JP2016131627A - Furniture leg end structure and furniture - Google Patents

Furniture leg end structure and furniture Download PDF

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JP2016131627A
JP2016131627A JP2015007051A JP2015007051A JP2016131627A JP 2016131627 A JP2016131627 A JP 2016131627A JP 2015007051 A JP2015007051 A JP 2015007051A JP 2015007051 A JP2015007051 A JP 2015007051A JP 2016131627 A JP2016131627 A JP 2016131627A
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leg
washer member
set screw
leg tube
distal end
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JP6521508B2 (en
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アレキザンダー ハーフォード
Alexander Harford
アレキザンダー ハーフォード
裕一郎 ▲高▼木
裕一郎 ▲高▼木
Yuichiro Takagi
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Okamura Corp
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Okamura Corp
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a furniture leg end structure and the furniture with the same in which a set screw screwed from an outer circumferential side of a leg tube is tightened in a leg edge tool attached to the tip part of the leg tube easily and reliably.SOLUTION: A furniture leg end structure includes a set screw 19 screwed to a shaft part 21 inserted in the tip part 16 of a leg tube 15 in a caster receptacle 20 and regulating the coming-off from the tip part 16 of the shaft part 21, and a washer member 30 for forming a seat for the set screw 19 at the outside of the tip part 16. The caster receptacle 20 includes a flange part 25 projecting into a caster 5a side from the tip opening of the leg tube 15. A co-rotation regulating part 35 for engaging the washer member 30 to the flange part 25 and regulating the co-rotation with the set screw 19 of the washer member 30 is provided between the caster receptacle 20 and the washer member 30.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 3

Description

本発明は、什器の脚体を構成する脚管の端部を閉塞する脚端具を含む什器用脚端部構造、及びそれを備える什器に関する。   The present invention relates to a leg end structure for a fixture including a leg end device that closes an end of a leg tube constituting the leg of the fixture, and a fixture including the same.

上記技術分野に属する什器として、例えば、下記特許文献1に開示されるものが公知である。
この什器が備える脚端具は、什器の脚体における基部から接地部(キャスター)に向けて延びる脚管の先端部に、該先端部内に軸部を挿入、嵌合させた状態で取り付けられる。脚端部の軸部は、その挿入方向に直交する方向から止めネジを螺着することで、脚管からの抜け止めがなされる。
As a fixture belonging to the above technical field, for example, one disclosed in the following Patent Document 1 is known.
The leg end device included in the fixture is attached to the distal end portion of the leg tube extending from the base portion of the leg of the fixture toward the grounding portion (caster) in a state where the shaft portion is inserted and fitted into the distal end portion. The shaft portion of the leg end portion is prevented from coming off from the leg tube by screwing a set screw from a direction orthogonal to the insertion direction.

特許第3987416号公報Japanese Patent No. 3987416

ところで、脚管が角筒状であれば止めネジの座面確保が容易だが、円筒状の脚管のように湾曲状の脚外面を有するような場合、止めネジの座面確保のためにワッシャ部材を用いることが望ましい。このワッシャ部材は、脚外面に整合する湾曲状の整合面を備えることになるが、止めネジの締め込み等によりワッシャ部材が止めネジと共回りしてしまうと、整合面が脚外面に整合せずにこれらの間に隙間が生じてしまい、止めネジのトルク管理が難しくなるという課題がある。   By the way, if the leg tube is in the shape of a square tube, it is easy to secure the seating surface of the set screw. However, if the leg tube has a curved leg outer surface like a cylindrical leg tube, a washer is required to secure the seating surface of the set screw. It is desirable to use a member. This washer member has a curved alignment surface that aligns with the outer surface of the leg, but if the washer member rotates together with the set screw due to tightening of the set screw, the alignment surface aligns with the outer surface of the leg. Therefore, there is a problem that a gap is generated between them, and it becomes difficult to manage the torque of the set screw.

本発明は、上記の課題に鑑みてなされたもので、什器用脚端部構造及びそれを備える什器において、脚管の先端部に取り付ける脚端具に脚管の外周側から螺着する止めネジの締め込みを容易かつ確実にすることを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above-described problems, and in a fixture leg end structure and a fixture provided with the fixture, a set screw that is screwed onto the leg end fitting attached to the tip end portion of the leg tube from the outer peripheral side of the leg tube. The purpose of this is to make it easy and reliable.

上記目的を達成するために、本発明は以下の手段を採用している。
すなわち、本発明に係る什器用脚端部構造は、什器本体から接地部に向けて延びる脚管と、前記脚管の長手方向で前記脚管の前記接地部側の先端部内に先端開口から挿入される軸部を有し、前記軸部を前記先端部内に挿入した状態で前記脚管に取り付けられる脚端具と、前記脚管の長手方向と交差する方向で前記先端部の外周壁を貫通し、前記先端部内に挿入された前記軸部に螺合して前記軸部の前記先端部からの抜けを規制する止めネジと、前記外周壁の外側に前記止めネジ用の座面を形成するワッシャ部材と、を備え、前記脚端具は、前記先端開口から前記接地部側に突出する接地側突部を備え、前記脚端具及びワッシャ部材の間には、前記ワッシャ部材を前記接地側突部に係合させて前記ワッシャ部材の前記止めネジとの共回りを規制する共回り規制部を備える。
この構成によれば、止めネジ用のワッシャ部材の止めネジとの共回りを、ワッシャ部材を前記接地側突部に係合させる共回り規制部によって容易かつ確実に規制することで、脚管が湾曲状の外面を有するような場合でも、止めネジのトルク管理を容易かつ確実に行うことができる。
すなわち、外周壁が湾曲状の脚外面を備え、ワッシャ部材が脚外面に整合する湾曲状の整合面を備えるような構成では、ワッシャ部材が止めネジと共回りすると、整合面が脚外面に整合せずこれらの間に隙間が生じてしまい、止めネジのトルク管理が難しくなる。一方、共回り規制部によってワッシャ部材の共回りを規制することで、ワッシャ部材の外周壁への整合状態を容易かつ確実に維持し、止めネジのトルク管理を容易かつ確実に行うことができる。
ここで、脚端具を成型する場合、その型割り方向を脚管及び脚端具の長手方向と交差する方向(径方向)とすることが考えられるが、この脚端具にワッシャ部材を一体形成しようとすると、ワッシャ部材における湾曲状の前記脚外面への整合面でオーバーハングが生じてしまい、スライド型を用いる等の対策が必要になる。又は、型割り方向を脚管及び脚端具の長手方向とする必要がある。このため、脚端具の製造コストを増加させたり、抜きテーパにより脚端具を先細りにさせたりするという課題が生じるが、このような課題は本発明では生じることはない。特に、脚管内に挿入される軸部が先細り形状ではなくなることで、接地反力によりキャスタ受け具に作用するモーメントに対してもガタの少ない堅牢な支持状態を維持することができる。
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention employs the following means.
That is, the leg end structure for a fixture according to the present invention is inserted through the leg tube extending from the fixture main body toward the grounding portion, and the distal end opening of the leg tube on the grounding portion side in the longitudinal direction of the leg tube from the tip opening. A leg end device attached to the leg tube with the shaft portion inserted into the distal end portion, and penetrating the outer peripheral wall of the distal end portion in a direction intersecting the longitudinal direction of the leg tube Then, a set screw that is screwed into the shaft portion inserted into the tip portion and restricts the shaft portion from coming off from the tip portion and a seating surface for the set screw are formed outside the outer peripheral wall. A washer member, and the leg end tool includes a grounding side protrusion projecting from the tip opening toward the grounding part side, and the washer member is interposed between the leg end tool and the washer member on the grounding side. Engage with a protrusion to restrict the washer member from rotating together with the set screw Comprising a corotation restricting unit that.
According to this configuration, the leg tube can be easily and reliably regulated by the co-rotation restricting portion that engages the washer member with the ground-side protruding portion, together with the set screw of the washer member for the set screw. Even in the case of having a curved outer surface, the torque management of the set screw can be performed easily and reliably.
That is, in a configuration in which the outer peripheral wall has a curved leg outer surface and the washer member has a curved alignment surface that aligns with the leg outer surface, the alignment surface aligns with the leg outer surface when the washer member rotates together with the set screw. Therefore, a gap is generated between them, and the torque management of the set screw becomes difficult. On the other hand, by regulating the co-rotation of the washer member by the co-rotation restricting portion, the alignment state of the washer member with the outer peripheral wall can be easily and reliably maintained, and the torque management of the set screw can be easily and reliably performed.
Here, when molding a leg end tool, it is conceivable that the mold splitting direction is a direction (radial direction) intersecting the longitudinal direction of the leg tube and the leg end tool. A washer member is integrated with the leg end tool. If it is going to be formed, an overhang will occur on the matching surface of the washer member to the curved outer surface of the leg, and it is necessary to take measures such as using a slide mold. Alternatively, it is necessary that the dividing direction is the longitudinal direction of the leg tube and the leg end tool. For this reason, although the subject of increasing the manufacturing cost of a leg end implement or making a leg end implement taper by a drawing taper arises, such a subject does not arise in the present invention. In particular, since the shaft portion inserted into the leg tube is not tapered, it is possible to maintain a robust support state with little play against a moment acting on the caster support due to the ground reaction force.

また、上記什器用脚端部構造において、前記ワッシャ部材は、前記脚管への取り付け状態で前記接地側突部の外面と平坦状に連なるワッシャ外面を備える構成としてもよい。
この構成によれば、互いに別体のワッシャ部材と接地側突部(脚端具)とが連続的に連なることで、止めネジ周辺の見栄えを向上させるとともに、止めネジ周辺の凹凸を抑え、良好な触感及び掃除のし易さを得ることができる。
Moreover, the said leg end part structure for fixtures WHEREIN: The said washer member is good also as a structure provided with the washer outer surface connected in a flat shape with the outer surface of the said ground side protrusion part in the attachment state to the said leg pipe.
According to this configuration, the separate washer member and the grounding side protrusion (leg end tool) are continuously connected to each other, so that the appearance around the set screw is improved, and the unevenness around the set screw is suppressed, which is good. Can be obtained and can be easily cleaned.

また、上記什器用脚端部構造において、前記接地側突部は、前記脚管の前記接地部側の先端面を覆う鍔状に形成される構成としてもよい。
この構成によれば、脚管の先端面の露出を抑えた上で、脚管の先端開口を閉塞することができる。
Moreover, the said leg end part structure for fixtures WHEREIN: The said grounding side protrusion is good also as a structure formed in the hook shape which covers the front end surface by the side of the said grounding part of the said leg pipe.
According to this configuration, it is possible to close the distal end opening of the leg tube while suppressing exposure of the distal end surface of the leg tube.

また、上記什器用脚端部構造において、前記共回り規制部は、前記ワッシャ部材及び接地側突部における他方との対向部分にそれぞれ形成されて互いに嵌合する凸部及び凹部を備える構成としてもよい。
この構成によれば、ワッシャ部材及び接地側突部の各対向部分に形成された凸部及び凹部の嵌合によりワッシャ部材の共回りを規制することで、互いに別部材として構成されるワッシャ部材及び脚端具の相対的な位置関係を容易かつ確実に定め、外観体裁を良好にすることができる。
Moreover, in the said leg end part structure for furniture, the said co-rotation restriction | limiting part is provided with the convex part and recessed part which are each formed in the opposing part with the other in the said washer member and the earthing | grounding side protrusion, and fit mutually. Good.
According to this configuration, the washer member configured as a separate member from each other by restricting the common rotation of the washer member by fitting the convex portion and the concave portion formed in each of the opposed portions of the washer member and the ground-side protrusion. The relative positional relationship between the leg end devices can be easily and reliably determined, and the appearance appearance can be improved.

また、上記什器用脚端部構造において、前記凹部は、前記接地側突部に形成されるとともに、前記脚管の長手方向と交差する方向で前記接地側突部の外周側に開口し、前記軸部には、前記止めネジを螺合するネジ孔が、前記凹部における前記接地側突部の外周側への開口方向と略平行に形成される構成としてもよい。
この構成によれば、脚端具に形成される凹部とネジ孔とが互いに略平行に形成されるので、スライド型を用いる等の対策を要することなく凹部とネジ孔とを同時に成型することが可能となり、製造コストを抑えることができる。
Further, in the above-mentioned leg end structure for furniture, the recess is formed in the ground-side protrusion, and opens to the outer peripheral side of the ground-side protrusion in a direction intersecting the longitudinal direction of the leg tube, The shaft portion may be configured such that a screw hole into which the set screw is screwed is formed substantially in parallel with the opening direction of the concave portion toward the outer peripheral side of the ground side protrusion.
According to this configuration, since the concave portion and the screw hole formed in the leg end device are formed substantially parallel to each other, the concave portion and the screw hole can be simultaneously molded without requiring measures such as using a slide mold. It becomes possible, and manufacturing cost can be held down.

また、本発明は、上記した何れか一つの什器用脚端部構造を備え、前記脚管は、長手方向で前記接地部側が低くなるように床面に対して傾斜した状態で延在する什器を含む。
この構成によれば、接地部側が低くなるように傾斜した脚管に脚端具を取り付ける場合にも、特に脚管内に挿入される軸部が先細り形状ではなくなるので、接地荷重により脚端具に作用するモーメントに対してもガタの少ない堅牢な支持状態を維持することができる。
In addition, the present invention includes any one of the above-described leg end structures for a fixture, and the leg pipe extends in a state inclined with respect to the floor so that the grounding portion side is lowered in the longitudinal direction. including.
According to this configuration, even when a leg end device is attached to a leg tube that is inclined so that the grounding portion side is lowered, the shaft portion inserted into the leg tube is not tapered in particular. It is possible to maintain a robust support state with little play against the acting moment.

本発明によれば、什器用脚端部構造及びそれを備える什器において、脚管の先端部に取り付ける脚端具に脚管の外周側から螺着する止めネジの締め込みを容易かつ確実にすることができる。   According to the present invention, in a leg end structure for a fixture and a fixture including the same, it is possible to easily and reliably tighten a set screw that is screwed from the outer peripheral side of the leg tube to a leg end fitting attached to the distal end portion of the leg tube. be able to.

この発明の実施形態における椅子の正面図である。It is a front view of the chair in embodiment of this invention. 上記椅子を右後上方から視た斜視図である。It is the perspective view which looked at the said chair from the upper right back. 上記椅子の脚管のキャスター周辺を見上げた斜視図である。It is the perspective view which looked up the caster periphery of the leg tube of the said chair. 図3の分解斜視図である。FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of FIG. 3. 図3のV−V断面図である。It is VV sectional drawing of FIG. 図5のVI−VI断面図である。It is VI-VI sectional drawing of FIG.

以下、本発明の一実施形態について図面を参照して説明する。なお、以下の説明における前後左右等の向きは、特に記載が無ければ、椅子の座体上に背凭れに背を向けて着座した着座者における向きと同一とする。また、前記着座者における「前方」を図中矢印FRで示し、前記着座者の「上方」を図中矢印UPで示し、上記着座者の「左方」を図中矢印LHで示す。   Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In the following description, the directions such as front, rear, left and right are the same as those of a seated person sitting with his back on the back of the chair unless otherwise specified. Further, “front” of the seated person is indicated by an arrow FR in the figure, “upward” of the seated person is indicated by an arrow UP in the figure, and “left side” of the seated person is indicated by an arrow LH in the figure.

<椅子全体>
図1、図2に示すように、本実施形態の椅子(什器)1は、床面F上に載置される脚体2と、脚体2の上端部に設置される座支持体3と、座支持体3に支持されて着座者の臀部を支持する座4と、座4の後方側で座支持体3に支持されて着座者の背部を支持する背凭れ12と、を備えている。
<Whole chair>
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the chair (furniture) 1 of the present embodiment includes a leg body 2 placed on the floor surface F, and a seat support body 3 installed at the upper end of the leg body 2. A seat 4 that is supported by the seat support 3 and supports the buttocks of the seated person, and a backrest 12 that is supported by the seat support 3 on the rear side of the seat 4 and supports the back of the seated person. .

脚体2は、キャスター5a付きの多岐脚5と、多岐脚5の中央部より起立して昇降機構であるガススプリングを内蔵する脚柱6と、を備え、脚柱6の上端部に座支持体3が取り付けられている。多岐脚5は、脚体2における基部である脚柱6側から接地部であるキャスター5a側に向けて延びる複数(5本)の脚管15を、上面視で放射状に配置してなる。各脚管15は、その長手方向で接地部側が低くなるように床面Fに対して傾斜した状態で延在している。ここで、脚柱6、座支持体3、座4及び背凭れ12の集合体を椅子本体(什器本体)とすると、各脚管15は、椅子本体からキャスター5aに向けて延びている。   The leg body 2 includes a multi-leg 5 with casters 5a and a pedestal 6 having a gas spring as a lifting mechanism that stands up from the center of the multi-leg 5 and is seat-supported at the upper end of the pedestal 6 The body 3 is attached. The multi-leg 5 is formed by arranging a plurality (five) of leg tubes 15 extending from the pedestal 6 side, which is the base of the leg body 2, toward the caster 5a, which is the grounding portion, in a radial manner when viewed from above. Each leg tube 15 extends in a state of being inclined with respect to the floor surface F so that the grounding portion side is lowered in the longitudinal direction. Here, if the assembly of the pedestal 6, the seat support 3, the seat 4 and the backrest 12 is a chair body (a fixture body), each leg tube 15 extends from the chair body toward the caster 5a.

座支持体3は、脚体2の脚柱6の上端部に支持され、内部に脚柱6(ガススプリング)の昇降操作機構が内蔵されるボックス状の支基7と、支基7の左右両縁部を前後方向に貫通した状態で支基7に固定される左右一対の支持フレーム10と、支持フレーム10の前端部同士を連結する前部連結フレーム11と、を備えている。左右の支持フレーム10と前部連結フレーム11とは断面円形状の金属製のパイプ材によって形成されている。支基7には、昇降調整機構を操作する操作レバー9が右側方に突出して設けられている。   The seat support 3 is supported by the upper end of the pedestal 6 of the leg 2, and has a box-like support base 7 in which a lifting / lowering operation mechanism of the pedestal 6 (gas spring) is built, and left and right of the support base 7. A pair of left and right support frames 10 fixed to the support base 7 in a state of penetrating both edges in the front-rear direction, and a front connection frame 11 that connects the front ends of the support frame 10 to each other are provided. The left and right support frames 10 and the front connection frame 11 are formed of a metal pipe material having a circular cross section. The support base 7 is provided with an operation lever 9 for operating the lifting adjustment mechanism so as to protrude rightward.

左右の支持フレーム10の支基7から前方側に延出する領域は、上面視が略平行となるように一定間隔をなし、前縁部が座4の前部上方側に向かって湾曲して延出する延出杆10aを構成している。また、左右の支持フレーム10の支基7から後方側に延出する領域は、座4の後方側に向かって相互の離間幅が拡大し、座4の後端部付近から上方側に起立して背凭れ支持杆10bを構成している。   The regions extending from the support base 7 of the left and right support frames 10 to the front side are spaced apart so that the top view is substantially parallel, and the front edge is curved toward the front upper side of the seat 4. The extending rod 10a is configured to extend. Further, in the region extending from the support base 7 of the left and right support frames 10 to the rear side, the mutual separation width increases toward the rear side of the seat 4 and rises upward from the vicinity of the rear end portion of the seat 4. This constitutes the backrest support collar 10b.

背凭れ支持杆10bの上部には、樹脂によって一体成形された背凭れ12の背板12aの左右の両縁部が嵌合状態で支持されている。背凭れ12は、左右の背凭れ支持杆10bを接続すると共に、左右の背凭れ支持杆10b間に後方に凸となる湾曲形状の受面を形成する。また、左右の背凭れ支持杆10bのうち、背板12aの嵌合部の下方位置には、座4の左右の後縁部に連結される支持アーム13が延設されている。支持アーム13は、座4の側方を左右方向に延びる軸を介して支持している。   The left and right edges of the back plate 12a of the back 12 integrally molded with resin are supported in the fitted state on the back support 10b. The backrest 12 connects the left and right backrest support rods 10b and forms a curved receiving surface that protrudes rearward between the left and right backrest support rods 10b. A support arm 13 connected to the left and right rear edge portions of the seat 4 is extended at a position below the fitting portion of the back plate 12a in the left and right back support rods 10b. The support arm 13 supports the side of the seat 4 via a shaft extending in the left-right direction.

前部連結フレーム11は、座支持体3の左右の延出杆10aの前上端部に溶接されて、延出杆10a同士を連結する。前部連結フレーム11は、座4の前縁部の下面に当接して、座4の荷重を直接受け止める。   The front connection frame 11 is welded to the front upper ends of the left and right extension rods 10 a of the seat support 3 to connect the extension rods 10 a to each other. The front connection frame 11 contacts the lower surface of the front edge portion of the seat 4 and directly receives the load of the seat 4.

座4は、金属製のパイプ材から成る平面視略矩形状の座フレーム(不図示)と、座フレームの下面側を覆う下部カバー4aと、座フレームの上面側を覆う座面部材4bと、を備えている。
座フレームは、金属製の強度部材であって、座4の骨格を形成する。下部カバー4aは、支持構造体に近接する樹脂製の板状部材であって、座4の下層を形成する。座面部材4bは、座4の上層を形成するものであって、基板に支持されるウレタン等のクッション材と、クッション材の上方側を覆うシート表皮材と、を有する。
The seat 4 is a substantially rectangular seat frame (not shown) made of a metal pipe material, a lower cover 4a that covers the lower surface side of the seat frame, a seat surface member 4b that covers the upper surface side of the seat frame, It has.
The seat frame is a metal strength member and forms the skeleton of the seat 4. The lower cover 4a is a resin-made plate-like member close to the support structure, and forms a lower layer of the seat 4. The seat surface member 4b forms an upper layer of the seat 4, and includes a cushion material such as urethane supported by the substrate, and a sheet skin material covering the upper side of the cushion material.

座フレームの左右の後縁部には、上方側に向かって突出する連結アーム4cが突設されている。連結アーム4cは、座支持体3側の左右の支持アーム13にそれぞれ左右方向に沿うボルト等によって連結、固定されている。下部カバー4aの左右の後縁部には、座フレームの連結アーム4cの外側を覆うアームカバー4dが一体形成されている。
座4の前縁部は、座支持体3側の連結杆上に載置され、連結杆にビス止め等によって固定されている。
したがって、座4は、その前部側が座支持体3の連結杆に支持され、後部側が座支持体3の左右支持アーム13に支持されている。
At the left and right rear edge portions of the seat frame, a connecting arm 4c protruding upward is projected. The connecting arm 4c is connected and fixed to the left and right support arms 13 on the seat support 3 side by bolts or the like extending in the left-right direction. An arm cover 4d that covers the outside of the connecting arm 4c of the seat frame is integrally formed at the left and right rear edges of the lower cover 4a.
The front edge of the seat 4 is placed on a connecting rod on the seat support 3 side, and is fixed to the connecting rod by screws or the like.
Therefore, the front side of the seat 4 is supported by the connecting rod of the seat support 3, and the rear side is supported by the left and right support arms 13 of the seat support 3.

背凭れ12は、背板12aを備えている。背板12aは、着座者の背中に沿うように中央部が後方に向けて膨出するように湾曲した板状の部材である。この背板12aは、着座者を後方から支え、着座者からの荷重を受けることが可能な剛性を有する樹脂等によって形成されている。この背板12aの左右両端部には、下方から背凭れ支持杆10bを挿入可能な差込部が設けられている。背板12aは、これらの差込部に背凭れ支持杆10bが差し込まれることによって、支持構造体に固定されている。背板12aには、直線状あるいは湾曲状の長孔(貫通孔)が多数形成されている。   The backrest 12 includes a back plate 12a. The back plate 12a is a plate-like member that is curved so that the central portion bulges rearward along the back of the seated person. The back plate 12a is formed of a resin having rigidity capable of supporting a seated person from behind and receiving a load from the seated person. At both left and right ends of the back plate 12a, there are provided insertion portions into which the backrest support rod 10b can be inserted from below. The back plate 12a is fixed to the support structure by inserting a back support rod 10b into these insertion portions. A large number of straight or curved long holes (through holes) are formed in the back plate 12a.

<キャスター受け具>
図3〜図6に示すように、多岐脚5の各脚管15は、それぞれ断面楕円形状をなして直線状に延在する円筒状の鋼管からなる。各脚管15の接地部側(キャスター5a側)の先端部16には、キャスター5aを支持するキャスター受け具(脚端具)20が取り付けられる。キャスター受け具20は、例えば一体形成された樹脂成型品であり、脚管15の先端部16内に先端開口16aから挿入される軸部21を有し、この軸部21を先端部16内に挿入した状態で、キャスター受け具20が脚管15に取り付けられる。
<Caster support>
As shown in FIGS. 3 to 6, each leg tube 15 of the manifold leg 5 is formed of a cylindrical steel pipe that has an elliptical cross section and extends linearly. A caster receiving tool (leg end tool) 20 that supports the caster 5a is attached to the distal end portion 16 of each leg tube 15 on the grounding portion side (caster 5a side). The caster receiver 20 is, for example, an integrally formed resin molded product, and includes a shaft portion 21 that is inserted into the distal end portion 16 of the leg tube 15 from the distal end opening 16 a. The shaft portion 21 is inserted into the distal end portion 16. The caster holder 20 is attached to the leg tube 15 in the inserted state.

キャスター受け具20は、床面Fに対して傾斜する脚管15の先端開口16aから先端部16内に嵌挿される軸部21と、この軸部21と一体形成されて先端開口16aからキャスター5a側に突出する鍔部25と、を備える。図中符号C1は脚管15(及び軸部21)の長手方向に沿う中心軸線(断面楕円形状の長軸及び短軸の交点を通る軸線、以下、単に軸線という。)を示す。   The caster receiving member 20 includes a shaft portion 21 that is inserted into the distal end portion 16 from the distal end opening 16a of the leg tube 15 that is inclined with respect to the floor surface F, and the caster 5a that is integrally formed with the shaft portion 21 from the distal end opening 16a. And a flange 25 protruding to the side. Reference sign C1 in the drawing indicates a central axis (an axis passing through the intersection of a major axis and a minor axis having an elliptical cross section, hereinafter simply referred to as an axis) along the longitudinal direction of the leg tube 15 (and the shaft portion 21).

軸部21は、脚管15の断面楕円形状の長軸に平行な長軸壁21aと、脚管15の断面楕円形状の短軸に平行な短軸壁21bと、で構成される。軸部21の外周には、軸線方向(軸線C1に沿う方向)と平行な複数の溝部21cが形成される。長軸壁21aは、軸線C1を通るように単一に設けられ、短軸壁21bは、軸線C1を避けて該軸線C1を挟むように一対に設けられる。止めネジ19を螺合するネジ孔21dを形成する部位は、ネジ孔21dを中心とした筒状部21eとされ、長軸壁21aよりも部分的に短軸方向幅を増加させている。   The shaft portion 21 includes a long axis wall 21a parallel to the long axis of the leg tube 15 having an elliptical cross section and a short axis wall 21b parallel to the short axis of the leg tube 15 having an elliptical cross section. A plurality of groove portions 21c parallel to the axial direction (direction along the axis C1) are formed on the outer periphery of the shaft portion 21. The long axis wall 21a is provided as a single unit so as to pass through the axis C1, and the short axis wall 21b is provided as a pair so as to sandwich the axis C1 while avoiding the axis C1. A portion for forming the screw hole 21d to which the set screw 19 is screwed is a cylindrical portion 21e centered on the screw hole 21d, and the width in the short axis direction is partially increased as compared with the long axis wall 21a.

軸部21は、脚管15のキャスター5a側の先端部16内に嵌挿されることで、キャスター受け具20を脚管15に取り付け可能とする。軸部21は、鍔部25にキャスター5aから接地反力が入力されてもガタつきが生じない程度に、軸線方向で充分な長さを有している。軸部21は、長軸壁21a及び短軸壁21bの端縁を摺接させて挿入されるので、脚管15内に嵌挿される際の摩擦抵抗が小さく、脚管15に対する着脱作業を容易にする。軸部21を長くすることにより、脚管15の傾斜角度が大きく軸部21に大きな負荷がかかる場合にも、キャスター受け具20が脚管15に安定的に保持され、ガタつき等が有効に防止される。   The shaft portion 21 is fitted into the distal end portion 16 of the leg tube 15 on the caster 5a side, so that the caster support 20 can be attached to the leg tube 15. The shaft portion 21 has a sufficient length in the axial direction such that the shaft portion 21 does not rattle even when the ground reaction force is input to the flange portion 25 from the caster 5a. Since the shaft portion 21 is inserted by sliding the end edges of the long shaft wall 21a and the short shaft wall 21b, the frictional resistance when being inserted into the leg tube 15 is small, and the attaching / detaching operation to the leg tube 15 is easy. To. By making the shaft portion 21 long, the caster support 20 is stably held by the leg tube 15 even when the inclination angle of the leg tube 15 is large and a large load is applied to the shaft portion 21, and rattling or the like is effective. Is prevented.

キャスター受け具20における軸部21のキャスター5a側には、軸部21よりも拡径した厚肉ブロック状の鍔部25が一体形成されている。鍔部25は、キャスター5aにおける垂直支軸5bを嵌挿して取り付ける取付孔25aを有する。取付孔25aは、鍔部25の下端で下方に開口するとともに、上部が軸部21における鍔部25側の端部へ突出するように設けられる。軸部21における鍔部25側の端部には、取付孔25aの上部を形成する膨出部25bが設けられる。   A thick block-like flange portion 25 having a diameter larger than that of the shaft portion 21 is integrally formed on the caster receiving device 20 on the caster 5 a side of the shaft portion 21. The flange portion 25 has a mounting hole 25a to which the vertical support shaft 5b of the caster 5a is fitted and attached. The attachment hole 25a is provided so as to open downward at the lower end of the flange portion 25 and to protrude upward to the end portion of the shaft portion 21 on the flange portion 25 side. A bulging portion 25b that forms an upper portion of the attachment hole 25a is provided at an end portion of the shaft portion 21 on the flange portion 25 side.

鍔部25における取付孔25aの下端開口の周囲は、取付孔25aと直交し床面Fと平行(水平)なキャスター取付面25cとされる。
ここで、脚管15の先端面16bは、軸線C1と直交する平面に対し、断面楕円形状の長軸方向の下側が基端側に位置するように傾斜した傾斜面K1に沿って形成される。鍔部25は、脚管15の先端面16bの傾斜と整合するように傾斜した対向面25dを形成する。この対向面25dが脚管15の先端面16bに対向、当接することで、脚管15の先端面16bが鍔部25により覆われる。鍔部25は、脚管15よりも僅かに大径に設けられている。
The periphery of the lower end opening of the attachment hole 25a in the flange portion 25 is a caster attachment surface 25c that is orthogonal to the attachment hole 25a and parallel (horizontal) to the floor surface F.
Here, the distal end surface 16b of the leg tube 15 is formed along an inclined surface K1 that is inclined with respect to a plane orthogonal to the axis C1 so that the lower side in the major axis direction of the elliptical cross section is located on the proximal end side. . The flange portion 25 forms an opposing surface 25d that is inclined so as to be aligned with the inclination of the distal end surface 16b of the leg tube 15. The opposing surface 25d faces and abuts the distal end surface 16b of the leg tube 15 so that the distal end surface 16b of the leg tube 15 is covered by the flange 25. The collar portion 25 is provided with a slightly larger diameter than the leg tube 15.

鍔部25は、脚管15の先端面16bが前述の如く傾斜することで、床面Fに臨む下側が軸線方向で広くなる。このため、キャスター取付面25cを確保し易くなるとともに、キャスター取付面25cの脚管15側に後述の共回り規制部35を設け易くなる。   As for the collar part 25, when the front end surface 16b of the leg tube 15 is inclined as described above, the lower side facing the floor surface F becomes wider in the axial direction. For this reason, it becomes easy to secure the caster mounting surface 25c, and it becomes easy to provide the below-mentioned co-rotation restricting portion 35 on the leg tube 15 side of the caster mounting surface 25c.

脚管15の先端部16には、軸線方向と直交する方向で外周壁16cを貫通し、先端部16内に挿入された軸部21のネジ孔21dに螺着される止めネジ19が取り付けられる。止めネジ19は、軸部21の先端部16からの抜けを規制し、もってキャスター受け具20の脚管15からの離脱を規制する。脚管15の先端部16の下側には、止めネジ19の挿通孔16dが形成されている。   A set screw 19 that passes through the outer peripheral wall 16 c in a direction orthogonal to the axial direction and is screwed into a screw hole 21 d of the shaft portion 21 inserted into the distal end portion 16 is attached to the distal end portion 16 of the leg tube 15. . The set screw 19 regulates the removal of the shaft portion 21 from the distal end portion 16, and thereby regulates the detachment of the caster receiver 20 from the leg tube 15. An insertion hole 16 d for a set screw 19 is formed below the distal end portion 16 of the leg tube 15.

<ワッシャ部材>
脚管15の先端部16の下側には、外周壁16cの下部外周に止めネジ19用の座面を形成するワッシャ部材30が取り付けられる。ワッシャ部材30は、例えばキャスター受け具20と同様の樹脂材料で一体形成された樹脂成型品であり、止めネジ19の軸方向から見て、軸線C1と平行なワッシャ側面30bを有する略矩形状をなし、止めネジ19の軸方向の厚さを抑えた偏平状に形成される。
<Washer member>
A washer member 30 that forms a seating surface for the set screw 19 on the lower outer periphery of the outer peripheral wall 16 c is attached to the lower side of the distal end portion 16 of the leg tube 15. The washer member 30 is, for example, a resin molded product integrally formed of the same resin material as the caster receiver 20, and has a substantially rectangular shape having a washer side face 30b parallel to the axis C1 when viewed from the axial direction of the set screw 19. None, the set screw 19 is formed in a flat shape with a reduced thickness in the axial direction.

ワッシャ部材30は、脚管15への取り付け状態で外周壁16c下側の湾曲外周面(脚外面17)に整合する湾曲状の整合面31を形成する。ワッシャ部材30は、整合面31と反対側に、脚管15への取り付け状態で鍔部25におけるキャスター取付面25cの脚管15側に形成される鍔部下面26aと平坦状に連なるワッシャ下面30aを形成する。ワッシャ部材30の中央部には、止めネジ19の挿通孔30cが形成されるとともに、止めネジ19の頭部をワッシャ下面30aに対して沈める座刳り30dが形成される。   The washer member 30 forms a curved alignment surface 31 that aligns with the curved outer peripheral surface (leg outer surface 17) on the lower side of the outer peripheral wall 16c when attached to the leg tube 15. The washer member 30 is disposed on the opposite side of the alignment surface 31 and is attached to the leg tube 15 in a state of being attached to the leg tube 15 on the side of the leg tube 15 of the caster mounting surface 25c of the collar portion 25. Form. At the center of the washer member 30, an insertion hole 30c for the set screw 19 is formed, and a seat 30d that sinks the head of the set screw 19 with respect to the washer lower surface 30a is formed.

ワッシャ部材30は、整合面31を脚外面17に整合させることで、止めネジ19締め込み時の共回りが抑えられるが、ワッシャ部材30が止めネジ19と共回りしてしまうと、整合面31が脚外面17に整合せずにこれらの間に隙間が生じてしまい、止めネジ19のトルク管理が難しくなる。そこで、本実施形態では、鍔部25とワッシャ部材30との間に、ワッシャ部材30を鍔部25に係合させてワッシャ部材30の止めネジ19との共回りを規制する共回り規制部35を備えている。これにより、ワッシャ部材30の外周壁16cへの整合状態が容易かつ確実になり、止めネジ19のトルク管理が容易かつ確実になる。   The washer member 30 aligns the alignment surface 31 with the outer surface 17 of the leg, so that the co-rotation when the set screw 19 is tightened is suppressed. However, when the washer member 30 rotates together with the set screw 19, the alignment surface 31 Are not aligned with the leg outer surface 17 and a gap is formed between them, which makes it difficult to manage the torque of the set screw 19. Therefore, in the present embodiment, the co-rotation regulating portion 35 that regulates the co-rotation of the washer member 30 with the set screw 19 by engaging the washer member 30 with the collar portion 25 between the collar portion 25 and the washer member 30. It has. Thereby, the state of alignment of the washer member 30 with the outer peripheral wall 16c becomes easy and reliable, and the torque management of the set screw 19 becomes easy and reliable.

共回り規制部35は、ワッシャ部材30における軸線方向で鍔部25と対向する部位に形成されて鍔部25側に突出する凸部35aと、鍔部25における軸線方向でワッシャ部材30と対向する部位に形成されて凸部35aを嵌合させる凹部35bと、で構成される。   The co-rotation restricting portion 35 is formed in a portion facing the flange portion 25 in the axial direction of the washer member 30 and protrudes toward the flange portion 25 side, and faces the washer member 30 in the axial direction of the flange portion 25. And a concave portion 35b that is formed in the portion and into which the convex portion 35a is fitted.

凸部35aは、止めネジ19の軸方向から見て、ワッシャ部材30の軸線C1と直交する方向の幅に対し、同方向の幅を狭めた略矩形状に形成される。
凹部35bは、止めネジ19の軸方向から見て、凸部35aの外形に整合する略矩形状に形成される。凹部35bは、ワッシャ部材30側に開放するとともに、鍔部25の下方外周側にも開放し、ワッシャ部材30側及び下方外周側の何れの側からも凸部35aを嵌合可能である。
The convex portion 35a is formed in a substantially rectangular shape in which the width in the same direction is narrower than the width in the direction orthogonal to the axis C1 of the washer member 30 when viewed from the axial direction of the set screw 19.
The concave portion 35b is formed in a substantially rectangular shape that matches the outer shape of the convex portion 35a when viewed from the axial direction of the set screw 19. The concave portion 35b opens to the washer member 30 side, and also opens to the lower outer peripheral side of the flange 25, and the convex portion 35a can be fitted from either the washer member 30 side or the lower outer peripheral side.

鍔部25の下部には、ワッシャ部材30と連続するように形成された矩形状部26が設けられる。矩形状部26は、ワッシャ下面30aと平坦状に連なる前記鍔部下面26aを形成するとともに、ワッシャ下面30a両側のワッシャ側面30bと平坦状に連なる鍔部側面26bを形成する。これにより、互いに別体のワッシャ部材30と鍔部25(キャスター受け具20)とが連続的に連なるように設けられる。   A rectangular portion 26 formed to be continuous with the washer member 30 is provided at the lower portion of the flange portion 25. The rectangular portion 26 forms the flange lower surface 26a continuous with the washer lower surface 30a in a flat shape, and forms the flange side surface 26b continuous with the washer side surfaces 30b on both sides of the washer lower surface 30a. Thereby, the washer member 30 and the collar part 25 (caster receiving tool 20) which are separate from each other are provided so as to be continuously connected.

凹部35bにおける止めネジ19の軸方向から見た矩形状を形成する内周面35dは、軸部21のネジ孔21dの軸方向と略平行に形成されている。これにより、キャスター受け具20の型割り方向を脚管15の長手方向と交差する方向(径方向)とした場合に、スライド型を用いる等の対策を要することなく、凹部35bとネジ孔21dとを同時に成型することが可能である。図中符号35cは凸部35aにおける止めネジ19の軸方向から見た矩形状を形成する外周面を示す。   An inner peripheral surface 35 d that forms a rectangular shape as viewed from the axial direction of the set screw 19 in the recess 35 b is formed substantially parallel to the axial direction of the screw hole 21 d of the shaft portion 21. As a result, when the dividing direction of the caster holder 20 is the direction (radial direction) intersecting with the longitudinal direction of the leg tube 15, the recess 35b and the screw hole 21d Can be molded simultaneously. Reference numeral 35c in the drawing denotes an outer peripheral surface forming a rectangular shape as viewed from the axial direction of the set screw 19 in the convex portion 35a.

<作用>
次に、作用について説明する。
キャスター受け具20を脚管15に取り付ける際には、まず、キャスター受け具20の軸部21を脚管15の先端部16内に軸線C1を一致させて挿入、嵌合させる。軸部21は、大きな負荷に耐え得るように軸線方向で長さを有するが、軸部21の外周には複数の溝部21cが形成されて脚管15内への嵌挿時の摩擦抵抗を軽減しているので、キャスター受け具20を脚管15にしっかり保持可能としつつ、キャスター受け具20の脚管15への取り付けを容易に行うことができる。
<Action>
Next, the operation will be described.
When the caster receiver 20 is attached to the leg tube 15, first, the shaft portion 21 of the caster receiver 20 is inserted and fitted into the distal end portion 16 of the leg tube 15 with the axis C <b> 1 aligned. The shaft portion 21 has a length in the axial direction so that it can withstand a large load, but a plurality of groove portions 21c are formed on the outer periphery of the shaft portion 21 to reduce the frictional resistance when being inserted into the leg tube 15. Therefore, it is possible to easily attach the caster receiver 20 to the leg tube 15 while allowing the caster receiver 20 to be firmly held on the leg tube 15.

そして、軸部21の先端部16からの抜けを規制するべく止めネジ19を螺着する際、止めネジ19の座面を形成するワッシャ部材30を用いることで、円筒状の脚外面17を形成する脚管15に対しても止めネジ19を安定して締め込むことができる。
このとき、ワッシャ部材30と鍔部25との間に、ワッシャ部材30を鍔部25に係合させてワッシャ部材30の止めネジ19との共回りを規制する共回り規制部35を備えることで、ワッシャ部材30の止めネジ19との共回りが容易かつ確実に規制される。このため、脚管15が湾曲状等の脚外面17を有するような場合でも、止めネジ19のトルク管理を容易かつ確実に行うことができる。
The cylindrical leg outer surface 17 is formed by using the washer member 30 that forms the seating surface of the set screw 19 when the set screw 19 is screwed to restrict the shaft portion 21 from coming off from the tip end portion 16. The set screw 19 can be stably tightened with respect to the leg tube 15 to be performed.
At this time, between the washer member 30 and the flange portion 25, by providing the common rotation restricting portion 35 that engages the washer member 30 with the flange portion 25 and restricts the common rotation of the washer member 30 with the set screw 19. The co-rotation of the washer member 30 with the set screw 19 is easily and reliably regulated. For this reason, even when the leg tube 15 has the leg outer surface 17 having a curved shape, the torque management of the set screw 19 can be easily and reliably performed.

ここで、脚管15が略円筒状をなすとともに接地部(キャスター5a)側が低くなるように傾斜していることから、キャスター受け具20の軸部21もこれに伴って傾斜する形状をなす。こうした構造の場合、脚管15の傾斜により軸部21に作用するモーメントが増大することから、軸部21には長さが必要となる。このキャスター受け具20を長手方向の型割りで成型しようとすると、金型を移動させるために軸部21にテーパ形状を設けた結果、先細りする形状になり、モーメントを十分に支持できないことが懸念される。したがって、軸部21の長手方向と直交する幅方向(径方向)に金型を移動させる成型を行うことが望ましい。   Here, since the leg tube 15 has a substantially cylindrical shape and is inclined so that the grounding portion (caster 5a) side is lowered, the shaft portion 21 of the caster receiver 20 also has a shape inclined accordingly. In such a structure, since the moment acting on the shaft portion 21 increases due to the inclination of the leg tube 15, the shaft portion 21 needs to have a length. When trying to mold the caster holder 20 in the longitudinal direction, there is a concern that the shaft portion 21 is tapered to move the mold, resulting in a tapered shape and insufficient moment support. Is done. Therefore, it is desirable to perform molding in which the mold is moved in the width direction (radial direction) orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the shaft portion 21.

ところで、軸部21の幅方向に金型を移動させる成型を行う場合、脚管15が略円筒状に対応するキャスター受け部にワッシャ部材30を一体形成しようとすると、脚外面17への整合面31を形成する部位を成型することが困難になる。すなわち、ワッシャ部材30における円筒状の脚外面17への整合面31でオーバーハングが生じてしまい、軸部21の幅方向に金型を直線的に動かすことができず、ワッシャ部材30周辺を成型するためにスライド型を設ける等の対応が必要になる。しかし、軸部21の幅方向に移動する金型に隣接して小型のスライド型を設けると、金型の制御が困難になるとともに、成型工程も増加するため、製造コストの増大を招いてしまう。一方、ワッシャ部材30をキャスター受け具20と別体に設けた本実施形態では、前述した課題が生じることはない。   By the way, when molding is performed by moving the mold in the width direction of the shaft portion 21, if the washer member 30 is formed integrally with the caster receiving portion corresponding to the substantially cylindrical shape of the leg tube 15, the alignment surface to the leg outer surface 17. It becomes difficult to mold the part forming 31. That is, an overhang occurs at the alignment surface 31 of the washer member 30 with the cylindrical leg outer surface 17, and the mold cannot be moved linearly in the width direction of the shaft portion 21, and the periphery of the washer member 30 is molded. Therefore, it is necessary to take measures such as providing a slide mold. However, if a small slide mold is provided adjacent to the mold that moves in the width direction of the shaft portion 21, it becomes difficult to control the mold, and the number of molding processes increases, leading to an increase in manufacturing cost. . On the other hand, in the present embodiment in which the washer member 30 is provided separately from the caster receiver 20, the above-described problem does not occur.

また、本実施形態では、互いに別体のワッシャ部材30とキャスター受け具20とが連続的に連なる外観を形成することで、止めネジ19周辺の見栄えが向上する。さらに、ワッシャ部材30が止めネジ19の頭部を沈める座刳り30dを備えることもあり、止めネジ19周辺の凹凸が抑えられ、良好な触感及び掃除のし易さが得られる。しかも、鍔部25が脚管15の先端面16bに対向して該先端面16bを覆うように形成されるので、先端面16bの露出及び段差を抑えた上で脚管15の先端開口16aを閉塞することができる。   In the present embodiment, the appearance of the periphery of the set screw 19 is improved by forming an appearance in which the separate washer member 30 and the caster receiver 20 are continuously connected to each other. Further, the washer member 30 may be provided with a seating 30d that sinks the head of the set screw 19, so that unevenness around the set screw 19 is suppressed, and a good tactile sensation and easy cleaning are obtained. Moreover, since the flange portion 25 is formed so as to face the distal end surface 16b of the leg tube 15 and cover the distal end surface 16b, the distal end opening 16a of the leg tube 15 is opened after suppressing the exposure and the step of the distal end surface 16b. Can be occluded.

以上説明したように、本実施形態によれば、キャスター受け具20及びワッシャ部材30の間に、ワッシャ部材30を鍔部25に係合させてワッシャ部材30の止めネジ19との共回りを規制する共回り規制部35を備えることで、止めネジ19用のワッシャ部材30の止めネジ19との共回りを、ワッシャ部材30を前記鍔部25に係合させる共回り規制部35によって容易かつ確実に規制することができ、脚管15が湾曲状の脚外面17を有するような場合でも、止めネジ19のトルク管理を容易かつ確実に行うことができる。
また、ワッシャ部材30が、脚管15への取り付け状態で鍔部25の外面(鍔部下面26a、鍔部側面26b)と平坦状に連なるワッシャ外面(ワッシャ下面30a、ワッシャ側面30b)を備えることで、互いに別体のワッシャ部材30と鍔部25(キャスター受け具20)とが連続的に連なる外観を形成し、止めネジ19周辺の見栄えを向上させるとともに、止めネジ19周辺の凹凸を抑え、良好な触感及び掃除のし易さを得ることができる。
As described above, according to the present embodiment, the washer member 30 is engaged with the flange portion 25 between the caster receiver 20 and the washer member 30 to restrict the rotation of the washer member 30 with the set screw 19. By providing the co-rotation restricting portion 35, the co-rotation restricting portion 35 that engages the washer member 30 with the flange portion 25 can be easily and reliably co-rotated with the set screw 19 of the washer member 30 for the set screw 19. Even when the leg tube 15 has the curved leg outer surface 17, the torque management of the set screw 19 can be easily and reliably performed.
In addition, the washer member 30 includes a washer outer surface (washer lower surface 30a, washer side surface 30b) continuous with the outer surface of the collar portion 25 (the collar lower surface 26a, the collar side surface 26b) in the attached state to the leg tube 15. Thus, the washer member 30 and the collar 25 (caster holder 20), which are separate from each other, form an appearance that is continuously connected, improves the appearance around the set screw 19 and suppresses the unevenness around the set screw 19, Good tactile sensation and easy cleaning can be obtained.

なお、本発明は上記実施形態に限られるものではなく、例えば、共回り規制部がワッシャ部材30に凹部、鍔部25に凸部を設けた構成でもよい。鍔部25に代わり軸部21に対して拡径しない接地部側突部を設けた構成でもよい。キャスター5aではなく固定脚を設けた構成でもよい。本発明を事務用椅子の脚に適用した例について説明したが、同様の構造を机、棚及びカート等の什器の脚に適用することも可能である。   In addition, this invention is not restricted to the said embodiment, For example, the structure by which the co-rotation control part provided the recessed part in the washer member 30, and the convex part in the collar part 25 may be sufficient. Instead of the flange portion 25, a configuration may be provided in which a grounding portion side protrusion that does not increase in diameter with respect to the shaft portion 21 is provided. The structure which provided the fixed leg instead of the caster 5a may be sufficient. Although an example in which the present invention is applied to the legs of an office chair has been described, the same structure can be applied to the legs of furniture such as desks, shelves, and carts.

1 椅子(什器)
5a キャスター(接地部)
15 脚管
16 先端部
16a 先端開口
16b 先端面
16c 外周壁
19 止めネジ
20 キャスター受け具(脚端具)
21 軸部
21d ネジ孔
25 鍔部(接地側突部)
26a 鍔部下面(外面)
26b 鍔部側面(外面)
30 ワッシャ部材
30a ワッシャ下面(ワッシャ外面)
30b ワッシャ側面(ワッシャ外面)
35 共回り規制部
35a 凸部
35b 凹部
F 床面
1 Chair (Furniture)
5a Caster (grounding part)
15 leg tube 16 distal end portion 16a distal end opening 16b distal end surface 16c outer peripheral wall 19 set screw 20 caster receiving device (leg end device)
21 Shaft part 21d Screw hole 25 ridge part (ground side protrusion)
26a Bottom of collar (outside)
26b Saddle side (outside)
30 Washer member 30a Washer bottom surface (washer outer surface)
30b Washer side (washer outer surface)
35 Co-rotation restricting part 35a Convex part 35b Concave part F Floor surface

Claims (6)

什器本体から接地部に向けて延びる脚管と、
前記脚管の長手方向で前記脚管の前記接地部側の先端部内に先端開口から挿入される軸部を有し、前記軸部を前記先端部内に挿入した状態で前記脚管に取り付けられる脚端具と、
前記脚管の長手方向と交差する方向で前記先端部の外周壁を貫通し、前記先端部内に挿入された前記軸部に螺合して前記軸部の前記先端部からの抜けを規制する止めネジと、
前記外周壁の外側に前記止めネジ用の座面を形成するワッシャ部材と、を備え、
前記脚端具は、前記先端開口から前記接地部側に突出する接地側突部を備え、
前記脚端具及びワッシャ部材の間には、前記ワッシャ部材を前記接地側突部に係合させて前記ワッシャ部材の前記止めネジとの共回りを規制する共回り規制部を備えることを特徴とする什器用脚端部構造。
A leg tube extending from the main body to the grounding part;
A leg portion that has a shaft portion that is inserted from a distal end opening into a distal end portion of the leg tube in the longitudinal direction of the leg tube in the longitudinal direction, and is attached to the leg tube in a state in which the shaft portion is inserted into the distal end portion. End tools,
A stopper that passes through the outer peripheral wall of the distal end portion in a direction intersecting the longitudinal direction of the leg tube, and is screwed into the shaft portion inserted into the distal end portion to restrict the shaft portion from coming off from the distal end portion. Screws,
A washer member that forms a seating surface for the set screw on the outside of the outer peripheral wall,
The leg end device includes a grounding side protrusion that protrudes from the tip opening toward the grounding part,
Between the leg end tool and the washer member, a co-rotation restricting portion for restricting the co-rotation of the washer member with the set screw by engaging the washer member with the ground side protrusion is provided. Leg end structure for furniture.
前記ワッシャ部材は、前記脚管への取り付け状態で前記接地側突部の外面と平坦状に連なるワッシャ外面を備えることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の什器用脚端部構造。   The said washer member is provided with the washer leg end part structure of Claim 1 provided with the washer outer surface connected in a flat shape with the outer surface of the said ground side protrusion part in the attachment state to the said leg pipe. 前記接地側突部は、前記脚管の前記接地部側の先端面を覆う鍔状に形成されることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の什器用脚端部構造。   The said leg | foot side protrusion is formed in the shape of a bowl which covers the front end surface by the side of the said earthing | grounding part of the said leg pipe, The leg end part structure for furniture | guidance according to claim 1 or 2. 前記共回り規制部は、前記ワッシャ部材及び接地側突部における他方との対向部分にそれぞれ形成されて互いに嵌合する凸部及び凹部を備えることを特徴とする請求項1から3の何れか一項に記載の什器用脚端部構造。   4. The co-rotation restricting portion includes a convex portion and a concave portion that are respectively formed at portions of the washer member and the ground-side protruding portion that face each other and are fitted to each other. The leg end part structure for furniture as described in the item. 前記凹部は、前記接地側突部に形成されるとともに、前記脚管の長手方向と交差する方向で前記接地側突部の外周側に開口し、
前記軸部には、前記止めネジを螺合するネジ孔が、前記凹部における前記接地側突部の外周側への開口方向と略平行に形成されることを特徴とする請求項4に記載の什器用脚端部構造。
The concave portion is formed on the ground-side projection, and opens to the outer peripheral side of the ground-side projection in a direction intersecting with the longitudinal direction of the leg tube.
The screw hole for screwing the set screw into the shaft portion is formed substantially in parallel with an opening direction to the outer peripheral side of the ground-side protrusion in the recess. Leg end structure for furniture.
請求項1から5の何れか一項に記載の什器用脚端部構造を備え、
前記脚管は、長手方向で前記接地部側が低くなるように床面に対して傾斜した状態で延在することを特徴とする什器。
A leg end structure for a fixture according to any one of claims 1 to 5,
The said leg pipe extends in the state inclined with respect to the floor surface so that the said grounding part side may become low in the longitudinal direction.
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2020128173A (en) * 2019-02-08 2020-08-27 株式会社オカムラ Caster and furniture with caster

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5031015U (en) * 1973-07-06 1975-04-07
JP3987416B2 (en) * 2002-11-11 2007-10-10 株式会社岡村製作所 Caster mounting structure
US20100187399A1 (en) * 2009-01-23 2010-07-29 John Chase Furniture-foot assemblies

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5031015U (en) * 1973-07-06 1975-04-07
JP3987416B2 (en) * 2002-11-11 2007-10-10 株式会社岡村製作所 Caster mounting structure
US20100187399A1 (en) * 2009-01-23 2010-07-29 John Chase Furniture-foot assemblies

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2020128173A (en) * 2019-02-08 2020-08-27 株式会社オカムラ Caster and furniture with caster
JP7343983B2 (en) 2019-02-08 2023-09-13 株式会社オカムラ Casters and fixtures with casters

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