JP2016056664A - Fitting - Google Patents

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JP2016056664A
JP2016056664A JP2014186420A JP2014186420A JP2016056664A JP 2016056664 A JP2016056664 A JP 2016056664A JP 2014186420 A JP2014186420 A JP 2014186420A JP 2014186420 A JP2014186420 A JP 2014186420A JP 2016056664 A JP2016056664 A JP 2016056664A
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frame
hollow
wall portion
fixed
fixing
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JP2016056664A5 (en
JP6336363B2 (en
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祥太 油谷
Shota Yuya
祥太 油谷
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YKK AP Inc
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YKK AP Inc
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fitting, hardly penetrating a flame even between mutually opposed synthetic resin members, and excellent even in design.SOLUTION: A fitting comprises a frame body formed of a synthetic resin hollow member having a hollow part and a sash having a stile body formed of the synthetic resin hollow member having the hollow part and supported by the frame body, and comprises a part installed between two hollow members opposed when closing the sash and a metallic fixing member provided in the hollow member and fixing the part, and the fixing member provided in any one hollow member among the two hollow members, comprises an abutting fixing wall part for fixing the part by abutting on the other opposed wall part opposed to the other hollow member in the one hollow member and a fixing opposed wall part opposed by mutually separating an interval to the abutting fixing wall part and the other opposed wall part, and a heating cellular porous medium is provided on an abutting fixing wall part side surface of the fixing opposed wall part.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、合成樹脂製の中空部材により形成された枠体と、合成樹脂製の中空部材により形成された框体を有する障子と、を備えた建具に関する。   The present invention relates to a joinery including a frame formed of a hollow member made of synthetic resin and a shoji having a casing formed of a hollow member made of synthetic resin.

合成樹脂製の中空部材により形成された枠体と、合成樹脂製の中空部材により形成された框体を有する障子と、を備えた建具としては、例えば、合成樹脂製の押出成形部材の端部が突き合わされて矩形状に接合された枠体と、合成樹脂製の押出成形部材の端部が突き合わされて矩形状に接合された框体を有する障子とを備えた開き窓用の樹脂製建具が知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。この樹脂製建具は、矩形状をなす枠体の内側に、障子の矩形状をなす框体が開閉自在に設けられている。そして、障子を閉じた状態では、障子の面内方向において、枠体を形成する中空部材と、框体を形成する中空部材とが間隔を隔てて対向している。また、枠体と框体とが対向する部位の間には、障子が閉じた状態を維持するための金属製の施錠部材や、窓を開くために障子を移動させるための金属製のリンク機構などが設けられているものもある。   As a fitting including a frame formed of a hollow member made of synthetic resin and a shoji having a casing formed of a hollow member made of synthetic resin, for example, an end of an extruded member made of synthetic resin Resin fittings for casement windows comprising a frame body that is joined together in a rectangular shape, and a shoji that has a casing that is joined in a rectangular shape by abutting the ends of the synthetic resin extruded members Is known (see, for example, Patent Document 1). In this resin-made fitting, a rectangular frame of a shoji is provided so as to be openable and closable inside a rectangular frame. And in the state which closed the shoji, the hollow member which forms a frame, and the hollow member which forms a housing have opposed in the in-plane direction of the shoji at intervals. Also, between the parts where the frame and the housing face each other, a metal locking member for maintaining the closed state of the shoji, and a metal link mechanism for moving the shoji to open the window Some of these are provided.

特許第5055321号公報Japanese Patent No. 5055321

上記のような樹脂製建具は、障子を開閉するため、障子の面内方向において枠体と框体との間に隙間が設けられている。枠体と框体との間の隙間は、枠体から框体側に向かって、または、框体から枠体側に向かって突出する枠体や框体の部位により、見込み方向における両側が覆われているが、枠体および框体は合成樹脂製なので火災等により火炎に晒されると溶融し、見込み方向において樹脂製建具の一方側から他方側に火炎が貫通しやすいという課題がある。
また、障子を閉じた際に枠体と框体とが対向する部位は、障子を開いた際に外部に露出するため、意匠性にも優れていることが望ましい。
Since the resin fittings as described above open and close the shoji, a gap is provided between the frame and the frame in the in-plane direction of the shoji. The gap between the frame and the frame is covered on both sides in the prospective direction by the frame and the part of the frame protruding from the frame toward the frame or from the frame toward the frame. However, since the frame and the casing are made of synthetic resin, they are melted when exposed to a flame by a fire or the like, and there is a problem that the flame easily penetrates from one side of the resin fitting to the other side in the prospective direction.
Moreover, since the site | part which a frame and a housing oppose when a shoji is closed is exposed outside when a shoji is opened, it is desirable that it is excellent also in design.

本発明は、かかる課題に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的とするところは、互いに対向する合成樹脂製の部材間であっても火炎が貫通し難く意匠性にも優れた建具を提供することにある。   This invention is made | formed in view of this subject, The place made into the objective provides the fitting which was difficult for a flame to penetrate even between the synthetic resin members which mutually oppose, and was excellent also in the design property. There is.

かかる目的を達成するために本発明の建具は、長手方向に沿う中空部を備えた合成樹脂製の中空部材により形成された枠体と、長手方向に沿う中空部を備えた合成樹脂製の中空部材により形成された框体を有し前記枠体に開閉自在に支持される障子と、を備えた建具であって、前記障子を閉じたときに対向する2つの前記中空部材間に取り付けられる部品と、前記中空部材内に設けられ前記部品が固定される金属製の固定部材と、を有し、前記2つの前記中空部材のうちの少なくともいずれか一方の前記中空部材内に設けられる前記固定部材は、前記一方の前記中空部材における他方の前記中空部材と対向する他方対向壁部に当接されて前記部品が固定される当接固定壁部と、前記当接固定壁部および前記他方対向壁部と互いに間隔を隔てて対向する固定対向壁部と、を有し、前記固定対向壁部の前記当接固定壁部側の面に加熱発泡材が設けられていることを特徴とする建具である。   In order to achieve this object, the joinery of the present invention includes a frame formed by a synthetic resin hollow member having a hollow portion along the longitudinal direction, and a synthetic resin hollow having a hollow portion along the longitudinal direction. A door that has a housing formed of a member and is supported by the frame so as to be openable and closable, and is a component that is attached between the two hollow members that face each other when the shoji is closed. And a metal fixing member provided in the hollow member to which the component is fixed, and the fixing member provided in at least one of the two hollow members. Is a contact fixing wall portion that is in contact with the other facing wall portion facing the other hollow member of the one hollow member, to which the component is fixed, and the contact fixing wall portion and the other facing wall. Spaced apart from each other It has a fixed facing wall portion toward the said abutment fixed wall portion side surface to the heat-foamable material of the fixed opposing walls is a fitting, characterized in that it is provided.

このような建具によれば、固定部材は、他方対向壁部に当接されて部品が固定される当接固定壁部とは別に設けられた、他方対向壁部と互いに間隔を隔てて対向する固定対向壁部の当接固定壁部側の面に加熱発泡材が設けられているので、加熱された際には加熱発泡材が他方対向壁部側に向かって発泡し、中空部材の他方対向壁部が溶融した際には、発泡した加熱発泡材を枠体と框体との間に進入さて充満させることが可能である。また、加熱発泡材が設けられている固定部材は、中空部材内に設けられているので、たとえ障子を開いたとしても加熱発泡材は外部に露出せず建具の意匠性を損なわない。このため、互いに対向する合成樹脂製の部材間であっても火炎が貫通し難く意匠性にも優れた建具を提供することが可能である。   According to such a joinery, the fixing member is provided separately from the abutting fixing wall portion that is abutted against the other facing wall portion and the component is fixed, and is opposed to the other facing wall portion with a space therebetween. Since the heating foam material is provided on the surface of the fixed opposing wall portion on the abutting fixed wall portion side, when heated, the heating foam material foams toward the other opposing wall portion side, and the other side of the hollow member is opposed When the wall is melted, it is possible to fill the foamed heated foam material between the frame body and the casing. Further, since the fixing member provided with the heating foam material is provided in the hollow member, even if the shoji is opened, the heating foam material is not exposed to the outside and the design of the joinery is not impaired. For this reason, it is possible to provide a joinery that is difficult to penetrate the flame even between the synthetic resin members facing each other and that is excellent in design.

かかる建具であって、前記固定対向壁部は、前記当接固定壁部と対向する金属対向部と、前記他方対向壁部と対向する樹脂対向部と、を有していることが望ましい。
このような建具によれば、加熱発泡材が設けられる固定対向壁部は、金属対向部と他方対向壁部と対向する樹脂対向部とを有しているので、他方対向壁部が溶融して貫通するとともに加熱発泡材が発泡した際には、樹脂対向部に設けられた加熱発泡材が溶融した他方対向壁部を通って枠体と框体との間に進入する。すなわち、建具が加熱された際には樹脂対向部に設けられた加熱発泡材は当接固定壁部に遮られずに発泡して枠体と框体との間に進入することが可能である。このため、加熱発泡材を、より確実に枠体と框体との間に進入させることが可能である。
In this fitting, it is preferable that the fixed facing wall portion includes a metal facing portion facing the abutting fixed wall portion and a resin facing portion facing the other facing wall portion.
According to such a joinery, the fixed facing wall portion provided with the heating foam material has the metal facing portion and the resin facing portion facing the other facing wall portion, so that the other facing wall portion melts. When the heat foaming material is foamed while penetrating, the heat foaming material provided in the resin facing portion enters between the frame body and the casing through the other facing wall portion where the heat foaming material is melted. That is, when the joinery is heated, the heating foam material provided in the resin facing portion can be foamed without being blocked by the contact fixing wall portion and enter between the frame body and the frame. . For this reason, it is possible to make a heat | fever foaming material approach between a frame and a housing | casing more reliably.

かかる建具であって、前記固定対向壁部は、長手方向と交差する交差方向の幅が前記当接固定壁部より広く形成され、前記当接固定壁部と交差方向における一方の端部同士が連結されており、前記加熱発泡材は、前記当接固定壁部の、前記固定対向壁部と対向しない位置に設けられていることが望ましい。   In this joinery, the fixed facing wall portion is formed to have a width in the crossing direction that intersects the longitudinal direction wider than the contact fixing wall portion, and one end portion in the crossing direction of the contact fixing wall portion is It is desirable that the heated foaming material is provided at a position of the abutting fixed wall portion that does not face the fixed facing wall portion.

このような建具によれば、固定対向壁部の、他方対向壁部に当接固定壁部より突出している部位に加熱発泡材が設けられているので、加熱発泡材は当接固定壁部と対向することなく他方対向壁部と対向する。このため、他方対向壁部が溶融して貫通した際には、当接固定壁部の、固定対向壁部と対向せず他方対向壁部と対向する位置に設けられた加熱発泡材が発泡し枠体と框体との間に支障なく進入させることが可能である。   According to such a joinery, since the heating foam material is provided at the portion of the fixed opposing wall portion that protrudes from the contact fixing wall portion on the other opposing wall portion, the heating foam material is connected to the contact fixing wall portion. It faces the other facing wall without facing each other. For this reason, when the other opposing wall portion melts and penetrates, the heating foam material provided at a position of the abutting fixed wall portion that does not face the fixed opposing wall portion but faces the other opposing wall portion foams. It is possible to enter between the frame and the frame without any trouble.

かかる建具であって、前記固定部材は、前記部品が固定されるとともに前記中空部材を補強する補強部材と、前記補強部材に固定されて前記加熱発泡材が設けられる加熱発泡材取付部材と、を有することが望ましい。
このような建具によれば、中空部材を補強するとともに加熱発泡材を枠体と框体との間に進入させて充満させることが可能なので、防火性に優れた建具を提供することが可能である。
In this fitting, the fixing member includes a reinforcing member that reinforces the hollow member while fixing the component, and a heating foam mounting member that is fixed to the reinforcing member and provided with the heating foam material. It is desirable to have.
According to such a joinery, since it is possible to reinforce the hollow member and fill the heated foam material between the frame and the casing, it is possible to provide a joinery with excellent fire resistance. is there.

本発明によれば、互いに対向する合成樹脂製の部材間であっても火炎が貫通し難く意匠性にも優れた建具を提供することが可能である。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, even if it is between the synthetic resin members which mutually oppose, it is possible to provide the fitting which was difficult to penetrate a flame and was excellent also in the design property.

本実施形態に係る辷出し窓用の建具の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the fitting for the glazed window which concerns on this embodiment. 本実施形態に係る辷出し窓用の建具の横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view of the fitting for a bay window according to the present embodiment. 第1実施形態においける左の枠材を示す横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view which shows the left frame material in 1st Embodiment. 第1実施形態の固定部材を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the fixing member of 1st Embodiment. 第2実施形態においける左の枠材を示す横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view which shows the left frame material in 2nd Embodiment. 第2実施形態の固定部材を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the fixing member of 2nd Embodiment. 第3実施形態においける左の枠材を示す横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view which shows the left frame material in 3rd Embodiment. 第3実施形態の固定部材を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the fixing member of 3rd Embodiment. 框材が縦骨に当接される場合の固定部材を示す横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view which shows a fixing member when a saddle material is contact | abutted to a longitudinal bone.

以下、本発明の一実施形態に係る建具について図面を参照して説明する。
本実施形態の建具1は、図1、図2に示すように、合成樹脂製の枠体2に合成樹脂製の框体を有する障子3を備え、障子3が閉じた状態から、当該障子3の上端が下方に移動するとともに下端が外側に移動することにより障子3が回動して、枠体2により形成された開口が開かれる辷出し窓用の建具1である。
Hereinafter, a fitting according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the joinery 1 of the present embodiment includes a shoji 3 having a synthetic resin frame on a synthetic resin frame 2, and the shoji 3 is in a state in which the shoji 3 is closed. The shoji 3 is pivoted when the upper end moves downward and the lower end moves outward to open the opening formed by the frame body 2.

以下の説明においては、建物等に取り付けられた状態の建具1を室内側から見たときに、上下となる方向を上下方向、左右となる方向を左右方向、室内外方向である奥行き方向を見込み方向として示す。また、建具1の各部位であっても、また、建具1を構成する各部材については単体の状態であっても、建具1が取り付けられた状態で上下方向、左右方向、見込み方向等となる方向にて方向を特定して説明する。   In the following description, when the joinery 1 attached to a building or the like is viewed from the indoor side, the vertical direction is the vertical direction, the horizontal direction is the horizontal direction, and the depth direction is the indoor / outdoor direction. Shown as direction. Moreover, even if it is each site | part of the joinery 1, and each member which comprises the joinery 1 is a single-piece | unit state, it becomes the up-down direction, the left-right direction, a prospective direction, etc. in the state in which the joinery 1 was attached. The direction is specified and described.

建具1は、建物の躯体に固定される矩形状の枠体2と、複層ガラス4の周端部を収容する矩形状の框体5を備え枠体2の内周側に設けられて開閉自在に支持される障子3と、を備えている。以下の説明においては、矩形状をなす枠体2および框体5の面内方向において枠体2および框体5に囲まれた空間側を内周側、反対側を外周側として説明する。   The joinery 1 includes a rectangular frame 2 fixed to a housing of the building and a rectangular housing 5 that accommodates the peripheral end of the multilayer glass 4 and is provided on the inner peripheral side of the frame 2 to open and close. And a shoji 3 that is freely supported. In the following description, the space side surrounded by the frame 2 and the casing 5 in the in-plane direction of the rectangular frame 2 and the casing 5 will be described as the inner peripheral side, and the opposite side as the outer peripheral side.

障子3を構成する框体5は、同一の断面形状をなし合成樹脂製の押出成形部材でなる4本の框材50のうちの互いに隣り合う框材50同士が、45度に切断された端部同士を突き合わされて矩形状に溶着されている。各框材50は、内周側に設けられる複合ガラス4の周端部を、押縁6とともに収容する框材本体部51と、框材本体部51の室外側の部位から外周側に突出する框室外突部52とを有している。   The casing 5 constituting the shoji 3 has the same cross-sectional shape, and ends of the four casings 50 made of synthetic resin extrusion molding members, which are adjacent to each other, cut at 45 degrees. The parts are butted together and welded in a rectangular shape. Each brazing material 50 includes a brazing material main body 51 that houses the peripheral end portion of the composite glass 4 provided on the inner peripheral side together with the pressing edge 6, and a scissors that protrudes from the outdoor side portion of the brazing material main body 51 to the outer peripheral side. And an outdoor projection 52.

框材本体部51の内周面51aには、室外側の部位が室内側の部位より外周側に窪む凹部51bが設けられて段状を成している。外周側に窪む凹部51bには、複層ガラス4の端部が配置され、室内側にて凹部51bより内周側に突出している部位51cと、凹部51bの室外側に嵌合された押縁6により複層ガラス4が保持されている。   The inner peripheral surface 51a of the saddle member main body 51 is provided with a concave portion 51b in which the outdoor portion is recessed to the outer peripheral side from the indoor portion, thereby forming a step shape. In the recess 51b recessed toward the outer peripheral side, an end portion of the multilayer glass 4 is disposed, and a portion 51c protruding from the recess 51b to the inner peripheral side on the indoor side, and a pressing edge fitted to the outdoor side of the recess 51b The multi-layer glass 4 is held by 6.

框材本体部51は、框材本体部51において見込み方向のほぼ中央より室内側に位置して複層ガラス4の室内側にて押縁6と対向する部位を有する框室内部511と、複層ガラス4の外周側に位置し框材本体部51において見込み方向のほぼ中央より室外側に位置する框室外部512とを有している。框室外突部52、框室内部511および框室外部512は、いずれも框材50の長手方向に沿って、その全長に亘る中空部52a、511a、512aを備えており、框室内部511および框室外部512の中空部511a、512a内には、金属製の框補強部材7が框材50のほぼ全長に亘って設けられている。   The firewood main body 51 includes a firewood indoor portion 511 that is located on the indoor side from the approximate center of the prospective direction in the firewood main body 51 and has a portion facing the pressing edge 6 on the indoor side of the multi-layer glass 4, It has a saddle chamber exterior 512 that is located on the outer peripheral side of the glass 4 and that is located outside the center of the prospective direction in the saddle material main body 51 from the center. The cocoon chamber outer protrusion 52, the cocoon chamber portion 511, and the cocoon chamber exterior 512 all include hollow portions 52 a, 511 a, and 512 a that extend along the entire length of the rod material 50. In the hollow portions 511 a and 512 a of the outer chamber 512, a metal rod reinforcing member 7 is provided over almost the entire length of the rod material 50.

框室外突部52は、障子3を閉じた状態で、框体5の外周面5aと対向する、枠体2の内周面2aより外周側に突出している。このため、障子3を閉じた状態では、枠体2と障子3との間の空隙は框室外突部52に覆われて室外側に露出しないように構成されている。   The outer ridge protrusion 52 protrudes to the outer peripheral side from the inner peripheral surface 2a of the frame 2 facing the outer peripheral surface 5a of the casing 5 with the shoji 3 closed. For this reason, when the shoji 3 is closed, the gap between the frame 2 and the shoji 3 is configured to be covered with the octopus outer protrusion 52 and not exposed to the outdoor side.

枠体2は、同一の断面形状をなし合成樹脂製の押出成形部材でなる4本の枠材20のうちの互いに隣り合う枠材20同士が、45度に切断された端部同士が突き合わされて矩形状に溶着されている。各枠材20は、障子3を閉じた状態で、框体5の外周面5aと対向する枠材本体部21と、枠材本体部21の外周側の部位から室外側に突出する枠室外突部22と、枠材本体部21の室内側に設けられた枠室内部23と、枠室内部23から枠体の内周側に突出する室内突出部24とを有している。枠材本体部21、枠室外突部22、枠室内部23および室内突出部24は、いずれも枠材20の長手方向に沿って、その全長に亘る中空部21a、22a、23a、24aを備えている。ここで、本実施形態において、枠材20と框材50とが2つの合成樹脂製の中空部材に相当する。   The frame body 2 has the same cross-sectional shape, and the frame members 20 adjacent to each other among the four frame members 20 made of synthetic resin-made extrusion-molded members are abutted at the ends cut at 45 degrees. Are welded in a rectangular shape. Each frame member 20 has a frame body main body 21 facing the outer peripheral surface 5a of the casing 5 with the shoji 3 closed, and a frame outdoor protrusion that protrudes from the outer peripheral side portion of the frame main body portion 21 to the outdoor side. Part 22, a frame indoor part 23 provided on the indoor side of frame body main part 21, and an indoor protruding part 24 that protrudes from frame indoor part 23 to the inner peripheral side of the frame. The frame body main body 21, the frame room outer projection 22, the frame room interior part 23, and the room projection part 24 are all provided with hollow parts 21 a, 22 a, 23 a, 24 a that extend along the entire length of the frame material 20. ing. Here, in the present embodiment, the frame member 20 and the collar member 50 correspond to two synthetic resin hollow members.

室内突出部24は、障子3を閉じた状態で、枠体2の内周面2aと対向する、框体5の外周面5aより内周側に突出している。このため、障子3を閉じた状態では、枠体2と障子3との間の空隙は室内突出部24に覆われて室内側に露出しないように構成されている。   The indoor projecting portion 24 projects to the inner peripheral side from the outer peripheral surface 5a of the housing 5 facing the inner peripheral surface 2a of the frame 2 with the shoji 3 closed. For this reason, when the shoji 3 is closed, the gap between the frame 2 and the shoji 3 is configured to be covered with the indoor protrusion 24 and not exposed to the indoor side.

枠材本体部21には、外周面2bに見込方向におけるほぼ中央から外周側に突出して躯体にビス止めされる外周ヒレ状部21bが設けられており、室内側には、枠室内部23と室内突出部24との境界をなす境界壁部25と繋がり室内側に延出して躯体にビス止めされる内側ヒレ状部26が設けられている。また、境界壁部25の室内側には、枠材20の内周面2aをなし、障子3を閉じた状態で框体5の外周面5aと対向する他方対向壁部としての枠内周壁部21cが、境界壁部25および内側ヒレ状部26と直線状に繋がって設けられている。   The frame body main body 21 is provided with an outer peripheral fin-like portion 21b that protrudes from the substantially center in the expected direction to the outer peripheral side and is screwed to the housing on the outer peripheral surface 2b. An inner fin-like portion 26 is provided which is connected to a boundary wall portion 25 which forms a boundary with the indoor protruding portion 24 and extends to the indoor side and is screwed to the housing. Further, the inner peripheral surface 2a of the frame member 20 is formed on the indoor side of the boundary wall portion 25, and the inner peripheral wall portion as the other opposing wall portion facing the outer peripheral surface 5a of the casing 5 in a state where the shoji 3 is closed. 21c is provided in a straight line with the boundary wall portion 25 and the inner fin portion 26.

枠体2と框体5との間、より具体的には、枠体2の左側の枠材20と框体5の左側の框材50との間および枠体2の右側の枠材20と框体5の右側の框材50との間には、障子3を開閉すべく移動するための部品としてのリンク機構8が、また、枠体2の下側の枠材20と框体5の下側の框材50との間には、障子3が閉じた状態を維持するための部品としてのラッチ機構9が、それぞれ設けられている。   More specifically, between the frame 2 and the frame 5, more specifically, between the left frame member 20 of the frame 2 and the left frame member 50 of the frame 5 and the right frame member 20 of the frame 2. A link mechanism 8 as a part for moving the shoji 3 to open and close is provided between the right frame 50 of the frame 5 and the frame 20 on the lower side of the frame 2 and the frame 5. Latch mechanisms 9 are provided between the lower saddle member 50 as components for maintaining the shoji 3 closed.

建具1の左右および下側において枠材20および框材50の間にリンク機構8またはラッチ機構9が取り付けられている構造は、いずれも同じなので、ここでは、枠体2の左側の枠材20と框体5の左側の框材50との間に取り付けられているリンク機構8の取り付け構造を例に挙げて説明する。   Since the structure in which the link mechanism 8 or the latch mechanism 9 is attached between the frame member 20 and the frame member 50 on the left and right and the lower side of the joinery 1 is the same, here, the left frame member 20 of the frame 2 is used. An example of the attachment structure of the link mechanism 8 that is attached between the housing 5 and the left brace 50 of the housing 5 will be described.

リンク機構8は、図3に示すように、左側の枠材20および左側の框材50に固定される枠固定部8aと框固定部8bとを有している。框固定部8bは、左側の框材50が備える框室外部512を形成し、左側の枠材20の内周面2aと対向する外周面5aをなす框外周壁部512bに当接されて、框外周壁部512bとともに貫通するビス(不図示)が、框室外部512が備える中空部512a内に設けられた框補強部材11に螺合されて固定されている。   As shown in FIG. 3, the link mechanism 8 includes a frame fixing portion 8 a and a hook fixing portion 8 b that are fixed to the left frame member 20 and the left hook member 50. The saddle fixing portion 8b forms a saddle chamber exterior 512 included in the left saddle member 50, and is in contact with the saddle outer peripheral wall portion 512b that forms the outer peripheral surface 5a facing the inner peripheral surface 2a of the left frame member 20, A screw (not shown) penetrating with the outer peripheral wall portion 512b is screwed and fixed to the reinforcing member 11 provided in the hollow portion 512a provided in the outer portion 512 of the outer chamber.

框室外部512の中空部512a内に設けられた框補強部材11は、断面がコ字状をなしており、コ字状の互いに対向する2つの壁部11aが内外周方向にて対向するように配置され、2つの壁部11aは室外側の縁同士が連結部11bにより連結されている。2つの壁部11aは、框外周壁部512bと、框室外部512において框外周壁部512bと対向する框内周壁部512cの、各々近傍に配置されており、連結部11bには室内側に向く面に加熱発泡材としての熱膨張性黒鉛15が設けられている。   The coffin reinforcing member 11 provided in the hollow portion 512a of the coffin chamber exterior 512 has a U-shaped cross section so that the two U-shaped opposing wall portions 11a face each other in the inner and outer peripheral directions. The two walls 11a are connected to each other at the outer edges by connecting portions 11b. The two wall portions 11a are disposed in the vicinity of the heel outer peripheral wall portion 512b and the heel inner peripheral wall portion 512c facing the heel outer peripheral wall portion 512b in the tub outer portion 512, respectively. A thermally expandable graphite 15 as a heating foam material is provided on the facing surface.

枠固定部8aは、左側の枠材20が備える枠材本体部21を形成し、左側の框材50の外周面5aと対向する内周面2aをなす枠内周壁部21cに当接されて、枠内周壁部21cとともに貫通するビス16が、枠材本体部21が備える中空部21a内に設けられた固定部材12に螺合されて固定されている。   The frame fixing portion 8a forms a frame body main body portion 21 provided in the left frame member 20, and abuts against a frame inner peripheral wall portion 21c that forms an inner peripheral surface 2a that faces the outer peripheral surface 5a of the left brim member 50. The screws 16 penetrating together with the frame inner peripheral wall portion 21c are screwed and fixed to the fixing member 12 provided in the hollow portion 21a included in the frame material main body portion 21.

固定部材12は、図3、図4に示すように、鋼板を折り曲げて形成されており、左右方向に間隔を隔てて対向する2つの板部121、122と、2つの板部121、122の室内側の縁同士を連結する連結板部123とを有し、左側の枠材20のほぼ全長に亘って設けられている。2つの板部121、122は、左すなわち外周側に位置する固定対向壁部としての外板部121が、右すなわち内周側に位置する当接固定壁部としての内板部122より見込み方向の幅が広く形成されており、外板部121が内板部122より室外側に突出している。   As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the fixing member 12 is formed by bending a steel plate, and includes two plate portions 121 and 122 that face each other at an interval in the left-right direction, and two plate portions 121 and 122. It has the connection board part 123 which connects the indoor edges, and is provided over substantially the full length of the frame material 20 on the left side. The two plate portions 121 and 122 have a prospective direction in which the outer plate portion 121 as the fixed opposing wall portion located on the left side, that is, the outer peripheral side is more likely than the inner plate portion 122 as the contact fixed wall portion located on the right side, that is, the inner peripheral side. The outer plate part 121 protrudes from the inner plate part 122 to the outdoor side.

左側の枠材20の中空部21a内に設けられる固定部材12は、内板部122が枠内周壁部21cの内面の室内側の部位に当接されてリンク機構8を固定するビス16により固定される。このため、固定部材12の外板部121は、リンク機構8が取り付けられた状態で、室外側の部位が枠内周壁部21cと対向する樹脂対向部121aをなし、室内側の部位が内板部122と対向する金属対向部121bを成している。そして、外板部121の樹脂対向部121aには、内板部122側の面、すなわち枠内周壁部21cと対向する位置に熱膨張性黒鉛15が固定部材12のほぼ全長に亘って設けられている。   The fixing member 12 provided in the hollow portion 21a of the left frame member 20 is fixed by a screw 16 that fixes the link mechanism 8 with the inner plate portion 122 abutting against a portion of the inner surface of the frame inner peripheral wall portion 21c on the indoor side. Is done. For this reason, the outer plate portion 121 of the fixing member 12 has the resin facing portion 121a opposed to the frame inner peripheral wall portion 21c in the state where the link mechanism 8 is attached, and the indoor portion is the inner plate. A metal facing portion 121b facing the portion 122 is formed. Further, the heat-expandable graphite 15 is provided on the resin facing portion 121a of the outer plate portion 121 over the almost entire length of the fixing member 12 at a position facing the surface on the inner plate portion 122 side, that is, the frame inner peripheral wall portion 21c. ing.

枠体2における左右の枠材20および下側の枠材20に設けられた固定部材12は、互いに隣り合う固定部材12同士が枠体2の角部において、図示しない連結部材にて連結されている。   The fixing members 12 provided on the left and right frame members 20 and the lower frame member 20 in the frame 2 are connected to each other by the connecting members (not shown) at the corners of the frame 2. Yes.

本実施形態の建具1によれば、障子3を閉じたときに対向する合成樹脂製の枠材20と框材50のうちの枠材20に取り付けられるリンク機構8またはラッチ機構9を固定するための金属製の固定部材12には、一方の中空部材としての枠材20の中空部21a内にて、他方の中空部材としての框材50に対向する他方対向壁部としての枠内周壁部21cに当接されてリンク機構8またはラッチ機構9が固定されるので、枠材20が溶融されたとしてもリンク機構8またはラッチ機構9を保持することが可能である。   According to the fitting 1 of this embodiment, in order to fix the link mechanism 8 or the latch mechanism 9 attached to the frame member 20 of the synthetic resin frame member 20 and the saddle member 50 that face each other when the shoji 3 is closed. The metal fixing member 12 has a frame inner peripheral wall portion 21c as the other facing wall portion facing the brazing member 50 as the other hollow member in the hollow portion 21a of the frame member 20 as one hollow member. Since the link mechanism 8 or the latch mechanism 9 is fixed in contact with the frame mechanism 20, even if the frame member 20 is melted, the link mechanism 8 or the latch mechanism 9 can be held.

また、固定部材12は、枠内周壁部21cに当接されてリンク機構8またはラッチ機構9が固定される内板部122とは別に設けられた、枠内周壁部21cと互いに間隔を隔てて対向する外板部121の内板部122側の面に熱膨張性黒鉛15が設けられているので、加熱された際には熱膨張性黒鉛15が内板部122側に向かって発泡し、枠材20の枠内周壁部21cが溶融した際には、発泡した熱膨張性黒鉛15を枠体2と框体5との間に進入させて充満させることが可能である。このため、枠材20が溶融したとしても火炎の貫通を防止することが可能である。   The fixing member 12 is spaced apart from the frame inner peripheral wall portion 21c, which is provided separately from the inner plate portion 122 that is in contact with the frame inner peripheral wall portion 21c and to which the link mechanism 8 or the latch mechanism 9 is fixed. Since the thermally expandable graphite 15 is provided on the surface of the opposed outer plate portion 121 on the inner plate portion 122 side, the thermally expandable graphite 15 foams toward the inner plate portion 122 side when heated. When the frame inner peripheral wall portion 21c of the frame member 20 is melted, the expanded thermally expandable graphite 15 can enter between the frame body 2 and the casing 5 to be filled. For this reason, even if the frame member 20 is melted, it is possible to prevent the penetration of the flame.

また、熱膨張性黒鉛15が設けられている固定部材12は、枠材20の中空部21a内に設けられているので、たとえ障子3を開いたとしても熱膨張性黒鉛15は外部に露出されず建具1の意匠性を損なわない。このため、合成樹脂製の枠体2と框体5を備えた建具1であっても火炎が貫通し難く意匠性にも優れた建具1を提供することが可能である。   In addition, since the fixing member 12 provided with the thermally expandable graphite 15 is provided in the hollow portion 21a of the frame member 20, even if the shoji 3 is opened, the thermally expandable graphite 15 is exposed to the outside. The design of the joinery 1 is not impaired. For this reason, even if it is the joinery 1 provided with the frame 2 and the frame 5 made of synthetic resin, it is possible to provide the joinery 1 that is difficult to penetrate the flame and that has excellent design.

また、熱膨張性黒鉛15が設けられる外板部121は、金属対向部121bと枠内周壁部21cと対向する樹脂対向部121aとを有しているので、枠内周壁部21cが溶融して貫通するとともに熱膨張性黒鉛15が発泡した際には、樹脂対向部121aに設けられた熱膨張性黒鉛15が溶融した枠内周壁部21cを通って枠体2と框体5との間に進入する。すなわち、建具1が加熱された際には、樹脂対向部121aに設けられた熱膨張性黒鉛15は内板部122に遮られずに発泡し枠体2と框体5との間に進入することが可能である。このため、熱膨張性黒鉛15を、より確実に枠体2と框体5との間に進入させることが可能である。   Moreover, since the outer plate part 121 provided with the thermally expandable graphite 15 has the metal facing part 121b and the resin facing part 121a facing the frame inner peripheral wall part 21c, the frame inner peripheral wall part 21c is melted. When the thermally expandable graphite 15 is foamed while penetrating, it passes between the frame inner peripheral wall portion 21c in which the thermally expandable graphite 15 provided in the resin facing portion 121a is melted and between the frame body 2 and the casing 5. enter in. That is, when the joinery 1 is heated, the heat-expandable graphite 15 provided in the resin facing portion 121a foams without being blocked by the inner plate portion 122 and enters between the frame body 2 and the casing 5. It is possible. For this reason, it is possible to make the thermally expandable graphite 15 enter between the frame body 2 and the housing 5 more reliably.

また、外板部121が、枠内周壁部21cに当接する内板部122より突出している部位に熱膨張性黒鉛15が設けられているので、熱膨張性黒鉛15は内板部122と対向することなく枠内周壁部21cと対向する。このため、枠内周壁部21cが溶融して貫通した際には、枠内周壁部21cと対向する位置に設けられた熱膨張性黒鉛15が発泡して枠体2と框体5との間に支障なく進入させることが可能である。   Further, since the thermally expandable graphite 15 is provided at a portion where the outer plate 121 protrudes from the inner plate 122 contacting the frame inner peripheral wall 21c, the thermally expandable graphite 15 is opposed to the inner plate 122. It opposes the frame inner peripheral wall 21c without doing. For this reason, when the frame inner peripheral wall portion 21c is melted and penetrated, the thermally expandable graphite 15 provided at a position facing the frame inner peripheral wall portion 21c is foamed, and the space between the frame body 2 and the casing 5 is increased. It is possible to enter without trouble.

上記実施形態においては、熱膨張性黒鉛15を固定部材12の外板部121の樹脂対向部121aに設けた例について説明したが、これに限るものではない。例えば、第2実施形態として、図5、図6に示すように、熱膨張性黒鉛15が固定部材17の外板部171の内板部172側のほぼ全面に貼り付けられており、内板部172はリンク機構8またはラッチ機構9を固定するためのビスが螺合される部位のみに、長手方向における適宜幅で複数箇所設けられていてもよい。第2実施形態の場合には、複数箇所設けられた内板部172の間は外板部171に設けられた熱膨張性黒鉛15と枠内周壁部21cとが対向するので、熱膨張性黒鉛15が加熱されるとともに枠内周壁部21cが溶融して貫通した際には、内板部172の間から発泡した熱膨張性黒鉛15を枠体2と框体5との間に進入させて充満させることが可能である。   In the said embodiment, although the example which provided the thermally expansible graphite 15 in the resin opposing part 121a of the outer-plate part 121 of the fixing member 12 was demonstrated, it does not restrict to this. For example, as the second embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the thermally expandable graphite 15 is attached to almost the entire surface of the outer plate portion 171 of the fixing member 17 on the inner plate portion 172 side. The portion 172 may be provided at a plurality of positions with appropriate widths in the longitudinal direction only at a portion where a screw for fixing the link mechanism 8 or the latch mechanism 9 is screwed. In the case of the second embodiment, since the thermally expandable graphite 15 provided on the outer plate portion 171 and the frame inner peripheral wall portion 21c face each other between the inner plate portions 172 provided at a plurality of locations, the thermally expandable graphite. When 15 is heated and the inner peripheral wall portion 21c melts and penetrates, the thermally expansible graphite 15 foamed from between the inner plate portions 172 is caused to enter between the frame body 2 and the casing 5 It is possible to charge.

また、上記実施形態においては、固定部材12を1つの部材で構成していたが、固定部材12は複数の部材により構成されていてもよい。例えば、第3実施形態として、図7、図8に示すように、第2実施形態の固定部材17を外側部材とし、外側部材17の内側に、断面形状が第2実施形態の固定部材17より小さなコ字状をなす金属製の内側部材18が配置されてビスにより固定された固定部材19であっても構わない。この場合には、内側部材18の互いに対向する板部181のうち外側部材17の、リンク機構8またはラッチ機構9が固定されている内板部172に隣接する側の板部181の内板部172側の面に熱膨張性黒鉛15が貼り付けられている。ここで、内側部材18が加熱発泡材取付部材に相当する。   Moreover, in the said embodiment, although the fixing member 12 was comprised by one member, the fixing member 12 may be comprised by the some member. For example, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, as the third embodiment, the fixing member 17 of the second embodiment is an outer member, and the cross-sectional shape is inside the outer member 17 from the fixing member 17 of the second embodiment. It may be a fixing member 19 in which a small U-shaped metal inner member 18 is arranged and fixed with screws. In this case, the inner plate portion of the plate portion 181 on the side adjacent to the inner plate portion 172 to which the link mechanism 8 or the latch mechanism 9 of the outer member 17 among the plate portions 181 of the inner member 18 facing each other is fixed. Thermally expandable graphite 15 is affixed to the surface on the 172 side. Here, the inner member 18 corresponds to a heating foam mounting member.

第3実施形態の場合には、リンク機構8またはラッチ機構9が固定される外側部材17と熱膨張性黒鉛15を貼り付ける内側部材18とが別部材なので、熱膨張性黒鉛15を貼り付ける部位を、より枠内周壁部21cに近づけることが可能である。このため、加熱されて膨張した熱膨張性黒鉛15を、より多く枠体2と框体5との間に進入させてより確実に充満させることが可能である。また、外側部材17の形状は、熱膨張性黒鉛15の配置に拘束されないので、例えば外側部材17を大きくすることにより補強部材としても機能させることが可能である。すなわち、複数部材からなる固定部材19により、枠材20を補強するとともに熱膨張性黒鉛15を枠体2と框体5との間に進入させて充満させることが可能なので、防火性により優れた建具1を提供することが可能である。このとき、固定部材19を構成する外側部材17が補強部材に相当する。   In the case of the third embodiment, the outer member 17 to which the link mechanism 8 or the latch mechanism 9 is fixed and the inner member 18 to which the thermally expandable graphite 15 is attached are separate members. Can be brought closer to the frame inner peripheral wall portion 21c. For this reason, it is possible to more reliably fill the heat-expandable graphite 15 that has been heated and expanded by entering between the frame body 2 and the housing 5. Moreover, since the shape of the outer member 17 is not restrained by the arrangement of the thermally expandable graphite 15, it can be made to function as a reinforcing member by enlarging the outer member 17, for example. That is, the fixing member 19 composed of a plurality of members reinforces the frame material 20 and allows the thermally expandable graphite 15 to enter between the frame body 2 and the casing 5 to be filled, so that fire resistance is excellent. The joinery 1 can be provided. At this time, the outer member 17 constituting the fixing member 19 corresponds to a reinforcing member.

また、外側部材17および内側部材18の形状は断面がコ字状に限らず、外側部材17と内側部材18とが接合されるとともに、枠内周壁部21cに当接されて固定される部位を有し、枠内周壁部21cと対向して熱膨張性黒鉛15が貼り付けられる形状であれば構わない。
上記実施形態においては、2つの中空部材間に取り付けられる部品をリンク機構8およびラッチ機構9としたが、これに限らず例えばクレセント錠などであっても構わない。
Further, the shape of the outer member 17 and the inner member 18 is not limited to a U-shaped cross section, and the outer member 17 and the inner member 18 are joined to each other, and the portion fixed to the frame inner peripheral wall portion 21c is fixed. It may have any shape as long as the thermally expandable graphite 15 is attached to face the inner circumferential wall portion 21c.
In the above embodiment, the parts attached between the two hollow members are the link mechanism 8 and the latch mechanism 9, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and may be a crescent lock, for example.

上記実施形態においては、固定対向壁部121の当接固定壁部122側の面に熱膨張性黒鉛15が貼り付けられた固定部材12、19が、枠材20と框材50とのうちの枠材20のみに設けられている例について説明したが、固定部材12、19は、框材50のみ、または、枠材20と框材50とにそれぞれ設けられていても構わない。   In the above-described embodiment, the fixing members 12 and 19 in which the thermally expandable graphite 15 is attached to the surface of the fixed opposing wall 121 on the side of the contact fixing wall 122 are the frame member 20 and the saddle member 50. Although the example provided only in the frame material 20 was demonstrated, the fixing members 12 and 19 may be provided only in the frame material 50 or the frame material 20 and the frame material 50, respectively.

また、上記実施形態においては、枠材20の中空部21a内の固定部材12に熱膨張性黒鉛15を貼り付けた例について説明したが、框材50の中空部511a内に設けても構わない。また、2つの中空部材を枠材20と框材50とした例を挙げて説明したが、これに限らず、例えば、引き違い障子の召合せ部となる框材同士や、図9に示すような、框材50と縦骨30との間に熱膨張性黒鉛15を膨出させる構成であっても構わない。   Moreover, in the said embodiment, although the example which affixed the thermally expansible graphite 15 to the fixing member 12 in the hollow part 21a of the frame material 20 was demonstrated, you may provide in the hollow part 511a of the brazing material 50. FIG. . Moreover, although the example which made the two hollow members the frame material 20 and the eaves material 50 was given and demonstrated, it is not restricted to this, For example, eaves materials used as the summon part of a sliding shoji, or as shown in FIG. It is also possible to adopt a configuration in which the thermally expandable graphite 15 is expanded between the brazing material 50 and the vertical bone 30.

また、上記実施形態は、本発明の理解を容易にするためのものであり、本発明を限定して解釈するためのものではない。本発明は、その趣旨を逸脱することなく、変更、改良され得ると共に、本発明にはその等価物が含まれることはいうまでもない。   Moreover, the said embodiment is for making an understanding of this invention easy, and is not for limiting and interpreting this invention. The present invention can be changed and improved without departing from the gist thereof, and it is needless to say that the present invention includes equivalents thereof.

1 建具、2 枠体、3 障子、5 框体、8 リンク機構、9 ラッチ機構、
12 固定部材、15 熱膨張性黒鉛、17 外側部材、
18 内側部材、19 固定部材、20 枠材、21a 中空部、30 縦骨、
21c 枠内周壁部、50 框材、121 外板部、121a 樹脂対向部、
121b 金属対向部、122 内板部、171 外板部、172 内板部、
511a 中空部
1 joinery, 2 frame, 3 shoji, 5 frame, 8 link mechanism, 9 latch mechanism,
12 fixing member, 15 thermally expandable graphite, 17 outer member,
18 inner member, 19 fixing member, 20 frame material, 21a hollow part, 30 longitudinal bone,
21c Frame inner peripheral wall part, 50 ridge material, 121 outer plate part, 121a resin facing part,
121b Metal facing part, 122 inner plate part, 171 outer plate part, 172 inner plate part,
511a Hollow part

Claims (4)

長手方向に沿う中空部を備えた合成樹脂製の中空部材により形成された枠体と、長手方向に沿う中空部を備えた合成樹脂製の中空部材により形成された框体を有し前記枠体に開閉自在に支持される障子と、を備えた建具であって、
前記障子を閉じたときに対向する2つの前記中空部材間に取り付けられる部品と、
前記中空部材内に設けられ前記部品が固定される金属製の固定部材と、を有し、
前記2つの前記中空部材のうちの少なくともいずれか一方の前記中空部材内に設けられる前記固定部材は、前記一方の前記中空部材における他方の前記中空部材と対向する他方対向壁部に当接されて前記部品が固定される当接固定壁部と、前記当接固定壁部および前記他方対向壁部と互いに間隔を隔てて対向する固定対向壁部と、を有し、
前記固定対向壁部の前記当接固定壁部側の面に加熱発泡材が設けられていることを特徴とする建具。
The frame having a frame formed by a synthetic resin hollow member having a hollow portion along the longitudinal direction, and a frame formed by a synthetic resin hollow member having a hollow portion along the longitudinal direction The door is provided with a shoji that is supported to be freely opened and closed,
A component attached between the two hollow members facing each other when the shoji is closed;
A metal fixing member provided in the hollow member to which the component is fixed;
The fixing member provided in the hollow member of at least one of the two hollow members is in contact with the other opposing wall portion facing the other hollow member of the one hollow member. A contact fixing wall portion to which the component is fixed, and a fixed opposing wall portion facing the contact fixing wall portion and the other opposing wall portion with a space therebetween,
A joinery characterized in that a heating foam material is provided on a surface of the fixed facing wall portion on the abutting fixed wall portion side.
請求項1に記載の建具であって、
前記固定対向壁部は、前記当接固定壁部と対向する金属対向部と、前記他方対向壁部と対向する樹脂対向部と、を有していることを特徴とする建具。
The joinery according to claim 1,
The said fixed opposing wall part has the metal opposing part which opposes the said contact fixed wall part, and the resin opposing part which opposes the said other opposing wall part, The fitting characterized by the above-mentioned.
請求項1に記載の建具であって、
前記固定対向壁部は、長手方向と交差する交差方向の幅が前記当接固定壁部より広く形成され、前記当接固定壁部と交差方向における一方の端部同士が連結されており、
前記加熱発泡材は、前記当接固定壁部の、前記固定対向壁部と対向しない位置に設けられていることを特徴とする建具。
The joinery according to claim 1,
The fixed opposing wall is formed so that the width in the crossing direction intersecting the longitudinal direction is wider than the contact fixing wall, and one end in the crossing direction is connected to the contact fixing wall.
The heating foam is provided at a position of the abutting fixed wall portion that does not face the fixed facing wall portion.
請求項1乃至請求項3のいずれかに記載の建具であって、
前記固定部材は、前記部品が固定されるとともに前記中空部材を補強する補強部材と、前記補強部材に固定されて前記加熱発泡材が設けられる加熱発泡材取付部材と、を有することを特徴とする建具。
A fitting according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
The fixing member includes a reinforcing member that reinforces the hollow member while the component is fixed, and a heating foam mounting member that is fixed to the reinforcing member and provided with the heating foam material. Joinery.
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JP2018009332A (en) * 2016-07-12 2018-01-18 Ykk Ap株式会社 Fitting frame and fitting
JP2018115552A (en) * 2018-05-02 2018-07-26 Ykk Ap株式会社 Fitting
JP2020002760A (en) * 2018-06-21 2020-01-09 三協立山株式会社 Fireproof fitting

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JP2010248804A (en) * 2009-04-16 2010-11-04 Ykk Ap株式会社 Resin-made fittings
JP2013076261A (en) * 2011-09-30 2013-04-25 Sankyotateyama Inc Sash
JP2014122472A (en) * 2012-12-20 2014-07-03 Ykk Ap株式会社 Attaching structure for fitting, and fitting

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JP2010248804A (en) * 2009-04-16 2010-11-04 Ykk Ap株式会社 Resin-made fittings
JP2013076261A (en) * 2011-09-30 2013-04-25 Sankyotateyama Inc Sash
JP2014122472A (en) * 2012-12-20 2014-07-03 Ykk Ap株式会社 Attaching structure for fitting, and fitting

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JP2018009332A (en) * 2016-07-12 2018-01-18 Ykk Ap株式会社 Fitting frame and fitting
JP2018115552A (en) * 2018-05-02 2018-07-26 Ykk Ap株式会社 Fitting
JP2020002760A (en) * 2018-06-21 2020-01-09 三協立山株式会社 Fireproof fitting
JP7134824B2 (en) 2018-06-21 2022-09-12 三協立山株式会社 fireproof fittings

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