JP2016146360A - connector - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP2016146360A
JP2016146360A JP2016092959A JP2016092959A JP2016146360A JP 2016146360 A JP2016146360 A JP 2016146360A JP 2016092959 A JP2016092959 A JP 2016092959A JP 2016092959 A JP2016092959 A JP 2016092959A JP 2016146360 A JP2016146360 A JP 2016146360A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
contact
slider
pressing
connector
fpc
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JP2016092959A
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JP6087012B2 (en
JP6087012B6 (en
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鈴木 雅幸
Masayuki Suzuki
雅幸 鈴木
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DDK Ltd
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DDK Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a connector having good workability, enabling an FPC 40 or FFC to securely press a contacting part 22 of a contact 14 with a slider 16 without damaging strength, specifications, etc. of each part, and enabling a narrow pitch and a low profile.SOLUTION: The connector includes an elastic part 34 and a fulcrum part 32 that are disposed between a contacting part 22 and a connection part 24 of the contact 14. The contacting part 22, the elastic part 34, the fulcrum part 32 and the connection part 24 are arranged in a substantial crank shape. The connector further includes a pressure reception part 20 extending from the elastic part 34 at a position opposite to the connection part 24, and also a pressing part 36 communicating with a slider 16 in the longitudinal direction. The pressing part 36 rotatably mounts the slider 16 on a housing 12 between the connection part 22 of the contact 14 and the pressure reception part 20, thereby achieving the low profile.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

本発明は、携帯電話やノートパソコンやデジタルカメラ等に使用されるコネクタに関するもので、特にフレキシブルプリント基板(以下「FPC」という)やフレキシブルフラットケーブル(以下「FFC」という)にコンタクトを押し付ける機構に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a connector used in a mobile phone, a notebook computer, a digital camera, and the like, and more particularly to a mechanism for pressing a contact against a flexible printed circuit board (hereinafter referred to as “FPC”) or a flexible flat cable (hereinafter referred to as “FFC”). Is.

携帯電話やCCDカメラ等に使用されるコネクタは、狭ピッチで極薄(所謂軽薄短小)であり、主にハウジングとコンタクトとスライダーとから構成され、ハウジングとスライダーとでFPC又はFFCを挟持する構造である。ハウジングとスライダーとでFPC又はFFCを保持する方法には、色々考えられるが、中でもハウジングにFPC又はFFCを挿入した後にスライダーを挿入しFPC又はFFCをコンタクトに押しつける構造のものが多い。   A connector used for a cellular phone, a CCD camera, etc. is a narrow pitch and extremely thin (so-called light thin short), and is mainly composed of a housing, a contact, and a slider, and the housing and the slider sandwich the FPC or FFC. It is. There are various methods for holding the FPC or FFC between the housing and the slider. However, there are many methods in which the slider is inserted after the FPC or FFC is inserted into the housing and the FPC or FFC is pressed against the contact.

ハウジングには、コンタクトが挿入される所要数の挿入孔が設けられるとともにFPC又はFFCが挿入される嵌合口が設けられている。   The housing is provided with a required number of insertion holes into which contacts are inserted and a fitting port into which an FPC or FFC is inserted.

コンタクト64は図8のように略コ字形状をしており、主にFPC40又はFFCと接触する接触部22と基板等に接続する接続部24とハウジング62に固定される固定部42とから構成されている。このコンタクト64は、圧入等によってハウジング62に固定されている。   The contact 64 is substantially U-shaped as shown in FIG. 8, and is mainly composed of a contact portion 22 that contacts the FPC 40 or FFC, a connection portion 24 connected to a substrate or the like, and a fixed portion 42 fixed to the housing 62. Has been. The contact 64 is fixed to the housing 62 by press fitting or the like.

例えば、スライダー66は、図8のように略楔形状をしており、所要数のコンタクト64が配置されたハウジング62に、FPC40又はFFCを挿入した後に、前記スライダー66を挿入する。このようなスライダー66は、主にハウジング62に装着される装着部74とFPC40又はFFCをコンタクト64の接触部22に押圧する押圧部68とを備えている。FPC40又はFFCが挿入される以前は、スライダー66はハウジング62に仮装着された状態になっており、FPC40又はFFCが挿入された後にスライダー66を挿入すると、図8(B)のようにFPC40又はFFCと平行に前記スライダー66の押圧部68が挿入され、コンタクト64の接触部22にFPC40又はFFCが押圧されるようになる。   For example, the slider 66 has a substantially wedge shape as shown in FIG. 8, and after inserting the FPC 40 or FFC into the housing 62 in which the required number of contacts 64 are arranged, the slider 66 is inserted. The slider 66 includes a mounting portion 74 that is mainly mounted on the housing 62 and a pressing portion 68 that presses the FPC 40 or FFC against the contact portion 22 of the contact 64. Before the FPC 40 or FFC is inserted, the slider 66 is temporarily attached to the housing 62. When the slider 66 is inserted after the FPC 40 or FFC is inserted, the FPC 40 or FPC is inserted as shown in FIG. The pressing portion 68 of the slider 66 is inserted in parallel with the FFC, and the FPC 40 or FFC is pressed against the contact portion 22 of the contact 64.

近年、この種のコネクタ60には、より低背位化の要求が強くなってきているが、上述した構造のコネクタ60では、図8(B)のように6層(ハウジング62の厚み方向両側の壁・コンタクト64の接触部22と受け部70の厚さ・スライダー66の押圧部68の厚さ・FPC40又はFFCの厚さ)構造になっている。低背位化を考えると、コンタクト64の受け部70を省略し、5層(ハウジング62の厚み方向両側の壁・コンタクト64の接触部22の厚さ・スライダー66の押圧部68の厚さ・FPC40又はFFCの厚さ)構造にすることはできるが、各部位の強度や仕様等からこれ以上低背位化が出来ないといった解決すべき課題があった。   In recent years, this type of connector 60 has been increasingly required to have a lower profile, but the connector 60 having the above-described structure has six layers (both sides in the thickness direction of the housing 62) as shown in FIG. The thickness of the contact portion 22 of the contact 64 and the receiving portion 70, the thickness of the pressing portion 68 of the slider 66, and the thickness of the FPC 40 or FFC). Considering the low profile, the receiving part 70 of the contact 64 is omitted, and five layers (the walls on both sides in the thickness direction of the housing 62, the thickness of the contact part 22 of the contact 64, the thickness of the pressing part 68 of the slider 66, The thickness of the FPC 40 or the FFC) can be made, but there is a problem to be solved such that the height cannot be lowered any more due to the strength and specifications of each part.

また、上述のような構造のコネクタ60では、ハウジング62の嵌合口18側のみで、FPC40又はFFCの挿入とコンタクト64の接触部22をFPC40又はFFCに押しつける動作を行っているので、コネクタが小型化すればするほど作業性が悪いと言った問題点もある。   Further, in the connector 60 having the structure as described above, the FPC 40 or FFC is inserted and the contact portion 22 of the contact 64 is pressed against the FPC 40 or FFC only on the fitting port 18 side of the housing 62, so the connector is small. There is also the problem that workability becomes worse the more it becomes.

さらにまた、コネクタ60のピッチの狭小化が要求された場合、従来の構造のようにコンタクト64を一方向から挿入したのでは、コネクタの狭小化にも限界があった。   Furthermore, when it is required to narrow the pitch of the connector 60, if the contacts 64 are inserted from one direction as in the conventional structure, there is a limit to narrowing the connector.

本発明は、このような従来の問題点に鑑みてなされたもので、各部位の強度や仕様等を損なうことなく、スライダー16でFPC40又はFFCを確実にコンタクト14の接触部22に押圧することができ、作業性がよく、ピッチの狭小化や低背位化が可能なコネクタを提供せんとするものである。   The present invention has been made in view of such conventional problems, and the FPC 40 or the FFC is reliably pressed against the contact portion 22 of the contact 14 by the slider 16 without impairing the strength and specifications of each part. Therefore, it is intended to provide a connector that can be manufactured, has good workability, and can reduce the pitch and reduce the height.

上記目的の低背位化は、FPC40又はFFCと着脱自在に嵌合するコネクタ10であって、該FPC40又は前記FFCと接触する接触部22を有する所要数のコンタクト14と、このコンタクト14が保持・固定されるとともに前記FPC40又は前記FFCが挿入される嵌合口18を有するハウジング12と、前記FPC40又は前記FFCを前記コンタクト14に押圧するスライダー16とを備えるコネクタ10において、前記コンタクト14の接触部22と接続部24との間に弾性部34と支点部32とを設けるとともに前記接触部22と前記弾性部34と前記支点部32と前記接続部24とを略クランク形状に配置し、かつ、前記接続部24と対向する位置に前記弾性部34から延設された押受部20を設け、前記スライダー16に長手方向に連設した押圧部36を設け、該押圧部36が前記コンタクト14の接続部22と押受部20との間で回動自在に前記スライダー16を前記ハウジング12に装着することにより達成できる。   The low profile for the above purpose is a connector 10 that is detachably fitted to the FPC 40 or FFC, and has a required number of contacts 14 having contact portions 22 that contact the FPC 40 or the FFC, and the contacts 14 hold The contact portion of the contact 14 in the connector 10 including the housing 12 having the fitting port 18 into which the FPC 40 or the FFC is inserted and the slider 16 that presses the FPC 40 or the FFC against the contact 14. An elastic part 34 and a fulcrum part 32 between the contact part 22 and the connection part 24, the contact part 22, the elastic part 34, the fulcrum part 32 and the connection part 24 are arranged in a substantially crank shape, and A pressing portion 20 extending from the elastic portion 34 is provided at a position facing the connecting portion 24, and the slider 1 By providing a pressing portion 36 continuously provided in the longitudinal direction, the pressing portion 36 is mounted on the housing 12 so as to be rotatable between the connection portion 22 of the contact 14 and the pressing portion 20. Can be achieved.

上記目的の低背位化とピッチの狭小化は、FPC40又はFFCと着脱自在に嵌合するコネクタ101であって、該FPC40又は前記FFCと接触する接触部22を有する所要数のコンタクト14、142と、このコンタクト14、142が保持・固定されるとともに前記FPC又は前記FFCが挿入される嵌合口18を有するハウジング121と、前記FPC40又は前記FFCを前記コンタクト14、142に押圧するスライダー161とを備えるコネクタ101において、2種類のコンタクト14、142を千鳥に配置し、一方のコンタクト14には、接触部22と接続部24との間に弾性部34と支点部32とを設けるとともに前記接触部22と前記弾性部34と前記支点部32と前記接続部24とを略クランク形状に配置し、かつ、前記接続部24と対向する位置に前記弾性部34から延設された押受部20を設け、もう一方のコンタクト142には、接触部22と接続部24との間に弾性部34と支点部32とを設けるとともに前記接触部22と前記弾性部34と前記支点部32と前記接続部24とを略コ字状に配置し、かつ、前記弾性部34から接触部22と反対方向に延設された押受部20を設け、前記スライダー161に長手方向に連設した押圧部36を設け、該押圧部36が一方のコンタクト14の接続部24と押受部20との間及びもう一方のコンタクト142の押受部20と前記ハウジング121との間で回動自在に前記スライダー161を前記ハウジング121に装着することにより達成できる。   The above-mentioned purpose of lowering the back and narrowing the pitch is a connector 101 that is detachably fitted to the FPC 40 or FFC, and has a required number of contacts 14 and 142 having contact portions 22 that contact the FPC 40 or the FFC. And a housing 121 having a fitting port 18 into which the contacts 14 and 142 are held and fixed and the FPC or the FFC is inserted, and a slider 161 that presses the FPC 40 or the FFC against the contacts 14 and 142. In the connector 101 provided, two types of contacts 14 and 142 are arranged in a staggered manner, and one contact 14 is provided with an elastic portion 34 and a fulcrum portion 32 between the contact portion 22 and the connection portion 24 and the contact portion. 22, the elastic portion 34, the fulcrum portion 32, and the connection portion 24 are arranged in a substantially crank shape. The pressing portion 20 extending from the elastic portion 34 is provided at a position facing the connection portion 24, and the elastic portion 34 and the fulcrum between the contact portion 22 and the connection portion 24 are provided on the other contact 142. The contact portion 22, the elastic portion 34, the fulcrum portion 32, and the connection portion 24 are arranged in a substantially U shape and extend from the elastic portion 34 in the opposite direction to the contact portion 22. A pressing portion 20 is provided, and a pressing portion 36 provided in the longitudinal direction is provided on the slider 161, and the pressing portion 36 is between the connection portion 24 of one contact 14 and the pressing portion 20 and the other. This can be achieved by mounting the slider 161 to the housing 121 so as to be rotatable between the holding portion 20 of the contact 142 and the housing 121.

一方若しくはもう一方の前記コンタクト14、142の押受部20の先端に突出部26を設け、前記スライダー161の押圧部36が一方の前記コンタクト14の接続部24方向へ移動しないようにすることが望ましい。このように突出部26を設けることで、スライダー161の押圧部36をコンタクト14の押受部20と接続部24との間で回動させるときスライダー161の回動に対する反発力が強い為に、スライダー161の中央部が図6(B)の矢印「ハ」方向に膨れてしまうことを防ぐことが出来る。   Protruding portion 26 is provided at the tip of pressing portion 20 of one or the other of contacts 14 and 142 so that pressing portion 36 of slider 161 does not move toward connecting portion 24 of one of contacts 14. desirable. By providing the protruding portion 26 in this manner, when the pressing portion 36 of the slider 161 is rotated between the pressing portion 20 of the contact 14 and the connecting portion 24, the repulsive force against the rotation of the slider 161 is strong. It is possible to prevent the center portion of the slider 161 from bulging in the direction of the arrow “C” in FIG.

また、前記スライダー16、161の押圧部36の形状を細長形状にすることが望ましい。例えば、楕円形にすると良い。このように細長形状にすることで、前記スライダー16、161を回動した際に、確実に前記コンタクト14、141、142の押受部20を上方に押し上げ、接触部22をFPC40又はFFCに容易に接触させることができる。   In addition, it is preferable that the shape of the pressing portion 36 of the sliders 16 and 161 is an elongated shape. For example, it may be oval. By adopting such an elongated shape, when the sliders 16 and 161 are rotated, the pressing portions 20 of the contacts 14, 141 and 142 are surely pushed upward, and the contact portions 22 can be easily moved to the FPC 40 or FFC. Can be contacted.

前記スライダー16、161には、所要数の前記コンタクト14、141、142の突出部26と係合する係止孔30を設け、該係止孔30を別個独立にした方がよい。このように前記係止孔30を別個独立にすることで、前記スライダー16、161を強固で、確実に回動することができる。   The sliders 16 and 161 are preferably provided with locking holes 30 that engage with the protrusions 26 of the required number of the contacts 14, 141, and 142, and the locking holes 30 are made independent. Thus, by making the said locking hole 30 independent independently, the said sliders 16 and 161 can be rotated firmly and reliably.

また、一方の前記コンタクト142の支点部32から延設した方向にも前記FPC40又はFFCと接触する接触部22を設ける。このように前記FPC40又はFFCの挿入方向に対して、直角方向両側に接触部22を設けることで、前記FPC40又はFFCを接触部22、22で挟持することになり、確実に前記FPC40又はFFCと接触できるようになる。   Further, a contact portion 22 that contacts the FPC 40 or FFC is also provided in a direction extending from the fulcrum portion 32 of the one contact 142. Thus, by providing the contact portions 22 on both sides in a direction perpendicular to the insertion direction of the FPC 40 or FFC, the FPC 40 or FFC is sandwiched between the contact portions 22 and 22, and the FPC 40 or FFC is securely connected to the FPC 40 or FFC. It becomes possible to touch.

さらにまた、もう一方の前記コンタクト142の支点部32と接続部24との間にも前記FPC40又はFFCと接触する接触部22を設ける。このように前記FPC40又はFFCの挿入方向に対して、直角方向両側に接触部22を設けることで、前記FPC40又はFFCを接触部22、22で挟持することになり、確実に前記FPC40又はFFCと接触できるようになる。   Furthermore, a contact portion 22 that contacts the FPC 40 or FFC is provided between the fulcrum portion 32 and the connection portion 24 of the other contact 142. Thus, by providing the contact portions 22 on both sides in a direction perpendicular to the insertion direction of the FPC 40 or FFC, the FPC 40 or FFC is sandwiched between the contact portions 22 and 22, and the FPC 40 or FFC is securely connected to the FPC 40 or FFC. It becomes possible to touch.

前記もう一方のコンタクト142の前記支点部32から接続部24と反対方向に延設された延設部44を設け、前記スライダー161の押圧部36が延設部44と押受部20との間で回動自在に前記スライダー161を前記ハウジング121に装着する。このように延設部44を設け、この延設部44と前記押受部20との間でスライダー161を回動させることで、回動させた際により確実にもう一方のコンタクト142の接触部22を前記FPC40又はFFCに押圧することができる。   An extension part 44 extending from the fulcrum part 32 of the other contact 142 in the direction opposite to the connection part 24 is provided, and the pressing part 36 of the slider 161 is located between the extension part 44 and the pressing part 20. The slider 161 is mounted on the housing 121 so as to be freely rotatable. By providing the extended portion 44 as described above and rotating the slider 161 between the extended portion 44 and the pressing portion 20, the contact portion of the other contact 142 is more reliably rotated. 22 can be pressed against the FPC 40 or FFC.

前記FPC40又はFFCが前記ハウジング12、121の嵌合口18内に挿入された後に、前記スライダー16、161の押圧部36が一方の前記コンタクト14の接続部24と押受部36及びもう一方の前記コンタクト142の押受部20と延設部44との間で回動すると、前記押受部20が押圧部36によって押し上げられることで両方の前記コンタクト14、142の支点部32を支点にし、両方の前記コンタクト14、142の弾性部34が前記接触部24側に傾くことによって、前記接触部22が前記FPC40又はFFC側に押圧される。   After the FPC 40 or FFC is inserted into the fitting port 18 of the housing 12, 121, the pressing portion 36 of the slider 16, 161 is connected to the connecting portion 24, the pressing portion 36 of the one contact 14, and the other of the above-described one. When rotating between the pressing portion 20 of the contact 142 and the extending portion 44, the pressing portion 20 is pushed up by the pressing portion 36, and the fulcrum portion 32 of both the contacts 14, 142 is used as a fulcrum. When the elastic part 34 of the contacts 14 and 142 is inclined toward the contact part 24 side, the contact part 22 is pressed toward the FPC 40 or FFC side.

(A) スライダーが開いた状態の嵌合口側からみた本発明のコネクタの斜視図である。(B) スライダーが開いた状態の接続部側からみた本発明のコネクタの斜視図である。(A) It is a perspective view of the connector of this invention seen from the fitting port side of the state which the slider opened. (B) It is the perspective view of the connector of this invention seen from the connection part side in the state where the slider opened. (A) スライダーが開いた状態のあるコンタクト部分で切断した本発明のコネクタの斜視図である。(B) FPCが挿入されスライダーが閉じた状態のあるコンタクト部分で切断した本発明のコネクタの斜視図である。(A) It is a perspective view of the connector of this invention cut | disconnected by the contact part with the state which the slider opened. (B) It is a perspective view of the connector of this invention cut | disconnected by the contact part with the state which inserted FPC and the slider closed. スライダーの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a slider. (A) 2つの接触部を持ったコンタクトの斜視図である。(B) 1つの接触部を持った別のコンタクトの斜視図である。(A) It is a perspective view of a contact with two contact parts. (B) It is a perspective view of another contact which has one contact part. 別のコネクタの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of another connector. (A) スライダーが開いた状態のもう一方のコンタクト部分で切断した本発明の別のコネクタの斜視図である。(B) FPCが挿入されスライダーが閉じた状態のもう一方のコンタクト部分で切断した本発明の別のコネクタの斜視図である。(A) It is a perspective view of another connector of this invention cut | disconnected by the other contact part of the state in which the slider was open. (B) It is a perspective view of another connector of this invention cut | disconnected by the other contact part of the state which FPC was inserted and the slider closed. スライダーが挿入される前の嵌合口側からみた従来のコネクタの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the conventional connector seen from the fitting port side before a slider is inserted. (A) スライダーが挿入される前のあるコンタクト部分で切断した従来のコネクタの斜視図である。(B) FPCが挿入されスライダーが挿入された状態のあるコンタクト部分で切断した従来のコネクタの斜視図である。(A) It is a perspective view of the conventional connector cut | disconnected by a certain contact part before a slider is inserted. (B) It is a perspective view of the conventional connector cut | disconnected by the contact part with the state in which FPC was inserted and the slider was inserted.

図1から図4に基づいて、本発明のコネクタの一実施例について説明する。
図1(A)はスライダーが開いた状態の嵌合口側からみた本発明のコネクタの斜視図であり、(B)はスライダーが開いた状態の接続部側からみた本発明のコネクタの斜視図である。図2(A)はスライダーが開いた状態のあるコンタクト部分で切断した本発明のコネクタの斜視図であり、(B)はFPCが挿入されスライダーが閉じた状態のあるコンタクト部分で切断した本発明のコネクタの斜視図である。図3はスライダーの斜視図である。図4(A)は1つの接触部を持ったコンタクトの斜視図であり、(B)は2つの接触部を持った別のコンタクトの斜視図である。
An embodiment of the connector of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
FIG. 1A is a perspective view of the connector of the present invention viewed from the fitting port side in a state where the slider is open, and FIG. 1B is a perspective view of the connector of the present invention viewed from the connection portion side in the state where the slider is open. is there. FIG. 2A is a perspective view of the connector of the present invention cut at the contact portion with the slider opened, and FIG. 2B is the present invention cut at the contact portion with the FPC inserted and the slider closed. It is a perspective view of the connector. FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the slider. 4A is a perspective view of a contact having one contact portion, and FIG. 4B is a perspective view of another contact having two contact portions.

本発明のコネクタは、主にハウジングとスライダーとコンタクトとを備えている。   The connector of the present invention mainly includes a housing, a slider, and a contact.

図に基づいて本発明のコネクタの構成部品について説明する。
まず、本発明のポイントであるコンタクトについて説明する。このコンタクトは金属製であり、公知技術のプレス加工によって製作されている。前記コンタクトの材質としては、バネ性や導電性などが要求されるので、黄銅やベリリウム銅やリン青銅等を挙げることができる。
The components of the connector of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
First, the contact that is the point of the present invention will be described. This contact is made of metal and is manufactured by a known press working. The material of the contact is required to be springy or conductive, and examples thereof include brass, beryllium copper, and phosphor bronze.

前記コンタクト14は、図4(A)のように略逆H字形状をしており、主にFPC40又はFFCと接触する接触部22と基板に接続する接続部24とハウジング12に固定する固定部42と前記接触部22と前記接続部24との間に設けられた弾性部34及び支点部32と前記接続部24と対向する位置に前記弾性部34から延設された押受部20と支点部32から延設した方向にも前記FPC40又はFFCと接触するもう一つの接触部22とを備えている。上方側の前記接触部22(図2(A)の図面の上側)と前記弾性部34と前記支点部32と前記接続部24とは、略クランク形状に配置されている。前記接触部22は、FPC40又はFFCと接触し易いように凸部形状にしており、前記接続部24は本実施例では図1のように表面実装タイプ(SMT)にしているが、ディップタイプでも良い。即ち、2つの接触部22、22を設けて、前記FPC40又はFFCを挟持するようにする。前記FPC40又はFFCの挿入方向に対して、直角方向両側に接触部22を設けることで、前記FPC40又はFFCを2つの接触部22、22で挟持することになり、確実に前記FPC40又はFFCと接触できるようになる。   The contact 14 has a substantially inverted H shape as shown in FIG. 4A, and mainly has a contact portion 22 that contacts the FPC 40 or FFC, a connection portion 24 connected to the substrate, and a fixing portion fixed to the housing 12. 42, the elastic portion 34 and the fulcrum portion 32 provided between the contact portion 22 and the connection portion 24, and the support portion 20 and the fulcrum extended from the elastic portion 34 at a position facing the connection portion 24. Another contact portion 22 that contacts the FPC 40 or FFC is also provided in a direction extending from the portion 32. The contact portion 22 on the upper side (the upper side in FIG. 2A), the elastic portion 34, the fulcrum portion 32, and the connection portion 24 are arranged in a substantially crank shape. The contact portion 22 has a convex shape so that it can easily come into contact with the FPC 40 or FFC. In the present embodiment, the connection portion 24 is a surface mount type (SMT) as shown in FIG. good. That is, the two contact portions 22 and 22 are provided so as to sandwich the FPC 40 or the FFC. By providing the contact portions 22 on both sides in a direction perpendicular to the FPC 40 or FFC insertion direction, the FPC 40 or FFC is sandwiched between the two contact portions 22 and 22 and reliably contacts the FPC 40 or FFC. become able to.

前記支点部32と前記弾性部34と前記押受部20とは、前記FPC40又はFFCが挿入された際に、次のような作用を果たすための部分である。前記FPC40又はFFCが前記ハウジング12の嵌合口18内に挿入された後に、前記スライダー16の押圧部36が前記コンタクト14の接続部24と押受部20との間で回動すると、前記押受部20が押圧部36によって押し上げられることで前記コンタクト14の支点部32を支点にし、前記コンタクト14の弾性部34が前記接触部22側に傾くことによって、前記接触部22が前記FPC40又はFFC側に押圧される。前記支点部32と前記弾性部34と前記押受部20の大きさや形状は、このような作用を果たすために、適宜設計されている。   The fulcrum part 32, the elastic part 34, and the pressing part 20 are parts for performing the following actions when the FPC 40 or FFC is inserted. After the FPC 40 or FFC is inserted into the fitting port 18 of the housing 12, the pressing portion 36 of the slider 16 rotates between the connection portion 24 of the contact 14 and the pressing portion 20. When the portion 20 is pushed up by the pressing portion 36, the fulcrum portion 32 of the contact 14 is used as a fulcrum, and the elastic portion 34 of the contact 14 is inclined toward the contact portion 22, whereby the contact portion 22 is moved to the FPC 40 or FFC side. Pressed. The size and shape of the fulcrum part 32, the elastic part 34, and the pressing part 20 are appropriately designed in order to achieve such an action.

また、前記コンタクト14の押受部20の先端に突出部26を設け、スライダー16の押圧部36をコンタクト14の押受部20と接続部24との間で回動させるときスライダー16の回動に対する反発力が強い為に、スライダー16の中央部が図1(B)の矢印「ロ」方向に膨れてしまうことを防ぐようにすることが望ましい。前記突出部26の大きさは、このような役割を果たすことが出来れば如何なる大きさでもよく、スライダー16の押圧部36が引っ掛かる程度に適宜設計する。   Further, a protrusion 26 is provided at the tip of the pressing portion 20 of the contact 14, and the slider 16 is rotated when the pressing portion 36 of the slider 16 is rotated between the pressing portion 20 of the contact 14 and the connecting portion 24. Therefore, it is desirable to prevent the central portion of the slider 16 from bulging in the direction of the arrow “B” in FIG. The size of the protruding portion 26 may be any size as long as it can fulfill such a role, and is appropriately designed to the extent that the pressing portion 36 of the slider 16 is caught.

図4(B)に基づいて、別のコンタクトについて説明する。ここでは、上述したコンタクト14との相違部分についてのみ説明する。コンタクト141の支点部32から延設した方向に設けたFPC40又はFFCとの接触部22を削除したものであり、形状を略逆h字形状にした。   Another contact will be described with reference to FIG. Here, only differences from the contact 14 described above will be described. The contact part 22 with the FPC 40 or the FFC provided in the direction extending from the fulcrum part 32 of the contact 141 is deleted, and the shape is substantially inverted h-shaped.

次に、本発明のもう一つのポイントであるスライダーについて説明する。このスライダーは電気絶縁性のプラスチックであり、公知技術の射出成形によって製作され、この材質としては寸法安定性や加工性やコスト等を考慮して適宜選択するが、一般的にはポリブチレンテレフタレート(PBT)やポリアミド(66PA、46PA)や液晶ポリマー(LCP)やポリカーボネート(PC)やこれらの合成材料を挙げることができる。該スライダー16は主にハウジング12に回動可能に装着される軸28部分と前記コンタクト14の押受部20を押圧する押圧部36と前記コンタクト14の突出部26が係合する係止孔30とを備えている。前記軸28は、スライダー16を回動するための支点であり、ハウジング12の長手方向両側にスライダー16が回動可能に適宜装着されている。また、長手方向両側には、前記コンタクト14の押受部20を押圧した際にスライダー16が高さ(図面の上)方向に持ち上がらないようにするためにハウジング12と係合するロック部が設けられている。ロック部の形状や大きさ等は、ハウジング12に係合できれば如何なるものでもよく、上述の役割やコネクタの大きさや強度等を考慮して適宜設計する。   Next, the slider which is another point of the present invention will be described. This slider is an electrically insulating plastic and is manufactured by a known technique of injection molding. The material is appropriately selected in consideration of dimensional stability, workability, cost, etc. In general, polybutylene terephthalate ( PBT), polyamide (66PA, 46PA), liquid crystal polymer (LCP), polycarbonate (PC), and synthetic materials thereof. The slider 16 mainly includes a shaft 28 portion rotatably mounted on the housing 12, a pressing portion 36 that presses the pressing portion 20 of the contact 14, and a locking hole 30 that engages the protruding portion 26 of the contact 14. And. The shaft 28 is a fulcrum for rotating the slider 16, and the slider 16 is appropriately mounted on both sides in the longitudinal direction of the housing 12 so as to be rotatable. Further, on both sides in the longitudinal direction, there are provided lock portions that engage with the housing 12 so that the slider 16 does not lift in the height (upper drawing) direction when the pressing portion 20 of the contact 14 is pressed. It has been. The lock portion may have any shape, size, etc. as long as it can engage with the housing 12 and is appropriately designed in consideration of the above-described role, the size, strength, etc. of the connector.

前記押圧部36は、コンタクト14の押受部20に押し付ける部分であり、その形状としては細長形状にすることが望ましく、本実施例では楕円形状をしている。このように楕円形状にすることによって、図2(A)のようにスライダー16を矢印「イ」方向に回動させ、コンタクト14の押受部20と接続部24との間で回転させることで、押圧部36の大きさの変化によりコンタクト14の押受部20が持ち上げられ、FPC40又はFFCをコンタクト14の接触部22側に押し付けている。押圧部36の形状としては、コンタクト14の押受部20と接続部24との間で回転でき、長軸と短軸といった大きさの違いによりコンタクト14の押受部20を押し上げられれば、如何なるものでもよい。   The pressing portion 36 is a portion that is pressed against the pressing portion 20 of the contact 14, and the shape thereof is preferably an elongated shape. In this embodiment, the pressing portion 36 has an elliptical shape. By forming the ellipse in this way, the slider 16 is rotated in the direction of the arrow “A” as shown in FIG. 2A and is rotated between the holding portion 20 and the connecting portion 24 of the contact 14. The pressing portion 20 of the contact 14 is lifted by the change in the size of the pressing portion 36, and the FPC 40 or FFC is pressed against the contact portion 22 side of the contact 14. As the shape of the pressing portion 36, any shape can be used as long as the pressing portion 20 of the contact 14 can be rotated between the pressing portion 20 and the connecting portion 24 of the contact 14 and the pressing portion 20 of the contact 14 can be pushed up due to a difference in size such as a major axis and a minor axis. It may be a thing.

また、前記スライダー16を回動した際に、スライダー16の回動に対する反発力が強く、スライダー16の中央部が図1(B)の矢印「ロ」方向に膨れてしまうことを防ぐようにする為に、前記コンタクト14の突出部26が係合する係止孔30が別個独立に設けられている。前記係止孔30を別個独立に設けることで、スライダー16の強度アップや回動時の変形を防止している。   Further, when the slider 16 is rotated, the repulsive force against the rotation of the slider 16 is strong, and the central portion of the slider 16 is prevented from being swollen in the direction of the arrow “B” in FIG. For this purpose, a locking hole 30 with which the protruding portion 26 of the contact 14 engages is provided independently. By providing the locking holes 30 independently, the strength of the slider 16 is prevented from being increased and deformation at the time of rotation is prevented.

最後に、ハウジングについて説明する。このハウジングは電気絶縁性のプラスチックであり、公知技術の射出成形によって製作され、この材質としては寸法安定性や加工性やコスト等を考慮して適宜選択するが、一般的にはポリブチレンテレフタレート(PBT)やポリアミド(66PA、46PA)や液晶ポリマー(LCP)やポリカーボネート(PC)やこれらの合成材料を挙げることができる。前記ハウジング12には、所要数のコンタクト14、141が装着される挿入溝38が設けられており、圧入や引っ掛け(ランス)や溶着等によって固定されている。また、長手方向両側には、前記スライダー16の軸28が回動可能に装着される軸受部が設けられている。この軸受部の形状や大きさは、スライダー16の軸28が回動できるように装着されていれば如何なるものでもよく、この役割やハウジング12の強度や大きさ等を考慮して適宜設計する。なお、長手方向両側には、前記スライダー16のロック部に対応した位置に係止部が設けられている。   Finally, the housing will be described. This housing is an electrically insulating plastic, and is manufactured by injection molding of a known technique. The material is appropriately selected in consideration of dimensional stability, workability, cost, etc. In general, polybutylene terephthalate ( PBT), polyamide (66PA, 46PA), liquid crystal polymer (LCP), polycarbonate (PC), and synthetic materials thereof. The housing 12 is provided with an insertion groove 38 in which a required number of contacts 14 and 141 are mounted, and is fixed by press-fitting, hooking (lance), welding or the like. Further, on both sides in the longitudinal direction, bearing portions to which the shaft 28 of the slider 16 is rotatably mounted are provided. The shape and size of the bearing portion may be any as long as the shaft 28 of the slider 16 is mounted so as to be rotatable, and is appropriately designed in consideration of this role and the strength and size of the housing 12. On both sides in the longitudinal direction, locking portions are provided at positions corresponding to the lock portions of the slider 16.

図5から図6に基づいて、本発明の別の実施例について説明する。主な構成部品は上述したものと同様で、ハウジングとコンタクトとスライダーとを備えている。本実施例の特徴は、2種類のコンタクト14、142をハウジング121への挿入方向を変えて千鳥に配列している点にあり、挿入方向を変えて千鳥に配列することによってピッチの狭小化と低背位化に対応させたものである。前記ハウジング121と前記スライダー161は上述したものと同様であり、また、一方の前記コンタクト14も上述した図4のものと同様であり、説明を省略する。図5は別のコネクタの斜視図であり、図6(A)はスライダーが開いた状態のもう一方のコンタクト部分で切断した本発明のコネクタの斜視図であり、(B)はFPCが挿入されスライダーが閉じた状態のもう一方のコンタクト部分で切断した本発明のコネクタの斜視図である。   Another embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. The main components are the same as those described above, and include a housing, a contact, and a slider. The feature of this embodiment is that the two types of contacts 14 and 142 are arranged in a staggered manner by changing the direction of insertion into the housing 121. By changing the insertion direction and arranged in a staggered manner, the pitch can be narrowed. This corresponds to low profile. The housing 121 and the slider 161 are the same as those described above, and one of the contacts 14 is also the same as that described above with reference to FIG. FIG. 5 is a perspective view of another connector, FIG. 6A is a perspective view of the connector of the present invention cut at the other contact portion with the slider opened, and FIG. 5B is a perspective view of the FPC inserted. It is a perspective view of the connector of this invention cut | disconnected by the other contact part of the state in which the slider was closed.

もう一方の前記コンタクト142も金属製であり、公知技術のプレス加工によって製作されている。材質は、一方のコンタクト14と同様である。   The other contact 142 is also made of metal and is manufactured by a known press working. The material is the same as that of the one contact 14.

もう一方の前記コンタクト142も一方の前記コンタクト14と同様に略逆h字形状と略H字形状の2つのタイプがあり、略逆h字形状のものは、主にFPC40又はFFCと接触する接触部22と基板に接続する接続部24とハウジング121に固定する固定部42と前記接触部22と前記接続部24との間に設けられた弾性部34及び支点部32と前記弾性部34から延設された押受部20を備えている。前記接触部22と前記弾性部34と前記支点部32と前記接続部24とは、略コ字形状に配置されている。略H字形状のものは、前記支点部32からも接続部24と反対方向に延設された延設部44が設けられている。前記接触部22は、FPC40又はFFCと接触し易いように凸部形状にしており、前記接続部24は本実施例では図5のように表面実装タイプ(SMT)にしているが、ディップタイプでも良い。   The other contact 142 has two types of substantially reverse h-shape and substantially H-shape as in the case of the one contact 14, and the substantially reverse h-shape contact mainly contacts the FPC 40 or FFC. The portion 22 and the connecting portion 24 connected to the substrate, the fixing portion 42 fixed to the housing 121, the elastic portion 34 and the fulcrum portion 32 provided between the contact portion 22 and the connecting portion 24, and the elastic portion 34 are extended. The provided pressing part 20 is provided. The contact portion 22, the elastic portion 34, the fulcrum portion 32, and the connection portion 24 are arranged in a substantially U shape. The substantially H-shaped one is provided with an extending portion 44 extending from the fulcrum portion 32 in the direction opposite to the connecting portion 24. The contact portion 22 has a convex shape so that it can easily come into contact with the FPC 40 or FFC. In the present embodiment, the connection portion 24 is a surface mount type (SMT) as shown in FIG. good.

前記支点部32と前記弾性部34と前記押受部20とは、一方のコンタクト14と同様に、前記FPC40又はFFCが挿入された際に、前記スライダー161の押圧部36が前記コンタクト142の押受部20と前記ハウジング121との間若しくは押受部20と延設部44との間で回動すると、前記押受部20が押圧部36によって押し上げられることで前記コンタクト142の支点部32を支点にし、前記コンタクト142の弾性部34が前記接触部22側に傾くことによって、前記接触部22が前記FPC40又はFFC側に押圧される。前記支点部32と前記弾性部34と前記押受部20の大きさや形状は、このような作用を果たすために、適宜設計されている。   The fulcrum part 32, the elastic part 34, and the pressing part 20 are similar to the one contact 14 when the pressing part 36 of the slider 161 is pressed by the contact 142 when the FPC 40 or FFC is inserted. When rotating between the receiving portion 20 and the housing 121 or between the pressing portion 20 and the extending portion 44, the pressing portion 20 is pushed up by the pressing portion 36, whereby the fulcrum portion 32 of the contact 142 is moved. The contact portion 22 is pressed toward the FPC 40 or the FFC side by using the elastic portion 34 of the contact 142 as the fulcrum and tilting toward the contact portion 22 side. The size and shape of the fulcrum part 32, the elastic part 34, and the pressing part 20 are appropriately designed in order to achieve such an action.

また、前記コンタクト142の押受部20の先端に突出部26を設け、スライダー161の押圧部36を回動させるときスライダー161の回動に対する反発力が強い為に、スライダー161の中央部が図6(B)の矢印「ハ」方向に膨れてしまうことを防ぐようにすることが望ましいが、ピッチの狭小化による前記スライダーの強度を考慮すると、2種類あるコンタクトの内、一方のコンタクト14に設けておけば、十分である。前記突出部26の大きさは、このような役割を果たすことが出来れば如何なる大きさでもよく、スライダー161の押圧部36が引っ掛かる程度に適宜設計する。   In addition, since the protrusion 26 is provided at the tip of the pressing portion 20 of the contact 142 and the pressing portion 36 of the slider 161 is rotated, the repulsive force against the rotation of the slider 161 is strong. It is desirable to prevent swelling in the direction of the arrow “c” in FIG. 6B, but considering the strength of the slider due to the narrowing of the pitch, one of the two types of contacts 14 If it is provided, it is sufficient. The projecting portion 26 may have any size as long as it can fulfill such a role, and is appropriately designed to the extent that the pressing portion 36 of the slider 161 is caught.

以上の説明から明らかなように、本発明のコネクタによると、次のような優れた効果が得られる。   As is apparent from the above description, the connector of the present invention provides the following excellent effects.

(1)スライダー16、161をハウジング12、121のコンタクト接続部24側で回動させることで、コンタクト14、141、142の接触部22をFPC40又はFFCに接触させる構造にしているので、ハウジング12、121の嵌合口18にスライダー16、161を挿入することがなく、スライダー16、161の厚み分だけコネクタ10、101の低背位化が可能になった。   (1) Since the sliders 16 and 161 are rotated on the contact connecting portion 24 side of the housings 12 and 121, the contact portions 22 of the contacts 14, 141 and 142 are brought into contact with the FPC 40 or FFC. , 121 without inserting the sliders 16, 161 into the fitting ports 18, and the connectors 10, 101 can be lowered in height by the thickness of the sliders 16, 161.

(2)2種類のコンタクト14、142を準備し、一方のコンタクト14を接続部24側から挿入し、もう一方のコンタクト142を嵌合口18側から挿入し、前記スライダー161を接続部24側で回動させることで、容易に狭小化と低背位化が可能になる。   (2) Two types of contacts 14 and 142 are prepared, one contact 14 is inserted from the connection portion 24 side, the other contact 142 is inserted from the fitting port 18 side, and the slider 161 is inserted at the connection portion 24 side. By turning, narrowing and low profile can be easily achieved.

(3)前記FPC40又はFFCが前記ハウジング121の嵌合口18内に挿入された後に、前記スライダー161の押圧部36が一方の前記コンタクト14の接続部24と押受部20との間で回動すると、前記押受部20が押圧部36によって押し上げられることで前記コンタクト14、142の支点部32を支点にし、前記コンタクト14、142の弾性部34が前記接触部22側に傾くことによって、前記接触部22が前記FPC40又はFFC側に押圧されるので、確実にコンタクト14、142の接触部22とFPC40又はFFCとを接続することができる。   (3) After the FPC 40 or FFC is inserted into the fitting port 18 of the housing 121, the pressing portion 36 of the slider 161 rotates between the connection portion 24 of the one contact 14 and the pressing portion 20. Then, when the pressing portion 20 is pushed up by the pressing portion 36, the fulcrum portion 32 of the contacts 14, 142 is used as a fulcrum, and the elastic portion 34 of the contacts 14, 142 is inclined toward the contact portion 22 side. Since the contact portion 22 is pressed to the FPC 40 or FFC side, the contact portion 22 of the contacts 14 and 142 and the FPC 40 or FFC can be reliably connected.

(4)前記FPC40又はFFCが前記ハウジング121の嵌合口18内に挿入された後に、前記スライダー161の押圧部36がもう一方の前記コンタクト142の押受部20と前記ハウジング121との間若しくは押受部20と延設部44との間で回動すると、前記押受部20が押圧部36によって押し上げられることで前記コンタクト14、142の支点部32を支点にし、前記コンタクト14、142の弾性部34が前記接触部22側に傾くことによって、前記接触部22が前記FPC40又はFFC側に押圧されるので、確実にコンタクト14、142の接触部22とFPC40又はFFCとを接続することができる。   (4) After the FPC 40 or FFC is inserted into the fitting port 18 of the housing 121, the pressing portion 36 of the slider 161 is located between the pressing portion 20 of the other contact 142 and the housing 121 or the pressing force. When rotating between the receiving portion 20 and the extending portion 44, the pressing portion 20 is pushed up by the pressing portion 36, so that the fulcrum portion 32 of the contacts 14, 142 serves as a fulcrum, and the elasticity of the contacts 14, 142 is obtained. Since the contact portion 22 is pressed toward the FPC 40 or FFC when the portion 34 is tilted toward the contact portion 22, the contact portion 22 of the contacts 14 and 142 can be reliably connected to the FPC 40 or FFC. .

(5)一方の前記コンタクト14若しくは両方14、142の押受部29の先端に突出部26を設けているので、スライダー161の押圧部36をコンタクト14の押受部20と接続部24との間で回動させるときスライダー161の回動に対する反発力が強くても、スライダー161の中央部が矢印「ロ」方向に膨れてしまうことを防ぐことが出来る。   (5) Since the protruding portion 26 is provided at the tip of the pressing portion 29 of one of the contacts 14 or both 14, 142, the pressing portion 36 of the slider 161 is connected to the pressing portion 20 of the contact 14 and the connection portion 24. Even if the repulsive force with respect to the rotation of the slider 161 is strong when the slider 161 is rotated, the center portion of the slider 161 can be prevented from bulging in the direction of the arrow “B”.

(6)前記スライダー16、161の押圧部36の形状を細長形状(長軸と短軸がある)にしているので、前記スライダー16、161を回動した際に、確実に前記コンタクト14、141、142の押受部20を上方に押し上げ、接触部22をFPC40又はFFCに容易に接触させることができる。   (6) Since the shape of the pressing portion 36 of the sliders 16 and 161 is an elongated shape (there is a major axis and a minor axis), the contacts 14 and 141 are surely secured when the sliders 16 and 161 are rotated. , 142 can be pushed upward and the contact portion 22 can be easily brought into contact with the FPC 40 or the FFC.

(7)前記スライダー16、161には所要数の前記コンタクト14、141の突出部26と係合する係止孔30を設け、該係止孔30を別個独立にしているので、前記スライダー16、161を強固で、確実に回動することができ、かつ、変形を生じない。   (7) Since the sliders 16 and 161 are provided with locking holes 30 that engage with the protrusions 26 of the required number of the contacts 14 and 141, and the locking holes 30 are made independent of each other, 161 is strong, can be reliably rotated, and does not deform.

(8)一方の前記コンタクト14の支点部32から延設した方向にも前記FPC40又はFFCと接触する接触部22を設けると、前記FPC40又はFFCの挿入方向に対して、直角方向両側に接触部22を設けることになり、前記FPC40又はFFCを接触部22、22で挟持することになるので、確実に前記FPC40又はFFCと接触できるようになる。   (8) When the contact portion 22 that contacts the FPC 40 or FFC is provided also in the direction extending from the fulcrum portion 32 of one of the contacts 14, the contact portions are arranged on both sides in the direction perpendicular to the insertion direction of the FPC 40 or FFC. 22 is provided, and the FPC 40 or the FFC is sandwiched between the contact portions 22 and 22, so that the FPC 40 or the FFC can be reliably contacted.

(9)もう一方の前記コンタクト142の支点部32と接続部24との間のもFPC40又はFFCと接触する接触部22を設けると、前記FPC40又はFFCの挿入方向に対して、直角方向両側に接触部22を設けることになり、前記FPC40又はFFCを接触部22、22で挟持することになるので、確実に前記FPC40又はFFCと接触できるようになる。   (9) When the contact portion 22 that contacts the FPC 40 or FFC is also provided between the fulcrum portion 32 of the other contact 142 and the connection portion 24, the contact portion 22 is provided on both sides in a direction perpendicular to the insertion direction of the FPC 40 or FFC. Since the contact portion 22 is provided and the FPC 40 or FFC is sandwiched between the contact portions 22 and 22, the FPC 40 or FFC can be reliably contacted.

(10)FPC40又はFFCを挿入する側はハウジング12、121の嵌合口18で、コンタクト14、141、142の接触部22をFPC40又はFFCに押しつける動作はコンタクト14、141、142の接続部24側で行っているので、コネクタ10、101が小型化しても作業性に影響がなく、容易に作業を行うことができる。   (10) The side into which the FPC 40 or FFC is inserted is the fitting port 18 of the housings 12 and 121, and the operation of pressing the contact portion 22 of the contacts 14, 141, 142 against the FPC 40 or FFC is the connection portion 24 side of the contacts 14, 141, 142. Therefore, even if the connectors 10 and 101 are downsized, the workability is not affected and the work can be easily performed.

10、101、60 コネクタ
12、121、62 ハウジング
14、141、142、64 コンタクト
16、161、66 スライダー
18 嵌合口
20 押受部
22 接触部
24 接続部
26 突出部
28 軸
30 係止孔
32 支点部
34 弾性部
36、68 押圧部
38 挿入溝
40 FPC
42 固定部
44 延設部
70 受け部
72 スリット
74 装着部
76 固定具
10, 101, 60 Connector 12, 121, 62 Housing 14, 141, 142, 64 Contact 16, 161, 66 Slider 18 Fitting port 20 Pressing portion 22 Contact portion 24 Connection portion 26 Protruding portion 28 Shaft 30 Locking hole 32 Support point Part 34 elastic part 36, 68 pressing part 38 insertion groove 40 FPC
42 Fixing portion 44 Extension portion 70 Receiving portion 72 Slit 74 Mounting portion 76 Fixing tool

本発明は、携帯電話やノートパソコンやデジタルカメラ等に使用されるコネクタに関するもので、特にフレキシブルプリント基板(以下「FPC」という)やフレキシブルフラットケーブル(以下「FFC」という)の接続対象物にコンタクトを押し付ける機構に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a connector used in a mobile phone, a notebook computer, a digital camera, and the like, and particularly contacts a connection object of a flexible printed circuit board (hereinafter referred to as “FPC”) or a flexible flat cable (hereinafter referred to as “FFC”). It is related with the mechanism which presses.

携帯電話やCCDカメラ等に使用されるコネクタは、狭ピッチで極薄(所謂軽薄短小)であり、主にハウジングとコンタクトとスライダーとから構成され、ハウジングとスライダーとでFPC又はFFCを挟持する構造である。ハウジングとスライダーとでFPC又はFFCを保持する方法には、色々考えられるが、中でもハウジングにFPC又はFFCを挿入した後にスライダーを挿入しFPC又はFFCをコンタクトに押しつける構造のものが多い。   A connector used for a cellular phone, a CCD camera, etc. is a narrow pitch and extremely thin (so-called light thin short), and is mainly composed of a housing, a contact, and a slider, and the housing and the slider sandwich the FPC or FFC. It is. There are various methods for holding the FPC or FFC between the housing and the slider. However, there are many methods in which the slider is inserted after the FPC or FFC is inserted into the housing and the FPC or FFC is pressed against the contact.

ハウジングには、コンタクトが挿入される所要数の挿入孔が設けられるとともにFPC又はFFCが挿入される嵌合口が設けられている。   The housing is provided with a required number of insertion holes into which contacts are inserted and a fitting port into which an FPC or FFC is inserted.

コンタクト64は図8のように略コ字形状をしており、主にFPC40又はFFCと接触する接触部22と基板等に接続する接続部24とハウジング62に固定される固定部42とから構成されている。このコンタクト64は、圧入等によってハウジング62に固定されている。   The contact 64 is substantially U-shaped as shown in FIG. 8, and is mainly composed of a contact portion 22 that contacts the FPC 40 or FFC, a connection portion 24 connected to a substrate or the like, and a fixed portion 42 fixed to the housing 62. Has been. The contact 64 is fixed to the housing 62 by press fitting or the like.

例えば、スライダー66は、図8のように略楔形状をしており、所要数のコンタクト64が配置されたハウジング62に、FPC40又はFFCを挿入した後に、前記スライダー66を挿入する。このようなスライダー66は、主にハウジング62に装着される装着部74とFPC40又はFFCをコンタクト64の接触部22に押圧する押圧部68とを備えている。FPC40又はFFCが挿入される以前は、スライダー66はハウジング62に仮装着された状態になっており、FPC40又はFFCが挿入された後にスライダー66を挿入すると、図8(B)のようにFPC40又はFFCと平行に前記スライダー66の押圧部68が挿入され、コンタクト64の接触部22にFPC40又はFFCが押圧されるようになる。   For example, the slider 66 has a substantially wedge shape as shown in FIG. 8, and after inserting the FPC 40 or FFC into the housing 62 in which the required number of contacts 64 are arranged, the slider 66 is inserted. The slider 66 includes a mounting portion 74 that is mainly mounted on the housing 62 and a pressing portion 68 that presses the FPC 40 or FFC against the contact portion 22 of the contact 64. Before the FPC 40 or FFC is inserted, the slider 66 is temporarily attached to the housing 62. When the slider 66 is inserted after the FPC 40 or FFC is inserted, the FPC 40 or FPC is inserted as shown in FIG. The pressing portion 68 of the slider 66 is inserted in parallel with the FFC, and the FPC 40 or FFC is pressed against the contact portion 22 of the contact 64.

近年、この種のコネクタ60には、より低背位化の要求が強くなってきているが、上述した構造のコネクタ60では、図8(B)のように6層(ハウジング62の厚み方向両側の壁・コンタクト64の接触部22と受け部70の厚さ・スライダー66の押圧部68の厚さ・FPC40又はFFCの厚さ)構造になっている。低背位化を考えると、コンタクト64の受け部70を省略し、5層(ハウジング62の厚み方向両側の壁・コンタクト64の接触部22の厚さ・スライダー66の押圧部68の厚さ・FPC40又はFFCの厚さ)構造にすることはできるが、各部位の強度や仕様等からこれ以上低背位化が出来ないといった解決すべき課題があった。   In recent years, this type of connector 60 has been increasingly required to have a lower profile, but the connector 60 having the above-described structure has six layers (both sides in the thickness direction of the housing 62) as shown in FIG. The thickness of the contact portion 22 of the contact 64 and the receiving portion 70, the thickness of the pressing portion 68 of the slider 66, and the thickness of the FPC 40 or FFC). Considering the low profile, the receiving part 70 of the contact 64 is omitted, and five layers (the walls on both sides in the thickness direction of the housing 62, the thickness of the contact part 22 of the contact 64, the thickness of the pressing part 68 of the slider 66, The thickness of the FPC 40 or the FFC) can be made, but there is a problem to be solved such that the height cannot be lowered any more due to the strength and specifications of each part.

また、上述のような構造のコネクタ60では、ハウジング62の嵌合口18側のみで、FPC40又はFFCの挿入とコンタクト64の接触部22をFPC40又はFFCに押しつける動作を行っているので、コネクタが小型化すればするほど作業性が悪いと言った問題点もある。   Further, in the connector 60 having the structure as described above, the FPC 40 or FFC is inserted and the contact portion 22 of the contact 64 is pressed against the FPC 40 or FFC only on the fitting port 18 side of the housing 62, so the connector is small. There is also the problem that workability becomes worse the more it becomes.

さらにまた、コネクタ60のピッチの狭小化が要求された場合、従来の構造のようにコンタクト64を一方向から挿入したのでは、コネクタの狭小化にも限界があった。   Furthermore, when it is required to narrow the pitch of the connector 60, if the contacts 64 are inserted from one direction as in the conventional structure, there is a limit to narrowing the connector.

本発明は、このような従来の問題点に鑑みてなされたもので、各部位の強度や仕様等を損なうことなく、スライダーを動作させてFPC又はFFCに対し確実に第1コンタクトの第1接触部が押圧接触するように構成することができ、作業性がよく、ピッチの狭小化や低背位化が可能なコネクタを提供せんとするものである。 The present invention, such has been made in consideration of the conventional problems, without impairing the strength or specifications of each part, certainly the first contactor preparative to FP C or FFC operates the sliders The first contact portion can be configured to be in press contact with each other, providing a connector with good workability and capable of narrowing the pitch and lowering the height.

上記目的を達成するため、本発明の要旨構成は以下の通りである。
(1)フレキシブルプリント基板(FPC)又はフレキシブルフラットケーブル(FFC)の接続対象物が着脱自在に挿入され、かつ基板の表面である基板実装面に、前記接続対象物の挿入方向が前記基板実装面に対し略平行になるように実装されるコネクタであって、前記接続対象物が挿入された状態で、前記接続対象物の両表面のうち、前記基板実装面とは反対側に位置する表面に少なくとも接触可能な接触部、及び前記基板実装面に実装される接続部を有する所要数のコンタクトと、該コンタクトが保持されるとともに前記接続対象物が挿入される挿入口を有するハウジングと、前記挿入口とは反対側に位置し前記コンタクトを押圧するスライダーとを備えるコネクタにおいて、前記コンタクトは、前記挿入口側に位置し、前記接続対象物の、前記基板実装面とは反対側に位置する表面に接触可能な接触部である第1接触部と、前記挿入口とは反対側であるスライダー装着側に位置し、かつ前記第1接触部とは反対方向で、前記基板実装面と略平行に延設された位置関係にある第1押受部と、前記スライダー装着側に位置し、前記基板実装面に実装される前記接続部である第1接続部と、前記第1接触部と前記第1接続部との間に位置する第1連結部と、前記第1連結部よりも前記挿入口側に位置し、前記第1接続部とは反対方向で、かつ前記基板実装面と略平行に延設された位置関係にある第1延設部と、有する第1コンタクトを含み、前記ハウジングには、前記スライダー装着側から前記挿入口側に向かう方向に延び、前記第1コンタクトを保持する第1挿入溝が形成され、前記スライダーは、前記ハウジングとの連結状態を維持しながら回転するように構成され、前記所要数の第1コンタクトの配列ピッチ方向に連設するとともに、長短といった異なる寸法の断面形状をもつ押圧部を有し、前記所要数の第1コンタクトの第1押受部の先端側部分が、それぞれ貫通可能に係合する別個独立の係止孔が形成され、前記係止孔が、前記押圧部と、該押圧部に対向して位置する対向壁と、前記押圧部および前記対向壁を連結する連結壁とにより画定され、前記押圧部は、前記スライダーの回転に伴って回動することにより、前記断面形状を利用して前記第1押受部及び前記第1接続部を押圧し、少なくとも前記第1押受部を前記基板から離れる方向に移動させ、かつ、前記スライダーの回転可動範囲で前記所要数のコンタクトに接する部分の少なくとも一部を、滑らかな凸曲面で形成してなることを特徴とするコネクタ。
In order to achieve the above object , the gist of the present invention is as follows.
(1) A connection object of a flexible printed circuit board (FPC) or a flexible flat cable (FFC) is detachably inserted, and the insertion direction of the connection object is the substrate mounting surface on the substrate mounting surface which is the surface of the substrate. The connector is mounted so as to be substantially parallel to the surface of the connection object, with the connection object being inserted, on the surface located on the opposite side of the board mounting surface. A required number of contacts having at least a contact portion that can be contacted and a connection portion mounted on the board mounting surface, a housing having an insertion port in which the contact is held and the connection object is inserted, and the insertion A connector provided on a side opposite to the mouth and a slider for pressing the contact, wherein the contact is located on the insertion port side and the connection pair A first contact portion which is a contact portion capable of contacting a surface located on the opposite side of the substrate mounting surface, and a slider mounting side which is opposite to the insertion port, and the first contact A first pressing portion in a positional relationship extending in a direction opposite to the portion and substantially parallel to the substrate mounting surface, and the connection portion positioned on the slider mounting side and mounted on the substrate mounting surface. A first connecting portion; a first connecting portion positioned between the first contact portion and the first connecting portion; and the first connecting portion positioned closer to the insertion port than the first connecting portion. A first extending portion having a positional relationship extending in a direction opposite to the substrate mounting surface and substantially parallel to the board mounting surface, and a first contact having the first contact portion, and the housing has the insertion opening from the slider mounting side. A first insertion groove extending in a direction toward the side and holding the first contact is formed. The slider is configured to rotate while maintaining a connection state with the housing, and is provided in the arrangement pitch direction of the required number of first contacts, and has a cross-sectional shape with different dimensions such as long and short. And a separate independent locking hole is formed so that the tip side portions of the first pressing portions of the required number of first contacts are respectively penetrably engageable with the pressing portion. , Defined by an opposing wall that faces the pressing portion, and a connecting wall that connects the pressing portion and the opposing wall, and the pressing portion rotates with the rotation of the slider, thereby Using the cross-sectional shape, the first pressing portion and the first connecting portion are pressed, and at least the first pressing portion is moved in a direction away from the substrate, and the required range of rotation of the slider is within the required range. Number A connector characterized in that at least a part of a portion in contact with the contact is formed by a smooth convex curved surface.

(2)前記コンタクトは、前記第1コンタクトと、該第1コンタクト以外の他のコンタクトである第2コンタクトとを備え、これら第1及び第2コンタクトは、ハウジングへの挿入方向を互い違いに変えて千鳥に配置され、前記ハウジングには、前記嵌合口側から前記スライダー装着側に向かう方向に延び、前記第2コンタクトを保持する第2挿入溝が形成され、前記第2コンタクトは、前記挿入口側に位置し、前記接続対象物の、前記基板実装面とは反対側に位置する表面に接触可能な接触部である第2接触部と、前記スライダー装着側に位置し、かつ前記第2接触部とは反対方向で、前記基板実装面と略平行に延設された位置関係にある第2押受部と、前記挿入口側に位置し、前記基板実装面に実装される前記接続部である第2接続部と、前記第2接触部と前記第2接続部との間に位置する第2連結部とを有し、前記スライダーは、前記ハウジングとの連結状態を維持しながら回転するように構成され、前記所要数の第1及び第2コンタクトの配列ピッチ方向に連設するとともに、長短といった異なる寸法の断面形状をもつ押圧部を有し、前記所要数の第1及び第2コンタクトの第1及び第2押受部の先端側部分が、それぞれ貫通可能に係合する別個独立の係止孔が形成され、前記係止孔が、前記押圧部と、該押圧部に対向して位置する対向壁と、前記押圧部および前記対向壁を連結する連結壁とにより画定され、前記押圧部は、前記スライダーの回転に伴って回動することにより、前記断面形状を利用して前記第1コンタクトの前記第1押受部及び前記第1接続部並びに前記第2コンタクトの前記第2押受部を押圧し、少なくとも前記第1及び第2押受部を前記基板から離れる方向に移動させ、かつ、前記スライダーの回転可動範囲で前記所要数のコンタクトに接する部分の少なくとも一部を、滑らかな凸曲面で形成してなることを特徴とする上記(1)に記載のコネクタ。(2) The contact includes the first contact and a second contact which is another contact other than the first contact, and the first and second contacts are alternately changed in the insertion direction into the housing. Arranged in a staggered manner, the housing is formed with a second insertion groove extending in the direction from the fitting port side toward the slider mounting side and holding the second contact, and the second contact is formed on the insertion port side. A second contact portion that is a contact portion that can contact the surface of the connection object that is located on the opposite side of the substrate mounting surface, and the second contact portion that is located on the slider mounting side. A second pressing portion in a positional relationship extending in a direction opposite to the substrate mounting surface and substantially parallel to the substrate mounting surface, and the connection portion positioned on the insertion port side and mounted on the substrate mounting surface. With the second connection A second connecting portion positioned between the second contact portion and the second connecting portion, wherein the slider is configured to rotate while maintaining a connected state with the housing, and the required number The first and second contacts of the first and second contacts are arranged in the direction of arrangement pitch of the first and second contacts and have pressing portions having different cross-sectional shapes such as long and short. The distal end portion of each part is formed with a separate and independent locking hole that engages with each other so that the through hole can be penetrated, and the locking hole includes the pressing portion, an opposing wall that faces the pressing portion, and the pressing And the connecting wall that connects the opposing wall, and the pressing portion rotates with the rotation of the slider, thereby utilizing the cross-sectional shape of the first pressing of the first contact. Part and the first connection part and the part A portion that presses the second pressing portion of the two contacts, moves at least the first and second pressing portions in a direction away from the substrate, and contacts the required number of contacts in the rotationally movable range of the slider The connector according to (1), wherein at least a part of the connector is formed with a smooth convex curved surface.

(3)前記第1挿入溝は、前記ハウジングを貫通しており、前記挿入口側から見て、前記第1延設部の、前記接続対象物と対向する表面全体が視認できるように構成してなる上記(1)又は(2)に記載のコネクタ。(3) The first insertion groove penetrates the housing, and is configured so that the entire surface of the first extension portion facing the connection object can be seen when viewed from the insertion port side. The connector according to (1) or (2) above.

(4)前記スライダーの押圧部が少なくとも接触移動する、前記第2コンタクトの第2押受部の部分及び前記第2押受部に対向する前記ハウジングの部分を、フラットに形成してなる上記(2)に記載のコネクタ。(4) The portion of the second contact portion of the second contact, and the portion of the housing facing the second press portion, in which the pressing portion of the slider moves at least in contact, are formed flat. Connector according to 2).

(5)前記第2コンタクトは、前記第2連結部よりも前記スライダー装着側に位置し、かつ前記第2接続部と反対方向に延設される第2延設部を有し、前記スライダーの押圧部が少なくとも接触移動する、前記第2コンタクトの第2押受部の部分及び前記第2延設部の部分を、フラットに形成してなる上記(2)に記載のコネクタ。(5) The second contact has a second extending portion that is located on the slider mounting side with respect to the second connecting portion and extends in a direction opposite to the second connecting portion, The connector according to (2) above, wherein a portion of the second contact portion of the second contact and a portion of the second extending portion at which the pressing portion moves at least in contact are formed flat.

(6)前記第2挿入溝は、前記ハウジングを貫通している上記(2)、(4)又は(5)に記載のコネクタ。(6) The connector according to (2), (4), or (5), wherein the second insertion groove penetrates the housing.

(7)前記第2コンタクトの前記第2接続部と前記第2連結部との間に、前記第2接触部と向き合う位置関係にあり、前記接続対象物の、前記基板実装面側に位置する表面に接触可能な第4接触部が設けられている上記(2)〜(6)のいずれか1項に記載のコネクタ。(7) The second contact portion of the second contact is in a positional relationship facing the second contact portion between the second connection portion and the second connection portion, and is located on the board mounting surface side of the connection object. The connector according to any one of the above (2) to (6), wherein a fourth contact portion capable of contacting the surface is provided.

(8)前記第2コンタクトは、前記第2押受部に押圧可能な隣接位置で前記スライダーの前記押圧部を回転させるときの前記スライダーの反発力に起因して、前記スライダーの中央部が前記挿入口とは反対側の方向に膨れ移動するのを防止するための膨れ防止手段を有する上記(2)〜(7)のいずれか1項に記載のコネクタ。(8) The second contact is caused by a repulsive force of the slider when the pressing portion of the slider is rotated at an adjacent position where the second pressing portion can be pressed. 8. The connector according to any one of (2) to (7), further comprising a swelling prevention means for preventing the swelling and movement in a direction opposite to the insertion port.

(9)前記第2コンタクトの前記膨れ防止手段は、第2押受部の先端側部分に設けた第2突出部である上記(8)に記載のコネクタ。(9) The connector according to (8), wherein the swelling preventing means of the second contact is a second projecting portion provided at a tip side portion of the second pressing portion.

(10)前記第2コンタクトの第2押受部の少なくとも先端側部分は、前記スライダーが開いた状態では、前記係止孔内または前記係止孔を貫通して外方に位置し、前記スライダーが閉じた状態では、前記コネクタの高さ方向に見て、前記係止孔を構成する前記押圧部の上方にあって、かつ前記連結壁の上端を越えない位置にある上記(2)〜(9)のいずれか1項に記載のコネクタ。(10) At least a tip side portion of the second pressing portion of the second contact is located in the locking hole or outwardly through the locking hole when the slider is open, and the slider In the closed state, when viewed in the height direction of the connector, the above (2) to (2) are located above the pressing portion constituting the locking hole and not exceeding the upper end of the connecting wall. The connector according to any one of 9).

(11)前記第1コンタクトの前記第1延設部の先端側部分には、前記第1接触部と向き合う位置関係にあり、前記接続対象物の、前記基板実装面側に位置する表面に接触可能な第3接触部が設けられる上記(1)〜(10)のいずれか1項に記載のコネクタ。(11) The tip side portion of the first extending portion of the first contact is in a positional relationship facing the first contact portion, and contacts the surface of the connection object located on the substrate mounting surface side. The connector according to any one of (1) to (10), wherein a possible third contact portion is provided.

(12)前記スライダーの押圧部が少なくとも接触移動する、前記第1コンタクトの第1押受部の部分及び前記第1接続部の部分を、ともにフラットに形成する上記(1)〜(11)のいずれか1項に記載のコネクタ。(12) The first pressing portion and the first connecting portion of the first contact, in which the pressing portion of the slider moves at least in contact, are both formed flat. The connector according to any one of the above.

(13)前記第1コンタクトは、前記第1押受部及び前記第1接続部との間で前記スライダーの前記押圧部を回転させるときの前記スライダーの反発力に起因して、前記スライダーの中央部が挿入口とは反対側の方向に膨れ移動するのを防止するための膨れ防止手段を有する上記(1)〜(12)のいずれか1項に記載のコネクタ。(13) The first contact is formed at a center of the slider due to a repulsive force of the slider when the pressing portion of the slider is rotated between the first pressing portion and the first connection portion. The connector according to any one of the above (1) to (12), further comprising a swelling prevention means for preventing the portion from swelling and moving in a direction opposite to the insertion port.

(14)前記第1コンタクトの前記膨れ防止手段は、第1押受部の先端側部分に設けた第1突出部である上記(13)に記載のコネクタ。(14) The connector according to (13), wherein the swelling preventing means of the first contact is a first protrusion provided at a tip side portion of the first pressing portion.

(15)前記第1コンタクトの第1押受部の少なくとも先端側部分は、前記スライダーが開いた状態では、前記係止孔内または前記係止孔を貫通して外方に位置し、前記スライダーが閉じた状態では、前記コネクタの高さ方向に見て、前記係止孔を構成する前記押圧部の上方にあって、かつ前記連結壁の上端を越えない位置にある上記(1)〜(14)のいずれか1項に記載のコネクタ。(15) At least a tip side portion of the first pressing portion of the first contact is located in the locking hole or outwardly through the locking hole when the slider is open, and the slider In the closed state, when viewed in the height direction of the connector, the above (1) to (1) are located above the pressing portion constituting the locking hole and not exceeding the upper end of the connecting wall. The connector according to any one of 14).

(16)前記ハウジングは、前記スライダーの押圧部によって、前記コンタクトの押受部が押圧されて変位する際、前記押受部の変位を妨げることのないよう、全てのコンタクトに対応する、前記ハウジングを切り欠いた一つの切欠部を有する上記(1)〜(15)のいずれか1項に記載のコネクタ。(16) The housing corresponds to all contacts so as not to prevent displacement of the pressing portion when the pressing portion of the contact is pressed and displaced by the pressing portion of the slider. The connector according to any one of (1) to (15), wherein the connector has one cutout portion.

本発明は、FPC又はFFCの接続対象物がハウジングの挿入口内に挿入された後に、押圧部を、スライダーの回転に伴って回動させることにより、押圧部の長短といった異なる寸法の断面形状を利用して、所要数のコンタクトの押受部を押圧し、押受部を基板から離れる方向に移動させ、かつ、押圧部を、スライダーの回転可動範囲で所要数のコンタクトに接する部分の少なくとも一部を、滑らかな凸曲面で形成することによって、押圧された押受部とは連結部を隔てて反対側の位置関係にある接触部が、接続対象物側に押圧され、これによって、次のような優れた効果が得られる The present invention, FP C or after the connection object FFC is inserted into the insertion mouth Haujin grayed, the pressing portion, by rotating with the rotation of the slider, the cross-section of different dimensions, such as length of the pressing portion The shape is used to press the required number of contact pressing portions, move the pressing portion away from the substrate, and the pressing portion of the portion in contact with the required number of contacts in the rotational movable range of the slider. By forming at least a part with a smooth convex curved surface, the contact portion that is in a positional relationship on the opposite side with respect to the pressed pressing portion is pressed to the connection object side, thereby , The following excellent effects can be obtained .

(1)スライダーをハウジングの第1コンタクトの第1接続部側で回転させることで、第1のコンタクトの第1接触部を接続対象物に接触させる構造にしているので、ハウジングの挿入口側にスライダーを挿入することがなく、しかも、スライダーの強度を損なわずにスライダーの厚み分だけ前記コネクタの低背位化が可能になった。(1) Since the slider is rotated on the first connection portion side of the first contact of the housing, the first contact portion of the first contact is brought into contact with the connection object. It is possible to reduce the height of the connector by the thickness of the slider without inserting the slider and without losing the strength of the slider.

(2)2種類の第1及び第2コンタクトを準備し、第1のコンタクトをハウジングの挿入口とは反対側から挿入し、第2コンタクトをハウジングの挿入口側から挿入し、スライダーを、第1コンタクトの第1押受部と第1接続部が位置する側及び第2コンタクトの第2押受部が位置する側で回転させることで、スライダーの強度を損なうことなく、容易に配設ピッチの狭小化と低背位化が可能になる。(2) Two types of first and second contacts are prepared, the first contact is inserted from the side opposite to the insertion port of the housing, the second contact is inserted from the insertion port side of the housing, and the slider is By rotating on the side where the first pressing portion and the first connection portion of one contact are located and on the side where the second pressing portion of the second contact is located, the arrangement pitch can be easily arranged without impairing the strength of the slider. Can be narrowed and lowered.

(3)接続対象物がハウジングの挿入口内に挿入された後に、スライダーの回転に伴い、第1押受部を押圧部によって押圧することで、第1接触部が接続対象物に押圧接触するので、配設ピッチの狭小化と低背位化ができ、確実に第1コンタクトの第1接触部と接続対象物とを電気接続することができる。(3) After the connection object is inserted into the insertion port of the housing, the first contact portion is pressed against the connection object by pressing the first pressing portion with the pressing portion as the slider rotates. The arrangement pitch can be narrowed and lowered, and the first contact portion of the first contact and the connection object can be reliably electrically connected.

(4)接続対象物がハウジングの挿入口内に挿入された後に、スライダーの回転に伴い、第2押受部を押圧部によって押圧することで、第2接触部が接続対象物に押圧接触するので、配設ピッチの狭小化と低背位化ができ、確実に第2コンタクトの第2接触部と接続対象物とを電気接続することができる。(4) After the connection object is inserted into the insertion port of the housing, the second contact portion is pressed against the connection object by pressing the second pressing portion with the pressing portion as the slider rotates. The arrangement pitch can be narrowed and lowered, and the second contact portion of the second contact and the connection object can be reliably electrically connected.

(5)第1コンタクトの第1押受部、又は第1及び第2コンタクトの第1及び第2押受部の先端側部分に膨れ防止手段(例えば第1押受部には第1突出部、第2押受部には第2突出部)を設けているので、スライダーの回転に伴い、押圧部を第1及び第2コンタクトの第1及び第2押受部に押圧力を作用させるとき、スライダーの回転に対する反発力が強くても、スライダーの中央部が矢印「ハ」方向に膨れてしまうことを防ぐことが出来る。(5) Swelling prevention means (for example, the first protrusion on the first pressing portion is the first pressing portion of the first contact, or the tip side portion of the first and second pressing portions of the first and second contacts) Since the second pressing portion is provided with a second projecting portion), when the slider is rotated, the pressing portion applies a pressing force to the first and second pressing portions of the first and second contacts. Even if the repulsive force against the rotation of the slider is strong, the central portion of the slider can be prevented from bulging in the direction of the arrow “c”.

(6)スライダーの押圧部の形状を、長短といった異なる寸法の断面形状にしているので、スライダーを回転した際に、確実に第1及び第2コンタクトの第1及び第2押受部を押圧し、第1及び第2接触部を接続対象物に容易に接触させることができる。 (6) Since the shape of the pressing portion of the slider is a cross-sectional shape having different dimensions such as long and short , when the slider is rotated, the first and second pressing portions of the first and second contacts are surely pressed. The first and second contact portions can be easily brought into contact with the connection object.

(7)スライダーには、前記所要数の第1コンタクトの第1押受部の先端側部分が、それぞれ貫通可能に係合する別個独立の係止孔が形成され、これら係止孔が、押圧部と、押圧部に対向して位置する対向壁と、押圧部および対向壁を連結する連結壁とにより画定されているので、スライダーを強固で、確実に回転することができ、かつ、変形を生じない。また、係止孔は、第1押受部及び第2押受部の先端側部分の双方が貫通可能に係合するように形成されているので、コンタクトの挿入方向に延びるハウジングの寸法を小さくすることができる。(7) The slider is formed with separate and independent locking holes that engage the front end portions of the first pressing portions of the required number of first contacts, respectively, so that the locking holes are pressed. Part, a facing wall located opposite to the pressing part, and a connecting wall that connects the pressing part and the opposing wall, so that the slider can be rotated firmly and reliably and can be deformed. Does not occur. In addition, since the locking hole is formed so that both the first pressing portion and the tip side portion of the second pressing portion can be penetrated, the size of the housing extending in the contact insertion direction can be reduced. can do.

(8)第1コンタクトの第1延設部の先端側部分に、前記第1接触部と向き合う位置関係で第3接触部をさらに設けると、接続対象物の挿入方向に対して、直角方向両側に第1及び第3接触部を設けることになり、接続対象物を第1及び第3接触部で挟持することになるので、より確実に接続対象物と接触できるようになる。(8) When a third contact portion is further provided at the tip side portion of the first extending portion of the first contact in a positional relationship facing the first contact portion, both sides in a direction perpendicular to the insertion direction of the connection object Since the first and third contact portions are provided to hold the connection object between the first and third contact portions, the connection object can be more reliably contacted.

(9)第2コンタクトの第2接続部と第2連結部との間に、第2接触部と向き合う位置関係で第4接触部をさらに設けると、接続対象物の挿入方向に対して、直角方向両側に第2及び第4接触部を設けることになり、接続対象物を第2及び第4接触部で挟持することになるので、より確実に接続対象物と接触できるようになる。(9) When a fourth contact portion is further provided between the second connection portion and the second coupling portion of the second contact in a positional relationship facing the second contact portion, a right angle with respect to the insertion direction of the connection object. Since the second and fourth contact portions are provided on both sides in the direction and the connection target is sandwiched between the second and fourth contact portions, the connection target can be more reliably contacted.

(A)スライダーが開いた状態(未作動初期状態)でハウジングの挿入口側からみた本発明のコネクタの斜視図である。(B)スライダーが開いた状態の第1接続部側からみた図1(A)に示すコネクタの斜視図である。(A) It is a perspective view of the connector of this invention seen from the insertion port side of the housing in the state which the slider opened (non-operation initial state) . FIG. 2B is a perspective view of the connector shown in FIG. 1A viewed from the side of the first connection portion in a state where the slider is open. (A)スライダーが開いた状態のある第1コンタクト部分で、第1コンタクトの延在方向に切断した本発明のコネクタの斜視図である。(B)FPCが挿入された後にスライダーが閉じた状態(作動完了状態)ある第1コンタクト部分で、第1コンタクトの延在方向に切断した本発明のコネクタの斜視図である。(A) It is the perspective view of the connector of this invention cut | disconnected in the extending direction of a 1st contact in the part of a certain 1st contact in the state where the slider was open. (B) It is the perspective view of the connector of this invention cut | disconnected in the extension direction of a 1st contact in the part of a certain 1st contact of the state (operation completion state) which the slider closed after FPC was inserted. スライダーの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a slider. つの接触部を持った第1コンタクトの斜視図である Two contact portions is a perspective view of a first contact with a. 本発明の他のコネクタの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the other connector of this invention . (A)スライダーが開いた状態の、ある第2コンタクト部分で、第2コンタクトの延在方向に切断した本発明のコネクタの斜視図である。(B)FPCが挿入されスライダーが閉じた状態の、ある第2コンタクト部分で、第2コンタクトの延在方向に切断した本発明のコネクタの斜視図である。State (A) the slider is opened, the portion of a second contact, a perspective view of the connector of the present invention taken along the extending direction of the second contact. State (B) FPC sliders is inserted is closed, the portion of a second contact, a perspective view of the connector of the present invention taken along the extending direction of the second contact. FPCが挿入される前のハウジングの嵌合口(挿入口)側からみた従来のコネクタの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the conventional connector seen from the fitting port (insertion port) side of the housing before FPC is inserted. (A)FPCが挿入される前のあるコンタクト部分でコンタクトの延在方向に切断した従来のコネクタの断面図である。(B)FPCおよびスライダーが挿入された状態のあるコンタクト部分でコンタクトの延在方向に切断した従来のコネクタの断面図である。(A) It is sectional drawing of the conventional connector cut | disconnected in the contact extension direction in the part of a certain contact before FPC is inserted. (B) It is sectional drawing of the conventional connector cut | disconnected in the extension direction of a contact in the part of a certain contact in the state in which FPC and the slider were inserted.

図1から図4に基づいて、本発明のコネクタの一実施例について説明する。
図1(A)、(B)は、本発明のコネクタを示したものであって、図1(A)はスライダーが開いた状態(未作動初期状態)ハウジングの挿入口側から見た場合、図1(B)はスライダーが開いた状態の第1接続部側から見た場合を示し、また、図2(A)、(B)は、図1(A)に示すコネクタを、あるコンタクト部分で切断したときの斜視図であって、図2(A)はスライダーが開いた状態、図2(B)は接続対象物(FPCが挿入された後にスライダーが閉じた状態(作動完了状態)で示し、さらに、図3はスライダーの斜視図である。図4は2つの接触部を持った第1コンタクトの斜視図である。
An embodiment of the connector of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
Figure 1 (A), (B) is a shows the connector of the present invention, FIG. 1 (A) when viewed from the insertion opening side of the housing in a state where the slider is opened (unactuated initial state) FIG. 1B shows a case where the slider is viewed from the side of the first connecting portion in an opened state , and FIGS. 2A and 2B show a contact of the connector shown in FIG. FIG. 2A is a perspective view when cut at a portion, FIG. 2A is a state in which the slider is open , FIG. 2B is a state in which the slider is closed after the connection object ( FPC ) is inserted (operation completed state) Further, FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the slider. FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the first contact having two contact portions.

本発明のコネクタ10は、主にハウジング12とコンタクト14とスライダー16とを備えている。 The connector 10 of the present invention mainly includes a housing 12 , a contact 14, and a slider 16 .

図に基づいて本発明のコネクタの構成部品について説明する。
まず、本発明のポイントである第1コンタクト14について説明する。この第1コンタクトは金属製であり、公知技術のプレス加工によって製作されている。第1コンタクト14の材質としては、バネ性や導電性などが要求されるので、黄銅やベリリウム銅やリン青銅等を挙げることができる。
The components of the connector of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
First, the first contact 14 which is a point of the present invention will be described. The first contact is made of metal and is manufactured by a known press working. The material of the first contact 14 is required to be springy or conductive, and can include brass, beryllium copper, phosphor bronze, and the like.

本発明のコネクタ10は、所要数のコンタクト14を備え、これら所要数のコンタクト14は、第1コンタクトを含んでおり、図4に示すコネクタ10では、所要数のコンタクトの全てが第1コンタクト14で構成されている場合を示す。
第1コンタクト14は、挿入口18側に位置し、FPC又はFFCの接続対象物40の、基板実装面(図示せず)とは反対側に位置する表面40aに接触可能な第1接触部22aと、前記挿入口18とは反対側であるスライダー装着側に位置し、かつ第1接触部22aとは反対方向で、前記基板実装面と略平行に延設された位置関係にある第1押受部20aと、前記スライダー装着側に位置し、前記基板実装面に実装される第1接続部24aと、第1接触部と第1接続部との間に位置する第1連結部34aと、第1連結部34aよりも挿入口18側に位置し、第1接続部24aとは反対方向で、かつ基板実装面と略平行に延設された位置関係にある第1延設部22eとを有し、図4では、全体として略H字形状をしており、主に接続対象物(図2(B)ではFFC40)と接触する第1接触部22と、基板に接続する第1接続部24ハウジング12に固定する第1固定部42と、第1接触部22第1接続部24との間に設けられた第1連結部34a、第1連結部34aから、第1接触部22aとは反対側に延設され、前記第1接続部24aと対向して位置する前記第1押受部20、第1連結部34aから、第1接続部24aとは反対側に延設され、第1接触部22aと対向して位置する第1延設部22eとを備え、さらに、第1延設部22eに接続対象物40と接触する第3接触部22とを備えており、第1接触部22aと第1連結部34a第1接続部24とは、略クランク形状となる位置関係で配置された場合を示している第1及び第3接触部22a、22cは、接続対象物40と接触し易いように凸部形状にしており、第1接続部24は、図1に示す本実施例では表面実装タイプ(SMT)の場合を示しているが、ディップタイプでも良い。即ち、2つの第1及び第3接触部22、22を設けて、接続対象物40を挟持するようにする。この接続対象物40の挿入方向に対して、直角方向両側に第1及び第3接触部22a、22cを設けることで、接続対象物40を2つの第1及び第3接触部22a、22cで挟持することになり、確実に接続対象物40と接触できるようになる。
The connector 10 of the present invention includes a required number of contacts 14, and the required number of contacts 14 includes first contacts. In the connector 10 shown in FIG. 4, all of the required number of contacts are the first contacts 14. The case where it is comprised is shown.
The 1st contact 14 is located in the insertion port 18 side, and the 1st contact part 22a which can contact the surface 40a located in the opposite side to a board | substrate mounting surface (not shown) of the connection object 40 of FPC or FFC. And a first pusher that is positioned on the slider mounting side opposite to the insertion port 18 and that extends in a direction opposite to the first contact portion 22a and substantially parallel to the board mounting surface. A receiving portion 20a, a first connecting portion 24a located on the slider mounting side and mounted on the board mounting surface; a first connecting portion 34a located between the first contact portion and the first connecting portion; A first extending portion 22e that is positioned closer to the insertion port 18 than the first connecting portion 34a, extends in a direction opposite to the first connecting portion 24a and substantially parallel to the board mounting surface; has, in Figure 4, has a substantially H-shape as a whole, primarily connecting object ( A first contact portion 22 a in contact with 2 (B) in FFC40), a first connecting portion 24 a to be connected to the substrate, a first fixing portion 42 a to be fixed to the housing 12, a first contact portion 22 a a first connecting portion 34a which is provided between the first connecting portion 24 a, the first connecting portion 34a, and the first contact portion 22a extending to the opposite side, facing the first connecting portion 24a said first pressure receiving portion 20 a positioned Te, from the first connecting portion 34a, and the first connecting portion 24a extending to the opposite side, a first extending portion located opposite the first contact portion 22a a 22e, further, a third and a contact portion 22 c, the first contact portion 22a and the first connecting portion 34a and the first connection portion for contacting with the connection object 40 to the first elongated portion 22e 24 “a” indicates a case in which they are arranged in a positional relationship having a substantially crank shape. The first and third contact portions 22a and 22c are formed in a convex shape so as to easily come into contact with the connection object 40, and the first connection portion 24a is a surface mounting type (in this embodiment shown in FIG. Although the case of SMT) is shown, a dip type may be used. That is, the two first and third contact portions 22 a and 22 c are provided so as to sandwich the connection target 40 . By providing the first and third contact portions 22a and 22c on both sides in the direction perpendicular to the insertion direction of the connection object 40, the connection object 40 is connected to the two first and third contact portions 22a and 22c. Thus, the connection object 40 can be reliably contacted.

第1連結部34a第1押受部20とは、接続対象物40が挿入された際に、次のような作用を果たすための部分である。接続対象物40がハウジング12の挿入口18内に挿入された後に、スライダー16の所定の回転軸線X周りの回転、例えば図3に示す実施形態においては軸部分28周りの回転によって、押圧部36が、第1コンタクト14の第1押受部20aに作用して、前記第1押受部20aに押圧することで、第1接触部22aが接続対象物40に押圧接触する構成を可能にしている。第1連結部34a第1押受部20の大きさや形状は、このような作用を果たすために、適宜設計されている。 A first connecting portion 34a and the first pressure receiving portion 20 a, when the connection object 40 is inserted, a part to fulfill the following effects. After the connection object 40 is inserted into the insertion opening 18 of the housing 12 , the pressing portion 36 is rotated by rotation of the slider 16 around a predetermined rotation axis X, for example, rotation around the shaft portion 28 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 3. However , it acts on the first pressing portion 20a of the first contact 14 and presses against the first pressing portion 20a, thereby enabling a configuration in which the first contact portion 22a presses and contacts the connection object 40. ing. A first connecting portion 34a the size and shape of the first pressure receiving portion 20 a in order to perform such an action, and is appropriately designed.

また、第1コンタクト14の第1押受部20の先端側部分膨れ防止手段を設けることが好ましい。スライダー16の回転によって、押圧部36を第1コンタクト14の第1押受部20aに押圧力を作用させるとき、スライダー16の回に対する反発力が強い為に、スライダー16の中央部が図(B)の矢印「」方向に膨れる傾向があるが、前記膨れ防止手段を設けることにより、かかる傾向を防ぐようにすることができるためである。さらに、膨れ防止手段として第1押受部20aの先端側部分に第1突出部26を設けることが好適である。第1突出部26の大きさは、上記役割を果たすことが出来れば如何なる大きさでもよく、スライダー16の押圧部36が引っ掛かる程度に適宜設計する。加えて、スライダー16の押圧部36が少なくとも接触移動する、第1コンタクト14の第1押受部20aの部分及び第1接続部24aの部分(ただし、第1突出部26を設けた場合には、第1突出部26を除く。)を、図2に示すように、ともにフラットに形成することが好ましい。さらに、第1コンタクト14の第1押受部20aの少なくとも先端側部分は、スライダーが開いた状態では、係止孔30内、または図2(A)に示すように、係止孔を貫通して外方に位置し、また、スライダーが閉じた状態では、図2(B)に示すように、コネクタの高さ方向に見て、係止孔30を構成する押圧部36の上方にあって、かつ連結壁37の上端37aを越えない位置にあることが好ましい。 Further, Rukoto provided preventing means blistering distal portion of the first pressure receiving portion 20 a of the first contact 14 is preferred. The rotation of the slider 16, when exerting a pressing portion 36 pressing force to the first pressure receiving portion 20a of the first contact 14, to a strong repulsive force against rotation of the slider 16, the central portion of the slider 16 in FIG. 1 tend to Ru blistering arrow "c" direction (B) but, by providing the bulging preventing means is because it is possible to prevent such a tendency. Further, it is preferable to provide the first protruding portion 26 at the tip side portion of the first pressing portion 20a as a swelling preventing means. The size of the first protruding portion 26 may be any size as long as it can fulfill the above-described role, and is appropriately designed to the extent that the pressing portion 36 of the slider 16 is caught. In addition, the first pressing portion 20a portion of the first contact 14 and the first connecting portion 24a portion (provided that the first protruding portion 26 is provided) at which the pressing portion 36 of the slider 16 moves at least in contact. , Except for the first projecting portion 26), as shown in FIG. Furthermore, at least the tip side portion of the first pressing portion 20a of the first contact 14 penetrates the locking hole 30 or the locking hole as shown in FIG. 2A when the slider is open. 2B, when the slider is closed, as shown in FIG. 2 (B), when viewed in the height direction of the connector, it is located above the pressing portion 36 constituting the locking hole 30. And it is preferable that it exists in the position which does not exceed upper end 37a of the connection wall 37.

次に、本発明のもう一つのポイントであるスライダーについて説明する。このスライダーは電気絶縁性のプラスチックであり、公知技術の射出成形によって製作され、この材質としては寸法安定性や加工性やコスト等を考慮して適宜選択するが、一般的にはポリブチレンテレフタレート(PBT)やポリアミド(66PA、46PA)や液晶ポリマー(LCP)やポリカーボネート(PC)やこれらの合成材料を挙げることができる。該スライダー16は、所定の回転軸線Xを中心として回転するように構成されている。例えばスライダー16は、図3に示す実施形態においては、主にハウジング12の挿入口18とは反対側に回可能に装着される軸部分28と、第1コンタクト14の第1押受部20を押圧する押圧部36と前記第1コンタクト14の第1押受部20aの先端側部分貫通可能に係合する係止孔30とを備えている。前記軸部分28は、スライダー16を回させるための軸としての機能をもち、ハウジング12の長手方向(コンタクトの整列方向)両側に、スライダー16が回可能に適宜装着されている。また、係止孔30は、押圧部36と、押圧部36に対向して位置する対向壁35と、押圧部36および対向壁35を連結する(2つの)連結壁37とにより画定されている。さらに、スライダー16の長手方向(コンタクトの整列方向)両側には、第1コンタクト14の第1押受部20を押圧した際にスライダー16が高さ(図面の上)方向に持ち上がらないようにするためにハウジング12と係合するロック部(図示せず)が設けられている。ロック部の形状や大きさ等は、ハウジング12に係合できれば如何なるものでもよく、上述の役割やコネクタの大きさや強度等を考慮して適宜設計する。 Next, the slider which is another point of the present invention will be described. This slider is an electrically insulating plastic and is manufactured by a known technique of injection molding. The material is appropriately selected in consideration of dimensional stability, workability, cost, etc. In general, polybutylene terephthalate ( PBT), polyamide (66PA, 46PA), liquid crystal polymer (LCP), polycarbonate (PC), and synthetic materials thereof. The slider 16 is configured to rotate around a predetermined rotation axis X. For example the slider 16 is in the embodiment shown in Figure 3, mainly a shaft portion 28 that is mounted on the opposite side rotation capable the insertion opening 18 of the housing 12, the first pressure receiving portion of the first contact 14 20 a pressing portion 36 that presses a , and a locking hole 30 that engages the tip side portion of the first pressing portion 20a of the first contact 14 so as to be able to pass therethrough . The shaft portion 28 has a function as a shaft for the slider 16 times translocated on both sides (the alignment direction of the contacts) longitudinal direction of the housing 12, the slider 16 is mounted rotary possible as appropriate. The locking hole 30 is defined by a pressing portion 36, an opposing wall 35 that faces the pressing portion 36, and (two) connecting walls 37 that connect the pressing portion 36 and the opposing wall 35. . Further, on both sides (the alignment direction of the contacts) longitudinal direction of the slider 16, the slider 16 is high when the presses the first pressure receiving portion 20 a of the first contact 14 (on the drawing) so as not lifted in the direction For this purpose, a lock portion (not shown) that engages the housing 12 is provided. The lock portion may have any shape, size, etc. as long as it can engage with the housing 12 and is appropriately designed in consideration of the above-described role, the size, strength, etc. of the connector.

押圧部36は、第1コンタクト14の第1押受部20aが前記基板から離れる方向に押圧接触可能な、前記第1押受部20aの隣接位置に配設され、接続対象物40との電気接続時に第1押受部20に押し付けられる部分であり、その形状としては、例えば長軸及び短軸をもつ楕円形状のように長短といった異なる寸法をもつ断面形状を有している。押圧部36の断面形状は、具体的には、スライダー16の回転可動範囲で所要数のコンタクト14に接する部分の少なくとも一部を、滑らかな凸曲面で形成すればよく、例えば細長形状や、楕円形状を含んだ長円形状などが挙げられる。押圧部36を前記断面形状にすることによって、図2(A)のようにスライダー16を矢印「イ」方向に回させ、前記断面形状をもつ押圧部36で第1コンタクト14の第1押受部20a及び第1接続部24aを押圧し、押圧部36の大きさ(寸法)の変化により少なくとも第1コンタクト14の第1押受部20aを、前記基板から離れる方向に移動させそれに伴って第1コンタクト14の第1接触部22接続対象物40に押圧接触させている。押圧部36の形状としては、スライダー16の回転に伴い、第1コンタクト14の第1押受部20aに押圧力を作用して、長短といった異なる寸法(大きさの違いにより第1コンタクト14の第1押受部20を、基板から離れる方向に押圧する構成であれば、如何なるものでもよい。 The pressing portion 36, the first pressure receiving portion 20 a of the first contacts 14 can be pressed into contact in a direction away from the substrate, it is disposed adjacent the position of the first pressure receiving portion 20a, the connection object 40 a portion that is pressed against the first pressure receiving portion 20 a at the time of electrical connection, as its shape and has a cross section with different dimensions such length as elliptical shape having, for example, major and minor axes. The cross-sectional shape of the pressing portion 36, specifically, at least a part of the portion in contact with the required number of contacts 14 in the rotation movable range of the slider 16 may be formed by a smooth convex curved surface, and for example elongated, oval An ellipse shape including the shape can be mentioned. By the pressing portion 36 in the cross-sectional shape, the slider 16 is rotating in the arrow "b" direction as shown in FIG. 2 (A), the first press of the first contact 14 by the pressing portion 36 having the cross-sectional shape Pressing the receiving portion 20a and the first connecting portion 24a, and moving at least the first pressing portion 20a of the first contact 14 in a direction away from the substrate by a change in size (dimension) of the pressing portion 36; is made to pressure contact the first contact portion 22 a of the first contact 14 with it to the connection object 40. The shape of the pressing part 36, with the rotation of the slider 16, the first acts the pressure receiving portion 20 a pressing force, the first contact 14 by length such different dimensions (difference in size) of the first contact 14 a first pressure receiving portion 20 a of, if configured to press in a direction away from the substrate, may be any.

また、スライダー16を回転した際に、スライダー16の回に対する反発力が強く、スライダー16の中央部が図(B)の矢印「」方向に膨れてしまうことを防ぐようにする為に、コンタクト14の第1突出部26が係合する係止孔30が、押圧部36、対向壁35、および(2つの)連結壁37により画定されていて、別個独立に設けられている。このように係止孔30が別個独立に設けることで、スライダー16の強度アップや回時の変形を防止している。 Further, upon rotation of the slider 16, strong repulsive force against rotation of the slider 16, to the central portion of the slider 16 to prevent it would blistering arrow "c" direction shown in FIG. 1 (B) The locking hole 30 with which the first protrusion 26 of the contact 14 engages is defined by the pressing portion 36, the opposing wall 35, and the (two) connecting walls 37, and is provided separately. By thus locking hole 30 is provided separately and independently, to prevent the deformation during strength up and rotation of the slider 16.

最後に、ハウジング12について説明する。このハウジングは電気絶縁性のプラスチックであり、公知技術の射出成形によって製作され、この材質としては寸法安定性や加工性やコスト等を考慮して適宜選択するが、一般的にはポリブチレンテレフタレート(PBT)やポリアミド(66PA、46PA)や液晶ポリマー(LCP)やポリカーボネート(PC)やこれらの合成材料を挙げることができる。ハウジング12には、所要数の第1コンタクト14装着される第1挿入溝38が設けられており、圧入や引っ掛け(ランス)や溶着等によって固定されている。第1挿入溝38は、図2に示すように、ハウジング12を貫通しており、挿入口18側より第1延設部22eの全長が視認できるように構成することが好ましい。 Finally, the housing 12 will be described. This housing is an electrically insulating plastic, and is manufactured by injection molding of a known technique. The material is appropriately selected in consideration of dimensional stability, workability, cost, etc. In general, polybutylene terephthalate ( PBT), polyamide (66PA, 46PA), liquid crystal polymer (LCP), polycarbonate (PC), and synthetic materials thereof. The housing 12 is provided with a first insertion groove 38 in which a required number of first contacts 14 are mounted, and is fixed by press fitting, hooking (lance), welding, or the like. As shown in FIG. 2, the first insertion groove 38 preferably penetrates the housing 12 and is configured so that the entire length of the first extending portion 22 e can be visually recognized from the insertion port 18 side.

また、図1に示すコネクタでは、ハウジング12の長手方向両側には、スライダー16の軸部分28が回転可能に装着される軸受部が設けられている場合を示している。この軸受部の形状や大きさは、スライダー16の軸部分28が回できるように装着されていれば如何なるものでもよく、この役割やハウジング12の強度や大きさ等を考慮して適宜設計する。なお、ハウジング12の長手方向両側には、スライダー16のロック部に対応した位置に係止部(図示せず)が設けられている。また、ハウジング12は、スライダー16の押圧部36によって、コンタクト14の押受部20aが押圧されて変位する際、押受部20aの変位を妨げることのないよう、全てのコンタクト14に対応する、ハウジング12を切り欠いた一つの切欠部を有することが好ましい(図2(A)及び(B)参照)。 Further, in the connector shown in FIG. 1, a case is shown in which bearing portions to which the shaft portion 28 of the slider 16 is rotatably mounted are provided on both sides in the longitudinal direction of the housing 12 . Shape and size of the bearing portion, if the shaft portion 28 of the slider 16 is mounted so as to be rolling times may be any one, be suitably designed in consideration of this role, strength and size of the housing 12 such . Note that locking portions (not shown) are provided at positions corresponding to the lock portions of the slider 16 on both sides in the longitudinal direction of the housing 12 . The housing 12 corresponds to all the contacts 14 so as not to prevent the displacement of the pressing portion 20a when the pressing portion 20a of the contact 14 is pressed and displaced by the pressing portion 36 of the slider 16. It is preferable to have one notch part which cut out the housing 12 (refer FIG. 2 (A) and (B)).

図5及び図6に基づいて、本発明の別の実施例について説明する。主な構成部品は上述したものと同様で、ハウジング121とコンタクト14、142とスライダー161とを備えている。本実施例の特徴は、2種類のコンタクト14、142をハウジング121への挿入方向を互い違いに変えて千鳥に配列している点にあり、挿入方向を変えて千鳥に配列することによって配設ピッチの狭小化と低背位化に対応させたものである。ハウジング121とスライダー161は、上述した図1に示すコネクタ10のハウジング12とスライダー16と基本的な構成がであり、異なる点は、ハウジング121には、所要数の第2コンタクト142が装着される第2挿入溝が設けられていることと、スライダー161には、第2コンタクト142の後述する第2押受部20bの先端側部分が貫通可能に係合する係止孔30を備えていることである。また、2種類のコンタクト14、142のうち、一方のコンタクトである第1コンタクト14は、上述した図4のものと同様であるため、説明を省略する。図5は別のコネクタの斜視図であり、図6(A)はスライダーが開いた状態(未作動初期状態)、ある第2コンタクト部分で、第2コンタクトの延在方向に切断した本発明のコネクタの斜視図であり、図6(B)はFPCが挿入されスライダーが閉じた状態(作動完了状態)、ある第2コンタクト部分で延在方向に切断した本発明のコネクタの斜視図である。 Based on FIGS. 5 and 6, it will be described another embodiment of the present invention. Main components are the same as those described above, and include a housing 121 , contacts 14 and 142, and a slider 161 . A feature of the present embodiment is that the two types of contacts 14 and 142 are arranged in a staggered manner by alternately changing the insertion directions into the housing 121, and the arrangement pitch is changed by arranging the insertion directions in a staggered manner. This corresponds to the narrowing and low profile of the. Housing 121 and the slider 161 is at Ji housing 12 and the slider 16 and the basic configuration of the connector 10 shown in FIG. 1 described above is the same, is different, the housing 121, second contact 142 of the required number is attached The second insertion groove is provided, and the slider 161 is provided with a locking hole 30 into which a distal end side portion of a second pressing portion 20b, which will be described later, of the second contact 142 is engaged. It is that you are. Also, of the two types of contacts 14,142, the first contact 14, which is one of the contacts is omitted similarly der because to that of FIG. 4 described above, the description. FIG. 5 is a perspective view of another connector, and FIG. 6 (A) is a part of a second contact in a state where the slider is open (non-operation initial state) and is cut in the extending direction of the second contact. is a perspective view the connector of the invention, FIG. 6 (B) state in which the FPC has a slider is inserted is closed (operating completion state), the connector perspective of the present invention taken along the extending direction at the portion of the second contact in FIG.

2種類のコンタクト14、142のうち、もう一方のコンタクトである第2コンタクト142について説明する。第2コンタクト142も金属製であり、公知技術のプレス加工によって製作されている。材質は、第1コンタクト14と同様である。 Of the two types of contacts 14, 142, the second contact 142, which is the other contact, will be described. The second contact 142 is also made of metal, and is manufactured by a known press working. The material is the same as that of the first contact 14.

第2コンタクト142は、挿入口18側に位置し、接続対象物40の、基板実装面とは反対側に位置する表面40aに接触可能な第2接触部22bと、スライダー装着側に位置し、かつ第2接触部22bとは反対方向で、前記基板実装面と略平行に延設された位置関係にある第2押受部20bと、挿入口18側に位置し、前記基板実装面に実装される第2接続部24bと、第2接触部22bと第2接続部24bとの間に位置する第2連結部34bとを有している。第2コンタクト142は、略h字形状と略H字形状の2つのタイプがあり、略h字形状のものは、第2接触部22、第2接続部24ハウジング121に固定する第2固定部(図示せず)、第2連結部34b、第2押受部20bとを備えており、第2接触部22第2連結部34b第2接続部24とは、略コ字形状となる位置関係で配置されている。略H字形状のものは、さらに、第2連結部34bから、前記第2接続部24bと反対方向であって、第2押受部20bと同じ向きに延設した第2延設部44が設けられている。加えて、図6の実施例では、第2コンタクト142の第2接続部24bと第2連結部34bとの間に、第2接触部22bと向き合う位置関係にあり、接続対象物40の、前記基板実装面側に位置する表面に接触可能な第4接触部22dが設けられている場合を示している。第2接触部22b及び第4接触部22dは、接続対象物40と接触し易いように凸部形状にしており、第2接続部24は、本実施例では図5のように表面実装タイプ(SMT)にしているが、ディップタイプでも良い。即ち、2つの第2及び第4接触部22、22を設けて、接続対象物40を挟持するようにする。この接続対象物40の挿入方向に対して、直角方向両側に第2及び第4接触部22b、22dを設けることで、接続対象物40を2つの第2及び第4接触部22b、22dで挟持することになり、確実に接続対象物40と接触できるようになる。 The second contact 142 is located on the insertion port 18 side, is located on the slider mounting side, the second contact portion 22b that can contact the surface 40a of the connection target 40 located on the side opposite to the board mounting surface, In addition, the second pressing portion 20b is positioned on the insertion port 18 side and mounted on the board mounting surface, in a direction opposite to the second contact portion 22b and extending substantially parallel to the board mounting surface. And a second connecting portion 34b positioned between the second contact portion 22b and the second connecting portion 24b. The second contact 142 has two types , a substantially h -shape and a substantially H-shape. The substantially h -shaped contact is fixed to the second contact portion 22 b , the second connection portion 24 b, and the housing 121. second fixing portion (not shown), and a second connecting portion 34b, and a second pressure receiving portion 20 b, the second contact portion 22 b and the second connecting portion 34b and the second connecting portion to 24 “b” is arranged in a positional relationship that is substantially U-shaped. Those of substantially H-shape, further, from the second connecting portion 34b, a direction opposite to the second connecting portion 24b, a second extending portion 44 which is extended in the same direction as the second push receiving 20b Is provided . In addition, in the embodiment of FIG. 6, there is a positional relationship facing the second contact portion 22 b between the second connection portion 24 b and the second coupling portion 34 b of the second contact 142, and The case where the 4th contact part 22d which can contact the surface located in the board | substrate mounting surface side is provided is shown. The 2nd contact part 22b and the 4th contact part 22d are made into the convex part shape so that it may contact with the connection target object 40 easily, and the 2nd connection part 24b is surface-mounted like FIG. 5 in a present Example. Although it is a type (SMT), it may be a dip type. That is, the two second and fourth contact portions 22 b and 22 d are provided so as to sandwich the connection object 40 . With respect to the insertion direction of the connection object 40, the second and fourth contact portions 22b in the direction perpendicular sides, by providing the 22d, the connection object 40 two second and fourth contact portion 22 b, at 22d As a result, the connection object 40 can be reliably contacted.

第2連結部34及び第2押受部20は、第1コンタクト14の第1連結部34a及び第1押受部20aと同様、接続対象物40が挿入された際に、スライダー161の回転に伴い、押圧部36が第2コンタクト142の第2押受部20bに作用して、第2押受部20が押圧部36によって押圧されることで、第2接触部22bが接続対象物40に押圧接触するように構成されている第2連結部34b第2押受部20の大きさや形状は、このような作用を果たすために、適宜設計されている。 Second connecting portion 34 and the second pressure receiving portion 20 b, as in the first connecting portion 34a and the first pressure receiving portion 20a of the first contact 14, when the connection object 40 is inserted, the rotation of the slider 161 in with the pressing portion 36 acts on the second pressure receiving portion 20 b of the second contact 142, since the second pressure receiving portion 20 b is pressurized pressed by the pressing portion 36, the second contact portion 22b is connected It is comprised so that the target object 40 may be press-contacted . The size and shape of the second connecting portion 34b and the second pressure receiving portion 20 b, in order to fulfill such an action, are appropriately designed.

また、第2コンタクト142の第2押受部20の先端側部分第2突出部(図示せず)を設けることもできる。スライダー161の回転に伴い、押圧部36を第2コンタクト142の第2押受部20bに押圧力を作用させるとき、スライダー161の回に対する反発力が強い為に、スライダー161の中央部が図6(B)の矢印「ハ」方向に膨れる傾向があるが、第2突出部を設けることにより、かかる傾向を防ぐようにすることができる。第2突出部の大きさは、このような役割を果たすことが出来れば如何なる大きさでもよく、スライダー161の押圧部36が引っ掛かる程度に適宜設計する。加えて、スライダー161の押圧部36が少なくとも接触移動する、第2コンタクト142の第2押受部20bの部分及び第2接続部24bの部分(ただし、第2突出部を設けた場合には、第2突出部を除く。)を、図6に示すように、ともにフラットに形成することが好ましい。さらに、第2コンタクト142の第2押受部20bの少なくとも先端側部分は、スライダーが開いた状態では、係止孔30内、または図6(A)に示すように、係止孔30を貫通して外方に位置し、また、スライダー161が閉じた状態では、図6(B)に示すように、コネクタの高さ方向に見て、係止孔30を構成する押圧部36の上方にあって、かつ連結壁37の上端37aを越えない位置にあることが好ましい。また、ハウジング121に形成する第2挿入溝は、ハウジング121を貫通していることが好ましい。 The second protruding portion (not shown) provided also Rukoto the distal portion of the second pressure receiving portion 20 b of the second contact 142. With the rotation of the slider 161, when the action of the pressing portion 36 pressing force to the second pressure receiving portion 20b of the second contact 142, because a strong repulsive force against rotation of the slider 161, the central portion of the slider 161 in FIG. tend to Ru blistering arrow "c" direction 6 (B) but, by providing the second projecting portion can be made to prevent such a tendency. The size of the second protruding portion may be any size as long as it can fulfill such a role, and is appropriately designed to the extent that the pressing portion 36 of the slider 161 is caught. In addition, the portion of the second contact 142 where the pressing portion 36 of the slider 161 moves at least and the portion of the second contact portion 20b and the portion of the second connection portion 24b (however, when a second protrusion is provided, As shown in FIG. 6, it is preferable that both are formed flat. Furthermore, at least the tip side portion of the second pressing portion 20b of the second contact 142 penetrates the locking hole 30 or the locking hole 30 as shown in FIG. 6A when the slider is open. When the slider 161 is closed and the slider 161 is closed, as shown in FIG. 6B, when viewed in the height direction of the connector, above the pressing portion 36 that constitutes the locking hole 30. In addition, it is preferable to be in a position not exceeding the upper end 37 a of the connecting wall 37. The second insertion groove formed in the housing 121 preferably penetrates the housing 121.

本発明によれば、各部位の強度や仕様等を損なうことなく、スライダーの回転に伴い、スライダーで接続対象物に確実に第1コンタクトの第1接触部を押圧接触させて安定した電気接続を得ることができ、作業性がよく、配設ピッチの狭小化や低背位化が可能なコネクタを提供することが可能になった。According to the present invention, without damaging the strength or specifications of each part, as the slider rotates, the first contact portion of the first contact is surely pressed and contacted with the connection object by the slider, and stable electrical connection is achieved. It is possible to provide a connector that can be obtained, has good workability, and can be provided with a narrow arrangement pitch and a low profile.

10、60 コネクタ
12、121、62 ハウジング
14 第1コンタクト
142 第2コンタクト
16、161、66 スライダー
18 挿入
20a、20b 第1及び第2押受部
22a〜22d 第1〜第4接触部
22e 第1延設部
24a、24b 第1及び第2接続部
26 第1突出部
28 軸部分
30 係止孔
34a、34b 第1及び第2連結部
35 対向壁
36、68 押圧部
37 連結壁
38 第1挿入溝
40 接続対象物又はFPC
42、42a 固定部
44 第2延設部
70 受け部
72 スリット
74 装着部
76 固定具
10, 60 connector 12, 121, 62 housing 14 first contact
142 2nd contact 16, 161, 66 Slider 18 insertion slot 20a , 20b 1st and 2nd pressing part 22a-22d 1st-4th contact part
22e 1st extension part 24a, 24b 1st and 2nd connection part 26 1st protrusion part 28 Shaft part 30 Locking hole 34a, 34b 1st and 2nd connection part
35 Opposing walls 36, 68 Pressing part
37 connecting wall 38 first insertion groove 40 object to be connected or FPC
42 , 42a fixing portion 44 second extending portion 70 receiving portion 72 slit 74 mounting portion 76 fixing tool

Claims (10)

フレキシブルプリント基板(FPC)又はフレキシブルフラットケーブル(FFC)と着脱自在に嵌合するコネクタであって、該フレキシブルプリント基板又は前記フレキシブルフラットケーブルと接触する接触部を有する所要数のコンタクトと、このコンタクトが保持・固定されるとともに前記フレキシブルプリント基板又は前記フレキシブルフラットケーブルが挿入される嵌合口を有するハウジングと、前記フレキシブルプリント基板(FPC)又は前記フレキシブルフラットケーブル(FFC)を前記コンタクトに押圧するスライダーとを備えるコネクタにおいて、
前記コンタクトの接触部と接続部との間に弾性部と支点部とを設けるとともに前記接触部と前記弾性部と前記支点部と前記接続部とを略クランク形状に配置し、かつ、前記接続部と対向する位置に前記弾性部から延設された押受部を設け、前記スライダーに長手方向に連設した押圧部を設け、該押圧部が前記コンタクトの接続部と押受部との間で回動自在に前記スライダーを前記ハウジングに装着したことを特徴とするコネクタ。
A connector that is detachably fitted to a flexible printed circuit board (FPC) or a flexible flat cable (FFC), and has a required number of contacts having a contact portion that contacts the flexible printed circuit board or the flexible flat cable, A housing having a fitting port into which the flexible printed circuit board or the flexible flat cable is inserted and a slider that presses the flexible printed circuit board (FPC) or the flexible flat cable (FFC) against the contact. In the connector provided,
An elastic part and a fulcrum part are provided between the contact part and the connection part of the contact, and the contact part, the elastic part, the fulcrum part and the connection part are arranged in a substantially crank shape, and the connection part A pressing portion extending from the elastic portion is provided at a position opposite to the elastic portion, and a pressing portion provided in a longitudinal direction on the slider is provided, and the pressing portion is between the contact portion and the pressing portion. A connector characterized in that the slider is rotatably mounted on the housing.
フレキシブルプリント基板(FPC)又はフレキシブルフラットケーブル(FFC)と着脱自在に嵌合するコネクタであって、該フレキシブルプリント基板又は前記フレキシブルフラットケーブルと接触する接触部を有する所要数のコンタクトと、このコンタクトが保持・固定されるとともに前記フレキシブルプリント基板又は前記フレキシブルフラットケーブルが挿入される嵌合口を有するハウジングと、前記フレキシブルプリント基板(FPC)又は前記フレキシブルフラットケーブル(FFC)を前記コンタクトに押圧するスライダーとを備えるコネクタにおいて、
2種類のコンタクトを千鳥に配置し、一方のコンタクトには、接触部と接続部との間に弾性部と支点部とを設けるとともに前記接触部と前記弾性部と前記支点部と前記接続部とを略クランク形状に配置し、かつ、前記接続部と対向する位置に前記弾性部から延設された押受部を設け、もう一方のコンタクトには、接触部と接続部との間に弾性部と支点部とを設けるとともに前記接触部と前記弾性部と前記支点部と前記接続部とを略コ字状に配置し、かつ、前記弾性部から接触部と反対方向に延設された押受部を設け、前記スライダーに長手方向に連設した押圧部を設け、該押圧部が一方のコンタクトの接続部と押受部との間及びもう一方のコンタクトの押受部と前記ハウジングとの間で回動自在に前記スライダーを前記ハウジングに装着したことを特徴とするコネクタ。
A connector that is detachably fitted to a flexible printed circuit board (FPC) or a flexible flat cable (FFC), and has a required number of contacts having a contact portion that contacts the flexible printed circuit board or the flexible flat cable, A housing having a fitting port into which the flexible printed circuit board or the flexible flat cable is inserted and a slider that presses the flexible printed circuit board (FPC) or the flexible flat cable (FFC) against the contact. In the connector provided,
Two types of contacts are arranged in a staggered manner, and one contact is provided with an elastic portion and a fulcrum portion between the contact portion and the connection portion, and the contact portion, the elastic portion, the fulcrum portion, and the connection portion. Is disposed in a substantially crank shape, and a pressing portion extending from the elastic portion is provided at a position facing the connection portion, and the other contact is provided with an elastic portion between the contact portion and the connection portion. And a fulcrum portion, and the contact portion, the elastic portion, the fulcrum portion, and the connection portion are arranged in a substantially U-shape and extend from the elastic portion in a direction opposite to the contact portion. And a pressing portion provided in the longitudinal direction on the slider. The pressing portion is between the connection portion of one contact and the pressing portion, and between the pressing portion of the other contact and the housing. The slider is mounted on the housing in a freely rotatable manner Connector, wherein the door.
前記スライダーの押圧部が一方の前記コンタクトの接続部と押受部との間で回動すると、前記押受部が押圧部によって押し上げられることで前記支点部を支点にし、前記弾性部が前記接触部側に傾くことによって、前記接触部が前記フレキシブルプリント基板(FPC)又は前記フレキシブルフラットケーブル(FFC)側に押圧されることを特徴とする請求項1記載のコネクタ。   When the pressing portion of the slider rotates between the connection portion of one of the contacts and the pressing portion, the pressing portion is pushed up by the pressing portion so that the fulcrum portion serves as a fulcrum, and the elastic portion is the contact The connector according to claim 1, wherein the contact portion is pressed toward the flexible printed circuit board (FPC) or the flexible flat cable (FFC) by being inclined toward the portion. 一方若しくはもう一方の前記コンタクトの押受部の先端に突出部を設け、前記スライダーの押圧部が一方の前記コンタクトの接続部方向へ移動しないようにしたことを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載のコネクタ。   3. A projecting portion is provided at a tip of a pressing portion of one or the other of the contacts, and the pressing portion of the slider is prevented from moving toward a connecting portion of one of the contacts. Connector. 前記スライダーの押圧部の形状を細長形状にしたことを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載のコネクタ。   The connector according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a shape of a pressing portion of the slider is an elongated shape. 前記スライダーには、所要数の前記コンタクトの突出部と係合する係止孔を設け、該係止孔を別個独立にしたことを特徴とする請求項5記載のコネクタ。   6. The connector according to claim 5, wherein the slider is provided with a locking hole that engages with a required number of protruding portions of the contact, and the locking holes are made independent of each other. 前記押圧部の細長形状を、楕円形にしたことを特徴とする請求項5記載のコネクタ。   The connector according to claim 5, wherein the elongated shape of the pressing portion is an ellipse. 一方の前記コンタクトの支点部から延設した方向にも前記フレキシブルプリント基板(FPC)又は前記フレキシブルフラットケーブル(FFC)と接触する接触部を設けたことを特徴とする請求項1記載のコネクタ。   The connector according to claim 1, wherein a contact portion that contacts the flexible printed circuit board (FPC) or the flexible flat cable (FFC) is provided also in a direction extending from a fulcrum portion of one of the contacts. もう一方のコンタクトの前記支点部から接続部と反対方向に延設された延設部を設け、前記スライダーの押圧部が延設部と押受部との間で回動自在に前記スライダーを前記ハウジングに装着したことを特徴とする請求項2記載のコネクタ。   An extension portion extending from the fulcrum portion of the other contact in a direction opposite to the connection portion is provided, and the slider pressing portion of the slider is rotatable between the extension portion and the pressing portion. The connector according to claim 2, wherein the connector is attached to a housing. もう一方の前記コンタクトの支点部と接続部との間にも前記フレキシブルプリント基板(FPC)又は前記フレキシブルフラットケーブル(FFC)と接触する接触部を設けたことを特徴とする請求項2記載のコネクタ。   The connector according to claim 2, wherein a contact portion that contacts the flexible printed circuit board (FPC) or the flexible flat cable (FFC) is provided between the fulcrum portion and the connection portion of the other contact. .
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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10208810A (en) * 1997-01-24 1998-08-07 Nec Corp Light insertion/extraction connector
JPH1131561A (en) * 1997-07-08 1999-02-02 Omron Corp Connector
JP2002190360A (en) * 2000-12-20 2002-07-05 Smk Corp Printed circuit board connector
JP2002270290A (en) * 2001-03-09 2002-09-20 Japan Aviation Electronics Industry Ltd Connector

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10208810A (en) * 1997-01-24 1998-08-07 Nec Corp Light insertion/extraction connector
JPH1131561A (en) * 1997-07-08 1999-02-02 Omron Corp Connector
JP2002190360A (en) * 2000-12-20 2002-07-05 Smk Corp Printed circuit board connector
JP2002270290A (en) * 2001-03-09 2002-09-20 Japan Aviation Electronics Industry Ltd Connector

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