JP2016101391A - Disposable diaper - Google Patents

Disposable diaper Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2016101391A
JP2016101391A JP2014242155A JP2014242155A JP2016101391A JP 2016101391 A JP2016101391 A JP 2016101391A JP 2014242155 A JP2014242155 A JP 2014242155A JP 2014242155 A JP2014242155 A JP 2014242155A JP 2016101391 A JP2016101391 A JP 2016101391A
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region
diaper
waistline region
melt adhesive
hot melt
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JP2016101391A5 (en
JP6567816B2 (en
Inventor
田中 嘉則
Yoshinori Tanaka
嘉則 田中
敬智 向井
Takatomo Mukai
敬智 向井
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Unicharm Corp
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Unicharm Corp
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Priority to JP2014242155A priority Critical patent/JP6567816B2/en
Priority to PCT/JP2015/073325 priority patent/WO2016084434A1/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/49Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a disposable diaper free from becoming dirty until being worn.SOLUTION: In a disposable diaper 10 in which an inseam area 13 is folded in half, and each inner surface 16 of a front girth area 11 and a rear girth area 12 is folded in an overlapped state, a temporarily fixed area 60 is formed, which is obtained by bonding partially separably each inner surface 16 overlapped on the outside of a peripheral edge part of an absorber.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

この発明は、使い捨てのおむつ、より詳しくは折り畳まれている使い捨てのおむつに関する。   The present invention relates to a disposable diaper, and more particularly to a folded disposable diaper.

使い捨ておむつは、それが製造されてから着用されるまでの間、前胴回り域と後胴回り域とが重なり合うように折り畳まれていることによって、おむつの肌当接面が塵芥等によって汚れることを防ぐことができる。   The disposable diaper prevents the skin contact surface of the diaper from being soiled by dust etc. by being folded so that the front waistline region and the back waistline region overlap each other from the time it is manufactured until it is worn be able to.

特開2000−24030号公報(特許文献1)に記載の包装構造では、パンツ型のおむつを一例とするパンツ型吸収性物品が折り畳まれた状態にあるとともに、筒状の包装材に挿入され、その包装材の両端が接合することによって封止され、おむつが個包装されている。   In the packaging structure described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2000-24030 (Patent Document 1), a pants-type absorbent article taking a pants-type diaper as an example is in a folded state, and is inserted into a cylindrical packaging material. Both ends of the packaging material are sealed by joining, and the diaper is individually packaged.

特開2000−24030号公報JP 2000-24030 A

おむつが個包装されていることは、衛生上好ましいことである反面、おむつの単価を高くすることになる。また、おむつが製造されてから着用されるまでの過程において、おむつが個包装されていなければおむつの汚れを防ぐことができない、という場合は必ずしも多くはない。
そこで、本発明は、使い捨ておむつが着用されるまでの間、使い捨ておむつの内面である肌当接面が簡単には汚れることがないように使い捨ておむつに適用することが容易な改良を施すことを課題にしている。
While diapers are individually packaged, it is preferable for hygiene, but the unit price of diapers is increased. Moreover, in the process from a diaper being manufactured until it is worn, it is not always the case that the diaper cannot be soiled unless the diaper is individually wrapped.
Therefore, the present invention provides an improvement that can be easily applied to the disposable diaper so that the skin contact surface that is the inner surface of the disposable diaper is not easily soiled until the disposable diaper is worn. It is an issue.

前記課題を解決するために、本発明が対象とするのは、内外面を有する前胴回り域と後胴回り域と股下域とが形成され、前記股下域の幅方向中央には前記前胴回り域と前記後胴回り域とに向かって延びる吸収体が形成され、前記内面を内側にして前記股下域が二つ折りにされて前記前胴回り域と前記後胴回り域とが重なり合うように折り畳まれている使い捨てのおむつである。   In order to solve the above problems, the present invention is directed to the formation of a front waistline region, a back waistline region, and a crotch region having inner and outer surfaces, and the front waistline region at the center in the width direction of the crotch region. A disposable body that is formed extending toward the rear waistline, is folded in such a manner that the crotch region is folded in half with the inner surface facing inward, and the front waistline region and the rear waistline region overlap each other. A diaper.

本発明が特徴とするところは、次のとおりである。前記吸収体の周縁部の外側には、重なり合う前記内面どうしを部分的に剥離可能に接合させた仮留め域が形成されている。   The features of the present invention are as follows. A temporary fastening region is formed on the outer side of the peripheral edge of the absorbent body so that the overlapping inner surfaces are joined in a partially peelable manner.

本発明に係る使い捨てのおむつにおける吸収体の周縁の外側には、おむつの内面どうしが剥離可能に接合している仮留め域が形成されている。おむつを着用するまでの間、その内面どうしを剥離させなければ、内面と内面との間に塵埃等が侵入して内面を汚すということがない。   In the disposable diaper according to the present invention, a temporary fastening region in which inner surfaces of the diaper are detachably joined is formed on the outer periphery of the absorbent body. If the inner surfaces are not peeled off until the diaper is worn, dust or the like will not enter between the inner surface and the inner surface to be soiled.

図面は、本開示に係る本発明の特定の実施の形態を示し、発明の不可欠な構成ばかりでなく、選択的及び好ましい実施の形態を含む。
本発明に係るおむつの斜視図。 図1のII−II線切断面を示す図。 着用状態にある図1のおむつの斜視図。 図1のおむつの部分破断展開図。 図4の展開図を使用してホットメルト接着剤の塗布状態を示す図。 図4のVI−VI線切断面を示す図。 ホットメルト接着剤の塗布状態の他の一例を示す図。 実施態様の一例を示す図4と同様な図。
The drawings illustrate certain embodiments of the invention according to the present disclosure and include selective and preferred embodiments as well as essential configurations of the invention.
The perspective view of the diaper which concerns on this invention. The figure which shows the II-II line | wire cut surface of FIG. The perspective view of the diaper of FIG. 1 in a wearing condition. FIG. 2 is a partially broken development view of the diaper of FIG. 1. The figure which shows the application | coating state of a hot-melt-adhesive using the expanded view of FIG. The figure which shows the VI-VI line | wire cut surface of FIG. The figure which shows another example of the application | coating state of a hot-melt-adhesive. The figure similar to FIG. 4 which shows an example of an embodiment.

添付の図面を参照して本発明に係る折り畳まれている使い捨てのおむつの詳細を説明すると以下のとおりである。   Details of the folded disposable diaper according to the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

図1には、折り畳まれている使い捨てのおむつの一例として、パンツ型に作られたおむつ10の斜視図が示されている。おむつ10には、前胴回り域11と、後胴回り域12と、股下域13とが形成され、股下域13には、前胴回り域11と後胴回り域12とに向かって延びる後記吸収体46が形成されている。おむつ10は、それを着用したときにおむつ着用者(図示せず)の肌と向かい合う内面16と、その着用者の着衣(図示せず)と向かい合う外面17とを有し、内面16を内側にして股下域13が二つ折りにされ、前胴回り域11と後胴回り域12とが重なり合うように畳まれている。前胴回り域11と前記後胴回り域12とは、互いの側縁部18と19とが多数の超音波接合域21において接合していて、おむつ10には胴回り開口22と一対の脚回り開口23とが形成されている。かようなおむつ10は、パンツ型のおむつと呼ばれたりプルアップ型のおむつと呼ばれたりすることがある。   FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of a diaper 10 made in a pants shape as an example of a folded disposable diaper. The diaper 10 is formed with a front waistline region 11, a rear waistline region 12, and a crotch region 13, and a postscript absorber 46 extending toward the front waistline region 11 and the back waistline region 12 is formed in the crotch region 13. Is formed. The diaper 10 has an inner surface 16 that faces the skin of a diaper wearer (not shown) and an outer surface 17 that faces the wearer's clothes (not shown) when the diaper 10 is worn. The crotch region 13 is folded in half, and the front waistline region 11 and the back waistline region 12 are folded so as to overlap each other. The front waistline region 11 and the rear waistline region 12 have side edges 18 and 19 joined to each other at a number of ultrasonic joining regions 21, and the diaper 10 has a waistline opening 22 and a pair of leghole openings 23. And are formed. Such a diaper 10 may be called a pants-type diaper or a pull-up type diaper.

図2は、図1のII−II線切断面を示す図である。折り畳まれたおむつ10では、互いに対向する前胴回り域11の内面16の一部分と、後胴回り域12の内面16の一部分とが、後記インナー部材27の周縁部の外側に形成された仮留め域60の一つである端縁部仮留め域61においてホットメルト接着剤を介して剥離可能に接合している。このようなおむつ10では、それを着用するまでの間、仮留め域60において前胴回り域11と後胴回り域12とを強制的に剥離させなければ、股下域13は二つ折りの状態を維持していて、重なり合う内面16と16との間、とくに股下域における内面16と16との間にじん埃の侵入することを防ぐことができる。図において、前胴回り域11を矢印A方向へ引っ張り、後胴回り域12を矢印Aとは反対の方向、すなわち矢印B方向へ引っ張ることによって、前胴回り域11と後胴回り域12とを簡単に剥離させることができる。   FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a cross section taken along the line II-II in FIG. In the folded diaper 10, a part of the inner surface 16 of the front waistline region 11 and a part of the inner surface 16 of the rear waistline region 12 that are opposed to each other are formed in a temporary fastening region 60 formed outside the peripheral edge of the inner member 27 described later. In the edge part temporary fastening area 61 which is one of the above, it joins so that peeling is possible via a hot-melt-adhesive. In such a diaper 10, the crotch region 13 maintains a folded state until the front waistline region 11 and the rear waistline region 12 are not forcibly separated in the temporary fastening region 60 until the diaper 10 is worn. In addition, it is possible to prevent dust from entering between the overlapping inner surfaces 16 and 16, particularly between the inner surfaces 16 and 16 in the crotch region. In the figure, the front waistline region 11 and the back waistline region 12 are easily separated by pulling the front waistline region 11 in the direction of arrow A and pulling the back waistline region 12 in the direction opposite to arrow A, that is, in the direction of arrow B. Can be made.

図3は、図1のおむつ10が胴回り開口22を広げられて着用された状態にあるときの斜視図であるが、着用者の図示は省略されている。この発明では、図2のおむつについても、おむつ10と呼ばれることがある。また、図2のおむつ10を図1の折り畳まれたおむつ10と区別するときには、着用状態のおむつ10と呼ばれることがある。   FIG. 3 is a perspective view when the diaper 10 of FIG. 1 is in a state of being worn with the waistline opening 22 widened, but the wearer's illustration is omitted. In the present invention, the diaper in FIG. 2 is also sometimes referred to as a diaper 10. Moreover, when distinguishing the diaper 10 of FIG. 2 from the folded diaper 10 of FIG. 1, it may be called the diaper 10 of a wearing condition.

図4は、図1のおむつ10の接合域21において、前胴回り域11と後胴回り域12とを分離させ、これら両胴回り域11,12と股下域13とをおむつ10の横方向Xと前後方向Yとに展開させたときの内面16を示すおむつ10の部分破断平面図である。この発明では、図4の状態にあるおむつ10もおむつ10と呼ばれることがある。また、図4のおむつを図1のおむつ10と区別するときには展開状態のおむつ10と呼ばれることがある。   4 shows that the front waistline region 11 and the back waistline region 12 are separated from each other in the joining region 21 of the diaper 10 of FIG. It is a partially broken top view of the diaper 10 which shows the inner surface 16 when it expand | deploys with the direction Y. FIG. In the present invention, the diaper 10 in the state of FIG. 4 may also be called the diaper 10. Moreover, when the diaper of FIG. 4 is distinguished from the diaper 10 of FIG. 1, it may be called the unfolded diaper 10.

図4で明らかなように、おむつ10は、砂時計型に形成されていて前胴回り域11と後胴回り域12と股下域13とを有するアウター部材26と、アウター部材26における内面16に後記ホットメルト接着剤58(図5参照)を介して取り付けられている矩形のインナー部材27とを有する。アウター部材26とインナー部材27の形状とは、アウター部材26の横方向Xの寸法を二等分する中心線C−Cに関して対称、またはほぼ対称となるように作られている。   As is apparent from FIG. 4, the diaper 10 is formed in an hourglass shape and includes an outer member 26 having a front waistline region 11, a rear waistline region 12, and a crotch region 13, and an inner surface 16 of the outer member 26 on the inner surface 16 described later. And a rectangular inner member 27 attached via an adhesive 58 (see FIG. 5). The shapes of the outer member 26 and the inner member 27 are made to be symmetric or substantially symmetric with respect to a center line CC that bisects the dimension in the lateral direction X of the outer member 26.

アウター部材26は、前胴回り域11と後胴回り域12と股下域13とに広がる砂時計型の外面シート30と、前胴回り域11において外面シート30にホットメルト接着剤(図示せず)を介して接合している第1内面シート31と、後胴回り域12と股下域13の一部分とにおいて外面シート30にホットメルト接着(図示せず)剤を介して接合している第2内面シート32とを有する。   The outer member 26 includes an hourglass-shaped outer sheet 30 that extends to the front waistline region 11, the rear waistline region 12, and the crotch region 13, and a hot melt adhesive (not shown) on the outer sheet 30 in the front waistline region 11. A first inner sheet 31 that is joined, and a second inner sheet 32 that is joined to the outer sheet 30 via a hot-melt adhesive (not shown) agent in the rear waistline region 12 and a part of the crotch region 13. Have.

外面シート30と第1内面シート31との間では、これらシート30,31の少なくとも一方にホットメルト接着剤(図示せず)を介して取り付けられた複数条の前胴回り弾性部材33と、複数条の前胴回り補助弾性部材34とがおむつ10の幅方向でもある横方向Xへ延びている。また、外面シート30と第2内面シート32との間では、これらシート30,32の少なくとも一方にホットメルト接着剤(図示せず)を介して取り付けられた複数条の後胴回り弾性部材35と、複数条の後胴回り補助弾性部材36とが横方向Xへ延びている。   Between the outer sheet 30 and the first inner sheet 31, a plurality of front waistline elastic members 33 attached to at least one of the sheets 30, 31 via a hot melt adhesive (not shown), and a plurality of sheets. The front waistline auxiliary elastic member 34 extends in the lateral direction X which is also the width direction of the diaper 10. Further, between the outer sheet 30 and the second inner sheet 32, a plurality of rear waistline elastic members 35 attached to at least one of these sheets 30, 32 via a hot melt adhesive (not shown), A plurality of rear waistline auxiliary elastic members 36 extend in the lateral direction X.

インナー部材27は、中心線C−Cに平行な両側縁部41と、中心線C−Cに直交する前端縁部42と後端縁部43とを有し、これらがインナー部材27の周縁部を形成している。横方向Xにおいて、両側縁部41のそれぞれの内側には当該技術分野において慣用の防漏堤44が形成されている。防漏堤44と44との間には、後記する透液性のトップシート45(図6参照)が見えている。トップシート45は、後記図6に示す吸収体46を被覆している。インナー部材27の側縁部41には、脚回り弾性部材48が伸長状態で取り付けられている。防漏堤44の遠位縁部49には、弾性部材51が伸長状態で取り付けられている。   The inner member 27 has both side edge portions 41 parallel to the center line CC, a front end edge portion 42 and a rear end edge portion 43 orthogonal to the center line CC, and these are peripheral portions of the inner member 27. Is forming. In the lateral direction X, a breakwater 44 commonly used in the technical field is formed inside each of the side edges 41. A liquid-permeable top sheet 45 (see FIG. 6), which will be described later, can be seen between the breakwaters 44 and 44. The top sheet 45 covers an absorber 46 shown in FIG. A leg-hole elastic member 48 is attached to the side edge portion 41 of the inner member 27 in an extended state. An elastic member 51 is attached to the distal edge 49 of the leakage breaker 44 in an extended state.

このように形成されているアウター部材26とインナー部材27とにおいて、前胴回り域11では、前胴回り弾性部材33が前胴回り域を横断するように一方の側縁部18からもう一方の側縁部18にまで伸長状態で延びている。前胴回り補助弾性部材34は、側縁部18とインナー部材27の側縁部41との間に伸長状態で延びていて、アウター部材26の厚さ方向(図6参照)においてインナー部材27と重なり合う内端部52を有する。内端部52は、伸長状態にある場合と、非伸長状態にある場合とがあり、好ましくは非伸長状態にあってインナー部材27にギャザーを生じさせることがない。また、前胴回り補助弾性部材34には、内端部52がインナー部材27の外側にあって、インナー部材27とは重なることのないものが含まれることもある。図において、インナー部材27の前端縁部42と前胴回り弾性部材33との間には、弾性部材の非存在域55が形成されている。非存在域55は、前胴回り弾性部材33の収縮によって形成されるギャザーの少ない部位である。   In the outer member 26 and the inner member 27 thus formed, in the front waistline region 11, the front waistline elastic member 33 extends from one side edge 18 to the other side edge so as to cross the front waistline region. 18 extends in an extended state. The front waistline auxiliary elastic member 34 extends in a stretched state between the side edge 18 and the side edge 41 of the inner member 27 and overlaps the inner member 27 in the thickness direction of the outer member 26 (see FIG. 6). It has an inner end 52. The inner end portion 52 may be in an extended state or a non-extended state, and is preferably in a non-extended state so that the inner member 27 is not gathered. Further, the front waistline auxiliary elastic member 34 may include a member that has the inner end portion 52 outside the inner member 27 and does not overlap the inner member 27. In the figure, an elastic member non-existing region 55 is formed between the front end edge portion 42 of the inner member 27 and the front waistline elastic member 33. The non-existing area 55 is a part with less gathers formed by the contraction of the front waistline elastic member 33.

後胴回り域12では、後胴回り弾性部材35が後胴回り域12を横断するように一方の側縁部19からもう一方の側縁部19にまで伸長状態で延びている。後胴回り補助弾性部材36は、側縁部19とインナー部材27の側縁部41との間に伸長状態で延びていて、アウター部材26の厚さ方向においてインナー部材27と重なる位置にある内端部53とを有する。内端部53は、内端部52と同様に伸長状態にある場合と、非伸長状態にある場合とがあり、好ましくは非伸長状態にある。また、後胴回り補助弾性部材36には、内端部53がインナー部材27の外側にあって、インナー部材27とは重なることのないもの含まれることもある。インナー部材27の後端縁部43と、後胴回り弾性部材35との間には、弾性部材の非存在域56が形成されている。   In the rear waistline region 12, the rear waistline elastic member 35 extends from one side edge 19 to the other side edge 19 so as to cross the rear waistline 12. The rear waistline auxiliary elastic member 36 extends in an extended state between the side edge portion 19 and the side edge portion 41 of the inner member 27, and is an inner end at a position overlapping the inner member 27 in the thickness direction of the outer member 26. Part 53. Similarly to the inner end portion 52, the inner end portion 53 may be in an extended state or a non-extended state, and is preferably in a non-extended state. Further, the rear waistline auxiliary elastic member 36 may include an inner end portion 53 outside the inner member 27 that does not overlap with the inner member 27. Between the rear end edge portion 43 of the inner member 27 and the rear waistline elastic member 35, an elastic member non-existing region 56 is formed.

後胴回り域12ではまた、インナー部材27の後端縁部43の外側である非存在域56と、側縁部41の外側の一部分とに、後記ホットメルト接着剤58のうちの仮留め用ホットメルト接着剤58aを塗布することによって、仮留め域60(図2参照)のうちの端縁部仮留め域61と、側縁部仮留め域62とが形成されている。展開状態のおむつ10の股下域13が、前後方向Yの寸法を二等分する中心線D−Dに沿って折り重ねられた状態では、換言するとインナー部材27が中心線D−Dに沿って折り重ねられた状態では、図2に例示の如く、端縁部仮留め域61に対して前胴回り域11における非存在域55が剥離可能に接合して、おむつ10が着用されるまでの間、インナー部材27の折り重ねられた状態を維持することができる。また、側縁部仮留め域62は、インナー部材27が折り重ねられたときに、前胴回り域11の一部分と向かい合い、その一部分を剥離可能に接合させて、インナー部材27の折り重ねられた状態を維持することができる。   Further, in the rear waistline region 12, a temporary fixing hot of the hot melt adhesive 58 to be described later is formed on the non-existing region 56 outside the rear end edge 43 of the inner member 27 and a part on the outer side of the side edge 41. By applying the melt adhesive 58a, an end edge temporary fastening area 61 and a side edge temporary fastening area 62 in the temporary fastening area 60 (see FIG. 2) are formed. When the crotch region 13 of the unfolded diaper 10 is folded along the center line DD that bisects the dimension in the front-rear direction Y, in other words, the inner member 27 extends along the center line DD. In the folded state, as illustrated in FIG. 2, until the non-existing area 55 in the front waistline area 11 is detachably joined to the temporary edge fastening area 61 and the diaper 10 is worn. The folded state of the inner member 27 can be maintained. Further, when the inner member 27 is folded, the side edge temporary fastening region 62 faces a part of the front waistline region 11, and a part thereof is detachably joined so that the inner member 27 is folded. Can be maintained.

前胴回り域11と後胴回り域12とがこのような状態にある図1のおむつ10を着用しようとするときには、前胴回り開口を大きく開かせるように、前後胴回り域11と12とを前方と後方とに引っ張ることによって、端縁部仮留め域61と側縁部仮留め域62とにおいて、前後胴回り域11,12を剥離させればよい。   When the diaper 10 of FIG. 1 in which the front waistline region 11 and the rear waistline region 12 are in such a state is to be worn, the front and rear waist regions 11 and 12 are moved forward and backward so that the front waistline opening is opened widely. The front and rear waist regions 11 and 12 may be peeled off at the end edge temporary fastening area 61 and the side edge temporary fastening area 62.

端縁部仮留め域61において、仮留め用ホットメルト接着剤58aは後胴回り弾性部材35と重なり合うことのない状態にあることが好ましいが、重なり合う状態で本発明を実施することもできる。しかし、仮留め用ホットメルト接着剤58aが非存在域56にあって、後胴回り弾性部材35と重なり合うことがなければ、前後胴回り域11,12を剥離させるときに、第2内面シート32が第1内面シート31に引っ張られても、第2内面シート32が後胴回り弾性部材35から剥離することを防ぐことができる。   It is preferable that the temporary fastening hot-melt adhesive 58a does not overlap with the rear waistline elastic member 35 in the end edge temporary fixing region 61, but the present invention can also be implemented in an overlapping state. However, if the hot-melt adhesive 58a for temporary fixing is in the non-existing area 56 and does not overlap with the rear waistline elastic member 35, the second inner sheet 32 is not removed when the front and rear waistlines 11 and 12 are peeled off. Even when pulled by the first inner surface sheet 31, it is possible to prevent the second inner surface sheet 32 from peeling from the rear waistline elastic member 35.

一方、側縁部仮留め域62において、仮留め用ホットメルト接着剤58aが後胴回り補助弾性部材36と重なっているか接近して塗布されている状態では、仮留め用ホットメルト接着剤58aが側縁部仮留め域62における第2内面シート32を変形しにくいものとするように作用して、後胴回り弾性部材35や後胴回り補助弾性部材36の収縮によって、後胴回り域12のうちでインナー部材27の側縁部41に隣接している部位、例えば側縁部仮留め域62が中心線C−Cに向かって引っ張られるように移動して、側縁部41と重なり合う状態になることを防ぐことができる。   On the other hand, in the side edge portion temporary fastening region 62, the temporary fastening hot melt adhesive 58a is overlapped with or applied to the rear waistline auxiliary elastic member 36 so that the temporary fastening hot melt adhesive 58a is on the side. The inner member in the rear waistline region 12 acts by making the second inner surface sheet 32 in the edge temporary fastening region 62 difficult to be deformed and contracting the rear waistline elastic member 35 and the rear waistline auxiliary elastic member 36. 27, a portion adjacent to the side edge 41, for example, the side edge temporary fastening region 62 is moved so as to be pulled toward the center line C-C and is prevented from overlapping with the side edge 41. be able to.

図5は、アウター部材26とインナー部材27とを接合するために、アウター部材26の内面16に塗布されているホットメルト接着剤58の塗布パターンの一例を示している。スパイラルスプレー方式を採用してスパイラルを画くように塗布されているホットメルト接着剤58には、端縁部仮留め域61および/または側縁部仮留め域62の形成を主目的とし、アウター部材26とインナー部材27との接合にも寄与している仮留め用ホットメルト接着剤58aと、アウター部材26とインナー部材27との剥離不能な接合を目的とする止着用ホットメルト接着剤58bとが含まれている。仮留め用ホットメルト接着剤58aと止着用ホットメルト接着剤58bとには同じものを使用することができるが、例えば口径の異なるスプレーノズルを使い分けることによって、止着用ホットメルト接着剤58bの単位面積当りの塗布量を多くする一方、仮留め用ホットメルト接着剤58aの単位面積当りの塗布量を少なくすることが好ましい。本発明の実施例の一つにおいて、仮留め用ホットメルト接着剤58aは、例えば口径が0.41mmのノズルを使用して線径の小さいスパイラルを画かせながら単位面積当りの塗布量を1−4g/mの範囲におさめ、止着用ホットメルト接着剤58bは、例えば口径0.64mmのノズルを使用して線径の大きいスパイラルを画かせながら単位面積当りの塗布量を仮留め用ホットメルト接着剤58aの単位面積当りの塗布量よりも多いが、10g/mを越えることがないようにして、端縁部仮留め域61と側縁部仮留め域62とでは、前後胴回り域11,12を損傷することなく剥離できるようにする一方、インナー部材27は剥離しないようにしてある。なお、このように形成される端縁部仮留め域61と側縁部仮留め域62とは、横方向Xと前後方向Yとに少なくとも10mmの寸法を有していることが好ましい。インナー部材27を接合するためのホットメルト接着剤58を塗布しながら仮留め域60を図示例の如くに作ることは、おむつ製造工程で使用するホットメルト接着剤の塗布機の製作費低く抑えることに役立つ他に、ホットメルト接着剤塗布工程を短いものにすることにも役立つ。したがって、インナー部材27が取り付けられる部位におけるアウター部材26は、ホットメルト接着剤58の単位面積当りの塗布量が仮留め域60と同じ程度である塗布域と、仮留め域60よりも多い塗布域とを含んでいる。ただし、その多い塗布域においての塗布量は、10g/mを越えることがない。 FIG. 5 shows an example of an application pattern of the hot melt adhesive 58 applied to the inner surface 16 of the outer member 26 in order to join the outer member 26 and the inner member 27. The hot melt adhesive 58 applied so as to draw a spiral by adopting a spiral spray method is mainly used to form an end edge temporary fixing area 61 and / or a side edge temporary fixing area 62, and an outer member. A hot-melt adhesive 58a for temporary fixing that also contributes to the joining of the inner member 27 and the inner member 27, and a hot-melt adhesive 58b for fastening that is intended for the non-peelable joining of the outer member 26 and the inner member 27. include. Although the same thing can be used for the hot-melt-adhesive 58a for temporary fixing, and the hot-melt-adhesive 58b for fastening, the unit area of the hot-melt-adhesive 58b for fastening by using the spray nozzle from which a diameter differs, for example can be used. While increasing the coating amount per unit, it is preferable to decrease the coating amount per unit area of the hot-melt adhesive 58a for temporary fixing. In one embodiment of the present invention, the hot-melt adhesive 58a for temporary fixing has a coating amount per unit area of 1--1 while drawing a spiral with a small wire diameter using, for example, a nozzle having a diameter of 0.41 mm. The hot-melt adhesive 58b to be fastened within a range of 4 g / m 2 is a hot-melt adhesive for temporarily fixing the coating amount per unit area while drawing a spiral having a large wire diameter using, for example, a nozzle having a diameter of 0.64 mm Although it is larger than the coating amount per unit area of the adhesive 58a, the front and rear waistline regions 11 are formed in the end edge temporary fastening region 61 and the side edge temporary fastening region 62 so as not to exceed 10 g / m 2. , 12 can be peeled without being damaged, while the inner member 27 is not peeled off. In addition, it is preferable that the edge part temporary fastening area | region 61 and the side edge part temporary fastening area | region 62 formed in this way have a dimension of at least 10 mm in the horizontal direction X and the front-back direction Y. Making the temporary fastening area 60 as shown in the drawing while applying the hot melt adhesive 58 for joining the inner member 27 can reduce the production cost of the hot melt adhesive applicator used in the diaper manufacturing process. In addition to helping to shorten the hot melt adhesive application process. Accordingly, the outer member 26 at the portion to which the inner member 27 is attached has an application area in which the amount of application of the hot melt adhesive 58 per unit area is the same as that of the temporary fixing area 60, and an application area larger than the temporary fixing area 60. Including. However, the coating amount in the large coating area does not exceed 10 g / m 2 .

おむつ10の内面16の汚れを防止するうえにおいて、仮留め域60は、図示例の如く形成されていることが好ましいのであるが、前後端縁部42,43の少なくとも一方に隣接して形成される態様、両側縁部41の少なくも一方に隣接して形成される態様のいずれかで本発を実施することも可能である。   In order to prevent the inner surface 16 of the diaper 10 from being soiled, the temporary fastening region 60 is preferably formed as shown in the illustrated example, but is formed adjacent to at least one of the front and rear end edges 42 and 43. It is also possible to carry out the present invention in any of the above-described forms and the forms formed adjacent to at least one of the side edge portions 41.

ホットメルト接着剤58には、ベースポリマーにSISやSBS等の合成ゴム系のものを使用したゴム系ホットメルト接着剤の他に、オレフィン系のものやポリアミド系のもの等を使用することができる。また、ホットメルト接着剤58は、おむつ着用者の肌に触れる可能性があるから、60℃以下の温度であれば指が触れてもタック力を示さないものであることが好ましい。このことはまた、おむつ10が日本国内の気象条件下で使用されるのであれば、仮留め域60から剥離した前胴回り域11が、仮留め域60に対して再度接合することのないことを意味している。ホットメルト接着剤58の塗布方法は、特に限定されるものではないが、ノズル等をアウター部材26に接触させることなく塗布できる方法であることが好ましい。   As the hot-melt adhesive 58, an olefin-based or polyamide-based one can be used in addition to a rubber-based hot-melt adhesive using a synthetic rubber-based polymer such as SIS or SBS as a base polymer. . In addition, since the hot melt adhesive 58 may touch the diaper wearer's skin, it is preferable that the hot melt adhesive 58 does not exhibit tack force even when touched by a finger at a temperature of 60 ° C. or lower. This also means that if the diaper 10 is used under weather conditions in Japan, the front waistline region 11 peeled off from the temporary fastening region 60 will not be joined to the temporary fastening region 60 again. I mean. The method for applying the hot melt adhesive 58 is not particularly limited, but it is preferable that the hot melt adhesive 58 can be applied without bringing the nozzle or the like into contact with the outer member 26.

図6は、図4のVI−VI線切断面、すなわちアウター部材26とインナー部材27の厚さ方向の断面を模式的に示す図である。図におけるアウター部材26は、外面シート30のみで形成されている部分であって、アウター部材26における内面16には、止着用ホットメルト接着剤58bを介してインナー部材27が接合している。インナー部材27では、粉砕パルプや高吸収性ポリマー粒子等の吸水性材料の集合体66を透液性ラッピングシート67で被覆することにより形成された吸収体46が透液性のトップシート45(図4参照)と不透液性のバックシート68とでサンドウィッチされている。インナー部材27の両側縁部41には、好ましくは不透液性シートで形成された防漏堤44が取り付けられている。防漏堤44の近位縁部47は、インナー部材27の側縁部41を被覆した状態にあって、ホットメルト接着剤69を介してその側縁部41に接合している。防漏堤44の遠位縁部49には、伸長状態にある弾性部材51がホットメルト接着剤(図示せず)を介して取り付けられている。図1のおむつ10が図3の着用状態のおむつ10となったときには、弾性部材51が収縮して、遠位縁部49がトップシート45から離間して仮想線の状態となり、股下域13における体液の横漏れを防ぐことができる。インナー部材27の側縁部41にはまた、伸長状態にある脚回り弾性部材48がホットメルト接着剤69を介して取り付けられている。   FIG. 6 is a diagram schematically showing a section taken along the line VI-VI in FIG. 4, that is, a cross section in the thickness direction of the outer member 26 and the inner member 27. The outer member 26 in the figure is a portion formed by only the outer sheet 30, and the inner member 27 is joined to the inner surface 16 of the outer member 26 via a fastening hot melt adhesive 58 b. In the inner member 27, the absorbent body 46 formed by covering an aggregate 66 of a water-absorbing material such as pulverized pulp or superabsorbent polymer particles with a liquid-permeable wrapping sheet 67 is a liquid-permeable top sheet 45 (FIG. 4) and a liquid-impermeable back sheet 68. On both side edges 41 of the inner member 27, a breakwater 44, preferably formed of a liquid-impervious sheet, is attached. The proximal edge 47 of the leakage breaker 44 is in a state of covering the side edge 41 of the inner member 27, and is joined to the side edge 41 via a hot melt adhesive 69. An elastic member 51 in an extended state is attached to the distal edge 49 of the breakwater 44 via a hot melt adhesive (not shown). When the diaper 10 in FIG. 1 becomes the diaper 10 in the wearing state in FIG. 3, the elastic member 51 contracts, and the distal edge 49 is separated from the top sheet 45 into a virtual line state. Side leakage of body fluid can be prevented. A leg-hole elastic member 48 in an extended state is also attached to the side edge portion 41 of the inner member 27 via a hot melt adhesive 69.

防漏堤44では、近位縁部47のうちで、側縁部仮留め域62(図4参照)が隣接している部位では、後胴回り補助弾性部材36の収縮が仮留め用ホットメルト接着剤58aによって抑制されていて、ギャザーが生じ難く、おむつ10が着用されるときに遠位縁部49が図示の如くトップシート45からの離間することを容易にする。なお、図6において使用されているホットメルト接着剤69は、接合すべき部位に応じて塗布量や塗布パターン、組成等を適宜変化させることのできるものである。   In the breakwater 44, at the portion of the proximal edge 47 where the side edge temporary fixing area 62 (see FIG. 4) is adjacent, the contraction of the rear waistline auxiliary elastic member 36 is the hot melt bonding for temporary fixing. Restrained by the agent 58a, it is less prone to gather and facilitates the separation of the distal edge 49 from the topsheet 45 as shown when the diaper 10 is worn. Note that the hot melt adhesive 69 used in FIG. 6 can change the coating amount, coating pattern, composition, and the like as appropriate according to the parts to be joined.

折り畳まれている図1のおむつ10は、このようなものであるから、おむつ10が使用されるまでの間、内面16が汚れることを防ぐとともに、前後胴回り域11,12を剥離するときに僅かながらでも力が必要であることによって、おむつ10を使用する者には、そのおむつ10が未使用のものであることを理解させることができる。このように作用し得るためのおむつ10は、仮留め域60において前後胴回り域11,12を剥離させる時に要する力が、仮留め域60の横方向Xの寸法10mm当たりについて、0.1−2.0Nの範囲にあることが好ましい。   The folded diaper 10 in FIG. 1 is such that it prevents the inner surface 16 from becoming dirty until the diaper 10 is used, and also slightly removes the front and rear waist areas 11 and 12. However, by requiring force, a person using the diaper 10 can understand that the diaper 10 is unused. In the diaper 10 that can act in this manner, the force required to peel the front and rear waist regions 11 and 12 in the temporary fastening region 60 is 0.1-2 per 10 mm in the lateral direction X dimension of the temporary fastening region 60. It is preferably in the range of 0.0N.

その剥離力は、折り畳まれたおむつ10から仮留め域60を含むように切り出した横方向Xとそれに直交する縦方向とに50mmずつの寸法を有する試片を使用して、次のようにして求める。試片は、仮留め域60が水平となるようにして、試片における前胴回り域の部分と後胴回り域の部分とを引っ張り試験機、例えばオリエンテック社製の引っ張り試験機RTA−100の上部チャックと下部チャックとで把持し、300mm/分の速度で引っ張り、両部分が剥離するときの荷重を求める。予め測定しておいた仮留め域60の寸法でその荷重を除して、仮留め域60の寸法10mm当たりについての剥離力を求める。   The peeling force is as follows using a specimen having dimensions of 50 mm each in the transverse direction X cut out from the folded diaper 10 so as to include the temporary fastening region 60 and the longitudinal direction perpendicular thereto. Ask. The test piece is such that the temporary fastening area 60 is horizontal and the front waistline area and the back waistline part of the test specimen are pulled up by a tensile tester, for example, an upper part of a tensile tester RTA-100 manufactured by Orientec. Gripping with the chuck and the lower chuck, pulling at a speed of 300 mm / min, and obtaining the load when both parts are peeled. The load is divided by the dimension of the temporary fastening area 60 that has been measured in advance, and the peel force per 10 mm of the temporary fastening area 60 is obtained.

このように形成されるおむつ10の一例において、以下の材料を使用することができる。
外面シート30:単位面積当りの質量が15−25g/mのスパンボンド不織布
第1,第2内面シート31,32:単位面積当りの質量が10−18g/mのSMS不織布
トップシート45:単位面積当りの質量が15−20g/mの親水性スパボンド不織布
バックシート68:単位面積当りの質量が20−25g/mの通気性ポリエチレンフィルム
ラッピングシート67:単位面積当りの質量が8−12g/mの親水性SMS不織布
前胴回り弾性部材33、後胴回り弾性部材35:940dtexのスパンデックスを3倍に伸長したもの
前胴回り補助弾性部材34、後胴回り補助弾性部材36:780dtexのスパンデックスを2.8倍に伸長したもの
脚回り弾性部材48:780dtexのスパンデックスを3倍に伸長したもの
防漏堤の弾性部材51:780dtexのスパンデックスを2.5倍に伸長したもの
In the example of the diaper 10 thus formed, the following materials can be used.
Outer surface sheet 30: Spunbond nonwoven fabric with a mass per unit area of 15-25 g / m 2 First and second inner surface sheets 31, 32: SMS nonwoven fabric with a mass per unit area of 10-18 g / m 2 Top sheet 45: hydrophilic Supabondo nonwoven backsheet 68 of the mass per unit area of 15-20 g / m 2: mass per unit area of 20-25 g / m 2 of breathable polyethylene film wrapping sheet 67: per unit area mass 8- 12 g / m 2 hydrophilic SMS nonwoven fabric Front waistline elastic member 33, rear waistline elastic member 35: 940 dtex spandex stretched 3 times Front waistline auxiliary elastic member 34, rear waistline auxiliary elastic member 36: 780 dtex spandex 2 . Elongated 8 times Leg elastic member 48: Spandex of 780 dtex is tripled What was poured leakage preventing banks of the elastic member 51: that expands the spandex 780dtex 2.5 times

図7は、実施態様の一例を示す図5と同様な図である。図7のアウター部材26に対しては、図4におけるインナー部材27を使用できる。ただし、図7のアウター部材26では、後胴回り域12の側縁部19と19との間に、湾曲しながらインナー部材27を横断する脚回り補助弾性部材71が外面シート30と第2内面シート32との間に介在して、これら両シート30,32の少なくとも一方にホットメルト接着剤(図示せず)を介して接合している。第2内面シート32には、前後方向Yにおいて、線径が大きくて単位面積当りの塗布量が多い止着用ホットメルト接着剤58bと58bとの間に位置するように、線径が小さくて単位面積当りの塗布量が少ない仮留め用ホットメルト接着剤58aが塗布されている。仮留め用ホットメルト接着剤58aは、仮想線で示すインナー部材27の側縁部41の外側に側縁部仮留め域62を形成している。仮留め用ホットメルト接着剤58aは、脚回り補助弾性部材71と重なり合うように塗布されている。この場合のアウター部材26では、インナー部材27の後端縁部43の外側に弾性部材の非存在域56(図4参照)を設ける必要がない。   FIG. 7 is a view similar to FIG. 5 showing an example of the embodiment. For the outer member 26 in FIG. 7, the inner member 27 in FIG. 4 can be used. However, in the outer member 26 of FIG. 7, between the side edge portions 19 and 19 of the rear waistline region 12, the leg periphery auxiliary elastic member 71 that crosses the inner member 27 while being curved is the outer sheet 30 and the second inner sheet. 32, and is joined to at least one of these sheets 30 and 32 via a hot melt adhesive (not shown). The second inner surface sheet 32 has a small wire diameter and a unit in the front-rear direction Y so as to be positioned between the fastening hot melt adhesives 58b and 58b with a large wire diameter and a large coating amount per unit area. A temporary fixing hot melt adhesive 58a having a small coating amount per area is applied. The temporary fixing hot melt adhesive 58a forms a side edge temporary fixing area 62 outside the side edge 41 of the inner member 27 indicated by an imaginary line. The temporary fixing hot melt adhesive 58 a is applied so as to overlap the leg-hole auxiliary elastic member 71. In the outer member 26 in this case, it is not necessary to provide the elastic member non-existing area 56 (see FIG. 4) outside the rear end edge 43 of the inner member 27.

図8は、実施態様の一例を示す図4と同様な図である。ただし、図8のおむつ10におけるアウター部材26は、図4のそれとは異なり、前胴回り域11と股下域13の一部分とを形成する前方アウター部材72と、後胴回り域12と股下域13の一部分とを形成する後方アウター部材73とで形成されている。股下域13のうちで、前方アウター部材72と後方アウター部材73とをつなぐ部分74は、インナー部材27によって形成されている。後方アウター部材73の内面16には、図4と同様な端縁部仮留め域61と、側縁部仮留め域62とが形成されている。本発明は、アウター部材26がこのようにおむつ10の外面17の全体を形成していない態様で実施することもできる。   FIG. 8 is a view similar to FIG. 4 showing an example of the embodiment. However, the outer member 26 in the diaper 10 of FIG. 8 is different from that of FIG. 4 in that the front outer member 72 that forms the front waistline region 11 and a part of the crotch region 13, and the rear waistline region 12 and a part of the crotch region 13. And a rear outer member 73 that forms A portion 74 connecting the front outer member 72 and the rear outer member 73 in the crotch region 13 is formed by the inner member 27. On the inner surface 16 of the rear outer member 73, an end edge temporary fastening area 61 and a side edge temporary fastening area 62 similar to those in FIG. 4 are formed. This invention can also be implemented in the aspect in which the outer member 26 does not form the entire outer surface 17 of the diaper 10 in this way.

これまでの説明においては、前胴回り域11と後胴回り域12とを剥離可能、より好ましくは剥離可能かつ再接合不能に仮留めするための仮留め域60を形成する手段として60℃において強いタック力を示すことのない仮留め用ホットメルト接着剤58aを採用したが、おむつ10の内面16の所要部位を仮留めするために、その他の手段を採用することもできる。例えば、重なり合う前胴回り域11と後胴回り域12とに対してエンボス加工やニードルパンチ加工等を施して、これら両域11,12の内面16を形成している繊維を機械的に交絡させて仮留め域とすることができる。また、エンボス加工を加熱下において施したり、超音波加工を施したりすることによって、内面16を形成している熱可塑性合成繊維を互いに溶着させて仮留め域とすることもできる。これらの仮留め域は、おむつ製造工程において、おむつが完成した後の工程で実施することができるという利点を有している。   In the description so far, the front waistline region 11 and the back waistline region 12 can be peeled, more preferably, a strong tack at 60 ° C. as a means for forming a temporary fastening region 60 for temporarily fastening the peelable and non-rejoinable regions. Although the hot-fix adhesive 58a for temporary fixing which does not show force is employed, other means may be employed for temporarily securing a required portion of the inner surface 16 of the diaper 10. For example, embossing, needle punching, or the like is performed on the overlapping front waistline region 11 and rear waistline region 12, and the fibers forming the inner surfaces 16 of these regions 11 and 12 are mechanically entangled. It can be a retaining area. Further, by performing embossing under heating or ultrasonic processing, the thermoplastic synthetic fibers forming the inner surface 16 can be welded together to form a temporary fastening region. These temporary fastening areas have the advantage that they can be implemented in the process after the diaper is completed in the diaper manufacturing process.

なお、図示例の展開状態のおむつ10では、インナー部材27の周縁部である側縁部41や後端縁部43の外側に仮留め域60である端縁部仮留め域61や側縁部仮留め域62が形成されていたが、おむつ10が、インナー部材27を持たず、吸収体46をトップシート45とバックシート68で被覆しただけのものである場合、例えばファスナーを使用して前後胴回り域の側縁部を分離可能に連結して着用する開放型のおむつである場合には、仮留め域60をその吸収体46の周縁部の外側に作ることができる。仮留め用ホットメルト接着剤58aを使用する仮留め域60はまた、後胴回り域12ではなくて、前胴回り域11に作ることもできれば、後胴回り域12と前胴回り域11とに作ることもできる。   In the unfolded diaper 10 in the illustrated example, the side edge 41 and the side edge 41 which are the peripheral edges of the inner member 27 and the side edge 41 and the edge edge temporary fastening area 61 which is the temporary fastening area 60 outside the rear edge 43. In the case where the temporary fastening area 62 is formed, but the diaper 10 does not have the inner member 27 and is simply the absorbent body 46 covered with the top sheet 45 and the back sheet 68, the front and back are made using, for example, fasteners. In the case of an open-type diaper that is separably connected to the side edge of the waistline region, the temporary fastening region 60 can be formed outside the peripheral edge of the absorber 46. The temporary fastening area 60 using the hot-melt adhesive 58a for temporary fastening can also be made in the front waistline area 11 instead of the rear waistline area 12, or in the rear waistline area 12 and the front waistline area 11. it can.

これまでに説明した本発明は、少なくとも以下のようにまとめることができる。
内外面を有する前胴回り域と後胴回り域と股下域とが形成され、前記股下域の幅方向中央には前記前胴回り域と前記後胴回り域とに向かって延びる吸収体が形成され、前記内面を内側にして前記股下域が二つ折りにされて前記前胴回り域と前記後胴回り域とが重なり合うように折り畳まれている使い捨てのおむつであって、
前記吸収体の周縁部の外側には、重なり合う前記内面どうしを部分的に剥離可能に接合させた仮留め域が形成されている。
The present invention described so far can be summarized at least as follows.
A front waistline region, a rear waistline region, and a crotch region having inner and outer surfaces are formed, and an absorbent body extending toward the front waistline region and the rear waistline region is formed at the center in the width direction of the crotch region, and the inner surface A disposable diaper in which the crotch region is folded in two and folded so that the front waistline region and the rear waistline region overlap,
A temporary fastening region is formed on the outer side of the peripheral edge of the absorbent body so that the overlapping inner surfaces are joined in a partially peelable manner.

上記段落に開示した本発明は、少なくとも下記の実施の形態を含むことができる。該実施の形態は、分離して又は互いに組み合わせて採択することができる。
(1)前記仮留め域において重なり合う前記内面どうしは、ホットメルト接着剤、前記内面を形成している不織布の繊維どうしの機械的な交絡および前記繊維どうしの溶着のいずれかによって再接合不能な状態で接合している。
(2)前記おむつが、前記前胴回り域と前記後胴回り域と前記股下域とのうちの少なくとも前記前胴回り域と前記後胴回り域とを有していて前記内面の少なくとも一部分が熱可塑性合成繊維の不織布で形成されているアウター部材と、前記股下域に位置するとともに前記股下域から前記前胴回り域と前記後胴回り域とに向かって延びていて前記アウター部材における前記内面にホットメルト接着剤を介して取り付けられているインナー部材とを有し、前記インナー部材が前記吸収体を含むものであり、前記吸収体の前記周縁部の外側に位置している前記インナー部材の周縁部の外側に前記仮留め域が形成されている。
(3)前記インナー部材と前記アウター部材との間に介在してこれら両部材を接合している前記ホットメルト接着剤が前記仮留め域にも存在し、前記インナー部材と前記アウター部材との間に介在している前記ホットメルト接着剤の前記アウター部材に対する単位面積当りの塗布量の分布は、前記仮留め域の前記アウター部材に対する前記ホットメルト接着剤の単位面積当りの塗布量よりも多い部位を有している。
(4)前記仮留め域の前記ホットメルト接着剤の前記単位面積当りの塗布量が1−4g/mであり、前記インナー部材と前記アウター部材との間に介在している前記ホットメルト接着剤の前記多い部位における単位面積当りの塗布量が前記仮留め域における前記単位面積当りの前記塗布量よりも多いが10g/mを越えることがない。
(5)前記前胴回り域と前記後胴回り域とのそれぞれがそれぞれの横方向へ伸長状態で延びる複数条の弾性部材を含み、
前記インナー部材の前記周縁部は前記弾性部材と交差して延びる両側縁部と、前記弾性部材に並行して延びる両端縁部とを有し、前記インナー部材の前記周縁部の外側に形成された前記仮留め域における前記ホットメルト接着剤の塗布態様は、前記両側縁部の少なくとも一方に隣接するとともに、前記アウター部材の厚さ方向において前記弾性部材に重なる態様、および前記両端縁部の少なくとも一方に隣接するとともに、前記アウター部材の厚さ方向において前記弾性部材とは重なることのない態様のうちの少なくとも一方の態様にある。
(6)前記弾性部材は、前記アウター部材の前記厚さ方向において、前記インナー部材の前記両側縁部のそれぞれと伸長状態で重なり合う態様および前記両側縁部のそれぞれと非伸長状態で重なり合う態様のいずれかの態様にある。
(7)前記前胴回り域と前記後胴回り域とがそれぞれの横方向側縁部において互いに接合して、胴回り開口と一対の脚回り開口とが形成されているプルアップ型の使い捨ておむつおよび前記それぞれの横方向側縁部を互いに分離可能に連結して着用する開放型の使い捨ておむつのいずれかである。
The present invention disclosed in the above paragraph can include at least the following embodiments. The embodiments can be adopted separately or in combination with each other.
(1) The inner surfaces that overlap in the temporary fastening region cannot be rejoined by any of hot melt adhesive, mechanical entanglement of non-woven fabrics forming the inner surface, and welding of the fibers. It is joined with.
(2) The diaper has at least the front waistline region and the rear waistline region of the front waistline region, the rear waistline region, and the crotch region, and at least a part of the inner surface is a thermoplastic synthetic fiber. An outer member formed of a non-woven fabric, and a hot melt adhesive located on the crotch region and extending from the crotch region toward the front waistline region and the rear waistline region on the inner surface of the outer member. An inner member attached via the inner member, the inner member includes the absorber, and the outer member is positioned on the outer side of the peripheral portion of the inner member. A temporary fastening area is formed.
(3) The hot melt adhesive, which is interposed between the inner member and the outer member and joins both the members, is also present in the temporary fastening region, and between the inner member and the outer member. The distribution of the amount of application per unit area of the hot melt adhesive intervening in the outer member is larger than the amount of application of the hot melt adhesive per unit area to the outer member in the temporary fastening region have.
(4) The hot melt adhesion in which the application amount per unit area of the hot melt adhesive in the temporary fastening region is 1-4 g / m 2 and is interposed between the inner member and the outer member. The application amount per unit area in the portion where the agent is large is larger than the application amount per unit area in the temporary fixing region, but does not exceed 10 g / m 2 .
(5) Each of the front waistline region and the rear waistline region includes a plurality of elastic members extending in a laterally extending state,
The peripheral portion of the inner member has both side edge portions that extend across the elastic member and both end edge portions that extend in parallel with the elastic member, and is formed outside the peripheral portion of the inner member. The application mode of the hot melt adhesive in the temporary fastening area is adjacent to at least one of the side edges and overlaps the elastic member in the thickness direction of the outer member, and at least one of the both end edges And at least one of the modes that do not overlap the elastic member in the thickness direction of the outer member.
(6) In the thickness direction of the outer member, the elastic member may be any one of an aspect that overlaps with each of the both side edge portions of the inner member in an expanded state and an aspect that overlaps with each of the both side edge portions in a non-extended state. It is in the aspect.
(7) The pull-up type disposable diaper in which the front waistline region and the rear waistline region are joined to each other at respective lateral side edges to form a waistline opening and a pair of leg hole openings, and the respective It is either an open-type disposable diaper which wears it by detachably connecting the lateral side edges of each other.

10 おむつ
11 前胴回り域
12 後胴回り域
13 股下域
16 内面
17 外面
18 側縁部
19 側縁部
22 胴回り開口
23 脚回り開口
26 アウター部材
27 インナー部材
33 弾性部材
34 弾性部材
35 弾性部材
36 弾性部材
41 周縁部(側縁部)
42 周縁部(前端縁部)
43 周縁部(後端縁部)
46 吸収体
58 ホットメルト接着剤
58a ホットメルト接着剤
58b ホットメルト接着剤
60 仮留め域
61 仮留め域
62 仮留め域
X 横方向
Y 前後方向
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Diaper 11 Front waistline area 12 Rear waistline area 13 Inseam area 16 Inner surface 17 Outer surface 18 Side edge part 19 Side edge part 22 Trunk opening 23 Leg opening 26 Outer member 27 Inner member 33 Elastic member 34 Elastic member 35 Elastic member 36 Elastic member 41 Peripheral edge (side edge)
42 Peripheral edge (front edge)
43 Edge (Rear edge)
46 Absorber 58 Hot Melt Adhesive 58a Hot Melt Adhesive 58b Hot Melt Adhesive 60 Temporary Fastening Area 61 Temporary Fastening Area 62 Temporary Fastening Area X Horizontal Direction Y Longitudinal Direction

Claims (8)

内外面を有する前胴回り域と後胴回り域と股下域とが形成され、前記股下域の幅方向中央には前記前胴回り域と前記後胴回り域とに向かって延びる吸収体が形成され、前記内面を内側にして前記股下域が二つ折りにされて前記前胴回り域と前記後胴回り域とが重なり合うように折り畳まれている使い捨てのおむつであって、
前記吸収体の周縁部の外側には、重なり合う前記内面どうしを部分的に剥離可能に接合させた仮留め域が形成されていることを特徴とする前記おむつ。
A front waistline region, a rear waistline region, and a crotch region having inner and outer surfaces are formed, and an absorbent body extending toward the front waistline region and the rear waistline region is formed at the center in the width direction of the crotch region, and the inner surface A disposable diaper in which the crotch region is folded in two and folded so that the front waistline region and the rear waistline region overlap,
The said diaper characterized by the above-mentioned. The temporary fixing area | region where the said inner surfaces which overlapped were joined so that peeling was possible partially was formed in the outer side of the peripheral part of the said absorber.
前記仮留め域において重なり合う前記内面どうしは、ホットメルト接着剤、前記内面を形成している不織布の繊維どうしの機械的な交絡および前記繊維どうしの溶着のいずれかによって再接合不能な状態で接合している請求項1記載のおむつ。   The inner surfaces that overlap in the temporary fastening region are joined in a state where they cannot be rejoined by any of hot melt adhesive, mechanical entanglement of nonwoven fabric fibers forming the inner surface, and welding of the fibers. The diaper according to claim 1. 前記おむつが、前記前胴回り域と前記後胴回り域と前記股下域とのうちの少なくとも前記前胴回り域と前記後胴回り域とを有していて前記内面の少なくとも一部分が熱可塑性合成繊維の不織布で形成されているアウター部材と、前記股下域に位置するとともに前記股下域から前記前胴回り域と前記後胴回り域とに向かって延びていて前記アウター部材における前記内面にホットメルト接着剤を介して取り付けられているインナー部材とを有し、前記インナー部材が前記吸収体を含むものであり、前記吸収体の前記周縁部の外側に位置している前記インナー部材の周縁部の外側に前記仮留め域が形成されている請求項1または2記載のおむつ。   The diaper has at least the front waistline region and the rear waistline region of the front waistline region, the rear waistline region, and the crotch region, and at least a part of the inner surface is a nonwoven fabric of thermoplastic synthetic fiber. An outer member formed and extending from the crotch region toward the front waistline region and the rear waistline region and attached to the inner surface of the outer member via a hot melt adhesive. An inner member, the inner member including the absorber, and the temporary fastening region outside the peripheral portion of the inner member positioned outside the peripheral portion of the absorber The diaper according to claim 1 or 2, wherein is formed. 前記インナー部材と前記アウター部材との間に介在してこれら両部材を接合している前記ホットメルト接着剤が前記仮留め域にも存在し、前記インナー部材と前記アウター部材との間に介在している前記ホットメルト接着剤の前記アウター部材に対する単位面積当りの塗布量の分布は、前記仮留め域の前記アウター部材に対する前記ホットメルト接着剤の単位面積当りの塗布量よりも多い部位を有している請求項3記載のおむつ。   The hot melt adhesive, which is interposed between the inner member and the outer member and joins both the members, is also present in the temporary fastening region, and is interposed between the inner member and the outer member. The distribution of the amount of the hot melt adhesive applied to the outer member per unit area has a portion larger than the amount of the hot melt adhesive applied to the outer member per unit area of the temporary fastening area. The diaper according to claim 3. 前記仮留め域の前記ホットメルト接着剤の前記単位面積当りの塗布量が1−4g/mであり、前記インナー部材と前記アウター部材との間に介在している前記ホットメルト接着剤の前記多い部位における単位面積当りの塗布量が前記仮留め域における前記単位面積当りの前記塗布量よりも多いが10g/mを越えることがない請求項4記載のおむつ。 The application amount per unit area of the hot melt adhesive in the temporary fastening region is 1-4 g / m 2 , and the hot melt adhesive interposed between the inner member and the outer member The diaper according to claim 4, wherein the coating amount per unit area in a large portion is larger than the coating amount per unit area in the temporary fastening region, but does not exceed 10 g / m 2 . 前記前胴回り域と前記後胴回り域とのそれぞれがそれぞれの横方向へ伸長状態で延びる複数条の弾性部材を含み、
前記インナー部材の前記周縁部は前記弾性部材と交差して延びる両側縁部と、前記弾性部材に並行して延びる両端縁部とを有し、前記インナー部材の前記周縁部の外側に形成された前記仮留め域における前記ホットメルト接着剤の塗布態様は、前記両側縁部の少なくとも一方に隣接するとともに、前記アウター部材の厚さ方向において前記弾性部材に重なる態様、および前記両端縁部の少なくとも一方に隣接するとともに、前記アウター部材の厚さ方向において前記弾性部材とは重なることのない態様のうちの少なくとも一方の態様にある請求項3−5記載のおむつ。
Each of the front waistline region and the rear waistline region includes a plurality of elastic members extending in a laterally extending state,
The peripheral portion of the inner member has both side edge portions that extend across the elastic member and both end edge portions that extend in parallel with the elastic member, and is formed outside the peripheral portion of the inner member. The application mode of the hot melt adhesive in the temporary fastening area is adjacent to at least one of the side edges and overlaps the elastic member in the thickness direction of the outer member, and at least one of the both end edges 6. The diaper according to claim 3, wherein the diaper is in at least one of the modes that are adjacent to each other and do not overlap the elastic member in the thickness direction of the outer member.
前記弾性部材は、前記アウター部材の前記厚さ方向において、前記インナー部材の前記両側縁部のそれぞれと伸長状態で重なり合う態様および前記両側縁部のそれぞれと非伸長状態で重なり合う態様のいずれかの態様にある請求項6記載のおむつ。   In the thickness direction of the outer member, the elastic member overlaps with each of the both side edges of the inner member in an extended state and either of the aspects overlaps with each of the both side edges in a non-extended state. The diaper according to claim 6. 前記前胴回り域と前記後胴回り域とがそれぞれの横方向側縁部において互いに接合して、胴回り開口と一対の脚回り開口とが形成されているプルアップ型の使い捨ておむつおよび前記それぞれの横方向側縁部を互いに分離可能に連結して着用する開放型の使い捨ておむつのいずれかである請求項1−7のいずれかに記載のおむつ。   A pull-up type disposable diaper in which the front waistline region and the rear waistline region are joined to each other at respective lateral side edges to form a waistline opening and a pair of leg hole openings, and the respective lateral directions The diaper according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the diaper is an open-type disposable diaper that is worn while being separably connected to side edges.
JP2014242155A 2014-11-28 2014-11-28 Disposable diapers Active JP6567816B2 (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005297968A (en) * 2004-04-06 2005-10-27 Uni Charm Corp Diaper wrapper
JP2011156110A (en) * 2010-01-29 2011-08-18 Daio Paper Corp Disposable diaper
JP2013074961A (en) * 2011-09-30 2013-04-25 Daio Paper Corp Underpants type absorbent article

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005297968A (en) * 2004-04-06 2005-10-27 Uni Charm Corp Diaper wrapper
JP2011156110A (en) * 2010-01-29 2011-08-18 Daio Paper Corp Disposable diaper
JP2013074961A (en) * 2011-09-30 2013-04-25 Daio Paper Corp Underpants type absorbent article

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