JP2016125533A - Method for drilling fixing pipe in pipe regeneration process - Google Patents

Method for drilling fixing pipe in pipe regeneration process Download PDF

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JP2016125533A
JP2016125533A JP2014264767A JP2014264767A JP2016125533A JP 2016125533 A JP2016125533 A JP 2016125533A JP 2014264767 A JP2014264767 A JP 2014264767A JP 2014264767 A JP2014264767 A JP 2014264767A JP 2016125533 A JP2016125533 A JP 2016125533A
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pipe
drilling
main pipe
light
mounting
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JP5865991B1 (en
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昭浩 石井
Akihiro Ishii
昭浩 石井
新一 大島
Shinichi Oshima
新一 大島
幸伸 横大道
Yukinobu Yokodaido
幸伸 横大道
正俊 永井
Masatoshi Nagai
正俊 永井
村井 保
Tamotsu Murai
保 村井
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Ito Ushu Kensetsu Co Ltd
Mirabisu Co Ltd
OMORI KENSETSU KK
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Ito Ushu Kensetsu Co Ltd
Mirabisu Co Ltd
OMORI KENSETSU KK
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for drilling a fixing pipe for regenerating a pipe, for applying marks for a drilling position by clearly indicating through light from the fixing pipe.SOLUTION: A pipe conduit is buried in underground such as a road, a main pipe conduit 2 is installed between a manhole 1 and a manhole 1. A fixing pipe drilling method of this invention for regenerating a pipe is carried out in such a way that a regenerating pipe 7 inserted into an existing main pipe 2 or its surface member is clearly indicated for its fixing pipe port by light of a lamp before filling its clearance with back-filling material, the corresponding portion is indicated with a marking from inside the main pipe 2 before filling of the back-filling material and even after filling there with the back-filling material, the drilling is carried out with this marking being applied as a target mark, thereby water discharging from the fixing pipe 4 can be easily flowed into the main pipe 2.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、本管の更生をした後に、宅地排水や雨水排水用に本管に取り付けられる取付管の箇所を穿孔する管きょ更生における取付管穿孔方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a method for perforating a mounting pipe in a pipe rehabilitation for perforating a portion of a mounting pipe that is attached to a main pipe for residential land drainage or rainwater drainage after the main pipe is rehabilitated.

従来、既設管きょに破損、クラック、腐食等が発生し、耐荷能力、耐久性の低下および流下能力が保持できなくなった場合、既設管内面に新たに管を構築して既設管きょの更生および流下能力の確保を行う更生工法がある。
管きょ更生工法には、自立管(反転工法・形成工法)、複合管(製管工法)、二層構造(反転工法・形成工法)、さや(鞘)管工法等がある。
Conventionally, when damage, cracks, corrosion, etc. have occurred in existing pipes and load carrying capacity, durability decline and flowability cannot be maintained, a new pipe is constructed on the inner surface of the existing pipe. There is a rehabilitation method that ensures rehabilitation and flow-through capacity.
The pipe rehabilitation method includes a self-supporting pipe (reversing method / forming method), a composite pipe (pipe making method), a two-layer structure (reversing method / forming method), and a sheath (sheath) method.

一般的には、管きょの更生において、本管の更生をした後に、宅地排水や雨水排水用に本管に取り付けられる取付管の箇所を穿孔する場合、本管内にテレビカメラ付きの穿孔用機械を入れて、取付管側からライトをつけたカメラ装置で照らして、ライトの明かりにより明示される部分を目指して穿孔して取付管と本管を通水可能な状態としていた。または、取付管側から穿孔用器具を挿入して、本管を穿孔して通水可能な状態にしていた。
更生方法にもよるが、一般的には管きょ内に挿入した管が取付管側からのライトの明かりにより明示される場合はその部分を目標に穿孔を行っている。しかし、既設管と更生管の隙間に裏込め材を充填する製管工法の場合は、ライトの明かりが既設管側で明示されない場合が多いため、その部分を目標に穿孔することが困難であった。また、桝側より取付管に穿孔機を通して本管に穿孔する機械や治具等もあるが、曲がりが多い場合などは困難で時間を要するなどの課題があった。
In general, when rehabilitating the main pipe, after rehabilitating the main pipe, when drilling the location of the mounting pipe attached to the main pipe for residential land drainage or rainwater drainage, the main pipe is for drilling with a TV camera. The machine was turned on and illuminated with a camera device with a light from the side of the mounting tube, and it was drilled to aim at the part specified by the light of the light so that the mounting tube and the main tube could be passed through. Alternatively, a drilling instrument is inserted from the attachment pipe side, and the main pipe is drilled so that water can pass therethrough.
Although it depends on the rehabilitation method, in general, when the tube inserted into the tube is clearly indicated by the light from the side of the mounting tube, drilling is performed for that portion. However, in the case of the pipe making method in which the gap between the existing pipe and the rehabilitated pipe is filled with backfilling material, the light of the light is often not clearly shown on the existing pipe side, so it is difficult to drill at that part. It was. In addition, there are machines and jigs for drilling the main pipe from the heel side through the drilling machine, but there are problems such as difficulty and time when there are many bends.

そのため、磁石を利用して、本管と取り付け管との接続部において、本管に連通させるための穿孔を正確かつ迅速に形成することができる既設管渠の更生方法が知られている(特許文献1を参照)。
この公知技術は、本管と取り付け管との接続部において、取り付け管の中心となる位置に待受側磁石片を配置する磁石配置工程と、本管を補修すべくその内周面の全周にわたって更生材を配設する補修工程と、更生材によって塞がれた取り付け管の接続部に対応した位置に、待受磁石片の磁力を利用し更生材を介して探査側磁石片を吸着させる磁石吸着工程と、探査側磁石片を目印として、その探査側磁石片を中心位置に合わせた状態で更生材に対して穿孔を形成する穿孔工程とを含むものである。
For this reason, there is known a method for rehabilitating an existing pipe rod that can accurately and quickly form a hole for communicating with the main pipe at the connection portion between the main pipe and the mounting pipe using a magnet (patent) Reference 1).
This known technique includes a magnet placement step in which a standby magnet piece is placed at the center of the attachment pipe at the connection portion between the main pipe and the attachment pipe, and the entire circumference of the inner peripheral surface of the main pipe to be repaired. The exploration side magnet piece is adsorbed via the rehabilitation material using the magnetic force of the standby magnet piece at the position corresponding to the connection part of the mounting pipe closed by the rehabilitation material and the repair process of arranging the rehabilitation material. It includes a magnet attracting step and a drilling step of forming a perforation in the rehabilitated material with the search side magnet piece as a mark and in alignment with the search side magnet piece at the center position.

また、電磁波または超音波を利用して、本管と取り付け管との接続部において、本管に連通させるための穿孔を正確かつ迅速に形成することができる既設管渠の更生方法が知られている(特許文献2を参照)。
この公知技術は、地中に埋設された本管とその本管に接続された取り付け管とを有する既設管渠を、非開削の状態で補修するための既設管渠の更生方法であって、本管を補修すべくその内周面の全周にわたって更生材を配設する補修工程と、本管側から電磁波または超音波を送受信して得られた反射波信号に基づいて、更生材によって塞がれた取り付け管の接続部を探査する接続部探査工程と、本管側から接続部の位置に目印を付与する目印付与工程と、付与された目印に基づいて位置合わせを行い、この状態で更生材に対して本管側から穿孔を行う穿孔工程とを含むものである。
Also, there is a known method for rehabilitating existing pipe rods that can accurately and quickly form perforations for communicating with the main pipe at the connection between the main pipe and the mounting pipe using electromagnetic waves or ultrasonic waves. (See Patent Document 2).
This known technique is a method for rehabilitating an existing pipe rod for repairing an existing pipe rod having a main pipe buried in the ground and a mounting pipe connected to the main pipe in an unopened state, In order to repair the main pipe, the rehabilitation material is disposed over the entire circumference of the inner peripheral surface, and based on the reflected wave signal obtained by transmitting / receiving electromagnetic waves or ultrasonic waves from the main pipe side, the rehabilitation material blocks the main pipe. In this state, alignment is performed based on the connection mark exploration process for exploring the connection part of the detached mounting pipe, the mark application process for applying the mark to the position of the connection part from the main pipe side, and the provided mark. A perforating step of perforating the rehabilitated material from the main pipe side.

特許第4963427号公報(図2)Japanese Patent No. 4963427 (FIG. 2) 特許第4953990号公報(図8、図9、図10)Japanese Patent No. 495990 (FIGS. 8, 9, and 10)

本発明は、取付管側からのライトの明かりにより明示することにより穿孔位置の目印を付与する管きょ更生における取付管穿孔方法を提供することを目的とする。   SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a method for drilling a mounting pipe in a tube rehabilitation that provides a mark of a drilling position by clearly indicating the light from the side of the mounting pipe.

本発明の管きょ更生における取付管穿孔方法は、本管を補修すべくその内周面の全周にわたって表面部材を配設する仮補修工程と、取付管側からライトをつけたカメラ装置で照らして、ライトの明かりにより取付管口を明示する位置表示工程と、表面部材によって塞がれた取付管口に対応した位置に、本管の内側からマーキングするマーキング工程と、本管を補修すべくその内周面の全周にわたって裏込め材を充填する本補修工程と、本管側からマーキングを目印として、そのマーキングを中心位置に合わせた状態で表面材及び裏込め材に対して穿孔を穿孔用機械により形成する穿孔工程とからなるものである。   The pipe piercing method in the pipe rehabilitation of the present invention is a temporary repair process in which a surface member is disposed over the entire circumference of the inner peripheral surface to repair the main pipe, and a camera device with a light from the side of the mounting pipe. In light of the light, the position indication process that clearly indicates the mounting pipe port, the marking process for marking from the inside of the main pipe at the position corresponding to the mounting pipe port blocked by the surface member, and repairing the main pipe As a result, the repair process for filling the backfill material over the entire circumference of the inner peripheral surface and the marking from the main pipe as a mark, and drilling the surface material and the backfill material with the marking in the center position. A drilling process formed by a drilling machine.

本発明の管きょ更生における取付管穿孔方法は、既設本管に挿入された更生管やその表面部材は隙間に裏込め材を充填する前はライトの明かりで取付管口が明示され、この部分に裏込め材充填前に、本管の内側からマーキングし、裏込め材が充填された後でもこのマーキングを目標に穿孔用機械により穿孔することで容易に取付管からの排水を本管に流入させることができる効果がある。   In the pipe rehabilitation method according to the present invention, the rehabilitation pipe inserted into the existing main pipe and the surface member of the rehabilitation pipe are clearly indicated by the light before the backfill material is filled in the gap. Before filling the backfill material into the part, mark from the inside of the main pipe, and even after the backfill material is filled, drilling with the drilling machine with this marking as the target allows easy drainage from the mounting pipe to the main pipe. There is an effect that can be introduced.

本発明の管きょ更生における取付管穿孔方法の概略断面図である。It is a schematic sectional drawing of the attachment pipe drilling method in the pipe rehabilitation of this invention. 従来の既設管渠の更生方法の概略断面図である。It is a schematic sectional drawing of the rehabilitation method of the conventional existing pipe rod. 従来の既設管渠の更生方法の拡大断面図である。It is an expanded sectional view of the conventional rehabilitation method for existing pipes.

本発明の管きょ更生における取付管穿孔方法の一実施例を添付図面に基づいて、以下に説明する。
従来、図2の概略断面図、図3の拡大断面図に示すように、道路などの地下に管きょが埋設されており、マンホール1とマンホール1との間に本管2が配置されており、家庭からの排水等が桝3を介して取付管4へ流れて本管2に合流するようになっている。
管きょ更生において、本管2の更生をした後に、宅地排水や雨水排水用に本管2に取り付けられる取付管4の箇所を穿孔する場合、本管2内にテレビカメラ付きの穿孔用機械5を入れて、取付管4側からライトをつけたカメラ装置6で照らして、ライトの明かりにより明示される部分を目指して穿孔して取付管4と本管2を通水可能な状態としていた。
更生方法にもよるが、管きょ内に挿入した更生管7が取付管4側からのライトの明かりにより明示される場合はその部分を目標に穿孔用機械5により穿孔を行っている。しかし、既設本管2と更生管7の隙間に裏込め材を充填する製管工法の場合は、ライトの明かりが既設本管2側で明示されない場合が多いため、その部分を目標に穿孔用機械5により穿孔することが困難であった。
One embodiment of a method for drilling a mounting pipe in a pipe rehabilitation according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Conventionally, as shown in the schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 2 and the enlarged cross-sectional view of FIG. 3, a pipe is buried underground such as a road, and the main pipe 2 is disposed between the manhole 1 and the manhole 1. In addition, drainage from the home flows into the attachment pipe 4 through the gutter 3 and joins the main pipe 2.
In the pipe rehabilitation, when the main pipe 2 is rehabilitated, when the location of the mounting pipe 4 attached to the main pipe 2 for housing land drainage or rainwater drainage is drilled, a drilling machine with a TV camera is installed in the main pipe 2 5 and lit with a camera device 6 with a light from the side of the mounting tube 4, and drilled to aim at the part clearly indicated by the light of the light so that the mounting tube 4 and the main tube 2 could be passed through. .
Although depending on the rehabilitation method, when the rehabilitated tube 7 inserted into the tube is clearly indicated by the light of the light from the mounting tube 4 side, drilling is performed by the perforating machine 5 for that portion. However, in the case of a pipe making method in which a backfill material is filled in the gap between the existing main pipe 2 and the rehabilitation pipe 7, the light light is often not clearly shown on the existing main pipe 2 side, so that part is used for drilling. It was difficult to drill with the machine 5.

図1の概略断面図に示すように、本発明の管きょ更生における取付管穿孔方法は、既設本管2に挿入された更生管7やその表面部材は隙間に裏込め材を充填する前はライトの明かりで取付管口が明示され、この部分に裏込め材充填前に、本管2の内側からマーキングし、裏込め材が充填された後でもこのマーキングを目標に穿孔用機械5により穿孔することで容易に取付管4からの排水を本管2に流入させることができる。
この管きょ更生における取付管穿孔方法は、本管2を補修すべくその内周面の全周にわたって表面部材を配設する仮補修工程と、取付管4側からライトをつけたカメラ装置6で照らして、ライトの明かりにより取付管口を明示する位置表示工程と、表面部材によって塞がれた取付管口に対応した位置に、本管2の内側からマーキングするマーキング工程と、本管2を補修すべくその内周面の全周にわたって裏込め材を充填する本補修工程と、本管2側からマーキングを目印として、そのマーキングを中心位置に合わせた状態で表面材及び裏込め材に対して穿孔用機械5により穿孔を形成する穿孔工程とからなるものである。
As shown in the schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 1, the method of drilling a mounting pipe in the pipe rehabilitation of the present invention is that before the rehabilitation pipe 7 inserted into the existing main pipe 2 or its surface member is filled with a backfill material in the gap. The mounting pipe port is clearly indicated by the light, and this part is marked from the inside of the main pipe 2 before the backfilling material is filled, and even after the backfilling material is filled, this marking is targeted by the drilling machine 5 By draining, the drainage from the mounting pipe 4 can be easily flowed into the main pipe 2.
In this pipe rehabilitation method, the mounting pipe drilling method includes a temporary repairing process in which a surface member is disposed over the entire inner peripheral surface of the main pipe 2 for repairing, and a camera device 6 with a light attached from the mounting pipe 4 side. The marking process for marking from the inside of the main pipe 2 at the position corresponding to the mounting pipe port blocked by the surface member, and the main pipe 2 In order to repair the surface material and backfilling material, the repairing process is to fill the backfilling material over the entire circumference of the inner peripheral surface, and the marking is marked from the main pipe 2 side with the marking being centered. On the other hand, it comprises a drilling step of forming a drill by the drilling machine 5.

前記仮補修工程および本補修工程は、既設管きょ内に表面部材となる硬質塩化ビニル樹脂材やポリエチレン樹脂材等を嵌合させながら製管、または予め工場等において管体状に加工されたさや(鞘)管を挿入し、製管または挿入させた樹脂パイプと既設管の間隙にモルタルなどを充填することで複合管として一体化した更生管を構築する。
前記位置表示工程は、取付管4側からライトをつけたカメラ装置6で照らして、ライトの明かりにより取付管口を明示する。
The temporary repairing process and the main repairing process are made into pipes while fitting hard vinyl chloride resin material or polyethylene resin material, which is a surface member, into an existing pipe tube, or previously processed into a tubular shape in a factory or the like A rehabilitation pipe integrated as a composite pipe is constructed by inserting a sheath (sheath) pipe and filling mortar or the like into the gap between the pipe made or inserted resin pipe and the existing pipe.
In the position display process, the mounting tube port is clearly indicated by the light of the light when illuminated by the camera device 6 with a light from the mounting tube 4 side.

前記マーキング工程は、作業者が管内に入らないで、テレビカメラ等を具備したまたは、テレビカメラ等から確認できる穿孔用機械5や治具により行う。マーキングは予めスポンジやこれに類するものにインクを含浸させたものを、またはスプレーによりインクを吹き付けるなどの方法がある。
要するに、ライト等により取付管口の位置が確認できるタイミングで管壁に明示することで、後から同方法で明示できなくなった場合でも取付管口の位置が判別できるものである。予めスポンジやこれに類するものにインクを含浸させたものでマーキングする方法は、管内から取付管口を穿孔する穿孔用機械5の穿孔用刃にスポンジを取付けるアタッチメントを利用して管壁に押し付ける又は回転しながら押し付ける方法がある。
The marking step is performed by a drilling machine 5 or a jig that is provided with a TV camera or the like that can be confirmed from the TV camera or the like without an operator entering the pipe. Marking includes a method in which ink is impregnated in advance with a sponge or the like, or ink is sprayed by spraying.
In short, by clearly indicating on the tube wall at the timing at which the position of the mounting tube port can be confirmed by a light or the like, the position of the mounting tube port can be determined even if it cannot be specified later by the same method. The method of marking with a sponge or similar material impregnated with ink in advance is to press against the tube wall using an attachment that attaches the sponge to the drilling blade of the drilling machine 5 for drilling the mounting tube port from the inside of the tube. There is a method of pressing while rotating.

前記穿孔工程は、穿孔用機械5の稼働方法では自走式やワイヤーによる牽引方式、押し付け稼働方式は、油圧式・空気圧縮方式・ワイヤー方式など多種の機械があるが、本実施例ではワイヤーによる牽引式を示したが、これらの方式の別を問わずに、管壁にマーキングすることで容易に取付管口の位置を識別でき、かつ取付管4から本管2内に排水を目的とした穿孔を形成できるようにする。   In the drilling process, there are various machines such as a self-propelled type and a wire pulling method in the operation method of the drilling machine 5 and a pressing operation method such as a hydraulic type, an air compression method and a wire type. Although the pulling type was shown, the position of the mounting pipe port can be easily identified by marking on the pipe wall regardless of these methods, and drainage from the mounting pipe 4 into the main pipe 2 is intended. Allow perforations to be formed.

1 マンホール
2 本管
3 桝
4 取付管
5 穿孔用機械
6 カメラ装置
7 更生管
1 Manhole 2 Main pipe 3 4 Mounting pipe 5 Drilling machine 6 Camera device 7 Rehabilitation pipe

Claims (1)

本管を補修すべくその内周面の全周にわたって表面部材を配設する仮補修工程と、取付管側からライトをつけたカメラ装置で照らして、ライトの明かりにより取付管口を明示する位置表示工程と、表面部材によって塞がれた取付管口に対応した位置に、本管の内側からマーキングするマーキング工程と、本管を補修すべくその内周面の全周にわたって裏込め材を充填する本補修工程と、本管側からマーキングを目印として、そのマーキングを中心位置に合わせた状態で表面材及び裏込め材に対して穿孔を穿孔用機械により形成する穿孔工程とからなることを特徴とする管きょ更生における取付管穿孔方法。   Temporary repairing process in which surface members are arranged over the entire circumference of the inner peripheral surface to repair the main pipe, and the position where the mounting pipe port is clearly indicated by the light of the light when illuminated by a camera device with a light attached from the mounting pipe side Marking process for marking from the inside of the main pipe at the position corresponding to the mounting pipe port blocked by the surface member, and backfilling material is filled all around the inner peripheral surface to repair the main pipe And a drilling process in which a hole is formed on the surface material and the back-filling material by a drilling machine with the marking as a mark from the main pipe side as a mark. Mounting pipe drilling method in pipe rehabilitation.
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