JP2016161183A - Refrigerator - Google Patents

Refrigerator Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2016161183A
JP2016161183A JP2015038881A JP2015038881A JP2016161183A JP 2016161183 A JP2016161183 A JP 2016161183A JP 2015038881 A JP2015038881 A JP 2015038881A JP 2015038881 A JP2015038881 A JP 2015038881A JP 2016161183 A JP2016161183 A JP 2016161183A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
cooler
mounting member
main body
inner box
refrigerator
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2015038881A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
岡部 裕一
Yuichi Okabe
裕一 岡部
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Aqua KK
Original Assignee
Aqua KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Aqua KK filed Critical Aqua KK
Priority to JP2015038881A priority Critical patent/JP2016161183A/en
Publication of JP2016161183A publication Critical patent/JP2016161183A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a refrigerator capable of improving cooling efficiency while suppressing interference between a flow passage for flowing a refrigerant and components in the periphery.SOLUTION: In a refrigerator, a refrigerant circulates between a compressor and a cooler 27 by a flow passage 26. Cold air around the cooler 27 is delivered to a storage chamber by a fan 34. The cooler 27 is mounted on a first mounting member 51, and the fan 34 is mounted on a second mounting member 52. The second mounting member 52 is oppositely arranged to the first mounting member 51, and forms an arrangement space 70 of the cooler 27 between itself and the first mounting member 51. A protrusion 60 provided at the first mounting member 51 protrudes toward the second mounting member 52 and comes into contact with the second mounting member 52, and arranged between a second portion 26C, which is a portion around the cooler 27 in the flow passage 26, and the fan 34.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 15

Description

この発明は、冷蔵庫に関する。   The present invention relates to a refrigerator.

下記特許文献1に開示された冷蔵庫は、本体としての断熱箱体を備え、断熱箱体の内部には、食品などを貯蔵する貯蔵室が形成される。冷蔵庫は、冷媒配管によって接続された圧縮機および冷却器などを備える。冷媒配管を流れて圧縮機と冷却器との間を循環する冷媒は、圧縮機によって高温高圧の状態まで圧縮された後に、放熱によって凝縮し、冷却器において周囲の空気と熱交換して蒸発する。これにより、冷却器の周囲の空気が冷却される。冷却された空気は、送風機によって貯蔵室に送り込まれ、貯蔵室内の食品などの冷却に用いられる。   The refrigerator disclosed in Patent Document 1 below includes a heat insulating box as a main body, and a storage room for storing food and the like is formed inside the heat insulating box. The refrigerator includes a compressor and a cooler connected by refrigerant piping. The refrigerant that flows through the refrigerant pipe and circulates between the compressor and the cooler is compressed to a high temperature and high pressure state by the compressor, and then condensed by heat dissipation, and is evaporated by exchanging heat with the surrounding air in the cooler. . Thereby, the air around the cooler is cooled. The cooled air is sent into the storage room by a blower and used to cool food in the storage room.

特開2013−204891号公報JP 2013-204891 A

特許文献1に開示された冷蔵庫では、周囲の部品と干渉しないように冷媒配管の取り回しに留意しつつ、貯蔵室内の食品などの冷却効率の向上を図れることが望まれる。   In the refrigerator disclosed in Patent Document 1, it is desired that the cooling efficiency of food in the storage room can be improved while paying attention to the handling of the refrigerant piping so as not to interfere with surrounding components.

この発明は、かかる背景のもとでなされたもので、冷媒を流す流路と周囲の部品との干渉を防止しつつ、冷却効率の向上を図れる冷蔵庫を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made under such a background, and an object of the present invention is to provide a refrigerator capable of improving the cooling efficiency while preventing interference between a flow path for flowing a refrigerant and surrounding components.

本発明は、冷却保存される物品を収納する収納室が形成された本体と、前記本体に設けられ、冷媒を圧縮する圧縮機と、前記本体に設けられ、冷媒を蒸発させる冷却器と、前記本体に設けられ、前記圧縮機と前記冷却器との間で冷媒を循環させる流路と、前記冷却器が取り付けられる第1取付部材と、回転駆動されることによって前記冷却器の周囲の冷気を前記収納室へ送り込むファンと、前記第1取付部材に対向配置されて前記第1取付部材との間に前記冷却器の配置スペースを形成し、前記ファンが取り付けられる第2取付部材と、前記第1取付部材に設けられ、前記第2取付部材へ向けて突出して前記第2取付部材に接触し、前記流路における前記冷却器の周囲の部分と前記ファンとの間に配置される突出部とを含むことを特徴とする冷蔵庫である。   The present invention includes a main body in which a storage chamber for storing articles to be cooled and stored, a compressor provided in the main body for compressing a refrigerant, a cooler provided in the main body for evaporating the refrigerant, A flow path that is provided in the main body and circulates the refrigerant between the compressor and the cooler, a first mounting member to which the cooler is mounted, and the cool air around the cooler by being driven to rotate. A second mounting member to which the fan is mounted, wherein a space for disposing the cooler is formed between the fan to be fed into the storage chamber and the first mounting member so as to be opposed to the first mounting member; A protrusion provided on one attachment member, projecting toward the second attachment member, contacting the second attachment member, and disposed between a portion around the cooler in the flow path and the fan; It is characterized by including It is a storehouse warehouse.

また、本発明は、前記冷却器は、蛇行しながら延びて冷媒を流すパイプを含み、前記第1取付部材に設けられ、前記パイプにおいて平行に延びる一対の直線部分の間隔を広げるように当該一対の直線部分の間に差し込まれて前記パイプを支持する第1支持部を含むことを特徴とする。   In the present invention, the cooler includes a pipe that extends while meandering and allows a refrigerant to flow. The cooler is provided on the first mounting member, and the pair of linear portions extending in parallel in the pipe is widened. And a first support portion inserted between the straight portions to support the pipe.

また、本発明は、前記第1取付部材に設けられ、前記パイプにおいてUターンするように湾曲した湾曲部分を包み込んで支持する第2支持部を含むことを特徴とする。   In addition, the present invention includes a second support portion that is provided on the first attachment member and wraps and supports a curved portion that is curved so as to make a U-turn in the pipe.

また、本発明は、前記冷却器に付着した霜を除去する除霜部材を含み、前記第1取付部材に設けられ、前記除霜部材の長手方向から前記除霜部材が差し込まれる貫通穴を有するリング状の第3支持部を含むことを特徴とする。   Moreover, this invention includes the defrost member which removes the frost adhering to the said cooler, and is provided in the said 1st attachment member, It has a through-hole by which the said defrost member is inserted from the longitudinal direction of the said defrost member. A ring-shaped third support portion is included.

また、本発明は、前記本体は、前記本体の外殻を構成する外箱と、前記外箱内に収納され、内部に前記収納室および前記冷却器を有する内箱とを含み、前記内箱の側壁を構成し、前記第1取付部材が取り付けられ、貫通穴を有する側壁部と、前記側壁部に対して前記内箱の外側から取り付けられ、前記貫通穴を通って前記内箱の内部に突出する凸部を有する止具と、前記第2取付部材に設けられ、前記凸部に係合する係合部と、前記第1取付部材側とは反対側から前記第2取付部材を覆い、前記凸部に係合するカバー部材とを含むことを特徴とする。   In the present invention, the main body includes an outer box constituting an outer shell of the main body, and an inner box housed in the outer box and having the storage chamber and the cooler therein. A side wall portion having a through hole, and a side wall portion attached to the side wall portion from the outside of the inner box, through the through hole and into the inner box. Covering the second mounting member from a side opposite to the first mounting member side, a stopper having a protruding convex portion, an engaging portion provided on the second mounting member and engaging the convex portion, And a cover member engaged with the convex portion.

本発明によれば、冷蔵庫では、流路を流れて圧縮機と冷却器との間で循環する冷媒が冷却器において蒸発すると、冷却器の周囲の空気が冷却されて冷気となる。冷却器の周囲の冷気は、ファンによって収納室へ送り込まれて、収納室内の物品を冷却する。冷却器は、第1取付部材に取り付けられ、ファンは、第2取付部材に取り付けられる。
第2取付部材は、第1取付部材に対向配置されて、第1取付部材との間に冷却器の配置スペースを形成する。第1取付部材に設けられた突出部が、第2取付部材へ向けて突出して第2取付部材に接触する。これにより、第1取付部材と第2取付部材との対向方向における配置スペースの寸法が突出部の突出量によって定められる。そのため、突出部の突出量を小さくすることによって対向方向における配置スペースの寸法を極力狭くすれば、冷気が滞留する無駄な空間が対向方向における冷却器の両側に発生することを防止できる。その結果、配置スペースに配置された冷却器の周囲の冷気を、ほぼ漏れなく収納室に送り込んで収納室内の物品の冷却に用いることができるので、冷却効率の向上を図れる。
また、突出部は、流路における冷却器の周囲の部分とファンとの間に配置されるので、流路と、その周囲の部品であるファンとの干渉を防止できる。
According to the present invention, in the refrigerator, when the refrigerant flowing through the flow path and circulating between the compressor and the cooler evaporates in the cooler, the air around the cooler is cooled and becomes cold air. The cool air around the cooler is sent to the storage room by a fan to cool the articles in the storage room. The cooler is attached to the first attachment member, and the fan is attached to the second attachment member.
The second mounting member is disposed to face the first mounting member, and forms an arrangement space for the cooler between the second mounting member and the first mounting member. The protrusion provided on the first attachment member protrudes toward the second attachment member and contacts the second attachment member. Thereby, the dimension of the arrangement | positioning space in the opposing direction of a 1st attachment member and a 2nd attachment member is defined by the protrusion amount of a protrusion part. Therefore, if the size of the arrangement space in the facing direction is made as small as possible by reducing the protruding amount of the protruding portion, it is possible to prevent the useless space in which cool air stays on both sides of the cooler in the facing direction. As a result, since the cool air around the cooler arranged in the arrangement space can be sent to the storage room with almost no leakage and used for cooling the articles in the storage room, the cooling efficiency can be improved.
In addition, since the protrusion is disposed between the portion around the cooler in the flow path and the fan, it is possible to prevent interference between the flow path and the fan that is a component around the protrusion.

また、本発明によれば、第1取付部材に設けられた第1支持部は、冷却器のパイプにおいて平行に延びる一対の直線部分の間隔を広げるように当該一対の直線部分の間に差し込まれてパイプを支持する。このように隣り合うパイプの間に第1支持部を圧入する構成であれば、パイプが第1支持部から外れにくくなるので、パイプを含む冷却器を第1取付部材に強固に取り付けることができる。   Further, according to the present invention, the first support portion provided on the first mounting member is inserted between the pair of linear portions so as to widen the interval between the pair of linear portions extending in parallel in the pipe of the cooler. Support the pipe. Thus, if it is the structure which press-fits a 1st support part between adjacent pipes, since a pipe becomes difficult to remove | deviate from a 1st support part, the cooler containing a pipe can be firmly attached to a 1st attachment member. .

また、本発明によれば、第1取付部材に設けられた第2支持部は、パイプにおいてUターンするように湾曲した湾曲部分を包み込んで支持する。これにより、湾曲部分が第2支持部から外れにくくなるので、パイプを含む冷却器を第1取付部材に強固に取り付けることができる。
また、湾曲部分が第2支持部によって覆われるので、これから冷却するために直線部分に導きたい空気が湾曲部分側を通過することで効率的に冷却されなくなることを抑制できる。よって、これから冷却される空気を効果的に直線部分に導いて直線部分の周囲で冷却できるので、冷却効率の一層の向上を図れる。
Moreover, according to this invention, the 2nd support part provided in the 1st attachment member wraps and supports the curved part curved so that it may make a U-turn in a pipe. Thereby, since a curved part becomes difficult to remove | deviate from a 2nd support part, the cooler containing a pipe can be firmly attached to a 1st attachment member.
In addition, since the curved portion is covered by the second support portion, it is possible to prevent the air that is desired to be guided to the straight portion to be cooled from passing through the curved portion side from being efficiently cooled. Therefore, since the air to be cooled can be effectively guided to the straight portion and cooled around the straight portion, the cooling efficiency can be further improved.

また、本発明によれば、除霜部材を、第1取付部材に設けられたリング状の第3支持部の貫通穴に対して除霜部材の長手方向から差し込むことにより、ずれないように第1取付部材に強固に取り付けることができる。   Further, according to the present invention, the defrosting member is inserted in the through hole of the ring-shaped third support portion provided in the first mounting member from the longitudinal direction of the defrosting member so as not to be displaced. It can be firmly attached to one attachment member.

また、本発明によれば、本体の内箱の側壁部に第1取付部材が取り付けられてカバー部材が第1取付部材側とは反対側から第2取付部材を覆う構成において、止具は、側壁部に対して内箱の外側から取り付けられ、止具の凸部が、側壁部の貫通穴を通って内箱の内部に突出する。第2取付部材に設けられた係合部を凸部に係合させ、カバー部材を凸部に係合させれば、第2取付部材およびカバー部材を側壁部に固定することができる。これにより、ねじなどの締結部材を多く用いなくても、第2取付部材およびカバー部材を側壁部に固定することができる。   Further, according to the present invention, in the configuration in which the first attachment member is attached to the side wall portion of the inner box of the main body and the cover member covers the second attachment member from the side opposite to the first attachment member side, It is attached to the side wall portion from the outside of the inner box, and the convex portion of the stopper protrudes into the inner box through the through hole of the side wall portion. If the engaging part provided in the 2nd attachment member is engaged with a convex part, and a cover member is engaged with a convex part, a 2nd attachment member and a cover member can be fixed to a side wall part. Thereby, even if it does not use many fastening members, such as a screw, a 2nd attachment member and a cover member can be fixed to a side wall part.

図1は、この発明の一実施形態に係る冷蔵庫の正面図である。FIG. 1 is a front view of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention. 図2は、扉を省略した状態における冷蔵庫の本体を前方から見た斜視図である。Drawing 2 is a perspective view which looked at the main part of the refrigerator in the state where a door was omitted from the front. 図3は、冷蔵庫を後方から見た斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the refrigerator as viewed from the rear. 図4は、冷蔵庫の模式的な縦断面右側面図である。FIG. 4 is a schematic vertical sectional right side view of the refrigerator. 図5は、冷蔵庫の写実的な縦断面右側面図である。FIG. 5 is a realistic vertical cross-sectional right side view of the refrigerator. 図6は、冷蔵庫の電気的構成を示すブロック図である。FIG. 6 is a block diagram showing an electrical configuration of the refrigerator. 図7は、本体の平断面図である。FIG. 7 is a plan sectional view of the main body. 図8は、冷却ユニットの分解斜視図である。FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view of the cooling unit. 図9は、第1取付部材、冷却器および除霜部材の斜視図である。FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the first mounting member, the cooler, and the defrosting member. 図10は、第1取付部材、除霜部材および冷却器の正面図である。FIG. 10 is a front view of the first mounting member, the defrosting member, and the cooler. 図11は、図10のB−B矢視断面図である。11 is a cross-sectional view taken along line BB in FIG. 図12は、止具の斜視図である。FIG. 12 is a perspective view of the stopper. 図13は、冷蔵庫の本体の下部の正面図である。FIG. 13 is a front view of the lower part of the main body of the refrigerator. 図14は、図7の要部拡大図である。FIG. 14 is an enlarged view of a main part of FIG. 図15は、冷却ユニットの縦断面右側面図である。FIG. 15 is a right side view of the longitudinal section of the cooling unit. 図16は、図15の要部拡大図である。FIG. 16 is an enlarged view of a main part of FIG. 図17は、温度センサの取付具の斜視図である。FIG. 17 is a perspective view of a temperature sensor fixture. 図18は、温度センサおよび取付具を有するセンサユニットの分解斜視図である。FIG. 18 is an exploded perspective view of a sensor unit having a temperature sensor and a fixture. 図19は、センサユニットの取付例を示す図である。FIG. 19 is a diagram illustrating an example of attachment of the sensor unit. 図20は、センサユニットの別の取付例を示す図である。FIG. 20 is a diagram illustrating another example of attachment of the sensor unit.

以下には、図面を参照して、この発明の実施形態について具体的に説明する。
図1は、この発明の一実施形態に係る冷蔵庫1の正面図である。
Embodiments of the present invention will be specifically described below with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a front view of a refrigerator 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

まず、図1における左右方向X、前後方向Yおよび上下方向Zを基準として冷蔵庫1の概要について説明する。左右方向Xのうち、左方を左方X1と称し、右方を右方X2と称する。前後方向Yは、図1の紙面に直交する方向であり、前後方向Yのうち、紙面手前側の前方を前方Y1と称し、紙面奥側の後方を後方Y2と称する。上下方向Zのうち、上方を上方Z1と称し、下方を下方Z2と称する。左右方向Xおよび前後方向Yは、上下方向Zに対して交差する交差方向であり、水平方向Hに含まれる。   First, the outline | summary of the refrigerator 1 is demonstrated on the basis of the left-right direction X, the front-back direction Y, and the up-down direction Z in FIG. Of the left and right directions X, the left side is referred to as the left side X1, and the right side is referred to as the right side X2. The front-rear direction Y is a direction orthogonal to the paper surface of FIG. 1, and of the front-rear direction Y, the front side on the front side of the paper surface is referred to as front Y1, and the rear side on the back side of the paper surface is referred to as rear Y2. In the vertical direction Z, the upper part is referred to as an upper part Z1, and the lower part is referred to as a lower part Z2. The left-right direction X and the front-rear direction Y are intersecting directions that intersect the up-down direction Z and are included in the horizontal direction H.

冷蔵庫1は、本体2と扉3とを含む。図2は、扉3を省略した状態における本体2を前方Y1から見た斜視図である。図2を参照して、本体2は、上下方向Zに長手のボックス状に形成され、前後方向Yに奥行きを有する。本体2内には、冷却保存される食品などの物品を収納する直方体状の収納室4が複数形成される。これらの収納室4は、本体2の内部空間の略上半分を占める冷蔵室4Aと、冷蔵室4Aの下方Z2で左右方向Xに並ぶ製氷室4Bおよび変温室4Cと、製氷室4Bおよび変温室4Cの下方Z2に位置する第1冷凍室4Dと、第1冷凍室4Dの下方Z2に位置する第2冷凍室4Eとに区別される。   The refrigerator 1 includes a main body 2 and a door 3. FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the main body 2 with the door 3 omitted, as viewed from the front Y1. Referring to FIG. 2, the main body 2 is formed in a box shape elongated in the vertical direction Z and has a depth in the front-rear direction Y. In the main body 2, a plurality of rectangular parallelepiped storage chambers 4 for storing articles such as food to be cooled and stored are formed. These storage chambers 4 include a refrigeration chamber 4A occupying substantially the upper half of the internal space of the main body 2, an ice making chamber 4B and a variable temperature chamber 4C arranged in the left-right direction X2 below the refrigeration chamber 4A, and the ice making chamber 4B and the variable temperature chamber A distinction is made between a first freezer compartment 4D located in the lower Z2 of 4C and a second freezer compartment 4E located in the lower Z2 of the first freezer compartment 4D.

冷蔵室4Aには、冷蔵保存される物品が収納される。冷蔵室4A内には、水平方向Hに沿う板状に形成された棚5が配置される。棚5は、たとえば3つ存在し、上下方向Zに間隔を隔てて配置される。これらの棚5によって、冷蔵室4Aは、上下方向Zに並ぶ複数の領域に仕切られる。たとえば上方Z1から2番目の棚5は、前方Y1に配置される前棚5Aと、後方Y2に配置される後棚5Bとに分割される。前棚5Aは、左右方向Xに長手の長方形状のガラス板によって構成され、その前後の2辺だけは樹脂などで被覆されるが、残りの左右の2辺ではガラスの地肌を露出させることによって、見栄えの向上が図られる。一方、後棚5Bは、4辺の全てが樹脂などで被覆された左右方向Xに長手の長方形状のガラス板である。前棚5Aを折り畳んで後方Y2へ移動させることによって、前棚5Aを後棚5Bの下方Y2に収納することができる。冷蔵室4Aの下部において最下位の棚5よりも下方Z2には、野菜などが収納されるボックス状の野菜収納庫6が設けられる。   The refrigerator compartment 4A stores articles that are stored in a refrigerator. A shelf 5 formed in a plate shape along the horizontal direction H is disposed in the refrigerator compartment 4A. There are three shelves 5, for example, and are arranged in the up-down direction Z at intervals. With these shelves 5, the refrigerator compartment 4 </ b> A is partitioned into a plurality of regions arranged in the vertical direction Z. For example, the second shelf 5 from the upper Z1 is divided into a front shelf 5A arranged at the front Y1 and a rear shelf 5B arranged at the rear Y2. The front shelf 5A is formed of a rectangular glass plate that is long in the left-right direction X, and only the two sides before and after the front shelf are covered with resin, but the remaining two sides are exposed by exposing the glass background. The appearance is improved. On the other hand, the rear shelf 5B is a rectangular glass plate that is long in the left-right direction X and is coated with resin on all four sides. By folding the front shelf 5A and moving it to the rear Y2, the front shelf 5A can be stored in the lower portion Y2 of the rear shelf 5B. A box-shaped vegetable storage 6 for storing vegetables and the like is provided below the shelf 5 at the bottom of the refrigerator compartment 4A.

製氷室4Bは、変温室4Cよりも左方X1に配置される。製氷室4B内では、氷が作られたり、保存されたりする。氷用の水を製氷室4Bに供給する給水タンク7が、たとえば、野菜収納庫6における左方X1の下端部に配置される。変温室4Cは、その室温を任意に変更することによって、冷蔵室や冷凍室のバックアップとして用いることができる。また、変温室4Cでは、冷蔵温度と冷凍温度との間の任意の温度で物品を冷却保存できる。第1冷凍室4Dおよび第2冷凍室4Eには、冷凍保存される物品が収納される。   The ice making room 4B is arranged on the left side X1 with respect to the variable temperature room 4C. Ice is made or stored in the ice making chamber 4B. A water supply tank 7 that supplies ice water to the ice making chamber 4B is disposed, for example, at the lower end of the left side X1 of the vegetable storage 6. The variable temperature room 4C can be used as a backup for a refrigerator room or a freezer room by arbitrarily changing the room temperature. Further, in the variable temperature room 4C, the article can be stored in a cold state at an arbitrary temperature between the refrigeration temperature and the freezing temperature. Articles to be stored frozen are stored in the first freezer compartment 4D and the second freezer compartment 4E.

本体2における前方Y1の側面部2Aには、収納室4と同数の開口部8が形成される。各開口部8は、対応する収納室4に前方Y1から連通し、対応する収納室4を側面部2Aから前方Y1へ露出させる。   The same number of openings 8 as the storage chambers 4 are formed in the side surface 2A of the front Y1 of the main body 2. Each opening 8 communicates with the corresponding storage chamber 4 from the front Y1, and exposes the corresponding storage chamber 4 from the side surface 2A to the front Y1.

扉3は、側面部2Aにおいて、収納室4毎に設けられる。冷蔵室4A用の扉3は、観音開きできるように左右に一対設けられ、製氷室4B、変温室4C、第1冷凍室4Dおよび第2冷凍室4Eについては、扉3が1つずつ設けられ、いずれの扉3も前方Y1へ引き出し可能である(図1参照)。これらの扉3は、対応する収納室4を前方Y1から開閉する。   The door 3 is provided for each storage chamber 4 in the side surface portion 2A. A pair of doors 3 for the refrigerator compartment 4A are provided on the left and right so that the doors can be opened. For the ice making room 4B, the variable temperature room 4C, the first freezing room 4D, and the second freezing room 4E, one door 3 is provided. Any door 3 can be pulled out forward Y1 (see FIG. 1). These doors 3 open and close the corresponding storage chambers 4 from the front Y1.

冷蔵庫1を後方Y2から見た図3を参照して、本体2における後方Y2の外側面部2Bは、上下方向Zに延びる。外側面部2Bの上端部において左右方向Xにおける略中央の領域には、基板ボックス10が設けられる。基板ボックス10は、左右方向Xに長手で前後方向Yに扁平なボックス状に形成される。基板ボックス10には、本体2内の電気部品(後述する)に対して電気的に接続される制御部11が収納される。制御部11は、CPUやROMやRAMなどが実装された基板である。   With reference to FIG. 3 when the refrigerator 1 is viewed from the rear Y2, the outer surface 2B of the rear Y2 in the main body 2 extends in the up-down direction Z. A substrate box 10 is provided in a substantially central region in the left-right direction X at the upper end portion of the outer side surface portion 2B. The substrate box 10 is formed in a box shape that is long in the left-right direction X and flat in the front-rear direction Y. The board box 10 houses a control unit 11 that is electrically connected to electrical components (described later) in the main body 2. The control unit 11 is a substrate on which a CPU, a ROM, a RAM, and the like are mounted.

図4および図5は、いずれも冷蔵庫1のA−A矢視断面の右側面図であるが、図4は、模式的な図であり、図5は、写実的な図である。図4を参照して、本体2は、その外殻を構成する外箱12と、外箱12内に収納される複数の内箱13と、外箱12と内箱13との間に配置される断熱部材14とを含む。   4 and 5 are both right side views of the AA arrow cross section of the refrigerator 1, FIG. 4 is a schematic view, and FIG. 5 is a realistic view. Referring to FIG. 4, main body 2 is disposed between outer box 12 constituting the outer shell, a plurality of inner boxes 13 housed in outer box 12, and outer box 12 and inner box 13. And the heat insulating member 14.

外箱12は、金属製であり、上下方向Zに長手のボックス状に形成され、その前面の全域は、外箱12の内部空間を前方Y1に露出させる開口部12Aである。   The outer box 12 is made of metal and is formed in a box shape that is long in the vertical direction Z. The entire front surface of the outer box 12 is an opening 12A that exposes the inner space of the outer box 12 to the front Y1.

内箱13は、樹脂製のボックス状に形成され、その前面の全域は、内箱13の内部空間を前方Y1に露出させる開口部13Aである。内箱13は、全部で2つ存在し、これらの内箱13は、外箱12の内部空間の略上半分に位置する冷蔵内箱15と、外箱12の内部空間の略下半分に位置する冷凍内箱16とに区別される。冷蔵内箱15の内部には、冷蔵室4Aが形成される。冷蔵内箱15の開口部13Aは、冷蔵室4Aの開口部8である。冷凍内箱16の内部には、製氷室4B、変温室4C、第1冷凍室4Dおよび第2冷凍室4Eが形成される。冷凍内箱16の開口部13Aは、製氷室4B、変温室4C、第1冷凍室4Dおよび第2冷凍室4Eのそれぞれの開口部8に区切られる。   The inner box 13 is formed in a resin box shape, and the entire area of the front surface is an opening 13A that exposes the inner space of the inner box 13 to the front Y1. There are two inner boxes 13 in total, and these inner boxes 13 are located in the refrigerated inner box 15 located in the substantially upper half of the inner space of the outer box 12 and in the substantially lower half of the inner space of the outer box 12. It is distinguished from the refrigerated inner box 16. A refrigerator compartment 4 </ b> A is formed inside the refrigerator compartment 15. The opening 13A of the refrigerated inner box 15 is the opening 8 of the refrigerator compartment 4A. An ice making room 4B, a variable temperature room 4C, a first freezing room 4D, and a second freezing room 4E are formed inside the freezing inner box 16. The opening 13A of the freezer inner box 16 is divided into the respective openings 8 of the ice making room 4B, the variable temperature chamber 4C, the first freezing room 4D, and the second freezing room 4E.

冷凍内箱16内には、上下方向Zに薄く水平方向Hに沿う板状の仕切部材17と、左右方向Xに薄く前後上下に延びる板状の仕切部材18とが設けられる。仕切部材17は、冷凍内箱16の左右方向Xにおける両側壁の間に架設された状態で、製氷室4Bおよび変温室4Cと第1冷凍室4Dとの間に配置される。これにより、仕切部材17は、上下方向Zに隣り合う製氷室4Bと第1冷凍室4Dとの間を仕切り、かつ、上下方向Zに隣り合う変温室4Cと第1冷凍室4Dとの間を仕切る(図2参照)。仕切部材18は、仕切部材17の左右方向Xにおける略中央部と冷凍内箱16の上壁16Aとの間に架設された状態で、製氷室4Bと変温室4Cとの間に配置される。これにより、仕切部材18は、左右方向Xに隣り合う製氷室4Bと変温室4Cとの間を仕切る(図2参照)。また、冷凍内箱16内には、第1冷凍室4Dと第2冷凍室4Eとの間を仕切る仕切部材19が設けられる。本体2において仕切部材19から前方Y1に間隔を隔てた位置には、左右方向Xに細長い柱状の仕切部材21が設けられる。仕切部材21と仕切部材19とは、隣り合う第1冷凍室4Dと第2冷凍室4Eとの間を仕切る。ただし、第1冷凍室4Dと第2冷凍室4Eとの間は仕切部材19および21によって完全に遮断された訳ではなく、第1冷凍室4Dと第2冷凍室4Eとは互いに連通した状態にある。   A plate-like partition member 17 that is thin in the up-down direction Z and extends in the horizontal direction H and a plate-like partition member 18 that is thin in the left-right direction X and extends in the front-rear and up-down directions are provided in the freezer inner box 16. The partition member 17 is disposed between the ice making room 4B and the variable temperature room 4C and the first freezing room 4D in a state of being laid between both side walls in the left-right direction X of the freezing inner box 16. Thereby, the partition member 17 partitions between the ice making chamber 4B and the first freezing chamber 4D adjacent in the vertical direction Z, and between the variable temperature chamber 4C and the first freezing chamber 4D adjacent in the vertical direction Z. Partition (see FIG. 2). The partition member 18 is disposed between the ice making chamber 4B and the variable temperature chamber 4C in a state of being laid between the substantially central portion of the partition member 17 in the left-right direction X and the upper wall 16A of the freezer inner box 16. Thereby, the partition member 18 partitions between the ice making chamber 4B and the variable temperature chamber 4C which adjoin in the left-right direction X (refer FIG. 2). Further, a partition member 19 that partitions the first freezer compartment 4D and the second freezer compartment 4E is provided in the freezer inner box 16. A columnar partition member 21 elongated in the left-right direction X is provided at a position spaced from the partition member 19 to the front Y1 in the main body 2. Partition member 21 and partition member 19 partition between adjacent first freezer compartment 4D and second freezer compartment 4E. However, the first freezer compartment 4D and the second freezer compartment 4E are not completely shut off by the partition members 19 and 21, and the first freezer compartment 4D and the second freezer compartment 4E are in communication with each other. is there.

冷蔵内箱15および冷凍内箱16は、外箱12内で上下方向Zに隣り合って配置される。冷蔵内箱15の下壁15Aは、冷凍内箱16の上壁16Aに対して隙間を隔てて上方Z1に配置される。下壁15Aおよび上壁16Aの互いの前端部の間には、左右方向Xに延びる板状の連結部20が架設される。これにより、冷蔵内箱15と冷凍内箱16とは、互いに連結された状態にある。   The refrigerated inner box 15 and the frozen inner box 16 are arranged adjacent to each other in the vertical direction Z in the outer box 12. The lower wall 15A of the refrigerated inner box 15 is disposed in the upper Z1 with a gap with respect to the upper wall 16A of the frozen inner box 16. Between the front end portions of the lower wall 15A and the upper wall 16A, a plate-like connecting portion 20 extending in the left-right direction X is installed. Thereby, the refrigerated inner box 15 and the frozen inner box 16 are in a state of being connected to each other.

断熱部材14は、たとえばウレタンで構成される。本体2の製造の際、発泡性ウレタンが、外箱12と内箱13との隙間や、冷蔵内箱15と冷凍内箱16との隙間に注入された後に発泡し、これらの隙間に充填されて断熱部材14となる。断熱部材14により、外箱12と内箱13との間が断熱され、冷蔵内箱15と冷凍内箱16との間が断熱される。また、断熱部材14は、仕切部材17および18のそれぞれが本体2に組み込まれる前の部品の状態のときに、それぞれの内部空間に予め配置される。これにより、製氷室4Bおよび変温室4Cのそれぞれと第1冷凍室4Dとの間が仕切部材17によって断熱され、製氷室4Bと変温室4Cとの間が仕切部材18によって断熱される。なお、仕切部材17および18のそれぞれにおける断熱部材14として、発泡性ウレタンではなく、発泡スチロールの成形品を用いることができる。また、断熱部材14の断面を示すハッチング(図5参照)は、説明の便宜上、図4では省略される。   The heat insulating member 14 is made of urethane, for example. When the main body 2 is manufactured, the foamable urethane foams after being injected into the gap between the outer box 12 and the inner box 13 or the gap between the refrigerated inner box 15 and the frozen inner box 16 and is filled in these gaps. Thus, the heat insulating member 14 is obtained. The heat insulating member 14 insulates between the outer box 12 and the inner box 13 and insulates between the refrigerated inner box 15 and the frozen inner box 16. The heat insulating member 14 is arranged in advance in each internal space when the partition members 17 and 18 are in the state of parts before being incorporated into the main body 2. Thus, the partition member 17 insulates the ice making chamber 4B and the variable temperature chamber 4C from the first freezing chamber 4D, and the partition member 18 insulates the ice making chamber 4B and the variable temperature chamber 4C. In addition, as the heat insulation member 14 in each of the partition members 17 and 18, a foamed polystyrene molded product can be used instead of foaming urethane. Moreover, the hatching (refer FIG. 5) which shows the cross section of the heat insulation member 14 is abbreviate | omitted in FIG. 4 for convenience of explanation.

冷蔵庫1は、イソブタンなどの冷媒を用いた蒸気圧縮式の冷凍回路によって、各収納室4内の物品を冷却するための冷気を発生させる。冷蔵庫1は、この冷凍回路を構成する圧縮機25、流路26、冷却器27、凝縮器29および乾燥器30などを含む。   The refrigerator 1 generates cool air for cooling the articles in each storage chamber 4 by a vapor compression refrigeration circuit using a refrigerant such as isobutane. The refrigerator 1 includes a compressor 25, a flow path 26, a cooler 27, a condenser 29, a dryer 30 and the like that constitute the refrigeration circuit.

圧縮機25には、冷媒を圧縮する部品として公知のものが用いられる。圧縮機25は、本体2の後方Y2の下端部に配置される。流路26は、たとえば金属製のパイプによって構成され、圧縮機25から冷媒を取り出した後に再び圧縮機25に戻す循環流路である。流路26は、図4において点線で示すように本体2および仕切部材17を巡るように配置される。具体的に、流路26は、本体2の断熱部材14の全域や仕切部材17にわたって張り巡らされる。流路26内における冷媒の流れる方向は、点線矢印で示される。   As the compressor 25, a known component for compressing the refrigerant is used. The compressor 25 is disposed at the lower end of the rear Y2 of the main body 2. The flow path 26 is configured by, for example, a metal pipe, and is a circulation flow path that returns the refrigerant to the compressor 25 again after taking out the refrigerant from the compressor 25. The flow path 26 is disposed so as to go around the main body 2 and the partition member 17 as indicated by a dotted line in FIG. Specifically, the flow path 26 is stretched over the entire region of the heat insulating member 14 of the main body 2 and the partition member 17. The direction in which the refrigerant flows in the flow path 26 is indicated by a dotted arrow.

冷却器27は、エバポレータとも呼ばれ、冷却器27には、冷媒を蒸発させる部品として公知のものが用いられる。冷却器27は、冷蔵内箱15と冷凍内箱16とで1つずつ設けられる。冷蔵内箱15の冷却器27を、以下では第1冷却器27Aと呼び、冷凍内箱16の冷却器27を、以下では第2冷却器27Bと呼ぶことにする。第1冷却器27Aおよび第2冷却器27Bは、流路26の途中に設けられる。第1冷却器27Aは、たとえばボックス状の第1冷却室31に収容され、第2冷却器27Bは、たとえばボックス状の第2冷却室32に収容される。第1冷却室31は、冷蔵内箱15内に配置される。第1冷却室31には、出口31Aおよび入口31Bが形成され、出口31Aには、回転駆動されるファン33が設けられる。第2冷却室32は、冷凍内箱16内に配置される。第2冷却室32には、出口32Aおよび入口32Bが形成され、出口32Aには、回転駆動されるファン34が設けられる。   The cooler 27 is also called an evaporator, and a known component is used for the cooler 27 as a component for evaporating the refrigerant. One cooler 27 is provided for each of the refrigerated inner box 15 and the frozen inner box 16. The cooler 27 of the refrigerated inner box 15 is hereinafter referred to as a first cooler 27A, and the cooler 27 of the refrigerated inner box 16 is hereinafter referred to as a second cooler 27B. The first cooler 27 </ b> A and the second cooler 27 </ b> B are provided in the middle of the flow path 26. The first cooler 27A is accommodated in, for example, a box-shaped first cooling chamber 31, and the second cooler 27B is accommodated in, for example, a box-shaped second cooling chamber 32. The first cooling chamber 31 is disposed in the refrigerated inner box 15. The first cooling chamber 31 has an outlet 31A and an inlet 31B, and the outlet 31A is provided with a fan 33 that is rotationally driven. The second cooling chamber 32 is disposed in the freezer inner box 16. The second cooling chamber 32 has an outlet 32A and an inlet 32B, and the outlet 32A is provided with a fan 34 that is rotationally driven.

凝縮器29は、冷媒を凝縮する部品であって、流路26において圧縮機25と冷却器27と間に設けられる。乾燥器30は、冷媒を乾燥させる部品であって、流路26において凝縮器29と冷却器27との間に設けられる。乾燥器30と冷却器27との間における流路26の一部は、キャピラリチューブとして構成される。   The condenser 29 is a component that condenses the refrigerant, and is provided between the compressor 25 and the cooler 27 in the flow path 26. The dryer 30 is a component that dries the refrigerant, and is provided between the condenser 29 and the cooler 27 in the flow path 26. A part of the flow path 26 between the dryer 30 and the cooler 27 is configured as a capillary tube.

冷媒は、圧縮機25によって圧縮されることで、高温高圧のガス冷媒に変化し、その後、凝縮器29を通過する際に放熱しながら液化する。液化した冷媒は、乾燥器30を通過してからキャピラリチューブを通過する際に減圧され、その後、第1冷却器27Aや第2冷却器27Bにおいて蒸発する。ちなみに、流路26には、第1冷却器27Aを経由せずに第2冷却器27Bにショートカットさせる分岐路26Aが設けられる。そのため、キャピラリチューブで減圧された冷媒の一部は、点線矢印A1で示すように、分岐路26Aを通って第2冷却器27Bに直接向かう。   The refrigerant is compressed into a high-temperature and high-pressure gas refrigerant by being compressed by the compressor 25, and then liquefies while dissipating heat when passing through the condenser 29. The liquefied refrigerant is decompressed when passing through the dryer 30 and then through the capillary tube, and then evaporates in the first cooler 27A and the second cooler 27B. Incidentally, the flow path 26 is provided with a branch path 26A that is shortcutted to the second cooler 27B without passing through the first cooler 27A. Therefore, a part of the refrigerant decompressed by the capillary tube goes directly to the second cooler 27B through the branch path 26A as indicated by a dotted arrow A1.

第1冷却器27Aにおいて冷媒が蒸発する際に、第1冷却室31内における第1冷却器27Aの周囲の空気が冷却されて冷気となる。第1冷却室31内の冷気は、回転するファン33によって出口31Aから第1冷却室31の外に押し出され、実線矢印で示すように、冷蔵内箱15の冷蔵室4A内を流れた後に入口31Bから第1冷却室31内に戻り、第1冷却器27Aによって再び冷却される。冷気は、ファン33の回転中は常に冷蔵室4Aと第1冷却室31との間で循環し、冷蔵室4A内の物品を冷却する。このように、ファン33は、回転駆動されることによって第1冷却器27Aの周囲の冷気を冷蔵室4Aへ送り込む。   When the refrigerant evaporates in the first cooler 27A, the air around the first cooler 27A in the first cooling chamber 31 is cooled to become cool air. The cold air in the first cooling chamber 31 is pushed out of the first cooling chamber 31 from the outlet 31A by the rotating fan 33 and flows through the refrigerating chamber 4A of the refrigerating inner box 15 as indicated by the solid line arrow. It returns to the 1st cooling chamber 31 from 31B, and is cooled again by the 1st cooler 27A. While the fan 33 is rotating, the cold air circulates between the refrigerating room 4A and the first cooling room 31 to cool the articles in the refrigerating room 4A. In this way, the fan 33 is driven to rotate to feed the cool air around the first cooler 27A into the refrigerating chamber 4A.

第2冷却器27Bにおいて冷媒が蒸発する際に、第2冷却室32内における第2冷却器27Bの周囲の空気が冷却されて冷気となる。第2冷却室32内の冷気は、回転するファン34によって出口32Aから第2冷却室32の外に押し出され、1点鎖線の矢印で示すように、冷凍内箱16の第1冷凍室4D内および第2冷凍室4E内を流れた後に入口32Bから第2冷却室32内に戻り、第2冷却器27Bによって再び冷却される。このように、ファン34は、回転駆動されることによって第2冷却器27Bの周囲の冷気を第1冷凍室4Dや第2冷凍室4Eへ送り込む。冷気は、ファン34の回転中は常に第1冷凍室4Dおよび第2冷凍室4Eと第2冷却室32との間で循環し、第1冷凍室4Dおよび第2冷凍室4E内の物品を冷却する。冷凍内箱16内における冷気の流量は、冷蔵内箱15内における冷気の流量よりも多くなるように設定されるので、冷凍内箱16内の物品は冷凍保存される。   When the refrigerant evaporates in the second cooler 27B, the air around the second cooler 27B in the second cooling chamber 32 is cooled to become cool air. The cold air in the second cooling chamber 32 is pushed out of the second cooling chamber 32 from the outlet 32A by the rotating fan 34, and as shown by the one-dot chain line arrow, in the first freezing chamber 4D of the freezing inner box 16 Then, after flowing through the second freezing chamber 4E, it returns from the inlet 32B into the second cooling chamber 32 and is cooled again by the second cooler 27B. In this way, the fan 34 is driven to rotate to feed the cool air around the second cooler 27B into the first freezer compartment 4D and the second freezer compartment 4E. During the rotation of the fan 34, the cold air circulates between the first freezing chamber 4D and the second freezing chamber 4E and the second cooling chamber 32 to cool the articles in the first freezing chamber 4D and the second freezing chamber 4E. To do. Since the flow rate of the cold air in the freezer inner box 16 is set to be larger than the flow rate of the cold air in the refrigerating inner box 15, the articles in the freezer inner box 16 are stored frozen.

製氷室4B(図2参照)と第1冷凍室4Dとは常に連通した状態にあるので、第1冷凍室4D内の冷気は、ファン34の回転中は常に製氷室4B内にも流れ込む。これにより、製氷室4Bにおける氷の生成や保存が実現される。   Since the ice making room 4B (see FIG. 2) and the first freezing room 4D are always in communication, the cold air in the first freezing room 4D always flows into the ice making room 4B while the fan 34 is rotating. Thereby, the production | generation and preservation | save of ice in the ice making chamber 4B are implement | achieved.

一方、変温室4Cと第1冷凍室4Dとは、仕切部材17の後端部を上下方向Zに貫通した貫通穴17Aを介して連通した状態にあるが、貫通穴17Aは、ダンパと呼ばれる回動可能な板状の開閉部材35によって開閉される。そのため、実線で示すように開閉部材35が水平方向Hに沿った姿勢で貫通穴17Aを閉じた状態では、変温室4Cと第1冷凍室4Dとの間が遮断されるので、第1冷凍室4D内の冷気が変温室4C内に流れ込むことはない。一方、点線で示すように開閉部材35が上方Z1へ回動して貫通穴17Aを開いた状態では、変温室4Cと第1冷凍室4Dとの間が連通するので、第1冷凍室4D内の冷気は、2点鎖線の矢印で示すように、貫通穴17Aを通過して変温室4C内に流れ込み、変温室4C内の物品を冷却する。開閉部材35の開閉時間を変化させて貫通穴17Aの開き具合を調整すると、貫通穴17Aから変温室4Cへ向かう冷気の流量が調整される。これにより、変温室4Cの室温を任意に設定できる。   On the other hand, the variable temperature chamber 4C and the first freezer compartment 4D are in communication with each other through a through hole 17A penetrating the rear end of the partition member 17 in the vertical direction Z. The through hole 17A is a circuit called a damper. It is opened and closed by a movable plate-like opening and closing member 35. Therefore, when the opening / closing member 35 closes the through hole 17A in the posture along the horizontal direction H as shown by the solid line, the temperature between the variable temperature chamber 4C and the first freezing room 4D is blocked, so the first freezing room The cold air in 4D does not flow into the temperature changing room 4C. On the other hand, in the state where the opening / closing member 35 is rotated upward Z1 and the through hole 17A is opened as shown by the dotted line, the temperature changing chamber 4C and the first freezer compartment 4D communicate with each other. As shown by the two-dot chain line arrow, the cold air flows through the through-hole 17A and flows into the variable temperature chamber 4C to cool the articles in the variable temperature chamber 4C. When the opening / closing time of the opening / closing member 35 is changed to adjust the opening degree of the through hole 17A, the flow rate of the cold air from the through hole 17A toward the variable temperature chamber 4C is adjusted. Thereby, the room temperature of the variable temperature room 4C can be set arbitrarily.

以上のように第1冷却器27Aや第2冷却器27Bにおいて蒸発した冷媒は、流路26を引き続き流れて圧縮機25に戻り、圧縮機25によって再び圧縮される。つまり、冷媒は、流路26内を流れることによって圧縮機25と冷却器27との間で循環しながら、圧縮、放熱、減圧および蒸発を繰り返す。   As described above, the refrigerant evaporated in the first cooler 27 </ b> A and the second cooler 27 </ b> B continues to flow through the flow path 26, returns to the compressor 25, and is compressed again by the compressor 25. That is, the refrigerant repeats compression, heat dissipation, decompression, and evaporation while circulating between the compressor 25 and the cooler 27 by flowing in the flow path 26.

第2冷却室32の第2冷却器27Bは、冷凍用の冷気を生成することから、第2冷凍器28の表面には霜が発生し得る。そこで、第2冷却室32には、第2冷凍器28の表面に付着した霜を除去するための除霜部材としての除霜ヒータ36が設けられる。除霜ヒータ36が通電されて発熱することによって、第2冷却器27Bの表面の霜が溶けて水となって流れ落ちる。たとえば、本体2の下端部には、上方Z1へ開放された蒸発皿37が設けられる。第2冷却器27Bの表面から流れ落ちた水は、第2冷却室32から下方Z2へ延びて蒸発皿37につながった水路38(図5参照)を通って、蒸発皿37に溜まる。蒸発皿37に溜まった水は、圧縮機25によって高温となった冷媒や流路26の熱によって蒸発する。なお、除霜ヒータ36と同様の機能を有する除霜ヒータ(図示せず)が第1冷却室31にも設けられる。   Since the second cooler 27 </ b> B of the second cooling chamber 32 generates cold air for freezing, frost can be generated on the surface of the second freezer 28. Therefore, the second cooling chamber 32 is provided with a defrost heater 36 as a defrosting member for removing frost attached to the surface of the second refrigerator 28. When the defrost heater 36 is energized and generates heat, the frost on the surface of the second cooler 27B melts and flows down as water. For example, an evaporating dish 37 opened to the upper side Z <b> 1 is provided at the lower end of the main body 2. The water that has flowed down from the surface of the second cooler 27 </ b> B accumulates in the evaporating dish 37 through a water channel 38 (see FIG. 5) that extends from the second cooling chamber 32 to the lower Z <b> 2 and is connected to the evaporating dish 37. The water accumulated in the evaporating dish 37 evaporates due to the refrigerant that has become high temperature by the compressor 25 and the heat of the flow path 26. A defrost heater (not shown) having the same function as the defrost heater 36 is also provided in the first cooling chamber 31.

冷蔵庫1の電気的構成を示すブロック図である図6を参照して、冷蔵庫1は、前述した電気部品として、前述した圧縮機25および除霜ヒータ36の他に、ファン駆動モータ41と、ダンパ切換モータ42と、温度センサ43とを含む。ファン駆動モータ41は、ファン33および34のそれぞれに設けられ、対応するファンを回転駆動させる。ダンパ切換モータ42は、開閉部材35を開閉させる。温度センサ43は、各収納室4に設けられ、対応する収納室4の室温を検知する。制御部11は、これらの電気部品に電気的に接続され、圧縮機25、除霜ヒータ36、ファン駆動モータ41およびダンパ切換モータ42の動作を制御したり、温度センサ43の検知結果の入力を受け付けたりする。   Referring to FIG. 6, which is a block diagram showing the electrical configuration of the refrigerator 1, the refrigerator 1 includes a fan drive motor 41 and a damper in addition to the compressor 25 and the defrosting heater 36 described above as the above-described electrical components. A switching motor 42 and a temperature sensor 43 are included. The fan drive motor 41 is provided in each of the fans 33 and 34, and rotates the corresponding fan. The damper switching motor 42 opens and closes the opening / closing member 35. The temperature sensor 43 is provided in each storage chamber 4 and detects the room temperature of the corresponding storage chamber 4. The control unit 11 is electrically connected to these electrical components, controls the operation of the compressor 25, the defrost heater 36, the fan drive motor 41 and the damper switching motor 42, and inputs the detection result of the temperature sensor 43. Or accept.

以上が冷蔵庫1の概要であり、以下では、冷却器27およびその周辺の構成について詳しく説明する。なお、以下では、冷却器27のうち、冷凍内箱16に配置される第2冷却器27Bについて説明するが、以下の構成は、冷蔵内箱15に配置される第1冷却器27Aにも適用可能である。   The above is the outline of the refrigerator 1, and the configuration of the cooler 27 and its periphery will be described in detail below. In the following description, among the coolers 27, the second cooler 27B disposed in the refrigerated inner box 16 will be described. However, the following configuration also applies to the first cooler 27A disposed in the refrigerated inner box 15. Is possible.

冷蔵庫1の本体2の平断面図である図7を参照して、冷凍内箱16の後方Y2の側壁を構成する側壁部である後壁16Bには、その前側面部から後方Y2に窪んだ凹部16Cが設けられる。冷蔵庫1は、凹部16Cを前方Y1から塞ぐ冷却ユニット50を含む。冷却ユニット50の分解斜視図である図8を参照して、冷却ユニット50は、前述した第2冷却器27Bと、流路26の一部と、除霜ヒータ36と、第1取付部材51と、第2取付部材52と、カバー部材53とを含む。   Referring to FIG. 7 which is a plan sectional view of the main body 2 of the refrigerator 1, the rear wall 16B which is a side wall portion constituting the rear Y2 side wall of the freezing inner box 16 is recessed from the front side surface to the rear Y2. A recess 16C is provided. The refrigerator 1 includes a cooling unit 50 that closes the recess 16C from the front Y1. Referring to FIG. 8, which is an exploded perspective view of the cooling unit 50, the cooling unit 50 includes the second cooler 27 </ b> B, a part of the flow path 26, the defrost heater 36, the first attachment member 51, and the like. The 2nd attachment member 52 and the cover member 53 are included.

第1取付部材51、第2冷却器27Bおよび除霜ヒータ36の斜視図である図9を参照して、第2冷却器27Bは、左右一対の側板55と、パイプ56と、フィン57とを含む。一対の側板55は、左右方向Xに薄く上下方向Zに長手の板状であり、左右方向Xに間隔を隔てて対向配置される。   Referring to FIG. 9 which is a perspective view of the first mounting member 51, the second cooler 27B, and the defrost heater 36, the second cooler 27B includes a pair of left and right side plates 55, pipes 56, and fins 57. Including. The pair of side plates 55 is a plate shape that is thin in the left-right direction X and is long in the up-down direction Z, and is opposed to the left-right direction X with an interval.

パイプ56は、流路26の一部である。つまり、パイプ56は、流路26において第2冷却器27Bを構成する部分である。そのため、流路26を流れる冷媒は、パイプ56も流れる。パイプ56は、一対の側板55を交互に貫通するように蛇行しながら下方Z2へ延び、その後、一対の側板55を交互に貫通するように蛇行しながら上方Z1へ延びる。そのため、パイプ56は、左右方向Xに沿って直線状に延びる複数の直線部分56Aと、Uターンするように湾曲した複数の湾曲部分56Bとを含む。直線部分56Aは、たとえば、上下6列で前後2列となるように、合計で12本存在し、これらの直線部分56Aは、平行に配置される。湾曲部分56Bは、一対の側板55のそれぞれよりも左右方向Xにおける外側に配置される。それぞれの湾曲部分56Bは、隣り合う一対のパイプ56の左端部同士や右端部同士を連結する。   The pipe 56 is a part of the flow path 26. That is, the pipe 56 is a part constituting the second cooler 27 </ b> B in the flow path 26. Therefore, the refrigerant flowing through the flow path 26 also flows through the pipe 56. The pipe 56 extends downward Z2 while meandering so as to alternately pass through the pair of side plates 55, and then extends upward Z1 while meandering so as to alternately pass through the pair of side plates 55. Therefore, the pipe 56 includes a plurality of linear portions 56A that extend linearly along the left-right direction X, and a plurality of curved portions 56B that are curved to make a U-turn. There are twelve straight line portions 56A in total, for example, six rows in the upper and lower rows and two rows in the front and rear, and these straight line portions 56A are arranged in parallel. The curved portion 56 </ b> B is disposed outside the pair of side plates 55 in the left-right direction X. Each curved portion 56 </ b> B connects the left ends and the right ends of a pair of adjacent pipes 56.

図9において右方X2の側板55の上端部から上方Z1に引き出された部分は、流路26の一部である。この部分は、右方X2の側板55の上端部のパイプ56から連続して上方Z1へ延びた後に下方Z2へ折れ曲がった第1部分26Bと、第1部分26Bの下端部から最上位の直線部分56Aよりも上方Z1の位置で水平方向Hに沿って左方X1へ延びる第2部分26Cと、第2部分26Cの左端部から上方Z1へ延びる第3部分26Dとを含む。フィン57は、左右方向Xに薄い略矩形の小片状であり、多数のフィン57が左右方向Xに重なった状態で、一対の側板55の間に配置される。左右方向Xに重なった多数のフィン57の組は、パイプ56の直線部分55Aの上下の列と同じ数(ここでは6つ)だけ存在する。それぞれの組のフィン57は、前後に並ぶ2つの直線部分56Aによって串刺しにされた状態にある。   In FIG. 9, the part drawn upward Z <b> 1 from the upper end portion of the right side X <b> 2 side plate 55 is a part of the channel 26. This portion includes a first portion 26B that continuously extends from the pipe 56 at the upper end portion of the right side X2 side plate 55 to the upper Z1 and then bends downward Z2, and a linear portion that is the uppermost from the lower end portion of the first portion 26B. It includes a second portion 26C extending to the left X1 along the horizontal direction H at a position Z1 above 56A, and a third portion 26D extending from the left end of the second portion 26C to the top Z1. The fins 57 are small rectangular pieces that are thin in the left-right direction X, and are arranged between the pair of side plates 55 in a state where a large number of fins 57 overlap in the left-right direction X. There are as many sets of fins 57 that are overlapped in the left-right direction X as many as the upper and lower rows of the straight portion 55A of the pipe 56 (here, six). Each pair of fins 57 is in a state of being skewered by two linear portions 56A arranged in the front-rear direction.

第2冷却器27Bのパイプ56には、低温低圧の冷媒が流れる。その際、直線部分56Aおよびフィン57の周囲の空気と冷媒との間で熱交換が行われる。これにより、パイプ56内の冷媒が蒸発し、この空気が冷却されて冷気となる。   Low-temperature and low-pressure refrigerant flows through the pipe 56 of the second cooler 27B. At that time, heat is exchanged between the air around the straight portions 56A and the fins 57 and the refrigerant. As a result, the refrigerant in the pipe 56 evaporates, and this air is cooled to cool air.

除霜ヒータ36は、左右方向Xに細長いスティック状に形成される。除霜ヒータ36の左右方向Xにおける両端部には、除霜ヒータ36に給電するための電線58が接続される。   The defrost heater 36 is formed in a stick shape elongated in the left-right direction X. Electric wires 58 for supplying power to the defrost heater 36 are connected to both ends in the left-right direction X of the defrost heater 36.

第1取付部材51は、前後方向Yに薄く、左右方向Xに長手の略長方形の板状に形成される。第1取付部材51の前面部の上端部において左方X1に偏った位置には、前方Y1へ向けて突出する円柱状の突出部60が1つ設けられる。突出部60における円形状の前端面60Aは、上下左右に沿う平坦面であり、前端面60Aの円中心位置には、後方Y2へ延びるねじ穴60Bが形成される。   The first mounting member 51 is formed in a substantially rectangular plate shape that is thin in the front-rear direction Y and long in the left-right direction X. One cylindrical projecting portion 60 projecting toward the front Y1 is provided at a position deviated to the left X1 at the upper end portion of the front surface portion of the first mounting member 51. The circular front end surface 60A of the projecting portion 60 is a flat surface extending vertically and horizontally, and a screw hole 60B extending to the rear Y2 is formed at the center of the circle of the front end surface 60A.

第1取付部材51の前面部の右端部において上方Z1へ偏った位置には、第1支持部61が1つ設けられる。第1支持部61は、左右方向Xに薄く、左右方向Xから見てリング状であり、第1取付部材51の前面部から前方Y1へ突出して設けられる。第1支持部61の上面部および下面部のそれぞれには、窪み61Aが設けられる。第1支持部61の上面部の窪み61Aは、下方Z2へ窪みつつ第1支持部61を左右方向Xに貫通する。第1支持部61の上面部において窪み61Aに後方Y2から隣接する位置には、上方Z1へ突出する凸部61Bが設けられる。第1支持部61の下面部の窪み61Aは、上方Z1へ窪みつつ第1支持部61を左右方向Xに貫通する。第1支持部61の下面部において窪み61Aに後方Y2から隣接する位置には、下方Z2へ突出する凸部61Bが設けられる。   One first support portion 61 is provided at a position deviated upward Z1 at the right end portion of the front surface portion of the first mounting member 51. The first support portion 61 is thin in the left-right direction X, has a ring shape when viewed from the left-right direction X, and is provided so as to protrude from the front surface portion of the first mounting member 51 to the front Y1. A recess 61 </ b> A is provided in each of the upper surface portion and the lower surface portion of the first support portion 61. The depression 61A on the upper surface portion of the first support portion 61 penetrates the first support portion 61 in the left-right direction X while being depressed downward Z2. A convex portion 61B that protrudes upward Z1 is provided at a position adjacent to the recess 61A from the rear Y2 on the upper surface portion of the first support portion 61. The depression 61A on the lower surface portion of the first support portion 61 penetrates the first support portion 61 in the left-right direction X while being depressed upward Z1. A convex portion 61B that protrudes downward Z2 is provided at a position adjacent to the recess 61A from the rear Y2 in the lower surface portion of the first support portion 61.

第1取付部材51の前面部における左端部および右端部のそれぞれには、第2支持部62が1つずつ設けられる。それぞれの第2支持部62は、第1取付部材51の左右方向Xにおける外側へ向けて膨出する略半円筒の袋状の第1部分62Aと、第1部分62Aの上端部から当該外側へ向けて上方Z1へ傾斜して延びる板状の第2部分62Bとを含む。第1部分62Aの内部空間62Cは、第1部分62Aと相似する略半円筒状に形成され、第1取付部材51の左右方向Xにおける内側へ向けて開放される。左右の第2支持部62は、第1取付部材51の上下方向Zにおける途中位置に配置されるが、上下方向Zにおけるそれぞれの位置は、同じでなくてもよい。右方X2の第2支持部62は、第1支持部61よりも下方Z2に位置する。   One second support portion 62 is provided at each of the left end portion and the right end portion of the front surface portion of the first mounting member 51. Each of the second support portions 62 includes a substantially semi-cylindrical bag-shaped first portion 62A that bulges outward in the left-right direction X of the first mounting member 51, and the upper end portion of the first portion 62A to the outside. And a plate-like second portion 62B extending obliquely upward Z1. The internal space 62C of the first portion 62A is formed in a substantially semi-cylindrical shape similar to the first portion 62A, and is opened toward the inner side in the left-right direction X of the first attachment member 51. The left and right second support portions 62 are disposed at midway positions in the vertical direction Z of the first mounting member 51, but the positions in the vertical direction Z may not be the same. The second support portion 62 on the right side X2 is located below the first support portion 61 in the lower Z2.

第1取付部材51の前面部における左端部および右端部のそれぞれの下端部には、第3支持部63が1つずつ設けられる。それぞれの第3支持部63は、左右方向Xに薄く、左右方向Xから見てリング状であり、第1取付部材51の前面部から前方Y1および下方Z2へ突出して設けられる。リング状の第3支持部63には、その内側縁によって縁取られる貫通穴63Aが形成される。貫通穴63Aは、第3支持部63を左右方向Xに貫通する。   One third support portion 63 is provided at each lower end portion of the left end portion and the right end portion of the front surface portion of the first mounting member 51. Each of the third support portions 63 is thin in the left-right direction X, has a ring shape when viewed from the left-right direction X, and is provided to protrude from the front surface portion of the first mounting member 51 to the front Y1 and the lower Z2. The ring-shaped third support portion 63 is formed with a through hole 63A that is bordered by the inner edge thereof. The through hole 63A penetrates the third support part 63 in the left-right direction X.

第1取付部材51は、冷凍内箱16の後壁16Bの凹部16Cの底16Dに沿った状態で、ねじなどによって前方Y1から後壁16Bに取り付けられる(図7参照)。第2冷却器27Bおよび除霜ヒータ36は、第1取付部材51の前面部に対して前方Y1から取り付けられる。第2冷却器27Bおよび除霜ヒータ36が第1取付部材51に取り付けられた状態の正面図である図10を参照して、第1取付部材51では、突出部60が、流路26における第2冷却器27Bの周囲の部分である第2部分26Cの真上を前後に横切るように配置される。   The first attachment member 51 is attached to the rear wall 16B from the front Y1 with a screw or the like in a state along the bottom 16D of the recess 16C of the rear wall 16B of the refrigerated inner box 16 (see FIG. 7). The second cooler 27 </ b> B and the defrost heater 36 are attached to the front surface portion of the first attachment member 51 from the front Y <b> 1. Referring to FIG. 10, which is a front view of the state in which the second cooler 27 </ b> B and the defrost heater 36 are attached to the first attachment member 51, in the first attachment member 51, the protruding portion 60 is the first in the flow path 26. It arrange | positions so that it may cross | intersect right above the 2nd part 26C which is a surrounding part of 2 cooler 27B.

また、第1取付部材51では、第1支持部61が、第2冷却器27Bのパイプ56における複数の直線部分56Aのうち、上下に隣接して平行に延びる一対の直線部分56Aの間に差し込まれる。図10のB−B矢視断面図である図11を参照して、これらの一対の直線部分56Aのうち、上方Z1の直線部分56Aは、第1支持部61における上方Z1の窪み61Aに上方Z1から嵌り、下方Z2の直線部分56Aは、第1支持部61における下方Z2の窪み61Aに下方Z2から嵌る。第1支持部61では、それぞれの窪み61Aの後方Y2の凸部61Bが直線部分56Aの後方Y2に位置するので、直線部分56Aが窪み61Aから後方Y2へ外れることが防止される。   Further, in the first mounting member 51, the first support portion 61 is inserted between a pair of straight portions 56A extending in parallel adjacently in the vertical direction among the plurality of straight portions 56A in the pipe 56 of the second cooler 27B. It is. Referring to FIG. 11, which is a cross-sectional view taken along the line B-B in FIG. 10, among these pair of straight portions 56 </ b> A, the straight portion 56 </ b> A of the upper Z1 The straight portion 56 </ b> A of the lower Z <b> 2 fits from the lower Z <b> 2 in the first support portion 61 from the lower Z <b> 2. In the first support portion 61, the convex portion 61B of the rear Y2 of each recess 61A is located at the rear Y2 of the straight portion 56A, so that the straight portion 56A is prevented from coming off from the recess 61A to the rear Y2.

第1支持部61は、これら一対の直線部分56Aの上下の間隔Kを広げるように、これら一対の直線部分56Aの間に圧入された状態にある。これにより、パイプ56は第1支持部61によって支持される。このように隣り合うパイプ56の間に第1支持部61を圧入する構成であれば、パイプ56が第1支持部61から外れにくくなるので、パイプ56を含む冷却器27を第1取付部材51に強固に取り付けることができるし、取り付け後の冷却器27の位置を安定させることができる。そのため、冷却器27を第1取付部材51に取り付けた後に流路26の第3部分26D(図10参照)を他の流路26に溶接する作業などにおいて、パイプ56が第1支持部61から外れることを防止できる。また、第1支持部61を一対の直線部分56Aの間に圧入するだけの容易な作業によって、パイプ56を第1支持部61に連結することができる。   The first support portion 61 is in a state of being press-fitted between the pair of linear portions 56A so as to increase the vertical distance K between the pair of linear portions 56A. Thereby, the pipe 56 is supported by the first support portion 61. If the first support portion 61 is press-fitted between the adjacent pipes 56 in this way, the pipe 56 is unlikely to be detached from the first support portion 61, so the cooler 27 including the pipe 56 is connected to the first mounting member 51. The position of the cooler 27 after the attachment can be stabilized. Therefore, after the cooler 27 is attached to the first attachment member 51, the pipe 56 is connected to the first support portion 61 in the operation of welding the third portion 26 </ b> D (see FIG. 10) of the flow passage 26 to the other flow passage 26. It can be prevented from coming off. Further, the pipe 56 can be connected to the first support portion 61 by an easy operation of simply press-fitting the first support portion 61 between the pair of linear portions 56A.

図10を参照して、第1取付部材51では、左右の第2支持部62の第1部分62Aの内部空間62Cに、第2冷却器27Bのパイプ56における左右の湾曲部分56Bが1つずつ収容される。それぞれの第1部分62Aは、湾曲部分56Bを、左右方向Xにおける外側から包み込んで支持する。これにより、湾曲部分56Bが第2支持部62から外れにくくなるので、パイプ56を含む冷却器27を第1取付部材51に強固に取り付けることができる。   Referring to FIG. 10, in the first mounting member 51, the left and right curved portions 56 </ b> B of the pipe 56 of the second cooler 27 </ b> B are provided one by one in the internal space 62 </ b> C of the first portion 62 </ b> A of the left and right second support portions 62. Be contained. Each first portion 62A supports the curved portion 56B by wrapping it from the outside in the left-right direction X. Accordingly, the curved portion 56 </ b> B is unlikely to be detached from the second support portion 62, so that the cooler 27 including the pipe 56 can be firmly attached to the first attachment member 51.

また、湾曲部分56Bが第2支持部62によって覆われるので、これから冷却するために直線部分56Aに導きたい空気が湾曲部分56B側、詳しくは、冷凍内箱16の後壁16Bの凹部16Cと第2冷却器27Bとの左右の隙間64(後述する図13参照)を通過することで効率的に冷却されなくなることを抑制できる。ちなみに、この隙間64は、第2冷却器27Bでの熱交換に不要な部分である。よって、これから冷却される空気を効果的に直線部分56Aに導いて直線部分56Aの周囲で冷却できるので、冷却効率の一層の向上を図れる。   In addition, since the curved portion 56B is covered by the second support portion 62, the air to be guided to the straight portion 56A for cooling from now on, the curved portion 56B side, more specifically, the concave portion 16C of the rear wall 16B of the freezer inner box 16 and the second Passing through the left and right gaps 64 (see FIG. 13 to be described later) with the two coolers 27B can be prevented from being efficiently cooled. Incidentally, the gap 64 is a portion unnecessary for heat exchange in the second cooler 27B. Therefore, since the air to be cooled can be effectively guided to the straight portion 56A and cooled around the straight portion 56A, the cooling efficiency can be further improved.

また、それぞれの第2支持部62では、第2部分62Bが、その真上に位置する湾曲部分56Bに下方Z2から対向することにより、この湾曲部分56Bが下方Z2にずれることを防止する。   Moreover, in each 2nd support part 62, the 2nd part 62B opposes the curved part 56B located right above from the lower Z2, and this curved part 56B is prevented from shifting | deviating to the downward Z2.

除霜ヒータ36では、左端部が、除霜ヒータ36の長手方向である左右方向Xにおける右方X2から、第1取付部材51における左方X1の第3支持部63の貫通穴63Aに差し込まれる。同様に、除霜ヒータ36の右端部が、左右方向Xにおける左方X1から、第1取付部材51における右方X2の第3支持部63の貫通穴63Aに差し込まれる。これにより、除霜ヒータ36は、左右の第3支持部63の間に架設された状態で、これらの第3支持部63によって支持され、上下前後にずれないように第1取付部材51に強固に取り付けられる。   In the defrost heater 36, the left end portion is inserted into the through hole 63 </ b> A of the third support portion 63 on the left side X <b> 1 in the first mounting member 51 from the right side X <b> 2 in the left-right direction X that is the longitudinal direction of the defrost heater 36. . Similarly, the right end portion of the defrost heater 36 is inserted from the left side X1 in the left-right direction X into the through hole 63A of the third support portion 63 on the right side X2 in the first mounting member 51. Thereby, the defrost heater 36 is supported by these 3rd support parts 63 in the state constructed between the 3rd support parts 63 on either side, and is firmly attached to the 1st attachment member 51 so that it may not shift | deviate up and down and back and forth. Attached to.

第1取付部材に取り付けられた第2冷却器27Bおよび除霜ヒータ36は、冷凍内箱16の後壁16Bの凹部16Cに収容される(図7参照)。   The 2nd cooler 27B and the defrost heater 36 which were attached to the 1st attachment member are accommodated in the recessed part 16C of the rear wall 16B of the freezer inner box 16 (refer FIG. 7).

次に、図8を参照して、第2取付部材52およびカバー部材53について説明する。第2取付部材52は、前述した第2冷却室32(図4参照)の一部を構成する。第2取付部材52は、前方Y1から見て略矩形状に形成されて上下方向Zに延びる縦板状の本体部52Aと、本体部52Aの下端から前方Y1へ水平に延びた後に下方Z2へ傾斜した延設部52Bとを含む。本体部52Aの略上半分の左右方向Xにおける中央には、第2冷却室32の出口32Aが形成される。出口32Aは、本体部52Aを前後方向Yに貫通する。出口32Aには、前述したようにファン34が設けられ、ファン34は、第2取付部材52の本体部52Aに取り付けられる。ファン34は、本体部52Aとは別の部品として出口32Aに嵌め込まれて出口32A内に延びる支持部68と、支持部68に取り付けられたファン駆動モータ41とともに1つの部品を構成する。ファン34は、ファン駆動モータ41の出力軸に連結されることにより、ファン駆動モータ41を介して支持部68によって支持される。本体部52Aにおいて出口32Aに下方Z2から隣接する位置には、前方Y1へ突出した突出部52Dが設けられる。突出部52Dは、中空の凸部であり、突出部52Dの前端部の前端面には、挿通穴52Eが形成され、挿通穴52Eは、本体部52Aの前方Y1および後方Y2の両方に露出される。本体部52Aの左右の両端縁や上端縁には、左右方向Xにおける外側へ突出する爪状の係合部52Fが複数設けられる。   Next, the second attachment member 52 and the cover member 53 will be described with reference to FIG. The 2nd attachment member 52 comprises a part of 2nd cooling chamber 32 (refer FIG. 4) mentioned above. The second mounting member 52 is formed in a substantially rectangular shape when viewed from the front Y1 and extends in the vertical direction Z. The second mounting member 52 extends horizontally from the lower end of the main body 52A to the front Y1 and then moves downward Z2. And an inclined extending portion 52B. An outlet 32A of the second cooling chamber 32 is formed at the center in the left-right direction X of the substantially upper half of the main body 52A. The outlet 32A penetrates the main body 52A in the front-rear direction Y. As described above, the fan 34 is provided at the outlet 32 </ b> A, and the fan 34 is attached to the main body 52 </ b> A of the second attachment member 52. The fan 34 constitutes one part together with a support part 68 that is fitted into the outlet 32A and extends into the outlet 32A as a part different from the main body part 52A, and the fan drive motor 41 attached to the support part 68. The fan 34 is supported by the support portion 68 via the fan drive motor 41 by being connected to the output shaft of the fan drive motor 41. In the main body 52A, a protrusion 52D that protrudes forward Y1 is provided at a position adjacent to the outlet 32A from below the lower Z2. The protrusion 52D is a hollow protrusion, and an insertion hole 52E is formed in the front end surface of the front end of the protrusion 52D. The insertion hole 52E is exposed to both the front Y1 and the rear Y2 of the main body 52A. The A plurality of claw-like engaging portions 52F projecting outward in the left-right direction X are provided at the left and right end edges and upper end edge of the main body 52A.

カバー部材53は、前方Y1から見て略矩形状に形成されて上下方向Zに延びる縦板状の本体部53Aと、本体部52Aの下端から前方Y1へ水平に延びる延設部53Bとを含む。前方Y1から見た場合における本体部53Aの略中央には、後方Y2へ凹む略円筒状の凹部53Cが設けられる。凹部53Cの底には、この底を前後方向Yに貫通する挿通穴53Dが形成される(後述する図16を参照)。本体部53Aの左右の両端部は、後方Y2へ略直角に折り曲げられた係合部53Eを構成する。   The cover member 53 includes a vertical plate-like main body portion 53A that is formed in a substantially rectangular shape when viewed from the front Y1 and extends in the vertical direction Z, and an extending portion 53B that extends horizontally from the lower end of the main body portion 52A to the front Y1. . A substantially cylindrical recess 53C that is recessed toward the rear Y2 is provided at the approximate center of the main body 53A when viewed from the front Y1. An insertion hole 53D penetrating the bottom in the front-rear direction Y is formed in the bottom of the recess 53C (see FIG. 16 described later). Both left and right end portions of the main body portion 53A constitute an engaging portion 53E that is bent substantially perpendicularly to the rear Y2.

次に、冷却ユニット50の組み立てについて説明する。前述したように、第1取付部材51は、冷凍内箱16の後壁16Bの凹部16Cの底16Dに沿って配置され、第2冷却器27Bおよび除霜ヒータ36は、第1取付部材51の前面部に取り付けられる(図7参照)。一方、冷却ユニット50における他の部品である第2取付部材52およびカバー部材53は、ねじ65によって第1取付部材51に取り付けられ、図12に示す止具66によって後壁16Bに取り付けられる。図12(a)および(b)は、互いに違う方向から見た止具66の斜視図である。   Next, assembly of the cooling unit 50 will be described. As described above, the first mounting member 51 is disposed along the bottom 16D of the recess 16C of the rear wall 16B of the freezing inner box 16, and the second cooler 27B and the defrosting heater 36 are connected to the first mounting member 51. It is attached to the front part (see FIG. 7). On the other hand, the second attachment member 52 and the cover member 53 which are other components in the cooling unit 50 are attached to the first attachment member 51 by screws 65 and attached to the rear wall 16B by a stopper 66 shown in FIG. FIGS. 12A and 12B are perspective views of the stopper 66 viewed from different directions.

止具66は、前後方向Yに薄く上下方向Zに長い板状のベース部66Aと、ベース部66Aの前側面部から前方Y1に突出する凸部66Bとを有する。凸部66Bは、上下方向Zに長手のブロック状に形成され、前方Y1へ向かうにつれて左右に細くなるように形成される。凸部66Bの上下方向Zにおける途中には、凸部66Bを左右に貫通する貫通穴66Cが形成される。図12(b)における止具66の姿勢を基準として、凸部66Bにおいて上下方向Zにおける貫通穴66Cの両側には、前後方向Yに沿ってベース部66Aおよび凸部66Bの両方を一度に切り欠く切欠き66Dが1つずつ形成される。それぞれの切欠き66Dの内側には、ベース部66Aから連続して前方Y1に延びた後に右方X2に折り返されて後方Y2へ延びる係合部66Eが設けられる。係合部66Eは、上下方向Zから見て、略V字状に形成され、閉脚したり開脚したりするように弾性変形可能である。係合部66Eの先端部66Fは、図12(b)の場合は、係合部66Eの右端部であり、爪状に形成される。図12(a)における凸部66Bの前端部の左側面部は、上下前後に沿って平坦な当接部66Gである。   The stopper 66 has a plate-like base portion 66A that is thin in the front-rear direction Y and long in the vertical direction Z, and a convex portion 66B that protrudes forward Y1 from the front side surface portion of the base portion 66A. The convex portion 66B is formed in a block shape that is long in the up-down direction Z, and is formed to become narrower to the left and right as it goes to the front Y1. In the middle of the convex portion 66B in the vertical direction Z, a through hole 66C that penetrates the convex portion 66B to the left and right is formed. 12B, both the base portion 66A and the convex portion 66B are cut at the same time along the front-rear direction Y on both sides of the through hole 66C in the vertical direction Z in the convex portion 66B with reference to the posture of the stopper 66 in FIG. One notch 66D is formed one by one. Inside each notch 66D, there is provided an engaging portion 66E that extends continuously from the base portion 66A to the front Y1 and then folded back to the right X2 to extend to the rear Y2. The engaging portion 66E is formed in a substantially V shape when viewed in the vertical direction Z, and can be elastically deformed so as to be closed or opened. In the case of FIG. 12B, the distal end portion 66F of the engaging portion 66E is the right end portion of the engaging portion 66E and is formed in a claw shape. The left side surface portion of the front end portion of the convex portion 66B in FIG. 12A is a flat contact portion 66G along the up and down direction.

冷蔵庫1の本体2の下部の正面図である図13を参照して、冷凍内箱16の後壁16Bにおいて、左右方向Xにおける凹部16Cの両側には、貫通穴16Eが上下に並んで2つずつ形成される。この実施形態では、貫通穴16Eは全部で4つ存在し、それぞれの貫通穴16Eは、上下方向Zに細長いスリット状に形成される。前述した止具66は、貫通穴16Eと同数の4つ用いられ、後壁16Bに対して、冷凍内箱16の外側である後方Y2から取り付けられる。それぞれの貫通穴16Eには、対応する止具66の凸部66Bが後方Y2から通され、凸部66Bは、冷凍内箱16の内部に後方Y2から突出する。   Referring to FIG. 13, which is a front view of the lower part of the main body 2 of the refrigerator 1, in the rear wall 16 </ b> B of the freezing inner box 16, two through holes 16 </ b> E are arranged vertically on both sides of the recess 16 </ b> C in the left-right direction X. Formed one by one. In this embodiment, there are a total of four through holes 16E, and each through hole 16E is formed in a slit shape elongated in the vertical direction Z. The above-described stoppers 66 are used in the same number as the through holes 16E, and are attached to the rear wall 16B from the rear Y2 that is the outside of the freezing inner box 16. The projection 66B of the corresponding stopper 66 is passed from the rear Y2 to each through hole 16E, and the projection 66B protrudes from the rear Y2 into the inside of the freezing inner box 16.

それぞれの止具66では、係合部66Eの先端部66Fが、冷凍内箱16の後壁16Bの凹部16Cを向くように配置される。そのため、凹部16Cよりも左方X1の止具66では、係合部66Eの先端部66Fが右方X2を向き、凹部16Cよりも右方X2の止具66では、係合部66Eの先端部66Fが左方X1を向いた状態にある。それぞれの止具66では、ベース部66Aが、後壁16Bにおける貫通穴16Eの周縁部に後方Y2から係合し、係合部66Eの先端部66Fが、当該周縁部に前方Y1から係合するとともに、左右方向Xにおけるいずれかから係合した状態にある(後述する図14も参照)。これにより、止具66は、後壁16Bに対して外れ不能に固定される。   In each stopper 66, the distal end portion 66F of the engaging portion 66E is disposed so as to face the concave portion 16C of the rear wall 16B of the freezing inner box 16. Therefore, in the stopper 66 on the left side X1 from the recessed portion 16C, the distal end portion 66F of the engaging portion 66E faces the right side X2, and in the stopper 66 on the right side X2 from the recessed portion 16C, the distal end portion of the engaging portion 66E. 66F is facing left X1. In each stopper 66, the base portion 66A engages with the peripheral portion of the through hole 16E in the rear wall 16B from the rear Y2, and the tip portion 66F of the engaging portion 66E engages with the peripheral portion from the front Y1. At the same time, it is engaged from either side in the left-right direction X (see also FIG. 14 described later). Thereby, the stopper 66 is fixed to the rear wall 16B so as not to be detached.

図13に示すように、ユニット化された第2冷却器27B、除霜ヒータ36および第1取付部材51が後壁16Bの凹部16Cに収容された状態で、図8に示すように、第2取付部材52およびカバー部材53が、この順番で、第1取付部材51および後壁16Bに対して前方Y1から取り付けられる。第2取付部材52およびカバー部材53の取付が完了した状態が、図7に示される。図7を参照して、第2取付部材52では、本体部52Aが、第1取付部材51に対して前方Y1から対向配置された状態にあり、カバー部材53は、第1取付部材51側の後方Y2とは反対側の前方Y1から第2取付部材52の本体部52Aを覆った状態にある。   As shown in FIG. 8, the unitized second cooler 27B, defrost heater 36, and first attachment member 51 are accommodated in the recess 16C of the rear wall 16B, as shown in FIG. The attachment member 52 and the cover member 53 are attached to the first attachment member 51 and the rear wall 16B from the front Y1 in this order. FIG. 7 shows a state where the attachment of the second attachment member 52 and the cover member 53 is completed. Referring to FIG. 7, in the second mounting member 52, the main body portion 52 </ b> A is in a state of being opposed to the first mounting member 51 from the front Y <b> 1, and the cover member 53 is on the first mounting member 51 side. The main body 52A of the second mounting member 52 is covered from the front Y1 opposite to the rear Y2.

図7において破線の四角で囲まれた要部の拡大図である図14を参照して、第2取付部材52の本体部52Aの左右の両端縁に2つずつ設けられた係合部52Fが、いずれかの止具66の凸部66Bの貫通穴66Cに対して左右方向Xにおける内側から1つずつ嵌め込まれることによって、凸部66Bに係合した状態にある。また、カバー部材53の本体部53Aにおける左右の係合部53Eが、左右方向Xで同じ位置にある上下2つの止具66の凸部66Bの当接部66Gに対して左右方向Xにおける外側から接触することによって、凸部66Bに係合した状態にある。   Referring to FIG. 14, which is an enlarged view of a main part surrounded by a broken-line square in FIG. 7, there are two engaging portions 52 </ b> F provided at both left and right edges of the main body portion 52 </ b> A of the second mounting member 52. Each of the stoppers 66 is engaged with the convex portion 66B by being fitted one by one from the inside in the left-right direction X into the through hole 66C of the convex portion 66B. Further, the left and right engaging portions 53E in the main body portion 53A of the cover member 53 are from the outside in the left-right direction X with respect to the contact portions 66G of the convex portions 66B of the two upper and lower stoppers 66 at the same position in the left-right direction X By contacting, it is in a state of being engaged with the convex portion 66B.

以上により、第2取付部材52およびカバー部材53が後壁16Bに固定される。これにより、ねじなどの締結部材を多く用いなくても、第2取付部材52およびカバー部材53を後壁16Bに固定することができる。その後、ねじ65(図8参照)をカバー部材53の凹部53Cに前方Y1から組み込むと、冷却ユニット50が完成する。止具66によって第2取付部材52およびカバー部材53の位置が安定し、凹部53Cの底の挿通穴53Dと、第2取付部材52の突出部52Dの前端部の挿通穴52Eとがずれることなく重なった状態にあるので、これらの挿通穴にねじ65を容易に挿通することができる(後述する図16参照)。なお、本体部52Aにおいて止具66に係合した係合部52F以外の係合部52Fは、カバー部材53の本体部53Aの上端縁や左右の両端縁に設けられた係合穴53Fに係合するので、第2取付部材52とカバー部材53とが互いに固定される(図8参照)。   Thus, the second attachment member 52 and the cover member 53 are fixed to the rear wall 16B. Accordingly, the second mounting member 52 and the cover member 53 can be fixed to the rear wall 16B without using many fastening members such as screws. Thereafter, when the screw 65 (see FIG. 8) is assembled into the recess 53C of the cover member 53 from the front Y1, the cooling unit 50 is completed. The positions of the second attachment member 52 and the cover member 53 are stabilized by the stopper 66, and the insertion hole 53D at the bottom of the recess 53C and the insertion hole 52E at the front end of the protrusion 52D of the second attachment member 52 are not displaced. Since they are overlapped, the screws 65 can be easily inserted into these insertion holes (see FIG. 16 described later). The engaging portions 52F other than the engaging portion 52F engaged with the stopper 66 in the main body portion 52A are engaged with engaging holes 53F provided in the upper end edge and the left and right end edges of the main body portion 53A of the cover member 53. Therefore, the second mounting member 52 and the cover member 53 are fixed to each other (see FIG. 8).

完成した冷却ユニット50の縦断面右側面図である図15を参照して、第1取付部材51と、第1取付部材51に対して前方Y1から対向配置された第2取付部材52の本体部52Aとは、前述した第2冷却室32(図4参照)の一部を構成する。詳しくは、第1取付部材51は、第2冷却室32の後側壁を構成し、本体部52Aは、第2冷却室32の前側壁を構成する。後壁16Bの凹部16Cにおいて底16D以外の部分は、第2冷却室32の上下左右の側壁を構成する(図13参照)。   Referring to FIG. 15, which is a right side view of a vertical section of the completed cooling unit 50, a first attachment member 51 and a main body portion of a second attachment member 52 that is disposed to face the first attachment member 51 from the front Y1. 52A constitutes a part of the second cooling chamber 32 (see FIG. 4) described above. Specifically, the first attachment member 51 constitutes the rear side wall of the second cooling chamber 32, and the main body 52 </ b> A constitutes the front side wall of the second cooling chamber 32. In the recess 16C of the rear wall 16B, portions other than the bottom 16D constitute upper, lower, left and right side walls of the second cooling chamber 32 (see FIG. 13).

第1取付部材51と第2取付部材52の本体部52Aと間には、第2冷却器27Bおよび除霜ヒータ36が配置される配置スペース70が形成される。図15において破線の四角で囲った要部の拡大図である図16を参照して、第1取付部材51に設けられた突出部60は、略水平に沿って前方Y1の本体部52Aへ向けて突出し、突出部60の前端部は、本体部52Aの突出部52Dの内部に後方Y2から嵌め込まれて、突出部52Dの前端部に後方Y2から接触した状態にある。また、カバー部材53の本体部53Aの凹部53Cの底が、突出部52Dの前端部に前方Y1から接触した状態にある。このとき、突出部60の前端面60Aのねじ穴60Bと、凹部53Cの底の挿通穴53Dと、突出部52Dの前端部の挿通穴52Eとが前後方向Yに沿って重なり、前述したねじ65は、挿通穴52Eおよび挿通穴53Dを通ってねじ穴60Bに組み付けられた状態にある。これにより、第1取付部材51と第2取付部材52とカバー部材53とが一体化される。   An arrangement space 70 in which the second cooler 27 </ b> B and the defrost heater 36 are arranged is formed between the first attachment member 51 and the main body 52 </ b> A of the second attachment member 52. Referring to FIG. 16, which is an enlarged view of a main part surrounded by a broken-line square in FIG. 15, the protrusion 60 provided on the first mounting member 51 is directed substantially horizontally toward the main body 52 </ b> A of the front Y <b> 1. The front end of the protrusion 60 is fitted from the rear Y2 into the protrusion 52D of the main body 52A, and is in contact with the front end of the protrusion 52D from the rear Y2. Further, the bottom of the concave portion 53C of the main body portion 53A of the cover member 53 is in a state of being in contact with the front end portion of the protruding portion 52D from the front Y1. At this time, the screw hole 60B in the front end surface 60A of the protrusion 60, the insertion hole 53D in the bottom of the recess 53C, and the insertion hole 52E in the front end of the protrusion 52D overlap in the front-rear direction Y, and the screw 65 described above. Is assembled in the screw hole 60B through the insertion hole 52E and the insertion hole 53D. Thereby, the 1st attachment member 51, the 2nd attachment member 52, and the cover member 53 are integrated.

第1取付部材51の突出部60が第2取付部材52へ向けて突出して第2取付部材52に接触する構成では、第1取付部材51と第2取付部材52との対向方向である前後方向Yにおける配置スペース70の寸法Qが、突出部60の突出量、つまり、突出部60の前後方向Yの寸法によって定められる。そのため、突出部60の突出量を小さくすることによって前後方向Yにおける配置スペース70の寸法Qを極力狭くすれば、冷気が滞留する無駄な空間が前後方向Yにおける第2冷却器27Bの両側に発生することを防止できる。その結果、配置スペース70に配置された第2冷却器27Bの周囲の冷気を、ほぼ漏れなく収納室4に送り込んで収納室4内の物品の冷却に用いることができるので、冷却効率の向上を図れる。   In the configuration in which the protruding portion 60 of the first mounting member 51 protrudes toward the second mounting member 52 and contacts the second mounting member 52, the front-rear direction, which is the opposing direction of the first mounting member 51 and the second mounting member 52 The dimension Q of the arrangement space 70 in Y is determined by the protrusion amount of the protrusion 60, that is, the dimension of the protrusion 60 in the front-rear direction Y. Therefore, if the dimension Q of the arrangement space 70 in the front-rear direction Y is reduced as much as possible by reducing the protrusion amount of the protrusion 60, useless spaces in which cool air stays are generated on both sides of the second cooler 27B in the front-rear direction Y. Can be prevented. As a result, the cool air around the second cooler 27B arranged in the arrangement space 70 can be sent to the storage chamber 4 with almost no leakage and used for cooling the articles in the storage chamber 4, thereby improving the cooling efficiency. I can plan.

突出部60の下方Z2に流路26の第2部分26Cが位置し、突出部60の上方Z1に
ファン34が位置することから、突出部60は、第2部分26Cとファン34との間に配置された状態にある。これにより、第2部分26Cの上方Z1への移動が抑制されるので、流路26と、その周囲の部品であるファン34との干渉を防止できる。
Since the second portion 26C of the flow path 26 is located below the projecting portion 60 Z2 and the fan 34 is located above the projecting portion 60 Z1, the projecting portion 60 is located between the second portion 26C and the fan 34. It is in a state of being placed. Thereby, since the movement of the second portion 26C to the upper Z1 is suppressed, it is possible to prevent interference between the flow path 26 and the fan 34, which is a component around it.

この発明は、以上に説明した実施形態に限定されるものではなく、請求項記載の範囲内において種々の変更が可能である。   The present invention is not limited to the embodiment described above, and various modifications can be made within the scope of the claims.

たとえば、前述した温度センサ43を本体2に取り付けるための取付具75を、図17に示すように、単独の部品として設けてもよい。温度センサ43および取付具75の分解斜視図である図18も参照して、取付具75は、本体部76と、シール部材77とを含む。本体部76は、略矩形板状のベース部78と、ベース部78の一方の側面78Aから膨出するように設けられた半円筒状の収納部79とを含む。本体部76には、ベース部78の他方の側面78Bから収納部79内まで窪む凹部76Aが設けられ、凹部76Aに温度センサ43が収容される。側面78Bにおける凹部76Aの両側には、爪状の係合部78Cが、たとえば2つずつ設けられる。収納部79において湾曲した表面には、検知対象の冷気を取り込むための複数の取込口80が複数形成され、これらの取込口80は、凹部76Aに連通する。シール部材77は、板状であり、ベース部78の側面78Bに面接触するように取り付けられて凹部76Aを側面78B側から塞ぐ。なお、凹部76Aの一部は、シール部材77によって塞がれずに、この一部から温度センサ43の配線44が引き出されてもよい。   For example, the fixture 75 for attaching the temperature sensor 43 described above to the main body 2 may be provided as a single component as shown in FIG. Referring also to FIG. 18, which is an exploded perspective view of temperature sensor 43 and fixture 75, fixture 75 includes a main body portion 76 and a seal member 77. The main body portion 76 includes a substantially rectangular plate-shaped base portion 78 and a semi-cylindrical storage portion 79 provided so as to bulge from one side surface 78A of the base portion 78. The body portion 76 is provided with a recess 76A that is recessed from the other side surface 78B of the base portion 78 to the inside of the storage portion 79, and the temperature sensor 43 is stored in the recess 76A. Two claw-like engaging portions 78C are provided, for example, on both sides of the recess 76A on the side surface 78B. A plurality of intake ports 80 for taking in the cold air to be detected are formed on the curved surface of the storage unit 79, and these intake ports 80 communicate with the recess 76A. The seal member 77 has a plate shape, is attached so as to be in surface contact with the side surface 78B of the base portion 78, and closes the recess 76A from the side surface 78B side. Note that a part of the recess 76 </ b> A may not be blocked by the seal member 77, and the wiring 44 of the temperature sensor 43 may be drawn out from this part.

取付具75は、取込口80が収納室4内を臨んだ状態で、本体2の内箱13などに取り付けられる。係合部78Cが内箱13に係合することによって、取付具75は、内箱13に固定される。これにより、シール部材77が本体部76のベース部78と内箱13との間に確実に挟み込まれるので、シール部材77は、本体部76から剥がれずに、凹部76Aを塞いだ状態を維持する。これにより、検知対象でない空気がベース部78の側面78Bから凹部76Aに流入することによる温度センサ43の誤検知を防止し、温度センサ43は、収納室4内の室温を正確に検知できる。   The attachment 75 is attached to the inner box 13 of the main body 2 with the intake port 80 facing the inside of the storage chamber 4. When the engaging portion 78 </ b> C is engaged with the inner box 13, the fixture 75 is fixed to the inner box 13. Accordingly, the seal member 77 is securely sandwiched between the base portion 78 of the main body portion 76 and the inner box 13, so that the seal member 77 is not peeled off from the main body portion 76 and maintains a state where the concave portion 76 </ b> A is closed. . This prevents erroneous detection of the temperature sensor 43 due to air that is not a detection target flowing into the recess 76A from the side surface 78B of the base portion 78, and the temperature sensor 43 can accurately detect the room temperature in the storage chamber 4.

取付具75と、その凹部76Aに収容された温度センサ43とは、センサユニット81を構成する。センサユニット81は、第1冷凍室4Dや第2冷凍室4Eの室温を検知するために、前述した第2取付部材52に取り付けられてもよい(図8参照)。また、図19に示すように、別の例として、センサユニット81は、冷蔵内箱15を後方Y2から区画する冷蔵室ダクト82に対して、破線矢印で示すように取り付けられてもよい。冷蔵室ダクト82は、前述した第1冷却室31(図4参照)の前壁を構成する部分であって、ファン33が取り付けられる。また、さらに別の例として、センサユニット81は、図20に示すように、仕切部材17の下面部に設けられて、第1冷凍室4D内の室温を検知してもよい。   The fixture 75 and the temperature sensor 43 accommodated in the recess 76 </ b> A constitute a sensor unit 81. The sensor unit 81 may be attached to the second attachment member 52 described above in order to detect the room temperature of the first freezer compartment 4D and the second freezer compartment 4E (see FIG. 8). As shown in FIG. 19, as another example, the sensor unit 81 may be attached to the refrigerating chamber duct 82 that partitions the refrigerating inner box 15 from the rear Y2 as indicated by broken line arrows. The refrigerator compartment duct 82 is a part constituting the front wall of the first cooling chamber 31 (see FIG. 4) described above, and the fan 33 is attached to the refrigerator compartment duct 82. As yet another example, the sensor unit 81 may be provided on the lower surface of the partition member 17 as shown in FIG. 20 to detect the room temperature in the first freezer compartment 4D.

また、冷蔵庫1は、扉3が開いたときに点灯する庫内灯100を含んでもよい。庫内灯100は、制御部11(図6参照)に接続され、制御部11は、庫内灯100の点灯や消灯や照度や輝度などを制御する。庫内灯100は、たとえば、冷蔵室ダクト82の前面部の全域に設けられる(図5参照)。この場合、扉3を開いて庫内灯100が点灯したときに、冷蔵室4A内の照度が向上するし、冷蔵室4A内の見栄えも向上する。なお、点灯したときの庫内灯100の輝度を数秒間で段階的に上げる構成にすれば、冷蔵室4A内の見栄えを一層向上できる。このような庫内灯100を、冷蔵室4A以外の全ての収納室4に設けてもよい。この場合、各収納室4における庫内灯100は、対象の収納室4を上方Z1から照らすように、冷凍内箱16の上壁16Aや仕切部材17や仕切部材21のそれぞれの下面部に配置される。   The refrigerator 1 may also include an interior lamp 100 that lights up when the door 3 is opened. The interior lamp 100 is connected to the control unit 11 (see FIG. 6), and the control unit 11 controls lighting, extinction, illuminance, luminance, and the like of the interior lamp 100. The interior lamp 100 is provided, for example, over the entire front surface portion of the refrigerator compartment duct 82 (see FIG. 5). In this case, when the door 3 is opened and the interior lamp 100 is turned on, the illuminance in the refrigerator compartment 4A is improved and the appearance in the refrigerator compartment 4A is also improved. In addition, if it is set as the structure which raises the brightness | luminance of the interior lamp 100 when it lights up in several seconds, the appearance in the refrigerator compartment 4A can be improved further. Such an interior lamp 100 may be provided in all the storage rooms 4 other than the refrigerator compartment 4A. In this case, the interior lamp 100 in each storage chamber 4 is disposed on the lower surface of each of the upper wall 16A, the partition member 17, and the partition member 21 of the freezer inner box 16 so as to illuminate the target storage chamber 4 from above Z1. Is done.

また、前述した突出部60や第1支持部61や第2支持部62や第3支持部63の数は、任意に変更できる(図9参照)。   Moreover, the number of the protrusion parts 60, the 1st support part 61, the 2nd support part 62, and the 3rd support part 63 which were mentioned above can be changed arbitrarily (refer FIG. 9).

1 冷蔵庫
2 本体
4 収納室
12 外箱
13 内箱
15 冷蔵内箱
16 冷凍内箱
16B 後壁
16E 貫通穴
25 圧縮機
26 流路
26C 第2部分
27 冷却器
33 ファン
34 ファン
36 除霜ヒータ
51 第1取付部材
52 第2取付部材
52F 係合部
53 カバー部材
56 パイプ
56A 直線部分
56B 湾曲部分
60 突出部
61 第1支持部
62 第2支持部
63 第3支持部
63A 貫通穴
66 止具
66B 凸部
70 配置スペース
X 左右方向
Y1 前方
Y2 後方
K 間隔
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Refrigerator 2 Main body 4 Storage room 12 Outer box 13 Inner box 15 Refrigerated inner box 16 Refrigerated inner box 16B Rear wall 16E Through-hole 25 Compressor 26 Flow path 26C 2nd part 27 Cooler 33 Fan 34 Fan 36 Defrost heater 51 First 1 attachment member 52 2nd attachment member 52F engaging part 53 cover member 56 pipe 56A straight part 56B curved part 60 projecting part 61 first support part 62 second support part 63 third support part 63A through hole 66 stopper 66B convex part 70 Arrangement space X Left and right direction Y1 Front Y2 Back K Interval

Claims (5)

冷却保存される物品を収納する収納室が形成された本体と、
前記本体に設けられ、冷媒を圧縮する圧縮機と、
前記本体に設けられ、冷媒を蒸発させる冷却器と、
前記本体に設けられ、前記圧縮機と前記冷却器との間で冷媒を循環させる流路と、
前記冷却器が取り付けられる第1取付部材と、
回転駆動されることによって前記冷却器の周囲の冷気を前記収納室へ送り込むファンと、
前記第1取付部材に対向配置されて前記第1取付部材との間に前記冷却器の配置スペースを形成し、前記ファンが取り付けられる第2取付部材と、
前記第1取付部材に設けられ、前記第2取付部材へ向けて突出して前記第2取付部材に接触し、前記流路における前記冷却器の周囲の部分と前記ファンとの間に配置される突出部とを含むことを特徴とする冷蔵庫。
A main body formed with a storage chamber for storing articles to be stored in a cold state;
A compressor provided in the main body and compressing the refrigerant;
A cooler provided in the main body and evaporating the refrigerant;
A flow path provided in the main body for circulating a refrigerant between the compressor and the cooler;
A first attachment member to which the cooler is attached;
A fan that drives the cool air around the cooler into the storage chamber by being driven to rotate;
A second mounting member that is disposed opposite to the first mounting member to form an arrangement space for the cooler between the first mounting member and the fan is mounted;
A protrusion provided on the first mounting member, protrudes toward the second mounting member, contacts the second mounting member, and is disposed between the portion around the cooler in the flow path and the fan. And a refrigerator.
前記冷却器は、蛇行しながら延びて冷媒を流すパイプを含み、
前記第1取付部材に設けられ、前記パイプにおいて平行に延びる一対の直線部分の間隔を広げるように当該一対の直線部分の間に差し込まれて前記パイプを支持する第1支持部を含むことを特徴とする請求項1記載の冷蔵庫。
The cooler includes a pipe that extends while meandering and flows a refrigerant,
The first mounting member includes a first support portion that is inserted between the pair of straight portions and supports the pipe so as to widen a distance between the pair of straight portions that extend in parallel in the pipe. The refrigerator according to claim 1.
前記第1取付部材に設けられ、前記パイプにおいてUターンするように湾曲した湾曲部分を包み込んで支持する第2支持部を含むことを特徴とする請求項2記載の冷蔵庫。   The refrigerator according to claim 2, further comprising a second support portion that is provided on the first attachment member and wraps and supports a curved portion that is curved so as to make a U-turn in the pipe. 前記冷却器に付着した霜を除去する除霜部材を含み、
前記第1取付部材に設けられ、前記除霜部材の長手方向から前記除霜部材が差し込まれる貫通穴を有するリング状の第3支持部を含むことを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の冷蔵庫。
Including a defrosting member for removing frost adhering to the cooler;
The ring-shaped 3rd support part which has a through-hole which is provided in the 1st attachment member and into which the defrosting member is inserted from the longitudinal direction of the defrosting member is included. Refrigerator.
前記本体は、前記本体の外殻を構成する外箱と、前記外箱内に収納され、内部に前記収納室および前記冷却器を有する内箱とを含み、
前記内箱の側壁を構成し、前記第1取付部材が取り付けられ、貫通穴を有する側壁部と、
前記側壁部に対して前記内箱の外側から取り付けられ、前記貫通穴を通って前記内箱の内部に突出する凸部を有する止具と、
前記第2取付部材に設けられ、前記凸部に係合する係合部と、
前記第1取付部材側とは反対側から前記第2取付部材を覆い、前記凸部に係合するカバー部材とを含むことを特徴とする請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載の冷蔵庫。
The main body includes an outer box constituting an outer shell of the main body, and an inner box housed in the outer box and having the storage chamber and the cooler therein.
Constituting the side wall of the inner box, the first mounting member is attached, and a side wall part having a through hole;
A stopper attached to the side wall portion from the outside of the inner box, and having a convex portion that protrudes into the inner box through the through hole,
An engagement portion provided on the second attachment member and engaged with the convex portion;
The refrigerator according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising a cover member that covers the second mounting member from a side opposite to the first mounting member side and engages with the convex portion.
JP2015038881A 2015-02-27 2015-02-27 Refrigerator Pending JP2016161183A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2015038881A JP2016161183A (en) 2015-02-27 2015-02-27 Refrigerator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2015038881A JP2016161183A (en) 2015-02-27 2015-02-27 Refrigerator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2016161183A true JP2016161183A (en) 2016-09-05

Family

ID=56844719

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2015038881A Pending JP2016161183A (en) 2015-02-27 2015-02-27 Refrigerator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2016161183A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018192757A1 (en) * 2017-04-18 2018-10-25 BSH Hausgeräte GmbH Refrigeration appliance comprising an evaporator mounted on an inner wall and method for the assembly thereof
WO2020075242A1 (en) * 2018-10-10 2020-04-16 三菱電機株式会社 Refrigerator

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4733461U (en) * 1971-05-11 1972-12-14
JPS5376352U (en) * 1976-11-30 1978-06-26
JPS61139306U (en) * 1984-10-30 1986-08-29
JPS62171508A (en) * 1986-01-22 1987-07-28 株式会社ニフコ Fastener for plate
JPH0216983U (en) * 1988-07-20 1990-02-02
JP2005076921A (en) * 2003-08-28 2005-03-24 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Refrigerator
JP2010043828A (en) * 2008-07-14 2010-02-25 Panasonic Corp Refrigerator
JP2010060188A (en) * 2008-09-03 2010-03-18 Hitachi Appliances Inc Refrigerator

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4733461U (en) * 1971-05-11 1972-12-14
JPS5376352U (en) * 1976-11-30 1978-06-26
JPS61139306U (en) * 1984-10-30 1986-08-29
JPS62171508A (en) * 1986-01-22 1987-07-28 株式会社ニフコ Fastener for plate
JPH0216983U (en) * 1988-07-20 1990-02-02
JP2005076921A (en) * 2003-08-28 2005-03-24 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Refrigerator
JP2010043828A (en) * 2008-07-14 2010-02-25 Panasonic Corp Refrigerator
JP2010060188A (en) * 2008-09-03 2010-03-18 Hitachi Appliances Inc Refrigerator

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018192757A1 (en) * 2017-04-18 2018-10-25 BSH Hausgeräte GmbH Refrigeration appliance comprising an evaporator mounted on an inner wall and method for the assembly thereof
CN110520684A (en) * 2017-04-18 2019-11-29 Bsh家用电器有限公司 Refrigerating appliance and its installation method including the evaporator being mounted on inner wall
CN110520684B (en) * 2017-04-18 2021-11-19 Bsh家用电器有限公司 Refrigeration device comprising an evaporator mounted on an inner wall and method for mounting same
WO2020075242A1 (en) * 2018-10-10 2020-04-16 三菱電機株式会社 Refrigerator

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
KR102320983B1 (en) A Refrigerator
US20170314841A1 (en) Ice-making device and refrigerator including the same
US20160370055A1 (en) Refrigerator and method for assembling ice machine thereof
JP5872143B2 (en) refrigerator
JP2017026174A (en) refrigerator
TWI567354B (en) Refrigerator
JP2016161183A (en) Refrigerator
JPWO2011114656A1 (en) refrigerator
JP2008069997A (en) Refrigerator
JP2008002732A (en) Refrigerator
JP2000283631A (en) Refrigerator
KR20070030045A (en) Refrigerator and method for assembling the same
JP6476491B2 (en) refrigerator
JP6446726B2 (en) refrigerator
JP6458989B2 (en) refrigerator
JP2005221144A (en) Refrigerator
JP5265237B2 (en) refrigerator
KR101123715B1 (en) Refrigerator
JP6637128B2 (en) refrigerator
JP5990731B2 (en) refrigerator
JP2010054092A (en) Refrigerator
JPH0771857A (en) Refrigerator
KR20040040718A (en) Refrigerator with function of rapidity freezing using thermosyphon
JP2010025506A (en) Refrigerator
JP6493854B2 (en) refrigerator

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20180117

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20181024

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20181129

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20190116

A02 Decision of refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02

Effective date: 20190228