JP2016082904A - Lure - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a lure capable of acquiring a high fish-luring effect by giving a movement to a lure body.SOLUTION: A lure 1 includes a lure body 2 and a blade 3. A blade eye 27 is fixedly attached to a tail of the lure body 2. A split ring 5 is connected to the blade eye 27, and the blade 3 is connected to the split ring 5. By connecting the blade 3 to the blade eye 27 through the split ring 5, the lure body 2 can be operated while rotation of the blade 3 with respect to the lure body 2 is restricted.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

  The present invention relates to a lure used for fishing.

  There is a lure with a blade attached to the tail. The lure disclosed in Patent Document 1 is provided with a connecting ring at the tail portion of a lure body simulating a fish shape, and a blade is attached to the connecting ring via a rotatable joint. The rotatable joint makes it possible to smoothly rotate the blade with respect to the luer body, and minimizes the shaking of the luer body as the blade rotates.

JP 2003-70383 A

  However, not only the blade but also the movement of the lure body has a great influence on the fish collection effect. In the lure disclosed in Patent Document 1, there is almost no movement of the lure body, and the fish collection effect by this cannot be expected.

  This invention is made | formed in view of such a situation, The main objective is to provide the lure which can solve the said subject.

  In order to solve the above-described problems, a lure according to an aspect of the present invention is attached to the luer body and the luer body so that the lure body can be twisted but restricted in rotation. A plate-like blade, and when the blade receives a water flow, the blade is twisted while being restricted in rotation with respect to the luer body, so that yawing is generated in the luer body. Has been.

  In this aspect, the blade is configured to repeatedly swing on one side and the other side with respect to the traveling direction of the luer body when the lure is traveling, When there is the blade on the side and when the blade is on the other side, the blade may be configured to receive a water flow on the same surface of the blade.

  In the above aspect, the blade is configured such that when the blade is arranged so as to extend in a direction connecting the head portion and the tail portion of the luer main body, a main surface thereof is directed in a direction connecting the abdominal portion and the back portion of the luer main body. It may be.

  In the above aspect, the lure further includes a ring-shaped eye fixedly provided on a tail portion of the lure body, and a ring connected to the eye, and the blade has a hole, and the hole has a hole. The rings may be connected.

  In the above aspect, the eye may have a hole opened in a direction connecting the abdomen and the back of the lure body.

  In the above aspect, the eye may be provided to be inclined with respect to a direction connecting the head portion and the tail portion of the lure body.

  The said aspect WHEREIN: The length of the said blade may be 1/2 times or more and 1 time or less of the length of the said lure main body.

  In the above aspect, the area of one surface of the blade may be not less than ½ times and not more than 1 time the lateral projection area of the luer body.

  In the above aspect, the specific gravity of the lure body may be 7 or more and 19.3 or less.

  In the above aspect, the lure body may be made of lead.

  The said aspect WHEREIN: The said lure main body may have a shape which becomes thin as it goes to a tail part.

  In the above aspect, the lure has two needle portions curved in a J-shape, and the first hook and the second hook are coupled so that the two needle portions form an angle of 70 to 100 degrees with each other. The first hook is attached to the back side of the lure body so that the two needle portions are V-shaped when viewed from the direction from the head to the tail. The second hook is attached to the abdomen side of the lure body so that the two needle portions form an inverted V shape when viewed from the direction from the head to the tail. Also good.

  ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, a lure which can give a movement to a lure main body and can acquire a high fish collection effect can be provided.

The perspective view which shows the structure of the lure which concerns on embodiment. The top view which shows the structure of the lure which concerns on embodiment. The side view which shows the structure of the lure which concerns on embodiment. The top view of the lure for demonstrating the operating range of a braid | blade. The top view of the lure for demonstrating operation | movement of a lure when a braid | blade is located in the right side with respect to a lure main body. The top view of the lure for demonstrating operation | movement of a lure when a braid | blade is located in the left side with respect to a lure main body.

  Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

  FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a configuration of a lure according to the present embodiment, FIG. 2 is a plan view thereof, and FIG. 3 is a side view thereof. In addition, the arrow shown in FIG. 1 has shown the advancing direction in the water of the lure 1. FIG. Hereinafter, the traveling direction is referred to as “front”, and the direction opposite to the traveling direction is referred to as “rear”. Further, the back side of the lure is “upper side”, the abdomen side of the lure is “lower side”, the direction orthogonal to the front-rear direction, and the direction connecting the abdomen and back of the lure is “up-down direction”. Also, the right side in the direction of travel of the lure is “right side”, the left side is “left side”, and the direction orthogonal to the front-rear direction and the vertical direction is “left-right direction”.

  As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the lure 1 includes a luer body 2 and a blade 3. The blade 3 is attached to the tail portion of the lure body 2.

  The lure body 2 has a shape imitating the body of a small fish. Specifically, the lure body 2 has a smooth hemispherical head, is thicker around the head, and becomes thinner as it approaches the tail from the head. The lure body 2 is made of lead and has a specific gravity of 11.34.

  A line eye 21 is provided on the back side of the lure body 2 so as to protrude upward in a semicircular shape. The line eye 21 is a metal ring-shaped member for connecting the lines. In the lure body 2, a hook eye 23 for hook connection is provided behind the line eye 21, and a locking projection 24 for hook locking is provided further rearward. The hook eye 23 and the locking projection 24 are metal ring-shaped members, and project upward in a semicircular shape from the back surface of the luer body 2.

  On the abdomen side of the lure body 2, a hook eye 25 for hook connection and a locking projection 26 for hook locking are provided. The hook eye 25 is provided at the approximate center in the front-rear direction of the lure body 2, and the locking protrusion 24 is provided behind the hook eye 25. The hook eye 25 and the locking protrusion 26 are metal ring-shaped members, and project downward in a semicircular shape from the abdominal surface of the lure body 2.

  Hooks 41 and 42 are connected to the hook eyes 23 and 25, respectively. Each of the hooks 41 and 42 is a double hook.

  The configuration of the hooks 41 and 42 will be described in more detail. The hooks 41 and 42 have an attachment portion 43 for attachment to the hook eyes 23 and 25 and two needle portions 44 extending from the attachment portion 43. The hooks 41 and 42 are formed by bending a single metal linear member. The attachment portion 43 is a portion where the central portion of the linear member is curved in a C shape. The needle portion 44 extends from both ends of the attachment portion 43 and is formed to be curved in a J shape.

  The proximal end side of the needle portion 44 is linear. The straight portions of the two needle portions 44 extend parallel to each other and are in contact with or in close proximity. The portions ahead of the straight portions of the two needle portions 44 are curved in different directions. The angle between the two curved parts is 70-100 °.

  The attachment portion 43 of the hook 41 is directly connected to the hook eye 23, and the attachment portion 43 of the hook 42 is directly connected to the hook eye 25. The locking projection 24 is inserted between the two straight portions of the needle portion 44 of the hook 41, and the hook 41 is locked to the locking projection 24. As a result, the hook 41 is fixed to the luer body 2 by the force with which the locking projection 24 is sandwiched between the two needle portions 44 of the hook 41. Similarly, the hook 42 is also fixed by the locking projection 26.

  The two needle portions 44 of the hook 41 are arranged in a V shape when viewed from the front side so as to extend obliquely upward from the back surface of the luer body 2 in a symmetrical manner. The two needle portions 44 of the hook 42 are arranged in an inverted V shape as viewed from the front side so as to extend obliquely downward from the abdominal surface of the lure body 2 in a bilaterally symmetrical manner.

  A blade eye 27 is fixedly provided at the rear end of the lure body 2. The blade eye 27 is a metal ring-shaped member for attaching the blade 3. As shown in FIG. 2, the blade eye 27 is arranged so that its hole portion opens in the vertical direction. That is, the blade eye 27 is disposed so as to extend in the left-right direction. Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the blade eye 27 is provided to be inclined with respect to the front-rear direction so as to be lowered toward the rear.

  The split ring 5 is connected to the blade eye 27 as described above. Since the blade eye 27 is provided on the luer body 2 so as to extend in the left-right direction, the split ring 5 is disposed so as to extend in the up-down direction. More specifically, the split ring 5 can move within a certain range with respect to the blade eye 27, but at a position extending in the left-right direction (that is, parallel to the blade eye 27). Can't move). That is, since the split ring 5 is connected to the blade eye 27, the split ring 5 can move within the range of the hole of the blade eye 27.

  The blade 3 is connected to the split ring 5. The blade 3 is a glossy metal plate, and is formed in an elliptical shape or a leaf-like shape with sharpened ends. The surface of the blade 3 is subjected to smooth gloss processing.

  The length of the blade 3 in the front-rear direction is slightly larger than ½ times the length of the lure body in the front-rear direction. The area of one surface of the blade 3 is about ½ times the side projection area of the luer body 2.

  A hole 31 is provided on one end side of the blade 3, and the split ring 5 is connected to the hole 31. Since the split ring 5 is arranged so as to extend in the vertical direction, when the blade 3 is extended rearward, the main surface of the blade 3 is arranged in the vertical direction (see FIGS. 1 to 3). . Further, when the blade 3 is suspended vertically downward, the blade 3 is arranged so that the main surface thereof faces in the front-rear direction (not shown).

  The blade 3 can move within a certain range with respect to the split ring 5, but cannot move to a position parallel to the split ring 5. That is, since the blade 3 is connected to the split ring 5, the blade 3 can move within the range of the hole of the split ring 5.

  The blade 3 is curved so that one surface is slightly swollen and the other surface is slightly recessed. When the blade 3 is arranged to extend in the front-rear direction, the blade 3 is connected to the split ring 5 so that the bulging surface faces upward.

  When the lure 1 is pulled underwater by the line, the blade 3 is swung by the water flow. The blade 3 that has received the water flow does not oscillate with respect to the luer main body 2 with the main surface facing the vertical direction, but oscillates while being twisted about the longitudinal direction. The blade 3 is connected to the blade eye 27 via the split ring 5. Further, as described above, the movement range of the split ring 5 is limited with respect to the blade eye 27, and the movement range of the blade 3 is limited with respect to the split ring 5. For this reason, although the blade 3 can be twisted with respect to the lure main body 2, it cannot rotate.

  FIG. 4 is a plan view of the lure 1 for explaining the operating range of the blade 3. In FIG. 4, the operating range of the blade 3 is indicated by a broken line. Since the blade 3 receives the water flow, it swings while being pulled backward. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 4, the operation range of the blade 3 is a substantially symmetrical fan shape that spreads backward. As described above, the blade 3 has a substantially plane-symmetric operating range with respect to a vertical plane extending in the front-rear direction through the center of the lure body 1.

  When the blade 3 is arranged to extend in the front-rear direction so as to be aligned with the luer body 1 (hereinafter referred to as “reference position”), the concave surface of the blade 3 faces downward and the convex surface of the blade 3 faces upward. It is like that.

  When the lure 1 is retrieved from the time when the blade 3 is in the reference position, the blade 3 receives the water flow and swings within the above operating range.

  The blade 3 swings repeatedly to the right and left with respect to the lure body 2. When the blade 3 is on the right side, the convex surface of the blade 3 faces forward and the concave surface faces rearward. Similarly, when the blade 3 is on the left side, the convex surface of the blade 3 faces forward and the concave surface faces rearward. That is, the blade 3 receives the water flow by the convex surface both when it is on the right side and when it is on the left side.

  In particular, when the blade 3 is at the right operating range limit, that is, when the blade 3 is in a position where the moving direction is switched from right to left, the convex surface of the blade 3 faces forward. The convex surface of the blade 3 is also directed forward when the blade 3 is in the left operating range limit, that is, when the blade 3 is in a position where the moving direction is switched from left to right.

  FIG. 5A is a plan view of the lure 1 for explaining the operation of the lure 1 when the blade 3 is positioned on the right side with respect to the luer body. As shown in FIG. 5A, when the blade 3 is twisted to the right side with respect to the luer body 2 by the water flow, the blade 3 is not twisted any more at the operating range limit on the right side. At this time, the convex surface of the blade 3 faces forward, and receives a resistance force caused by a water flow. The resistance force acts so that the luer body 2 is centered on its center of gravity, so that the tail portion is directed leftward, the head portion is directed rightward, and the blade 3 is moved leftward.

  The blade 3 moved to the left by the resistance force moves further to the left by the inertial force and the water flow through a state where the tip portion is inclined so as to hang downward from the reference position.

  FIG. 5B is a plan view of the lure 1 for explaining the operation of the lure 1 when the blade 3 is positioned on the left side with respect to the luer body. As shown in FIG. 5B, when the blade 3 is twisted to the left side with respect to the luer body 2, the blade 3 is not twisted any more at the left operating range limit. At this time, the concave surface of the blade 3 faces forward, and receives a resistance force caused by water flow. The resistance acts so that the luer body 2 is centered on the center of gravity, so that the tail portion is directed rightward, the head portion is directed leftward, and the blade 3 is moved rightward.

  The blade 3 moved to the right by the resistance force moves further to the right by the inertial force and the water flow through an inclined state in which the tip portion hangs downward from the reference position.

  Thus, both when the blade 3 is positioned on the right side of the luer body 2 and when it is positioned on the left side, the blade 3 receives a water flow on the convex surface. Therefore, when the blade 3 is positioned on the right side with respect to the luer body 2 and when it is positioned on the left side, the resistance force acting on the blade 3 is balanced, and the above operation is repeated without failure. be able to. As a result, the luer body 2 repeats yawing while the blade 3 swings violently. The hooks 41 and 42 are locked to the luer body 2 to the extent that they are not released by yawing of the luer body 2.

  As described above, the blade 3 swings while tilting so as to lower the tip. It is conceivable that the blade 3 is inclined so as to raise its tip due to water flow during the swinging. In this case, it is conceivable that the balanced swing of the blade 3 is disturbed and the blade 3 does not operate normally. Therefore, the lure 1 is provided with the blade eye 27 inclined downward as described above. By providing the blade eye 27 so as to be inclined downward, the blade 3 is easily inclined so that the tip is lowered. That is, the tip of the blade 3 is prevented from rising. Therefore, the posture disorder caused by the blade 3 moving in the middle of the swing so as to move up the tip is suppressed, and the swing stability is improved.

  Further, when the lure 1 is moving, the luer body 2 may be inclined so that the head is lowered and the tail is raised. In this case, by inclining the blade eye 27 with respect to the lure body 2 as described above, the blade eye 27 becomes almost horizontal, so that the operation of the blade 3 is stabilized.

  Each of the hooks 41 and 42 is attached to the luer body 2 symmetrically. For this reason, the resistance force due to the water flow is applied to the two needle portions 44 of the hook 41 approximately evenly. Similarly, the resistance force due to the water flow is also applied to the two needle portions 44 of the hook 42 substantially evenly. Moreover, the hooks 41 and 42 play a role of adjusting the water flow. Thereby, the hooks 41 and 42 exhibit a function of stabilizing the posture of the lure body 2. For this reason, failure of the behavior of the lure body 2 is prevented, and yawing of the lure body 2 continues.

  Moreover, since the hook 41 is attached to the back side of the lure body 2 and the hook 42 is attached to the abdomen side, the resistance force applied to the upper side of the lure body 2 and the resistance force applied to the lower side are balanced. . Therefore, the posture of the lure body 2 is prevented from being disturbed up and down, and this also prevents the behavior of the lure body 2 from failing.

  In this manner, the yawing is repeatedly generated in the lure body 2. Since this is similar to the movement of a small fish, the target fish reacts to this movement, and a fish collection effect is obtained.

  Further, since the blade 3 swings, light is reflected by the surface of the blade 3 having a high reflectance. Since the angle of the blade 3 changes with the passage of time, the light reflection direction also changes and appears to flash irregularly from the target fish. Since the time change of this light is similar to the time change of the light emitted from the body surface of the small fish, the target fish reacts to this light, and a fish collection effect is obtained.

  When the target fish picks up the lure 1, a force is applied by hitting the hooks 41 and 42 with the mouth of the target fish, and the hooks 41 and 42 are disengaged from the locking projections 24 and 26. Therefore, the hook 41 or 42 can be hung in the mouth of the target fish.

(Other embodiments)
In the above embodiment, the split ring 5 is connected to the blade eye 27 fixedly provided on the tail portion of the lure body 2, and the split ring 5 is connected to the hole 31 provided in the blade 3. Although described, it is not limited to this. As long as the rotation of the blade 3 with respect to the luer body 2 is restricted and, as a result, yawing occurs in the lure body 2 in water, the connection structure between the luer body 2 and the blade 3 is not limited. For example, a multiple ring is formed by connecting a plurality of split rings in series, one end of the multiple ring is connected to the blade eye 27, and the other end of the multiple ring is connected to the hole 31 of the blade 3. Alternatively, the hole 31 of the blade 3 may be directly connected to the blade eye 27. Further, the luer body 2 and the blade 3 may be connected by a flexible member such as a synthetic rubber to restrict the rotation of the blade 3 with respect to the luer body 2.

  In the above embodiment, the configuration in which the water flow is received on the convex surface both when the blade 3 is on the right side and on the left side with respect to the traveling direction of the luer body 2 has been described. It is not limited. It is also possible to adopt a configuration in which the water flow is received on the concave surface both when the blade 3 is on the right side with respect to the traveling direction of the luer body 2 and when it is on the left side. The blade 3 is not limited to the above as long as the blade 3 swings to the left and right, thereby causing yawing in the lure body 2. The blade 3 may be configured such that when the blade 3 is on the right side with respect to the traveling direction of the luer body 2 and on the left side, the lure body 2 is subjected to water flow by different surfaces, thereby causing yawing in the lure body 2.

  In the above embodiment, when the blade 3 is in the reference position, the concave surface of the blade 3 faces downward and the convex surface of the blade 3 faces upward. However, the present invention is not limited to this. At the reference position, one (convex surface or concave surface) of the main surface of the blade 3 may be directed rightward, and the other (concave surface or convex surface) may be directed leftward. However, it is preferable for the blade 3 to have a substantially plane-symmetrical shape with respect to a vertical plane extending in the front-rear direction through the center of the lure body 2 at the reference position in order to stabilize left-right oscillation.

  Further, in the above-described embodiment, the configuration in which the blade eye 27 is provided to be inclined with respect to the front-rear direction so as to be lowered toward the rear is described. However, the present invention is not limited to this. The blade eye can be provided horizontally, or can be provided so as to rise toward the rear. However, in the inventor's experiment, yawing of the lure body 2 was most stably continued when the blade eye was provided so as to descend toward the rear.

  In the above embodiment, the length of the blade 3 in the front-rear direction is slightly larger than ½ times the length of the lure body 2 in the front-rear direction, but the present invention is not limited to this. However, it is preferable that the length of the blade 3 in the front-rear direction is not less than 1/2 times and not more than 1 time the length of the lure body 2 in the front-rear direction.

  In the above-described embodiment, the area of one surface of the blade 3 is about ½ times the lateral projection area of the lure body 2, but is not limited thereto. However, the area of one surface of the blade 3 is preferably ½ times or more and 1 time or less of the side projection area of the lure body 2.

  Moreover, in said embodiment, although the lure main body 2 was made from lead, it is not limited to this. However, the specific gravity of the lure body 2 is preferably 7 or more and 19.3 or less. For this reason, as a material of the lure main body 2, the metal which has specific gravity of said range, such as tungsten, tungsten alloy, cast iron, steel, copper, is preferable. It is also possible to configure the luer body 2 to have the above specific gravity by making the lure body 2 made of plastic and incorporating a metal weight inside.

  In the above-described embodiment, the blade 3 is an oval or a leaf-like plate with sharpened ends, but is not limited thereto. It can be a plate of any shape. For example, the blade can be configured as a polygonal plate such as a quadrangle or a pentagon. In addition, the blade 3 is configured in a curved plate shape so that one surface is slightly swollen and the other surface is slightly recessed, but the present invention is not limited to this. The blade may be formed in a flat plate shape, or may be a plate shape bent at a predetermined angle such as 45 °. However, in order to stabilize the left and right oscillation of the blade, it is preferable that the shape of the blade is symmetrical with respect to a vertical plane extending in the front-rear direction through the center of the lure body when the blade is extended rearward.

  The lure of the present invention is useful as a fishing lure.

1 Luer 2 Luer body 21 Line eye 23, 25 Hook eye 24, 26 Locking protrusion 27 Blade eye 3 Blade 31 Hole 41, 42 Hook 43 Mounting part 44 Needle part 5 Split ring

In order to solve the above-described problems, a lure according to an aspect of the present invention is attached to the luer body and the luer body so that the lure body can be twisted but restricted in rotation. A first and second hooks having two needle portions curved in a J-shape, the two needle portions being coupled to form an angle of 70 to 100 degrees with each other; A first locking projection that protrudes upward on the back side of the luer body, and detachably locks the first hook; and a downward protrusion on the belly side of the luer body. And a second locking projection for detachably locking the second hook, and when the blade receives a water flow, the blade is twisted while being restricted in rotation with respect to the luer body. To the lure body. Queuing is configured to generate, wherein each of the first and second locking projections, by being sandwiched between said two needle portions in each of the first and second hook, the first The first and second hooks are configured to be detachably locked. When the first hook is viewed from the head toward the tail of the lure body, the two needle portions are V The second hook is locked to the first locking protrusion on the back side of the lure body so as to form a letter shape, and the second hook is viewed from the direction from the head toward the tail. The lure body is locked to the second locking projection on the ventral side of the lure body so that the portion has an inverted V shape .

Claims (12)

The lure body,
A plate-like blade attached to the luer body so as to be able to be twisted with respect to the luer body but limited in rotation;
With
When the blade receives a water flow, the blade is twisted while being restricted in rotation with respect to the luer body, and thus the luer body is configured to generate yawing.
Lure. The blade is configured to repeatedly swing on one side and the other side with respect to the traveling direction of the luer body when the lure is traveling,
When there is the blade on one side with respect to the direction of travel of the lure body, and when the blade is on the other side, it is configured to receive water flow on the same surface of the blade.
The lure according to claim 1. The blade is configured such that when the blade is disposed so as to extend in a direction connecting the head portion and the tail portion of the lure body, a main surface is directed in a direction connecting the abdomen portion and the back portion of the lure body.
The lure according to claim 1 or 2. A ring-shaped eye fixedly provided on the tail of the lure body;
A ring connected to the eye;
Further comprising
The blade has a hole, and the ring is connected to the hole;
The lure according to any one of claims 1 to 3. The eye has a hole that opens in a direction connecting the abdomen and back of the lure body,
The lure according to any one of claims 1 to 4. The eye is provided inclined with respect to the direction connecting the head and tail of the lure body.
The lure according to any one of claims 1 to 5. The length of the blade is ½ times or more and 1 time or less of the length of the lure body,
The lure according to any one of claims 1 to 6. The area of one surface of the blade is not less than 1/2 times and not more than 1 time the lateral projection area of the lure body.
The lure according to any one of claims 1 to 7. The specific gravity of the lure body is 7 or more and 19.3 or less,
The lure according to any one of claims 1 to 8. The lure body is made of lead,
The lure according to any one of claims 1 to 9. The lure body has a shape that narrows toward the tail,
The lure according to any one of claims 1 to 10. A first hook and a second hook each having two needle portions curved in a J-shape, the two needle portions being coupled to form an angle of 70 to 100 degrees with each other;
The first hook is attached to the dorsal side of the lure body so that the two needle parts form a V shape when viewed from the direction from the head to the tail.
The second hook is attached to the abdomen of the lure body so that the two needle parts form an inverted V shape when viewed from the direction from the head to the tail.
The lure according to any one of claims 1 to 11.

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