水溶液34.2部を滴下した。滴下終了後、さらに室温下で30分攪拌した。次いで、室温下クロロ酢酸22.6部を滴下した。滴下終了後、加熱還流下で7時間攪拌した。次いで、反応混合物を室温まで放冷した後、反応溶液を水道水120.0部の中に注いだ後、トルエン200部を加えて30分攪拌した。次いで攪拌を停止し、30分静置したところ、有機層と水層に分離した。水層を分液操作で廃棄した後、有機層を一規定塩酸200部で洗浄し、次いで水道水200部で洗浄し、最後に飽和食塩水200部で洗浄した。有機層へ適当量の芒硝を加えて30分攪拌した後、ろ過して乾燥された有機層を得た。得られた有機層をエバポレーターで溶媒留去して、淡黄色液体を得た。得られた淡黄色液体をカラムクロマトグラフィーで精製した。精製した淡黄色液体を減圧下60℃で乾燥し、式(B−I−8)で表される化合物を41.6部得た。収率45%。
Synthesis Reference Example 4
The following reaction was performed in a nitrogen atmosphere. After charging 23.3 parts of potassium thiocyanate and 160.0 parts of acetone in a flask equipped with a condenser and a stirrer, the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Next, 50.0 parts of 2-bromobenzoic acid chloride (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) was added dropwise over 10 minutes. After completion of the dropwise addition, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. Next, the reaction mixture was ice-cooled, and 29.3 parts of N-ethyl-o-toluidine (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) was added dropwise. After completion of dropping, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Next, after cooling the reaction mixture with ice, 34.2 parts of a 30% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution was added dropwise. After completion of dropping, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Then, 22.6 parts of chloroacetic acid was added dropwise at room temperature. After completion of the dropwise addition, the mixture was stirred for 7 hours under heating and reflux. Next, after allowing the reaction mixture to cool to room temperature, the reaction solution was poured into 120.0 parts of tap water, 200 parts of toluene was added, and the mixture was stirred for 30 minutes. Next, stirring was stopped and the mixture was allowed to stand for 30 minutes, whereby it was separated into an organic layer and an aqueous layer. After the aqueous layer was discarded by a liquid separation operation, the organic layer was washed with 200 parts of 1N hydrochloric acid, then with 200 parts of tap water, and finally with 200 parts of saturated saline. An appropriate amount of sodium sulfate was added to the organic layer and stirred for 30 minutes, followed by filtration to obtain a dried organic layer. The obtained organic layer was evaporated using an evaporator to obtain a pale yellow liquid. The resulting pale yellow liquid was purified by column chromatography. The purified pale yellow liquid was dried at 60 ° C. under reduced pressure to obtain 41.6 parts of a compound represented by the formula (BI-8). Yield 45%.
以下の反応は、窒素雰囲気下で行った。冷却管及び攪拌装置を備えたフラスコに、式(B−I−8)で表される化合物12.9部、4、4’−ビス(ジエチルアミノ)ベンゾフェノン(東京化成工業(株)社製)10.0部およびトルエン20.0部を投入した後、次いで、オキシ塩化リン14.8部を加えて95〜100℃で3時間攪拌した。次いで、反応混合物を室温に冷却した後、イソプロパノール170.0部で希釈した。次いで、希釈した反応溶液を飽和食塩水300.0部の中に注いだ後、トルエン100部を加えて30分攪拌した。次いで攪拌を停止し、30分静置したところ、有機層と水層に分離した。水層を分液操作で廃棄した後、有機層を飽和食塩水300部で洗浄した。有機層へ適当量の芒硝を加えて30分攪拌した後、ろ過して乾燥された有機層を得た。得られた有機層をエバポレーターで溶媒留去して、青紫色固体を得た。得られた青紫色固体をカラムクロマトグラフィーで精製した。精製した青紫色固体を減圧下60℃で乾燥し、式(A−II−8)で表される化合物を17.6部得た。収率80%。 The following reaction was performed in a nitrogen atmosphere. In a flask equipped with a condenser and a stirrer, 12.9 parts of a compound represented by the formula (BI-8), 4,4′-bis (diethylamino) benzophenone (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) 10 0.0 parts and 20.0 parts of toluene were added, and then 14.8 parts of phosphorus oxychloride was added, followed by stirring at 95 to 100 ° C. for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was then cooled to room temperature and diluted with 170.0 parts isopropanol. Next, the diluted reaction solution was poured into 300.0 parts of saturated brine, and then 100 parts of toluene was added and stirred for 30 minutes. Next, stirring was stopped and the mixture was allowed to stand for 30 minutes, whereby it was separated into an organic layer and an aqueous layer. After the aqueous layer was discarded by a liquid separation operation, the organic layer was washed with 300 parts of saturated brine. An appropriate amount of sodium sulfate was added to the organic layer and stirred for 30 minutes, followed by filtration to obtain a dried organic layer. The obtained organic layer was evaporated using an evaporator to obtain a blue-violet solid. The resulting blue-violet solid was purified by column chromatography. The purified blue-violet solid was dried at 60 ° C. under reduced pressure to obtain 17.6 parts of a compound represented by the formula (A-II-8). Yield 80%.
式(A−II−8)で表される化合物の同定
(質量分析)イオン化モード=ESI+: m/z= 679.3[M−Cl]+
Exact Mass: 714.2
Identification of compound represented by formula (A-II-8) (mass spectrometry) ionization mode = ESI +: m / z = 679.3 [M-Cl] +
Exact Mass: 714.2
以下の反応は、窒素雰囲気下で行った。冷却管及び攪拌装置を備えたフラスコに、式(A−II−8)で表される化合物10.0部、ビス(トリフルオロメタンスルホニル)イミドリチウム(東京化成工業(株)社製)5.2部、およびN,N−ジメチルホルムアミド30.0部を投入した後、40℃で3時間攪拌した。次いで、反応混合物を室温に冷却した後、水道水500.0部へ一時間攪拌しながら滴下すると、暗青色懸濁液が得られた。得られた懸濁液をろ過すると、青緑色固体が得られた。さらに青緑色固体を減圧下60℃で乾燥し、式(A−I−8)の化合物を12.9部得た。収率96%。 The following reaction was performed in a nitrogen atmosphere. In a flask equipped with a condenser and a stirrer, 10.0 parts of the compound represented by the formula (A-II-8), bis (trifluoromethanesulfonyl) imidolithium (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) 5.2 And 30.0 parts of N, N-dimethylformamide were added, followed by stirring at 40 ° C. for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was then cooled to room temperature and then added dropwise to 500.0 parts of tap water with stirring for 1 hour to obtain a dark blue suspension. The resulting suspension was filtered to obtain a blue-green solid. Further, the blue-green solid was dried at 60 ° C. under reduced pressure to obtain 12.9 parts of a compound of the formula (AI-8). Yield 96%.
式(A−I−8)の化合物0.35部をクロロホルムに溶解して体積を250cm3と
し、そのうちの2cm3をイオン交換水で希釈して体積を100cm3として(濃度:0.028g/L)、分光光度計(石英セル、光路長;1cm)を用いて吸収スペクトルを測定した。この化合物は、λmax=632nmで吸光度2.6(任意単位)を示した。
0.35 parts of the compound of the formula (AI-8) was dissolved in chloroform to a volume of 250 cm 3 , 2 cm 3 of which was diluted with ion-exchanged water to a volume of 100 cm 3 (concentration: 0.028 g / L), an absorption spectrum was measured using a spectrophotometer (quartz cell, optical path length: 1 cm). This compound showed an absorbance of 2.6 (arbitrary unit) at λmax = 632 nm.
合成参考例5
以下の反応は、窒素雰囲気下で行った。冷却管及び攪拌装置を備えたフラスコに、チオシアン酸カリウム33.0部およびアセトン160.0部を投入した後、室温下で30分攪拌した。次いで、2−メチル安息香酸クロリド(東京化成工業(株)社製)50.0部を10分かけて滴下した。滴下終了後、さらに室温下で2時間攪拌した。次いで、反応混合物を氷冷した後、N−エチル−o−トルイジン(東京化成工業(株)社製)41.6部を滴下した。滴下終了後、さらに室温下で30分攪拌した。次いで、反応混合物を氷冷した後、30%水酸化ナトリウム水溶液34.2部を滴下した。滴下終了後、さらに室温下で30分攪拌した。次いで、室温下クロロ酢酸32.1部を滴下した。滴下終了後、加熱還流下で7時間攪拌した。次いで、反応混合物を室温まで放冷した後、反応溶液を水道水120.0部の中に注いだ後、トルエン200部を加えて30分攪拌した。次いで攪拌を停止し、30分静置したところ、有機層と水層に分離した。水層を分液操作で廃棄した後、有機層を一規定塩酸200部で洗浄し、次いで水道水200部で洗浄し、最後に飽和食塩水200部で洗浄した。有機層へ適当量の芒硝を加えて30分攪拌した後、ろ過して乾燥された有機層を得た。得られた有機層をエバポレーターで溶媒留去して、淡黄色液体を得た。得られた淡黄色液体をカラムクロマトグラフィーで精製した。精製した淡黄色液体を減圧下60℃で乾燥し、式(B−I−9)で表される化合物を40.5部得た。収率41%。
Synthesis Reference Example 5
The following reaction was performed in a nitrogen atmosphere. A flask equipped with a condenser and a stirrer was charged with 33.0 parts of potassium thiocyanate and 160.0 parts of acetone, and then stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Next, 50.0 parts of 2-methylbenzoic acid chloride (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) was added dropwise over 10 minutes. After completion of the dropwise addition, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. Subsequently, after cooling the reaction mixture with ice, 41.6 parts of N-ethyl-o-toluidine (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) was added dropwise. After completion of dropping, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Next, after cooling the reaction mixture with ice, 34.2 parts of a 30% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution was added dropwise. After completion of dropping, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Then, 32.1 parts of chloroacetic acid was added dropwise at room temperature. After completion of the dropwise addition, the mixture was stirred for 7 hours under heating and reflux. Next, after allowing the reaction mixture to cool to room temperature, the reaction solution was poured into 120.0 parts of tap water, 200 parts of toluene was added, and the mixture was stirred for 30 minutes. Next, stirring was stopped and the mixture was allowed to stand for 30 minutes, whereby it was separated into an organic layer and an aqueous layer. After the aqueous layer was discarded by a liquid separation operation, the organic layer was washed with 200 parts of 1N hydrochloric acid, then with 200 parts of tap water, and finally with 200 parts of saturated saline. An appropriate amount of sodium sulfate was added to the organic layer and stirred for 30 minutes, followed by filtration to obtain a dried organic layer. The obtained organic layer was evaporated using an evaporator to obtain a pale yellow liquid. The resulting pale yellow liquid was purified by column chromatography. The purified pale yellow liquid was dried at 60 ° C. under reduced pressure to obtain 40.5 parts of a compound represented by the formula (BI-9). Yield 41%.
以下の反応は、窒素雰囲気下で行った。冷却管及び攪拌装置を備えたフラスコに、式(B−I−9)で表される化合物9.7部、4、4’−ビス(ジエチルアミノ)ベンゾフェノン(東京化成工業(株)社製)10.0部およびトルエン20.0部を投入した後、次いで、オキシ塩化リン14.8部を加えて95〜100℃で3時間攪拌した。次いで、反応混合物を室温に冷却した後、イソプロパノール170.0部で希釈した。次いで、希釈した反応溶液を飽和食塩水300.0部の中に注いだ後、トルエン100部を加えて30分攪拌した。次いで攪拌を停止し、30分静置したところ、有機層と水層に分離した。水層を分液操作で廃棄した後、有機層を飽和食塩水300部で洗浄した。有機層へ適当量の芒硝を加えて30分攪拌した後、ろ過して乾燥された有機層を得た。得られた有機層をエバポレーターで溶媒留去して、青紫色固体を得た。得られた青紫色固体をカラムクロマトグラフィーで精製した。精製した青紫色固体を減圧下60℃で乾燥し、式(A−II−9)で表される化合物を15.1部得た。収率75%。 The following reaction was performed in a nitrogen atmosphere. In a flask equipped with a condenser and a stirrer, 9.7 parts of the compound represented by the formula (BI-9), 4,4′-bis (diethylamino) benzophenone (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) 10 0.0 parts and 20.0 parts of toluene were added, and then 14.8 parts of phosphorus oxychloride was added, followed by stirring at 95 to 100 ° C. for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was then cooled to room temperature and diluted with 170.0 parts isopropanol. Next, the diluted reaction solution was poured into 300.0 parts of saturated brine, and then 100 parts of toluene was added and stirred for 30 minutes. Next, stirring was stopped and the mixture was allowed to stand for 30 minutes, whereby it was separated into an organic layer and an aqueous layer. After the aqueous layer was discarded by a liquid separation operation, the organic layer was washed with 300 parts of saturated brine. An appropriate amount of sodium sulfate was added to the organic layer and stirred for 30 minutes, followed by filtration to obtain a dried organic layer. The obtained organic layer was evaporated using an evaporator to obtain a blue-violet solid. The resulting blue-violet solid was purified by column chromatography. The purified blue-violet solid was dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C. to obtain 15.1 parts of a compound represented by the formula (A-II-9). Yield 75%.
式(A−II−9)で表される化合物の同定
(質量分析)イオン化モード=ESI+: m/z= 615.4[M−Cl]+
Exact Mass: 650.3
Identification of compound represented by formula (A-II-9) (mass spectrometry) ionization mode = ESI +: m / z = 615.4 [M-Cl] +
Exact Mass: 650.3
以下の反応は、窒素雰囲気下で行った。冷却管及び攪拌装置を備えたフラスコに、式(A−II−9)で表される化合物10.0部、ビス(トリフルオロメタンスルホニル)イミドリチウム(東京化成工業(株)社製)5.7部、およびN,N−ジメチルホルムアミド30.0部を投入した後、40℃で3時間攪拌した。次いで、反応混合物を室温に冷却した後、水道水500.0部へ一時間攪拌しながら滴下すると、暗青色懸濁液が得られた。得られた懸濁液をろ過すると、青緑色固体が得られた。さらに青緑色固体を減圧下60℃で乾燥し、式(A−I−9)の化合物を13.2部得た。収率96%。 The following reaction was performed in a nitrogen atmosphere. In a flask equipped with a condenser and a stirrer, 10.0 parts of the compound represented by the formula (A-II-9), bis (trifluoromethanesulfonyl) imide lithium (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) 5.7 And 30.0 parts of N, N-dimethylformamide were added, followed by stirring at 40 ° C. for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was then cooled to room temperature and then added dropwise to 500.0 parts of tap water with stirring for 1 hour to obtain a dark blue suspension. The resulting suspension was filtered to obtain a blue-green solid. The blue-green solid was further dried at 60 ° C. under reduced pressure to obtain 13.2 parts of the compound of formula (AI-9). Yield 96%.
式(A−I−9)の化合物0.35部をクロロホルムに溶解して体積を250cm3と
し、そのうちの2cm3をイオン交換水で希釈して体積を100cm3として(濃度:0.028g/L)、分光光度計(石英セル、光路長;1cm)を用いて吸収スペクトルを測定した。この化合物は、λmax=627nmで吸光度2.7(任意単位)を示した。
0.35 parts of the compound of the formula (AI-9) was dissolved in chloroform to a volume of 250 cm 3 , 2 cm 3 of which was diluted with ion-exchanged water to a volume of 100 cm 3 (concentration: 0.028 g / L), an absorption spectrum was measured using a spectrophotometer (quartz cell, optical path length: 1 cm). This compound showed an absorbance of 2.7 (arbitrary unit) at λmax = 627 nm.
合成参考例6
以下の反応は、窒素雰囲気下で行った。冷却管及び攪拌装置を備えたフラスコに、チオシアン酸カリウム24.5部およびアセトン160.0部を投入した後、室温下で30分攪拌した。次いで、2−トリフルオロメチル安息香酸クロリド(東京化成工業(株)社製)50.0部を10分かけて滴下した。滴下終了後、さらに室温下で2時間攪拌した。次いで、反応混合物を氷冷した後、N−エチル−o−トルイジン(東京化成工業(株)社製)30.8部を滴下した。滴下終了後、さらに室温下で30分攪拌した。次いで、反応混合物を氷冷した後、30%水酸化ナトリウム水溶液34.2部を滴下した。滴下終了後、さらに室温下で30分攪拌した。次いで、室温下クロロ酢酸23.8部を滴下した。滴下終了後、加熱還流下で7時間攪拌した。次いで、反応混合物を室温まで放冷した後、反応溶液を水道水120.0部の中に注いだ後、トルエン200部を加えて30分攪拌した。次いで攪拌を停止し、30分静置したところ、有機層と水層に分離した。水層を分液操作で廃棄した後、有機層を一規定塩酸200部で洗浄し、次いで水道水200部で洗浄し、最後に飽和食塩水200部で洗浄した。有機層へ適当量の芒硝を加えて30分攪拌した後、ろ過して乾燥された有機層を得た。得られた有機層をエバポレーターで溶媒留去して、淡黄色液体を得た。得られた淡黄色液体をカラムクロマトグラフィーで精製した。精製した淡黄色液体を減圧下60℃で乾燥し、式(B−I−10)で表される化合物を31.1部得た。収率36%。
Synthesis Reference Example 6
The following reaction was performed in a nitrogen atmosphere. A flask equipped with a condenser and a stirring device was charged with 24.5 parts of potassium thiocyanate and 160.0 parts of acetone, and then stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Next, 50.0 parts of 2-trifluoromethylbenzoic acid chloride (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) was added dropwise over 10 minutes. After completion of the dropwise addition, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. Next, the reaction mixture was ice-cooled, and 30.8 parts of N-ethyl-o-toluidine (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) was added dropwise. After completion of dropping, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Next, after cooling the reaction mixture with ice, 34.2 parts of a 30% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution was added dropwise. After completion of dropping, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Then, 23.8 parts of chloroacetic acid was added dropwise at room temperature. After completion of the dropwise addition, the mixture was stirred for 7 hours under heating and reflux. Next, after allowing the reaction mixture to cool to room temperature, the reaction solution was poured into 120.0 parts of tap water, 200 parts of toluene was added, and the mixture was stirred for 30 minutes. Next, stirring was stopped and the mixture was allowed to stand for 30 minutes, whereby it was separated into an organic layer and an aqueous layer. After the aqueous layer was discarded by a liquid separation operation, the organic layer was washed with 200 parts of 1N hydrochloric acid, then with 200 parts of tap water, and finally with 200 parts of saturated saline. An appropriate amount of sodium sulfate was added to the organic layer and stirred for 30 minutes, followed by filtration to obtain a dried organic layer. The obtained organic layer was evaporated using an evaporator to obtain a pale yellow liquid. The resulting pale yellow liquid was purified by column chromatography. The purified pale yellow liquid was dried at 60 ° C. under reduced pressure to obtain 31.1 parts of a compound represented by the formula (BI-10). Yield 36%.
以下の反応は、窒素雰囲気下で行った。冷却管及び攪拌装置を備えたフラスコに、式(B−I−10)で表される化合物11.4部、4、4’−ビス(ジエチルアミノ)ベンゾフェノン(東京化成工業(株)社製)10.0部およびトルエン20.0部を投入した後、次いで、オキシ塩化リン14.8部を加えて95〜100℃で3時間攪拌した。次いで、反応混合物を室温に冷却した後、イソプロパノール170.0部で希釈した。次いで、希釈した反応溶液を飽和食塩水300.0部の中に注いだ後、トルエン100部を加えて30分攪拌した。次いで攪拌を停止し、30分静置したところ、有機層と水層に分離した。水層を分液操作で廃棄した後、有機層を飽和食塩水300部で洗浄した。有機層へ適当量の芒硝を加えて30分攪拌した後、ろ過して乾燥された有機層を得た。得られた有機層をエバポレーターで溶媒留去して、青紫色固体を得た。得られた青紫色固体をカラムクロマトグラフィーで精製した。精製した青紫色固体を減圧下60℃で乾燥し、式(A−II−10)で表される化合物を15.2部得た。収率70%。 The following reaction was performed in a nitrogen atmosphere. In a flask equipped with a condenser and a stirrer, 11.4 parts of the compound represented by the formula (BI-10), 4,4′-bis (diethylamino) benzophenone (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) 10 0.0 parts and 20.0 parts of toluene were added, and then 14.8 parts of phosphorus oxychloride was added, followed by stirring at 95 to 100 ° C. for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was then cooled to room temperature and diluted with 170.0 parts isopropanol. Next, the diluted reaction solution was poured into 300.0 parts of saturated brine, and then 100 parts of toluene was added and stirred for 30 minutes. Next, stirring was stopped and the mixture was allowed to stand for 30 minutes, whereby it was separated into an organic layer and an aqueous layer. After the aqueous layer was discarded by a liquid separation operation, the organic layer was washed with 300 parts of saturated brine. An appropriate amount of sodium sulfate was added to the organic layer and stirred for 30 minutes, followed by filtration to obtain a dried organic layer. The obtained organic layer was evaporated using an evaporator to obtain a blue-violet solid. The resulting blue-violet solid was purified by column chromatography. The purified blue-violet solid was dried at 60 ° C. under reduced pressure to obtain 15.2 parts of a compound represented by the formula (A-II-10). Yield 70%.
式(A−II−10)で表される化合物の同定
(質量分析)イオン化モード=ESI+: m/z= 669.3[M−Cl]+
Exact Mass: 704.3
Identification of compound represented by formula (A-II-10) (mass spectrometry) ionization mode = ESI +: m / z = 669.3 [M-Cl] +
Exact Mass: 704.3
以下の反応は、窒素雰囲気下で行った。冷却管及び攪拌装置を備えたフラスコに、式(A−II−10)で表される化合物10.0部、ビス(トリフルオロメタンスルホニル)イミドリチウム(東京化成工業(株)社製)4.1部、およびN,N−ジメチルホルムアミド30.0部を投入した後、40℃で3時間攪拌した。次いで、反応混合物を室温に冷却した後、水道水500.0部へ一時間攪拌しながら滴下すると、暗青色懸濁液が得られた。得られた懸濁液をろ過すると、青緑色固体が得られた。さらに青緑色固体を減圧下60℃で乾燥し、式(A−I−10)の化合物を11.4部得た。収率85%。 The following reaction was performed in a nitrogen atmosphere. In a flask equipped with a condenser and a stirrer, 10.0 parts of the compound represented by the formula (A-II-10), bis (trifluoromethanesulfonyl) imidolithium (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) 4.1 And 30.0 parts of N, N-dimethylformamide were added, followed by stirring at 40 ° C. for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was then cooled to room temperature and then added dropwise to 500.0 parts of tap water with stirring for 1 hour to obtain a dark blue suspension. The resulting suspension was filtered to obtain a blue-green solid. Further, the blue-green solid was dried at 60 ° C. under reduced pressure to obtain 11.4 parts of a compound of the formula (AI-10). Yield 85%.
式(A−I−10)の化合物0.35部をクロロホルムに溶解して体積を250cm3
とし、そのうちの2cm3をイオン交換水で希釈して体積を100cm3として(濃度:0.028g/L)、分光光度計(石英セル、光路長;1cm)を用いて吸収スペクトルを測定した。この化合物は、λmax=631nmで吸光度1.9(任意単位)を示した。
Dissolving 0.35 part of the compound of formula (AI-10) in chloroform to a volume of 250 cm 3
Then, 2 cm 3 was diluted with ion-exchanged water to a volume of 100 cm 3 (concentration: 0.028 g / L), and an absorption spectrum was measured using a spectrophotometer (quartz cell, optical path length: 1 cm). This compound showed an absorbance of 1.9 (arbitrary unit) at λmax = 631 nm.
合成参考例7
以下の反応は、窒素雰囲気下で行った。冷却管及び攪拌装置を備えたフラスコに、チオシアン酸カリウム33.0部およびアセトン160.0部を投入した後、室温下で30分攪拌した。次いで、2−メチル安息香酸クロリド(東京化成工業(株)社製)50.0部を10分かけて滴下した。滴下終了後、さらに室温下で2時間攪拌した。次いで、反応混合物を氷冷した後、ジブチルアミン(東京化成工業(株)社製)39.7部を滴下した。滴下終了後、さらに室温下で30分攪拌した。次いで、反応混合物を氷冷した後、30%水酸化ナトリウム水溶液34.2部を滴下した。滴下終了後、さらに室温下で30分攪拌した。次いで、室温下クロロ酢酸32.1部を滴下した。滴下終了後、加熱還流下で7時間攪拌した。次いで、反応混合物を室温まで放冷した後、反応溶液を水道水120.0部の中に注いだ後、トルエン200部を加えて30分攪拌した。次いで攪拌を停止し、30分静置したところ、有機層と水層に分離した。水層を分液操作で廃棄した後、有機層を一規定塩酸200部で洗浄し、次いで水道水200部で洗浄し、最後に飽和食塩水200部で洗浄した。有機層へ適当量の芒硝を加えて30分攪拌した後、ろ過して乾燥された有機層を得た。得られた有機層をエバポレーターで溶媒留去して、淡黄色液体を得た。得られた淡黄色液体をカラムクロマトグラフィーで精製した。精製した淡黄色液体を減圧下60℃で乾燥し、式(B−I−11)で表される化合物を70.0部得た。収率72%。
Synthesis Reference Example 7
The following reaction was performed in a nitrogen atmosphere. A flask equipped with a condenser and a stirrer was charged with 33.0 parts of potassium thiocyanate and 160.0 parts of acetone, and then stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Next, 50.0 parts of 2-methylbenzoic acid chloride (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) was added dropwise over 10 minutes. After completion of the dropwise addition, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. Subsequently, after cooling the reaction mixture with ice, 39.7 parts of dibutylamine (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) was added dropwise. After completion of dropping, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Next, after cooling the reaction mixture with ice, 34.2 parts of a 30% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution was added dropwise. After completion of dropping, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Then, 32.1 parts of chloroacetic acid was added dropwise at room temperature. After completion of the dropwise addition, the mixture was stirred for 7 hours under heating and reflux. Next, after allowing the reaction mixture to cool to room temperature, the reaction solution was poured into 120.0 parts of tap water, 200 parts of toluene was added, and the mixture was stirred for 30 minutes. Next, stirring was stopped and the mixture was allowed to stand for 30 minutes, whereby it was separated into an organic layer and an aqueous layer. After the aqueous layer was discarded by a liquid separation operation, the organic layer was washed with 200 parts of 1N hydrochloric acid, then with 200 parts of tap water, and finally with 200 parts of saturated saline. An appropriate amount of sodium sulfate was added to the organic layer and stirred for 30 minutes, followed by filtration to obtain a dried organic layer. The obtained organic layer was evaporated using an evaporator to obtain a pale yellow liquid. The resulting pale yellow liquid was purified by column chromatography. The purified pale yellow liquid was dried at 60 ° C. under reduced pressure to obtain 70.0 parts of a compound represented by the formula (BI-11). Yield 72%.
以下の反応は、窒素雰囲気下で行った。冷却管及び攪拌装置を備えたフラスコに、式(B−I−11)で表される化合物9.6部、4、4’−ビス(ジエチルアミノ)ベンゾフェノン(東京化成工業(株)社製)10.0部およびトルエン20.0部を投入した後、次いで、オキシ塩化リン14.8部を加えて95〜100℃で3時間攪拌した。次いで、反応混合物を室温に冷却した後、イソプロパノール170.0部で希釈した。次いで、希釈した反応溶液を飽和食塩水300.0部の中に注いだ後、トルエン100部を加えて30分攪拌した。次いで攪拌を停止し、30分静置したところ、有機層と水層に分離した。水層を分液操作で廃棄した後、有機層を飽和食塩水300部で洗浄した。有機層へ適当量の芒硝を加えて30分攪拌した後、ろ過して乾燥された有機層を得た。得られた有機層をエバポレーターで溶媒留去して、青紫色固体を得た。得られた青紫色固体をカラムクロマトグラフィーで精製した。精製した青紫色固体を減圧下60℃で乾燥し、式(A−II−11)で表される化合物を19.7部得た。収率98%。 The following reaction was performed in a nitrogen atmosphere. In a flask equipped with a condenser and a stirrer, 9.6 parts of the compound represented by the formula (BI-11), 4,4′-bis (diethylamino) benzophenone (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) 10 0.0 parts and 20.0 parts of toluene were added, and then 14.8 parts of phosphorus oxychloride was added, followed by stirring at 95 to 100 ° C. for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was then cooled to room temperature and diluted with 170.0 parts isopropanol. Next, the diluted reaction solution was poured into 300.0 parts of saturated brine, and then 100 parts of toluene was added and stirred for 30 minutes. Next, stirring was stopped and the mixture was allowed to stand for 30 minutes, whereby it was separated into an organic layer and an aqueous layer. After the aqueous layer was discarded by a liquid separation operation, the organic layer was washed with 300 parts of saturated brine. An appropriate amount of sodium sulfate was added to the organic layer and stirred for 30 minutes, followed by filtration to obtain a dried organic layer. The obtained organic layer was evaporated using an evaporator to obtain a blue-violet solid. The resulting blue-violet solid was purified by column chromatography. The purified blue-violet solid was dried at 60 ° C. under reduced pressure to obtain 19.7 parts of a compound represented by the formula (A-II-11). Yield 98%.
式(A−II−11)で表される化合物の同定
(質量分析)イオン化モード=ESI+: m/z= 609.4[M−Cl]+
Exact Mass: 644.4
Identification of compound represented by formula (A-II-11) (mass spectrometry) ionization mode = ESI +: m / z = 609.4 [M-Cl] +
Exact Mass: 644.4
以下の反応は、窒素雰囲気下で行った。冷却管及び攪拌装置を備えたフラスコに、式(A−II−11)で表される化合物10.0部、ビス(トリフルオロメタンスルホニル)イミドリチウム(東京化成工業(株)社製)4.4部、およびN,N−ジメチルホルムアミド30.0部を投入した後、40℃で3時間攪拌した。次いで、反応混合物を室温に冷却した後、水道水500.0部へ一時間攪拌しながら滴下すると、暗青色懸濁液が得られた。得られた懸濁液をろ過すると、青緑色固体が得られた。さらに青緑色固体を減圧下60℃で乾燥し、式(A−I−11)の化合物を11.7部得た。収率85%。 The following reaction was performed in a nitrogen atmosphere. In a flask equipped with a condenser and a stirrer, 10.0 parts of the compound represented by the formula (A-II-11), bis (trifluoromethanesulfonyl) imidolithium (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) 4.4 And 30.0 parts of N, N-dimethylformamide were added, followed by stirring at 40 ° C. for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was then cooled to room temperature and then added dropwise to 500.0 parts of tap water with stirring for 1 hour to obtain a dark blue suspension. The resulting suspension was filtered to obtain a blue-green solid. Further, the blue-green solid was dried at 60 ° C. under reduced pressure to obtain 11.7 parts of a compound of the formula (AI-11). Yield 85%.
式(A−I−11)の化合物0.35部をクロロホルムに溶解して体積を250cm3
とし、そのうちの2cm3をイオン交換水で希釈して体積を100cm3として(濃度:0.028g/L)、分光光度計(石英セル、光路長;1cm)を用いて吸収スペクトルを測定した。この化合物は、λmax=613nmで吸光度3.0(任意単位)を示した。
Dissolving 0.35 part of the compound of formula (AI-11) in chloroform to a volume of 250 cm 3
Then, 2 cm 3 was diluted with ion-exchanged water to a volume of 100 cm 3 (concentration: 0.028 g / L), and an absorption spectrum was measured using a spectrophotometer (quartz cell, optical path length: 1 cm). This compound showed an absorbance of 3.0 (arbitrary unit) at λmax = 613 nm.
合成参考例8
以下の反応は、窒素雰囲気下で行った。冷却管及び攪拌装置を備えたフラスコに、チオシアン酸カリウム29.2部およびアセトン160.0部を投入した後、室温下で30分攪拌した。次いで、2−クロロ安息香酸クロリド(東京化成工業(株)社製)50.0部を10分かけて滴下した。滴下終了後、さらに室温下で2時間攪拌した。次いで、反応混合物を氷冷した後、ビス(2−エトキシエチル)アミン(東京化成工業(株)社製)43.8部を滴下した。滴下終了後、さらに室温下で30分攪拌した。次いで、反応混合物を氷冷した後、30%水酸化ナトリウム水溶液34.2部を滴下した。滴下終了後、さらに室温下で30分攪拌した。次いで、室温下クロロ酢酸28.4部を滴下した。滴下終了後、加熱還流下で7時間攪拌した。次いで、反応混合物を室温まで放冷した後、反応溶液を水道水120.0部の中に注いだ後、トルエン200部を加えて30分攪拌した。次いで攪拌を停止し、30分静置したところ、有機層と水層に分離した。水層を分液操作で廃棄した後、有機層を一規定塩酸200部で洗浄し、次いで水道水200部で洗浄し、最後に飽和食塩水200部で洗浄した。有機層へ適当量の芒硝を加えて30分攪拌した後、ろ過して乾燥された有機層を得た。得られた有機層をエバポレーターで溶媒留去して、淡黄色液体を得た。得られた淡黄色液体をカラムクロマトグラフィーで精製した。精製した淡黄色液体を減圧下60℃で乾燥し、式(B−I−12)で表される化合物を45.0部得た。収率44%。
Synthesis Reference Example 8
The following reaction was performed in a nitrogen atmosphere. After putting 29.2 parts of potassium thiocyanate and 160.0 parts of acetone into a flask equipped with a condenser and a stirrer, the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Next, 50.0 parts of 2-chlorobenzoic acid chloride (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) was added dropwise over 10 minutes. After completion of the dropwise addition, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. Subsequently, after cooling the reaction mixture with ice, 43.8 parts of bis (2-ethoxyethyl) amine (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) was added dropwise. After completion of dropping, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Next, after cooling the reaction mixture with ice, 34.2 parts of a 30% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution was added dropwise. After completion of dropping, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Then, 28.4 parts of chloroacetic acid was added dropwise at room temperature. After completion of the dropwise addition, the mixture was stirred for 7 hours under heating and reflux. Next, after allowing the reaction mixture to cool to room temperature, the reaction solution was poured into 120.0 parts of tap water, 200 parts of toluene was added, and the mixture was stirred for 30 minutes. Next, stirring was stopped and the mixture was allowed to stand for 30 minutes, whereby it was separated into an organic layer and an aqueous layer. After the aqueous layer was discarded by a liquid separation operation, the organic layer was washed with 200 parts of 1N hydrochloric acid, then with 200 parts of tap water, and finally with 200 parts of saturated saline. An appropriate amount of sodium sulfate was added to the organic layer and stirred for 30 minutes, followed by filtration to obtain a dried organic layer. The obtained organic layer was evaporated using an evaporator to obtain a pale yellow liquid. The resulting pale yellow liquid was purified by column chromatography. The purified pale yellow liquid was dried at 60 ° C. under reduced pressure to obtain 45.0 parts of a compound represented by the formula (BI-12). Yield 44%.
以下の反応は、窒素雰囲気下で行った。冷却管及び攪拌装置を備えたフラスコに、式(B−I−12)で表される化合物10.6部、4、4’−ビス(ジエチルアミノ)ベンゾフェノン(東京化成工業(株)社製)10.0部およびトルエン20.0部を投入した後、次いで、オキシ塩化リン14.8部を加えて95〜100℃で3時間攪拌した。次いで、反応混合物を室温に冷却した後、イソプロパノール170.0部で希釈した。次いで、希釈した反応溶液を飽和食塩水300.0部の中に注いだ後、トルエン100部を加えて30分攪拌した。次いで攪拌を停止し、30分静置したところ、有機層と水層に分離した。水層を分液操作で廃棄した後、有機層を飽和食塩水300部で洗浄した。有機層へ適当量の芒硝を加えて30分攪拌した後、ろ過して乾燥された有機層を得た。得られた有機層をエバポレーターで溶媒留去して、青紫色固体を得た。得られた青紫色固体をカラムクロマトグラフィーで精製した。精製した青紫色固体を減圧下60℃で乾燥し、式(A−II−12)で表される化合物を21.3部得た。収率99%。 The following reaction was performed in a nitrogen atmosphere. In a flask equipped with a condenser and a stirrer, 10.6 parts of the compound represented by the formula (BI-12), 4,4′-bis (diethylamino) benzophenone (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) 10 0.0 parts and 20.0 parts of toluene were added, and then 14.8 parts of phosphorus oxychloride was added, followed by stirring at 95 to 100 ° C. for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was then cooled to room temperature and diluted with 170.0 parts isopropanol. Next, the diluted reaction solution was poured into 300.0 parts of saturated brine, and then 100 parts of toluene was added and stirred for 30 minutes. Next, stirring was stopped and the mixture was allowed to stand for 30 minutes, whereby it was separated into an organic layer and an aqueous layer. After the aqueous layer was discarded by a liquid separation operation, the organic layer was washed with 300 parts of saturated brine. An appropriate amount of sodium sulfate was added to the organic layer and stirred for 30 minutes, followed by filtration to obtain a dried organic layer. The obtained organic layer was evaporated using an evaporator to obtain a blue-violet solid. The resulting blue-violet solid was purified by column chromatography. The purified blue-violet solid was dried at 60 ° C. under reduced pressure to obtain 21.3 parts of a compound represented by the formula (A-II-12). Yield 99%.
式(A−II−12)で表される化合物の同定
(質量分析)イオン化モード=ESI+: m/z= 661.3[M−Cl]+
Exact Mass: 696.3
Identification of compound represented by formula (A-II-12) (mass spectrometry) ionization mode = ESI +: m / z = 661.3 [M-Cl] +
Exact Mass: 696.3
以下の反応は、窒素雰囲気下で行った。冷却管及び攪拌装置を備えたフラスコに、式(A−II−12)で表される化合物10.0部、ビス(トリフルオロメタンスルホニル)イミドリチウム(東京化成工業(株)社製)4.1部、およびN,N−ジメチルホルムアミド30.0部を投入した後、40℃で3時間攪拌した。次いで、反応混合物を室温に冷却した後、水道水500.0部へ一時間攪拌しながら滴下すると、暗青色懸濁液が得られた。得られた懸濁液をろ過すると、青緑色固体が得られた。さらに青緑色固体を減圧下60℃で乾燥し、式(A−I−12)の化合物を11.4部得た。収率85%。 The following reaction was performed in a nitrogen atmosphere. In a flask equipped with a condenser and a stirrer, 10.0 parts of the compound represented by the formula (A-II-12), bis (trifluoromethanesulfonyl) imidolithium (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) 4.1 And 30.0 parts of N, N-dimethylformamide were added, followed by stirring at 40 ° C. for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was then cooled to room temperature and then added dropwise to 500.0 parts of tap water with stirring for 1 hour to obtain a dark blue suspension. The resulting suspension was filtered to obtain a blue-green solid. Further, the blue-green solid was dried at 60 ° C. under reduced pressure to obtain 11.4 parts of a compound of the formula (AI-12). Yield 85%.
式(A−I−12)の化合物0.35部をクロロホルムに溶解して体積を250cm3
とし、そのうちの2cm3をイオン交換水で希釈して体積を100cm3として(濃度:0.028g/L)、分光光度計(石英セル、光路長;1cm)を用いて吸収スペクトルを測定した。この化合物は、λmax=625nmで吸光度2.5(任意単位)を示した。
Dissolving 0.35 part of the compound of formula (AI-12) in chloroform to a volume of 250 cm 3
Then, 2 cm 3 was diluted with ion-exchanged water to a volume of 100 cm 3 (concentration: 0.028 g / L), and an absorption spectrum was measured using a spectrophotometer (quartz cell, optical path length: 1 cm). This compound showed an absorbance of 2.5 (arbitrary unit) at λmax = 625 nm.
合成参考例9
以下の反応は、窒素雰囲気下で行った。冷却管及び攪拌装置を備えたフラスコに、2−ブロモ−4’−(メチルスルホニル)アセトフェノン(東京化成工業(株)社製)5.0部および50%イソプロパノール水溶液50.0部を投入した後、室温下で30分攪拌した。次いで、チオシアン酸カリウム2.6部を10分かけて添加した。添加終了後、さらに室温下で3時間攪拌した。次いで、水道水50.0部を滴下した。滴下終了後、さらに室温下で30分攪拌した。析出した黄色固体をろ別した後、得られた黄色固体をカラムクロマトグラフィーで精製した。精製した黄色固体を減圧下60℃で乾燥し、式(B−III−13)で表される化合物を1.0部得た。収率22%。
Synthesis Reference Example 9
The following reaction was performed in a nitrogen atmosphere. After charging 5.0 parts of 2-bromo-4 ′-(methylsulfonyl) acetophenone (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) and 50.0 parts of 50% isopropanol aqueous solution into a flask equipped with a condenser and a stirrer. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Subsequently, 2.6 parts of potassium thiocyanate was added over 10 minutes. After completion of the addition, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. Next, 50.0 parts of tap water was added dropwise. After completion of dropping, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. The precipitated yellow solid was filtered off, and the resulting yellow solid was purified by column chromatography. The purified yellow solid was dried at 60 ° C. under reduced pressure to obtain 1.0 part of a compound represented by the formula (B-III-13). Yield 22%.
以下の反応は、窒素雰囲気下で行った。冷却管及び攪拌装置を備えたフラスコに、式(B−III−13)で表される化合物5.0部およびエタノール50.0部を投入した後、室温下で30分攪拌した。次いで、ピペリジン(東京化成工業(株)社製)2.5部および氷酢酸1.2部をそれぞれ10分かけて滴下した。滴下終了後、さらに加熱還流下で2時間攪拌した。反応用液を室温まで放冷した後、水道水70.0部を滴下した。滴下終了後、さらに室温下で30分攪拌した。析出した黄色固体をろ別した後、得られた黄色固体をカラムクロマトグラフィーで精製した。精製した黄色固体を減圧下60℃で乾燥し、式(B−I−13)で表される化合物を3.8部得た。収率61%。 The following reaction was performed in a nitrogen atmosphere. Into a flask equipped with a condenser and a stirrer, 5.0 parts of the compound represented by the formula (B-III-13) and 50.0 parts of ethanol were added, followed by stirring at room temperature for 30 minutes. Next, 2.5 parts of piperidine (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) and 1.2 parts of glacial acetic acid were added dropwise over 10 minutes. After completion of the dropwise addition, the mixture was further stirred for 2 hours with heating under reflux. After allowing the reaction solution to cool to room temperature, 70.0 parts of tap water was added dropwise. After completion of dropping, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. The precipitated yellow solid was filtered off, and the resulting yellow solid was purified by column chromatography. The purified yellow solid was dried at 60 ° C. under reduced pressure to obtain 3.8 parts of a compound represented by the formula (BI-13). Yield 61%.
以下の反応は、窒素雰囲気下で行った。冷却管及び攪拌装置を備えたフラスコに、式(B−I−13)で表される化合物10.2部、4、4’−ビス(ジエチルアミノ)ベンゾフェノン(東京化成工業(株)社製)10.0部およびトルエン20.0部を投入した後、次いで、オキシ塩化リン14.8部を加えて95〜100℃で3時間攪拌した。次いで、反応混合物を室温に冷却した後、イソプロパノール170.0部で希釈した。次いで、希釈した反応溶液を飽和食塩水300.0部の中に注いだ後、トルエン100部を加えて30分攪拌した。次いで攪拌を停止し、30分静置したところ、有機層と水層に分離した。水層を分液操作で廃棄した後、有機層を飽和食塩水300部で洗浄した。有機層へ適当量の芒硝を加えて30分攪拌した後、ろ過して乾燥された有機層を得た。得られた有機層をエバポレーターで溶媒留去して、青紫色固体を得た。得られた青紫色固体をカラムクロマトグラフィーで精製した。精製した青紫色固体を減圧下60℃で乾燥し、式(A−II−13)で表される化合物を6.8部得た。収率33%。 The following reaction was performed in a nitrogen atmosphere. In a flask equipped with a condenser and a stirrer, 10.2 parts of the compound represented by the formula (BI-13), 4,4′-bis (diethylamino) benzophenone (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) 10 0.0 parts and 20.0 parts of toluene were added, and then 14.8 parts of phosphorus oxychloride was added, followed by stirring at 95 to 100 ° C. for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was then cooled to room temperature and diluted with 170.0 parts isopropanol. Next, the diluted reaction solution was poured into 300.0 parts of saturated brine, and then 100 parts of toluene was added and stirred for 30 minutes. Next, stirring was stopped and the mixture was allowed to stand for 30 minutes. After the aqueous layer was discarded by a liquid separation operation, the organic layer was washed with 300 parts of saturated brine. An appropriate amount of sodium sulfate was added to the organic layer and stirred for 30 minutes, followed by filtration to obtain a dried organic layer. The obtained organic layer was evaporated using an evaporator to obtain a blue-violet solid. The resulting blue-violet solid was purified by column chromatography. The purified blue-violet solid was dried at 60 ° C. under reduced pressure to obtain 6.8 parts of a compound represented by the formula (A-II-13). Yield 33%.
式(A−II−13)で表される化合物の同定
(質量分析)イオン化モード=ESI+: m/z= 629.3[M−Cl]+
Exact Mass: 664.3
Identification of compound represented by formula (A-II-13) (mass spectrometry) ionization mode = ESI +: m / z = 629.3 [M-Cl] +
Exact Mass: 664.3
以下の反応は、窒素雰囲気下で行った。冷却管及び攪拌装置を備えたフラスコに、式(A−II−13)で表される化合物10.0部、ビス(トリフルオロメタンスルホニル)イミドリチウム(東京化成工業(株)社製)4.7部、およびN,N−ジメチルホルムアミド30.0部を投入した後、40℃で3時間攪拌した。次いで、反応混合物を室温に冷却した後、水道水500.0部へ一時間攪拌しながら滴下すると、暗青色懸濁液が得られた。得られた懸濁液をろ過すると、青緑色固体が得られた。さらに青緑色固体を減圧下60℃で乾燥し、式(A−I−13)の化合物を11.4部得た。収率80%。 The following reaction was performed in a nitrogen atmosphere. In a flask equipped with a condenser and a stirrer, 10.0 parts of the compound represented by the formula (A-II-13), bis (trifluoromethanesulfonyl) imidolithium (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) 4.7 And 30.0 parts of N, N-dimethylformamide were added, followed by stirring at 40 ° C. for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was then cooled to room temperature and then added dropwise to 500.0 parts of tap water with stirring for 1 hour to obtain a dark blue suspension. The resulting suspension was filtered to obtain a blue-green solid. Further, the blue-green solid was dried at 60 ° C. under reduced pressure to obtain 11.4 parts of a compound of the formula (AI-13). Yield 80%.
式(A−I−13)の化合物0.35部をクロロホルムに溶解して体積を250cm3
とし、そのうちの2cm3をイオン交換水で希釈して体積を100cm3として(濃度:0.028g/L)、分光光度計(石英セル、光路長;1cm)を用いて吸収スペクトルを測定した。この化合物は、λmax=636nmで吸光度2.5(任意単位)を示した。
Dissolving 0.35 part of the compound of formula (AI-13) in chloroform to a volume of 250 cm 3
Then, 2 cm 3 was diluted with ion-exchanged water to a volume of 100 cm 3 (concentration: 0.028 g / L), and an absorption spectrum was measured using a spectrophotometer (quartz cell, optical path length: 1 cm). This compound showed an absorbance of 2.5 (arbitrary unit) at λmax = 636 nm.
合成参考例10
以下の反応は、窒素雰囲気下で行った。冷却管及び攪拌装置を備えたフラスコに、4−クロロフェナシルブロミド(東京化成工業(株)社製)5.0部および50%イソプロパノール水溶液50.0部を投入した後、室温下で30分攪拌した。次いで、チオシアン酸カリウム3.1部を10分かけて添加した。添加終了後、さらに室温下で3時間攪拌した。次いで、水道水50.0部を滴下した。滴下終了後、さらに室温下で30分攪拌した。析出した黄色固体をろ別した後、得られた黄色固体をカラムクロマトグラフィーで精製した。精製した黄色固体を減圧下60℃で乾燥し、式(B−III−14)で表される化合物を4.0部得た。収率89%。
Synthesis Reference Example 10
The following reaction was performed in a nitrogen atmosphere. A flask equipped with a condenser and a stirrer was charged with 5.0 parts of 4-chlorophenacyl bromide (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) and 50.0 parts of 50% isopropanol aqueous solution, and then at room temperature for 30 minutes. Stir. Next, 3.1 parts of potassium thiocyanate was added over 10 minutes. After completion of the addition, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. Next, 50.0 parts of tap water was added dropwise. After completion of dropping, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. The precipitated yellow solid was filtered off, and the resulting yellow solid was purified by column chromatography. The purified yellow solid was dried at 60 ° C. under reduced pressure to obtain 4.0 parts of a compound represented by the formula (B-III-14). Yield 89%.
以下の反応は、窒素雰囲気下で行った。冷却管及び攪拌装置を備えたフラスコに、式(B−II−14)で表される化合物5.0部およびエタノール50.0部を投入した後、室温下で30分攪拌した。次いで、ピペリジン(東京化成工業(株)社製)3.0部および氷酢酸1.4部をそれぞれ10分かけて滴下した。滴下終了後、さらに加熱還流下で2時間攪拌した。反応用液を室温まで放冷した後、水道水70.0部を滴下した。滴下終了後、さらに室温下で30分攪拌した。析出した黄色固体をろ別した後、得られた黄色固体をカラムクロマトグラフィーで精製した。精製した黄色固体を減圧下60℃で乾燥し、式(B−I−14)で表される化合物を3.7部得た。収率57%。 The following reaction was performed in a nitrogen atmosphere. Into a flask equipped with a condenser and a stirrer was charged 5.0 parts of the compound represented by the formula (B-II-14) and 50.0 parts of ethanol, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Subsequently, 3.0 parts of piperidine (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) and 1.4 parts of glacial acetic acid were added dropwise over 10 minutes. After completion of the dropwise addition, the mixture was further stirred for 2 hours with heating under reflux. After allowing the reaction solution to cool to room temperature, 70.0 parts of tap water was added dropwise. After completion of dropping, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. The precipitated yellow solid was filtered off, and the resulting yellow solid was purified by column chromatography. The purified yellow solid was dried at 60 ° C. under reduced pressure to obtain 3.7 parts of a compound represented by the formula (BI-14). Yield 57%.
以下の反応は、窒素雰囲気下で行った。冷却管及び攪拌装置を備えたフラスコに、式(B−I−14)で表される化合物8.8部、4、4’−ビス(ジエチルアミノ)ベンゾフェノン(東京化成工業(株)社製)10.0部およびトルエン20.0部を投入した後、次いで、オキシ塩化リン14.8部を加えて95〜100℃で3時間攪拌した。次いで、反応混合物を室温に冷却した後、イソプロパノール170.0部で希釈した。次いで、希釈した反応溶液を飽和食塩水300.0部の中に注いだ後、トルエン100部を加えて30分攪拌した。次いで攪拌を停止し、30分静置したところ、有機層と水層に分離した。水層を分液操作で廃棄した後、有機層を飽和食塩水300部で洗浄した。有機層へ適当量の芒硝を加えて30分攪拌した後、ろ過して乾燥された有機層を得た。得られた有機層をエバポレーターで溶媒留去して、青紫色固体を得た。得られた青紫色固体をカラムクロマトグラフィーで精製した。精製した青紫色固体を減圧下60℃で乾燥し、式(A−II−14)で表される化合物を5.3部得た。収率26%。 The following reaction was performed in a nitrogen atmosphere. In a flask equipped with a condenser and a stirrer, 8.8 parts of the compound represented by the formula (BI-14), 4,4′-bis (diethylamino) benzophenone (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) 10 0.0 parts and 20.0 parts of toluene were added, and then 14.8 parts of phosphorus oxychloride was added, followed by stirring at 95 to 100 ° C. for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was then cooled to room temperature and diluted with 170.0 parts isopropanol. Next, the diluted reaction solution was poured into 300.0 parts of saturated brine, and then 100 parts of toluene was added and stirred for 30 minutes. Next, stirring was stopped and the mixture was allowed to stand for 30 minutes. After the aqueous layer was discarded by a liquid separation operation, the organic layer was washed with 300 parts of saturated brine. An appropriate amount of sodium sulfate was added to the organic layer and stirred for 30 minutes, followed by filtration to obtain a dried organic layer. The obtained organic layer was evaporated using an evaporator to obtain a blue-violet solid. The resulting blue-violet solid was purified by column chromatography. The purified blue-violet solid was dried at 60 ° C. under reduced pressure to obtain 5.3 parts of a compound represented by the formula (A-II-14). Yield 26%.
式(A−II−14)で表される化合物の同定
(質量分析)イオン化モード=ESI+: m/z= 585.3[M−Cl]+
Exact Mass: 620.3
Identification of compound represented by formula (A-II-14) (mass spectrometry) ionization mode = ESI +: m / z = 585.3 [M-Cl] +
Exact Mass: 620.3
以下の反応は、窒素雰囲気下で行った。冷却管及び攪拌装置を備えたフラスコに、式(A−II−14)で表される化合物10.0部、カリウム トリス(トリフルオロメタンスルホニル)メチド(セントラル硝子(株)社製)8.0部、およびN,N−ジメチルホルムアミド30.0部を投入した後、40℃で3時間攪拌した。次いで、反応混合物を室温に冷却した後、水道水500.0部へ一時間攪拌しながら滴下すると、暗青色懸濁液が得られた。得られた懸濁液をろ過すると、青緑色固体が得られた。さらに青緑色固体を減圧下60℃で乾燥し、式(A−I−14)の化合物を13.6部得た。収率85%。 The following reaction was performed in a nitrogen atmosphere. In a flask equipped with a condenser and a stirrer, 10.0 parts of the compound represented by the formula (A-II-14), 8.0 parts of potassium tris (trifluoromethanesulfonyl) methide (manufactured by Central Glass Co., Ltd.) And 30.0 parts of N, N-dimethylformamide were added, followed by stirring at 40 ° C. for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was then cooled to room temperature and then added dropwise to 500.0 parts of tap water with stirring for 1 hour to obtain a dark blue suspension. The resulting suspension was filtered to obtain a blue-green solid. Further, the blue-green solid was dried at 60 ° C. under reduced pressure to obtain 13.6 parts of a compound of the formula (AI-14). Yield 85%.
式(A−I−14)の化合物0.35部をクロロホルムに溶解して体積を250cm3
とし、そのうちの2cm3をイオン交換水で希釈して体積を100cm3として(濃度:0.028g/L)、分光光度計(石英セル、光路長;1cm)を用いて吸収スペクトルを測定した。この化合物は、λmax=623nmで吸光度2.7(任意単位)を示した。
Dissolving 0.35 part of the compound of formula (AI-14) in chloroform to a volume of 250 cm 3
Then, 2 cm 3 was diluted with ion-exchanged water to a volume of 100 cm 3 (concentration: 0.028 g / L), and an absorption spectrum was measured using a spectrophotometer (quartz cell, optical path length: 1 cm). This compound showed an absorbance of 2.7 (arbitrary unit) at λmax = 623 nm.
合成参考例11
以下の反応は、窒素雰囲気下で行った。冷却管及び攪拌装置を備えたフラスコに、チオシアン酸カリウム33.0部およびアセトン160.0部を投入した後、室温下で30分攪拌した。次いで、安息香酸クロリド(東京化成工業(株)社製)50.0部を10分かけて滴下した。滴下終了後、さらに室温下で2時間攪拌した。次いで、反応混合物を氷冷した後、N−イソプロピルアニリン(東京化成工業(株)社製)41.6部を滴下した。滴下終了後、さらに室温下で30分攪拌した。次いで、反応混合物を氷冷した後、30%水酸化ナトリウム水溶液34.2部を滴下した。滴下終了後、さらに室温下で30分攪拌した。次いで、室温下クロロ酢酸32.1部を滴下した。滴下終了後、加熱還流下で7時間攪拌した。次いで、反応混合物を室温まで放冷した後、反応溶液を水道水120.0部の中に注いだ後、トルエン200部を加えて30分攪拌した。次いで攪拌を停止し、30分静置したところ、有機層と水層に分離した。水層を分液操作で廃棄した後、有機層を一規定塩酸200部で洗浄し、次いで水道水200部で洗浄し、最後に飽和食塩水200部で洗浄した。有機層へ適当量の芒硝を加えて30分攪拌した後、ろ過して乾燥された有機層を得た。得られた有機層をエバポレーターで溶媒留去して、淡黄色液体を得た。得られた淡黄色液体をカラムクロマトグラフィーで精製した。精製した淡黄色液体を減圧下60℃で乾燥し、式(B−I−15)で表される化合物を44.8部得た。収率47%。
Synthesis Reference Example 11
The following reaction was performed in a nitrogen atmosphere. A flask equipped with a condenser and a stirrer was charged with 33.0 parts of potassium thiocyanate and 160.0 parts of acetone, and then stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Next, 50.0 parts of benzoic acid chloride (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) was added dropwise over 10 minutes. After completion of the dropwise addition, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. Next, the reaction mixture was ice-cooled, and 41.6 parts of N-isopropylaniline (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) was added dropwise. After completion of dropping, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Next, after cooling the reaction mixture with ice, 34.2 parts of a 30% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution was added dropwise. After completion of dropping, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Then, 32.1 parts of chloroacetic acid was added dropwise at room temperature. After completion of the dropwise addition, the mixture was stirred for 7 hours under heating and reflux. Next, after allowing the reaction mixture to cool to room temperature, the reaction solution was poured into 120.0 parts of tap water, 200 parts of toluene was added, and the mixture was stirred for 30 minutes. Next, stirring was stopped and the mixture was allowed to stand for 30 minutes, whereby it was separated into an organic layer and an aqueous layer. After the aqueous layer was discarded by a liquid separation operation, the organic layer was washed with 200 parts of 1N hydrochloric acid, then with 200 parts of tap water, and finally with 200 parts of saturated saline. An appropriate amount of sodium sulfate was added to the organic layer and stirred for 30 minutes, followed by filtration to obtain a dried organic layer. The obtained organic layer was evaporated using an evaporator to obtain a pale yellow liquid. The resulting pale yellow liquid was purified by column chromatography. The purified pale yellow liquid was dried at 60 ° C. under reduced pressure to obtain 44.8 parts of a compound represented by the formula (BI-15). Yield 47%.
以下の反応は、窒素雰囲気下で行った。冷却管及び攪拌装置を備えたフラスコに、式(B−I−15)で表される化合物9.3部、4、4’−ビス(ジエチルアミノ)ベンゾフェノン(東京化成工業(株)社製)10.0部およびトルエン20.0部を投入した後、次いで、オキシ塩化リン14.8部を加えて95〜100℃で3時間攪拌した。次いで、反応混合物を室温に冷却した後、イソプロパノール170.0部で希釈した。次いで、希釈した反応溶液を飽和食塩水300.0部の中に注いだ後、トルエン100部を加えて30分攪拌した。次いで攪拌を停止し、30分静置したところ、有機層と水層に分離した。水層を分液操作で廃棄した後、有機層を飽和食塩水300部で洗浄した。有機層へ適当量の芒硝を加えて30分攪拌した後、ろ過して乾燥された有機層を得た。得られた有機層をエバポレーターで溶媒留去して、青紫色固体を得た。得られた青紫色固体をカラムクロマトグラフィーで精製した。精製した青紫色固体を減圧下60℃で乾燥し、式(A−II−15)で表される化合物を20.5部得た。収率100%。 The following reaction was performed in a nitrogen atmosphere. In a flask equipped with a condenser and a stirrer, 9.3 parts of the compound represented by the formula (BI-15), 4,4′-bis (diethylamino) benzophenone (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) 10 0.0 parts and 20.0 parts of toluene were added, and then 14.8 parts of phosphorus oxychloride was added, followed by stirring at 95 to 100 ° C. for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was then cooled to room temperature and diluted with 170.0 parts isopropanol. Next, the diluted reaction solution was poured into 300.0 parts of saturated brine, and then 100 parts of toluene was added and stirred for 30 minutes. Next, stirring was stopped and the mixture was allowed to stand for 30 minutes, whereby it was separated into an organic layer and an aqueous layer. After the aqueous layer was discarded by a liquid separation operation, the organic layer was washed with 300 parts of saturated brine. An appropriate amount of sodium sulfate was added to the organic layer and stirred for 30 minutes, followed by filtration to obtain a dried organic layer. The obtained organic layer was evaporated using an evaporator to obtain a blue-violet solid. The resulting blue-violet solid was purified by column chromatography. The purified blue-violet solid was dried at 60 ° C. under reduced pressure to obtain 20.5 parts of a compound represented by the formula (A-II-15). Yield 100%.
式(A−II−15)で表される化合物の同定
(質量分析)イオン化モード=ESI+: m/z= 601.3[M−Cl]+
Exact Mass: 636.3
Identification of compound represented by formula (A-II-15) (mass spectrometry) ionization mode = ESI +: m / z = 601.3 [M-Cl] +
Exact Mass: 636.3
以下の反応は、窒素雰囲気下で行った。冷却管及び攪拌装置を備えたフラスコに、式(A−II−15)で表される化合物10.0部、ビス(トリフルオロメタンスルホニル)イミドリチウム(東京化成工業(株)社製)5.9部、およびN,N−ジメチルホルムアミド30.0部を投入した後、40℃で3時間攪拌した。次いで、反応混合物を室温に冷却した後、水道水500.0部へ一時間攪拌しながら滴下すると、暗青色懸濁液が得られた。得られた懸濁液をろ過すると、青緑色固体が得られた。さらに青緑色固体を減圧下60℃で乾燥し、式(A−I−15)の化合物を11.7部得た。収率85%。 The following reaction was performed in a nitrogen atmosphere. In a flask equipped with a condenser and a stirrer, 10.0 parts of the compound represented by the formula (A-II-15), bis (trifluoromethanesulfonyl) imide lithium (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) 5.9 And 30.0 parts of N, N-dimethylformamide were added, followed by stirring at 40 ° C. for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was then cooled to room temperature and then added dropwise to 500.0 parts of tap water with stirring for 1 hour to obtain a dark blue suspension. The resulting suspension was filtered to obtain a blue-green solid. Further, the blue-green solid was dried at 60 ° C. under reduced pressure to obtain 11.7 parts of a compound of the formula (AI-15). Yield 85%.
式(A−I−15)の化合物0.35部をクロロホルムに溶解して体積を250cm3
とし、そのうちの2cm3をイオン交換水で希釈して体積を100cm3として(濃度:0.028g/L)、分光光度計(石英セル、光路長;1cm)を用いて吸収スペクトルを測定した。この化合物は、λmax=626nmで吸光度2.8(任意単位)を示した。
Dissolving 0.35 part of the compound of formula (AI-15) in chloroform to a volume of 250 cm 3
Then, 2 cm 3 was diluted with ion-exchanged water to a volume of 100 cm 3 (concentration: 0.028 g / L), and an absorption spectrum was measured using a spectrophotometer (quartz cell, optical path length: 1 cm). This compound showed an absorbance of 2.8 (arbitrary unit) at λmax = 626 nm.
合成参考例12
4,4’−ジクロロベンゾフェノン(東京化成工業(株)社製)(10部、90mmol)のN,N−ジメチルホルムアミド(100ml)溶液を氷浴で冷却し、水素化ナトリウム(60%、4.3部、90mmol)を加え、しばらく攪拌後、化合物2(6.5部、30mmol)を少しずつ添加した。室温で5時間攪拌後、水を加え、ジクロロメタン抽出を行い、シリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィーにて精製して式(C−I−16)で表される化合物(3.1g、収率24%)を得た。
Synthesis Reference Example 12
A solution of 4,4′-dichlorobenzophenone (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) (10 parts, 90 mmol) in N, N-dimethylformamide (100 ml) was cooled in an ice bath and sodium hydride (60%, 4. 3 parts, 90 mmol) was added, and after stirring for a while, compound 2 (6.5 parts, 30 mmol) was added little by little. After stirring at room temperature for 5 hours, water was added, dichloromethane extraction was performed, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain the compound represented by the formula (CI-16) (3.1 g, yield 24%). It was.
以下の反応は、窒素雰囲気下で行った。冷却管及び攪拌装置を備えたフラスコに、式(B−I−7)で表される化合物7.6部、式(C−I−16)で表される化合物10.0部およびトルエン20.0部を投入した後、次いで、オキシ塩化リン11.4部を加えて95〜100℃で3時間攪拌した。次いで、反応混合物を室温に冷却した後、イソプロパノール170.0部で希釈した。次いで、希釈した反応溶液を飽和食塩水300.0部の中に注いだ後、トルエン100部を加えて30分攪拌した。次いで攪拌を停止し、30分静置したところ、有機層と水層に分離した。水層を分液操作で廃棄した後、有機層を飽和食塩水300部で洗浄した。有機層へ適当量の芒硝を加えて30分攪拌した後、ろ過して乾燥された有機層を得た。得られた有機層をエバポレーターで溶媒留去して、青紫色固体を得た。得られた青紫色固体をカラムクロマトグラフィーで精製した。精製した青紫色固体を減圧下60℃で乾燥し、式(A−II−16)で表される化合物を17.8部得た。収率100%。 The following reaction was performed in a nitrogen atmosphere. In a flask equipped with a condenser and a stirrer, 7.6 parts of the compound represented by the formula (BI-7), 10.0 parts of the compound represented by the formula (CI-16) and 20.20 parts of toluene. After adding 0 part, 11.4 parts of phosphorus oxychloride was then added and stirred at 95-100 ° C. for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was then cooled to room temperature and diluted with 170.0 parts isopropanol. Next, the diluted reaction solution was poured into 300.0 parts of saturated brine, and then 100 parts of toluene was added and stirred for 30 minutes. Next, stirring was stopped and the mixture was allowed to stand for 30 minutes. After the aqueous layer was discarded by a liquid separation operation, the organic layer was washed with 300 parts of saturated brine. An appropriate amount of sodium sulfate was added to the organic layer and stirred for 30 minutes, followed by filtration to obtain a dried organic layer. The obtained organic layer was evaporated using an evaporator to obtain a blue-violet solid. The resulting blue-violet solid was purified by column chromatography. The purified blue-violet solid was dried at 60 ° C. under reduced pressure to obtain 17.8 parts of a compound represented by the formula (A-II-16). Yield 100%.
式(A−II−16)で表される化合物の同定
(質量分析)イオン化モード=ESI+: m/z= 715.3[M−Cl]+
Exact Mass: 750.3
Identification of compound represented by formula (A-II-16) (mass spectrometry) ionization mode = ESI +: m / z = 715.3 [M-Cl] +
Exact Mass: 750.3
以下の反応は、窒素雰囲気下で行った。冷却管及び攪拌装置を備えたフラスコに、式(A−II−16)で表される化合物10.0部、ビス(トリフルオロメタンスルホニル)イミドリチウム(東京化成工業(株)社製)5.0部、およびN,N−ジメチルホルムアミド30.0部を投入した後、40℃で3時間攪拌した。次いで、反応混合物を室温に冷却した後、水道水500.0部へ1時間攪拌しながら滴下すると、暗青色懸濁液が得られた。得られた懸濁液をろ過すると、青緑色固体が得られた。さらに青緑色固体を減圧下60℃で乾燥し、式(A−I−16)の化合物を11.9部得た。収率90%。 The following reaction was performed in a nitrogen atmosphere. In a flask equipped with a condenser and a stirrer, 10.0 parts of the compound represented by the formula (A-II-16), bis (trifluoromethanesulfonyl) imide lithium (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) 5.0 And 30.0 parts of N, N-dimethylformamide were added, followed by stirring at 40 ° C. for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was then cooled to room temperature and then added dropwise to 500.0 parts of tap water with stirring for 1 hour to obtain a dark blue suspension. The resulting suspension was filtered to obtain a blue-green solid. Further, the blue-green solid was dried at 60 ° C. under reduced pressure to obtain 11.9 parts of a compound of the formula (AI-16). Yield 90%.
式(A−I−16)の化合物0.35部をクロロホルムに溶解して体積を250cm3
とし、そのうちの2cm3をイオン交換水で希釈して体積を100cm3として(濃度:0.028g/L)、分光光度計(石英セル、光路長;1cm)を用いて吸収スペクトルを測定した。この化合物は、λmax=622nmで吸光度2.9(任意単位)を示した。
Dissolving 0.35 part of the compound of formula (AI-16) in chloroform to a volume of 250 cm 3
Then, 2 cm 3 was diluted with ion-exchanged water to a volume of 100 cm 3 (concentration: 0.028 g / L), and an absorption spectrum was measured using a spectrophotometer (quartz cell, optical path length: 1 cm). This compound showed an absorbance of 2.9 (arbitrary unit) at λmax = 622 nm.
合成参考例13
以下の反応は、窒素雰囲気下で行った。冷却管及び攪拌装置を備えたフラスコに、チオシアン酸カリウム28.9部およびアセトン160.0部を投入した後、室温下で30分攪拌した。次いで、2、6−ジフルオロ安息香酸クロリド(東京化成工業(株)社製)50.0部を10分かけて滴下した。滴下終了後、さらに室温下で2時間攪拌した。次いで、反応混合物を氷冷した後、N−エチル−o−トルイジン(東京化成工業(株)社製)36.4部を滴下した。滴下終了後、さらに室温下で30分攪拌した。次いで、反応混合物を氷冷した後、30%水酸化ナトリウム水溶液34.2部を滴下した。滴下終了後、さらに室温下で30分攪拌した。次いで、室温下クロロ酢酸28.1部を滴下した。滴下終了後、加熱還流下で7時間攪拌した。次いで、反応混合物を室温まで放冷した後、反応溶液を水道水120.0部の中に注いだ後、トルエン200部を加えて30分攪拌した。次いで攪拌を停止し、30分静置したところ、有機層と水層に分離した。水層を分液操作で廃棄した後、有機層を一規定塩酸200部で洗浄し、次いで水道水200部で洗浄し、最後に飽和食塩水200部で洗浄した。有機層へ適当量の芒硝を加えて30分攪拌した後、ろ過して乾燥された有機層を得た。得られた有機層をエバポレーターで溶媒留去して、淡黄色液体を得た。得られた淡黄色液体をカラムクロマトグラフィーで精製した。精製した淡黄色液体を減圧下60℃で乾燥し、式(B−I−17)で表される化合物を25.2部得た。収率27%。
Synthesis Reference Example 13
The following reaction was performed in a nitrogen atmosphere. After putting 28.9 parts of potassium thiocyanate and 160.0 parts of acetone in a flask equipped with a condenser and a stirrer, the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Subsequently, 50.0 parts of 2,6-difluorobenzoic acid chloride (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) was added dropwise over 10 minutes. After completion of the dropwise addition, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. Subsequently, after cooling the reaction mixture with ice, 36.4 parts of N-ethyl-o-toluidine (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) was added dropwise. After completion of dropping, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Next, after cooling the reaction mixture with ice, 34.2 parts of a 30% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution was added dropwise. After completion of dropping, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Then, 28.1 parts of chloroacetic acid was added dropwise at room temperature. After completion of the dropwise addition, the mixture was stirred for 7 hours under heating and reflux. Next, after allowing the reaction mixture to cool to room temperature, the reaction solution was poured into 120.0 parts of tap water, 200 parts of toluene was added, and the mixture was stirred for 30 minutes. Next, stirring was stopped and the mixture was allowed to stand for 30 minutes, whereby it was separated into an organic layer and an aqueous layer. After the aqueous layer was discarded by a liquid separation operation, the organic layer was washed with 200 parts of 1N hydrochloric acid, then with 200 parts of tap water, and finally with 200 parts of saturated saline. An appropriate amount of sodium sulfate was added to the organic layer and stirred for 30 minutes, followed by filtration to obtain a dried organic layer. The obtained organic layer was evaporated using an evaporator to obtain a pale yellow liquid. The resulting pale yellow liquid was purified by column chromatography. The purified pale yellow liquid was dried at 60 ° C. under reduced pressure to obtain 25.2 parts of a compound represented by the formula (BI-17). Yield 27%.
以下の反応は、窒素雰囲気下で行った。冷却管及び攪拌装置を備えたフラスコに、式(B−I−17)で表される化合物8.1部、式(C−I−16)で表される化合物10.0部およびトルエン20.0部を投入した後、次いで、オキシ塩化リン11.4部を加えて95〜100℃で3時間攪拌した。次いで、反応混合物を室温に冷却した後、イソプロパノール170.0部で希釈した。次いで、希釈した反応溶液を飽和食塩水300.0部の中に注いだ後、トルエン100部を加えて30分攪拌した。次いで攪拌を停止し、30分静置したところ、有機層と水層に分離した。水層を分液操作で廃棄した後、有機層を飽和食塩水300部で洗浄した。有機層へ適当量の芒硝を加えて30分攪拌した後、ろ過して乾燥された有機層を得た。得られた有機層をエバポレーターで溶媒留去して、青紫色固体を得た。得られた青紫色固体をカラムクロマトグラフィーで精製した。精製した青紫色固体を減圧下60℃で乾燥し、式(A−II−17)で表される化合物を18.3部得た。収率100%。 The following reaction was performed in a nitrogen atmosphere. In a flask equipped with a condenser and a stirrer, 8.1 parts of the compound represented by the formula (BI-17), 10.0 parts of the compound represented by the formula (CI-16), and 20.20 parts of toluene. After adding 0 part, 11.4 parts of phosphorus oxychloride was then added and stirred at 95-100 ° C. for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was then cooled to room temperature and diluted with 170.0 parts isopropanol. Next, the diluted reaction solution was poured into 300.0 parts of saturated brine, and then 100 parts of toluene was added and stirred for 30 minutes. Next, stirring was stopped and the mixture was allowed to stand for 30 minutes. After the aqueous layer was discarded by a liquid separation operation, the organic layer was washed with 300 parts of saturated brine. An appropriate amount of sodium sulfate was added to the organic layer and stirred for 30 minutes, followed by filtration to obtain a dried organic layer. The obtained organic layer was evaporated using an evaporator to obtain a blue-violet solid. The resulting blue-violet solid was purified by column chromatography. The purified blue-violet solid was dried at 60 ° C. under reduced pressure to obtain 18.3 parts of a compound represented by the formula (A-II-17). Yield 100%.
式(A−II−17)で表される化合物の同定
(質量分析)イオン化モード=ESI+: m/z= 733.3[M−Cl]+
Exact Mass: 768.3
Identification of compound represented by formula (A-II-17) (mass spectrometry) ionization mode = ESI +: m / z = 733.3 [M-Cl] +
Exact Mass: 768.3
以下の反応は、窒素雰囲気下で行った。冷却管及び攪拌装置を備えたフラスコに、式(A−II−17)で表される化合物10.0部、ビス(トリフルオロメタンスルホニル)イミドリチウム(東京化成工業(株)社製)4.9部、およびN,N−ジメチルホルムアミド30.0部を投入した後、40℃で3時間攪拌した。次いで、反応混合物を室温に冷却した後、水道水500.0部へ一時間攪拌しながら滴下すると、暗青色懸濁液が得られた。得られた懸濁液をろ過すると、青緑色固体が得られた。さらに青緑色固体を減圧下60℃で乾燥し、式(A−I−17)の化合物を11.5部得た。収率87%。 The following reaction was performed in a nitrogen atmosphere. In a flask equipped with a condenser and a stirrer, 10.0 parts of the compound represented by the formula (A-II-17), bis (trifluoromethanesulfonyl) imide lithium (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) 4.9 And 30.0 parts of N, N-dimethylformamide were added, followed by stirring at 40 ° C. for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was then cooled to room temperature and then added dropwise to 500.0 parts of tap water with stirring for 1 hour to obtain a dark blue suspension. The resulting suspension was filtered to obtain a blue-green solid. Further, the blue-green solid was dried at 60 ° C. under reduced pressure to obtain 11.5 parts of a compound of the formula (AI-17). Yield 87%.
式(A−I−17)の化合物0.35部をクロロホルムに溶解して体積を250cm3
とし、そのうちの2cm3をイオン交換水で希釈して体積を100cm3として(濃度:0.028g/L)、分光光度計(石英セル、光路長;1cm)を用いて吸収スペクトルを測定した。この化合物は、λmax=626nmで吸光度2.6(任意単位)を示した。
Dissolving 0.35 part of the compound of formula (AI-17) in chloroform to a volume of 250 cm 3
Then, 2 cm 3 was diluted with ion-exchanged water to a volume of 100 cm 3 (concentration: 0.028 g / L), and an absorption spectrum was measured using a spectrophotometer (quartz cell, optical path length: 1 cm). This compound showed an absorbance of 2.6 (arbitrary unit) at λmax = 626 nm.
樹脂合成参考例1
還流冷却器、滴下ロート及び撹拌機を備えたフラスコ内に窒素を適量流して窒素雰囲気とし、プロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテルアセテート100部を入れ、撹拌しながら85℃まで加熱した。次いで、該フラスコ内に、メタクリル酸19部、3,4−エポキシトリシクロ[5.2.1.02,6]デカン−8−イルアクリレート及び3,4−エポキ
シトリシクロ[5.2.1.02,6]デカン−9−イルアクリレートの混合物(含有比は
モル比で50:50)(商品名「E−DCPA」、株式会社ダイセル製)171部をプロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテルアセテート40部に溶解した溶液を滴下ポンプを用いて約5時間かけて滴下した。一方、重合開始剤2,2’−アゾビス(2,4−ジメチルバレロニトリル)26部をプロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテルアセテート120部に溶解した溶液を別の滴下ポンプを用いて約5時間かけてフラスコ内に滴下した。重合開始剤の滴下が終了した後、約3時間同温度に保持し、その後室温まで冷却して、固形分43.5%の共重合体(樹脂(B−1a))の溶液を得た。得られた樹脂(B−1a)の重量平均分子量は8000、分子量分布(Mw/Mn)は1.98、固形分換算の酸価は53mg−KOH/gであった。
Resin synthesis reference example 1
An appropriate amount of nitrogen was passed into a flask equipped with a reflux condenser, a dropping funnel and a stirrer to make a nitrogen atmosphere, 100 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was added, and the mixture was heated to 85 ° C. with stirring. Next, 19 parts of methacrylic acid, 3,4-epoxytricyclo [5.2.1.0 2,6 ] decan-8-yl acrylate and 3,4-epoxytricyclo [5.2. 1.0 2,6 ] decan-9-yl acrylate mixture (content ratio is 50:50 in molar ratio) (trade name “E-DCPA”, manufactured by Daicel Corporation) 171 parts propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate 40 parts The solution dissolved in was dropped over about 5 hours using a dropping pump. On the other hand, a solution prepared by dissolving 26 parts of a polymerization initiator 2,2′-azobis (2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile) in 120 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was placed in a flask over about 5 hours using another dropping pump. It was dripped. After completion of the dropping of the polymerization initiator, the temperature was maintained at the same temperature for about 3 hours, and then cooled to room temperature to obtain a copolymer (resin (B-1a)) solution having a solid content of 43.5%. The obtained resin (B-1a) had a weight average molecular weight of 8,000, a molecular weight distribution (Mw / Mn) of 1.98, and an acid value in terms of solid content of 53 mg-KOH / g.
<着色硬化性樹脂組成物の調製>
参考例1
着色剤(A):式(A−I−1)の化合物 26部;
アルカリ可溶性樹脂(B):樹脂(B−1a)(固形分換算)53部;
重合性化合物(C):ジペンタエリスリトールヘキサアクリレート(KAYARAD(登録商標) DPHA;日本化薬(株)製) 16部;
重合開始剤(D):N−ベンゾイルオキシ−1−(4−フェニルスルファニルフェニル)オクタン−1−オン−2−イミン(イルガキュア(登録商標)OXE−01;BASF社製;O−アシルオキシム化合物) 4部;
溶剤(E):プロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテルアセテート 120部;
溶剤(E):4−ヒドロキシ−4−メチル−2−ペンタノン 480部;
並びに
レベリング剤(F):ポリエーテル変性シリコーンオイル
(トーレシリコーンSH8400;東レダウコーニング(株)製) 0.15部
を混合して着色硬化性樹脂組成物を得た。
<Preparation of colored curable resin composition>
Reference example 1
Colorant (A): 26 parts of a compound of formula (A-I-1);
Alkali-soluble resin (B): 53 parts of resin (B-1a) (in terms of solid content);
Polymerizable compound (C): dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate (KAYARAD (registered trademark) DPHA; manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.) 16 parts;
Polymerization initiator (D): N-benzoyloxy-1- (4-phenylsulfanylphenyl) octane-1-one-2-imine (Irgacure (registered trademark) OXE-01; manufactured by BASF; O-acyloxime compound) 4 parts;
Solvent (E): 120 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate;
Solvent (E): 480 parts of 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone;
In addition, 0.15 part of leveling agent (F): polyether-modified silicone oil (Toray Silicone SH8400; manufactured by Toray Dow Corning Co., Ltd.) was mixed to obtain a colored curable resin composition.
比較例1
着色剤(A):下式(A’)で表される化合物 26部;
Comparative Example 1
Colorant (A): 26 parts of a compound represented by the following formula (A ′);
アルカリ可溶性樹脂(B):樹脂(B−1a)(固形分換算)53部;
重合性化合物(C):ジペンタエリスリトールヘキサアクリレート(KAYARAD(登録商標) DPHA;日本化薬(株)製) 16部;
重合開始剤(D):N−ベンゾイルオキシ−1−(4−フェニルスルファニルフェニル)オクタン−1−オン−2−イミン(イルガキュア(登録商標)OXE−01;BASF社製;O−アシルオキシム化合物) 4部;
溶剤(E):プロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテルアセテート 120部;
溶剤(E):4−ヒドロキシ−4−メチル−2−ペンタノン 480部;
並びに
レベリング剤(F):ポリエーテル変性シリコーンオイル
(トーレシリコーンSH8400;東レダウコーニング(株)製) 0.15部
を混合して着色硬化性樹脂組成物を得た。
Alkali-soluble resin (B): 53 parts of resin (B-1a) (in terms of solid content);
Polymerizable compound (C): dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate (KAYARAD (registered trademark) DPHA; manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.) 16 parts;
Polymerization initiator (D): N-benzoyloxy-1- (4-phenylsulfanylphenyl) octane-1-one-2-imine (Irgacure (registered trademark) OXE-01; manufactured by BASF; O-acyloxime compound) 4 parts;
Solvent (E): 120 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate;
Solvent (E): 480 parts of 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone;
In addition, 0.15 part of leveling agent (F): polyether-modified silicone oil (Toray Silicone SH8400; manufactured by Toray Dow Corning Co., Ltd.) was mixed to obtain a colored curable resin composition.
<カラーフィルタの作製>
2インチ角のガラス基板(#1737;コーニング社製)上に、該着色硬化性樹脂組成物をスピンコート法で塗布した後、100℃で3分間プリベークして着色組成物層を形成した。冷却後、露光機(TME−150RSK;トプコン(株)製)を用いて、大気雰囲気下、150mJ/cm2の露光量(365nm基準)で露光した。尚、フォトマスクは使用しなかった。露光後の着色組成物層をオーブン中、180℃で20分間ポストベークを行うことにより、カラーフィルタ(膜厚2.8μm)を作製した。
<Production of color filter>
The colored curable resin composition was applied on a 2-inch square glass substrate (# 1737; manufactured by Corning) by spin coating, and then pre-baked at 100 ° C. for 3 minutes to form a colored composition layer. After cooling, using an exposure machine (TME-150RSK; manufactured by Topcon Co., Ltd.), exposure was performed at an exposure amount (based on 365 nm) of 150 mJ / cm 2 in an air atmosphere. A photomask was not used. The colored composition layer after exposure was post-baked in an oven at 180 ° C. for 20 minutes to produce a color filter (film thickness: 2.8 μm).
<耐熱性評価>
着色塗膜を230℃で20分加熱し、塗布膜の加熱前後のxy色度座標(x、y)及び明度Yを測色機(OSP−SP−200;OLYMPUS社製)を用いて測定し、該測定値からJIS Z 8730に記載される方法で色差(ΔEab*)を算出した。参考例1で得られた塗布膜について以上の耐熱性評価を実施した結果、色差(ΔEab*)は4.1であった。
<Heat resistance evaluation>
The colored coating is heated at 230 ° C. for 20 minutes, and the xy chromaticity coordinates (x, y) and brightness Y before and after heating of the coating film are measured using a colorimeter (OSP-SP-200; manufactured by OLYMPUS). From the measured values, the color difference (ΔEab *) was calculated by the method described in JIS Z 8730. As a result of performing the above heat resistance evaluation about the coating film obtained in Reference Example 1, the color difference (ΔEab *) was 4.1.
比較例1で得られた塗布膜について以上の耐熱性評価を実施した結果、色差(ΔEab*)は12.1であった。なお、色差(ΔEab*)は、その値が小さいほど高い耐熱性を有する材料であることを示す。 As a result of performing the above heat resistance evaluation about the coating film obtained by the comparative example 1, the color difference ((DELTA) Eab *) was 12.1. The color difference (ΔEab *) indicates that the smaller the value, the higher the heat resistance.
参考例2
参考例1の式(A−I−1)の化合物を(A−I−4)化合物に変更する以外は、参考例1と同様にして着色組成物の塗布膜を作製し、耐熱性評価を実施した結果、着色組成物の塗布膜の色差(ΔEab*)は6.0であった。
Reference example 2
A coating film of the colored composition was prepared in the same manner as in Reference Example 1 except that the compound of the formula (AI-1) in Reference Example 1 was changed to the (AI-4) compound, and the heat resistance was evaluated. As a result, the color difference (ΔEab *) of the coating film of the colored composition was 6.0.
参考例3
参考例1の式(A−I−1)の化合物を(A−I−7)の化合物に変更する以外は、参考例1と同様にして着色組成物の塗布膜を作製し、耐熱性評価を実施した結果、着色組成物の塗布膜の色差(ΔEab*)は2.7であった。
Reference example 3
A coating film of the colored composition was prepared in the same manner as in Reference Example 1 except that the compound of formula (AI-1) in Reference Example 1 was changed to the compound of (AI-7), and the heat resistance was evaluated. As a result, the color difference (ΔEab *) of the coating film of the colored composition was 2.7.
参考例4
参考例1の式(A−I−1)の化合物を(A−I−8)の化合物に変更する以外は、参考例1と同様にして着色組成物の塗布膜を作製し、耐熱性評価を実施した結果、着色組成物の塗布膜の色差(ΔEab*)は3.8であった。
Reference example 4
A coating film of the colored composition was prepared in the same manner as in Reference Example 1 except that the compound of formula (AI-1) in Reference Example 1 was changed to the compound of (AI-8), and the heat resistance was evaluated. As a result, the color difference (ΔEab *) of the coating film of the colored composition was 3.8.
参考例5
参考例1の式(A−I−1)の化合物を(A−I−9)の化合物に変更する以外は、参考例1と同様にして着色組成物の塗布膜を作製し、耐熱性評価を実施した結果、着色組成物の塗布膜の色差(ΔEab*)は2.8であった。
Reference Example 5
A coating film of the colored composition was prepared in the same manner as in Reference Example 1 except that the compound of formula (AI-1) in Reference Example 1 was changed to the compound of (AI-9), and the heat resistance was evaluated. As a result, the color difference (ΔEab *) of the coating film of the colored composition was 2.8.
参考例6
参考例1の式(A−I−1)の化合物を(A−I−10)の化合物に変更する以外は、参考例1と同様にして着色組成物の塗布膜を作製し、耐熱性評価を実施した結果、着色組成物の塗布膜の色差(ΔEab*)は6.8であった。
Reference Example 6
A coating film of the colored composition was prepared in the same manner as in Reference Example 1 except that the compound of formula (AI-1) in Reference Example 1 was changed to the compound of (AI-10), and the heat resistance was evaluated. As a result, the color difference (ΔEab *) of the coating film of the colored composition was 6.8.
参考例7
参考例1の式(A−I−1)の化合物を(A−I−11)の化合物に変更する以外は、参考例1と同様にして着色組成物の塗布膜を作製し、耐熱性評価を実施した結果、着色組成物の塗布膜の色差(ΔEab*)は3.9であった。
Reference Example 7
A coating film of the colored composition was prepared in the same manner as in Reference Example 1 except that the compound of formula (AI-1) in Reference Example 1 was changed to the compound of (AI-11), and heat resistance evaluation was performed. As a result, the color difference (ΔEab *) of the coating film of the colored composition was 3.9.
参考例8
参考例1の式(A−I−1)の化合物を(A−I−12)の化合物に変更する以外は、参考例1と同様にして着色組成物の塗布膜を作製し、耐熱性評価を実施した結果、着色組成物の塗布膜の色差(ΔEab*)は4.1であった。
Reference Example 8
A coating film of the colored composition was prepared in the same manner as in Reference Example 1 except that the compound of formula (AI-1) in Reference Example 1 was changed to the compound of (AI-12), and the heat resistance was evaluated. As a result, the color difference (ΔEab *) of the coating film of the colored composition was 4.1.
参考例9
参考例1の式(A−I−1)の化合物を(A−I−13)の化合物に変更する以外は、参考例1と同様にして着色組成物の塗布膜を作製し、耐熱性評価を実施した結果、着色組成物の塗布膜の色差(ΔEab*)は3.2であった。
Reference Example 9
A coating film of the colored composition was prepared in the same manner as in Reference Example 1 except that the compound of formula (AI-1) in Reference Example 1 was changed to the compound of (AI-13), and the heat resistance was evaluated. As a result, the color difference (ΔEab *) of the coating film of the colored composition was 3.2.
参考例10
参考例1の式(A−I−1)の化合物を(A−I−14)の化合物に変更する以外は、参考例1と同様にして着色組成物の塗布膜を作製し、耐熱性評価を実施した結果、着色組成物の塗布膜の色差(ΔEab*)は5.7であった。
Reference Example 10
A coating film of the colored composition was prepared in the same manner as in Reference Example 1 except that the compound of formula (AI-1) in Reference Example 1 was changed to the compound of (AI-14), and the heat resistance was evaluated. As a result, the color difference (ΔEab *) of the coating film of the colored composition was 5.7.
参考例11
参考例1の式(A−I−1)の化合物を(A−I−15)の化合物に変更する以外は、参考例1と同様にして着色組成物の塗布膜を作製し、耐熱性評価を実施した結果、着色組成物の塗布膜の色差(ΔEab*)は3.4であった。
Reference Example 11
A coating film of the colored composition was prepared in the same manner as in Reference Example 1 except that the compound of formula (AI-1) in Reference Example 1 was changed to the compound of (AI-15), and the heat resistance was evaluated. As a result, the color difference (ΔEab *) of the coating film of the colored composition was 3.4.
参考例12
参考例1の式(A−I−1)の化合物を(A−I−16)の化合物に変更する以外は、参考例1と同様にして着色組成物の塗布膜を作製し、耐熱性評価を実施した結果、着色組成物の塗布膜の色差(ΔEab*)は1.9であった。
Reference Example 12
A coating film of the colored composition was prepared in the same manner as in Reference Example 1 except that the compound of formula (AI-1) in Reference Example 1 was changed to the compound of (AI-16), and the heat resistance was evaluated. As a result, the color difference (ΔEab *) of the coating film of the colored composition was 1.9.
参考例13
参考例1の式(A−I−1)の化合物を(A−I−17)の化合物に変更する以外は、参考例1と同様にして着色組成物の塗布膜を作製し、耐熱性評価を実施した結果、着色組成物の塗布膜の色差(ΔEab*)は2.2であった。
Reference Example 13
A coating film of the colored composition was prepared in the same manner as in Reference Example 1 except that the compound of formula (AI-1) in Reference Example 1 was changed to the compound of (AI-17), and the heat resistance was evaluated. As a result, the color difference (ΔEab *) of the coating film of the colored composition was 2.2.
2.分散液の検討 2. Examination of dispersion
合成例1
以下の反応は、窒素雰囲気下で行った。冷却管及び撹拌装置を備えたフラスコにN−メチルアニリン(東京化成工業(株)社製)15.3部およびN,N−ジメチルホルムアミド60部を投入した後、混合溶液を氷冷した。氷冷下に60%水素化ナトリウム(東京化成工業(株)社製)5.7部を30分かけて少しずつ加えた後、室温に昇温しながら1時間撹拌した。4,4’−ジフルオロベンゾフェノン(東京化成工業(株)社製)10.4部を少しずつ反応液に加えて室温で24時間撹拌した。反応液を氷水200部に少しずつ加えた後、室温で15時間静置し、水をデカンテーションで取り除くと残渣として粘稠固体が得られた。この粘稠固体にメタノール60部を加えた後、室温で15時間撹拌した。析出した固体をろ別した後、カラムクロマトグラフィーで精製した。精製した淡黄色固体を減圧下60℃で乾燥し、式(C−I−18)で表される化合物を9.8部得た。
Synthesis example 1
The following reaction was performed in a nitrogen atmosphere. After charging 15.3 parts of N-methylaniline (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) and 60 parts of N, N-dimethylformamide into a flask equipped with a condenser and a stirrer, the mixed solution was ice-cooled. 5.7 parts of 60% sodium hydride (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) was added little by little over 30 minutes under ice cooling, and then stirred for 1 hour while warming to room temperature. 10.4 parts of 4,4′-difluorobenzophenone (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) was added to the reaction solution little by little and stirred at room temperature for 24 hours. The reaction solution was added little by little to 200 parts of ice water, and then allowed to stand at room temperature for 15 hours. When the water was removed by decantation, a viscous solid was obtained as a residue. After adding 60 parts of methanol to this viscous solid, it stirred at room temperature for 15 hours. The precipitated solid was filtered off and purified by column chromatography. The purified pale yellow solid was dried at 60 ° C. under reduced pressure to obtain 9.8 parts of a compound represented by the formula (C-I-18).
以下の反応は、窒素雰囲気下で行った。冷却管及び攪拌装置を備えたフラスコに、式(B−I−7)で表される化合物8.2部、式(C−I−18)で表される化合物10部およびトルエン20部を投入した後、次いで、オキシ塩化リン12.2部を加えて95〜100℃で3時間攪拌した。次いで、反応混合物を室温に冷却した後、イソプロパノール170部で希釈した。次いで、希釈した反応溶液を飽和食塩水300部の中に注いだ後、トルエン100部を加えて30分攪拌した。次いで攪拌を停止し、30分静置したところ、有機層と水層に分離した。水層を分液操作で廃棄した後、有機層を飽和食塩水300部で洗浄した。有機層へ適当量の芒硝を加えて30分攪拌した後、ろ過して乾燥された有機層を得た。得られた有機層をエバポレーターで溶媒留去して、青紫色固体を得た。さらに青紫色固体を減圧下60℃で乾燥し、式(A−II−18)で表される化合物を18.4部得た。 The following reaction was performed in a nitrogen atmosphere. A flask equipped with a condenser and a stirrer is charged with 8.2 parts of the compound represented by the formula (BI-7), 10 parts of the compound represented by the formula (CI-18) and 20 parts of toluene. Then, 12.2 parts of phosphorus oxychloride was added and stirred at 95-100 ° C. for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was then cooled to room temperature and diluted with 170 parts of isopropanol. Next, the diluted reaction solution was poured into 300 parts of saturated brine, and then 100 parts of toluene was added and stirred for 30 minutes. Next, stirring was stopped and the mixture was allowed to stand for 30 minutes, whereby it was separated into an organic layer and an aqueous layer. After the aqueous layer was discarded by a liquid separation operation, the organic layer was washed with 300 parts of saturated brine. An appropriate amount of sodium sulfate was added to the organic layer and stirred for 30 minutes, followed by filtration to obtain a dried organic layer. The obtained organic layer was evaporated using an evaporator to obtain a blue-violet solid. Further, the blue-violet solid was dried at 60 ° C. under reduced pressure to obtain 18.4 parts of a compound represented by the formula (A-II-18).
以下の反応は、窒素雰囲気下で行った。冷却管及び攪拌装置を備えたフラスコに、式(A−II−18)で表される化合物8部、メタノール396部を投入した後、室温で30分攪拌して青色溶液を調製した。次いで、青色溶液に水396部を投入した後に、さらに室温で30分攪拌して反応溶液を得た。
ビーカー中に水53部に投入し、更に、ケギン型リンタングステン酸(Aldrich社製)11.8部及びメタノール53部を該水中に投入し、空気雰囲気下、室温で混合しリンタングステン酸溶液を調製した。
得られたリンタングステン酸溶液を、先に調製した反応溶液中へ1時間かけて滴下した。さらに室温で30分撹拌した後、濾過して青色固体を得た。得られた青色固体をメタノール200部中に投入し1時間分散させた後、濾過する操作を2回繰り返した。該操作により得られた青色固体を水200部中に投入し1時間分散させた後、濾過する操作を2回繰り返した。該操作により得られた青色固体を減圧下60℃で乾燥し、式(A−I−18)で表される化合物を17.1部得た。
The following reaction was performed in a nitrogen atmosphere. Into a flask equipped with a condenser and a stirrer, 8 parts of the compound represented by the formula (A-II-18) and 396 parts of methanol were added, followed by stirring at room temperature for 30 minutes to prepare a blue solution. Next, after adding 396 parts of water to the blue solution, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes to obtain a reaction solution.
A beaker is charged with 53 parts of water, and 11.8 parts of Keggin-type phosphotungstic acid (manufactured by Aldrich) and 53 parts of methanol are poured into the water and mixed at room temperature in an air atmosphere to prepare a phosphotungstic acid solution. Prepared.
The obtained phosphotungstic acid solution was dropped into the previously prepared reaction solution over 1 hour. The mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes and then filtered to obtain a blue solid. The obtained blue solid was put into 200 parts of methanol and dispersed for 1 hour, followed by filtration twice. The operation of filtering the blue solid obtained by this operation in 200 parts of water and dispersing for 1 hour was repeated twice. The blue solid obtained by this operation was dried at 60 ° C. under reduced pressure to obtain 17.1 parts of a compound represented by the formula (AI-18).
樹脂合成例1
還流冷却器、滴下ロート及び攪拌機を備えたフラスコ内に窒素を0.02L/分で流して窒素雰囲気とし、3−メトキシ−1−ブタノール200質量部及び3−メトキシブチルアセテート105質量部を入れ、撹拌しながら70℃まで加熱した。次いで、メタクリル酸60質量部、3,4−エポキシトリシクロ[5.2.1.02.6]デシルアクリレート
(式(II−1)で表される化合物及び式(III−1)で表される化合物の、モル比、50:50の混合物。)240質量部を、3−メトキシブチルアセテート140質量部に溶解して溶液を調製し、該溶解液を、滴下ロートを用いて4時間かけて、70℃に保温したフラスコ内に滴下した。一方、重合開始剤2,2’−アゾビス(2,4−ジメチルバレロニトリル)30質量部を3−メトキシブチルアセテート225質量部に溶解した溶液を、別の滴下ロートを用いて4時間かけてフラスコ内に滴下した。重合開始剤の溶液の滴下が終了した後、4時間、70℃に保持し、その後室温まで冷却して、固形分32.6質量%、酸価110mg−KOH/g(固形分換算)の樹脂B−1b溶液を得た。得られた樹脂B−1bの重量平均分子量Mwは、13,400、分子量分布は2.50であった。
Resin synthesis example 1
In a flask equipped with a reflux condenser, a dropping funnel and a stirrer, nitrogen was allowed to flow at 0.02 L / min to form a nitrogen atmosphere, and 200 parts by mass of 3-methoxy-1-butanol and 105 parts by mass of 3-methoxybutyl acetate were added. Heat to 70 ° C. with stirring. Next, 60 parts by mass of methacrylic acid, 3,4-epoxytricyclo [5.2.1.0 2.6 ] decyl acrylate (the compound represented by the formula (II-1) and the formula (III-1) Mixture of compounds in a molar ratio of 50:50.) 240 parts by mass was dissolved in 140 parts by mass of 3-methoxybutyl acetate to prepare a solution, and the solution was added using a dropping funnel over 4 hours. It was dripped in the flask kept at 70 degreeC. On the other hand, a solution in which 30 parts by mass of a polymerization initiator 2,2′-azobis (2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile) was dissolved in 225 parts by mass of 3-methoxybutyl acetate was added to a flask over another 4 hours using another dropping funnel. It was dripped in. After dropping of the solution of the polymerization initiator is completed, the resin is kept at 70 ° C. for 4 hours and then cooled to room temperature, and has a solid content of 32.6% by mass and an acid value of 110 mg-KOH / g (in terms of solid content). A B-1b solution was obtained. The obtained resin B-1b had a weight average molecular weight Mw of 13,400 and a molecular weight distribution of 2.50.
実施例1:<分散液の調製>
式(A−I−18)で表される化合物10部、分散剤(BYK(登録商標)−LPN6919(ビックケミー・ジャパン社製))2部、樹脂B−1b(固形分換算)4部、プロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテルアセテート84部及び0.2mmのジルコニアビーズ300部を混合し、ペイントコンディショナー(Red Devil社製)を使用して6時間振盪して、分散液(1)を調製した。
Example 1: <Preparation of dispersion>
10 parts of a compound represented by the formula (AI-18), 2 parts of a dispersant (BYK (registered trademark) -LPN6919 (manufactured by Big Chemie Japan)), 4 parts of resin B-1b (in terms of solid content), propylene A dispersion (1) was prepared by mixing 84 parts of glycol monomethyl ether acetate and 300 parts of 0.2 mm zirconia beads and shaking for 6 hours using a paint conditioner (manufactured by Red Devil).
実施例2:<着色硬化性樹脂組成物>
表7に示す通りの成分を混合して着色硬化性樹脂組成物を得た。
Example 2: <Colored curable resin composition>
Components as shown in Table 7 were mixed to obtain a colored curable resin composition.
実施例3:<着色硬化性樹脂組成物>
表7に示す通りの成分を混合して着色硬化性樹脂組成物を得た。
Example 3: <Colored curable resin composition>
Components as shown in Table 7 were mixed to obtain a colored curable resin composition.
実施例4:<分散液の調製>
式(A−I−18)で表される化合物10部、式(*)で表される化合物0.4部、分散剤(BYK(登録商標)−LPN6919(ビックケミー・ジャパン社製))2部、樹脂B−1b(固形分換算)4部、プロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテルアセテート84部及び0.2mmのジルコニアビーズ300部を混合し、ペイントコンディショナー(Red Devil社製)を使用して6時間振盪して、分散液(2)を調製した。
Example 4: <Preparation of dispersion>
10 parts of a compound represented by the formula (AI-18), 0.4 part of a compound represented by the formula (*), 2 parts of a dispersant (BYK (registered trademark) -LPN6919 (manufactured by Big Chemie Japan)) , 4 parts of resin B-1b (converted to solid content), 84 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate and 300 parts of 0.2 mm zirconia beads are mixed and shaken for 6 hours using a paint conditioner (manufactured by Red Devil). A dispersion (2) was prepared.
実施例5:<着色硬化性樹脂組成物>
表7に示す通りの成分を混合して着色硬化性樹脂組成物を得た。
Example 5: <Colored curable resin composition>
Components as shown in Table 7 were mixed to obtain a colored curable resin composition.
比較例2:<着色硬化性樹脂組成物>
表7に示す通りの成分を混合して着色硬化性樹脂組成物を得た。
Comparative Example 2: <Colored curable resin composition>
Components as shown in Table 7 were mixed to obtain a colored curable resin composition.
表7において、各成分は以下のとおりである。
分散液(1):上記で得られた分散液(1)
分散液(2):上記で得られた分散液(2)
着色剤(A−I−18):式(A−I−18)で表される化合物
着色剤(*):式(*)で表される化合物
In Table 7, each component is as follows.
Dispersion (1): Dispersion (1) obtained above
Dispersion (2): Dispersion (2) obtained above
Colorant (AI-18): Compound represented by Formula (AI-18) Colorant (*): Compound represented by Formula (*)
樹脂(B1):樹脂B−1b(固形分換算)
重合性化合物(C1):ジペンタエリスリトールヘキサアクリレート(KAYARAD(登録商標) DPHA:日本化薬(株)製)
重合開始剤(D1):N−ベンゾイルオキシ−1−(4−フェニルスルファニルフェニル)オクタン−1−オン−2−イミン(イルガキュア(登録商標)OXE−01;BASF社製;O−アシルオキシム化合物)
溶剤(E1):プロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテルアセテート
溶剤(E2):4−ヒドロキシ−4−メチル−2−ペンタノン
レベリング剤(F1):ポリエーテル変性シリコーンオイル(トーレシリコーンSH8400;東レダウコーニング(株)製)
Resin (B1): Resin B-1b (solid content conversion)
Polymerizable compound (C1): dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate (KAYARAD (registered trademark) DPHA: manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.)
Polymerization initiator (D1): N-benzoyloxy-1- (4-phenylsulfanylphenyl) octane-1-one-2-imine (Irgacure (registered trademark) OXE-01; manufactured by BASF; O-acyloxime compound)
Solvent (E1): Propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate Solvent (E2): 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone Leveling agent (F1): Polyether-modified silicone oil (Toray Silicone SH8400; manufactured by Toray Dow Corning Co., Ltd.)
<カラーフィルタの作製>
2インチ角のガラス基板(イーグルXG;コーニング社製)上に、上記実施例2、3、5又は比較例2で得られた着色硬化性樹脂組成物をスピンコート法で塗布した後、100℃で3分間プリベークして着色組成物層を形成した。冷却後、露光機(TME−150RSK;トプコン(株)製)を用いて、大気雰囲気下、150mJ/cm2の露光量(365nm基準)で露光した。尚、フォトマスクは使用しなかった。露光後の着色組成物層をオーブン中、180℃で20分間ポストベークを行うことにより、カラーフィルタ(膜厚2.0μm)を作製した。
実施例2又は比較例2の着色硬化性樹脂組成物から得られたカラーフィルタについて、100℃で3分間プリベークしたときと、180℃で20分間ポストベークしたときとの色差を測色機(OSP−SP−200;OLYMPUS社製)を用いて測定した。実施例2で得られた着色硬化性樹脂組成物から作製したカラーフィルタの色差(ΔEab*)は3.8であり、比較例2で得られた着色硬化性樹脂組成物から作製したカラーフィルタの色差(ΔEab*)は17.6であった。
<Production of color filter>
After applying the colored curable resin composition obtained in Examples 2, 3, 5 or Comparative Example 2 on a 2-inch square glass substrate (Eagle XG; manufactured by Corning) by spin coating, 100 ° C. And pre-baking for 3 minutes to form a colored composition layer. After cooling, using an exposure machine (TME-150RSK; manufactured by Topcon Co., Ltd.), exposure was performed at an exposure amount (based on 365 nm) of 150 mJ / cm 2 in an air atmosphere. A photomask was not used. The colored composition layer after exposure was post-baked in an oven at 180 ° C. for 20 minutes to produce a color filter (film thickness: 2.0 μm).
About the color filter obtained from the colored curable resin composition of Example 2 or Comparative Example 2, the color difference between when prebaked at 100 ° C. for 3 minutes and when post-baked at 180 ° C. for 20 minutes is measured by a colorimeter (OSP). -SP-200; manufactured by OLYMPUS). The color difference (ΔEab *) of the color filter produced from the colored curable resin composition obtained in Example 2 is 3.8, and the color filter produced from the colored curable resin composition obtained in Comparative Example 2 The color difference (ΔEab *) was 17.6.
<耐熱性の評価>
実施例2、3、5又は比較例2の着色硬化性樹脂組成物から得られたカラーフィルタを230℃で20分加熱し、加熱前後の色差(ΔEab*)を測色機(OSP−SP−200;OLYMPUS社製)を用いて測定した。実施例2で得られた着色硬化性樹脂組成物から作製したカラーフィルタの色差(ΔEab*)は5.0であり、実施例3で得られた着色硬化性樹脂組成物から作製したカラーフィルタの色差(ΔEab*)は2.7であり、実施例5で得られた着色硬化性樹脂組成物から作製したカラーフィルタの色差(ΔEab*)は2.2であり、比較例2で得られた着色硬化性樹脂組成物から作製したカラーフィルタの色差(ΔEab*)は8.5であった。
<Evaluation of heat resistance>
The color filter obtained from the colored curable resin composition of Examples 2, 3, 5 or Comparative Example 2 was heated at 230 ° C. for 20 minutes, and the color difference (ΔEab *) before and after heating was measured by a colorimeter (OSP-SP- 200; manufactured by OLYMPUS). The color difference (ΔEab *) of the color filter produced from the colored curable resin composition obtained in Example 2 was 5.0, and the color filter produced from the colored curable resin composition obtained in Example 3 The color difference (ΔEab *) was 2.7, and the color difference (ΔEab *) of the color filter prepared from the colored curable resin composition obtained in Example 5 was 2.2, which was obtained in Comparative Example 2. The color difference (ΔEab *) of the color filter produced from the colored curable resin composition was 8.5.
Claims (8)
[式(A−I)中、mは自然数を表す。
Xは、酸素原子または硫黄原子を示す。
R41〜R46は、それぞれ独立して、水素原子、置換基を有していてもよい炭素数1〜20の飽和炭化水素基、炭素数2〜20のアルキル基の炭素原子間に酸素原子が挿入された基、又は置換基を有していてもよいアリール基を表す。R41とR42とが結合してそれらが結合する窒素原子とともに環を形成してもよく、R43とR44とが結合してそれらが結合する窒素原子とともに環を形成してもよく、R45とR46とが結合してそれらが結合する窒素原子とともに環を形成してもよい。
R47〜R54は、それぞれ独立して、水素原子、ハロゲン原子、ニトロ基、ヒドロキシ基、炭素数1〜8のアルキル基、又は炭素数2〜8のアルキル基の炭素原子間に酸素原子が挿入されている基を表す。
R55は、水素原子、炭素数1〜20の飽和炭化水素基、又は置換基を有していてもよいアリール基を表す。
なお前記式(A−I)がカチオン部分である
を一分子中に複数有する場合、複数のカチオン部分は同じであってもよく、異なっていてもよい。
[Y]m-は、タングステン、モリブデン、ケイ素、リンからなる群から選ばれる少なくとも1つの元素と、酸素とを必須元素として含有するm価のアニオンを表す。] A colored dispersion comprising a compound represented by the formula (AI) and a solvent.
[In the formula (AI), m represents a natural number.
X represents an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom.
R 41 to R 46 are each independently an oxygen atom between carbon atoms of a hydrogen atom, an optionally substituted saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, or an alkyl group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms. Represents an aryl group which may have a group in which is inserted or a substituent. R 41 and R 42 may be bonded to form a ring with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded, R 43 and R 44 may be bonded to form a ring with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded, R 45 and R 46 may be bonded to form a ring together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded.
R 47 to R 54 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a nitro group, a hydroxy group, an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, or an oxygen atom between carbon atoms of an alkyl group having 2 to 8 carbon atoms. Represents an inserted group.
R 55 represents a hydrogen atom, a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, or an aryl group which may have a substituent.
The formula (AI) is a cation moiety.
In a molecule, the plurality of cation moieties may be the same or different.
[Y] m− represents an m-valent anion containing at least one element selected from the group consisting of tungsten, molybdenum, silicon, and phosphorus and oxygen as essential elements. ]
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TW105105701A TWI709618B (en) | 2015-02-26 | 2016-02-25 | Color dispersion |
KR1020160023608A KR20160104588A (en) | 2015-02-26 | 2016-02-26 | Colored dispersions |
CN201610108908.3A CN105925010B (en) | 2015-02-26 | 2016-02-26 | Coloring dispersion liquid |
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KR20180055727A (en) | 2016-11-16 | 2018-05-25 | 동우 화인켐 주식회사 | Colored Composition, Colored Curable Resin Composition, Color filter and Display device |
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JP6699999B2 (en) * | 2015-02-26 | 2020-05-27 | 東友ファインケム株式会社Dongwoo Fine−Chem Co., Ltd. | Colored curable resin composition, color filter and display device |
JP6656619B2 (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2020-03-04 | 凸版印刷株式会社 | Photocurable composition and cured product |
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CN107793407B (en) * | 2016-09-06 | 2022-07-08 | 住友化学株式会社 | Compounds useful as colorants |
KR102466334B1 (en) * | 2016-10-06 | 2022-11-14 | 스미또모 가가꾸 가부시키가이샤 | Colored curable resin composition |
KR102503367B1 (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2023-02-24 | 동우 화인켐 주식회사 | Colored photosensitive resin composition, color filter and image display device produced using the same |
KR101998777B1 (en) * | 2017-01-13 | 2019-07-10 | 동우 화인켐 주식회사 | Colored photosensitive resin composition, color filter and image display device produced using the same |
JP7017867B2 (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2022-02-09 | 東友ファインケム株式会社 | Color curable resin composition, color filter and display device |
KR102309662B1 (en) * | 2018-09-04 | 2021-10-06 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | Colorant composition, photoresist, color filter and display device |
KR102349707B1 (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2022-01-10 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | Compound, colorant composition, photoresist, color filter and display device |
JP2021014568A (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2021-02-12 | 住友化学株式会社 | Composition containing colorant |
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JP6699999B2 (en) | 2020-05-27 |
KR102036188B1 (en) | 2019-10-24 |
CN117270321A (en) | 2023-12-22 |
TW201638228A (en) | 2016-11-01 |
KR20160104588A (en) | 2016-09-05 |
KR102092337B1 (en) | 2020-03-23 |
TWI709618B (en) | 2020-11-11 |
KR20190065215A (en) | 2019-06-11 |
TWI719961B (en) | 2021-03-01 |
JP2016164246A (en) | 2016-09-08 |
JP6606363B2 (en) | 2019-11-13 |
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KR20160104589A (en) | 2016-09-05 |
JP2020079410A (en) | 2020-05-28 |
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