JP2016105791A - Game machine - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a game machine causing respective detection means to accurately detect game media, while quickly receiving the game media in the game machine including the plurality of detection means for receiving the game media.SOLUTION: The game machine is adapted to start a game when a predetermined number of media are loaded in a loading device 303. The loading device 303 includes an inlet passage 307 and a loading passage 315 through which game balls pass when the game balls are loaded. Further the loading device includes counting sensors 375 and 376 for detecting game balls permitted to pass through the loading passage 315. The respective counting sensors 375 and 376 emit light and receive light via through-holes 377a, 377b, 378a, and 378b formed on housings 311 and 312 of the loading device 303. Then, the size of the flowing direction of the upstream-side through-holes 377a and 377b is formed larger than that of the downflow-side through-holes 378a and 378b.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 29

Description

  The present invention relates to a gaming machine.

  A slot machine, which is a type of gaming machine, includes a plurality of reels, and has a configuration in which symbols attached to the outer peripheral portion of each reel can be visually recognized through a display window. In the slot machine, each reel starts rotating when a player inserts a medal and operates a start lever, and then each reel stops when a stop button is operated or a predetermined time elapses. . When all the reels are stopped, if a predetermined symbol is arranged on a preset active line, a privilege such as occurrence of a predetermined game (special game state) advantageous to the player is given.

  In such a gaming machine, the insertion of a medal by the player is confirmed by detecting the passage of the medal by a detection sensor provided for a guide passage (accepting passage) for guiding the medal into the gaming machine. The In this case, a multi-sensor system is proposed in which a plurality of (for example, two) detection sensors are connected in the direction of the guide passage for the purpose of eliminating fraud (for example, see Patent Document 1). . In this multi-sensor method, the detection order of each detection sensor is ascertained by checking the detection signals output from a plurality of detection sensors, and regular medals can be detected only when the detection order satisfies the specified order. It is the structure which determines with having.

  In recent years, a ball-use spinning machine that can play a game similar to a slot machine using a game ball instead of a medal is known. This gaming machine includes a take-in device, and a game is started by operating a start lever after a predetermined number of game balls have been taken in by the take-in device. The take-in device is provided with a take-in passage (acceptance passage) for taking in game balls, and a gate that is driven by an electric actuator or the like to prevent or allow the game balls to pass through the take-in passage. Further, a detection sensor is provided on the downstream side of the position where the passage of the game ball is blocked by the gate in the intake passage, and the game ball passing through the intake passage is detected by the detection sensor. And also in the said ball-use spinning machine, the multiple sensor system is proposed in order to exclude an illegal act (for example, refer patent document 2).

JP 2002-282413 A JP 2004-166756 A

  In each of the above gaming machines, it is considered that the game medium can be quickly received by forming the reception passage so that the game medium passes while being accelerated by its own weight. However, in such a configuration, since the passing speed of the game medium is increased, there is a possibility that the game medium cannot be accurately detected by the multi-sensor method.

  Therefore, the present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and in a gaming machine provided with a plurality of detection means for detecting the reception of game media, the game media in each detection means can be quickly received while the game media are quickly received. It is an object of the present invention to provide a gaming machine that can accurately detect.

The present invention includes a receiving unit capable of receiving a game medium,
A receiving passage through which the accepted game medium passes;
A plurality of detection means for detecting a game medium that is arranged along a flow direction of the game medium in the receiving passage and passes therethrough;
Passage detection means for determining the detection order from detection signals output from each detection means and determining that one game medium has passed through the receiving passage when at least the detection order is a predetermined order. It is characterized by that.

  According to the present invention, in a gaming machine provided with a plurality of detection means for detecting acceptance of game media, it is possible to accurately detect game media in each detection means while quickly accepting game media.

It is a perspective view showing the whole gaming machine in one embodiment. It is a front view of a gaming machine. It is a perspective view which shows the internal open state of a gaming machine. It is a rear view of a gaming machine. It is the perspective view which looked at the door block from back. It is a perspective view which decomposes | disassembles and shows the main structures of a door block. It is a perspective view of an upper plate unit. (A) is a top view of an upper plate unit, (b) is a bottom view of an upper plate unit. It is a disassembled perspective view of an upper plate unit. It is a perspective view of an upper plate. It is a top view of an upper plate. It is a perspective view which shows an upper plate and the cover member provided in this upper plate. It is a side view of a gaming machine including a partially broken section. It is a top view which shows the structure of the discharge operation transmission apparatus. It is a disassembled perspective view of a ball stopper. It is a top view which shows the structure of a ball stopper. It is a rear view which shows the state with which the intake unit was mounted | worn under the upper plate, and the state isolate | separated from the back side. It is a figure which shows the relationship between the operation state of a ball stopper and the flow of a game ball. It is a perspective view of an intake unit. It is a perspective view of an intake unit. It is a disassembled perspective view of an intake unit. It is sectional drawing which shows the internal structure of a taking-in apparatus. It is a disassembled perspective view of a taking-in apparatus. It is a figure which shows the position of the taking-in unit with respect to an upper plate. It is explanatory drawing for demonstrating the mode of introduction of the game ball to a taking-in apparatus. It is sectional drawing which shows the structure of a rectification | straightening part. It is a perspective view which shows the structure of a discharge gate member. It is explanatory drawing for demonstrating operation | movement of a discharge gate member. It is explanatory drawing for demonstrating the structure of a count sensor. It is explanatory drawing which shows the outline | summary of the game ball detection by a count sensor. It is explanatory drawing which shows the outline | summary of the game ball detection by a count sensor. It is explanatory drawing for demonstrating operation | movement of a taking-in apparatus. It is explanatory drawing which shows the outline | summary of the game ball detection by a count sensor. It is a perspective view of a surface change block. It is a perspective view of a surface change block. It is the elements on larger scale of FIG. It is a front view of a surface change block. It is explanatory drawing for demonstrating the game information provided to the panel. It is a perspective view which shows the structure of a reel apparatus. It is a perspective view of a payout block. It is a perspective view of a payout block. It is a block diagram for demonstrating the electrical structure of a game machine. It is a flowchart which shows a timer interruption process. It is a flowchart which shows a normal process. It is a flowchart which shows a game ball taking-in process. It is a flowchart which shows a game ball detection process. It is a flowchart which shows a 1st determination process. It is a flowchart which shows a 2nd determination process. It is explanatory drawing at the time of applying this invention in a slot machine.

  First, the invention that can be extracted from the present embodiment will be described while showing effects and the like as necessary.

Means 1. A receiving part (boundary between the entrance passages 305 to 307 and the guide passages 171 to 173) capable of receiving game media;
An acceptance passage (inlet passages 305 to 307, an intake passage 315) through which the accepted game medium passes;
A plurality of detection means (count sensors 375, 376) that are arranged along the flow direction of the game medium in the receiving passage and detect the game medium passing therethrough;
Passage determination means (main control) for determining the detection order from the detection signals output from the respective detection means and determining that one game medium has passed through the receiving passage when at least the detection order is a predetermined order. In the gaming machine provided with steps S401 to S408) in the game ball detection process of the device 505,
The receiving passage is formed so that the game medium passes while being accelerated by its own weight,
A gaming machine characterized in that the detection width in the flow direction in the upstream detection means is smaller than that in the downstream detection means.

  According to the means 1, the game medium passing through the receiving passage is detected by the plurality of detecting means. When at least the detection order of the detection means is a predetermined order, it is determined that one game medium has passed through the receiving passage. In this case, the receiving passage is formed so that the game medium passes while being accelerated by its own weight. Thereby, a game medium can be received rapidly.

  In such a configuration, the passing speed of the game medium becomes faster toward the downstream side. In this case, there is a possibility that a difference occurs in the time during which the game medium is detected between the upstream detection means and the downstream detection means, and the output time of the detection signal may be different accordingly. On the other hand, by making the detection width in the flow direction in the upstream detection means smaller than that in the downstream detection means, it is possible to make the detection signal output time uniform. In the configuration in which the detection order is grasped by the detection signal output from each detection means, it is preferable that the detection signal is uniform from the viewpoint of handling of the detection signal, and as described above, the upstream side and the downstream side Thus, the order can be satisfactorily confirmed by equalizing the output time of the detection signals.

  In this configuration, the detection signal output time in the upstream detection means is shorter than in the configuration in which the detection widths in the flow direction on the upstream side and the downstream side are the same. Therefore, it is possible to shorten the detection cycle when detecting one game medium in all detection means, and it is possible to prevent the detection cycles from overlapping when the game medium passes continuously. .

Mean 2. In the means 1, each detection means is an optical detection sensor having a light emitting part (light emitting elements 375a and 376a) and a light receiving part (light receiving elements 375b and 376b), and
Each of these detection sensors emits and receives light through light transmitting portions (through holes 377a, 377b, 378a, 378b) formed at positions facing each other across the receiving passage in the passage wall constituting the receiving passage. And
A gaming machine, wherein each upstream light transmission part (upstream through hole 377) has a larger dimension in the flow direction than each downstream light transmission part (downstream through hole 378).

  In a configuration that includes an optical detection sensor having a light emitting portion and a light receiving portion, and that emits and receives light via each light transmitting portion formed at a position where the light emitting portion and the light receiving portion face each other, the light beams facing each other The detection width can be reduced by increasing the dimension in the flow direction in the transmission part. In an optical detection sensor having a light emitting part and a light receiving part, a detection signal is output when the amount of light received by the light receiving part is less than a preset threshold value, so comparison is made with game media passing at the same speed. In this case, if the dimension of each light transmitting portion in the flow direction is increased, the output time of the detection signal is shortened. Under such circumstances, according to the means 2, the dimension in the flow direction in each upstream light transmission portion is made larger than that in each downstream light transmission portion. As a result, the detection width of the upstream detection sensor can be made smaller than that of the downstream detection sensor.

  In addition, according to this configuration, it is only necessary to change the size of each light transmission portion without changing the configuration of the detection sensor, and thus the above-described effect can be easily obtained.

  In addition, by making the light transmission part a through hole formed so as to penetrate in the thickness direction of the passage wall, the detection width can be changed only by increasing or decreasing the dimension in the flow direction of the through hole. In this case, the above effect can be obtained more simply.

Means 3. A ball tray (upper plate 151) that is provided in the front portion of the gaming machine and stores game balls, and a capture device (capture devices 301 to 303) that captures the stored game balls;
In the take-in device, the take-in ball passage (inlet passages 305 to 307, take-in passage 315) through which the game ball passes and the passage of the game ball at the midway position of the take-in ball passage are allowed or allowed. A game ball passing through a gate (take-in gate member 320) and a flow direction of the game ball disposed downstream of the gate in the take-up ball passage from the position where passage by the gate is blocked or permitted. A plurality of detection means (count sensors 375, 376) for detecting,
Further, the detection order is detected based on the detection signals output from the detection means, and it is determined that one game ball has passed through the take-in ball path when at least the detection order is a predetermined order. In a gaming machine provided with passage determination means (steps S401 to S408 in the game ball detection process of the main controller 505),
Forming the ball path for taking-in so that the game ball passes while being accelerated by its own weight;
A gaming machine characterized in that the detection width in the flow direction in the upstream detection means is smaller than that in the downstream detection means.

  According to the means 3, the game balls stored in the ball tray are taken in by the take-in device. In this case, the game ball introduced from the ball tray into the take-in device passes through the take-in ball passage by being allowed to pass by the gate. The passing game balls are detected by a plurality of detection means, and it is determined that one game ball has passed through the take-in ball passage when at least the detection order of the detection means is a predetermined order. In this case, the take-in ball passage is formed so that the game ball passes while being accelerated by its own weight. Thereby, a game ball can be taken in quickly.

  In such a configuration, the passing speed of the game ball becomes faster toward the downstream side. Then, there is a possibility that a difference occurs in the time during which a game ball is detected between the upstream detection means and the downstream detection means, and accordingly, there is a possibility that a difference occurs in the detection signal output time. On the other hand, by making the detection width in the flow direction in the upstream detection means smaller than that in the downstream detection means, it is possible to make the detection signal output time uniform. In the configuration in which the detection order is grasped by the detection signal output from each detection means, it is preferable that the detection signal is uniform from the viewpoint of handling of the detection signal, and as described above, the upstream side and the downstream side Thus, the order can be satisfactorily confirmed by equalizing the output time of the detection signals.

  In addition, according to the said structure, compared with the structure which makes the detection width | variety of the upstream and downstream flow direction the same, the output time of the detection signal in an upstream detection means becomes short. Therefore, it is possible to shorten the detection cycle when detecting one game ball in all the detection means, and it is possible to prevent the detection cycles from overlapping when the game ball passes continuously. .

Means 4. In the means 3, each detection means is an optical detection sensor having a light emitting part (light emitting elements 375a and 376a) and a light receiving part (light receiving elements 375b and 376b), and
Each of the detection sensors is provided with light transmitting portions (through holes 377a, 377b, 378a, 378b) formed at positions facing each other across the taking-in ball passage on the passage wall constituting the taking-in ball passage. It is configured to emit and receive light via
A gaming machine, wherein each upstream light transmission part (upstream through hole 377) has a larger dimension in the flow direction than each downstream light transmission part (downstream through hole 378).

  In a configuration that includes an optical detection sensor having a light emitting portion and a light receiving portion, and that emits and receives light via each light transmitting portion formed at a position where the light emitting portion and the light receiving portion face each other, the light beams facing each other The detection width can be reduced by increasing the dimension in the flow direction in the transmission part. In an optical detection sensor having a light emitting part and a light receiving part, a detection signal is output when the amount of light received by the light receiving part is less than a preset threshold value. In this case, if the dimension of each light transmitting portion in the flow direction is increased, the output time of the detection signal is shortened. Under such circumstances, according to the means 4, the dimension in the flow direction in each upstream light transmitting portion is made larger than that in each downstream light transmitting portion. As a result, the detection width of the upstream detection sensor can be made smaller than that of the downstream detection sensor.

  In addition, according to this configuration, it is only necessary to change the size of each light transmission portion without changing the configuration of the detection sensor, and thus the above-described effect can be easily obtained.

  In addition, by making the light transmission part a through hole formed so as to penetrate in the thickness direction of the passage wall, the detection width can be changed only by increasing or decreasing the dimension in the flow direction of the through hole. In this case, the above effect can be obtained more simply.

Means 5. In the means 4, the taking-in ball passage extends continuously from the alignment region (entrance passages 305 to 307) for aligning the game balls toward the gate, and the light transmitting portions are formed. Detection area (take-in passage 315),
Forming the ball path for capture so that the passage direction of the detection region intersects the passage direction of the alignment region and extends in the vertical direction;
Further, the inside of the alignment region can be visually recognized from the front side of the gaming machine via the upper portion thereof,
A gaming machine comprising a light shielding wall portion (extending wall 318) that covers an upper portion of the detection area at a position that does not obstruct the passage of a game ball.

  According to the means 5, the take-in ball passage is provided with an alignment region for aligning the game balls toward the gate, so that the game balls can be taken in smoothly. Further, since the passage direction of the detection area is the vertical direction, it is possible to quickly pass the game ball permitted to be taken in. On the other hand, since the passage direction of the alignment area intersects the detection area, a part of the weight load of the game balls waiting in the alignment area can be received by the bottom of the alignment area. The weight load on the gate is reduced. Thus, the occurrence of gate malfunction can be suppressed.

  In such a configuration, the inside of the alignment region is visible from the front side of the gaming machine via the upper portion. Here, it is possible to visually recognize the inside of the alignment region through the upper part, and the height of the eyes of a general player who plays a game with this gaming machine is above the ball tray (take-in device). Because. With the above configuration, it can be easily confirmed whether or not there is a game ball in the alignment region. For example, in a configuration in which the game balls in the alignment area cannot be confirmed, there is a possibility that the game may be stopped or a ball rental operation may be performed despite the presence of the game balls in the alignment area. According to the configuration, occurrence of such inconvenience can be suppressed.

  However, in a configuration in which the alignment region is visible from the front side of the gaming machine via the upper portion, light from the outside easily enters the detection region. In this case, since the detection sensor is an optical sensor, the game ball may not be accurately detected when light from the outside enters the position of the detection sensor. In particular, since the light transmitting portion corresponding to the upstream detection sensor is formed larger than the light transmitting portion corresponding to the downstream detection sensor, the light receiving portion receives the incoming light. Easy to do. On the other hand, since the light shielding wall part which covers the upper part of a detection area is provided in the position which does not inhibit passage of a game ball, the said light becomes difficult to enter to the position of a light transmissive part. Therefore, in the configuration in which the gaming balls in the alignment region can be viewed from the front side of the gaming machine, it is possible to suppress the detection of the gaming balls accurately by the detection sensor.

  In addition, as a configuration for “visible inside the alignment area from the front side of the gaming machine”, there is a configuration in which a portion covering the upper side of the alignment area is formed of a transparent material, or a configuration in which the upper side of the alignment area is opened outside the gaming machine. Conceivable.

Means 6. In the means 5, the take-in device includes a housing (housing 311 and 312) in which the take-in ball passage is formed and the gate is accommodated,
Forming the housing such that the alignment region is open upward;
A cover body (cover member 152) having transparency is provided so as to cover the upper surface open side of the alignment area in order to prevent game balls from being stacked in the alignment area,
Furthermore, the light shielding wall portion is constituted by the outer wall of the housing.

  According to the means 6, the housing is formed so that the alignment area is opened upward, and the cover body covering the open side of the upper surface is transparent, so that the game balls in the alignment area can be Visible from the side. Further, the function of the light shielding wall is performed by the outer wall of the housing. That is, the light shielding wall portion can be formed in accordance with the molding of the housing, and the configuration can be simplified as compared with the configuration in which the light shielding wall portion is provided separately from the housing.

  In addition, since a game ball is taken in every game time in the take-in device, the number of game balls passing through the alignment area is relatively large when a game is performed. Therefore, dust or the like tends to accumulate in the alignment region. And if dust etc. accumulate, there exists a possibility that passage of the game ball of an alignment area may be inhibited. In addition, dust or the like may accumulate on the gate side and cause malfunction of the gate. Therefore, it is necessary to periodically clean the alignment area. Under such circumstances, as described above, the housing is opened upward, so that the alignment region is exposed to the outside of the housing. Therefore, the alignment area can be easily cleaned by removing the take-in device from the gaming machine, and the workability of maintenance of the alignment area can be improved.

  Further, since the cover body is provided, in the configuration in which the alignment area is opened upward as described above, it is possible to prevent the game balls from being stacked in the alignment area at a normal time that is not during maintenance. As a result, the game balls flow down smoothly in the aligned area.

  Incidentally, “preventing stacking of game balls” can be realized by making the dimension in the height direction of the alignment region less than two game balls by the cover body.

  Mean 7 In the means 5 or 6, the respective light transmitting portions are formed at positions that are biased inside the corners of the alignment area and the detection area from the center in the passage width direction in the detection area. Machine.

  According to the means 7, with respect to the light entering obliquely from the upper side of the alignment area toward the detection area, each light transmitting portion is in a position that is shaded by the passage wall of the alignment area, and the incident light is detected by each detection area. Light reception by the sensor can be suppressed. Therefore, in the configuration in which the game balls in the alignment region can be viewed, it is possible to prevent the detection of the game balls from being accurately detected by each detection sensor.

Means 8. In the means 7, when the gate is prevented from passing the game ball in the taking-in ball passage, it protrudes from the passage wall of the taking-in ball passage to a middle position in the passage width direction, and the passage is permitted. Is a haunting piece that immerses outside the ball path
A gaming machine, wherein the protruding and protruding pieces are provided so as to protrude and protrude from a side where the light transmitting portions of the passage wall of the take-in ball passage are formed by being biased.

  According to the means 8, when the game ball is prevented from passing through the taking-in ball passage, the protruding and protruding pieces protrude from the passage wall of the taking-in ball passage to a midway position in the passage width direction. That is, when the passage of the game ball is blocked, the protruding and protruding pieces do not protrude so as to close the entire passage width direction at a predetermined position of the take-in ball passage, but protrude so as to close a part. Thereby, since the movement amount of the appearing and retracting piece when switching between the case of blocking and the case of allowing is suppressed, the switching is performed quickly, and the passing and blocking of the game ball are performed smoothly.

  In this case, the protruding and protruding pieces are provided so as to protrude and protrude from the side where each light transmitting portion in the passage wall of the take-in ball passage is formed by being biased. That is, each light transmission part is in a position directly below the protruding and protruding pieces protruding into the take-in ball passage. Therefore, the game ball is not detected by each detecting means unless the intruding piece is immersed. For example, assuming that the in / out piece appears and disappears from the opposite side in the take-in ball path, in order to prevent erroneous detection of the game ball in the state where the in / out piece is in the protruding position, the position of each light transmitting portion is set to the in / out piece. However, according to the above configuration, the position of each light transmission portion can be set near the protruding and protruding pieces. Therefore, in a configuration in which the switching of the in / out pieces is performed quickly while demonstrating the effect of the means 7, it is possible to quickly detect a game ball flowing down when the in / out pieces are immersed.

  Means 9. A gaming machine according to any one of means 5 to 8, wherein the detection area is formed in a substantially vertical direction.

  According to the means 9, since the detection area is formed in a substantially vertical direction, the game ball passing through the detection area falls freely. Therefore, the acceleration of the game ball passing through the detection area is improved, and the game ball can be taken in quickly. In this case, in the configuration provided with the means 5, the light shielding wall is formed above the detection region, so that it is difficult for light to enter the position of each light transmitting portion. Further, in the configuration including the above means 7, each light transmitting portion is arranged at a position that is shaded by the passage wall of the alignment region with respect to light that enters obliquely from above the alignment region toward the detection region. Is possible.

  Means 10. A game machine according to any one of means 5 to 9, wherein light emitting means (fluorescent tube 554) for illuminating the alignment region from above is provided.

  According to the means 10, since the game balls in the alignment region are illuminated by the light from the light emitting means, the visibility can be improved. In this case, by having the configuration of the means 5 and the like, the light is suppressed from being received by each detection sensor. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the detection of the game ball accurately by each detection sensor while improving the visibility of the game balls in the alignment region.

Means 11. In any one of the means 3 to means 10, the gate is made to appear and retract with respect to the taking-in ball passage to prevent or allow the taking-in, and
Drive means (solenoid 325 and game ball take-in process in the main controller 505) is provided to drive the retractable piece so as to prevent the take-in when a specified number of game balls are taken in after allowing the take-in. A gaming machine characterized by that.

  According to the means 11, the taking-in / out piece moves up / down with respect to the taking-in ball passage, thereby preventing or allowing the taking-in. Then, when a prescribed number of game balls are taken in after being immersed in the take-in ball passage, the protruding and retracting piece is driven so as to protrude with respect to the take-in ball passage. Further, the take-in ball passage is formed so that the game ball passes while being accelerated by its own weight. By adopting such a configuration, a specified number of game balls can be taken in quickly.

  However, in this configuration, when viewed from the detection position of each detection means, the passing speed of the game ball that passes later out of the specified number of game balls increases. Therefore, the later the game ball passes, the shorter the output time of the detection signal from each detection means. In this case, if a difference occurs in the output time of the detection signal between the upstream detection means and the downstream detection means, the ratio of the time corresponding to the difference to the output time increases, and the influence of the difference increases. There is a risk that the detection order of each detection means cannot be confirmed satisfactorily. On the other hand, the configuration of the above means 3 is provided, and the upstream detection means has a larger detection width in the flow direction than the downstream side, so that the detection signal output time is upstream and downstream. Can be made uniform, and the detection order can be confirmed satisfactorily in a configuration in which a specified number of game balls are taken in quickly.

  Means 12. In the means 11, a speed reduction part (rectifying part 310) for decelerating the passing game ball is provided on the upstream side of the position where the passing of the game ball is blocked or permitted by the gate in the take-in ball path. A gaming machine.

  In the configuration in which the ball path for taking-in is formed so that the game ball passes while being accelerated by its own weight, the game ball that passes later out of the specified number of game balls is accelerated for a longer time, and is thus detected by the detection means. When compared at different positions, the passing speed of game balls that pass later increases. In this case, the output time of the detection signal from each detection means is shortened as the game ball passes later. If it does so, it will become impossible to determine a detection order equally with a specified number of each game ball. In addition, when the output time of the detection signal becomes extremely short, it is determined that the output of the detection signal is not due to, for example, detection of a game ball but due to other factors such as noise, and the game ball is actually taken. There is a possibility that such a determination may not be made even though the ball passage has passed. On the other hand, according to the means 12, by providing the speed reducing portion, the game ball can be decelerated at the position where the speed reducing portion is provided, and the occurrence of the inconvenience as described above is suppressed. be able to.

Means 13. In the means 12, the take-in ball passage includes an alignment region (entrance passages 305 to 307) for aligning the prescribed number of game balls toward the gate,
A gaming machine, wherein the speed reducing portion is formed on the upstream side of the alignment region.

  According to the means 13, since the speed reduction part is formed on the upstream side of the alignment region, the game balls on the downstream side of the speed reduction part among the specified number of game balls are taken in without being reduced by the speed reduction part. Thereby, it is possible to decelerate only the game balls that are likely to have an extremely high passing speed when passing the position detected by the detecting means.

  Means 14. In any one of the means 1 to 13, the fraud detection process executing means (game of the main control device 505) executes fraud detection processing when the detection order confirmed by the passage determination means is different from the predetermined order. A gaming machine comprising steps S409 to S414 in a ball detection process.

  According to the means 14, if the detection order from each detection means is different from the predetermined order, the fraud detection process is executed. In this case, if the detection time of the detection signal differs between the upstream detection means and the downstream detection means by quickly receiving (taking in) the game medium (game ball), In addition to the possibility that such a determination may not be made despite the fact that the game medium has passed through the receiving passage (the ball passage for taking-in), fraud detection processing is executed for a player who has not performed any illegal acts. There is a risk that. On the other hand, the occurrence of such inconvenience can be suppressed by providing the configuration of the means 1 and the means 3.

Means 15. In any one of means 1 to means 14, each detection means comprises an upstream detection means (upstream count sensor 375) and a downstream detection means (downstream count sensor 376),
The upstream detection means and the downstream detection means are arranged at a position where one game medium (in the configuration including the means 3, a game ball) can be detected simultaneously,
In the passage determination means, first, the upstream detection means starts outputting the detection signal, then the downstream detection means starts outputting the detection signal, and then the upstream detection means stops outputting the detection signal, Finally, when the downstream detection means stops outputting the detection signal, it is determined that one game medium has passed through the receiving passage (in the configuration including the means 3, the ball passage for taking in). A gaming machine.

  According to the means 15, the output order of the detection signal determined that one game medium has passed is not simply the upstream detection means → the downstream detection means, but the upstream detection means → the upstream detection means and the downstream detection. Means → downstream detection means. This makes it difficult to perform an illegal act of misdetecting a game medium using a fraudulent jig in a configuration using a multiple detection method.

  However, in the configuration in which the output order is set as described above, it is necessary to clearly distinguish the output status of the detection signal from each detection means. In this case, if there is a difference in the detection signal output time between the upstream detection means and the downstream detection means as a result of promptly accepting the game medium, the output status is clearly distinguished. It becomes difficult. On the other hand, the configuration of the means 1 and the means 3 is provided, and the detection width of the upstream detection means is smaller than the detection width of the downstream detection means, so that the detection signal output times are equalized. Therefore, the occurrence of such inconvenience can be suppressed.

Means 16. In any one of the means 1 to 15, a picture display device (reel device 503) for variably displaying a picture, a start operation means (start lever 33) operated to start variable display of the picture, Stop operation means (stop switches 35 to 38) operated to stop the variable display,
A predetermined number of game media (game balls in the configuration including the means 3) are received by the receiving passage (in the configuration including the means 3, the capture device) (configuration including the means 3) And a variable display of the picture is started when the start operation means is operated, and a privilege is given according to the stop picture after the operation of the stop operation means. Machine.

  The present invention is preferably applied to a gaming machine including a start operation means and a stop operation means that are actively operated by a player.

  Hereinafter, an embodiment relating to a revolving gaming machine using a gaming ball in which a game is played using a gaming ball as a gaming medium will be described with reference to the drawings.

  The gaming machine in the present embodiment requires taking in a game ball (for example, a game ball similar to a pachinko machine: a pachinko ball) as a predetermined number of game media (game value) in the game, and a predetermined condition is satisfied A plurality of game balls, and in some cases, a large number of game balls are paid out. This game machine is supplied with game balls from the same game ball supply system as the pachinko machine in the game hall, etc., and this game is installed in the existing island facility (pachinko island) where the pachinko machine is installed. It is possible to install a machine.

  First, the outline of the external configuration and internal structure of the gaming machine 1 will be described. Here, FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the entire gaming machine 1, FIG. 2 is a front view of the gaming machine 1, FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing an internal opening state of the gaming machine 1, and FIG. 4 is a rear view of the gaming machine 1. It is. In the following description, unless otherwise noted, directions such as left, right, up and down are described with reference to the state viewed from the front of the gaming machine 1.

  The gaming machine 1 has an outer frame 2 as a main body frame, and a gaming machine main part 3 attached to the outer frame 2 so as to be rotatable forward. The outer frame 2 is configured by connecting wooden plate members to four sides, and has a rectangular shape as a whole. When the gaming machine 1 is installed in the game hall, the outer frame 2 is attached and fixed to the island facility. The outer frame 2 can be made of a metal such as synthetic resin or aluminum.

  The gaming machine main part 3 includes a door block 4 that is a door body unit, a face changing block 5 that is a picture display unit, and a payout block 6 that is a payout unit for game balls. The door block 4 is provided with hinge metal fittings 8 at two upper and lower positions. The door metal block 4 (the main part 3 of the gaming machine) is externally connected by the hinge metal fitting 8 and the two upper and lower metal fittings 9 on the outer frame 2 side. The frame 2 is supported so as to be rotatable. In this case, the rotation axis is provided on the left side when the gaming machine 1 is viewed from the front, and the gaming machine main part 3 is opened with the right side as the rotation tip when viewed from the front. In a state where the gaming machine main part 3 is closed with respect to the outer frame 2, the rear surface of the outer peripheral edge of the door block 4 comes into contact with the front surface of the outer frame 2.

  The surface changing block 5 is attached to the back side of the door block 4, and the payout block 6 is attached so as to cover the surface changing block 5 from the back side. The surface changing block 5 and the payout block 6 are rotatably supported by a part of the door block 4, and can be rotated integrally with the door block 4 with respect to the outer frame 2. In contrast, each has a structure that can be individually rotated.

(Description of door block 4)
Next, the door block 4 will be described in detail with reference to FIG. Here, FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the door block 4 as viewed from the rear, and FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view of the main configuration of the door block 4. In the following description of the door block 4, in addition to FIGS. 5 and 6, the above-described FIGS.

  In the door block 4, the front door body 11 has substantially the same size (vertical dimension and horizontal dimension) as the outer frame 2, and an inner frame 12 is attached so as to overlap the back side. Both the front door 11 and the inner frame 12 are formed of a synthetic resin material, and are joined by screwing at a plurality of locations from the back. However, in order to increase the rigidity of the door block 4, the inner frame 12 can be formed of a metal material (for example, formed by aluminum die casting).

  A transparent panel 13 and a panel support member 14 are assembled from the back side of the front door 11 and the inner frame 12. An upper plate unit 15 and a take-in unit 16 are mounted on the back side of the front door 11 and the inner frame 12.

  The front door 11 stores a symbol visual recognition unit that enables visual recognition of a reel symbol, a liquid crystal symbol, and the like, which will be described later, an operation unit that is manually operated by a player when playing a game, and a game ball that is redundant in the upper plate part. A lower plate part is provided.

  A visual recognition window 21 having a substantially trapezoidal shape as a symbol visual recognition part is formed in the upper half of the front door body 11. A transparent panel 13 made of a flat transparent plate and having substantially the same shape as that of the viewing window 21 is fitted into the viewing window 21, and the inside of the viewing window 21 can be seen through the transparent panel 13. ing. The viewing window 21 is provided in a substantially upper half region of the front surface portion of the front door body 11, and according to the viewing window 21 configured to be relatively large, an image using a large liquid crystal display device is displayed. In addition to being able to give a great impact to the player by the display effect, the visibility of the symbol of the reel device as the main display device of the gaming machine 1 is good. The transparent panel 13 is attached to the front door body 11 from the back side and is fixed by a panel support member 14.

  On the front side of the front door 11, an enclosure 23 is provided on the left and right side portions and the upper portion of the viewing window 21, and the enclosure portion 23 has a central lamp portion 24 and a pair of left and right side lamp portions 25. And a speaker unit 26 is provided at the upper right corner and the upper left corner of the front door body 11. During the game, the lamp units 24 and 25 and the speaker unit 26 perform a lamp effect, a sound effect, and the like according to the game situation each time. In other words, the player is notified of the formation of the winning combination by appropriately changing the light emission color and light emission pattern by the lamp units 24 and 25 or by appropriately changing the sound pattern by the speaker unit 26. Further, it is possible to perform error notification or the like using the lamp units 24 and 25 and the speaker unit 26.

  Below the viewing window 21 is provided an operation unit 30 provided with various operation members operated by the player. The operation unit 30 has a front plate portion 31 which is horizontally long and slightly arcuate as a whole. The front plate portion 31 is provided with a start lever 33 and a stop switch 35 including a triple button. , 36, 37 are provided. In addition, at the upper end portion of the front plate portion 31, the bed switch mounting plate portion protrudes rearward from the front plate portion 31 at a position toward the left side (generally between the start lever 33 and the left stop switch 35). 32 is formed, and a button-like bed switch 38 is attached to the attachment plate portion 32.

  The bet switch 38 allows the player to set a bet (the number of bets), and a predetermined number of game balls stored in the upper plate 151 are taken in by the pushing operation. In the present embodiment, a so-called MAX bet switch is provided as the bet switch 38, and game balls equivalent to 3 bets (for 15 balls) are taken in by an effective one-time pressing operation. The bet switch 38 constitutes an input command means for instructing input of a game ball as an investment value. In addition to the bet switch 38 as the MAX bet switch, a configuration in which a 1-bet switch or a 2-bet switch is provided may be used. By the way, the 1-bet switch is a bet switch for taking in a game ball equivalent to 1 bet (for 5 balls) by one push operation, and the 2-bet switch is equivalent to 2 bets by a single push operation (10 This is a bet switch for taking in game balls.

  The start lever 33 is an operation member for starting rotation of each reel (rotating body) of the reel device 503 described later, and start operation means operated to start rotation of each reel, that is, to start variable display of symbols. Configure.

  The stop switches 35 to 37 are provided so as to correspond to the reels to be stopped (left, middle and right three rows of reels), and are operated to stop each of the rotating reels individually. Configure the means. Each of the stop switches 35 to 37 can be stopped when each reel is rotated at a constant speed, and is pressed in this state. Further, while a stop operation is possible, a lamp (not shown) is turned on to notify that the stop operation is possible, and is turned off when the rotation of each reel is stopped.

  A laterally long opening 41 having substantially the same length as the front plate 31 and opening upward is formed behind the operation unit 30. The opening 41 is an opening region for arranging the upper plate 151 when the upper plate unit 15 is mounted on the front door body 11, and the width dimension in the left-right direction of the opening 41 is the left-right direction of the upper plate 151. The width dimension of the opening 41 is generally shorter than the width dimension of the upper plate 151 in the front-rear direction. Note that the width dimension of the opening 41 in the left-right direction is slightly shorter than the width dimension of the viewing window 21 in the left-right direction.

  A cutout 42 is formed in the lower right portion of the front plate 31 of the operation unit 30 when viewed from the front. The notch 42 is an installation space for installing an operation lever 198 of a discharge operation transmission device 154 to be described later.

  A horizontally long window portion 50 extending in the left-right direction is provided between the viewing window 21 (transparent panel 13) and the operation unit 30. The horizontally long window portion 50 is located on the back side of the viewing window 21 (transparent panel 13), and the width dimension in the left-right direction is larger than the width dimension in the left-right direction of the viewing window 21 and the width dimension in the left-right direction of the opening 41. Is slightly shorter.

  In the front door body 11, a bulging portion 70 is formed below the operation portion 30, and a lower plate 71 is formed so as to be surrounded by the bulging portion 70. A lower dish discharge port 74 and a speaker hole 75 are formed in the back wall portion 73 surrounded by the bulging portion 70. When the game ball is fully stored in the upper plate 151 or its upstream passage and the game ball is paid out from the payout device, or for the game ball stored in the upper plate 151 When the ball removal operation is performed, the game ball is discharged to the lower plate 71 through the lower plate discharge port 74. In addition, lower plate lamp portions 78 are provided on the left and right sides of the lower plate 71 in the bulging portion 70.

(Description of the upper plate unit 15)
Next, the upper plate unit 15 will be described. 7 is a perspective view of the upper plate unit 15, FIG. 8 is a plan view of the upper plate unit 15 ((a) is a plan view seen from above, (b) is a plan view seen from below), and FIG. 9 is an upper plate. 3 is an exploded perspective view of a unit 15. FIG.

  The upper plate unit 15 has an upper plate 151 having a function of temporarily storing game balls that are sequentially taken in during the game, and a cover member 152 that covers the vicinity of the ball outlet portion on the upper surface side of the upper plate 151. And a horizontally long thin plate-like upper cover plate 157 is attached so as to cover a part of the upper plate 151. A ball rental operating device 153, a discharge operation transmitting device 154, and a ball retaining device 155 are attached to the lower surface side of the upper plate 151.

  As shown in FIG. 8A, on the upper surface side of the upper plate unit 15, an area near half of the upper plate 151 is covered with the upper cover plate 157, and the upper cover plate 157 further reduces the cover member 152. Half covered. Further, as shown in FIG. 8 (b), on the lower surface side of the upper plate unit 15, the lending operation device 153 and the discharge operation transmitting device 154 are arranged so as to overlap each other. A ball retainer 155 is disposed on the rear side (lower side in the figure) of the operation device 153 and the discharge operation transmission device 154.

(Description of the upper plate 151)
Next, the configuration of the upper plate 151 will be described. FIG. 10 is a perspective view of the upper plate 151, and FIG. 11 is a plan view of the upper plate 151. FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing a state where the ball rental operating device 153 is installed on the upper plate 151 and the cover member 152 is separated.

  The upper plate 151 constitutes a tray member for temporarily storing game balls lent out from the ball lending device of the island facility or game balls paid out from the payout device. The bottom plate portion 161 and its peripheral portion Is formed into a horizontally long bowl shape. A game ball storage area is formed by being surrounded by the bottom plate portion 161 and the peripheral wall portion 162. Of the peripheral wall 162, the back side wall 162a is located on the back side of the transparent panel 13, and the back side wall 162a is provided with a discharge port 163 at a position on the left side when viewed from the front. In addition, the bottom plate portion 161 is provided with an opening 164 at a position on the right side when viewed from the front. In the upper plate 151, the inclination direction of the bottom plate portion 161 is roughly divided into the near side region R1 and the far side region R2, and the near side region R1 is inclined so as to be generally lower toward the far side region R2, The back side region R2 is generally inclined so as to become lower from the discharge port 163 toward the opening 164. Accordingly, when a game ball is discharged from the discharge port 163, the game ball finally flows toward the opening 164.

  A concave portion 165 having a concave shape on the back side is formed in the front wall portion of the peripheral wall portion 162, and when the upper plate unit 15 is assembled to the front door body 11 by the concave portion 165, Interference between the switch mounting plate 32 and the upper plate 151 is avoided.

  Two partition portions 167 and 168 that are raised from the bottom plate portion 161 are provided in the rearmost region R <b> 2 of the upper plate 151, and three rows are formed by partitioning the partition portions 167 and 168. The guide passages 171, 172, and 173 are formed. Each of these guide passages 171 to 173 is provided so as to communicate with the opening 164, and constitutes an alignment passage portion for aligning the game balls in each row. Each of the guide passages 171 to 173 has a passage length in which five or more game balls can be aligned. The take-in unit 16 is located below the opening 164, and the game balls that have passed through the respective guide passages 171 to 173 are introduced into the take-in unit 16. This will be described later.

  On the front side of the three rows of guide passages 171 to 173, a ball rental operating device installation unit 175 for installing the ball rental operating device 153 and the like is provided. The ball lending operation device installation portion 175 is formed with two left and right circular concave portions 176 and 177 and a rectangular window portion 178.

  As shown in FIG. 9, the ball rental operating device 153 includes an operating device substrate 181 and a base plate 182 for installing the operating device substrate 181, and the operating device substrate 181 is installed on the base plate 182. As a result, a ball rental operating device 153 is configured.

  Here, the ball lending operation device 153 performs the ball lending operation in a state where, for example, bills or cards are inserted into a vertically long card unit (ball lending unit) arranged on the side (for example, the left side) of the gaming machine 1. The card return operation and the effective frequency are confirmed. A ball lending button 183, a return button 184, and a frequency display unit 185 are integrally arranged in parallel on the operation device substrate 181. In this case, the ball lending button 183 is operated to obtain a lending ball based on information recorded on a card (recording medium) or the like, and the lending ball is paid out as long as the remaining amount exists on the card or the like. . The return button 184 is operated when requesting the return of a card or the like inserted into the card unit. The frequency display portion 185 displays the remaining amount information of the card, the amount of money inserted, and the like.

  In a state where the ball rental operation device 153 is installed in the ball rental operation device installation unit 175, as shown in FIG. 12, the frequency display unit 185 can be visually recognized from the window 178 of the ball rental operation device installation unit 175. FIG. 12 shows a state in which push button members 186 and 187 each having a hemispherical shape are attached to the circular concave portions 176 and 177 of the ball lending operation device installation portion 175, and the push button members 186 and 187 are pushed. Accordingly, the ball lending button 183 and the return button 184 are indirectly pressed, and accordingly, the lending of game balls, the return of cards and the like are appropriately performed.

  As shown in FIG. 9, the cover member 152 includes a cover main body 188 and a lower cover body 189 that is assembled by being overlapped on the lower surface side of the cover main body 188. Both the cover main body 188 and the lower cover body 189 are formed of a synthetic resin material having transparency such as an acrylic resin or a polycarbonate resin. Circular holes 188a and 189a are formed in the cover main body 188 and the lower cover body 189, respectively. When the cover member 152 is attached to the upper plate 151 in a state where these two members are overlapped with each other, the holes 188a and 189a are provided. The push button members 186 and 187 are exposed through the. Thereby, the push operation of the push button members 186 and 187 is possible. Further, since the cover main body 188 and the lower cover body 189 are each formed of a transparent body, even if the cover member 152 is put on the frequency display portion 185, the frequency display and the like can be visually recognized. Reference numeral 190 denotes a fixing hook portion for fixing the cover member 152 to the upper plate 151.

  The cover member 152 is attached to the upper plate 151 so as to cover the opening 164, a part of each of the guide passages 171 to 173 and the lending operation device installation portion 175 from above, and at this time, the cover body of the cover member 152 188 also functions as a passage height regulating member for regulating the size in the height direction of each guide passage 171 to 173 to approximately one game ball. That is, by attaching the cover member 152 to the upper plate 151, one game ball is taken in each of the guide passages 171 to 173. In such a case, the bottom 201 of the cover body 188 is inclined upward toward the upstream end. Accordingly, the guide passages 171 to 173 are narrowed toward the opening 164. For the cross-sectional shape of the cover main body 188, refer to FIG. Further, since the cover member 152 is made of a transparent body, the game balls below it (the game balls that pass through the respective guide paths 171 to 173) can be visually recognized.

  As described above, the back side wall portion 162 a of the upper plate 151 is located on the back side with respect to the transparent panel 13. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 13, which is a side view of the gaming machine 1, the upper plate 151 is arranged so that the entire rear side region R <b> 2 of the upper plate 151 is located on the back side of the transparent panel 13. . Accordingly, each of the guide passages 171 to 173 constituting the exit passage of the upper plate 151 is disposed at a deep position, and the cheating attempt to insert the fraudulent jig into the take-in unit 16 through the respective guide passages 171 to 173 Can be difficult. In this case, a horizontally long window portion 50 is provided between the transparent panel 13 and the upper plate 151 so as to be retracted from the transparent panel 13. And this retreated position is from the virtual line (dotted line of FIG. 13) which connected the viewpoint PV1, PV2, PV3 of the general player who plays a game in the game machine 1, and the back guide passage 173. Is on the back side. Thereby, even from the viewpoint of the player in front of the transparent panel 13, the back side region R <b> 2 of the upper plate 151 such as the guide passages 171 to 173 at the back position can be visually recognized. Further, in the configuration in which the horizontally long window portion 50 is provided so as to be retracted from the transparent panel 13, the horizontally long window portion 50 is positioned on the near side of the guide passages 171 to 173. In other words, the guide passages 171 to 173 are located at the back, and the deterrence preventing effect is not lost.

  The upper cover plate 157 is attached to the upper plate 151 as described above. The upper cover plate 157 is formed of a synthetic resin material having transparency such as an acrylic resin or a polycarbonate resin. With the upper cover plate 157, an upper lid is provided at a portion including the back region R2 of the upper plate 151 (see FIG. 7 and the like). The covered portion of the upper plate 151 by the upper cover plate 157 corresponds to a portion where the upper plate 151 is hidden inside the door block 4 when the upper plate unit 15 is mounted on the door block 4. That is, in the state where the upper plate unit 15 is mounted on the door block 4, the width dimension (A) in the front-rear direction of the opening 41 provided in the door block 4 (front door body 11) and the width in the front-rear direction of the upper plate 151. Since the dimension (B) is A <B (A and B are dimension comparisons at the same place in the left-right direction), a part of the back side of the upper plate 151 is immersed inside the door block 4. And the upper cover board 157 is contact | abutted in the horizontally long window part 50 and the back surface side, and has shielded between the top plate 151 and the space (inner area | region of the door block 4) inside a game machine. If the portion of the upper plate 151 that has entered the inside of the door block 4 remains open upward, fingers or fraudulent jigs, etc., inserted from the front side of the upper plate 151 to the back side will open upward on the back side of the upper plate 151. There is a concern that it will be inserted into the gaming machine through the part and illegal activities will be performed inside the gaming machine. In contrast, by providing the upper cover plate 157 as described above, it is possible to suppress fraud by inserting a finger, a fraudulent tool, or the like into the gaming machine through the upper plate 151.

(Description of discharge operation transmission device 154)
Next, the discharge operation transmission device 154 will be described. This discharge operation transmission device 154 is a ball removal operation device for operating a discharge gate member 340 of the take-in unit 16 described later to discharge the stored balls in the upper plate 151 to the lower plate 71, and its detailed configuration Is shown in FIG.

  As shown in FIG. 14, in the discharge operation transmission device 154, the case body 191 is provided with two shaft portions 192 and 193, and the shaft portions 192 and 193 have a first link piece 194 and a second link, respectively. A piece 195 is rotatably supported. The first and second link pieces 194 and 195 are partially connected to each other, and the second link piece 195 rotates in conjunction with the first link piece 194. The first link piece 194 is provided with a tension spring 196, and the first link piece 194 is always biased in the same direction (counterclockwise direction in the figure) by the spring force of the tension spring 196. In addition, an operation lever 198 that is movable in the left-right direction is provided on the front side end surface of the case body 191, and a support column 198 a provided integrally with the operation lever 198 is provided on the first link piece 194. It is inserted through the hole 194a. Therefore, the first link piece 194 rotates around the shaft portion 192 as the operating lever 198 is slid.

  In the discharging operation transmission device 154 having the above-described configuration, the operation lever 198 is slid to the left (P1 direction in FIG. 14) from the illustrated position by a player or the like, whereby the first link piece 194 is the spring of the tension spring 196. The second link piece 195 rotates counterclockwise (P3 direction in FIG. 14) while rotating in the clockwise direction (P2 direction in FIG. 14) against the force. Thereby, the rotation front-end | tip part of the 2nd link piece 195 moves to the back side (P4 direction of FIG. 14). When the operation lever 198 is released, the first link piece 194 is rotated counterclockwise by the spring force of the tension spring 196 and the second link piece 195 is rotated clockwise. To do. Thereby, the discharge operation transmission device 154 returns to the original state. By such an operation of the discharge operation transmission device 154, a discharge gate member 340 of the take-in unit 16 described later is operated, and game balls are discharged through the take-in unit 16 (actually, the game balls are discharged to the lower plate 71). ) Is to be performed.

(Description of the ball stopper device 155)
Next, the ball retainer 155 will be described. This ball stopper device 155 is a game ball fall prevention device for preventing a game ball from spilling down from the upper plate 151 when the take-in unit 16 installed below the upper plate 151 is removed. A detailed configuration will be described below. 15 is an exploded perspective view of the ball-clamping device 155, FIG. 16 is a plan view showing a single unit configuration of the ball-clamping device 155, and FIG. 17 is a rear view showing a state where the take-in unit 16 is mounted below and separated from the upper plate 151. It is a rear view shown from the side. In addition, as an operation state of the ball clamp device 155, FIG. 16 (a) corresponds to FIG. 17 (a), and FIG. 16 (b) corresponds to FIG. 17 (b).

  The ball fastening device 155 includes a main body 211 fixed to the lower surface of the upper plate 151, a movable part 212 mounted on the main body 211 and capable of reciprocating in the vertical direction in FIG. And an operation lever 213 that is rotated to reciprocate in the direction. And this ball-clamping device 155 is assembled to the upper plate 151 so that the operation lever 213 is located behind the gaming machine.

  Three arms 214, 215, and 216 are formed on the movable portion 212 so as to be aligned in the same direction. Each of the arm portions 214 to 216 is bifurcated, and two standing portions 217, 218, and 219 are formed at the tip of the arm portions 214 to 216 so as to be bent upward (front side in FIG. 16). ing. The intervals between the arm portions 214 to 216 formed in the movable portion 212 are matched with the three guide passages 171 to 173 formed in the upper plate 151, and the standing portions 217 to 219 of the arm portions 214 to 216 are The upper plate 151 emerges from the opening 164 leading to the guide passages 171 to 173. Further, a groove portion 220 extending in the same direction as the operation lever 213 is formed on the lower surface side of the movable portion 212.

  The operation lever 213 has a shaft portion 221 supported by the main body portion 211, and can be rotated within an angle range of approximately 90 degrees. Projection pieces 222 a and 222 b extending radially from the shaft center at an angle of 90 degrees are formed on the shaft portion 221, and the protrusion pieces 222 a and 222 b are accommodated in a groove portion 220 formed in the movable portion 212. Yes. The width in the left-right direction of the groove part 220 is substantially the same as the diameter of the shaft part 221 and the length of the protruding piece 222a or 222b. In this case, in the state of FIGS. 16A and 17A, the tip of one projection piece 222a hits the inner wall of the groove portion 220, and the operation lever 213 is rotated to rotate the operation lever 213. When the state shifts to the state of (b), the tip of the other protruding piece 222b comes into contact with the inner wall of the groove 220 (for convenience, the protruding pieces 222a and 222b are provided with point hatches in FIGS. 16 and 17). As a result, the movable portion 212 moves in the left-right direction. In FIG. 15, due to the movement of the movable portion 212 in the left-right direction, the protruding amounts of the tips of the arm portions 214 to 216 of the movable portion 212 are different between (a) and (b). In (a), the tip protrusion amount = L1, whereas in (b), the tip protrusion amount = L2 (L1 <L2).

  The operation lever 213 is provided with a holding plate piece 224 for holding the take-in unit 16 in a state of being attached to the door block 4 (specifically, the inner frame 12). The hold plate piece 224 has a tongue shape extending from the axial center of the shaft portion 221, and the hold plate piece 224 is rotated by operating the operation lever 213, as shown in FIGS. Are operated at the positions shown in FIG.

  Here, the mutual relationship between the operation position of the operation lever 213 and the capture unit 16 will be described. When the operation lever 213 is in the state shown in FIG. 17A, the rotating tip of the holding plate piece 224 provided integrally with the operation lever 213 is in contact with the back surface of the capture unit 16. This is the take-in unit holding position (lock position). In this state, the take-in unit 16 is held in a state where it is attached to the door block 4 (specifically, the inner frame 12), and the take-in unit 16 cannot be removed. On the other hand, when the operation lever 213 shifts to the state shown in FIG. This is the take-in unit removal position (unlock position). Thereby, the take-in unit 16 can be removed (a state where the take-in unit 16 is removed is shown in FIG. 17B).

  FIG. 18 shows the relationship between the operating state of the ball stopper 155 and the flow of the game ball. In FIG. 18, (a) shows a normal gaming state, and this state corresponds to the state of (a) of FIG. 16 and the state of (a) of FIG. Further, (b) and (c) show the removable state and the post-removed state of the take-in unit 16, which correspond to the states of FIG. 16 (b) and FIG. 17 (b). ing.

  In the state of FIG. 18 (a), as shown in FIG. 16 (a), the protruding amount of the tip of each arm part 214 to 216 of the movable part 212 is relatively small. The flow of game balls supplied from 173 is not blocked. Therefore, game balls are successively sent to the take-in unit 16 side.

  On the other hand, in the state of FIG. 18B, as shown in FIG. 16B, the protruding amounts of the tips of the arm portions 214 to 216 of the movable portion 212 are relatively large. The flow of the game ball supplied from the guide passages 171 to 173 is blocked by the tip portions (standing portions 217 to 219) of the arm portions 214 to 216. In this state, since the game ball is not sent to the take-in unit 16 side, as shown in (c), even if the take-in unit 16 is removed, the game ball in the upper plate 151 may fall. Is prevented.

(Description of capture unit 16)
The take-in unit 16 constitutes a take-in means for taking in a predetermined number of game balls based on an operation by the player. Each take-in unit 16 takes in a predetermined number of game balls. The (game) start condition is satisfied, and preparations for starting the game are made.

  19 is a perspective view of the capture unit 16 as viewed from the front side, FIG. 20 is a perspective view of the capture unit 16 as viewed from the rear side, and FIG. 21 is an exploded perspective view of the capture unit 16. The take-in unit 16 is provided with three take-in devices 301, 302, and 303 so as to overlap each other, and the take-up unit 16 has a substantially cubic shape as a whole. In the following description, the capture device 301 located on the front side in FIG. 19 is referred to as “first capture device”, the capture device 302 located in the center is referred to as “second capture device”, and the capture device located on the back side. The device 303 is also referred to as a “third capture device”.

  Entrance passages 305, 306, and 307 are formed on the upper surface of each of the take-in devices 301 to 303, and these entrance passages 305 to 307 constitute a game ball entrance portion in the take-in unit 16. The intake unit 16 is arranged such that the inlet passages 305 to 307 communicate directly with the guide passages 171 to 173 provided in the upper plate 151. Therefore, the game balls supplied from the upper plate 151 are directly guided to the entrance passages 305 to 307. Then, the images are sequentially taken in a line. A coupling case member 308 for coupling them is attached to the side surfaces of the respective capture devices 301 to 303. In the coupling case member 308, a take-in unit relay board 309 that collects the electrical wiring and the like in the take-in unit 16 at a time and can be electrically connected to the main control device or the like is accommodated.

(Description of capture devices 301-303)
Next, the configuration of each of the capture devices 301 to 303 will be described. However, since each of the capture devices 301 to 303 has substantially the same configuration, the third capture device 303 is basically described as an example here. 22 is a cross-sectional view showing the internal structure of the capture device 303, FIG. 23 is an exploded perspective view of the capture device 303, and FIG. 24 is for explaining the position of the capture unit 16 with respect to the upper plate 151. FIG. 25 is a diagram for explaining the state of introduction of the game ball into the take-in device 303. In the following description, for convenience, the up, down, left, and right directions are described in the state shown in FIG.

  The take-in device 303 includes a pair of front and back housing members 311 and 312 made of a synthetic resin molded product. These two housings 311 and 312 are connected by screws or the like to form a substantially square box-shaped housing, and a game ball passage to be described later is formed in the internal space, and an opening / closing gate for opening and closing the passage The mechanism is accommodated. Each of the housings 311 and 312 is molded from a black resin material containing carbon so as to have a light shielding property. For convenience of explanation, the housing member 311 is also referred to as a “first housing”, and the housing member 312 is also referred to as a “second housing”.

  The upper walls of the first housing 311 and the second housing 312 are respectively formed with passage walls 313 and 314 that are slightly lower than one game ball, and the two housings 311 and 312 are coupled to face each other. The inlet passage 307 is formed between the passage walls 313 and 314. That is, the upper wall of the entrance passage 307 is removed. With this configuration, the inlet passage 307 is open upward and exposed to the outside of the housing.

  As shown in FIG. 24, the intake unit 16 is arranged such that the inlet passages 305 to 307 are located below the opening 164 formed in the upper plate 151. As described above, the opening 164 is covered with the cover member 152. Therefore, the upper surface open side of each of the inlet passages 305 to 307 is covered with the cover member 152 as shown in FIG. In this case, as shown in FIG. 25, the space between the bottom surfaces of the inlet passages 305 to 307 and the cover member 152 is approximately one game ball. Thereby, the dimension in the height direction of each of the entrance passages 305 to 307 is generally restricted to one game ball, and the game balls flow down one by one in each of the entrance passages 305 to 307. Further, as described above, the cover member 152 has transparency, and as shown in FIG. By being provided to be retreated, the inside of the entrance passages 305 to 307 can be visually recognized.

  The entrance passage 307 has a path length of five game balls (corresponding to one bed), and its bottom surface 307a is inclined downward toward the left side of FIG. The inclination angle is set so that the game ball passes through the entrance passage 307 while being accelerated by its own weight. The inlet passage 307 (inlet passages 305 to 307) is lower than the guide passages 171 to 173 formed in the upper plate 151, as shown in FIG. Specifically, the front end surface of the upright portion 219 formed on the movable portion 212 of the ball stopper 155 becomes a step portion D, and the entrance passages 305 to 307 and the guide passages 171 to 173 are stepped in the vertical direction. ing.

  The entrance passage 307 is provided with a rectifying unit 310 for adjusting the flow of game balls. The rectifying unit 310 will be described in detail. FIG. 26 is a transverse cross-sectional view of the rectifying unit 310 in a horizontal direction in which the central portion in the vertical direction is cut in the horizontal direction. . FIG. 26A shows a state where five game balls are waiting in the entrance passage 307, and FIG. 26B shows the behavior of the fourth game ball B4 as viewed from the downstream side. FIG. 26C shows the behavior of the fifth game ball B5 as viewed from the downstream side. In the following description, the game balls waiting in the entrance passage 307 in the state of FIG. 26A are viewed from the downstream side as the first game ball B1, the second game ball B2, and the third game ball B3. Also referred to as fourth game ball B4 and fifth game ball B5.

  As shown in FIG. 26A, in the rectifying unit 310, the first housing 311 is formed with a triangular mountain-shaped protrusion 310a, and the second housing 312 is circular on the inside of the passage wall so as to face the protrusion 310a. A concave portion 310b that is recessed in an arc shape is formed. The position where the rectifying unit 310 is provided corresponds to the position where the fourth game ball B4 waits when the game ball waits in the entrance passage 307. Therefore, when the game ball waiting in the entrance passage 307 flows downstream, the first to third game balls B1 to B3 flow downstream without being rectified by the rectification unit 310, and the fourth game ball B4 and the fifth game ball B5 flow downstream after being rectified by the rectification unit 310. The first to third game balls B1 to B3 are also rectified by the rectifier 310 when flowing from the upstream side to the corresponding standby position.

  In detail regarding the rectification of the fourth game ball B4 and the fifth game ball B5 in the rectifying unit 310, the fourth game ball B4 is slightly meandering along the shape of the rectifying unit 310, as shown in FIG. Flows downstream. In this case, the acceleration of the fourth game ball B4 is suppressed from the acceleration assumed from the inclination angles of the entrance passages 305 to 307 due to friction with the protrusions 310a and the recesses 310b constituting the rectifying unit 310.

  As shown in FIG. 26C, the fifth game ball B5 is decelerated by colliding with the protrusion 310a and the recess 310b in the rectifying unit 310. In other words, the fifth game ball B5 first collides with the protrusion 310a in the rectifying unit 310, thereby reducing the momentum toward the downstream side by the protrusion 310a and flowing toward the recess 310b. Thereafter, the collision with the recess 310b reduces the momentum toward the downstream side in the recess 310b.

  By providing the rectifying unit 310 as described above, detection errors at the time of game ball detection described later are reduced. This will be described later. In addition, since the rectification | straightening part 310 is detoured to the front-back direction (thickness direction), sufficient rectification | straightening effect can be provided to a game ball, making the taking-in apparatus 303 compact.

  In addition, it is good also as a structure which arrange | positions a metal plate in the bottom part of the entrance channel | path 307. FIG. Thereby, the coefficient of friction between the bottom of the entrance passage 307 and the game ball is reduced, and the acceleration of the game ball flowing down the entrance passage 307 can be improved. In particular, in a configuration in which a metal plate is provided, the friction coefficient is further reduced and the acceleration can be further improved by applying a lubricant such as oil to the metal plate. If a lubricant is applied to the resin material, cracks and the like may occur. However, such a problem does not occur in the metal plate, and thus the above-described effect can be obtained by applying the lubricant. In addition, in the configuration in which the housings 311 and 312 are formed of a resin material on the bottoms of the entrance passages 305 to 307, the bottoms of the entrance passages 305 to 307 are liable to deteriorate. On the other hand, deterioration can be prevented by disposing a metal plate.

  The intake device 303 is provided with an intake passage 315 and a discharge passage 316 so as to be surrounded by the first housing 311 and the second housing 312 on the downstream side of the inlet passage 307. Similar to the entrance passage 307, the intake passage 315 and the discharge passage 316 have passage widths sufficient to allow the game balls to pass in a row.

  The intake passage 315 is provided continuously to the inlet passage 307 and is formed to bend in the vertical direction in the middle thereof. When a predetermined game start operation is performed by the player, a predetermined number of game balls, which are conditions for starting each game, are taken in through the take-in passage 315. In this case, since the intake passage 315 is formed in the vertical direction as described above, the game ball passing through the intake passage 315 is free-falled and accelerated by its own weight.

  The discharge passage 316 is provided to branch from the bent portion (corner portion) of the intake passage 315 from the intake passage 315. At the time of payment at the end of the game, the game balls remaining on the take-in device 303 and the upper plate 151 are returned to the player through the discharge passage 316 (ie, the upper plate 151 and the like are removed). )

  The first housing 311 and the second housing 312 have different thickness dimensions, and most of the inlet passage 307, the intake passage 315, and the discharge passage 316 are formed on the first housing 311 side. It has come to be. As a result, the path where the game balls actually come into contact with each other is a part deviated from the boundary part (joint part) between the housings 311 and 312, and the flow of the game ball is obstructed by dust, dust, etc. accumulated in the boundary part. Inconvenience is to be avoided.

  The first and second housings 311 and 312 are provided with a straight protrusion 317 along the inlet passage 307 and the intake passage 315. The protruding portion 317 is in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the game ball passing through the inlet passage 307 and the intake passage 315 (in the inlet passage 307, the central portion in the vertical width direction, the intake portion). In the passage 315, it is provided at the center in the left-right width direction. The height of the protrusion 317 (projecting dimension to the inside of the passage) is about 0.5 mm, so that the passage widths of the inlet passage 307 and the intake passage 315 are narrowed. That is, the entrance passage 307 and the intake passage 315 basically have a passage width of about 12 mm, but the provision of the protrusion 317 narrows the substantial passage width to about 11.5 mm. Thereby, the clearance gap (play) between the inner wall of the entrance passage 307 and the intake passage 315 and the game ball can be reduced, and the game ball flows down in a stable state. In particular, in the take-in passage 315, game ball detection, which will be described later, is performed, so that detection errors can be reduced. However, the protrusion 317 may be configured to be provided only on one of the first and second housings 311 and 312.

  A take-in gate member 320 is provided on the side of the take-in passage 315 in the housing internal space so as to follow the vertical direction portion of the take-in passage 315. The take-in gate member 320 is rotatably supported by a support shaft 321, and the claw portion 320 a provided at the distal end portion of the take-in gate member 320 is taken in by turning about the support shaft 321. Invade with respect to the passage 315. At this time, a passage notch 322 is formed in the passage wall of the take-in passage 315, and the claw portion 320 a of the take-in gate member 320 goes in and out through the passage notch 322. When the claw portion 320a of the take-in gate member 320 protrudes from the take-in passage 315, the game ball is prevented from passing through the take-in passage 315. On the other hand, when the claw portion 320a is immersed in the intake passage 315, the game ball is allowed to pass through the intake passage 315.

  In this configuration, when the claw portion 320a protrudes with respect to the intake passage 315, the claw portion 320a protrudes from the passage notch portion 322 to a midway position in the passage width direction in the intake passage 315. That is, the claw portion 320a protrudes so as to block a part in the passage width direction instead of closing the entire passage width direction at a predetermined position of the intake passage 315. Thereby, the amount of rotation of the take-in gate member 320 when the claw portion 320a appears and disappears can be suppressed, and the claw portion 320a can be brought in and out quickly.

  In addition, the protruding and protruding position of the claw portion 320 a of the intake gate member 320 is a position immediately downstream of the corner portion in the intake passage 315. In other words, the passage notch 322 is formed at a position immediately downstream of the corner portion in the intake passage 315. Therefore, in a state where the claw portion 320a of the intake gate member 320 protrudes into the passage (passage prevention state), the game ball that has flowed to the corner portion of the intake passage 315 flows into the vertical portion of the intake passage 315. There is no configuration.

  A solenoid 325 is disposed in the housing internal space as a drive source for the take-in gate member 320. The solenoid 325 has an output shaft 325a that moves in the expansion / contraction direction when energized. The solenoid 325 is disposed so that the output shaft 325a protrudes downward on the right side of the take-in gate member 320. The output shaft 325a of the solenoid 325 is provided with a coil spring 326 for holding the output shaft 325a in an extended state. The solenoid 325 is fixed to the first housing 311 by a solenoid cover 327.

  A guide 331 is attached to the tip of the solenoid output shaft 325a. A part of the rotating piece 332 is engaged with the guide 331, and the other part of the rotating piece 332 is drivingly connected to the rear end portion of the take-in gate member 320. Reference numeral 333 is a support shaft that is provided substantially at the center of the rotating piece 332 and rotatably supports the rotating piece 332.

  According to this configuration, when the solenoid 325 is not energized, the output shaft 325a is held in an extended state by the urging force of the coil spring 326 as shown, and the claw portion 320a of the take-in gate member 320 is taken in the take-in passage. It is in a state of protruding into 315. Thereby, the intake passage 315 is closed. On the other hand, when the solenoid 325 is energized, the output shaft 325a moves in the contracting direction against the urging force of the coil spring 326. Therefore, the take-in gate member 320 is turned through the guide 331 and the turning piece 332 (turned in the clockwise direction in FIG. 22), and the claw portion 320a of the take-in gate member 320 is outside the take-in passage 315. Retracted. Thereby, the intake passage 315 is opened. When the energization of the solenoid 325 is stopped, the output shaft 325 a is extended by the urging force of the coil spring 326, and the claw portion 320 a of the take-in gate member 320 returns to the state in which it protrudes into the take-in passage 315.

  On the other hand, through holes 337 and 338 are respectively provided at the inlet positions of the discharge passage 316 in the first and second housings 311 and 312, and the discharge gates pass through the through holes 337 and 338 in the front-rear direction. A member 340 is provided. The discharge gate member 340 is not provided individually to the capture devices 301 to 303 but is provided in common to all the capture devices 301 to 303. Depending on the operating state of the discharge gate member 340, each In the take-in devices 301 to 303, the discharge (ball removal) of the game balls is allowed or prevented at the same time.

  Here, details of the discharge gate member 340 will be described with reference to FIG. The discharge gate member 340 has a substantially rectangular shape as a whole, and substantially square openings 341, 342, 343 are formed at three locations. These openings 341 to 343 respectively correspond to the discharge passages 316 provided in the respective intake devices 301 to 303, and are provided at regular intervals. The openings 341 to 343 constitute a part of the discharge passage 316. In this case, when the discharge gate member 340 moves in the longitudinal direction (the front-rear direction of the take-in unit 153), the discharge passage 316 is closed or opened. That is, when the discharge gate member 340 is in the initial position, the discharge passage 316 of each of the capture devices 301 to 303 is closed by the wall plate portion of the discharge gate member 340, and the discharge of the game ball through the passage 316 is prevented. . Further, when the discharge gate member 340 moves in the longitudinal direction, the discharge passages 316 of the intake devices 301 to 303 are simultaneously opened by the openings 341 to 343 of the discharge gate member 340, and the game balls passing through the passages 316 are opened. Discharge is allowed.

  Ball guide protrusions 344, 345, and 346 are formed below the openings 341 to 343, respectively. The upper surfaces of the ball guide protrusions 344 to 346 are continuously provided at the same angle as the upper surfaces of the bottoms of the openings 341 to 343, and the angle matches the inclination angle of the inlet portion of the discharge passage 316. . Accordingly, when the game ball flows into the discharge passage 316 through the openings 341 to 343, the game ball passes while rolling on the ball guide protrusions 344 to 346, and the game ball flows into the discharge passage 316. Will be performed smoothly.

  A spring receiving portion 347 is formed at one end of the discharge gate member 340, and a rod portion 348 is formed at the other end. In this case, as shown in FIG. 21 and the like, a cover member 351 is provided outside the third take-in device 303, and a coil spring 352 is incorporated between the cover member 351 and the spring receiving portion 347 of the discharge gate member 340. . Reference numeral 353 denotes a spring accommodating portion for accommodating the coil spring 352.

  The discharge gate member 340 is always urged in one direction by the urging force of the coil spring 352. At this time, the discharge gate member 340 is held at the initial position (position where the discharge passage 316 is closed) by the biasing force of the coil spring 352, and when a force is applied from the rod portion 348, the discharge gate member 340 resists the biasing force of the coil spring 352. 316 shifts to the open position.

  As shown in FIG. 19 and the like, the rod unit 348 protrudes on the first capture device 301 side in the capture unit 16, and the rod portion 348 is pushed by the discharge operation transmission device 154 described above. It has become. As shown in FIG. 27 and the like, a protrusion 355 extending in the longitudinal direction of the discharge gate member 340 is formed below the spring receiving portion 347 at one end of the discharge gate member 340. On the other hand, a discharge gate detection sensor 356 is provided on the cover member 351 provided on one end side of the discharge gate member 340. In this configuration, when the discharge gate member 340 is operated in accordance with the operation of the discharge operation transmission device 154, the operation state is sequentially detected by the discharge gate detection sensor 356. The details will be described with reference to FIG. 28A shows an initial state before the rod portion 348 (discharge gate member 340) is pushed in, and FIG. 28B shows a state where the rod portion 348 (discharge gate member 340) is pushed.

  As shown in FIG. 28, a discharge operation transmission device 154 is provided on the side of the take-in unit 16 (the front side in the present gaming machine 1), and the tip of the rod portion 348 is the second link of the discharge operation transmission device 154. Opposite the rotating tip of the piece 195. In this case, in FIG. 28A, since the discharge gate member 340 is in the initial position, the inlet of the discharge passage 316 is closed and the flow of the game ball into the discharge passage 316 is prevented. In this state, the protrusion 355 of the discharge gate member 340 does not protrude outward from the capture device 303, and the protrusion 355 is not detected by the discharge gate detection sensor 356.

  On the other hand, in FIG. 28B, the link pieces 194 and 195 are rotated by the operation of the operation lever 198 in the discharge operation transmission device 154, and the operation is transmitted to the rod portion 348. Thereby, the discharge gate member 340 moves to a position where the discharge passage 316 is opened, and the flow of the game ball into the discharge passage 316 is allowed. In this state, the protruding portion 355 of the discharge gate member 340 protrudes outward from the capture device 303, and accordingly, the protruding portion 355 is detected by the discharge gate detection sensor 356. The discharge gate detection sensor 356 constitutes a discharge operation detection means for detecting the operation state (operation position) of the discharge gate member 340.

  A detection signal from the discharge gate detection sensor 356 is output to a main controller 505 described later. In this case, the main controller 505 detects the open / close state of the discharge passage 316 based on the detection signal of the discharge gate detection sensor 356, and when the discharge passage 316 is in the open state, the game ball take-in operation (take-in) Processing such as prohibiting the operation of the insertion gate member 320 is performed. By prohibiting the taking-in operation of the game ball when the discharge passage 316 is opened, inconveniences such as an unstable take-in state of the game ball and a decrease in detection accuracy of the taken game ball are eliminated. .

  As shown in FIGS. 22 and 23, the take-in device 303 is provided with a sensor unit 370 that detects passage of a game ball in the take-in passage 315. This sensor unit 370 constitutes a game ball counting means for counting the number of game balls passing through the take-in passage 315, and includes a known optical sensor composed of a light emitting element and a light receiving element.

  The sensor unit 370 will be described in detail. FIG. 29 is an explanatory diagram for explaining the sensor unit 370 and the configuration related thereto. In the following description, FIGS. 22 and 23 are appropriately used as necessary.

  The sensor unit 370 has a substantially U shape as shown in FIG. 23 and the like, and is assembled so as to straddle the first and second housings 311 and 312. Specifically, the sensor unit 370 includes a sensor body 371 extending in the thickness direction of the take-in device 303, and both ends of the sensor body 371 along the outer wall surfaces of the housings 311 and 312 toward the take-in passage 315. And extending arm portions 372 and 373. A sensor circuit board (not shown) is accommodated in the sensor body 371, and a connector hole 371a for exposing a connector terminal 374 provided on the sensor circuit board to the outside is provided on the back surface of the sensor body 371. Is formed.

  Among the arm portions 372 and 373, light emitting elements 375a and 376a are provided at the tip of the light emitting side arm portion 372 at a predetermined interval in the vertical direction, and light receiving elements 375b and 376b are provided at the tip of the light receiving side arm portion 373. It is provided above and below the predetermined interval. Both the light emitting elements 375a and 376a are arranged on the surface side of the light emitting side arm portion 372 facing the light receiving side arm portion 373, and further have the same size and the same performance. Both the light receiving elements 375b and 376b are arranged on the surface side of the light receiving side arm portion 373 that faces the light emitting side arm portion 372, and further have the same size and the same performance. The light emitting elements 375a and 376a and the light receiving elements 375b and 376b have the same size. The upper light emitting element 375a and the upper light receiving element 375b face each other, and the lower light emitting element 376a and the lower light receiving element 376b face each other. That is, the sensor unit 370 includes a pair of upper and lower count sensors 375 and 376, and an upstream count sensor 375 is configured by the upper light emitting element 375a and the upper light receiving element 375b, and the lower light emitting element 376a and the lower light emitting element 376a. A downstream count sensor 376 is configured from the light receiving element 376b on the side.

  The first and second housings 311 and 312 have a pair of upstream through holes 377 so as to face each other across the intake passage 315 at a position directly below the position where the claw portion 320a of the intake gate member 320 protrudes. Similarly, a pair of downstream-side through holes 378 are formed. A light emitting element 375a and a light receiving element 375b of the upstream count sensor 375 are respectively disposed in the upstream through holes 377a and 377b, and a light emitting element 376a and a light receiving element of the downstream count sensor 376 are disposed in the downstream through holes 378a and 378b. Elements 376b are respectively disposed. That is, the upstream count sensor 375 emits and receives light through the upstream through hole 377, and the downstream count sensor 376 emits and receives light through the downstream through hole 378. In this case, the light emission and light reception directions of the count sensors 375 and 376 are substantially perpendicular to the plane including the center line in the passage width direction of the inlet passage 307 and the center line in the passage width direction of the intake passage 315. The through holes 377 and 378 are formed so that

  The inwardly facing surfaces of the arm portions 372 and 373 are in contact with the outer walls of the housings 311 and 312. In addition, the passage walls of the housings 311 and 312 where the intake passages 315 are formed have substantially the same thickness. Accordingly, the distances of the upper and lower light emitting elements 375a and 376a to the take-in passage 315 are substantially the same, and the distances of the upper and lower light receiving elements 375b and 376b to the take-in passage 315 are also substantially the same.

  When the take-in gate member 320 is opened and a game ball is taken in, the upper and lower count sensors 375 and 376 in the sensor unit 370 first detect the game ball by the upstream count sensor 375 and then the downstream count sensor 376. A game ball is detected. In this case, detection signals from the count sensors 375 and 376 are output to the main controller 505 described later.

  The detection of the game ball will be described in detail with reference to FIG. FIG. 30A shows the passing positions of the game balls with respect to the respective through holes 377 and 378, and shows the game balls in each passing process of Ba, Bb, Bc and Bd in the figure. FIG. 30B shows output waveforms (rectangular waveforms after waveform shaping) of the sensors 375 and 376 accompanying the game ball passing, and shows the logic that is turned ON when the game ball passes for convenience.

  Each of the count sensors 375 and 376 includes the light emitting elements 375a and 376a and the light receiving elements 375b and 376b as described above. Basically, the light receiving elements 375b and 376b receive light from the light emitting elements 375a and 376a. When a game ball passes between the light emitting elements 375a and 376a and the light receiving elements 375b and 376b, the light receiving elements 375b and 376b cannot receive light from the light emitting elements 375a and 376a, so that each count sensor 375 An ON signal is output from 376. In this case, the count sensors 375 and 376 have substantially the same threshold value for the amount of received light, and when the amount of received light falls below the threshold as the game ball passes, the output of the ON signal is started. Thereafter, the output of the ON signal is stopped when the amount of received light exceeds the threshold again.

  Due to the above detection mode, when the game ball passing through the intake passage 315 reaches the position Ba in FIG. 30A, the output of the upstream count sensor 375 is turned ON (timing at t1), and then When the position Bb is reached, the output of the downstream count sensor 376 is turned ON (timing at t2). Thereafter, when the position reaches Bc, the output of the upstream count sensor 375 is turned off (timing at t3), and when the position reaches Bd, the output of the downstream count sensor 376 is turned off (timing at t4). In this case, it is determined that the game ball is properly taken in only when the upstream count sensor 375 → the upstream count sensor 375 and the downstream count sensor 376 → the downstream count sensor 376 are turned on in this order under a predetermined time condition. The That is, when a predetermined time elapses from when the upstream count sensor 375 is turned on to when the downstream count sensor 376 is turned on, or in the order of the downstream count sensor 376 → the upstream count sensor 375 in the order opposite to the normal time. When it is turned on, an error occurs, and a message to that effect is given and the game is prohibited. Therefore, for example, it is possible to suppress fraudulent acts such as attaching a string or the like to the game ball so that the game ball is taken in.

  By the way, when a game ball is detected by the pair of upper and lower count sensors 375 and 376 as described above, the game ball is accelerated during free fall, so that the passing speed before the upstream count sensor 375 and the speed before the downstream count sensor 376 are increased. The passing speed is different. Therefore, there is a possibility that a difference occurs in the time during which a game ball is detected by the upstream count sensor 375 and the downstream count sensor 376, and a difference in the output time of the detection signal may occur accordingly. Thus, if a difference occurs in the output time of the detection signal, it is not preferable from the viewpoint of handling of the detection signal in the main controller 505. In other words, when a difference occurs in the output time of the detection signal, it is necessary to set a reference for determining that the detection signal is normal (not caused by noise or fraud) for each of the count sensors 375 and 376. In addition, as described above, the game ball is properly taken in only when the upstream count sensor 375 → the upstream count sensor 375 and the downstream count sensor 376 → the downstream count sensor 376 are turned on in this order under a predetermined time condition. Therefore, it is necessary to clearly distinguish the detection states of the count sensors 375 and 376, and if there is a difference in the output time of the detection signal, there is a possibility that such a distinction cannot be clearly made. On the other hand, in the present embodiment, a device for making the output time of the detection signal uniform is made. Therefore, the following device will be described.

  As described above, the light emitting elements 375a and 376a and the light receiving elements 375b and 376b of the count sensors 375 and 376 emit and receive light through the through holes 377a, 377b, 378a, and 378b formed in the housings 311 and 312 as described above. . In this case, in the present embodiment, the size of the upstream through hole 377 in the game ball flow direction is larger than that of the downstream through hole 378. Thereby, the light emission and light receiving area of the upstream count sensor 375 is wider than that of the downstream count sensor 376, and the detection width of the upstream count sensor 375 is accordingly smaller than that of the downstream count sensor 376.

  The relationship between the size of the through-holes 377 and 378 in the game ball flow direction and the detection width will be described in detail with reference to FIG. FIG. 31A shows an outline of detection of game balls by the upstream count sensor 375, and FIG. 31B shows an outline of detection of game balls by the downstream count sensor 376. FIG. 31 shows a state where the game ball B has passed in front of the count sensors 375 and 376 at the same speed. Further, the through holes 377 and 378 are shown with their upper edge positions aligned.

  When comparing FIG. 31 (a-1) and FIG. 31 (b-1), the size of the upstream through hole 377 in the game ball flow direction is larger than that of the downstream through hole 378. , 378 and the upper edge position are aligned, the upstream count sensor 375 is slower than the light amount threshold value which is the detection reference of the game ball. Therefore, as shown in FIGS. 31A-2 and 31B-2, the upstream count sensor 375 has a slower rise of the ON signal (detection signal).

  On the other hand, as described above, since the positions of the upper edges of the through holes 377 and 378 are aligned and compared, the upstream count sensor 375 and the downstream count sensor 376 exceed the threshold value in substantially the same way. That is, the detection width of the upstream count sensor 375 is smaller than that of the downstream count sensor 376, and as shown in FIGS. 31 (a-2) and 31 (b-2), the upstream count sensor 375 is turned on. The output time is time T and shorter than the downstream count sensor 376.

  As described above, even if the game ball is accelerated by ensuring that the detection width of the upstream count sensor 375 is smaller than that of the downstream count sensor 376, each sensor 375 is shown in FIG. , 376 can be equalized (T1≈T2). Thereby, the handling of the detection signal in the main controller 505 can be made favorable, and the detection order of the game balls can be confirmed well.

  Here, as described above, the inlet passage 307 is exposed to the outside of the housings 311 and 312 by removing the upper wall, and the cover member 152 covering the upper portion of the inlet passage 307 is transparent. However, as shown in FIG. 25 and the like, the passage wall on the discharge passage 316 side slightly extends to the inlet passage 307 side, and the extension wall 318 causes the upper portions of the through holes 377 and 378 (take-in passages 315) to Covered. As a result, in the configuration of the entrance passage 307 as described above, it is possible to prevent light from the inside of a game hall where a large number of gaming machines 1 are installed, light from a fluorescent tube 554, which will be described later, or the like from entering the intake passage 315. Yes. If light enters the take-in passage 315, the light receiving elements 375b and 376b of the count sensors 375 and 376 may detect the light, and the detection of the game ball may not be performed accurately. In particular, as described above, since the upstream side through-hole 377 in which light easily enters is formed to be larger than the downstream side through-hole 378, there is a possibility that the upstream count sensor 375 may not detect the game ball accurately. . On the other hand, since the extension wall 318 is provided and the entry of light is suppressed, the occurrence of the inconvenience can be suppressed. Note that the boundary between the extending wall 318 and the bottom 201 of the cover member 152 is covered by the upper portion 202 of the cover member 152. Thereby, it becomes difficult to insert the fraudulent jig into the capture devices 301 to 303 using such a boundary, and the fraudulent act using the jig can be suppressed.

  As described above, the extension wall 318 prevents light from entering the count sensors 375 and 376, but the light other than the extension wall 318 is also prevented from entering light. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 29 (a), in the housings 311, 312, the through holes 377, 378 are closer to the intake gate member 320 side than the center C in the horizontal direction in the intake passage 315 (inlet). It is provided at a position deviated toward the inside of the corner portion between the passage 307 and the intake passage 315. As a result, even if light enters obliquely from the upstream side of the entrance passage 307 with respect to the extension wall 318, each count sensor 375, 376 is in a position that is shaded by the bottom of the entrance passage 307, so that light entry is prevented. It is suppressed. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of inconvenience such that the detection of the game ball cannot be accurately performed by the light entering the capture device 303 from the outside.

  In addition, since the count sensors 375 and 376 are arranged at positions displaced toward the take-in gate member 320, the count sensors 375 and 376 are positioned immediately below the claw portion 320a formed at the front end portion of the take-in gate member 320. It is in. Therefore, the game balls are not detected by the count sensors 375 and 376 unless the claw portion 320a of the take-in gate member 320 moves to the immersive side. Assuming that the count sensors 375 and 376 are provided on the opposite side in the intake passage 315, in order to prevent erroneous detection of the game ball when the claw portion 320a of the intake gate member 320 is in the protruding position. Although the count sensors 375 and 376 need to be positioned below the illustrated position, according to the above configuration of the gaming machine 1, the count sensors 375 and 376 are taken in the vicinity of the claw portion 320a of the gate member 320. It becomes possible to arrange. Therefore, it is possible to quickly detect a game ball that flows down due to the opening of the intake gate member 320.

  As described above, in the sensor unit 370, one of the arm portions 372 and 373 is a light emitting portion and the other is a light receiving portion, and the light emitting portion and the light receiving portion are provided integrally. Thereby, the alignment precision of a light emitting element and a light receiving element can be raised, and the detection precision of a game ball can be made favorable. Further, as shown in FIGS. 23 and 29B, the housings 311 and 312 are formed with fitting grooves 379a and 379b in which the arm portions 372 and 373 of the sensor unit 370 are fitted. Accordingly, the light emitting elements 375a and 376a and the light receiving elements 375b and 376b are naturally arranged at the positions of the through holes 377a, 377b, 378a, and 378b by assembling the sensor units 370 to the respective housings 311 and 312.

  At the most downstream portion of the intake passage 315, a downstream intake sensor 380 is provided for detecting the game ball that has passed through the intake gate member 320 by the sensor unit 370 and then detecting the game ball again. . This downstream side intake sensor 380 is configured by a magnetic detection type proximity sensor, and detects the passage of the game ball by the change of the magnetic field accompanying the passage of the game ball. That is, the plate-shaped sensor main body 381 is provided with a through hole 381a, and the sensor main body 381 detects a change in magnetic field when a game ball passes through the through hole 381a and outputs it as an electrical signal. The through hole 381 a has a substantially perfect circle shape, and its diameter substantially matches the width dimension of the intake passage 315. A connector terminal 382 is provided on the sensor main body 381.

  Similar to the detection signal of the sensor unit 370, the detection signal from the downstream intake sensor 380 is output to the main controller 505 described later. In this case, the main controller 505 detects the current game ball uptake detection result (result of uptake determination by the sensor unit 370) based on the detection signal of the sensor unit 370 and the detection signal of the downstream uptake sensor 380. Is determined to be legitimate, i.e., not fraudulent. Specifically, the ball game ball count number by the sensor unit 370 (for example, the game ball count number by the detection result of one sensor element) is compared with the game ball count number by the downstream side intake sensor 380, and each count When the numbers match, it is determined that the detection result of the current game ball uptake (result of the uptake determination by the sensor unit 370) is normal. On the other hand, when the count numbers do not match, it is determined that the detection result of the current game ball capture (the result of the capture determination by the sensor unit 370) is not a regular one but is due to an illegal act. .

  As a fraudulent act with respect to the take-in unit 16, it is conceivable to attach a fraudulent device that emits light so as to cause the sensor unit 370 to erroneously detect the passage of a game ball. For example, a fraudulent device comprising two light emitters that blinks regardless of actual game ball take-in is attached to the take-in unit 16, and these light emitters are blinked in a predetermined order to play game balls. Make sure that the passage is falsely detected. When such an illegal act is performed, it is difficult to avoid erroneous detection of the game ball due to the illegal act only by the detection of the game ball by the sensor unit 370. In this regard, it is possible to avoid erroneous detection of a game ball due to fraudulent action by fraud confirmation based on the detection signal of the downstream intake sensor 380 as described above.

  Since two sensor devices (sensor unit 370 and downstream side intake sensor 380) having different detection methods are provided in the intake passage 315, it is difficult to erroneously detect a game ball in any of the sensor devices. It will be something. Therefore, countermeasures against fraud in the capture unit 16 are desirable.

  Each component of the intake device 303 described above (excluding the discharge gate member 340, the intake gate member 320, the gate drive mechanism including the solenoid 325, the sensor unit 370, etc.) is a corner between the inlet passage 307 and the intake passage 315. It is arranged in a concentrated manner in the inner region of the part. Thereby, each structural member can be efficiently arrange | positioned in the limited area | region, As a result, size reduction (including thickness reduction) of the capture device 303 can be implement | achieved.

  With reference to FIG. 32, an operation of taking a game ball in the take-in device 303 having the above configuration will be described. In the initial state of the take-in device 303, the solenoid 325 is not energized, and the claw portion 320 a of the take-in gate member 320 protrudes into the take-in passage 315. Further, since the discharge gate member 340 is in a non-operating state, the inlet of the discharge passage 316 is closed by the discharge gate member 340. In this case, among the game balls that have entered the take-in device 303, the top game ball is held in a state where it hits both the take-in gate member 320 and the discharge gate member 340.

  In the take-in state of the take-in device 303, the claw portion 320a of the take-in gate member 320 is retracted by energization of the solenoid 325. Thereby, the passage of the game ball in the take-in passage 315 is allowed, and the game ball is taken in sequentially. When the game ball is taken in, the game ball that has entered the take-in passage 315 from the entrance passage 307 collides with the discharge gate member 340 in the passage closed state, and the momentum of the flow is reduced by the collision, and then the take-in It flows to the downstream side of the passage 315. Then, when the sensor unit 370 detects the passage of game balls equivalent to 1 bed (five), the energization of the solenoid 325 is stopped, and the claw portion 320a of the take-in gate member 320 protrudes into the take-in passage 315. It becomes a state and the passage of the game ball in the intake passage 315 is blocked. In other words, by taking in the game balls with the above configuration, the time required for taking in a predetermined number of game balls (take-in time) depends on the falling speed of the game balls, and the take-in time is shortened. Can be planned.

  In this case, since the rectifying unit 310 is provided as described above, when a game ball equivalent to one bed passes through the intake passage 315, the upstream side (fourth when viewed from the downstream side, The game ball in the fifth) is decelerated. In the configuration in which the game ball passing through the entrance passage 307 is accelerated by its own weight, the game ball on the upstream side in the standby state in the entrance passage 307 is accelerated for a longer period. Therefore, in a configuration in which the rectifying unit 310 is not provided, the passing speed of the game ball that passes through the positions of the through holes 377 and 378 later increases, and the detection signal output time from each count sensor 375 and 376 is 1 There may be a difference between betting equivalent gaming balls. In addition, the output time of the detection signal of a game ball that passes later may be extremely shortened. In these cases, it is difficult to determine whether or not the detection order of the count sensors 375 and 376 is the set order. On the other hand, since the game ball on the upstream side in the standby state is decelerated by the rectifying unit 310 as described above, the occurrence of the above inconvenience is suppressed.

  Further, as described above, the detection width of each count sensor 375, 376 is ensured to be larger toward the downstream side. Accordingly, in the configuration in which the game ball passes through the take-in passage 315 while being accelerated, the output times of the detection signals of the count sensors 375 and 376 are uniform.

  By providing each of the above-described configurations, the output time of the detection signals of the count sensors 375 and 376 when a game ball equivalent to one bet is taken in, as shown in FIG. Thus, it is possible to accurately determine whether or not the game ball has passed through the intake passage 315.

  On the other hand, in the discharging state of the take-in device 303, the discharging gate member 340 is operated by the discharging operation by the player, and the passage is opened. As a result, the game ball is allowed to pass through the discharge passage 316, and the game ball is discharged.

  In the main take-in unit 16 in which the take-in devices 301 to 303 having the above-described configuration are provided in triplicate, game balls are supplied from the guide passages 171 to 173 of the upper plate 151 to the take-in devices 301 to 303, respectively. In accordance with the operation of the front bet switch 37, the respective take-in devices 301 to 303 take in the game balls. Specifically, for example, when 15 (maximum bet) game balls are taken in, the take-in gate member 320 is simultaneously operated to the open position in all the take-in devices 301 to 303, and the take-in of game balls is performed all at once. To begin. At this time, each of the take-in devices 301 to 303 takes in five game balls.

  However, if any of the three capture devices 301 to 303 is not filled with a game ball, or if any of the capture devices does not operate normally due to a malfunction of the solenoid 325, etc. The game balls are taken in by the remaining take-in devices that can perform normal take-in operations. For example, when the first take-in device 301 is not filled with a game ball or when the solenoid 325 of the take-in device 301 is out of order, the take-in devices other than the first take-in device 301 (second, second, 15 game balls are taken in by the 3 take-in devices 302 and 303).

  On the other hand, when the game balls remaining on the take-in devices 301 to 303 and the upper plate 151 are discharged to the lower plate 71, the discharge gate member 340 is operated in accordance with the operation of the operation lever 198 on the front side of the gaming machine, and each take-off is performed. The game balls are discharged all at once by the insertion devices 301 to 303.

(Explanation of the replacement block 5)
Next, the surface changing block 5 will be described. FIG. 34 is a perspective view of the surface changing block 5 as viewed obliquely from the front, and FIG. 35 is a perspective view of the surface changing block 5 as viewed from the oblique rear.

  The main part of the surface changing block 5 is a synthetic resin front frame 501, a reel device 503 as a symbol display device, a liquid crystal display device 504 as an auxiliary effect device, and a main control unit that performs various main controls relating to the game. A control device 505, a display control device 506 for performing subordinate display control based on a command from the main control device 505, a pedestal base 507 for the main control device for mounting the main control device 505, and a display control device 506 And a display control device base base 508. In the present embodiment, the face change block 5 is configured to include all the main parts that determine the game content of the gaming machine 1, and this face change block is used when changing the model in a game hall or the like. The model can be changed by replacing 5 with the new model. That is, the surface changing block 5 is an exchange unit at the time of model change.

(Description of front frame 501)
The front frame 501 is formed of a colored (for example, black) light-shielding material and has a substantially square shape when viewed from the front. The portion of the front frame 501 that is edged in a substantially trapezoidal shape has a shape and size that substantially match the viewing window 21 of the front door body 11. In this case, in a state where the surface changing block 5 is attached to the door block 4, almost the entire front frame 501 is visible from the viewing window 21 of the front door body 11.

  A display window 511 having a horizontally long rectangular shape is provided on the front surface of the front frame 501, and a display window 512 having a horizontally long rectangular shape is also provided above the display window 511. In the following description, the lower display window 511 is referred to as “lower display window 511”, and the upper display window 512 is referred to as “upper display window 512”. The lower display window 511 corresponds to a reel symbol display unit for displaying the reel symbol attached to the outer periphery of the reel device 503, and the upper display window 512 is a liquid crystal for displaying a display image by the liquid crystal display device 504. It corresponds to an image display unit. In the front portion of the front frame 501, the peripheral portions of the display windows 511 and 512 are substantially flat surfaces.

  In the gaming machine 1, when the front frame 501 is viewed through the viewing window 21 (transparent panel 13) of the door block 4, a wide area including the display windows 511 and 512 can be viewed. Therefore, if various information (model information, dividend table, etc.) and decorations related to the gaming machine 1 are given to the front area of the front frame 501, the various information and decorations can be played through the visual window 21 (transparent panel 13). Visible from the front of the machine. In this case, as described above, the portions other than the display windows 511 and 512 in the front surface portion of the front frame 501 are generally flat surfaces, and therefore it is possible to affix a seal or the like to which various information or the like is applied to the front region. .

  A horizontally long lower panel 516 is provided below the lower display window 511 on the front side of the front frame 501. The lower panel portion 516 is a portion that is visible from the front of the gaming machine through the horizontally long window portion 50 provided in the front door body 11. Here, the structure of the lower panel part 516 is demonstrated using FIG. 36, FIG. FIG. 36 is an enlarged view showing the vicinity of the broken portion in FIG. 13, and FIG. 37 is a diagram for explaining the positional relationship between the lower panel portion 516, the upper plate 151, and the take-in unit 16.

  The lower panel portion 516 includes a base portion 550 that opens forward and has a hollow inside, and a panel 559 that covers the opening 551 of the base portion 550. As shown in FIG. 36, the base portion 550 is integrally formed with a pair of upper and lower rail portions 552 and 553 on the opening 551 side. The rail groove widths of the rail portions 552 and 553 are substantially the same as the thickness dimension of the panel 559, and the panel 559 is supported by the base portion 550 by fitting the upper and lower ends of the panel 559 to the rail portions 552 and 553. ing.

  The panel 559 is formed of a synthetic resin material having transparency such as an acrylic resin or a polycarbonate resin. Game information related to the gaming machine 1 is given to the back side of the panel 559. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 38, a payout table relating to payout of prize balls is given. Note that what is given to the back side of the panel 559 is not limited to the payout table, and for example, a decoration such as a character corresponding to a game model may be given.

  The base portion 550 is provided with a fluorescent tube 554 that illuminates the panel 559 from the back side thereof. Specifically, the fluorescent tube 554 has a length in the longitudinal direction slightly shorter than the length in the left-right direction of the base portion 550, and is supported by support portions 555 formed on the left and right ends of the base portion 550, respectively. ing. In this case, the fluorescent tube 554 is located near the lower wall portion 557 in the base portion 550. While the power of the gaming machine 1 is on, the fluorescent lamp 554 is always supplied with driving power via the display control device 506, and emits white light. The white light from the fluorescent tube 554 functions as a backlight for the payout table, and is visually recognized by the player through the panel 559 and the horizontally long window portion 50. Thereby, the payout table is brightly illuminated from the back side, and the visibility is improved. Further, a decoration effect can be given to the payout table.

  As shown in FIG. 36, the fluorescent tube 554 is located above the back region R2 of the upper plate 151. In addition, a laterally long through hole 558 extending along the longitudinal direction of the fluorescent tube 554 is formed in the lower wall portion 557 of the base portion 550 at a position below the fluorescent tube 554. Furthermore, as described above, the upper cover plate 157 that covers the upper side of the rear region R2 of the upper plate 151 has transparency. Therefore, the light from the fluorescent tube 554 passes through the upper cover plate 157 and illuminates the inner side region R2 of the upper plate 151. Thereby, the back side area | region R2 of the upper plate 151 comes to be brightly illuminated, and the game ball which exists in the said area | region can be confirmed easily. In this case, both ends of the fluorescent tube 554 are located outside the left and right ends of the guide passages 171 to 173, and the entire guide passages 171 to 173 are illuminated by the light from the fluorescent tube 554.

  As shown in FIG. 37, the lower region X of the fluorescent tube 554 includes not only the upper plate 151 but also the upper plate end side of the take-in unit 16. And the entrance channel | paths 305-307 are formed in the said upper plate | board edge part side as mentioned above. Therefore, not only the back region R2 of the upper plate 151 but also the entrance passages 305 to 307 of the take-in unit 16 are brightly illuminated by the light from the fluorescent tube 554, and the game balls existing in the entrance passages 305 to 307 are confirmed. It can be done easily.

(Description of reel device 503)
FIG. 39 is a perspective view showing the configuration of the reel device 503. The reel device 503 includes a metal case member 540 and three reels 541, 542, and 543 on the left, middle, and right that are accommodated in the case member 540. The case member 540 has three reels 541 to 543 rotatably accommodated therein, and a part of the reels 541 to 543 appears forward.

  On the upper part of the case member 540, a reel relay board 548 is provided for electrical connection between the reel device 503 and a control system such as the main controller 505.

  Since the configuration of each of the reels 541 to 543 is well known, detailed illustration is omitted here, and the configuration will be briefly described. Each of the reels 541 to 543 includes a cylindrical skeleton member that forms a cylindrical cage, and a belt-like belt wound around the outer periphery thereof. On the outer peripheral surface of the belt, a number of symbols as identification information are printed at equal intervals (for example, 21 symbols). A stepping motor as a drive source is provided at the center of each of the reels 541 to 543, and the reels 541 to 543 are driven to rotate individually, that is, independently, by driving the stepping motor. The reel device 503 is provided with a reel index sensor (rotational position detection sensor) for detecting the rotational position of each of the reels 541 to 543 as another configuration. Further, a backlight (rear light emitting means) made of a fluorescent lamp or the like is provided on the inner peripheral side of each reel 541 to 543, and each symbol attached to the outer peripheral surface of the reel is brighter than the rear by this backlight. Illuminated. By the light emission of the backlight, it is possible to improve the visibility of each symbol attached to the outer peripheral surface of the reel and to diversify the auxiliary effects in the game.

(Description of payout block 6)
Next, the payout block 6 will be described. 40 and 41 are perspective views of the dispensing block 6. FIG.

  The payout block 6 includes a back cover member 601 integrally formed of a synthetic resin material, a payout mechanism 602 for paying out game balls, a payout control device 603 that controls payout control, and a power supply voltage generated from an external power supply. It has a power supply device 604 that supplies various control devices and actuators, and is configured by integrating them.

  The back cover member 601 includes a base portion 611 having a substantially flat shape, and a protective cover portion 612 having a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape protruding rearward (rearward of the gaming machine 1). The protective cover portion 612 has a shape in which the left and right surfaces and the upper and lower surfaces and the rear surface are closed, and is large enough to accommodate at least the reel device 503, the main control device 505, and the display control device 506 of the surface changing block 5. Have Although illustration is omitted, a large number of air holes can be provided on the back surface of the protective cover portion 604. The base portion 611 and the protective cover portion 612 may be integrally formed as described above, or may be formed separately and integrated with screws or the like.

  The payout mechanism 602 is attached to the base portion 611 of the back cover member 601 so as to bypass the protective cover portion 612. That is, as the payout mechanism 602, a tank 615 opened upward is provided at the uppermost portion of the back cover member 601, and the game balls supplied from the island facilities of the game hall are sequentially replenished to the tank 615. Below the tank 615, for example, tank rails 616 that have four rows (four strips) of ball paths in the front-rear direction and are gently inclined toward the downstream side are connected. The tank rail 616 extends in the vertical direction downstream of the tank rail 616. Case rails 617 are connected.

  A payout device 618 for paying out game balls is provided at the most downstream portion of the case rail 617. The payout device 618 includes a payout motor and a payout gate member driven by the payout motor. The payout motor is driven by a control signal from the payout control device 603, and the payout gate is driven as the payout motor is driven. The member moves to the passage opening position. Thereby, the required number of game balls are paid out as appropriate. As with the tank rail 616, the case rails 617 are provided in four rows in the front-rear direction, and the payout devices 618 are provided in four rows accordingly.

  On the downstream side of the payout device 618, a passage forming member 630 for forming four rows of game ball passages is also provided. The passage forming member 630 has a payout passage and a discharge passage inside thereof, and the payout to the upper plate 151 and the like is performed when the game ball passes through the payout passage. Further, the game ball is discharged to the outside by passing through the discharge passage. The passage forming member 630 is provided with a payout relay board 635 that relays a payout command signal from the payout control device 603 to the payout device 618.

  When the payout block 6 is attached to the door block 4, the payout block 6 surrounds the back and the periphery of the take-in unit 16 provided in the door block 4. In this case, in particular, the base portion 611 of the back cover member 601 is provided with a lever insertion hole 657 that matches the shape of the operation lever 213 of the ball retaining device 155, and the lever insertion hole 657 has an operation of the ball retaining device 155. A lever 213 is inserted. The lever insertion hole 657 has a shape and a size that allow the operation lever 213 to be inserted only when the operation lever 213 is in the take-in unit holding position (the hold plate piece 224 is in contact with the back surface of the take-in unit 16). If the operation lever 213 is in the take-in unit removal position (the hold plate piece 224 is not in contact with the back surface of the take-in unit 16), the payout block with respect to the door block 4 is provided. 6, the operation lever 213 cannot be inserted into the lever insertion hole 657, so that it cannot be mounted.

  Accordingly, it is possible to avoid a work mistake such as forgetting to operate the operation lever 213 of the ball retainer 155 to the take-in unit holding position after attaching the take-in unit 16 to the door block 4. it can. Further, at this time, the operation lever 213 is surely operated to the take-in unit holding position, so that the flow of the game ball from the upper plate 151 to the take-in unit 16 is unexpectedly obstructed during the game. Can be avoided.

(Explanation of electrical configuration)
Next, the electrical configuration of the gaming machine 1 will be described based on the block diagram of FIG. In FIG. 42, each electrical component is divided into a door block 4, a surface changing block 5, and a payout block 6. In addition, a supply line of power supplied from the power supply device 604 is indicated by a double line arrow, and a signal line is indicated by a solid line arrow.

  In FIG. 42, the main control device 505, the display control device 506, and the payout control device 603 are all configured by a logical operation device having a CPU, ROM, RAM, etc., and the CPU of each control device is a ROM. Various controls relating to the game are executed based on a calculation program stored in advance. Each of these control devices is connected via a signal line, a relay board, and the like, and in the game, the game progresses by exchanging commands and the like between the control devices.

  Specifically, in the surface changing block 5, a reel device 503 is connected to the main control device 505 via a reel relay substrate 548 and a display control device 506 is connected via a sub relay substrate 701. In the reel device 503, the rotation of each reel 541 to 543 is controlled based on a command from the main control device 505. The display control device 506 receives various commands related to the auxiliary effects of each game from the main control device 505, and performs the auxiliary effects by the liquid crystal display device 504 according to the commands, and the door upper relay board provided in the door block 4 The driving of speakers and lamps is controlled via 703 (corresponding to the audio lamp relay board 108). Further, the display control device 506 supplies power to the fluorescent tube 554 provided in the surface changing block 5 while the power of the gaming machine 1 is on.

  Although description by illustration etc. was abbreviate | omitted, this game machine 1 is provided with the door switch for detecting that the game machine main part 3 (door block 4) was open | released with respect to the outer frame 2, This door switch detection signal is input to the main controller 505 via the reel relay board 548.

  In addition, the payout block 6 is provided with a payout block relay board 702, and the main control device 505 of the surface changing block 5, the payout control device 603 of the main payout block 6, and the pick-up block 6 are connected via the payout block relay board 702. Plug-in unit 16 is connected. In addition, the main controller 505 of the surface changing block 5 and the door block relay board 704 of the door block 4 are connected via a payout block relay board 702.

  In this case, when various operation members (the bet switch 38, the start lever 33, and the stop switches 35 to 37) of the door block 4 are operated by the player, the operation is detected by the operation detection unit built in these operation members. Each operation detection signal is input to the main controller 505 via the door block relay board 704 and the payout block relay board 702. For example, when an operation detection signal associated with the operation of the bet switch 38 is input to the main control device 505, the main control device 505 outputs an acquisition control signal to the acquisition unit 16 via the payout block relay board 702. By this take-in control signal, the solenoid 325 in each take-in device 301 to 303 of the take-in unit 16 is driven, and game balls are taken in sequentially. The detection signals of the count sensors 375 and 376 when the game ball is taken in are also input to the main controller 505 via the payout block relay board 702.

  In addition, a stop symbol (three upper and lower symbols visible from the visual window 21 of the door block 4 and a combination of the symbols) of each reel of the reel device 503 is a predetermined game ball paying combination (small role symbol, bonus symbol). If it matches, the main control device 505 sets the number of game balls to be paid out according to each winning combination, and issues a payout control signal corresponding to the payout number via the payout block relay board 702. To 603. As a result, the payout control device 603 drives the payout device 618 (the payout motor 619) to pay out the game ball.

  The power supply device 604 takes in AC 24 volt power supplied from the outside, generates + 12V power for driving various switches, motors, etc., + 5V power for logic, backup power for RAM backup, and the like. + 5V power and backup power are supplied to the main controller 505, the payout controller 603, and the like.

  Next, each control process executed by the CPU in the main controller 505 will be described with reference to a flowchart such as FIG. Such processing is roughly divided into normal processing and timer interrupt processing.

  First, timer interrupt processing periodically executed by the CPU of the main controller 505 will be described with reference to the flowchart of FIG. The timer interrupt process is executed at a predetermined cycle (2 msec cycle in the present embodiment).

  In the register saving process shown in step S101, the values of all registers in the CPU used in the normal process described later are saved in the backup area of the RAM. In step S102, it is confirmed whether or not a power failure flag indicating that a power failure has occurred is set. If the power failure flag is set, the process proceeds to step S103 to execute a power failure process. When the power failure flag is not set in step S102, various processes after step S104 are performed.

  That is, in step S104, a watchdog timer clearing process for initializing the value of the watchdog timer for monitoring the occurrence of malfunction is performed. In step S105, an interrupt end declaration process for giving an interrupt permission to the CPU itself is performed. In step S106, in order to rotate the reels 541, 542, and 543, a stepping motor control process for driving a stepping motor that is each of the rotating drum drive motors is performed. In step S107, sensor monitoring processing is performed to monitor the state of various sensors connected to the input / output port. In step S108, a game ball take-in process for controlling the take-in of game balls by the take-in devices 301 to 303 is performed. The game ball taking process will be described in detail later. In step S109, a timer subtraction process for subtracting the value of each counter or timer is performed.

  In step S110, command output processing for transmitting a command or the like to the display control device 506 or the payout control device 603 is performed. In step S111, port output processing for outputting data corresponding to the I / O device from the input / output port is performed. In step S112, the value of each register saved in the backup area in the previous step S101 is returned to the corresponding register in the CPU. Thereafter, in step S113, an interrupt permission process for permitting the next timer interrupt is performed, and this series of timer interrupt processes is terminated.

  Next, normal processing for performing main control related to the game will be described with reference to the flowchart of FIG.

  In step S201, it is determined whether or not a bet flag is set in a bet flag storage area provided in the RAM of the main controller 505, that is, whether or not a game ball is bet. The bet flag is set in the game ball take-in process in the timer interrupt process described above. Therefore, the game ball take-in process will be described with reference to the flowchart of FIG.

  In the game ball take-in process, first, in step S301, it is determined whether or not a bet operation flag is set. The bet operation flag is a flag that is set in a bet operation flag storage area provided in the RAM when the svet switch 38 is operated by the player. However, the bet operation flag is set even if the bet switch 38 is operated while the reels 541 to 543 are rotating or while a game ball is being paid out (that is, during the take-in disallowed state). Not. This is to prevent the game ball from being taken in while the reels 541 to 543 are rotating.

  If the bet operation flag has not been set, this process is terminated as it is. On the other hand, if the bet operation flag is set, in step S302, the intake solenoids 325 of all the intake devices 301 to 303 are turned ON (the intake solenoid 325 is excited). As a result, the take-in gate member 320 is driven to allow the game balls to pass through the take-in passage 315, and the take-in of game balls by all the take-in devices 301 to 303 is started. Note that, as described above, the game ball take-in process is performed in the timer interrupt process performed at a cycle of 2 msec, so that a predetermined number of game balls are not taken in in one game ball take-in process. Therefore, although the intake solenoid 325 is already turned on, the intake solenoid 325 is turned on again in step S302. In this case, the drive state of the intake solenoid 325 is only continued.

  Thereafter, in step S303, it is determined whether or not the value of the bet counter is 15. Here, the bet counter is a counter for storing the number of game balls taken in by the take-in devices 301 to 303, and it is confirmed that the game ball has been taken in the sensor monitoring process (see step S107, FIG. 43) in the timer interrupt process. Is counted up. The game ball detection process in this sensor monitoring process will be described in detail later.

  If the value of the bet counter is 15, a bet flag is set in the bet flag storage area in step S304, the value of the bet counter is set to 0, and the process proceeds to step S305. In step S305, the intake solenoids 325 of all the acquisition devices 301 to 303 are turned OFF (excitation of the intake solenoids 325 is terminated). As a result, the driving of the take-in gate member 320 is stopped, thereby preventing the game balls from passing through the take-in passage 315, and the taking-in of the game balls by all the take-in devices 301 to 303 is completed. In step S305, the bet operation flag stored in the bet operation flag storage area is deleted.

  On the other hand, if the value of the bet counter is not 15 in step S303, it is determined in step S306 whether or not an allowable time has elapsed since the intake solenoid 325 was first turned on in step S302. Determine. If the allowable capture time has not elapsed, the present process is terminated. If the allowable capture time has elapsed, the process is terminated after performing the above-described step S305. In this way, by determining whether or not the allowance time has passed, it is possible to prevent the take-in solenoid 325 from being excited even though the game ball is not stored in the upper plate 151. Can do.

  Returning to the description of the normal process, the process proceeds to step S202 when the bet flag is set, and the process of step S201 is performed again when the bet flag is not set. In step S202, a capture non-permission process is executed. In such a take-in disapproval process, even if the max bet switch 38 is operated, a take-in disallowed state in which the operation is invalidated is set. Thereafter, in step S203, it is determined whether or not the start lever 33 has been operated.

  If the start lever 33 has been operated, in step S204, a lottery process for lottery of the combination in the game round, a reel control process for controlling rotation / stop of the reels 541 to 543 in step S205, and step S206. Then, a payout monitoring process for monitoring the game ball payout process performed in the payout control device 603, and a special game state process for controlling a special game state such as a big bonus game in step S207 are executed in order, and in step S208, the acquisition permission is executed. Execute the process. In this take-in permission process, when the max bet switch 38 is operated, a take-in permission state is set in which a bet operation flag is set. And after performing the above process, it returns to step S201. On the other hand, if the start lever 101 has not been operated in step S203, the process waits in step S203.

  Next, the game ball detection process performed in the sensor monitoring process of the timer interrupt process will be described with reference to the flowchart of FIG. In the present embodiment, since three capture devices 301 to 303 are provided, a game ball detection process is set in correspondence with each capture device 301 to 303. Note that a passage flag described later is set in correspondence with each game ball detection process, but a bet counter, a detection counter described later, and a fraud detection timer are shared. In the following description, among the count sensors 375 and 376, the upstream count sensor 375 is also referred to as a “first sensor”, and the downstream count sensor 376 is also referred to as a “second sensor”.

  First, in step S401, it is confirmed whether or not it is in a take-in permission state in which the reel control process and the game ball payout process are not executed. When it is in the capture permission state, the detection order confirmation process shown in steps S402 to S405 is performed. That is, whether or not the first sensor 375 is turned on in the first determination process in step S402, whether or not both the first and second sensors 375 and 376 are turned on in the second determination process in step S403, It is determined whether only the second sensor 376 is turned on in the third determination process in step S404, and whether both the first and second sensors 375, 376 are turned off in the fourth determination process in step S405. By performing each of these determination processes in the above order, it is confirmed whether or not the game ball has been properly detected.

  Thus, each determination process will be described. In the first determination process, as shown in FIG. 47, first, in step S501, the first passage flag is set in the passage flag storage area provided in the RAM of the main controller 505. It is determined whether or not. If the first passage flag is not set, it is checked in step S502 whether the first sensor 375 is turned on. If the determination is affirmative, the first passage flag is stored in the passage flag storage area in step S503. Is set and the process is terminated. That is, the first passing flag is a flag indicating that when one gaming ball is taken in, the gaming ball has already passed the detection position of the first sensor 375. Here, in step S502, an affirmative determination is made when it is determined a predetermined number of times (for example, five times) that the first sensor 375 has been turned ON. This prevents the first passage flag from being set when the first sensor 375 is turned on due to factors such as noise. This determination configuration is also applied to step S504 and step S602 described later.

  On the other hand, if a negative determination is made in step S502, it is confirmed in step S504 whether or not the second sensor 376 is turned on. If a negative determination is made, this process is terminated as it is. If an affirmative determination is made, the processing of steps S409 and S410 in FIG. 46 is executed. These processes will be described later.

  Here, in the first determination process, if the first passage flag is set, an affirmative determination is made in step S501, and the first determination process is ended as it is. The reason for this processing format is that the game ball detection process is performed in the timer interrupt process performed every 2 msec. That is, since the time required for the game ball to pass through the detection position of the second sensor 376 after passing through the detection position of the first sensor 375 is longer than 2 msec, is the detection signal received in the order described above? This is because it cannot be confirmed by one game ball detection process.

  Next, in the second determination process, as shown in FIG. 48, it is first determined in step S601 whether or not the second passage flag is set in the passage flag storage area described above. If the second passage flag is not set, it is checked in step S602 whether the first and second sensors 375 and 376 are both ON. If the determination is affirmative, the process proceeds to step S603. In step S603, it is determined whether or not the first passage flag is set in the passage flag storage area. If the first passage flag is set, the second passage flag is set in the passage flag storage area in step S604. After this, this process is terminated. That is, the second passing flag is a flag indicating that when one gaming ball is taken in, the gaming ball has already passed through the detection positions of the first and second sensors 375 and 376 at the same time. Therefore, if the second passage flag is set, an affirmative determination is made in step S601, and the second determination process is terminated as it is.

  On the other hand, if a negative determination is made in step S602, it is determined in step S605 whether or not a predetermined time has elapsed since the first passage flag was set in the first determination process. In this case, in the present embodiment, the determination as to whether or not the predetermined time has elapsed is made based on the number of times checked in step S605. That is, since it takes more time to perform one game ball detection process from when the first sensor 375 is turned on to when both the first and second sensors 375 and 376 are turned on, the passage flag storage area This is because in the situation where the first passage flag is set, the process of step S605 is repeatedly performed at a cycle of 2 msec until the second passage flag is set. Then, if the number of times checked in step S605 is within the allowable number range, the present process is terminated as it is. On the other hand, if the number checked in step S605 is not within the allowable number range, the processing in steps S409 and S410 in FIG. 46 is executed. These processes will be described later. Further, even when the first passage flag is not set in step S603, the processing of step S409 and step S410 in FIG. 46 is executed.

  Next, in the third determination process, a process similar to the second determination process is executed. Specifically, in the process corresponding to step S601, it is determined whether the third passage flag is set. In the process corresponding to step S602, it is determined whether only the second sensor 376 is ON. judge. In the process corresponding to step S603, it is determined whether or not the first passing flag and the second passing flag are set. In the process corresponding to step S604, when one game ball is taken in. A third passing flag indicating that the game ball has already passed only the detection position of the second sensor 376 is set. In the process corresponding to step S605, it is determined whether or not a predetermined time has elapsed since the second passage flag was set. The predetermined time (the number of checks in the process corresponding to step S605) is the second. This is different from the predetermined time in the determination process.

  Similarly, in the fourth determination process, a process similar to the second determination process is executed. In the process corresponding to step S601, it is determined whether the fourth passage flag is set, and the process corresponding to step S602. It is determined whether or not both the first and second sensors 375 and 376 are OFF. In the process corresponding to step S603, it is determined whether or not the first to third passage flags are set. In the process corresponding to step S604, if one game ball is taken in, the game A fourth passing flag indicating that the ball has already passed the detection position of the second sensor 376 is set. In the process corresponding to step S605, it is determined whether or not a predetermined time has elapsed since the third passage flag was set. The predetermined time (the number of checks in the process corresponding to step S605) is the second. This is different from the predetermined time in the determination process and the third determination process.

  When the first to fourth determination processes in steps S402 to S405 are completed, it is determined in step S406 whether or not the first to fourth all-pass flags are set in the pass flag storage area. If the all-pass flag is not set, the process is terminated as it is. If the all-pass flag is set, the fourth pass flag is set after the first pass flag is set in step S407 (after the first sensor 375 is turned on) (first and first pass). It is confirmed whether the time required until the two sensors 375 and 376 are both turned off is within an allowable time. If an affirmative determination is made in step S407, the value of the bet counter is incremented by 1 in step S408, and the all-pass flag is reset (erased), and the process is terminated.

  On the other hand, if the time required until the all-pass flag is set is not within an allowable time, it is determined that an illegal act has been performed. Further, as described above, when the second sensor 376 is turned on without the first sensor 375 being turned on in the first judgment processing (when the affirmative judgment is made in step S504 in FIG. 47), the second to fourth judgments are made. Similarly, when it is determined that a predetermined time has elapsed in the process (when affirmative determination is made in the process corresponding to step S605 and step S605 in FIG. 48), it is determined that an illegal act has been performed. In such a case, the process proceeds to step S409, where error information is transmitted to the hall management device or the like, and an external notification process for blinking the lamp units 24 and 25 in a predetermined manner is performed. In subsequent step S410, a game prohibition process (game progress stop process) for prohibiting subsequent games is performed. In the game prohibition process, first interrupt processing is prohibited and all output ports in the input / output port are cleared, so that all actuators connected to the input / output port are controlled to be in the off state, and gaming is impossible. And Then, this state is maintained until a reset switch provided in the power supply device 604 or the like is turned on. The reason for this is to suppress an illegal act that causes the game ball to reciprocate in the vicinity of the count sensors 375 and 376 and misidentifies it as being taken in the game ball.

  Further, when the reel control process and the game ball payout process are being performed, the detection result confirmation process shown in step S411 and step S412 is performed. In step S411, it is confirmed whether or not the first sensor 375 is ON. In step S412, it is confirmed whether or not the second sensor 376 is ON. When both the first and second sensors 375 and 376 are OFF (when a negative determination is made in both step S411 and step S412), the present process ends. On the other hand, when at least one of the first and second sensors 375 and 376 is ON (when affirmative determination is made in either step S411 or step S412), it is determined that an illegal act has been performed. In such a case, an external notification process is executed in step S413, an error flag for storing and holding an error occurrence is set in the error flag storage area provided in the RAM 153 in the subsequent step S414, and this process ends. .

  When the error flag is set as described above, the game prohibition process is executed in the reel control process or the payout monitoring process described above according to the timing when the error flag is set. Specifically, if the timing when the error flag is set is when the game ball is not paid out, the game prohibition process is executed in the reel control process. On the other hand, when the timing when the error flag is set is when the game ball is paid out, the game prohibition process is executed in the payout monitoring process. In the game prohibition process, interrupt processing is prohibited, and by clearing all output ports in the input / output port, all the actuators connected to the input / output port are controlled to be in the OFF state, and the game is disabled. To do. Then, this state is maintained until a reset switch provided in the power supply device 604 or the like is turned on.

  In the present embodiment, a fraud detection process is performed in the sensor monitoring process, in parallel with the game ball detection process, to determine whether there is fraud based on the detection result of the downstream capture sensor 380. However, description of such processing is omitted here.

  According to the embodiment described in detail above, the following excellent effects are obtained.

  The entrance passages 305 to 307 of the take-in devices 301 to 303 for taking in game balls are inclined downward toward the take-in passage 315 (take-in gate member 320), and the take-in passage 315 is provided in a substantially vertical direction. Thereby, the game ball passing through the take-in ball passage composed of the inlet passages 305 to 307 and the take-in passage 315 in the take-in devices 301 to 303 passes while being accelerated by its own weight, so that the game ball is taken in quickly. be able to. The entrance passages 305 to 307 are inclined downward toward the take-in passage 315 so that a part of the weight load of the game ball waiting in the entrance passages 305 to 307 is received by the bottom of the entrance passages 305 to 307. Thus, the weight load on the take-in gate member 320 of these game balls is reduced.

  However, in the above configuration, since the passing speed of the game ball increases as it flows downstream of the take-in ball passage, the upstream count sensor 375 and the downstream count sensor 376 in the multi-sensor type sensor unit 370 There is a possibility that a difference occurs in the time during which a game ball is detected, and a difference occurs in the output time of the detection signal. Accordingly, the detection width in the flow direction in the upstream count sensor 375 is made smaller than that in the downstream count sensor 376. Thereby, the output time of the detection signal can be made uniform. In the configuration in which the detection order is grasped based on the detection signals output from the count sensors 375 and 376, it is preferable that the detection signal is made uniform from the viewpoint of handling the detection signals. By confirming the output time of the detection signal on the downstream side, the order can be confirmed satisfactorily.

  In particular, the output order of the detection signals determined to have passed one game ball is the upstream count sensor 375 → the upstream count sensor 375 and the downstream count sensor 376 → the downstream count sensor 376. Therefore, it is necessary to clearly distinguish the output status of detection signals from the count sensors 375 and 376. In this case, if there is a difference in the output time of the detection signal between the upstream count sensor 375 and the downstream count sensor 376 due to the quick take-in of the game ball, the output situation is clearly distinguished. It becomes difficult. On the other hand, since the detection width of the upstream count sensor 375 is smaller than the detection width of the downstream count sensor 376 as described above, it is possible to equalize the output time of the detection signal. Occurrence can be suppressed.

  In the present embodiment, when the output order of the detection signals from the count sensors 375 and 376 is different from the predetermined order, the game prohibition process and the external notification process are executed. In this case, when the game ball is taken in quickly, if there is a difference in detection signal output time between the upstream count sensor 375 and the downstream count sensor 376, the game ball is actually taken in the take-in passage 315. In spite of having passed, there is a possibility that not only such a determination may be made, but also a game prohibition process or the like may be executed for a player who has not performed any illegal act. On the other hand, since it is as above-mentioned, generation | occurrence | production of this inconvenience can be suppressed.

  Compared to a configuration in which the detection widths of both count sensors 375 and 376 are the same in accordance with the detection width of the downstream count sensor 376, the upstream detection sensor 375 has a lower detection width than the downstream count sensor 376. The output time of the detection signal in the side count sensor 375 is shortened. Therefore, it is possible to shorten the detection cycle when one game ball is detected by the upstream count sensor 375 and the downstream count sensor 376, and each detection cycle does not overlap when the game balls pass continuously. It becomes possible to.

  Each of the count sensors 375 and 376 is an optical sensor including light emitting elements 375a and 376a and light receiving elements 375b and 376b. The light emitting elements 375a and 376a and the light receiving elements 375b and 376b are formed at positions facing each other. Light emission and light reception are performed through the through holes 377a, 377b, 378a, and 378b. In such a configuration, the detection width can be reduced by increasing the dimension in the flow direction of the opposing through holes 377a, 377b, 378a, 378b. In the sensor having the above-described configuration, a detection signal is output when the amount of light received by the light receiving elements 375b and 376b is less than a preset threshold value, so that each through-hole is compared when compared with game balls passing at the same speed. This is because the output time of the detection signal is shortened if the dimensions in the flow direction of 377a, 377b, 378a, and 378b are increased. Under such circumstances, the dimensions in the flow direction in the upstream side through holes 377a and 377b are made smaller than those in the downstream side through holes 378a and 378b. Thereby, the detection width in the upstream count sensor 375 can be made smaller than that in the downstream count sensor 376. Further, according to this configuration, it is only necessary to change the size of each of the through holes 377a, 377b, 378a, and 378b without changing the configuration of the sensor unit 370. Therefore, the above effect can be obtained easily. .

  The housings 311 and 312 were opened upward so that the bottom surfaces of the inlet passages 305 to 307 were exposed to the outside of the housings 311 and 312, and the cover member 152 covering the upper surface open side was formed of a transparent material. Thereby, the game balls in the entrance passages 305 to 307 can be visually recognized from the front side of the gaming machine 1. For example, in a configuration in which the game balls in the entrance passages 305 to 307 cannot be visually recognized, the game is stopped or a rental operation is performed even though the game balls are waiting in the entrance passages 305 to 307. However, according to this configuration, occurrence of such inconvenience can be suppressed. In particular, the entrance passages 305 to 307 are illuminated by light from the fluorescent tube 554 provided above the entrance passages 305 to 307. Therefore, the visibility of the game balls in the entrance passages 305 to 307 is improved.

  However, as described above, since each of the count sensors 375 and 376 is an optical sensor, there is a possibility that the detection of the game ball cannot be performed accurately when light from the outside enters. In particular, as described above, the through holes 377a and 377b corresponding to the upstream count sensor 375 are formed larger than the through holes 378a and 378b corresponding to the downstream count sensor 376, so that the light receiving element 375b receives the incident light. It is easy to do. On the other hand, the extending wall 318 which has light-shielding property was formed above each through-hole 377a, 377b, 378a, 378b in the housings 311 and 312 of the taking-in devices 301-303. This makes it difficult for light from outside to enter the positions of the through holes 377a, 377b, 378a, and 378b. Therefore, in the configuration in which the game balls waiting in the entrance passages 305 to 307 can be visually recognized, it is possible to suppress the detection of the game balls by the count sensors 375 and 376 from being accurately performed.

  The through holes 377 a, 377 b, 378 a, and 378 b are formed at positions that are biased inside the corners of the inlet passages 305 to 307 and the intake passage 315 from the center in the passage width direction of the intake passage 315. . As a result, each of the through holes 377a, 377b, 378a, and 378b is positioned behind the bottom of the inlet passages 305 to 307 with respect to light that enters obliquely from above the inlet passages 305 to 307 toward the intake passage 315. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the incoming light from being received by the count sensors 375 and 376. That is, the extension wall 318 suppresses light from vertically entering each of the through holes 377a, 377b, 378a, and 378b, and light that enters obliquely with respect to the intake passage 315 by the passage walls of the inlet passages 305 to 307. Is suppressed from being received by the count sensors 375 and 376. Therefore, in the configuration in which the game balls in the entrance passages 305 to 307 are visible, it is possible to prevent the game balls from being accurately detected by the count sensors 375 and 376.

  The claw portion 320a of the take-in gate member 320 protrudes from the passage wall of the take-in passage 315 to an intermediate position in the passage width direction, thereby preventing the game ball from passing through the take-in passage 315. As a result, the movement amount (rotation amount) of the take-in gate member 320 when switching between the case of blocking passage and the case of allowing passage is suppressed, so that the switching is performed quickly and the passing and blocking of the game ball are smooth. Done. In such a configuration, the take-in gate member 320 is provided such that the claw portion 320a protrudes and appears from the side of the passage wall of the take-in passage 315 where the through holes 377a, 377b, 378a, 378b are formed. That is, each of the through holes 377 a, 377 b, 378 a, and 378 b is located immediately below the claw portion 320 a that protrudes into the intake passage 315. Therefore, the game ball is not detected by the count sensors 375 and 376 unless the claw portion 320a is immersed. For example, assuming that the claw portion 320a appears and disappears from the opposite side in the intake passage 315, each through hole 377a, 377b, 378a, Although the position of 378b needs to be lowered to some extent with respect to the claw portion 320a, according to the above configuration, the positions of the through holes 377a, 377b, 378a, and 378b can be set near the claw portion 320a. Therefore, it is possible to quickly detect a game ball that flows down by the immersion of the claw portion 320a while suppressing the light entering obliquely with respect to the intake passage 315 from being received by the count sensors 375 and 376. It becomes.

  Since the housings 311 and 312 are open upward as described above, the bottom surfaces of the entrance passages 305 to 307 can be easily cleaned by removing the take-in unit 16 from the gaming machine 1. The workability of maintenance of ˜307 can be improved. Further, in the configuration in which the bottom surfaces of the inlet passages 305 to 307 are exposed to the outside of the housings 311 and 312, since the cover member 152 is provided, the game balls are stacked in the inlet passages 305 to 307 during normal times other than maintenance. Is prevented. Thereby, the game ball smoothly flows down through the entrance passages 305 to 307.

  By providing the rectifying unit 310 in the entrance passages 305 to 307, the game ball can be decelerated at the position where the rectifying unit 310 is provided. In the configuration in which the game balls pass through the entrance passages 305 to 307 and the intake passage 315 while being accelerated by their own weight, the game balls passing later among the game balls corresponding to one bed are accelerated for a longer time. When compared at the positions of the through holes 377 and 378, the passing speed of the game ball that passes later increases. In this case, the output time of the detection signals from the count sensors 375 and 376 becomes shorter as the game ball passes later. If it does so, it will become impossible to determine a detection order equally with each game ball equivalent to 1 bet. In addition, when the output time of the detection signal becomes extremely short, it is determined that the output of the detection signal is not due to, for example, detection of a game ball but due to other factors such as noise, and the game ball is actually taken. There is a possibility that such a determination may not be made even though the passage 315 has been passed. On the other hand, by providing the rectifying unit 310 as described above, the game ball can be decelerated at the position where the rectifying unit 310 is provided, and the occurrence of the above disadvantages is suppressed. Can do.

  Moreover, the rectification | straightening part 310 was formed in the upstream of the entrance channel | paths 305-307. Therefore, a game ball on the downstream side of the rectifying unit 310 among the gaming balls equivalent to one bet is taken in without colliding with the rectifying unit 310. Thereby, it is possible to decelerate only the game balls that may have an extremely high passing speed when passing through the positions of the through holes 377 and 378.

  In addition to the embodiment described above, for example, the following may be implemented.

  (1) You may apply the structure in the said embodiment to the type of game machine different from the said embodiment. For example, you may apply in a slot machine. In the slot machine, the player basically inserts a medal into the slot (accepting part) and operates the start lever to start each reel. Each reel stops. In this case, the insertion of a medal by the player is confirmed by detection of a medal by a detection sensor arranged along a receiving path that guides the medal inserted into the slot into the slot machine.

  This specific configuration is shown in FIG. In the slot machine, medals inserted by the player are guided by the selector 750 to either the storage passage or the discharge passage. That is, the selector 750 is formed with a receiving passage 751 in a curved line that draws an arc from the upper end portion to the lower right portion of the drawing, and a medal passage switching member 752 is provided in the receiving passage 751 so as to be able to go in and out. Yes. Then, medals that enter the selector 750 and flow down the receiving passage 751 are switched according to the state of the medal passage switching member 752 between the discharge passage side and the storage passage side. The medal guided to the storage passage is guided to a hopper device stored inside the slot machine. On the other hand, the medal guided to the discharge passage is guided to a medal tray provided at the lower front portion of the slot machine and returned to the player.

  When the medal is guided to the storage passage side, the medal passage switching member 752 in the receiving passage 751 passes through the downstream side. The downstream side of the receiving passage 751 is configured such that medals can pass in a row. Further, on the downstream side, count sensors 753 and 754 for detecting the passage of medals are arranged along the flow direction of the receiving passage 751, and the output order of detection signals from these count sensors 753 and 754 is set in advance. If the order is the same, it is determined that one medal has passed.

  In such a configuration, by forming the passage wall of the receiving passage 751 with a material having a low friction coefficient, medals passing through the receiving passage 751 are accelerated by their own weight, and the medals can be received quickly. Further, in the configuration in which the reception is performed quickly as described above, there is a possibility that a difference occurs in the output time of the detection signal between the count sensors 753 and 754. On the other hand, as in the above embodiment, the detection time of the detection signal of each count sensor 753, 754 is reduced by making the detection width in the flow direction in the upstream count sensor 753 smaller than that in the downstream count sensor 754. It can be even.

  (2) In the above embodiment, an optical sensor is used as the count sensors 375 and 376, but it is arbitrary whether the optical sensor emits visible light or invisible light such as ultraviolet rays.

  Further, a sensor that performs light emission and light reception at the same position may be used instead of the light emitting unit and the light receiving unit being opposed to each other. In this case, the reflected light of the irradiated light from the game ball is received, and a detection signal is output when the amount of the received light is equal to or greater than a preset threshold value. Therefore, in order to make the detection width in the flow direction in the upstream count sensor 375 smaller than that in the downstream count sensor 376, the dimensions in the flow direction of the upstream through holes 377a and 377b are smaller than those in the downstream through holes 378a and 378b. There is a need to.

  Further, instead of an optical sensor, an ultrasonic sensor using ultrasonic waves or a proximity sensor that detects a change in magnetic field may be used. In this case, in order to make the detection width in the flow direction in the upstream count sensor 375 smaller than that in the downstream count sensor 376, the detection range in the flow direction in the upstream count sensor 375 is made smaller than that in the downstream count sensor 376. There is a need.

  (3) In the above embodiment, a plurality of detection methods are provided by providing two count sensors 375 and 376, but a plurality of detection methods may be provided by providing three or more sensors.

  (4) In the above embodiment, the game balls waiting in the entrance passages 305 to 307 are visible from the front side of the gaming machine 1, but may be configured so as not to be visible. That is, the housings 311 and 312 of the capture devices 301 to 303 may not be opened upward. In this case, since there is no possibility of light entering from the outside of the capture devices 301 to 303, the count sensors 375 and 376 are connected to the center in the passage width direction of the intake passage 315 with the entrance passages 305 to 307 and the intake passage 315. Whether or not to be biased to the inside of the corner is arbitrary.

  (5) In the above embodiment, the extension walls 318 are provided in the housings 311 and 312 so that the light emitted from the fluorescent tube 554 does not easily enter the positions of the through holes 377a, 377b, 378a, and 378b. This may be changed. For example, the cover member 152 covers the position without providing the extension wall 318. The cover member 152 is provided with a light shielding property by attaching a light shielding tape to a portion located vertically above the through holes 377a, 377b, 378a, 378b. This makes it difficult for light from the fluorescent tube 554 to enter the positions of the through holes 377a, 377b, 378a, and 378b without providing the extending wall 318.

  (6) In the above embodiment, the cover member 152 is detachably provided on the upper plate 151, but the cover member 152 may be formed integrally with the upper plate 151. Further, the housings 311 and 312 of the take-in devices 301 to 303 are not opened upward, but the portions above the bottom surfaces of the inlet passages 305 to 307 in the housings 311 and 312 are formed of a transparent material, and other portions May be formed of a light-shielding material. In each of the above configurations, the entire upper plate 151 or the entire housings 311 and 312 are formed of a transparent material, and a portion that should be shielded from light is applied with a light shielding tape or coated with a light shielding ink. The transparent part and the light-shielding part can be divided.

  (7) The game ball capture process (FIG. 45) and game ball detection process (FIG. 46) in the above embodiment show one process pattern, and are not limited to such a pattern. May be used.

  (8) In the above-described embodiment, the intake gate member 320 that appears and disappears with respect to the intake passage 315 is provided as a gate. However, the configuration of the gate may be changed. For example, it is good also as a structure which provides a rotary body as a gate. The rotating body includes a ball guiding portion into which a game ball can enter. When allowing the game ball to pass, the rotating body guides the game ball entering the ball guiding portion to the downstream side as the rotating body rotates. On the other hand, when the passage of the game ball is blocked, the rotation of the rotating body is stopped so that it is not guided downstream. Even in this configuration, by forming the game ball to be accelerated by its own weight downstream of the rotating body in the take-in ball passage, there is a difference in the output time of the detection signal from each count sensor 375, 376. May occur. On the other hand, similarly to the above embodiment, the detection time of the detection signal from each count sensor 375, 376 is reduced by making the detection width in the flow direction in the upstream count sensor 375 smaller than that in the downstream count sensor 376. Can be made uniform.

  (9) The arrangement position of the rectifying unit 310 is not limited to the position in the above embodiment, and depends on the inclination angle of the inlet passages 305 to 307 and the friction coefficient of the passage wall constituting the inlet passages 305 to 307. To the upstream or downstream side.

  (10) In the above embodiment, the intake passage 315 is provided in a substantially vertical direction, but the intake passage 315 may be provided so as to be inclined downward. However, it is preferable to bend downward with respect to the entrance passages 305 to 307 so that the game balls can pass through the intake passage 315 quickly.

  (11) In the above-described embodiment, the three capture devices 301 to 303 are provided as the capture unit 16, but only one capture device may be provided. Moreover, it is good also as a structure which provides two, four, five, or six or more capture devices.

  (12) The number of games balls inserted per bet (predetermined number), the maximum number of games inserted, the number of payouts, etc. of the game balls in the above embodiment are merely examples, and are not particularly limited to the above numerical values.

  DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Game machine, 2 ... Outer frame, 4 ... Door block, 5 ... Surface change block, 6 ... Discharge block, 15 ... Upper plate unit, 16 ... Taking-in unit, 33 ... Start lever as starting operation means, 35- 38: Stop switch as a stop operation means, 151: Upper plate as a ball tray, 152 ... Cover member, 301 to 303 ... Taking-in device, 305 to 307 ... Entrance passage as an alignment region, 310 ... Rectification as a speed reduction unit 310a ... projection, 310b ... recess, 311, 312 ... housing, 315 ... take-in passage as detection region, 318 ... extension wall as light shielding wall, 320 ... take-in gate member, 325 ... constituting drive means Solenoid, 375 ... upstream count sensor, 376 ... downstream count sensor, 375a, 376a ... light emitting element, 375b, 376b ... light receiving element, 77 ... upstream hole, 378 ... downstream hole, 377a, 377b, 378a, 378b ... through hole, 503 ... reel device as picture display device, 505 ... main control unit, 554 ... fluorescent tube as a light emitting means.

Claims (1)

A receiving unit capable of receiving game media;
A receiving passage through which the accepted game medium passes;
A plurality of detection means for detecting a game medium that is arranged along a flow direction of the game medium in the receiving passage and passes therethrough;
Passage detection means for determining the detection order from detection signals output from each detection means and determining that one game medium has passed through the receiving passage when at least the detection order is a predetermined order. A gaming machine characterized by that.

Images