JP2016064097A - Simulator for automobile drive aptitude test - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a simulator for automobile drive aptitude test which achieves a drive simulation function in addition to an aptitude test function for physically handicapped persons as a basic function, thereby contributing to social participation willingness of those who have physical disabilities.SOLUTION: The physical function test/higher-order brain dysfunction test means enables a drive ability test to be performed. In addition, in a scene edited by course edit function means, drive simulator function means enables a test in accordance with an actual drive condition to be performed. The course edit function means enables an operator to experience drive at an urban area, an express highway, and weather difference between rain, snow, and fog, etc., various drive conditions capable of being reproduced. Experience data from drive experience data output means can further be provided to the operator to realize research/test more in detail.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

  The present invention relates to a simulator for driving suitability inspection.

Automobile driving aptitude test machines for persons with disabilities are used for aptitude consultations at prefectural police driving license centers nationwide, and at the same time, they are also used in clinics for driving outpatients at rehabilitation hospitals.
People with physical disabilities are increasingly motivated to participate in society, and demand will continue to exist.

  Conventional aptitude testing machines mainly focused on driving ability, and for higher brain dysfunctions, another testing machine had to be used. In addition, normal examinations for higher brain dysfunctions were not intended for car driving, and did not directly investigate and test the dangers of higher brain dysfunction on car driving.

  The problem to be solved by the present invention is to realize a driving simulation function in addition to the aptitude inspection function for the physically disabled, which is a basic function in the driving aptitude test simulator, and to help people with physical disabilities to participate in society. It is to contribute.

  An automobile driving aptitude test simulator according to claim 1 is controlled by a computer and generates an image for driving simulation in accordance with operations of an input means and a simulated operating device, and a plurality of display screens with a wide angle of view. And a display device that displays an image generated by the image generation device in response to the operation of the input means and the simulated operation device, and the operation generated by the image generation device and set in advance Driving simulator function means for providing an experience scene, course editing function means for selecting and editing a driving experience scene and a traveling course set in advance so as to be generated by the image generation device, an input means, and a simulated operating device Measurement of the physical functions necessary for driving and the response to the display of the display device by the operation, to check the driving operation ability and Physical function test / higher brain dysfunction test means for testing secondary brain dysfunction, test results of the physical function test / higher brain dysfunction test means, and experience data about the scene provided by the driving simulator function means It is characterized by comprising driving experience data output means for outputting.

  According to the vehicle driving aptitude test simulator according to claim 1, the driving operation ability test can be performed by the physical function test / higher brain dysfunction test means, and the scene edited by the course editing function means can be used as a driving simulator. The functional means enable inspections according to the actual driving situation, and the course editing function means that you can experience driving experience in urban areas, highways, and weather differences such as rain, snow, fog, etc. It can be reproduced, and can be provided to the operator so that further detailed investigation and inspection can be performed by the experience data from the driving experience data output means.

It is a functional block diagram of the simulator for motor vehicle driving aptitude test.

  FIG. 1 is a functional configuration diagram of a simulator for testing the driving ability of a vehicle according to the present invention, wherein 101 is a computer for controlling the entire system, 102 is an input means and a simulated operating device, 103 is an image generating device, 104 is a display device, 105 Is a driving simulator function means, 106 is a course editing function means, 107 is a physical function test / higher brain dysfunction test means, and 108 is a driving experience data output means.

The driving simulator function unit 105 includes an input unit and simulation operating device 102, an image generation device 103, and a display device 104.
The input means and the simulated operating device 102 are arranged so that a simulated vehicle is present on the front surface of the display device 104, and is for driving the simulated vehicle.
The image generation device 103 generates an image for driving simulation according to the operation of the input means and the simulated operation device 102.
The display device 104 is configured by arranging a plurality of display screens in a horizontal direction so as to have a wide angle of view. The display device 104 displays an image generated by the image generation device 103.
The driving simulator function unit 105 selects a driving experience scene set in advance under the control of the computer 101 before executing the driving simulation, and the image generation device 103 generates an image. By changing the image according to the operation, a simulated image of the outside of the window viewed from the simulated driving vehicle is provided.
The course editing function means 106 selects a driving experience scene and a traveling course that are set in advance by an operation of the administrator before executing the driving simulation, and the driving experience scene and the traveling that the image generating apparatus 103 generates an image. Edit the course.
The body function inspection / higher brain dysfunction inspection means 107 measures the operation amount of the input means corresponding to the display scene and the operation amount of the simulated operation device 102 as the body functions necessary for driving, and checks the driving operation ability.
The driving experience data output means 108 outputs the experience data about the scene provided by the driving simulator function means 105 and the test result of the physical function test / higher brain dysfunction test means 107.

Contents Realized by Driving Simulator Function Unit The driving simulator function unit 105 is generated by the image generation device 103 according to the operation of the operator and displayed on the display device 104. The operator operates the input means and the simulated operating device 102 according to the displayed scene. The display screen of the display device 104 is arranged to have a wide angle of view, and a driving environment full of realism can be realized with computer graphics and a large screen. Scenes viewed by the operator are preset driving experience scenes, selected from scenes edited for risk prediction lessons, regional characteristics, sudden braking, high-speed lessons, and driving aptitude tests. It is possible to simulate a dangerous scene and avoidance of danger that cannot be experienced with a real vehicle.
The danger prediction training aims to simulate and learn various danger situations when driving in an actual urban area, a motorcycle that suddenly stops the preceding left turn when going straight at the intersection, and goes straight through the blind spot of the opposite right turn vehicle A scene of a case such as is generated and displayed.
Regional characteristics are for the purpose of experiencing and learning driving according to climate, topography and other regional characteristics, such as how to handle emergency cars, driving during rain, driving during snow, driving at night, There are specific items of learning when driving in fog and driving on rough roads (traveling on gravel roads)
As a way of dealing with emergency cars, ambulance from the crossing direction when going straight at the intersection, side passing of the opposite direction parked vehicle, etc.
Driving during rain, passing through a shopping street without a sidewalk, involving a moped car when turning left at an intersection, etc.
As driving during snowfall, the side direction of the traveling direction parked vehicle, jumping out in a residential area, etc.
As night driving, crossing people on the right side of the intersection, crossing of elderly people from the right sidewalk, etc., and driving on rough roads (gravel road driving) specific items learning, curve driving due to tire differences, tire Generate and display scenes of cases such as braking characteristics due to differences.
Sudden braking has a basic experience and an applied experience for the purpose of learning and learning emergency braking and avoidance training as an application that makes use of the experience of sudden braking and curve driving. For example, sudden braking experience, straight test course, gentle curve, driving experience with a curve, etc.
For example, there are emergency braking and emergency avoidance as an applied experience. Scenes of cases such as residential areas (wide one lane), shopping streets (one lane on one side and sidewalk) are generated and displayed.
The high-speed training has, for example, an experience learning scene, a driving experience scene, and a repetitive practice scene for the purpose of experiential learning of emergency braking / avoidance training as an application utilizing the experience of sudden braking and curve driving.
Examples of experiential learning scenes on highways include driving on general roads, selecting entrance booths, inflow 1 to main roads, overtaking 1, outflow 1 from main roads, inflow of other cars at junctions, and selection of exit booths. etc,
As driving experience scenes, for example, selection of a route at a branch point, curve driving 1 (loose curve), roadside parked vehicle, uphill driving 1 (loose hill), downhill driving (1: loose hill, 2 : Steep slope)
As the repetitive practice, for example, scenes of cases such as inflow to the main road (4 levels), overtaking (3 levels), outflow from the main road (4 levels) are generated and displayed.
The driving aptitude test is an inspection for determining the safety of driving behavior from the measurement of the driver's movement or behavior function, and diagnosing the degree of driving aptitude.

Contents realized by the course editing function means The image generating apparatus 103 of the driving simulator function means 105 shows a driving experience scene and a traveling course set in advance by the administrator using the course editing function means 106 before executing the driving simulation. The generation order is selected from the data recording unit, and the generation order and time are set and edited, and the image generation apparatus 103 generates an image under the control of the computer 101.

Contents of the physical function test / higher brain dysfunction test The physical function test / higher brain dysfunction test means 107 performs, for example, the following test, so that the image of the image generation device 103 performed by the driving simulator function means 105 is displayed. A necessary image is generated by using the generating action, and a response speed and an operation amount for the operation of the input means and the simulated operating device 102 to be performed according to the image are measured. The input means uses, for example, a push button for switch input. As an inspection, the display screen of the display device 104 is used to measure the input by the push button of the input means and the reaction speed thereof, and the handle is assumed to use the instantaneous visual inspection, the moving visual inspection, the input means, and the simulated operation device 102 Inspection, accelerator pedal inspection, brake pedal inspection, clutch pedal inspection, parking brake inspection, push-pull lever inspection (pull brake, push accelerator for disabled people), automatic shift inspection, manual shift inspection, change inspection (pedal), stepping There are replacement inspection (lever) and interval judgment power inspection, and necessary data is recorded in a data recording unit (not shown).

What is realized by the driving experience data output means The driving experience data output means 108 outputs the operation status of the input means and the simulated operating device 102 to the outside when the driving simulator function means 105 operates, for example, a risk prediction, not shown. In addition to recording in the driving experience data recording unit, the test result of the physical function test / higher brain dysfunction test means 107 is output to the outside and recorded in the physical function test / higher brain dysfunction test recording unit (not shown). . These recorded data can be provided to the subject after being displayed on a monitor or printed on a paper medium after a driving simulator or a physical function test / higher brain dysfunction test.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 101 Computer 102 Input means and simulated operation apparatus 103 Image generation apparatus 104 Display apparatus 105 Driving simulator function means 106 Course editing function means 107 Physical function test / higher brain function disorder inspection means 108 Driving experience data output means

Claims (1)

Controlled by computer,
An image generation device that generates an image for driving simulation according to the operation of the input means and the simulated operating device, and a plurality of display screens arranged so as to have a wide angle of view, and the image for driving simulation is input means and the simulated operating device A display device for displaying an image generated by the image generation device in response to the operation of the driving simulator function means for providing a driving experience scene generated by the image generation device and set in advance,
Course editing function means for selecting and editing a preset driving experience scene and a traveling course so as to be generated by the image generating device,
Physical function test and higher brain dysfunction which measures the physical function required for driving by operating the input means and simulated operation equipment and the response to the display of the display device to check the driving operation ability and the higher brain dysfunction Inspection means;
A driving experience data output means for outputting a test result of the physical function test / higher brain dysfunction test means and driving experience data output means for outputting experience data about a scene provided by the driving simulator function means. Simulator.

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