JP2016091916A5 - - Google Patents

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JP2016091916A5
JP2016091916A5 JP2014227830A JP2014227830A JP2016091916A5 JP 2016091916 A5 JP2016091916 A5 JP 2016091916A5 JP 2014227830 A JP2014227830 A JP 2014227830A JP 2014227830 A JP2014227830 A JP 2014227830A JP 2016091916 A5 JP2016091916 A5 JP 2016091916A5
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Japan
Prior art keywords
elastic member
predetermined direction
battery
laminate
space
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JP2014227830A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP6428176B2 (en
JP2016091916A (en
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Priority to JP2014227830A priority Critical patent/JP6428176B2/en
Priority claimed from JP2014227830A external-priority patent/JP6428176B2/en
Priority to PCT/JP2015/079201 priority patent/WO2016076065A1/en
Publication of JP2016091916A publication Critical patent/JP2016091916A/en
Publication of JP2016091916A5 publication Critical patent/JP2016091916A5/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP6428176B2 publication Critical patent/JP6428176B2/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Claims (16)

所定の方向に沿って積層された複数の電池セルを含む積層体と、
前記所定の方向における前記積層体の一端及び他端のそれぞれに配置された一対のエンドプレートを含み、前記エンドプレート同士を互いに締結することにより前記所定の方向に沿って前記電池セルに拘束荷重を付加する拘束部材と、
前記電池セルと共に前記拘束部材により前記拘束荷重が付加され、前記電池セルの膨張に伴って圧縮される少なくとも1つの弾性部材と、
前記弾性部材が圧縮されたときに前記弾性部材の一部を陥入させて逃す空間部を含む逃がし機構と、
を備える電池モジュール。
A laminate including a plurality of battery cells laminated along a predetermined direction;
Including a pair of end plates disposed at each of one end and the other end of the laminate in the predetermined direction, and by binding the end plates to each other, a restraining load is applied to the battery cells along the predetermined direction. A restraining member to be added;
The restraint member and the restraint member together with the battery cell, and at least one elastic member compressed as the battery cell expands;
An escape mechanism including a space part that indents and escapes a part of the elastic member when the elastic member is compressed;
A battery module comprising:
前記弾性部材は、矩形板状である、The elastic member has a rectangular plate shape.
請求項1に記載の電池モジュール。The battery module according to claim 1.
前記弾性部材は、ゴムからなる、The elastic member is made of rubber.
請求項1又は2に記載の電池モジュール。The battery module according to claim 1 or 2.
前記弾性部材は、前記積層体の前記一端と該一端側の前記エンドプレートとの間に配置されており、
前記空間部は、前記一端側の前記エンドプレートに設けられている、
請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の電池モジュール。
The elastic member is disposed between the one end of the laminate and the end plate on the one end side,
The space is provided in the end plate on the one end side,
The battery module as described in any one of Claims 1-3 .
前記エンドプレートにおける前記弾性部材との接触面の全体の面積における前記空間部の面積が占める割合は、30%〜70%である、The ratio of the area of the space portion in the total area of the contact surface with the elastic member in the end plate is 30% to 70%.
請求項4に記載の電池モジュール。The battery module according to claim 4.
前記空間部は、前記所定の方向からみて前記電池セルの中心に偏って設けられている、
請求項1〜5のいずれか一項に記載の電池モジュール。
The space portion is provided to be biased toward the center of the battery cell as viewed from the predetermined direction.
The battery module as described in any one of Claims 1-5 .
前記空間部は、前記所定の方向からみて前記電池セルの中心に偏って設けられており、The space portion is provided to be biased toward the center of the battery cell as viewed from the predetermined direction,
前記所定の方向からみて前記電池セルの中心を含む前記エンドプレートの領域における前記空間部による空隙率が、前記領域の外側に位置する前記エンドプレートの別の領域における前記空間部による空隙率よりも大きい、The porosity of the space portion in the region of the end plate including the center of the battery cell when viewed from the predetermined direction is higher than the porosity of the space portion in another region of the end plate located outside the region. large,
請求項4又は5に記載の電池モジュール。The battery module according to claim 4 or 5.
前記弾性部材は、互いに隣り合う前記電池セルの間に配置されている、The elastic member is disposed between the battery cells adjacent to each other.
請求項1〜7のいずれか一項に記載の電池モジュール。The battery module as described in any one of Claims 1-7.
前記弾性部材は、前記所定の方向における前記積層体の両端に配置されている、The elastic member is disposed at both ends of the laminate in the predetermined direction.
請求項1〜8のいずれか一項に記載の電池モジュール。The battery module as described in any one of Claims 1-8.
前記弾性部材は、前記所定の方向における前記積層体の一端のみに配置されている、The elastic member is disposed only at one end of the laminate in the predetermined direction.
請求項1〜7のいずれか一項に記載の電池モジュール。The battery module as described in any one of Claims 1-7.
所定の方向に沿って積層された複数の電池セルを含む積層体と、
前記所定の方向における前記積層体の一端及び他端のそれぞれに配置された一対のエンドプレートを含み、前記エンドプレート同士を互いに締結することにより前記所定の方向に沿って前記電池セルに拘束荷重を付加する拘束部材と、
前記電池セルと共に前記拘束部材により前記拘束荷重が付加され、前記電池セルの膨張に伴って圧縮される弾性部材と、
前記弾性部材が圧縮されたときに前記弾性部材の一部を陥入させて逃す空間部を含む逃がし機構と、
前記積層体の前記一端と該一端側の前記エンドプレートとの間に配置されたミドルプレートと、を備え、
前記弾性部材は、前記一端側の前記エンドプレートと前記ミドルプレートとの間に配置されており、
前記空間部は、前記ミドルプレートに設けられている、
電池モジュール。
A laminate including a plurality of battery cells laminated along a predetermined direction;
Including a pair of end plates disposed at each of one end and the other end of the laminate in the predetermined direction, and by binding the end plates to each other, a restraining load is applied to the battery cells along the predetermined direction. A restraining member to be added;
The restraint member adds the restraint load together with the battery cell, and the elastic member is compressed as the battery cell expands.
An escape mechanism including a space part that indents and escapes a part of the elastic member when the elastic member is compressed;
And a middle plate disposed between said end plate of said one end and said one end of the laminate,
The elastic member is disposed between the end plate on the one end side and the middle plate,
The space is provided in the middle plate,
Battery module.
前記空間部は、前記一端側の前記エンドプレート及び前記ミドルプレートに設けられており、
前記所定の方向からみて、前記エンドプレートに設けられた前記空間部の位置と、前記ミドルプレートに設けられた前記空間部の位置とは、互いに異なる、
請求項11に記載の電池モジュール。
The space is provided in the end plate and the middle plate on the one end side,
The position of the space provided in the end plate and the position of the space provided in the middle plate are different from each other when viewed from the predetermined direction.
The battery module according to claim 11 .
所定の方向に沿って積層された複数の電池セルを含む積層体と、
前記所定の方向における前記積層体の一端及び他端のそれぞれに配置された一対のエンドプレートを含み、前記エンドプレート同士を互いに締結することにより前記所定の方向に沿って前記電池セルに拘束荷重を付加する拘束部材と、
前記電池セルと共に前記拘束部材により前記拘束荷重が付加され、前記電池セルの膨張に伴って圧縮される弾性部材と、
前記弾性部材が圧縮されたときに前記弾性部材の一部を陥入させて逃す空間部を含む逃がし機構と、
前記電池セルのそれぞれを保持するセルホルダと、を備え、
前記セルホルダは、前記電池セルにおける前記所定の方向に交差する側面上に配置される側壁部を有し、
前記弾性部材は、前記側壁部上に配置されており、
前記空間部は、前記側壁部に設けられている、
電池モジュール。
A laminate including a plurality of battery cells laminated along a predetermined direction;
Including a pair of end plates disposed at each of one end and the other end of the laminate in the predetermined direction, and by binding the end plates to each other, a restraining load is applied to the battery cells along the predetermined direction. A restraining member to be added;
The restraint member adds the restraint load together with the battery cell, and the elastic member is compressed as the battery cell expands.
An escape mechanism including a space part that indents and escapes a part of the elastic member when the elastic member is compressed;
And a cell holder that holds each of the battery cells,
The cell holder has a side wall portion disposed on a side surface intersecting the predetermined direction in the battery cell,
The elastic member is disposed on the side wall;
The space is provided on the side wall,
Battery module.
前記側壁部には、前記電池セルを冷却する冷媒が流通する流通溝が設けられており、
前記側壁部に設けられた前記空間部は、前記流通溝により構成されている、
請求項13に記載の電池モジュール。
The side wall portion is provided with a flow groove through which a refrigerant for cooling the battery cell flows.
The space provided in the side wall is configured by the flow groove.
The battery module according to claim 13 .
所定の方向に沿って積層された複数の電池セルを含む積層体と、
前記所定の方向における前記積層体の一端及び他端のそれぞれに配置された一対のエンドプレートを含み、前記エンドプレート同士を互いに締結することにより前記所定の方向に沿って前記電池セルに拘束荷重を付加する拘束部材と、
前記電池セルと共に前記拘束部材により前記拘束荷重が付加され、前記電池セルの膨張に伴って圧縮される弾性部材と、
前記弾性部材が圧縮されたときに前記弾性部材の一部を陥入させて逃す空間部を含む逃がし機構と、を備え、
前記逃がし機構は、前記空間部における前記弾性部材側の開口を塞ぐと共に前記弾性部材の圧縮に応じた荷重により破壊される閉塞部を含む、
電池モジュール。
A laminate including a plurality of battery cells laminated along a predetermined direction;
Including a pair of end plates disposed at each of one end and the other end of the laminate in the predetermined direction, and by binding the end plates to each other, a restraining load is applied to the battery cells along the predetermined direction. A restraining member to be added;
The restraint member adds the restraint load together with the battery cell, and the elastic member is compressed as the battery cell expands.
A relief mechanism including a space part that indents and escapes a part of the elastic member when the elastic member is compressed,
The escape mechanism includes a closing portion that closes an opening on the elastic member side in the space portion and is destroyed by a load corresponding to compression of the elastic member.
Battery module.
所定の方向に沿って積層された複数の電池セルを含む積層体と、
前記所定の方向における前記積層体の一端及び他端のそれぞれに配置された一対のエンドプレートを含み、前記エンドプレート同士を互いに締結することにより前記所定の方向に沿って前記電池セルに拘束荷重を付加する拘束部材と、
前記電池セルと共に前記拘束部材により前記拘束荷重が付加され、前記電池セルの膨張に伴って圧縮される弾性部材と、
前記弾性部材が圧縮されたときに前記弾性部材の一部を陥入させて逃す空間部を含む逃がし機構と、を備え、
前記弾性部材における前記空間部に対応する位置には、凹部が設けられている、
電池モジュール。
A laminate including a plurality of battery cells laminated along a predetermined direction;
Including a pair of end plates disposed at each of one end and the other end of the laminate in the predetermined direction, and by binding the end plates to each other, a restraining load is applied to the battery cells along the predetermined direction. A restraining member to be added;
The restraint member adds the restraint load together with the battery cell, and the elastic member is compressed as the battery cell expands.
A relief mechanism including a space part that indents and escapes a part of the elastic member when the elastic member is compressed,
A concave portion is provided at a position corresponding to the space portion in the elastic member.
Battery module.
JP2014227830A 2014-11-10 2014-11-10 Battery module Expired - Fee Related JP6428176B2 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2014227830A JP6428176B2 (en) 2014-11-10 2014-11-10 Battery module
PCT/JP2015/079201 WO2016076065A1 (en) 2014-11-10 2015-10-15 Battery module

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2014227830A JP6428176B2 (en) 2014-11-10 2014-11-10 Battery module

Publications (3)

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JP2016091916A JP2016091916A (en) 2016-05-23
JP2016091916A5 true JP2016091916A5 (en) 2017-09-28
JP6428176B2 JP6428176B2 (en) 2018-11-28

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6277987B2 (en) * 2015-03-24 2018-02-14 株式会社豊田自動織機 Battery module
JP7053162B2 (en) * 2017-04-05 2022-04-12 トヨタ自動車株式会社 Stacked battery module
JP2020161211A (en) * 2017-07-27 2020-10-01 三洋電機株式会社 Battery module, and vehicle equipped with the same
JP6975385B2 (en) * 2018-01-12 2021-12-01 トヨタ自動車株式会社 Battery pack and its manufacturing method and dismantling method

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JP4965012B2 (en) * 1999-12-15 2012-07-04 トヨタ自動車株式会社 Battery pack for vehicles
JP5082568B2 (en) * 2007-04-26 2012-11-28 トヨタ自動車株式会社 Power storage device
JP5485578B2 (en) * 2009-04-07 2014-05-07 川崎重工業株式会社 Battery module using sealed prismatic battery
JP5501286B2 (en) * 2011-04-28 2014-05-21 日立ビークルエナジー株式会社 Power storage device

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