JP2016132916A - Housing and housing group - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve a housing design with keeping a structural strength of the housing.SOLUTION: A housing (1) comprises: multiple rooms (8), which are adjacently disposed on the same floor; an outer wall part (21), which extends across the multiple rooms (8) and has a breadth ranging from one end part to the other end part in a horizontal direction of the multiple rooms (8); and multiple window (5) extending across the entire breadth of the outer wall part (21), which are formed by successively installing respective window parts (51, 52) of the multiple rooms (8). At least a part of the outer wall part (21) consists of a bearing wall with an aperture, which extends along the breadth direction. The multiple window (5) is disposed at a position of the aperture on the bearing wall.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

  The present invention relates to a house and a house group, and particularly to a house in which at least a part of an outer wall is configured by a load-bearing wall and a house group including a plurality of such houses.

  In order to maintain the structural strength of a house from the viewpoint of earthquake resistance and the like, there is a house in which at least a part of the outer wall is constituted by a load-bearing wall. When a general bearing wall such as a bracing method is employed, the opening for the window is provided in a portion of the non-bearing wall.

  On the other hand, as shown in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2014-66064 (Patent Document 1) and Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2014-98259 (Patent Document 2), an opening is conventionally provided in a portion where the bearing wall is disposed. A load-bearing wall frame has been proposed. The load-bearing wall frame includes a pair of pillars and, for example, a ladder-like load-bearing unit in which both ends are joined between the pillars.

  Japanese Patent Laying-Open No. 2013-144909 (Patent Document 3) discloses a bearing wall with an opening reinforced by a reinforcing face material.

JP 2014-66064 A JP 2014-98259 A JP 2013-144909 A

  As described above, when a general bearing wall such as a bracing method is employed, the window of the outer wall is provided only in the portion of the non-bearing wall, so that the arrangement position is limited. Further, when a bearing wall with an opening as in Patent Documents 1 to 3 is used, a window layout in consideration of design has not been proposed, although a window can also be provided on the bearing wall.

  The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a house and a group of houses that can improve design while maintaining structural strength. .

  A house according to an aspect of the present invention includes a plurality of rooms arranged adjacent to each other on the same floor, and extending across the plurality of rooms, and extending from one end to the other end in the horizontal direction of the plurality of rooms. A first outer wall portion having a horizontal width, and a window portion of each of the plurality of rooms are connected in a band shape, and a continuous window extending over the entire horizontal width of the first outer wall portion. At least a part of the first outer wall portion is configured by a load bearing wall with an opening extending along the width direction of the first outer wall portion, and the continuous window is provided at the position of the opening of the load bearing wall. Yes.

  Preferably, the first outer wall portion further includes a second outer wall portion adjacent to one end portion in the width direction of the first outer wall portion, and a window portion provided on the second outer wall portion and continuously arranged with the continuous window.

  Moreover, it may further include a third outer wall portion adjacent to the other end portion in the width direction of the first outer wall portion, and a window portion provided on the third outer wall portion and continuously arranged with the continuous window. Good.

  Preferably, in the plurality of rooms, the uses of the rooms adjacent to each other are different.

  Preferably, the 1st outer wall part is arrange | positioned at the front side.

  The 1st outer wall part may be arrange | positioned in the facing state with the outer wall of another house.

  The housing group according to another aspect of the present invention is a housing group including a plurality of housings. Each house has a plurality of rooms arranged adjacent to each other on the same floor, and an outer wall portion extending across the plurality of rooms and having a horizontal width from one end to the other end in the horizontal direction of the plurality of rooms. In addition, the window portions of each of the plurality of rooms are connected in a band shape and include a continuous window extending over the entire width of the outer wall portion. In each house, at least a part of the outer wall portion is constituted by a load bearing wall with an opening extending along the lateral width direction of the outer wall portion, and a continuous window is provided at the position of the opening of the load bearing wall. In the housing group, the installation height of the continuous windows of each adjacent housing is different.

  Preferably, the outer wall part of each adjacent house is arrange | positioned in the facing state.

  Alternatively, the plurality of houses may be adjacent to each other along the passage, and the outer wall portion may be disposed facing the passage.

  ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, designability can be improved, maintaining the structural strength of a house.

It is the external view which looked at the house which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention from the front side. It is a top view which shows schematic structure of the 2nd floor part of the house which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention. It is a figure which shows typically the frame structure of the bearing wall in Embodiment 1 of this invention. It is a top view which shows schematic structure of the 1st floor part of the house which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention. It is a top view which shows schematic structure of the 2nd floor part of the house which concerns on the modification of Embodiment 1 of this invention. It is a figure which shows notionally the structure of the housing group which concerns on Embodiment 2 of this invention. It is a figure which shows typically the front of the some house adjacent in the housing group which concerns on Embodiment 2 of this invention. It is a figure which shows notionally the structure of the housing group which concerns on the modification of Embodiment 2 of this invention. It is a figure which shows a well-known load-bearing wall frame.

  Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. In the drawings, the same or corresponding parts are denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof will not be repeated.

<Embodiment 1>
First, with reference to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the outline | summary of the house 1 which concerns on this Embodiment is demonstrated. The house 1 is typically a detached house. The house 1 is, for example, a steel-framed two-story building and faces north.

  The outer wall 2 of the house 1 is arranged so as to surround the indoor space of the house 1. Specifically, the outer wall 2 is arranged, for example, in a substantially rectangular shape in plan view. In this case, the outer wall 2 is constituted by four outer wall portions 21 to 24 that respectively constitute four sides of the house 1 in a plan view. Out of these, the outer wall portion 21 is disposed on the front side of the house 1. The outer wall portion 22 is disposed on one side surface of the house 1, and the outer wall portion 23 is disposed on the other side surface side of the house 1. The outer wall portion 24 is disposed on the back side of the house 1.

  The front side of the house 1 represents, for example, the side where the entrance door 11a is provided or the side facing the outdoor passage. In the present embodiment, the entrance door 11 a of the house 1 is provided on one end side in the width direction of the first floor portion 211 of the outer wall portion 21. 1 and 2, the lateral width direction of the outer wall portion 21 is indicated by an arrow A1.

  In the house 1, a plurality of rooms 8 are provided along the indoor surface of the second floor 212 of the outer wall 21 on the front side. These rooms 8 are arranged adjacent to each other over the entire width of the outer wall portion 21. That is, the outer wall portion 21 extends over the plurality of rooms 8 and has a horizontal width from one horizontal end portion to the other end portion of the plurality of rooms 8.

  In the present embodiment, it is assumed that two rooms 8 (81, 82) are provided on the outer wall 21 side. In FIG. 2, on the second floor of the house 1, one room 81 arranged adjacent to the front outer wall portion 21 and the outer wall portion 22 is adjacent to the A room, and the front outer wall portion 21 and the outer wall portion 23 are adjacent to each other. The other room 82 to be arranged is shown as room B. These rooms 81 and 82 have different purposes, for example, room A is a living room and room B is a bedroom. The living room and bedroom are both living rooms.

  The outer wall 21 is provided with windows 51 and 52 for the rooms 81 and 82, respectively. Each window part includes a window frame (sash) and a window fitted in the window frame. The windows of the window portions 51 and 52 are preferably openable windows such as sliding windows.

  Here, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, these window portions 51 and 52 are connected in a band shape to form a continuous window 5. That is, the window portion 51 of the A chamber and the window portion 52 of the B chamber are arranged adjacent to or in close proximity to each other in a row along the lateral width direction of the outer wall portion 21. More specifically, the height dimensions of the window portions 51 and 52 are equal, and the window frames of the adjacent window portions 51 and 52 are arranged adjacent to each other or close to each other.

  The height dimension of the continuous window 5 (window parts 51 and 52) is below the height dimension of a general small window. Specifically, the height of the continuous window 5 is desirably 70 cm or less, and more desirably 50 cm or less. Further, the continuous window 5 is provided at a position closer to the ceiling than the center height of the room 8 on the second floor, for example, at a position near the ceiling. In this case, these window portions 51 and 52 function as so-called high windows.

  As shown in FIG. 1, the continuous window 5 extends over the entire width of the outer wall 21 from one end in the width direction of the outer wall 21 to the other end. Therefore, an impression that the outer wall portion 21 is divided in the vertical direction by the continuous window 5 is obtained, and the impression on the front side of the house 1 can be made a creative impression with design.

  Moreover, since the strip-shaped continuous window 5 is disposed so as to straddle the boundary between the rooms 81 and 82 having different uses, it is difficult to imagine the use of the rooms 81 and 82 disposed on the front side of the house 1. it can. Therefore, according to the house 1, the resident's privacy can be protected.

  By the way, in the house 1, in order to maintain the structure strength high, the outer wall 2, ie, the outer wall parts 21-24, have a load bearing wall partially. In this case, in order to realize the arrangement of the continuous windows 5 described above, at least a part of the outer wall portion 21 on the front side is configured by a load bearing wall with an opening that extends along the lateral width direction of the outer wall portion 21. It shall be. The bearing wall with the opening may be configured by a known bearing wall frame proposed in Patent Document 1, for example. A known bearing wall frame will be briefly described with reference to FIG.

  Referring to FIG. 9, the bearing wall frame 6 includes a pair of pillars 61 and 62 that are spaced apart from each other, and a plurality of ladder-like units 63 that are joined at both ends between the pillars 61 and 62. Both end portions of the columns 61 and 62 are joined to frame portions 64 and 65 such as beams. Specifically, the upper casing portion 64 is a beam, and the lower casing portion 65 is a beam, a foundation, or a foundation disposed on the foundation.

  Each ladder unit 63 functions as a load-bearing unit, and includes a pair of horizontal bars 631 and 632 that are separated from each other in the vertical direction, and a plurality of vertical bars 634 that are joined to the horizontal bars 631 and 632. A plurality of vertical bars 634 provided between the horizontal bars 631 and 632 constitute a shearing force bearing member 633.

  When, for example, three ladder units 63 are provided between the pair of pillars 61 and 62 at the upper end, the lower end, and the center, respectively, the ladder units 63 adjacent to the left and right pillars 61 and 62 in the vertical direction. An opening 60 is formed in a region surrounded by.

  On the outer wall portion 21 of the house 1, a load bearing wall with an opening 60 formed by such a load bearing wall frame 6 is partially disposed. An example of the frame structure of the second floor 212 of the outer wall 21 in this case will be described with reference to FIG.

  Referring to FIG. 3, in the second floor 212 of the outer wall portion 21, for example, the bearing wall 71 and the non-bearing wall 72 are arranged side by side at the position of the A room, and only the bearing wall 71 is located at the position of the B room. Has been placed. The load bearing wall 71 is configured by the load bearing wall frame 6.

  In this case, the window part 52 of the B room is provided at the position of the opening part 60 of the bearing wall 71. That is, the window frame of the entire B chamber 52 is attached around the opening 60. On the other hand, a part of the window 51 in the room A in the lateral width direction is provided at the position of the opening 60 of the bearing wall 71. In this case, the window portion 51 of the room A includes a plurality of window frames adjacent in the width direction, and one of the plurality of window frames is attached around the opening 60. Thus, since the window parts 51 and 52 are arrange | positioned in the position of the opening part 60, the height dimension of the continuous window 5 including the window parts 51 and 52 is substantially equal to the height dimension of the opening part 60. FIG.

  As shown in FIG. 1, when the continuous window 5 is provided in the vicinity of the ceiling of the room 8 on the second floor, the plurality of ladder units 63 of the load-bearing wall frame 6 include a pair of pillars 61 and 62 and frame parts 64 and 65. Are arranged in a region excluding the upper end portion. Thereby, the opening part 60 can be formed in the area | region enclosed with the pillars 61 and 62 on either side, the housing part 64, and the ladder-shaped unit 63 located in an upper end side. When such a bearing wall frame 6 is used, the continuous windows 5 can be arranged at a desired height simply by adjusting the arrangement position of the ladder unit 63 in the vertical direction.

  Note that the ladder-like unit 63 of the load bearing wall 71 may function as a load transmission unit as disclosed in Patent Document 2. Moreover, the unit arrange | positioned at intervals in the up-down direction between a pair of pillars 61 and 62 will not be limited to a ladder-like thing, if at least one of earthquake resistance and seismic control property can be satisfy | filled. In addition, the structure of the bearing wall is not limited to a structure in which a plurality of units are provided between the pair of columns 61 and 62. For example, as shown in Patent Document 3, a portion other than the opening is a reinforcing surface. A structure reinforced with a material may be used.

  Further, in the present embodiment, a part of the outer wall portion 21 is configured by the load bearing wall 71, but all of the outer wall portion 21 may be configured by the load bearing wall 71.

  As described above, since the continuous window 5 is disposed at the position of the opening 60 of the load bearing wall 71, the reinforcement member (for example, bracing) of the load bearing wall is formed from the window parts 51 and 52 constituting the continuous window 5. Some will not be exposed. Therefore, according to the house 1, the design can be improved while maintaining the structural strength high.

  Note that the rooms 81 and 82 arranged along the second floor 212 of the outer wall portion 21 are different-purpose rooms, but both of them may be the same-use room (for example, a bedroom). Good. Alternatively, at least one of the rooms 81 and 82 may be a non-residential room such as a corridor or a sanitary room (for example, a toilet) instead of a living room. Further, the number of the rooms 8 arranged along the second floor 212 of the outer wall 21 may be three or more.

  In the present embodiment, the window portions 51 and 52 constituting the continuous window 5 correspond to high windows provided near the ceiling height of the room 8 on the second floor, but are not limited. For example, each of the window portions 51 and 52 may correspond to a ground window provided near the floor surface height of the second floor room 8 or a waist height provided near the center height of the second floor room 8. It may correspond to a window. That is, the installation height of the continuous window 5 may be determined according to the indoor configuration of the rooms 81 and 82, the environment on the front side of the house 1, and the like.

  In order to further improve the design of the house 1, as shown in FIG. 1, the first floor 211 of the outer wall 21 of the house 1, that is, a floor different from the floor where the A room and the B room are installed. A continuous window 4 extending in a strip shape may also be provided on the outer wall portion of this. The continuous window 4 is constituted by the windows of a plurality of rooms 3 provided next to the entrance 11 on the first floor. A configuration example of the room 3 on the first floor will be described with reference to FIG.

  As described above, since the house 1 faces north, the rooms 3 on the front side of the first floor are often sanitary rooms. The sanitary room represents a private room around the water mainly for hygiene purposes. In the present embodiment, three sanitary rooms, that is, the bathroom 31, the washroom 32, and the toilet room 33 are arranged adjacent to each other along the indoor surface of the first floor 211 of the outer wall 21. That is, the first floor 211 of the outer wall 21 extends across these sanitary rooms 3.

  In this case, the continuous window 4 on the first floor is configured by connecting windows 41, 42, and 43 of the bathroom 31, the washroom 32, and the toilet room 33 in a strip shape. The installation position of the continuous window 4 may be provided in the vicinity of the ceiling of the room on the first floor, for example, similarly to the installation position of the continuous window 5 on the second floor. Further, the height dimension of the continuous window 4 may be the same height dimension as the continuous window 5. In this way, when the first floor continuous windows 4 are provided at a high position, it is possible to avoid the eyes of passers-by. Further, steam in the bathroom 31 can be discharged from the window portion 41. In addition, the window glass of the window parts 41-43 may have a function which interrupts | blocks the eyes | visual_axis from the outside.

  The first floor windows 4 extend from one horizontal end of the plurality of rooms 3 to the other end. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 1, when the house 1 is viewed from the front, the impression that the portion other than the entrance door 11 a is also divided in the vertical direction by the continuous windows 4 in the first floor portion 211 of the outer wall portion 21. Can be given. Therefore, the facade of the house 1 can have a more innovative design.

  Further, the windows 41, 42, and 43 of the bathroom 31, the washroom 32, and the toilet room 33 are formed as the strip-shaped continuous windows 4, so that the outer wall 21 on the north side where the sanitary rooms are concentrated can be used as the facade of the house 1. It can be established as.

  Moreover, according to the house 1 of this Embodiment, it can be made hard to imagine that the room located in the back of the continuous window 4 is a sanitary room. Therefore, according to the house 1, the resident's privacy can be more fully protected. Note that at least one of the plurality of rooms 3 arranged side by side with the entrance 11 on the front side of the first floor of the house 1 may not be a sanitary room.

  Moreover, the relative height in each floor of the continuous windows 4 and 5 may differ. For example, the first floor windows 4 may correspond to high windows, and the second floor windows 5 may correspond to ground windows.

(Modification)
FIG. 5 is a plan view showing a schematic configuration of the second floor portion of the house 1A according to the modification of the present embodiment.

  Referring to FIG. 5, in the house 1 </ b> A, one room 81 not only has a window portion 51 a on the outer wall portion 21 on the front side, but also a side surface side adjacent to one end portion in the lateral width direction of the outer wall portion 21. The outer wall portion 22 also has a window portion 51b. Similarly, the other room 82 has not only a window portion 52a on the outer wall portion 21 on the front side, but also a window portion on the outer wall portion 23 on the side surface adjacent to the other end portion in the lateral width direction of the outer wall portion 21. 52b.

  The window part 51b of the outer wall part 22 and the window part 52b of the outer wall part 23 have the same height as the front-side continuous window 5 constituted by the window parts 51a and 52a, and are arranged continuously with the continuous window 5. Yes. That is, in the house 1A, a U-shaped (U-shaped) continuous window is provided in a plan view including the side windows 51b and 52b. Thereby, the designability of the house 1A can be further improved.

  In this case, in order to give a sense of unity between the front-side continuous window 5 and the side-side window parts 51b, 52b, in the height range of the continuous window 5, the connecting part of the outer wall part 21 and the outer wall part 22, Further, the color of the corner cover at the connection portion between the outer wall portion 21 and the outer wall portion 23 may be the same color as the sash of each window portion.

  In addition, here, both side walls, that is, the outer wall portions 22 and 23 are provided with the window portions 51b and 52b that are continuous with the continuous window 5, but the window portions that are continuous with the continuous window 5 only on one side wall. May be provided. That is, an L-shaped continuous window may be provided in plan view.

  In addition, at least one of the window portions 51b and 52b on the side wall has a side wall (outer wall portion 22) together with a window portion (not shown) of another room disposed behind the room 8 (the back side of the house 1). Or you may comprise the other continuous window extended from the horizontal direction one end part to the other end part of 23). That is, the outer wall portion 22 may be provided with a continuous window extending in a strip shape along the lateral width direction (the direction indicated by the arrow A2 in FIG. 5). Similarly, the outer wall portion 23 also has the lateral width. A continuous window extending in a strip shape along the direction (the direction indicated by the arrow A3 in FIG. 5) may be provided.

  On the first floor of the house 1, the room (toilet room) 33 located at the corner of the house 1 also has a window part (not shown) arranged continuously with the continuous window 4 on the outer wall part 23. You may do it.

<Embodiment 2>
Next, with reference to FIG. 6 and FIG. 7, the housing group 9 which concerns on this Embodiment is demonstrated.

  As shown in FIG. 6, the housing group 9 includes, for example, a plurality of houses 1A, 1B, and 1C that are adjacent in the lateral direction along the passage 90 on the south side (upper side in the drawing) of the passage 90 extending east and west. . Opposite the housing group 9 across the passage 90, another housing group 900 is arranged. The housing group 900 includes a plurality of housings 100 </ b> A, 100 </ b> B, and 100 </ b> C that are adjacent in the lateral direction along the passage 90 on the north side (the lower side in the drawing) of the passage 90.

  In the present embodiment, “adjacent” is not limited to the form of being arranged side by side in the horizontal direction, but includes the form of being arranged face to face. Moreover, the form arrange | positioned back to back may also be included. That is, it is expressed as “adjacent” that two houses are arranged with a part of each outer wall (one side of the house in plan view) facing each other.

  Houses 1 </ b> A to 1 </ b> C of house group 9 correspond to house 1 shown in the first embodiment, and are north-entered houses. That is, in each house, the front wall facing the passage 90 is provided with a continuous window 5 extending in a strip shape from one end to the other end in the width direction of the outer wall 21. On the other hand, the houses 100A to 100C of the house group 900 are general houses entering the south.

  In the housing group 9, it is desirable that the installation height of the continuous windows 5 arranged on the second floor is different in each of the housings 1A to 1C adjacent in the horizontal direction. Specifically, as illustrated in FIG. 7, the continuous window 5 of the house 1A is provided, for example, at a high window position, and the continuous window 5 of the house 1B is provided, for example, at a waist window position. The continuous window 5 is provided, for example, at the position of the ground window.

  Thus, the design property of the whole cityscape of the housing group 9 can be improved by making the installation height of the continuous window 5 of the outer wall part 21 facing the same direction different between the houses adjacent in the horizontal direction. FIG. 7 shows an example in which the relative height of the continuous window 4 with respect to the first floor is equal to the relative height of the continuous window 5 with respect to the second floor. ing.

  Further, in the city center, since the house is built near the passageway 90, generally, the window in front of the house is often hidden by a shutter or a curtain. On the other hand, in the housings 1A to 1C of the housing group 9, the continuous windows 5 (and 4) with reduced height are arranged on the front surface, so that privacy can be obtained from an external line of sight without closing the shutter and the curtain. Can be protected. Therefore, in this Embodiment, the lighting and ventilation from the front side of a house can be enabled by using the continuous window 5 effectively.

  Further, since the houses 100A to 100C of the other housing group 900 are facing south, in the houses 100A to 100C, a veranda having a large opening (sweep window) is arranged on the side of the passage 90 on the upper floor (for example, the second floor). It is assumed that However, in the housing group 9, the windows on the front side of the housings 1 </ b> A to 1 </ b> C are only the strip-shaped continuous windows 4 and 5 whose height dimensions are suppressed. Therefore, for example, even if the house 1A and the general house 100A face each other completely, it is possible to relax without worrying about the line of sight from the large opening of the opposite house 100A.

  In addition, when the continuous window 5 on the top floor (for example, the second floor) is arranged at a high window position like the house 1A, the distance (interval) between the houses 1A and 100A adjacent to each other in a face-to-face state. Even if L1 is short, the sky can be seen through the continuous window 5 from the top floor of the house 1A. Therefore, the housing group 9 according to the present embodiment can be applied to a city center where the floor space of each dwelling unit is small.

(Modification 1)
FIG. 8 is a diagram conceptually showing the structure of a housing group 9A according to a modification of the present embodiment.

  As shown in FIG. 8, in this modification, the passage 90 extends, for example, from north to south. In this case, the housing group 9A includes a plurality of houses 1A and 1B arranged on the east side (left side of the paper) of the passage 90 and a plurality of houses 1C and 1D arranged on the west side (right side of the paper) of the passage 90. Yes.

  All of these houses 1A to 1D correspond to the house 1 shown in the first embodiment, but the direction is not facing north but facing west or east. Specifically, the houses 1A and 1B are facing west, and the houses 1C and 1D are facing east. The houses 1A and 1B are adjacent to each other (facing each other) in a facing state with the houses 1C and 1D, respectively.

  In such a housing group 9 </ b> A, it is desirable that the installation heights of the continuous windows 5 on the outer wall portion 21 on the front side of the housing facing each other across the passage 90 are different. Specifically, the continuous window 5 in the house 1A is provided, for example, at a high window position, and the continuous window 5 in the house 1C opposite to it is provided, for example, at a ground window position. Thereby, in both houses 1A and 1C arranged in a face-to-face state, the intersection of the line of sight is avoided, so that each other's privacy can be ensured.

  Or when the continuous window 5 is extended to the outer wall parts 22 and 23 of the side surface like the house 1A shown in FIG. 5, the continuous window 5 in the horizontally adjacent houses 1A and 1B. Since the installation heights are different from each other, it is possible to avoid crossing the line of sight between the houses 1A and 1B.

  Therefore, the houses 1A and 1B lined up in the same direction (west) are built close to each other, and even if the distance (interval) L2 between the houses 1A and 1B is very short, they are arranged in a face-to-face state. The window portions 51b and 52b of the outer wall portions 22 and 23 can be effectively used without being closed by a curtain or the like. That is, even in such a case, lighting and ventilation can be performed on both the outer wall portion 22 of the house 1A and the outer wall portion 23 of the house 1B.

  The housing group 9A may include only two houses 1A and 1B (or 1C and 1D) that are adjacent to each other along the passage 90 in the lateral direction, or two houses 1A and 1C that face each other across the passage 90. (Or 1B, 1D) may be provided.

  In each embodiment described above, the continuous windows 5 (and 4) are arranged on the front side of the house 1, but are not limited. That is, the continuous window 5 may be provided only on the outer wall portions 22 and 23 on the side surface side of the house 1 or the outer wall portion 24 on the back surface side. In this case, the outer wall part in which the continuous window 5 is provided may be arrange | positioned in the facing state with the outer wall of another house.

  For example, as described above, when the continuous window 5 is arranged on the outer wall portion on the side surface side or the back surface side of the house 1, the continuous window 5 extending from one end to the other end in the lateral width direction of the outer wall portion is The first floor of the house 1 may be provided. That is, the plurality of rooms 8 may be provided on the same floor. Alternatively, such continuous windows 5 may be provided on both the first and second floors of the house 1.

  Further, the house 1 may be a single floor rather than a plurality of floors.

  The embodiment disclosed this time should be considered as illustrative in all points and not restrictive. The scope of the present invention is defined by the terms of the claims, rather than the description above, and is intended to include any modifications within the scope and meaning equivalent to the terms of the claims.

  1,1A, 1B, 1C, 100A, 100B, 100C Housing, 2 exterior walls, 3, 8, 81, 82 rooms, 4, 5 windows, 6 load-bearing wall frames, 9, 9A housing group, 11 entrance, 11a entrance door 21 to 24 outer wall part, 31 bathroom, 32 washroom, 33 toilet room, 41 to 43, 51, 52, 51a, 52a, 51b, 52b window part, 60 opening part, 61, 62 pillar, 63 ladder unit, 64,65 frame part, 71 bearing wall, 72 non-bearing wall, 90 passage, 631,632 horizontal beam, 633 shear force bearing member, 634 vertical beam.

Claims (9)

A plurality of rooms arranged adjacent to each other on the same floor;
A first outer wall extending across the plurality of rooms and having a horizontal width from one horizontal end to the other end of the plurality of rooms;
A window portion of each of the plurality of rooms is connected in a strip shape, and includes a continuous window extending over the entire width of the first outer wall portion,
At least a part of the first outer wall portion is constituted by a load bearing wall with an opening that extends along the width direction of the first outer wall portion,
The said continuous window is the house provided in the position of the opening part of the said load-bearing wall. A second outer wall portion adjacent to one end in the width direction of the first outer wall portion;
The house according to claim 1, further comprising a window portion provided on the second outer wall portion and continuously arranged with the continuous window. A third outer wall adjacent to the other end in the width direction of the first outer wall;
The house according to claim 1, further comprising a window portion provided on the third outer wall portion and continuously arranged with the continuous window.   The house according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein in the plurality of rooms, uses of rooms adjacent to each other are different.   The house in any one of Claims 1-4 by which the said 1st outer wall part is arrange | positioned at the front side.   The said 1st outer wall part is the house in any one of Claims 1-5 arrange | positioned in the facing state with the outer wall of another house. A group of houses with a plurality of houses,
Each house is
A plurality of rooms arranged adjacent to each other on the same floor;
An outer wall portion extending across the plurality of rooms and having a lateral width from one horizontal end to the other end of the plurality of rooms;
A window portion of each of the plurality of rooms is connected in a strip shape, and includes a continuous window extending over the entire width of the outer wall portion,
In each of the houses, at least a part of the outer wall portion is constituted by a load bearing wall with an opening that extends along the width direction of the outer wall portion, and the continuous window is located at the position of the opening of the load bearing wall. Provided,
The installation height of the said continuous window of each adjacent house differs, the housing group.   The housing group according to claim 7, wherein the outer wall portions of the adjacent houses are arranged in a face-to-face state. The plurality of houses are adjacent to each other along a passage;
The housing group according to claim 7, wherein the outer wall portion is disposed facing the passage.

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