JP2016142656A - Electric current sensor - Google Patents

Electric current sensor Download PDF

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JP2016142656A
JP2016142656A JP2015019406A JP2015019406A JP2016142656A JP 2016142656 A JP2016142656 A JP 2016142656A JP 2015019406 A JP2015019406 A JP 2015019406A JP 2015019406 A JP2015019406 A JP 2015019406A JP 2016142656 A JP2016142656 A JP 2016142656A
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case
conductor
magnetic field
field control
control member
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JP6278909B2 (en
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博道 小梁川
Hiromichi Kobarigawa
博道 小梁川
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Alps Green Devices Co Ltd
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Alps Green Devices Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R15/00Details of measuring arrangements of the types provided for in groups G01R17/00 - G01R29/00, G01R33/00 - G01R33/26 or G01R35/00
    • G01R15/14Adaptations providing voltage or current isolation, e.g. for high-voltage or high-current networks
    • G01R15/20Adaptations providing voltage or current isolation, e.g. for high-voltage or high-current networks using galvano-magnetic devices, e.g. Hall-effect devices, i.e. measuring a magnetic field via the interaction between a current and a magnetic field, e.g. magneto resistive or Hall effect devices

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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Measuring Instrument Details And Bridges, And Automatic Balancing Devices (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an electric current sensor that can prevent shortening of the distance intended for electrical insulation between a magnetic sensor and a conductor invited by exposed parts of the conductor that arises when machining for integrated molding is done.SOLUTION: Integrated molding of an insulative material with a conductor 1 creates a first case member 21, and integrated molding of an insulative material with this first case member 21 creates a second case member 22. Although an exposed part of a conductor 1 that is formed to fix a position of the conductor 1 during machining for integrated molding exists in the first case member 21, this exposed part is covered by the second case member 22.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

本発明は、磁気センサを用いて電流を検出する電流センサに係り、特に、磁気センサを搭載した基板が固定される樹脂等のケースを被検出電流が流れる導体と一体成型した電流センサに関するものである。   The present invention relates to a current sensor that detects a current using a magnetic sensor, and more particularly to a current sensor in which a case such as a resin to which a substrate on which a magnetic sensor is mounted is fixed is integrally formed with a conductor through which a current to be detected flows. is there.

下記の特許文献1には、被検出電流が流れる導体とケースとを一体化した電流センサが記載されている。この電流センサでは、被検出電流が流れるU字型形状の一次導体と開口面を有する樹脂製のケースとが一体化されており、電流検知デバイスを配置したセンサ基板がケースの内部に固定される。このような構造により、センサ基板と一次導体との間に電気的な絶縁のための距離(沿面距離、空間距離)が確保され、耐電圧が高くなるという効果が得られる。   Patent Literature 1 below describes a current sensor in which a conductor through which a current to be detected flows and a case are integrated. In this current sensor, a U-shaped primary conductor through which a current to be detected flows and a resin case having an opening surface are integrated, and a sensor substrate on which a current detection device is arranged is fixed inside the case. . With such a structure, a distance (creeping distance, spatial distance) for electrical insulation is ensured between the sensor substrate and the primary conductor, and the withstand voltage is increased.

特開2009−168790号公報JP 2009-168790 A

金型を使って樹脂を金属部材と一体に成型する場合、溶融した樹脂を高圧で金型内に充填する事となるが、金属部材が樹脂によって移動しないように金型内部の所望の位置に金属部材を固定するため、金属部材の表面の一部を金型に接触させておく必要がある。金属部材の表面において金型が接触した位置は樹脂が存在せず、外側に露出する。そのため、上記特許文献1に記載される電流センサにおいても、金型を用いて樹脂を一次導体と一体成型した場合には、一次導体の露出部分が存在することになる。このような露出部分が存在すると、センサと導体との間に電気的な絶縁のための距離を確保し難くなる。   When resin is molded integrally with a metal member using a mold, the molten resin is filled into the mold at a high pressure, but it is placed at a desired position inside the mold so that the metal member does not move by the resin. In order to fix the metal member, a part of the surface of the metal member needs to be in contact with the mold. There is no resin at the position where the mold contacts on the surface of the metal member, and the metal member is exposed to the outside. Therefore, also in the current sensor described in Patent Document 1, when the resin is integrally molded with the primary conductor using a mold, an exposed portion of the primary conductor exists. When such an exposed portion exists, it is difficult to secure a distance for electrical insulation between the sensor and the conductor.

本発明はかかる事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的は、磁気センサを搭載した基板が固定される絶縁材料のケースを被検出電流が流れる導体と一体成型する構造を有するとともに、一体成型の加工の際に生じる導体の露出部分によって磁気センサと導体との電気的な絶縁を図るための距離が短くなることを防止できる電流センサを提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and the object thereof is to have a structure in which a case of an insulating material to which a substrate on which a magnetic sensor is mounted is fixed is integrally formed with a conductor through which a current to be detected flows, and is integrally formed. It is an object of the present invention to provide a current sensor capable of preventing a distance for electrical insulation between a magnetic sensor and a conductor from being shortened due to an exposed portion of the conductor generated during the processing.

本発明の第1の観点に係る電流センサは、被検出電流が流れる導体と、絶縁材料を前記導体と一体成型した第1ケース部材、及び、絶縁材料を前記第1ケース部材と一体成型した第2ケース部材を含むケースと、前記ケースに固定された基板と、前記ケース内に位置し前記基板に実装された磁気センサとを備える。前記第1ケース部材は、前記一体成型の加工の際に前記導体の位置を固定するために生じた前記導体の露出部分を有しており、前記第2ケース部材は、前記第1ケース部材における前記露出部分を覆う。
上記の構成によれば、前記第1ケース部材の一体成型加工に伴って生じる前記導体の露出部分が前記第2ケース部材によって覆われるため、当該露出部分が絶縁性に影響を与え難くなり、前記磁気センサと前記導体との電気的な絶縁を図るための距離(沿面距離,空間距離)が確保され易くなる。
A current sensor according to a first aspect of the present invention includes a conductor through which a current to be detected flows, a first case member in which an insulating material is integrally molded with the conductor, and a first case in which an insulating material is integrally molded with the first case member. A case including two case members, a substrate fixed to the case, and a magnetic sensor located in the case and mounted on the substrate. The first case member has an exposed portion of the conductor generated in order to fix the position of the conductor during the integral molding process, and the second case member is a portion of the first case member. Cover the exposed portion.
According to said structure, since the exposed part of the said conductor produced with the integral molding process of the said 1st case member is covered by the said 2nd case member, the said exposed part becomes difficult to affect insulation, It is easy to ensure a distance (creeping distance, spatial distance) for electrical insulation between the magnetic sensor and the conductor.

好適に、前記導体は、前記ケースの外側に露出した2つの端部を有してよい。前記ケースは、前記導体の前記2つの端部に挟まれた中間部分の全体を覆ってよい。
これにより、前記導体との電気的な絶縁を図るための距離が確保され易くなる。
Preferably, the conductor may have two end portions exposed to the outside of the case. The case may cover the entire intermediate portion sandwiched between the two ends of the conductor.
Thereby, it is easy to secure a distance for electrical insulation from the conductor.

好適に、上記電流センサは、強磁性体からなり、前記磁気センサにおいて検出される前記被検出電流の磁界を制御する磁界制御部材を有してよい。前記第1ケース部材は、絶縁材料を前記導体及び前記磁界制御部材と一体成型したものであってよい。また、前記第1ケース部材は、前記一体成型の加工の際に前記磁界制御部材の位置を固定するために生じた前記磁界制御部材の露出部分を更に有してよい。前記第2ケース部材は、前記第1ケース部材における前記磁界制御部材の前記露出部分を覆ってよい。
上記の構成によれば、前記第1ケース部材の一体成型加工に伴って生じる前記磁界制御部材の露出部分が前記第2ケース部材によって覆われるため、当該露出部分が絶縁性に影響を与え難くなり、前記磁気センサと前記磁界制御部材との電気的な絶縁を図るための距離が確保され易くなるとともに、前記導体と前記磁界制御部材との電気的な絶縁を図るための距離が確保され易くなる。
Preferably, the current sensor is made of a ferromagnetic material, and may include a magnetic field control member that controls a magnetic field of the detected current detected by the magnetic sensor. The first case member may be formed by integrally molding an insulating material with the conductor and the magnetic field control member. The first case member may further include an exposed portion of the magnetic field control member that is generated to fix the position of the magnetic field control member during the integral molding process. The second case member may cover the exposed portion of the magnetic field control member in the first case member.
According to said structure, since the exposed part of the said magnetic field control member produced with the integral molding process of the said 1st case member is covered by the said 2nd case member, the said exposed part becomes difficult to affect insulation. In addition, it is easy to secure a distance for electrical insulation between the magnetic sensor and the magnetic field control member, and it is easy to secure a distance for electrical insulation between the conductor and the magnetic field control member. .

好適に、前記磁界制御部材は、前記ケースの外側に露出した2つの端部を有してよい。前記ケースは、前記磁界制御部材の前記2つの端部に挟まれた中間部分の全体を覆ってよい。
これにより、前記磁界制御部材に加わる応力が低減されるため、電流検出特性のばらつきが生じ難くなる。
Preferably, the magnetic field control member may have two end portions exposed to the outside of the case. The case may cover the entire intermediate portion sandwiched between the two end portions of the magnetic field control member.
Thereby, since the stress applied to the magnetic field control member is reduced, it is difficult for the current detection characteristics to vary.

好適に、前記磁界制御部材の前記2つの端部は、前記磁界制御部材の他の部分に比べて、前記導体の前記2つ端部のそれぞれから離れた位置にあってよい。
例えば、前記導体及び前記磁界制御部材は、それぞれ前記2つの端部の間においてU字状に曲がっており、当該U字形状の凹み部分が隣接し、当該U字形状の凹み方向が逆方向となるように配置されてよい。
これにより、前記導体と前記磁界制御部材との絶縁性が高くなる。前記導体と前記磁気センサに近接して前記磁界制御部材を設けた場合でも、前記導体と前記磁気センサとの間に高い絶縁が確保される。
Preferably, the two end portions of the magnetic field control member may be located away from each of the two end portions of the conductor as compared with other portions of the magnetic field control member.
For example, each of the conductor and the magnetic field control member is bent in a U shape between the two end portions, the U-shaped recessed portion is adjacent, and the U-shaped recessed direction is opposite to the reverse direction. May be arranged as follows.
Thereby, the insulation of the said conductor and the said magnetic field control member becomes high. Even when the magnetic field control member is provided close to the conductor and the magnetic sensor, high insulation is ensured between the conductor and the magnetic sensor.

好適に、前記第1ケース部材と前記第2ケース部材が同一の絶縁材料を用いて形成されてよい。
これにより、前記第1ケース部材と前記第2ケース部材とが一体化され易くなり、両者の剥離やガタつきが生じ難くなる。
Preferably, the first case member and the second case member may be formed using the same insulating material.
As a result, the first case member and the second case member are easily integrated with each other, and peeling and rattling of both are less likely to occur.

好適に、前記第2ケース部材は、互いに直交する所定の3つの方向のそれぞれにおいて両側から前記第1ケース部材を挟んでよい。
これにより、前記第1ケース部材に対する前記第2ケース部材及び前記基板の配置の精度が高くなる。
Preferably, the second case member may sandwich the first case member from both sides in each of predetermined three directions orthogonal to each other.
Thereby, the precision of arrangement | positioning of the said 2nd case member and the said board | substrate with respect to a said 1st case member becomes high.

本発明の第2の観点に係る電流センサは、被検出電流が流れる導体と、磁気センサと、強磁性体からなり、前記磁気センサにおいて検出される前記被検出電流の磁界を制御する磁界制御部材と、絶縁材料を前記導体及び前記磁界制御部材と一体成型したケースと、前記磁気センサが実装され、前記ケースに固定された基板とを備える。前記ケースは、前記一体成型の加工の際に前記導体及び前記磁界制御部材の位置を固定するために生じた前記導体及び前記磁界制御部材の露出部分を有しており、絶縁性を有するポッティング材が当該露出部分を塞いでいる。
上記の構成によれば、前記ケースの一体成型加工に伴って生じる前記導体及び前記磁界制御部材の露出部分がポッティング材によって覆われているため、これらの露出部分が絶縁性に影響を与え難くなり、前記磁気センサと前記導体との電気的な絶縁を図るための距離(沿面距離,空間距離)が確保され易くなる。
A current sensor according to a second aspect of the present invention includes a conductor through which a detected current flows, a magnetic sensor, and a ferromagnetic material, and controls a magnetic field of the detected current detected by the magnetic sensor. And a case in which an insulating material is integrally molded with the conductor and the magnetic field control member, and a substrate on which the magnetic sensor is mounted and fixed to the case. The case has an exposed portion of the conductor and the magnetic field control member generated to fix the positions of the conductor and the magnetic field control member during the integral molding, and has an insulating property. Is blocking the exposed part.
According to said structure, since the exposed part of the said conductor and the said magnetic field control member which arise with the integral molding process of the said case is covered with the potting material, these exposed parts become difficult to affect insulation. It is easy to secure a distance (creeping distance, spatial distance) for electrical insulation between the magnetic sensor and the conductor.

本発明によれば、一体成型の加工の際に導体の位置を固定するために生じた導体の露出部分が絶縁材料によって覆われるため、この露出部分によって磁気センサと導体との電気的な絶縁を図るための距離が短くなることを防止できる。   According to the present invention, since the exposed portion of the conductor generated to fix the position of the conductor during the integral molding process is covered with the insulating material, the exposed portion provides electrical insulation between the magnetic sensor and the conductor. It is possible to prevent the distance for the purpose from being shortened.

第1の実施形態に係る電流センサの一例を示す図である。図1Aは全体の外観を示し、図1Bは分解図を示す。It is a figure which shows an example of the current sensor which concerns on 1st Embodiment. FIG. 1A shows the overall appearance, and FIG. 1B shows an exploded view. 図1に示す電流センサにおいて一体成型された部分の構成を示す図である。図2Aは一体成型された部分の外観を示し、図2Bは第2ケース部材を除去した内部の構造を示し、図2Cは第1ケース部材を更に除去した内部の構造を示す。It is a figure which shows the structure of the part integrally molded in the current sensor shown in FIG. 2A shows the appearance of the integrally molded portion, FIG. 2B shows the internal structure with the second case member removed, and FIG. 2C shows the internal structure with the first case member further removed. 図2に示す一体成型の部分を上面側から見た図である。図3Aは一体成型された部分を正面右上から見た外観を示し、図3Bは第2ケース部材を除去した内部の構造を示し、図3Cは第1ケース部材を更に除去した内部の構造を示す。It is the figure which looked at the part of integral molding shown in FIG. 2 from the upper surface side. FIG. 3A shows the appearance of the integrally molded portion viewed from the upper right front, FIG. 3B shows the internal structure with the second case member removed, and FIG. 3C shows the internal structure with the first case member further removed. . 図2に示す一体成型の部分を底面側から見た図である。図4Aは一体成型された部分を正面左下から見た外観を示し、図4Bは第2ケース部材を除去した内部の構造を示し、図4Cは第1ケース部材を更に除去した内部の構造を示す。It is the figure which looked at the part of integral molding shown in FIG. 2 from the bottom face side. 4A shows the appearance of the integrally molded portion as viewed from the lower left of the front, FIG. 4B shows the internal structure with the second case member removed, and FIG. 4C shows the internal structure with the first case member further removed. . 第2の実施形態に係る電流センサの一例を示す図である。図5Aは全体の外観を示し、図5Bは分解図を示す。It is a figure which shows an example of the current sensor which concerns on 2nd Embodiment. FIG. 5A shows the overall appearance, and FIG. 5B shows an exploded view. 図5に示す電流センサにおいて一体成型された部分を上面側から見た図である。図6Aは一体成型された部分を正面右上から見た外観を示し、図6Bはケースを除去した内部の構造を示す。It is the figure which looked at the part integrally molded in the current sensor shown in FIG. 5 from the upper surface side. FIG. 6A shows the external appearance of the integrally molded part as viewed from the front upper right, and FIG. 6B shows the internal structure with the case removed. 図7は、図5に示す電流センサにおいて一体成型された部分を底面側から見た図である。図7Aは一体成型された部分を正面左下から見た外観を示し、図7Bはケースを除去した内部の構造を示す。FIG. 7 is a view of a part integrally molded in the current sensor shown in FIG. 5 as seen from the bottom surface side. FIG. 7A shows the external appearance of the integrally molded portion as viewed from the lower left of the front, and FIG. 7B shows the internal structure with the case removed. 図6に示す一体成型された部分の外観においてポッティング材を除去した状態を示す。The state which removed the potting material in the external appearance of the integrally molded part shown in FIG. 6 is shown. 図7に示す一体成型された部分の外観においてポッティング材を除去した状態を示す。The state which removed the potting material in the external appearance of the integrally molded part shown in FIG. 7 is shown.

<第1の実施形態>
以下、図1〜図4を参照して、本発明の第1の実施形態に係る電流センサを説明する。
図1は、第1の実施形態に係る電流センサの一例を示す図である。図1Aは全体の外観を示し、図1Bは分解図を示す。
図2は、図1に示す電流センサにおいて一体成型された部分の構成を示す図である。図2Aは一体成型された部分の外観を示し、図2Bは第2ケース部材22を除去した内部の構造を示し、図2Cは第1ケース部材21を更に除去した内部の構造を示す。
図3は、図2に示す一体成型の部分を上面側から見た図である。図3Aは一体成型された部分を正面右上から見た外観を示し、図3Bは第2ケース部材22を除去した内部の構造を示し、図3Cは第1ケース部材21を更に除去した内部の構造を示す。
図4は、図2に示す一体成型の部分を底面側から見た図である。図4Aは一体成型された部分を正面左下から見た外観を示し、図4Bは第2ケース部材22を除去した内部の構造を示し、図4Cは第1ケース部材21を更に除去した内部の構造を示す。
<First Embodiment>
The current sensor according to the first embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS.
FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating an example of a current sensor according to the first embodiment. FIG. 1A shows the overall appearance, and FIG. 1B shows an exploded view.
FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a configuration of a part formed integrally with the current sensor shown in FIG. 2A shows the appearance of the integrally molded portion, FIG. 2B shows the internal structure from which the second case member 22 is removed, and FIG. 2C shows the internal structure from which the first case member 21 is further removed.
FIG. 3 is a view of the integrally molded portion shown in FIG. 2 as viewed from the upper surface side. FIG. 3A shows an external appearance of the integrally molded portion as viewed from the front upper right, FIG. 3B shows an internal structure in which the second case member 22 is removed, and FIG. 3C shows an internal structure in which the first case member 21 is further removed. Indicates.
4 is a view of the integrally molded portion shown in FIG. 2 as viewed from the bottom surface side. 4A shows an external appearance of the integrally molded portion as viewed from the lower left of the front, FIG. 4B shows the internal structure from which the second case member 22 is removed, and FIG. 4C shows the internal structure from which the first case member 21 is further removed. Indicates.

本実施形態に係る電流センサは、被検出電流が流れる導体1と、強磁性体からなる磁界制御部材5と、樹脂などの絶縁性を有する材料を導体1及び磁界制御部材5と一体成型したケース2と、ケース2に固定された基板3と、前記ケース2内に位置し基板3に実装された磁気センサU1及び電極ピンP1〜P3とを有する。   The current sensor according to this embodiment includes a conductor 1 through which a current to be detected flows, a magnetic field control member 5 made of a ferromagnetic material, and a case in which an insulating material such as resin is integrally formed with the conductor 1 and the magnetic field control member 5. 2, a substrate 3 fixed to the case 2, and a magnetic sensor U <b> 1 and electrode pins P <b> 1 to P <b> 3 located in the case 2 and mounted on the substrate 3.

導体1は、例えば金属(銅など)を用いて形成された板状の部材であり、図1に示すように、ケース2の外側に露出した2つの端部11,12を有する。導体1の端部11,12には、それぞれ一列に並んだ4つのピンが設けられている。これらのピンは、図示しない回路基板のスルーホールに挿入される。導体1において端部11,12以外の部分は、ケース2の内部に埋もれている。すなわち、ケース2は、導体1において端部11と端部12に挟まれた中間部分の全体を覆っている。   The conductor 1 is a plate-like member formed using, for example, metal (copper or the like), and has two end portions 11 and 12 exposed to the outside of the case 2 as shown in FIG. The end portions 11 and 12 of the conductor 1 are each provided with four pins arranged in a line. These pins are inserted into through holes of a circuit board (not shown). Portions other than the end portions 11 and 12 in the conductor 1 are buried in the case 2. That is, the case 2 covers the entire intermediate portion sandwiched between the end 11 and the end 12 in the conductor 1.

磁界制御部材5は、磁気センサU1において検出される被検出電流の磁界を制御して磁界の検出感度を高めるために設けられた板状の部材であり、図1に示すように、ケース2の外側に露出した2つの端部51,52を有する。磁界制御部材5において端部51,52以外の部分は、ケース2の内部に埋もれている。すなわち、ケース2は、磁界制御部材5の2つの端部51,52に挟まれた中間部分の全体を覆っている。   The magnetic field control member 5 is a plate-like member provided to control the magnetic field of the detected current detected by the magnetic sensor U1 to increase the magnetic field detection sensitivity. As shown in FIG. It has two end portions 51 and 52 exposed to the outside. Parts other than the end portions 51 and 52 in the magnetic field control member 5 are buried in the case 2. That is, the case 2 covers the entire intermediate portion sandwiched between the two end portions 51 and 52 of the magnetic field control member 5.

図2C,図3C,図4Cにおいて示すように、導体1と磁界制御部材5は、それぞれU字状に曲がっている。すなわち、導体1は端部11,12の間においてU字状に曲がっており、磁界制御部材5は端部51,52の間においてU字状に曲がっている。また、導体1と磁界制御部材5は、U字形状の凹み方向が互いに逆方向となり、凹み部分の内側が対面して隣接するように配置される。図の例において、導体1のU字形状の凹み方向はZ方向(上方向)であり、磁界制御部材5のU字形状の凹み方向はZ方向の逆(下方向)である。このような配置により、磁界制御部材5の端部51,52は、磁界制御部材5の他の部分に比べて、導体1の端部11,12のそれぞれから離れた場所に位置する。すなわち、ケース2の外側に露出した端部11,12と端部51,52との距離は、導体1及び磁界制御部材5の他の部分に比べて相対的に離れており、両者の絶縁距離は相対的に長くなっている。   As shown in FIGS. 2C, 3C, and 4C, the conductor 1 and the magnetic field control member 5 are each bent in a U shape. That is, the conductor 1 is bent in a U shape between the end portions 11 and 12, and the magnetic field control member 5 is bent in a U shape between the end portions 51 and 52. Further, the conductor 1 and the magnetic field control member 5 are arranged so that the U-shaped recess directions are opposite to each other, and the inner sides of the recess portions face each other and are adjacent to each other. In the example of the figure, the U-shaped recess direction of the conductor 1 is the Z direction (upward), and the U-shaped recess direction of the magnetic field control member 5 is opposite to the Z direction (downward). With such an arrangement, the end portions 51 and 52 of the magnetic field control member 5 are located at locations farther from the end portions 11 and 12 of the conductor 1 than the other portions of the magnetic field control member 5. That is, the distance between the end portions 11 and 12 exposed to the outside of the case 2 and the end portions 51 and 52 is relatively larger than the other portions of the conductor 1 and the magnetic field control member 5, and the insulation distance between them. Is relatively long.

ケース2は、第1ケース部材21と第2ケース部材22を含んで構成される。第1ケース部材21と第2ケース部材22は、それぞれ一体成型加工によって作成される。第1ケース部材21は、PPSやPBTなどの絶縁材料を導体1及び磁界制御部材5とともに一体成型したものである。第2ケース部材22は、第1ケース部材21と同じ絶縁材料を第1ケース部材21とともに一体成型したものである。   The case 2 includes a first case member 21 and a second case member 22. The first case member 21 and the second case member 22 are each formed by integral molding. The first case member 21 is formed by integrally molding an insulating material such as PPS or PBT together with the conductor 1 and the magnetic field control member 5. The second case member 22 is formed by integrally molding the same insulating material as the first case member 21 together with the first case member 21.

一体成型加工によって第1ケース部材21を作成する際、金型の内部において導体1及び磁界制御部材5の位置をそれぞれ固定する必要がある。そのため、導体1及び磁界制御部材5の表面の一部を金型に当接させた状態で一体成型加工が行われる。この金型の当接箇所は、第1ケース部材21の絶縁材料が存在しないため、導体1及び磁界制御部材5が外側に露出した部分となる。すなわち、第1ケース部材21は、一体成型加工において導体1及び磁界制御部材5の位置を固定するために生じた導体1及び磁界制御部材5の露出部分を有する。   When the first case member 21 is formed by integral molding, it is necessary to fix the positions of the conductor 1 and the magnetic field control member 5 in the mold. Therefore, the integral molding process is performed in a state where a part of the surface of the conductor 1 and the magnetic field control member 5 is in contact with the mold. Since the insulating material of the first case member 21 does not exist, the contact portion of the mold is a portion where the conductor 1 and the magnetic field control member 5 are exposed to the outside. In other words, the first case member 21 has an exposed portion of the conductor 1 and the magnetic field control member 5 generated to fix the positions of the conductor 1 and the magnetic field control member 5 in the integral molding process.

具体的には、図3Bにおいて示すように、第1ケース部材21の上面に開口21A,21B,21Cが存在し、これらの開口から磁界制御部材5の表面の一部5A,5B,5Cが露出している。また、図4Bにおいて示すように、第1ケース部材21の底面に開口21D,21E,21F,21G,21H,21Jが存在し、これらの開口から磁界制御部材5の表面の一部5D,5E,5F,5G,5H,5Jが露出している。一体成型加工の際、これらの表面の一部に金型が当接することにより、磁界制御部材5は金型の内部で上下方向(Z方向)並びに左右方向(X方向)から挟まれて固定される。   Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3B, openings 21A, 21B, and 21C exist on the upper surface of the first case member 21, and portions 5A, 5B, and 5C of the surface of the magnetic field control member 5 are exposed from these openings. doing. As shown in FIG. 4B, openings 21D, 21E, 21F, 21G, 21H, and 21J exist on the bottom surface of the first case member 21, and a part 5D, 5E, and a part of the surface of the magnetic field control member 5 are formed from these openings. 5F, 5G, 5H, and 5J are exposed. At the time of integral molding, the magnetic field control member 5 is sandwiched and fixed in the vertical direction (Z direction) and the horizontal direction (X direction) inside the mold when the mold contacts a part of these surfaces. The

他方、導体1は、上側の表面の一部1R,1S(図3B)や下側の表面の一部1T,1U(図4B)が第1ケース部材21の外側に露出している。一体成型加工の際、これらの表面の一部に金型が当接することにより、導体1は金型の内部において上下方向から挟まれて固定される。   On the other hand, in the conductor 1, the upper surface portions 1 </ b> R and 1 </ b> S (FIG. 3B) and the lower surface portions 1 </ b> T and 1 </ b> U (FIG. 4B) are exposed to the outside of the first case member 21. At the time of integral molding, the conductor 1 is sandwiched and fixed in the upper and lower directions inside the mold by contacting the mold with a part of these surfaces.

第2ケース部材22は、第1ケース部材21において一体成型加工の際に導体1及び磁界制御部材5の位置を固定するために生じた上述の露出部分を覆う。絶縁材料を第1ケース部材21とともに一体成型する場合にも、金型の内部において第1ケース部材21の位置を固定するため、第1ケース部材21の表面の一部を金型に当接させる必要がある。この当接箇所は、第1ケース部材21における上述の露出部分と異なる位置にあるため、導体1及び磁界制御部材5がこの当接箇所から第2ケース部材22の外側に露出することはない。   The second case member 22 covers the above-described exposed portion generated to fix the positions of the conductor 1 and the magnetic field control member 5 when the first case member 21 is integrally molded. Even when the insulating material is integrally molded with the first case member 21, a part of the surface of the first case member 21 is brought into contact with the mold in order to fix the position of the first case member 21 inside the mold. There is a need. Since this contact location is at a position different from the above-described exposed portion of the first case member 21, the conductor 1 and the magnetic field control member 5 are not exposed to the outside of the second case member 22 from this contact location.

具体的には、図3Aにおいて示すように、第2ケース部材22の上面に開口22K,22L,22M,22N,22Pが存在し、これらの開口から第1ケース部材21の表面の一部21K,21L,21M,21N,21Pが露出している。また、図4Aにおいて示すように、第2ケース部材22の底面に開口22Qが存在し、この開口から第1ケース部材21の表面の一部21Qが露出している。一体成型加工の際、これらの表面の一部に金型が当接することにより、第1ケース部材21は金型の内部で上下方向から挟まれて固定される。第2ケース部材22の外側に露出する第1ケース部材21の表面部分(21K,21L,21M,21N,21P,21Q)は、全て第1ケース部材21の絶縁材料によって覆われている。そのため、これらの露出部分において導体1及び磁界制御部材5が露出することはない。   Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3A, openings 22K, 22L, 22M, 22N, and 22P exist on the upper surface of the second case member 22, and a part 21K of the surface of the first case member 21 extends from these openings. 21L, 21M, 21N, and 21P are exposed. As shown in FIG. 4A, an opening 22Q exists on the bottom surface of the second case member 22, and a part 21Q of the surface of the first case member 21 is exposed from this opening. During the integral molding process, the first case member 21 is sandwiched and fixed from above and below in the mold by the mold coming into contact with a part of these surfaces. The surface portions (21K, 21L, 21M, 21N, 21P, 21Q) of the first case member 21 exposed to the outside of the second case member 22 are all covered with the insulating material of the first case member 21. Therefore, the conductor 1 and the magnetic field control member 5 are not exposed in these exposed portions.

基板3は、図1Aに示すように、磁界制御部材5の2つの端部51,52が突出するケース2の上側の面に固定される。基板3には取付孔31〜34が形成されており、この取付孔31〜34にケース2のボスB31〜B34が差し込まれる。基板3は、例えば図示しないカバーを基板3の上側から被せることによってケース2に固定される。基板3をケース2に固定すると、基板3の裏面(ケース2の表面に対向する面)に実装された磁気センサU1が、磁界制御部材5のU字形状における凹部の内側に配置される。このとき、磁界制御部材5の一方の端部52が、基板3に設けられた孔35を貫通する。また、基板3の裏面に実装された電極ピンP1〜P3が、ケース2に設けられたピン孔HP1〜HP3を貫通してケース2の下側の面に突出する。電極ピンP1〜P3は、端部11,12に形成されたピンとともに、不図示の回路基板のスルーホールに挿入される。   As shown in FIG. 1A, the substrate 3 is fixed to the upper surface of the case 2 from which the two end portions 51 and 52 of the magnetic field control member 5 protrude. Mounting holes 31 to 34 are formed in the substrate 3, and the bosses B 31 to B 34 of the case 2 are inserted into the mounting holes 31 to 34. The substrate 3 is fixed to the case 2 by, for example, covering a cover (not shown) from the upper side of the substrate 3. When the substrate 3 is fixed to the case 2, the magnetic sensor U <b> 1 mounted on the back surface of the substrate 3 (the surface facing the surface of the case 2) is disposed inside the concave portion of the U-shaped magnetic field control member 5. At this time, one end 52 of the magnetic field control member 5 passes through the hole 35 provided in the substrate 3. Further, the electrode pins P <b> 1 to P <b> 3 mounted on the back surface of the substrate 3 pass through the pin holes HP <b> 1 to HP <b> 3 provided in the case 2 and project to the lower surface of the case 2. The electrode pins P <b> 1 to P <b> 3 are inserted into through holes of a circuit board (not shown) together with the pins formed at the end portions 11 and 12.

上述した構成を有する本実施形態の電流センサによれば、絶縁材料を導体1と一体成型することにより第1ケース部材21が作成され、この第1ケース部材21とともに絶縁材料を一体成型することにより第2ケース部材22が作成される。第1ケース部材21には、一体成型の加工の際に導体1の位置を固定するために生じる導体1の露出部分が存在するが、この露出部分が第2ケース部材22によって覆われる。そのため、一体成型加工に伴って生じる導体1の露出部分により磁気センサU1と導体1との電気的な絶縁を図るための距離(沿面距離,空間距離)が短くなることを防止できる。従って、導体1と磁気センサU1との絶縁性を高めることができる。   According to the current sensor of the present embodiment having the above-described configuration, the first case member 21 is created by integrally molding the insulating material with the conductor 1, and the insulating material is integrally molded with the first case member 21. The second case member 22 is created. The first case member 21 has an exposed portion of the conductor 1 that is generated to fix the position of the conductor 1 during the integral molding process, and this exposed portion is covered by the second case member 22. For this reason, it is possible to prevent a distance (creeping distance, spatial distance) for electrical insulation between the magnetic sensor U1 and the conductor 1 from being shortened by the exposed portion of the conductor 1 that is generated by the integral molding process. Therefore, the insulation between the conductor 1 and the magnetic sensor U1 can be enhanced.

また、本実施形態に係る電流センサによれば、第1ケース部材21において導体1とともに磁界制御部材5も一体成型される。第1ケース部材21には、一体成型の加工の際に磁界制御部材5の位置を固定するために生じる磁界制御部材5の露出部分が存在するが、この露出部分も第2ケース部材22によって覆われる。そのため、一体成型加工に伴って生じる磁界制御部材5の露出部分により磁気センサU1と磁界制御部材5との電気的な絶縁を図るための距離が短くなることを防止できるとともに、この露出部分により導体1と磁界制御部材5との電気的な絶縁を図るための距離が短くなることも防止できる。従って、磁界制御部材5を導体1と磁気センサU1の近くに位置させて良好な検出感度を得ることができるとともに、磁気センサU1と導体1との絶縁性を高めることができる。   In addition, according to the current sensor according to the present embodiment, the magnetic field control member 5 is integrally formed with the conductor 1 in the first case member 21. The first case member 21 has an exposed portion of the magnetic field control member 5 that is generated to fix the position of the magnetic field control member 5 during the integral molding process. The exposed portion is also covered by the second case member 22. Is called. Therefore, the exposed portion of the magnetic field control member 5 generated by the integral molding process can prevent the distance for electrical insulation between the magnetic sensor U1 and the magnetic field control member 5 from being shortened, and the exposed portion can be used as a conductor. It is also possible to prevent the distance for achieving electrical insulation between 1 and the magnetic field control member 5 from being shortened. Therefore, the magnetic field control member 5 can be positioned near the conductor 1 and the magnetic sensor U1 to obtain good detection sensitivity, and the insulation between the magnetic sensor U1 and the conductor 1 can be improved.

更に、本実施形態に係る電流センサによれば、磁界制御部材5の2つの端部51,52がケース2の外側に露出している。
ケース2を形成する絶縁材料(プラスチック樹脂等)と磁界制御部材5を形成する強磁性体(フェライト等)は、一般に熱膨張率が異なる。そのため、磁界制御部材5をケース2の中に全て埋設してしまうと、温度の変化に応じて磁界制御部材5に加わる応力が変化し易くなる。応力が変化すると、磁界制御部材5の磁気特性が変化して、電流の検出特性が変化する。すなわち、温度に応じて電流の検出特性がばらつき易くなる。また、磁界制御部材5をケース2の中に全て埋設すると、一体成型加工に伴う残留応力が磁界制御部材5に加わり易くなるため、電流の検出特性が個体ごとにばらつき易くなる。本実施形態に係る電流センサでは、磁界制御部材5の端部51,52をケース2の外側に露出させることによって磁界制御部材5に加わる応力が低減するため、電流検出特性の温度ばらつきや個体ばらつきが生じ難くなり、検出精度を高めることできる。
また、2つの端部51,52に挟まれた磁界制御部材5の中間部分の全体をケース2によって覆うことによって、磁気センサU1と導体1との絶縁性を高めることができる。
Furthermore, according to the current sensor according to the present embodiment, the two end portions 51 and 52 of the magnetic field control member 5 are exposed to the outside of the case 2.
The insulating material (plastic resin or the like) forming the case 2 and the ferromagnetic material (ferrite or the like) forming the magnetic field control member 5 generally have different thermal expansion coefficients. Therefore, if the magnetic field control member 5 is entirely embedded in the case 2, the stress applied to the magnetic field control member 5 is likely to change according to changes in temperature. When the stress changes, the magnetic characteristics of the magnetic field control member 5 change, and the current detection characteristics change. That is, the current detection characteristics are likely to vary depending on the temperature. Further, if the magnetic field control member 5 is entirely embedded in the case 2, the residual stress associated with the integral molding process is easily applied to the magnetic field control member 5, so that the current detection characteristics are likely to vary from individual to individual. In the current sensor according to the present embodiment, the stress applied to the magnetic field control member 5 is reduced by exposing the end portions 51 and 52 of the magnetic field control member 5 to the outside of the case 2. Is less likely to occur, and the detection accuracy can be increased.
Further, by covering the entire intermediate portion of the magnetic field control member 5 sandwiched between the two end portions 51 and 52 with the case 2, the insulation between the magnetic sensor U1 and the conductor 1 can be enhanced.

しかも、本実施形態に係る電流センサによれば、ケース2の外側に露出した磁界制御部材5の端部51,52が、磁界制御部材5の他の部分に比べて、ケース2の外側に露出した導体1の端部11,12から離れた位置にある。これにより、導体1と磁界制御部材5との絶縁性を高めることができるため、導体1と磁気センサU1に近接して磁界制御部材5を設けた場合でも、導体1と磁気センサU1との間に高い絶縁を確保できる。   In addition, according to the current sensor according to the present embodiment, the end portions 51 and 52 of the magnetic field control member 5 exposed to the outside of the case 2 are exposed to the outside of the case 2 as compared with other portions of the magnetic field control member 5. The conductor 1 is located away from the ends 11 and 12 of the conductor 1. Thereby, since the insulation between the conductor 1 and the magnetic field control member 5 can be enhanced, even when the magnetic field control member 5 is provided close to the conductor 1 and the magnetic sensor U1, the gap between the conductor 1 and the magnetic sensor U1 is increased. High insulation can be secured.

また、本実施形態に係る電流センサによれば、第1ケース部材21と第2ケース部材22が同一の絶縁材料を用いて形成されるため、第1ケース部材21と第2ケース部材22とを一体化させ易くすることができる。これにより、第1ケース部材21と第2ケース部材22との間にガタつきが生じ難くなるため、導体1や磁界制御部材5に対する磁気センサU1の位置のずれによる電流検出精度の低下を防止できる。   Further, according to the current sensor according to the present embodiment, since the first case member 21 and the second case member 22 are formed using the same insulating material, the first case member 21 and the second case member 22 are It can be made easy to integrate. As a result, rattling is unlikely to occur between the first case member 21 and the second case member 22, so that it is possible to prevent a decrease in current detection accuracy due to a displacement of the position of the magnetic sensor U 1 with respect to the conductor 1 or the magnetic field control member 5. .

加えて、本実施形態に係る電流センサによれば、互いに直交する3つの方向(図のX方向,Y方向,Z方向)のそれぞれにおいて両側から第1ケース部材21が第2ケース部材22により挟まれており、この第2ケース部材22の外面に基板3が固定されている。そのため、第1ケース部材21に対する第2ケース部材22及び基板3の配置の精度を高めることができ、良好な電流検出精度を得ることができる。   In addition, according to the current sensor according to the present embodiment, the first case member 21 is sandwiched by the second case member 22 from both sides in each of three directions orthogonal to each other (X direction, Y direction, and Z direction in the figure). The substrate 3 is fixed to the outer surface of the second case member 22. Therefore, the accuracy of the arrangement of the second case member 22 and the substrate 3 with respect to the first case member 21 can be increased, and good current detection accuracy can be obtained.

<第2の実施形態>
次に、本発明の第2の実施形態について説明する。
上述した第1の実施形態に係る電流センサでは、一体成型の加工に伴って生じる導体等の露出部分を覆うために2回の一体成型が行われるが、本実施形態に係る電流センサでは、一体成型による露出部分がポッティング材によって塞がれる。
<Second Embodiment>
Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described.
In the current sensor according to the first embodiment described above, two integral moldings are performed to cover the exposed portions of the conductors and the like that are generated in the process of integral molding. The exposed part by molding is blocked by the potting material.

図5は、第2の実施形態に係る電流センサの一例を示す図である。図5Aは全体の外観を示し、図5Bは分解図を示す。
図6は、図5に示す電流センサにおいて一体成型された部分を上面側から見た図である。図6Aは一体成型された部分を正面右上から見た外観を示し、図6Bはケース7を除去した内部の構造を示す。
図7は、図5に示す電流センサにおいて一体成型された部分を底面側から見た図である。図7Aは一体成型された部分を正面左下から見た外観を示し、図7Bはケース7を除去した内部の構造を示す。
図8は、図6に示す一体成型された部分の外観においてポッティング材を除去した状態を示す。
図9は、図7に示す一体成型された部分の外観においてポッティング材を除去した状態を示す。
FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating an example of a current sensor according to the second embodiment. FIG. 5A shows the overall appearance, and FIG. 5B shows an exploded view.
FIG. 6 is a view of the integrally molded portion of the current sensor shown in FIG. 5 as viewed from the upper surface side. FIG. 6A shows the external appearance of the integrally molded portion as viewed from the front upper right, and FIG. 6B shows the internal structure with the case 7 removed.
FIG. 7 is a view of a part integrally molded in the current sensor shown in FIG. 5 as seen from the bottom surface side. FIG. 7A shows the external appearance of the integrally molded portion as viewed from the lower left side of the front, and FIG.
FIG. 8 shows a state in which the potting material is removed in the appearance of the integrally molded portion shown in FIG.
FIG. 9 shows a state where the potting material is removed in the appearance of the integrally molded portion shown in FIG.

本実施形態に係る電流センサは、被検出電流が流れる導体6と、強磁性体からなる磁界制御部材9と、樹脂などの絶縁性を有する材料を導体6及び磁界制御部材9と一体成型したケース7と、ケース7に固定された基板8と、基板8に実装された磁気センサU1及び電極ピンP1〜P3とを有する。   The current sensor according to this embodiment includes a conductor 6 through which a current to be detected flows, a magnetic field control member 9 made of a ferromagnetic material, and a case in which an insulating material such as resin is integrally formed with the conductor 6 and the magnetic field control member 9. 7, a substrate 8 fixed to the case 7, and a magnetic sensor U 1 and electrode pins P 1 to P 3 mounted on the substrate 8.

導体6は、例えば銅などの金属を用いて形成された板状の部材であり、図5に示すように、ケース7の外側に露出した2つの端部61,62を有する。ケース7は、導体6において端部61と端部62に挟まれた中間部分の全体を覆っている。   The conductor 6 is a plate-like member formed using a metal such as copper, for example, and has two end portions 61 and 62 exposed to the outside of the case 7 as shown in FIG. The case 7 covers the entire intermediate portion sandwiched between the end 61 and the end 62 in the conductor 6.

磁界制御部材9は、磁気センサU1において検出される被検出電流の磁界を制御して磁界の検出感度を高めるために設けられた板状の部材であり、図5に示すように、ケース7の外側に露出した2つの端部91,92を有する。ケース7は、磁界制御部材9の2つの端部91,92に挟まれた中間部分の全体を覆っている。   The magnetic field control member 9 is a plate-like member provided to control the magnetic field of the detected current detected by the magnetic sensor U1 to increase the magnetic field detection sensitivity. As shown in FIG. It has two end portions 91 and 92 exposed to the outside. The case 7 covers the entire intermediate portion sandwiched between the two end portions 91 and 92 of the magnetic field control member 9.

図6B,図7Bにおいて示すように、導体6と磁界制御部材9は、それぞれU字状に曲がっている。すなわち、導体6は端部61,62の間においてU字状に曲がっており、磁界制御部材9は端部91,92の間においてU字状に曲がっている。また、導体6と磁界制御部材9は、U字形状の凹み方向が互いに逆方向となり、凹み部分の内側が対面して隣接するように配置される。そのため、磁界制御部材9の端部91,92は、磁界制御部材9の他の部分に比べて、導体6の端部61,62のそれぞれから離れた場所に位置する。   As shown in FIGS. 6B and 7B, the conductor 6 and the magnetic field control member 9 are each bent in a U shape. That is, the conductor 6 is bent in a U shape between the end portions 61 and 62, and the magnetic field control member 9 is bent in a U shape between the end portions 91 and 92. Further, the conductor 6 and the magnetic field control member 9 are arranged so that the U-shaped recess directions are opposite to each other, and the inner sides of the recess portions face each other and are adjacent to each other. For this reason, the end portions 91 and 92 of the magnetic field control member 9 are located farther from the end portions 61 and 62 of the conductor 6 than the other portions of the magnetic field control member 9.

基板8は、図5Aに示すように、磁界制御部材9の2つの端部91,92が突出するケース2の上側の面に固定される。基板8には切り欠き81,82が形成されており、この切り欠き81,82にケース7のボスB71,72が嵌合される。基板8は、例えば図示しないカバーを基板8の上側から被せることによってケース7に固定される。基板8をケース7に固定すると、基板8の裏面に実装された磁気センサU1が、磁界制御部材9のU字形状における凹部の内側に配置される。このとき、磁界制御部材9の一方の端部92が、基板8に設けられた孔83を貫通する。また、基板8の裏面に実装された電極ピンP1〜P3が、ケース7に設けられたピン孔HP1〜HP3を貫通してケース7の下側の面に突出する。電極ピンP1〜P3は、例えば回路基板のスルーホール等に挿入される。   As shown in FIG. 5A, the substrate 8 is fixed to the upper surface of the case 2 from which the two end portions 91 and 92 of the magnetic field control member 9 protrude. Notches 81 and 82 are formed in the substrate 8, and the bosses B 71 and 72 of the case 7 are fitted into the notches 81 and 82. The substrate 8 is fixed to the case 7 by, for example, covering a cover (not shown) from the upper side of the substrate 8. When the substrate 8 is fixed to the case 7, the magnetic sensor U <b> 1 mounted on the back surface of the substrate 8 is disposed inside the U-shaped recess of the magnetic field control member 9. At this time, one end 92 of the magnetic field control member 9 passes through the hole 83 provided in the substrate 8. Further, the electrode pins P <b> 1 to P <b> 3 mounted on the back surface of the substrate 8 pass through the pin holes HP <b> 1 to HP <b> 3 provided in the case 7 and protrude to the lower surface of the case 7. The electrode pins P1 to P3 are inserted into, for example, through holes of a circuit board.

ケース7は、一体成型加工に伴って生じた導体1及び磁界制御部材5の露出部分を有する。すなわち、一体成型加工によってケース7を作成する際、導体1及び磁界制御部材5の位置をそれぞれ固定するために金型を当接させた箇所が、ケース7の外側に露出する。具体的には、図8において示すように、ケース7の上面に開口7A、7B,7C,7E,7D,7Fが存在し、これらの開口から導体6の表面の一部6A,6B,6C,6E及び磁界制御部材9の表面の一部9D,9Fが露出している。また、図9において示すように、ケース7の底面に開口7G,7H,7J,7Kが存在し、これらの開口から導体の表面の一部6G,6H及び磁界制御部材9の表面の一部9J,9Kが露出している。   The case 7 has an exposed portion of the conductor 1 and the magnetic field control member 5 that are generated along with the integral molding process. That is, when the case 7 is formed by integral molding, a portion where the mold is brought into contact with each other in order to fix the positions of the conductor 1 and the magnetic field control member 5 is exposed to the outside of the case 7. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 8, openings 7A, 7B, 7C, 7E, 7D, and 7F exist on the upper surface of the case 7, and a part 6A, 6B, 6C, and a part of the surface of the conductor 6 are formed from these openings. 6E and parts 9D and 9F of the surface of the magnetic field control member 9 are exposed. 9, openings 7G, 7H, 7J, and 7K exist on the bottom surface of the case 7. From these openings, the conductor surfaces 6G and 6H and the magnetic field control member 9 surface 9J. , 9K is exposed.

本実施形態に係る電流センサでは、ケース7の一体成型加工に伴って生じる上述した導体1及び磁界制御部材5の露出部分が、プラスチック樹脂などの絶縁性を有するポッティング材によって塞がれている。具体的には、図6Aにおいて示すように、ケース7から露出した導体6の表面部分(6A,6B,6C,6E)及び磁界制御部材9の表面部分(9D,9F)がポッティング材PT1,PT2,PT3,PT4によって塞がれる。また、図7Aにおいて示すように、ケース7から露出した導体6の表面部分(6G,6H)及び磁界制御部材9の表面部分(9J,9K)がポッティング材PT5,PT6,PT7,PT8によって塞がれる。   In the current sensor according to the present embodiment, the exposed portions of the conductor 1 and the magnetic field control member 5 that are generated when the case 7 is integrally molded are closed with an insulating potting material such as plastic resin. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 6A, the surface portions (6A, 6B, 6C, 6E) of the conductor 6 exposed from the case 7 and the surface portions (9D, 9F) of the magnetic field control member 9 are potting materials PT1, PT2. , PT3, PT4. Further, as shown in FIG. 7A, the surface portions (6G, 6H) of the conductor 6 exposed from the case 7 and the surface portions (9J, 9K) of the magnetic field control member 9 are blocked by the potting materials PT5, PT6, PT7, PT8. It is.

以上説明したように、本実施形態に係る電流センサによれば、ケース7の一体成型加工に伴って生じる導体6及び磁界制御部材9の露出部分がポッティング材(PT1〜PT8)によって覆われているため、これらの露出部分により磁気センサU1と導体6との電気的な絶縁を図るための距離(沿面距離,空間距離)が短くなることを防止できる。従って、導体6と磁気センサU1との絶縁性を高めることができる。   As described above, according to the current sensor according to the present embodiment, the exposed portions of the conductor 6 and the magnetic field control member 9 that are generated when the case 7 is integrally molded are covered with the potting material (PT1 to PT8). Therefore, it is possible to prevent a distance (creeping distance, spatial distance) for electrical insulation between the magnetic sensor U1 and the conductor 6 from being shortened by these exposed portions. Therefore, the insulation between the conductor 6 and the magnetic sensor U1 can be enhanced.

また、本実施形態に係る電流センサによれば、ケース7の一体成型加工が一回で済むため、第1の実施形態に係る電流センサに比べて製造工程を簡略化できる。   In addition, according to the current sensor according to the present embodiment, since the case 7 can be integrally molded only once, the manufacturing process can be simplified as compared with the current sensor according to the first embodiment.

なお、本発明は上述した実施形態にのみ限定されるものではなく、種々のバリエーションを含んでいる。   In addition, this invention is not limited only to embodiment mentioned above, Various modifications are included.

上述した第1の実施形態では、第1ケース部材21と第2ケース部材22の材料が同一である例を挙げているが、本発明の他の実施形態では、これらが異種の材料であってもよい。   In the first embodiment described above, an example is given in which the materials of the first case member 21 and the second case member 22 are the same. However, in other embodiments of the present invention, these are different materials. Also good.

例えば、第2ケース部材を第1ケース部材に比べて弾性の高い材料で形成してもよい。具体的には、第1ケース部材をガラス入りのPBTで形成し、第2ケース部材をガラス無しのPBTで形成してもよい。これにより、第2ケース部材に応力が加わっても弾性によってクラックが生じ難くなるため、内部の導体や磁界制御部材が外側に露出して絶縁性能が劣化することを防止できる。
あるいは、第1ケース部材を第2ケース部材に比べて溶融温度が低い材料で形成してもよい。これにより、第2ケース部材の一体成型加工時に第1ケース部材が溶融し易くなり、第1ケース部材と第2ケース部材が一体化し易くなる。
For example, the second case member may be formed of a material having higher elasticity than the first case member. Specifically, the first case member may be formed of glass-containing PBT, and the second case member may be formed of PBT without glass. Thereby, even if stress is applied to the second case member, it is difficult for cracks to be generated due to elasticity, so that it is possible to prevent the internal conductor and the magnetic field control member from being exposed to the outside and deteriorating the insulation performance.
Alternatively, the first case member may be formed of a material having a lower melting temperature than the second case member. Thereby, the first case member is easily melted during the integral molding process of the second case member, and the first case member and the second case member are easily integrated.

また、上述した実施形態では磁界制御部材を有する電流センサの例を挙げているが、本発明は磁界制御部材を持たない電流センサにも適用可能である。   In the above-described embodiment, an example of a current sensor having a magnetic field control member is given. However, the present invention is also applicable to a current sensor having no magnetic field control member.

1,6…被検出電流が流れる導体、11,12,61,62…導体の端部、2,7…ケース、21…第1ケース部材、22…第2ケース部材、3,8…基板、5,9…磁界制御部材、51,52,91,92…磁界制御部材の端部、U1…磁気センサU1、PT1〜PT8…ポッティング材 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1,6 ... Conductor through which a to-be-detected electric current flows 11, 11, 61, 62 ... End part of a conductor, 2, 7 ... Case, 21 ... 1st case member, 22 ... 2nd case member, 3, 8 ... Board | substrate, 5, 9 ... Magnetic field control member, 51, 52, 91, 92 ... End of magnetic field control member, U1 ... Magnetic sensor U1, PT1-PT8 ... Potting material

Claims (9)

被検出電流が流れる導体と、
絶縁材料を前記導体と一体成型した第1ケース部材、及び、絶縁材料を前記第1ケース部材と一体成型した第2ケース部材を含むケースと、
前記ケースに固定された基板と、
前記ケース内に位置し前記基板に実装された磁気センサとを備え、
前記第1ケース部材は、前記一体成型の加工の際に前記導体の位置を固定するために生じた前記導体の露出部分を有しており、
前記第2ケース部材は、前記第1ケース部材における前記露出部分を覆う
ことを特徴とする電流センサ。
A conductor through which the current to be detected flows;
A first case member in which an insulating material is integrally molded with the conductor; and a case including a second case member in which an insulating material is integrally molded with the first case member;
A substrate fixed to the case;
A magnetic sensor located in the case and mounted on the substrate,
The first case member has an exposed portion of the conductor generated in order to fix the position of the conductor during the integral molding process;
The current sensor, wherein the second case member covers the exposed portion of the first case member.
前記導体は、前記ケースの外側に露出した2つの端部を有し、
前記ケースは、前記導体の前記2つの端部に挟まれた中間部分の全体を覆っている
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の電流センサ。
The conductor has two ends exposed outside the case;
The current sensor according to claim 1, wherein the case covers an entire intermediate portion sandwiched between the two end portions of the conductor.
強磁性体からなり、前記磁気センサにおいて検出される前記被検出電流の磁界を制御する磁界制御部材を有し、
前記第1ケース部材は、絶縁材料を前記導体及び前記磁界制御部材と一体成型したものであり、前記一体成型の加工の際に前記磁界制御部材の位置を固定するために生じた前記磁界制御部材の露出部分を更に有し、
前記第2ケース部材は、前記第1ケース部材における前記磁界制御部材の前記露出部分を覆う
ことを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の電流センサ。
A magnetic field control member that is made of a ferromagnetic material and controls a magnetic field of the detected current detected by the magnetic sensor;
The first case member is formed by integrally molding an insulating material with the conductor and the magnetic field control member, and the magnetic field control member generated to fix the position of the magnetic field control member during the integral molding process. And further having an exposed portion of
The current sensor according to claim 1, wherein the second case member covers the exposed portion of the magnetic field control member in the first case member.
前記磁界制御部材は、前記ケースの外側に露出した2つの端部を有し、
前記ケースは、前記磁界制御部材の前記2つの端部に挟まれた中間部分の全体を覆っている
ことを特徴とする請求項3に記載の電流センサ。
The magnetic field control member has two end portions exposed to the outside of the case,
The current sensor according to claim 3, wherein the case covers an entire intermediate portion sandwiched between the two end portions of the magnetic field control member.
前記磁界制御部材の前記2つの端部は、前記磁界制御部材の他の部分に比べて、前記導体の前記2つ端部のそれぞれから離れた位置にある
ことを特徴とする請求項4に記載の電流センサ。
The two end portions of the magnetic field control member are located farther from each of the two end portions of the conductor than other portions of the magnetic field control member. Current sensor.
前記導体及び前記磁界制御部材は、それぞれ前記2つの端部の間においてU字状に曲がっており、当該U字形状の凹み部分が隣接し、当該U字形状の凹み方向が逆方向となるように配置される
ことを特徴とする請求項4に記載の電流センサ。
The conductor and the magnetic field control member are each bent in a U shape between the two end portions, the U-shaped recessed portions are adjacent to each other, and the U-shaped recessed direction is opposite. The current sensor according to claim 4, wherein
前記第1ケース部材と前記第2ケース部材が同一の絶縁材料を用いて形成される
ことを特徴とする請求項1乃至6の何れか一項に記載の電流センサ。
The current sensor according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the first case member and the second case member are formed using the same insulating material.
前記第2ケース部材は、互いに直交する所定の3つの方向のそれぞれにおいて両側から前記第1ケース部材を挟んでおり、
前記基板は、前記第2ケース部材の外面に固定される
ことを特徴とする請求項1乃至7の何れか一項に記載の電流センサ。
The second case member sandwiches the first case member from both sides in each of predetermined three directions orthogonal to each other,
The current sensor according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the substrate is fixed to an outer surface of the second case member.
被検出電流が流れる導体と、
磁気センサと、
強磁性体からなり、前記磁気センサにおいて検出される前記被検出電流の磁界を制御する磁界制御部材と、
絶縁材料を前記導体及び前記磁界制御部材と一体成型したケースと、
前記磁気センサが実装され、前記ケースに固定された基板とを備え、
前記ケースは、前記一体成型の加工の際に前記導体及び前記磁界制御部材の位置を固定するために生じた前記導体及び前記磁界制御部材の露出部分を有しており、
絶縁性を有するポッティング材が当該露出部分を塞いでいる
ことを特徴とする電流センサ。
A conductor through which the current to be detected flows;
A magnetic sensor;
A magnetic field control member that is made of a ferromagnetic material and controls a magnetic field of the detected current detected by the magnetic sensor;
A case in which an insulating material is integrally molded with the conductor and the magnetic field control member;
The magnetic sensor is mounted, and includes a substrate fixed to the case,
The case has an exposed portion of the conductor and the magnetic field control member generated to fix the position of the conductor and the magnetic field control member during the integral molding process,
A current sensor characterized in that an insulating potting material blocks the exposed portion.
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