JP2016159303A - Assembly apparatus and method of fins for cylinder main body - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve a mounting precision and a mounting workability in a device and a method for assembling fins on a cylinder main body.SOLUTION: An assembly apparatus comprises: a rotation support device 101 for supporting a cylinder main body 21 rotatably in a double-clip state; a screw hole detection device 102 for detecting a plurality of screw holes 43b formed over the cylinder main body 21; a control device 103 for rotating the cylinder main body 21 by the rotation support device 101 on the basis of the detection result of the screw hole detection device 102 thereby to position the cylinder main body 21 at a fin fitting angle; a heat transfer fin transfer device 104 for transferring heat transfer fins 26 to the fin fitting position in the outer circumference of the cylinder main body 21 positioned at the fin fitting angle; and a welding device 105 for welding the heat transfer fins 26 at the fin fitting positions to the outer circumference of the cylinder main body 21.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

  The present invention relates to a fin assembling apparatus and method for fixing a heat transfer fin to the outer peripheral portion of a trunk main body by welding in a radioactive substance storage container for storing and transporting and storing radioactive waste.

  Radioactive waste generated in a nuclear power plant nuclear reactor or the like is stored in a radioactive material storage container, transported to a storage facility or a reprocessing facility, and stored or reprocessed. Such a radioactive substance storage container is comprised from the trunk | drum which makes the bottomed cylindrical shape which the upper part opened, and the cover part fixed to the upper part of this trunk | drum. The body portion has heat transfer fins fixed to the outer peripheral side of the body main body by a plurality of welds at predetermined intervals in the circumferential direction, and an outer cylinder is fixed to the outer side by welding, between the body main body and the outer cylinder. Is filled with a neutron shielding material.

  As such a radioactive substance storage container, there exists a thing described in the following patent document, for example.

JP 2007-205931 A

  As described above, a plurality of heat transfer fins are welded at predetermined intervals in the circumferential direction on the outer peripheral side of the trunk main body, and the outer cylinder is fixed to the outer side of the trunk portion constituting the radioactive substance storage container by welding. This heat transfer fin needs to be welded to a predetermined position on the outer peripheral portion of the trunk body. Therefore, conventionally, a mark is attached to the welding position of the heat transfer fin on the outer peripheral portion of the trunk body, and the heat transfer fin is positioned using the crane as a mark and fixed by welding. However, the trunk body and the heat transfer fins are heavy objects, and in order to ensure high mounting accuracy, a long time is required for the positioning operation, and a heavy burden is imposed on the operator.

  SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention solves the above-described problems, and an object thereof is to provide an apparatus and a method for assembling a fin with respect to a trunk main body that improve the mounting accuracy and improve the mounting workability.

  In order to achieve the above object, an apparatus for assembling a fin for a trunk body according to the present invention includes a rotation support device that rotatably supports a cylindrical trunk body in a laid-down state, and a plurality of fin support devices provided on an upper portion of the trunk body. A screw hole detection device for detecting a screw hole for fixing the lid, and a positioning control device for positioning the fin body by rotating the trunk body by the rotation support device based on a detection result of the screw hole detection device; A heat transfer fin transport device that transports heat transfer fins to a fin mounting position on the outer peripheral surface of the barrel main body positioned at the fin mounting angle, and the heat transfer fin at the fin mounting position on the outer peripheral surface of the trunk main body. And a welding device for welding.

  Accordingly, the screw hole detection device detects each screw hole for fixing the lid of the trunk body, and the positioning control device rotates the trunk body based on the detection result to position the fin body at the fin mounting angle. The heat transfer fin is transported to the fin mounting position on the outer peripheral surface of the trunk body positioned at the fin mounting angle, and the welding device welds the heat transfer fin in the fin mounting position to the outer peripheral surface of the trunk body. Therefore, it is not necessary to mark the welding position of the heat transfer fin on the outer periphery of the trunk body, and the work time can be shortened and the burden on the operator can be reduced. As a result, the heat transfer fin mounting accuracy is improved. It is possible to improve the mounting workability.

  In the fin assembling apparatus for the trunk body of the present invention, the positional relationship between the plurality of lid fixing screw holes and the fin mounting position on the outer peripheral surface of the trunk body is defined in advance, By moving one of the lid fixing screw holes to a preset detection position, the fin mounting position corresponding to one of the lid fixing screw holes is moved to the fin mounting work position, and the trunk body is moved. It is characterized by positioning at the fin mounting angle.

  Accordingly, since the positional relationship between each lid fixing screw hole and the fin mounting position is defined in advance, when one of the lid fixing screw holes is moved to the detection position, one of the lid fixing screw holes is changed to one of the lid fixing screw holes. The corresponding fin mounting position is moved to the fin mounting work position, so that the trunk body can be easily positioned at the fin mounting angle, and workability can be improved.

  In the fin assembling apparatus for the trunk main body according to the present invention, the barrel main body is set with a reference position detected by the screw hole detecting device, and the positioning control device is configured to detect the reference position and the plurality of lid fixing screw holes. The rotational phase of the trunk body is recognized from the positional relationship.

  Therefore, the rotational phase of the trunk body can be recognized from the positional relationship between the reference position of the trunk body and each screw hole for fixing the lid, and the trunk body can be positioned with high accuracy at the fin mounting angle.

  In the fin assembling apparatus for the trunk body of the present invention, the trunk body can fix a primary lid, a secondary lid, and a tertiary lid to the opening, and the plurality of lid fixing screw holes are for fixing the tertiary lid. It is characterized by being a screw hole.

  Accordingly, it is possible to move the fin mounting position to the fin mounting work position using the screw hole for fixing the tertiary lid in the trunk body, and to improve the workability of the positioning operation of the trunk body by suppressing an increase in work cost. be able to.

  In the fin assembling apparatus for the trunk body of the present invention, the heat transfer fin is supported by being tilted to one side in the circumferential direction with respect to the outer circumferential surface of the trunk body by the heat transfer fin conveying device, Welding is performed from the acute angle side of the heat transfer fin.

  Therefore, welding accuracy can be improved by welding to the trunk body from the acute angle side of the heat transfer fin.

  Further, the fin assembling method for the trunk body of the present invention is the fin assembling method for the trunk body in which a plurality of heat transfer fins are assembled on the outer circumferential surface of the trunk body at predetermined intervals in the circumferential direction. Defining the plurality of lid fixing screw holes and fin mounting positions on the outer peripheral surface of the trunk body; detecting the plurality of lid fixing screw holes in the trunk body that is supported while being laid down; Moving the fin mounting position corresponding to one of the lid fixing screw holes to a predetermined position by moving one of the lid fixing screw holes to a preset detection position; A step of conveying the heat transfer fin to the fin mounting position on the outer peripheral surface of the main body, and a step of welding the heat transfer fin at the fin mounting position to the outer peripheral surface of the trunk main body. A.

  Therefore, there is no need to mark the welding position of the heat transfer fin on the outer periphery of the trunk body, the work time can be shortened and the burden on the operator can be reduced, and as a result, the heat transfer fin mounting accuracy is improved. It is possible to improve the mounting workability.

  According to the fin assembly apparatus and method for the trunk body of the present invention, the trunk body is rotated and positioned at the fin mounting angle based on the positions of the plurality of screw holes for fixing the lid in the trunk body. The mounting accuracy can be improved and the mounting workability can be improved.

FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram illustrating a fin assembling apparatus for a trunk body according to the present embodiment. FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing a method for assembling the fins with respect to the trunk body of the present embodiment. FIG. 3 is a schematic view for explaining a positioning method of the trunk body. FIG. 4 is a schematic view for explaining a positioning method of the trunk body. FIG. 5 is a longitudinal sectional view showing the radioactive substance storage container. FIG. 6 is a horizontal sectional view showing the radioactive substance storage container.

  Exemplary embodiments of a fin assembling apparatus and method for a trunk body according to the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In addition, this invention is not limited by this embodiment, and when there are two or more embodiments, what comprises combining each embodiment is also included.

  FIG. 5 is a longitudinal sectional view showing the radioactive substance storage container, and FIG. 6 is a horizontal sectional view showing the radioactive substance storage container.

  In the present embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the cask 11 as a radioactive substance storage container has a trunk portion 12, a lid portion 13, and a basket 14. The trunk portion 12 has a cylindrical shape in which an opening 22 is formed in the upper portion of the trunk body 21 and a bottom portion (blocking portion) 23 is formed in the lower portion. The trunk body 21 is provided with a cavity 24 inside, and the cavity 24 has a shape that matches the outer peripheral shape of the basket 14. The basket 14 has, for example, a plurality of cells that individually store radioactive materials (not shown) that are spent fuel assemblies. The trunk body 21 has a bottom 23 welded or integrally formed at the bottom, and the trunk body 21 and the bottom 23 are forged products made of carbon steel having a γ-ray shielding function.

  The body portion 12 is provided with an outer cylinder 25 with a predetermined gap on the outer peripheral side of the body main body 21, and conducts heat between the outer peripheral surface of the body main body 21 and the inner peripheral surface of the outer cylinder 25. A plurality of heat transfer fins 26 made of copper or steel are welded at predetermined intervals in the circumferential direction. The body 12 is filled with a resin (neutron shield) 27 containing boron or a boron compound having a neutron shielding function with a polymer material containing a lot of hydrogen in the space between the body 21 and the outer cylinder 25. ing.

  The body 12 is connected to a bottom plate 28 with a predetermined gap below the bottom 23, and a resin (neutron shield) 29 is provided in a space between the bottom 23 and the bottom plate 28. Moreover, the trunnion 30 is being fixed to the side part of the trunk | drum 12.

  The lid portion 13 includes a primary lid 31, a secondary lid 32, and a tertiary lid 33. The primary lid 31 is detachably attached to the opening 22 of the trunk body 21 in the trunk 12. The secondary lid 32 is detachably attached to the opening 22 outside the primary lid 31. The tertiary lid 33 is detachably attached to the opening 22 outside the secondary lid 32. The primary lid 31 maintains a negative pressure on the cavity 24 side to prevent leakage of the gas filled in the cavity 24 and shields radiation (γ rays) emitted from the radioactive material stored in the cavity 24. The primary lid 31 is provided with a resin (neutron shield) on the secondary lid 32 side. The secondary lid 32 has a pressure monitoring boundary pressurized against the atmosphere with the primary lid 31, and prevents leakage of gas from the primary lid 31 and secures the pressure on the cavity 24 side. The tertiary lid 33 protects the secondary lid 32 from external impacts.

  The trunk portion 12 is provided with three stepped portions 41, 42, 43 on the inner peripheral portion of the opening 22 of the trunk body 21. The first step portion 41 has a first seat surface portion 41 a, and a plurality of screw holes 41 b are formed in the first seat surface portion 41 a at equal intervals in the circumferential direction of the trunk body 21. The second step portion 42 is located on the outer side of the opening 22 than the first step portion 41 and has a second seat surface portion 42 a. The second seat surface portion 42 a has a plurality of screw holes 42 b around the trunk body 21. It is formed at equal intervals in the direction. The third step portion 43 is located on the outer side of the opening portion 22 with respect to the second step portion 42 and has a third seat surface portion 43 a. The third seat surface portion 43 a has a plurality of screw holes 43 b around the trunk body 21. It is formed at equal intervals in the direction.

  The primary lid 31 is fitted to the first step portion 41 and is in close contact with the first seat surface portion 41a. The bolt 51 passes through the primary lid 31 and is screwed into the screw hole 41 b, whereby the primary lid 31 is fixed to the first step portion 41 in the opening 22 of the trunk body 21. The secondary lid 32 is fitted to the second step portion 42 and is in close contact with the second seat surface portion 42a. The bolt 52 passes through the secondary lid 32 and is screwed into the screw hole 42 b, whereby the secondary lid 32 is fixed to the second step portion 42 in the opening 22 of the trunk body 21. The tertiary lid 33 is fitted to the third step portion 43 and is in close contact with the third seat surface portion 43a. The bolt 53 passes through the tertiary lid 33 and is screwed into the screw hole 43 b, whereby the tertiary lid 33 is fixed to the third step portion 43 in the opening 22 of the trunk body 21.

  In the cask 11 configured in this manner, the body portion 12 has a plurality of heat transfer fins 26 fixed to the outer peripheral side of the body main body 21 by welding at predetermined intervals in the circumferential direction, and the outer cylinder 25 is welded to the outside thereof. A resin 27 is filled between the body body 21, the outer cylinder 25, and the heat transfer fins 26.

  The fin assembling apparatus (fin assembling apparatus for the trunk body) of the present embodiment automatically assembles a plurality of heat transfer fins 26 at a predetermined interval in the circumferential direction on the outer circumferential surface of the trunk body 21. FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram illustrating a fin assembling apparatus for a trunk body according to the present embodiment.

  As shown in FIG. 1, the fin assembly device of the present embodiment includes a rotation support device 101, a screw hole detection device 102, a control device (positioning control device) 103, a heat transfer fin transport device 104, and a welding device. 105. In this case, the screw hole detecting device 102 is disposed on the upper side of the trunk body 21 supported by the rotation support device 101, and the heat transfer fin transport device 104 and the welding device 105 are supported by the rotation support device 101. 21 is arranged on one side. Note that two sets of the heat transfer fin conveyance device 104 and the welding device 105 may be provided and arranged on both sides of the trunk body 21 supported by the rotation support device 101.

  The rotation support device 101 is a turning roller, for example, and supports the trunk body 21 so as to be rotatable in a laid-down state. In the rotation support device 101, the support base 111 is installed on the floor surface 113 by a plurality of legs 112, and a pair of left and right support rollers 114 and 115 are rotatably supported. Two each of these support rollers 114 and 115 are provided, and support the outer peripheral surface of the upper portion (near the opening portion 22) and the lower portion (near the bottom portion 23) of the trunk main body 21 at four points. Can be rotatably supported while lying down. The support rollers 114 and 115 are connected to a drive device 116, and the drive device 116 can drive the support rollers 114 and 115 forward and backward.

  The screw hole detecting device 102 detects a plurality of screw holes (tertiary lid fixing screw holes) 43 b provided in the third seat surface portion 43 a of the third step portion 43 in the upper portion of the trunk body 21. The screw hole detection device 102 is a working robot, and is configured by mounting a CCD camera 122 on the tip of an arm 121. The screw hole detection device 102 operates the arm 121 to move the CCD camera 122 to a predetermined position, and the CCD camera 122 images the third seat surface portion 43a provided with the screw hole 43b, and binarizes the captured image. By processing, the center position of the screw hole 43b is detected. That is, when the image captured by the CCD camera 122 is binarized, the inside of the screw hole 43b becomes black, the outside (the third seating surface portion 43a) becomes white, and the outline of the screw hole 43b is recognized. The center position (center point) of the screw hole 43b can be detected from the outline of the screw hole 43b.

  In the present embodiment, the CCD camera 122 is applied to detect the screw hole 43b. However, the present invention is not limited to this configuration, as long as the two-dimensional position of the screw hole 43b can be detected. Good. For example, an ultrasonic sensor, an infrared sensor, a laser sensor, or the like may be applied.

  The heat transfer fin transport device 104 holds the heat transfer fins 26 and transports the heat transfer fins 26 to the fin mounting position on the outer peripheral surface of the trunk body 21 positioned at the fin mounting angle. The heat transfer fin transport device 104 is a working robot, and is configured by attaching a magnet holding portion 132 to the tip of an arm 131. The heat transfer fin transport device 104 operates the arm 131 to hold the heat transfer fin 26 in which the magnet holding portion 132 is in the storage location. The heat transfer fin 26 is placed in a posture along the longitudinal direction of the body main body 21. It conveys to the fin attachment position of the main body 21, and it supports in the state which made the one side part of this heat-transfer fin 26 contact the fin attachment position.

  The welding device 105 welds the heat transfer fins 26 held by the heat transfer fin conveying device 104 to the outer peripheral surface of the trunk body 21 at the fin mounting position. The welding apparatus 105 is a work robot, and is configured with a welding torch 142 attached to the tip of an arm 141. The welding apparatus 105 operates the arm 141 to move the tip of the welding torch 142 to a position near one side of the heat transfer fin 26 and the outer peripheral surface of the body main body 21, and the heat transfer fin 26 is moved to the body main body. It welds to the outer peripheral surface of 21.

  The control device 103 is connected to the rotation support device 101, the screw hole detection device 102, the heat transfer fin transport device 104, and the welding device 105. The control device 103 receives the detection result from the screw hole detection device 102. The control device 103 can drive and control the rotation support device 101, the heat transfer fin conveyance device 104, and the welding device 105. That is, the control device 103 controls the operations of the rotation support device 101, the heat transfer fin conveyance device 104, and the welding device 105 based on the detection result from the screw hole detection device 102.

  Based on the detection result of the screw hole detection device 102, the control device 103 can rotate the trunk body 21 by the rotation support device 101 and position it at the fin attachment angle.

  Specifically, fin mounting positions in the circumferential direction of the outer peripheral surface of the trunk body 21 with respect to the plurality of screw holes 43b are defined in advance. That is, the working position where the welding torch 142 of the welding apparatus 105 welds the heat transfer fin 26 to the outer peripheral surface of the trunk body 21 is always set to the same position. By rotating the trunk body 21, the trunk body 21 is rotated. The fin mounting position is positioned at the welding work position by the welding torch 142. Therefore, the control device 103 moves the specific screw hole 43b to a preset detection position, thereby moving the fin mounting position corresponding to the screw hole 43b to the welding work position, and moves the trunk body 21 to the fin mounting angle. Position to.

  Further, the trunk body 21 is provided with a positioning hole 44 as a reference position detected by the screw hole detecting device 102. The positioning hole 44 is used for positioning when the tertiary lid 33 is fixed to the body portion 12. By detecting the positioning hole 44, the control device 103 recognizes the positions of the plurality of screw holes 43b, that is, the rotational phase of the trunk body 21, from the positional relationship between the positioning holes 44 and the plurality of screw holes 43b. To do. The reference position is not limited to the positioning hole 44, and may be another member. Alternatively, a member serving as the reference position may be separately fixed by magnets, bolt welding, or the like.

  Hereinafter, the fin assembling method of this embodiment will be described in detail. FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing a method of assembling fins with respect to the trunk body of the present embodiment, and FIGS. 3 and 4 are schematic diagrams for explaining the positioning method of the trunk body.

  The fin assembling method for the trunk body of the present embodiment includes a step of defining a plurality of screw holes 43b provided in the trunk body 21 and a fin mounting position on the outer peripheral surface of the trunk body 21, and a trunk which is supported on its side and rotates. A step of detecting a plurality of screw holes 43b in the main body 21, a step of moving one of the screw holes 43b to a predetermined detection position to move a corresponding fin mounting position to a predetermined position, It has the process of conveying the heat transfer fin 26 to the fin attachment position in the outer peripheral surface of the main body 21, and the process of welding the heat transfer fin 26 in a fin attachment position to the outer peripheral surface of the trunk | drum main body 21. FIG.

  At this time, the heat transfer fins 26 are supported by the heat transfer fin conveying device 104 by being tilted to one side in the circumferential direction with respect to the outer peripheral surface of the trunk body 21, and the welding device 105 is welded from the acute angle side of the heat transfer fins 26. To do.

  More specifically, as shown in FIG. 4, the trunk body 21 is provided with a plurality of screw holes 43 b for fixing the tertiary lid 33 on the upper part. The body main body 21 has the heat transfer fins 26 fixed to the outer peripheral surface by welding, and the mounting position of the heat transfer fins 26 on the outer peripheral surface of the body main body 21 is set in advance. And the welding apparatus 105 is installed in the side (one side or both sides) of the trunk | drum main body 21 supported by the rotation support apparatus 101, and this welding apparatus 105 is with respect to the trunk | drum main body 21 with the heat-transfer fin 26 (26). −1, 26-2, 26-3, 26-4..., That is, the circumferential position of the welding torch 142 with respect to the trunk body 21 is always the same position. Therefore, a plurality of screw holes 43 b (43 b-1, 43 b-2... 43 b-13...) Provided in the trunk body 21 and fin mounting positions on the outer peripheral surface of the trunk body 21 are defined in advance. . That is, when the mounting position of the heat transfer fin 26 on the outer peripheral surface of the trunk body 21 coincides with the welding work position of the heat transfer fin 26 by the welding device 105, the position of the screw hole 43b corresponding to this fin mounting position is detected in advance. Keep it.

  As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, in step S11, the trunk body 21 is conveyed using a crane (not shown), and the trunk body 21 is laid down on the rotation support device (turning roller) 101. By mounting, it is supported rotatably. In step S <b> 12, the control device 103 rotates the trunk body 21 by driving and controlling the rotation support device 101. In step S 13, the CCD camera 122 of the screw hole detection device 102 takes an image of the upper portion of the trunk body 21 as shown in FIG. 3, and the control device 103 performs positioning based on the imaging result of the CCD camera 122. The hole 44 is detected. In step S <b> 14, the control device 103 rotates the trunk body 21 by a predetermined angle so that the positioning hole 44 is positioned at the horizontal position using the screw hole detection device 102 and the rotation support device 101. That is, first, the CCD camera 122 is moved to the horizontal position of the trunk body 21, the trunk body 21 is rotated by the rotation support device 101, and the trunk body 21 is rotated at the position where the CCD camera 122 detects the positioning hole 44. Stop.

  The control device 103 detects the positioning hole 44 of the trunk body 21 and moves the positioning hole 44 to the horizontal position, so that each screw hole is determined from the positional relationship between the positioning hole 44 and each screw hole 43b. The position of 43b can be recognized. In this case, the control device 103 assumes that the positioning hole 44 has moved to the horizontal position when the center of the positioning hole 44 of the trunk body 21 is located on the outermost diameter side of the trunk body 21. Therefore, the control apparatus 103 positions the trunk | drum main body 21 at a welding angle by the following operation | work, and welds the heat-transfer fin 26 to each welding position one by one.

  In step S15, the control device 103 drives and controls the screw hole detection device 102, and moves the CCD camera 122 to the welding-corresponding position. That is, as shown in FIG. 4, when the center line S1 along the vertical direction and the center line S2 along the horizontal direction intersect at a right angle in the trunk body 21, the center O of the trunk body 21 is defined. The welding position of the heat transfer fin 26 is defined as a position moved by an angle α counterclockwise from 0 degrees of the center line S1. Therefore, for example, when the heat transfer fin 26-1 is at the welding position (angle α) of the fin, the screw hole 43b-6 corresponding to the heat transfer fin 26-1 is counterclockwise from 0 degree of the center line S1. It is at a position moved by an angle β in the turning direction.

  Therefore, first, in step S15, the CCD camera 122 is moved to a welding-corresponding position, that is, a position moved by an angle β in the counterclockwise direction from 0 degrees of the center line S1. At this time, the CCD camera 122 moves while detecting each screw hole 43 b, and the control device 103 keeps track of the position of the CCD camera 122 with respect to the trunk body 21 at all times. Next, in step S16, the control device 103 rotates the trunk body 21, and stops at the position where the CCD camera 122 detects the screw hole 43b-6 corresponding to the heat transfer fin 26-1. Also at this time, the CCD camera 122 detects each screw hole 43b, and the control device 103 keeps track of the position of the CCD camera 122 with respect to the trunk body 21 at all times.

  Therefore, when the CCD camera 122 detects the screw hole 43 b-6 corresponding to the heat transfer fin 26-1, by stopping the rotation of the trunk body 21, the fin mounting position where the heat transfer fin 26-1 is welded is determined. Can be positioned at the welding position (angle α). In step S17, the heat transfer fins 26 are temporarily welded. That is, the heat transfer fin conveying device 104 grips the heat transfer fin 26-1 and moves to the fin mounting position, and the welding torch 142 of the welding device 105 welds from the acute angle side of the heat transfer fin 26-1.

  In step S <b> 18, it is determined whether or not temporary welding of all the heat transfer fins 26 is completed with respect to the trunk body 21. Here, if it is determined (No) that all the heat transfer fins 26 have not been temporarily welded to the trunk body 21, the process returns to step S15 and the above-described operation is repeated.

  That is, as described above, since the position of the screw hole 43b-6 corresponding to the heat transfer fin 26-1 is set to the angle β, the screw hole 43b corresponding to the heat transfer fin 26-2 to be welded next time. The position of -5 is set to a predetermined angle, the position of the screw hole 43b-4 corresponding to the heat transfer fin 26-3 is set to a predetermined angle, and the screw hole 43b-3 corresponding to the heat transfer fin 26-4. Is set at a predetermined angle. In this case, since the number of the heat transfer fins 26 and the number of the screw holes 43b in the trunk body 21 are different, the predetermined angle β is different depending on the mounting position of the heat transfer fins 26.

  And in step S18, if it determines with the temporary welding of all the heat-transfer fins 26 having been completed with respect to the trunk | drum main body 21 (Yes), the temporary welding of the heat-transfer fin 26 will be completed, and the same method will be followed. Thus, the main welding of the heat transfer fins 26 is performed on the trunk body 21. The main welding of the heat transfer fin 26 is performed from both the acute angle side and the obtuse angle side of the heat transfer fin 26 by the welding torch 142 of the welding apparatus 105.

  As described above, in the fin assembling apparatus for the trunk main body according to the present embodiment, the rotation supporting apparatus 101 that rotatably supports the trunk main body 21 in a lying state, and a plurality of screw holes provided in the upper portion of the trunk main body 21. A screw hole detecting device 102 for detecting 43b, a control device 103 for rotating the trunk body 21 by the rotation support device 101 based on the detection result of the screw hole detecting device 102, and positioning the fin mounting angle at the fin mounting angle. The heat transfer fin transport device 104 that transports the heat transfer fins 26 to the fin mounting position on the outer peripheral surface of the barrel body 21 that has been positioned, and the welding apparatus that welds the heat transfer fins 26 at the fin mounting position to the outer peripheral surface of the barrel main body 21. 105.

  Therefore, the screw hole detection device 102 detects each screw hole 43b of the trunk body 21, and the control device 103 rotates the barrel body 21 based on the detection result to position the barrel body 21 at the fin mounting angle. The heat transfer fins 26 are transported to the fin mounting position on the outer peripheral surface of the barrel main body 21 positioned at the fin mounting angle 104, and the welding device 104 welds the heat transfer fins 26 at the fin mounting position to the outer peripheral surface of the barrel main body 21. To do. Therefore, it is not necessary to mark the welding position of the heat transfer fins 26 on the outer peripheral portion of the trunk body 21, and the work time can be shortened and the burden on the operator can be reduced. As a result, the heat transfer fins 26 are attached. The accuracy can be improved and the mounting workability can be improved.

  In the fin assembling apparatus for the trunk body of the present embodiment, the positional relationship between the plurality of screw holes 43b and the fin mounting positions on the outer peripheral surface of the trunk body 21 is defined in advance. By moving one of them to a preset detection position, the fin mounting position corresponding to one of the screw holes 43b is moved to the fin mounting work position, and the trunk body 21 is positioned at the fin mounting angle. Therefore, when the screw hole 43b is moved to the detection position, the fin attachment position corresponding to the screw hole 43b is moved to the fin attachment work position, and the body main body 21 can be easily positioned at the fin attachment angle. Can be improved.

  In the fin assembling apparatus for the trunk body according to the present embodiment, the trunk body 21 is provided with positioning holes 44 that are detected by the screw hole detecting device 102, and the control apparatus 103 is configured by the positioning holes 44 and the screw holes 43b. The positional relationship or the rotational phase of the trunk body 21 is recognized. Therefore, the trunk body 21 can be positioned with high accuracy at the fin mounting angle.

  In the fin assembling apparatus for the trunk body of this embodiment, the trunk body 21 can fix the primary lid 31, the secondary lid 32, and the tertiary lid 33 to the opening 22, and screw holes for fixing the tertiary lid 33. Position detection and positioning of the trunk body 21 are executed using 43b. Therefore, the fin mounting position can be moved to the fin mounting work position by using the screw hole 43b in the trunk body 21, and the work efficiency of the trunk body positioning work can be improved by suppressing an increase in work cost. .

  Further, in the fin assembling method for the trunk body of the present embodiment, a step of defining a plurality of screw holes 43b provided in the upper part of the trunk body 21 and fin mounting positions on the outer peripheral surface of the trunk body 21; A step of detecting a plurality of screw holes 43b in the trunk body 21 that is supported while being laid down and a step of moving a fin mounting position corresponding to the screw hole 43b to a predetermined position by moving the screw holes 43b to a detection position. And a step of transporting the heat transfer fins 26 to the fin mounting position on the outer peripheral surface of the trunk main body 21 and a step of welding the heat transfer fins 26 at the fin mounting position to the outer peripheral surface of the trunk main body 21.

  Therefore, it is not necessary to mark the welding position of the heat transfer fin 26 on the outer peripheral portion of the trunk body 21, and the work time can be shortened and the burden on the operator can be reduced. The accuracy can be improved and the mounting workability can be improved.

  In the above-described embodiment, the positioning detection and positioning of the trunk body 21 are performed using the screw holes 43b for fixing the tertiary lid 33. However, the screw holes for fixing the primary lid 31 and the secondary lid 32 are used. Position detection and positioning of the trunk body 21 may be executed using 41b and 42b.

11 Cask (radioactive substance storage container)
12 trunk part 13 lid part 14 basket 21 trunk body 22 opening part 23 bottom part (blocking part)
24 Cavity 25 Outer cylinder 26 Heat transfer fin 27, 29 Resin (neutron shield)
28 Bottom plate 30 Trunnion 31 Primary lid 32 Secondary lid 33 Tertiary lid 41 First step portion 41a First seat portion 41b Screw hole 42 Second step portion 42a Second seat portion 42b Screw hole 43 Third step portion 43a Third seat portion 43b Screw hole (screw hole for fixing the lid)
44 Positioning hole (reference position)
51, 52, 53 Bolt 101 Rotation support device 102 Screw hole detection device 103 Control device (positioning control device)
104 Heat Transfer Fin Conveyor 105 Welding Device 122 CCD Camera 132 Magnet Holding Unit 142 Welding Torch

Claims (6)

A rotation support device that rotatably supports a cylindrical trunk body in a laid-down state;
A screw hole detecting device for detecting a plurality of lid fixing screw holes provided in the upper portion of the trunk body;
A positioning control device for positioning the fin mounting angle by rotating the trunk body by the rotation support device based on a detection result of the screw hole detection device;
A heat transfer fin transport device for transporting the heat transfer fins to a fin mounting position on the outer peripheral surface of the trunk body positioned at the fin mounting angle;
A welding device for welding the heat transfer fins at the fin mounting position to the outer peripheral surface of the trunk body;
An apparatus for assembling fins with respect to the trunk main body.   The positional relationship between the plurality of lid fixing screw holes and the fin mounting position on the outer peripheral surface of the trunk body is defined in advance, and the positioning control device is preset with one of the lid fixing screw holes. The fin mounting position corresponding to one of the lid fixing screw holes is moved to the fin mounting work position by moving to the detection position, and the trunk body is positioned at the fin mounting angle. The apparatus for assembling fins to the trunk body according to claim 1.   The barrel body has a reference position detected by the screw hole detection device, and the positioning control device determines the rotational phase of the barrel body from the positional relationship between the reference position and the plurality of screw holes for fixing the lid. The apparatus for assembling fins with respect to the trunk body according to claim 1 or 2, wherein:   The primary body, the secondary lid, and the tertiary lid can be fixed to the opening of the trunk main body, and the plurality of lid fixing screw holes are screw holes for fixing the tertiary lid. The assembly apparatus of the fin with respect to the trunk | drum main body as described in any one of Claims 1-3.   The heat transfer fin is supported by being tilted to one side in the circumferential direction with respect to the outer peripheral surface of the trunk body by the heat transfer fin conveying device, and the welding device is welded from an acute angle side of the heat transfer fin. 5. The fin assembling apparatus for a trunk body according to claim 1, wherein the fin assembling apparatus is characterized in that: In the method of assembling the fins for the trunk body, in which a plurality of heat transfer fins are assembled at predetermined intervals in the circumferential direction on the outer peripheral surface of the trunk body
Defining a plurality of lid fixing screw holes provided on the upper portion of the trunk body and fin mounting positions on the outer peripheral surface of the trunk body;
Detecting the plurality of lid fixing screw holes in the trunk body which is supported while being laid down and rotated;
Moving the fin mounting position corresponding to one of the lid fixing screw holes to a predetermined position by moving one of the lid fixing screw holes to a preset detection position;
Transporting heat transfer fins to the fin mounting position on the outer peripheral surface of the trunk body;
Welding the heat transfer fin at the fin attachment position to the outer peripheral surface of the trunk body;
A method for assembling a fin with respect to the trunk body.

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