JP6995572B2 - Joinery - Google Patents

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JP6995572B2
JP6995572B2 JP2017216814A JP2017216814A JP6995572B2 JP 6995572 B2 JP6995572 B2 JP 6995572B2 JP 2017216814 A JP2017216814 A JP 2017216814A JP 2017216814 A JP2017216814 A JP 2017216814A JP 6995572 B2 JP6995572 B2 JP 6995572B2
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stile
core material
hollow portion
frame
fitting
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JP2019085830A (en
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智英 植竹
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Lixil Corp
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Lixil Corp
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Description

本発明は、枠体及び枠体に開閉可能に取り付けられる障子を備える建具に関する。 The present invention relates to a frame body and a fitting provided with a shoji screen that can be opened and closed on the frame body.

従来、枠体及び枠体に開閉可能に取り付けられる障子を備える建具が知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。断熱性能を向上させるために樹脂製の障子を備える建具において、火災発生時に、障子を構成する樹脂製の部材が溶けて変形等した場合に備え、障子の框体の下框の内側に、中空部が形成され、中空部に、金属製の芯材が配置されているものがある。下框の中空部に芯材が配置される構成において、下框に水抜き孔を設ける場合に、下框の内側に形成される中空部に芯材を配置した状態で、例えば、ドリルを用いて、下框の上面に水抜き孔を加工することが行われている。 Conventionally, there are known fittings having a frame and a shoji that can be opened and closed to the frame (see, for example, Patent Document 1). In fittings equipped with resin shoji to improve heat insulation performance, in case a fire breaks out, the resin members that make up the shoji melt and deform, etc., inside the lower stile of the sash. In some cases, a portion is formed and a metal core material is arranged in the hollow portion. In a configuration in which the core material is arranged in the hollow portion of the lower stile, when a drain hole is provided in the lower stile, for example, a drill is used in a state where the core material is arranged in the hollow portion formed inside the lower stile. Therefore, a drain hole is formed on the upper surface of the lower stile.

特開2010-248836号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2010-248836

下框の内側に形成される中空部に芯材を配置した状態で、下框の上面にドリルで水抜き孔を加工する場合には、ドリルの先端が下框の内側に形成される中空部に配置された芯材に当たってしまい、水抜き孔を加工することが難しかった。
従って、中空部に芯材が配置された下框に、水抜き孔を容易に形成できることが望まれる。
When a drain hole is drilled on the upper surface of the lower stile with the core material placed in the hollow portion formed inside the lower stile, the hollow portion where the tip of the drill is formed inside the lower stile. It was difficult to drill a drain hole because it hit the core material placed in.
Therefore, it is desired that a drain hole can be easily formed in the lower stile in which the core material is arranged in the hollow portion.

本発明は、中空部に芯材が配置された下框に水抜き孔を容易に形成できる建具を提供することを目的とする。 An object of the present invention is to provide a fitting capable of easily forming a drainage hole in a lower stile in which a core material is arranged in a hollow portion.

本発明は、枠体(例えば、後述の枠体10)及び前記枠体に開閉可能に取り付けられる障子(例えば、後述の障子20)を備える建具(例えば、後述の建具1)であって、前記障子の外縁を構成し、上框(例えば、後述の上框31)、下框(例えば、後述の下框32)及び左右の縦框(例えば、後述の吊元側縦框33、戸先側縦框34)を有する樹脂製の框体(例えば、後述の框体30)と、前記下框の内側に形成される中空部(例えば、後述の中空部32b)に配置される下框芯材(例えば、後述の下框芯材320)と、を備え、前記下框の上面には、上下方向に貫通する水抜き孔(例えば、後述の上側水抜き孔324a)が形成され、前記下框芯材は、前記水抜き孔の下方に形成され前記下框芯材の上面(例えば、後述の上面320a)から下方側に窪む窪み部(例えば、後述の上側窪み部321a)を有する建具に関する。 The present invention is a fitting (for example, a fitting 1 described later) including a frame body (for example, a frame body 10 described later) and a shoji (for example, a shoji 20 described later) that can be opened and closed attached to the frame body. The outer edge of the shoji is formed, and the upper stile (for example, the upper stile 31 described later), the lower stile (for example, the lower stile 32 described later) and the left and right vertical stiles (for example, the hanging side vertical stile 33 and the door end side described later) are formed. A lower stile core material arranged in a resin stile body having a vertical stile 34) (for example, a stile body 30 described later) and a hollow portion formed inside the lower stile (for example, a hollow portion 32b described later). (For example, the lower stile core material 320 described later) is provided, and a drain hole (for example, the upper stile hole 324a described later) penetrating in the vertical direction is formed on the upper surface of the lower stile, and the lower stile is formed. The core material relates to a fitting having a recessed portion (for example, an upper recessed portion 321a described later) formed below the drainage hole and recessed downward from the upper surface (for example, the upper surface 320a described later) of the lower frame core material. ..

また、前記窪み部は、前記下框芯材の角を断面L字状に窪ませて形成されることが好ましい。 Further, it is preferable that the recessed portion is formed by recessing the corners of the lower frame core material in an L-shaped cross section.

また、前記下框の前記中空部は、上面(例えば、後述の中空部上面板325a)、下面(例えば、後述の中空部底面板325b)、室内側面(例えば、後述の中空部室外側壁325c)及び室外側面(例えば、後述の中空部室内側壁325d)に囲まれて形成され、前記水抜き孔は、前記中空部を形成する前記上面における室外側端部(例えば、後述の室外側角部326)に形成されることが好ましい。 Further, the hollow portion of the lower stile has an upper surface (for example, a hollow portion upper surface plate 325a described later), a lower surface (for example, a hollow portion bottom plate 325b described later), and an indoor side surface (for example, a hollow portion outdoor outer wall 325c described later). And the outdoor side surface (for example, the hollow portion indoor side wall 325d described later), and the drain hole is formed at the outdoor end portion (for example, the outdoor side corner portion 326 described later) on the upper surface forming the hollow portion. ) Is preferably formed.

また、前記下框の前記中空部は、上面、下面、室内側面及び室外側面に囲まれて形成され、前記窪み部は、前記中空部を形成する前記室外側面と対向する縦面(例えば、後述の窪み壁部322b)と、前記前記中空部を形成する前記上面と対向する水受け面(例えば、後述の窪み部底面板322a)と、から形成され、前記水受け面は、前記下框の内部に浸入した水を前記下框の長手方向に流通させる樋構造として機能することが好ましい。 Further, the hollow portion of the lower stile is formed by being surrounded by an upper surface, a lower surface, an indoor side surface and an outdoor side surface, and the recessed portion is a vertical surface facing the outdoor side surface forming the hollow portion (for example, described later). The recessed wall portion 322b) and the water receiving surface facing the upper surface forming the hollow portion (for example, the recessed portion bottom plate 322a described later), and the water receiving surface is formed of the lower stile. It is preferable to function as a gutter structure for circulating the water that has entered the inside in the longitudinal direction of the lower stile.

本発明によれば、中空部に芯材が配置された下框に水抜き孔を容易に形成できる建具を提供することができる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a fitting capable of easily forming a drainage hole in a lower stile in which a core material is arranged in a hollow portion.

本発明の一実施形態に係る建具を室外側から見た様子を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the state which the fitting which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention is seen from the outdoor side. 本実施形態の建具の縦断面図である。It is a vertical sectional view of the fitting of this embodiment. 本実施形態の建具の横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view of the fitting of this embodiment. 本実施形態の建具が備える下框及び下框の中空部に配置される下框芯材を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the lower stile and the lower stile core material arranged in the hollow part of the lower stile provided in the fitting of this embodiment. 本実施形態の建具が備える下框及び下框の中空部に配置される上側下框芯材を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the upper lower stile core material arranged in the lower stile and the hollow part of the lower stile provided in the fitting of this embodiment. 本実施形態の建具が備える下框に形成される上側水抜き孔を示す拡大斜視図である。It is an enlarged perspective view which shows the upper drainage hole formed in the lower stile provided in the fitting of this embodiment. 本実施形態の建具が備える下框の下面を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the lower surface of the lower stile provided in the fitting of this embodiment.

以下、本発明の好ましい実施形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。なお、本明細書において、「見付方向」とは、建物に形成された開口部に納められた建具の枠体に収められる障子の面内方向を意味し、「見込方向」とは、室内外方向(即ち、奥行き方向)を意味する。 Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In the present specification, the "finding direction" means the in-plane direction of the shoji housed in the frame of the fitting housed in the opening formed in the building, and the "expected direction" means the indoor direction. It means the outward direction (that is, the depth direction).

図1は、本発明の一実施形態に係る建具1を室外側から見た様子を示す図である。図1に示す建具1は、建物開口部に固定される枠体10と、枠体10に複数のヒンジ15を介して開閉可能に取り付けられる外開きの障子20と、を備える防火仕様の勝手口ドアである。 FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a state in which the fitting 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention is viewed from the outdoor side. The fitting 1 shown in FIG. 1 has a fireproof door having a frame 10 fixed to a building opening and an outward-opening shoji 20 that can be opened and closed from the frame 10 via a plurality of hinges 15. It's a door.

まず、枠体10の構成について説明する。枠体10は、上枠11、下枠12、吊元側縦枠13及び戸先側縦枠14が矩形に枠組みされて構成される。上枠11、下枠12、吊元側縦枠13及び戸先側縦枠14は、何れも樹脂製であり、溶着によって接合される。これらの樹脂製の枠(上枠11、下枠12、吊元側縦枠13及び戸先側縦枠14)は、内部に中空部を有する押出し形材であり、後述する中空部が枠の押し出し方向に沿って連続している。 First, the configuration of the frame body 10 will be described. The frame body 10 is configured such that an upper frame 11, a lower frame 12, a hanging source side vertical frame 13 and a door end side vertical frame 14 are framed in a rectangular shape. The upper frame 11, the lower frame 12, the hanging base side vertical frame 13, and the door end side vertical frame 14 are all made of resin and are joined by welding. These resin frames (upper frame 11, lower frame 12, hanging source side vertical frame 13 and door end side vertical frame 14) are extruded profiles having a hollow portion inside, and the hollow portion described later is the frame. It is continuous along the extrusion direction.

図2は、本実施形態の建具1の縦断面図である。上枠11の内部は、複数の空間に区画されている。上枠11内部の複数の空間のうち、見込方向に並ぶ空間を室外側から室内側の順に中空部11a,11b,11cとすると、見込方向中央に位置する中空部11bに金属製の上枠芯材110が配置される。また、上枠11の室内側下部には、下方に延びる延出部11eが形成され、延出部11eの室外側の見付面にはクッション材11gを嵌合固定する嵌合部11fが設けられる。 FIG. 2 is a vertical sectional view of the fitting 1 of the present embodiment. The inside of the upper frame 11 is divided into a plurality of spaces. Of the plurality of spaces inside the upper frame 11, if the spaces arranged in the prospective direction are the hollow portions 11a, 11b, 11c in the order from the outdoor side to the indoor side, the hollow portion 11b located in the center of the prospective direction has a metal upper frame core. The material 110 is arranged. Further, an extension portion 11e extending downward is formed in the lower portion of the upper frame 11 on the indoor side, and a fitting portion 11f for fitting and fixing the cushion material 11g is provided on the finding surface on the outdoor side of the extension portion 11e. Be done.

本実施形態の上枠芯材110は、断面形状が略U字状の長尺部材であり、U字の開口側が室内側を向くように中空部11bに配置される。上枠芯材110の下面と中空部11bの内壁の間には帯状の加熱発泡材90aが配置される。加熱発泡材90aは、火災等によって所定の温度に達すると発泡して隙間を塞ぐものである。 The upper frame core material 110 of the present embodiment is a long member having a substantially U-shaped cross section, and is arranged in the hollow portion 11b so that the opening side of the U-shape faces the indoor side. A band-shaped heated foaming material 90a is arranged between the lower surface of the upper frame core material 110 and the inner wall of the hollow portion 11b. The heated foaming material 90a foams when it reaches a predetermined temperature due to a fire or the like to close the gap.

下枠12の内部も、上枠11と同様に複数の空間に区画されている。下枠12内部で見込方向に並ぶ空間を室外側から室内側の順に中空部12a,12b,12cとすると、見込方向中央に位置する中空部12bに金属製の下枠芯材120が配置される。本実施形態の下枠芯材120は、角筒状の長尺部材である。また、下枠12の室内側上部には、上方に延びる延出部12eが形成され、該延出部12eにもクッション材12gを嵌合固定する嵌合部12fが形成される。 The inside of the lower frame 12 is also divided into a plurality of spaces like the upper frame 11. Assuming that the spaces arranged in the lower frame 12 in the prospective direction are the hollow portions 12a, 12b, 12c in the order from the outdoor side to the indoor side, the metal lower frame core material 120 is arranged in the hollow portion 12b located in the center of the lower frame 12 in the prospective direction. .. The lower frame core material 120 of the present embodiment is a long member having a square cylinder shape. Further, an extending portion 12e extending upward is formed in the upper part of the lower frame 12 on the indoor side, and a fitting portion 12f for fitting and fixing the cushion material 12g is also formed in the extending portion 12e.

図3は、本実施形態の建具1の横断面図である。吊元側縦枠13も、その内部が複数の空間に区画されている。吊元側縦枠13内部の複数の空間のうち、見込方向に並ぶ空間を室外側から室内側の順に中空部13a,13b,13cとすると、見込方向中央に位置する中空部13bに金属製の縦枠芯材130が配置される。吊元側縦枠13の室内側には見付方向戸先側に延びる延出部13eが形成され、該延出部13eにクッション材13gを嵌合固定する嵌合部13fが設けられる。 FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the fitting 1 of the present embodiment. The inside of the hanging side vertical frame 13 is also divided into a plurality of spaces. Of the plurality of spaces inside the vertical frame 13 on the hanging side, if the spaces arranged in the prospective direction are the hollow portions 13a, 13b, 13c in the order from the outdoor side to the indoor side, the hollow portion 13b located in the center of the prospective direction is made of metal. The vertical frame core material 130 is arranged. An extension portion 13e extending toward the door end in the finding direction is formed on the indoor side of the hanging source side vertical frame 13, and a fitting portion 13f for fitting and fixing the cushion material 13g is provided on the extension portion 13e.

本実施形態の縦枠芯材130は、断面形状が略U字状の長尺部材であり、U字の開口側が室内側を向くように中空部13bに配置される。縦枠芯材130の戸先側の面と中空部13bの内壁の間には帯状の加熱発泡材90bが配置される。 The vertical frame core material 130 of the present embodiment is a long member having a substantially U-shaped cross section, and is arranged in the hollow portion 13b so that the opening side of the U-shape faces the indoor side. A band-shaped heated foaming material 90b is arranged between the surface of the vertical frame core material 130 on the door end side and the inner wall of the hollow portion 13b.

また、枠体10の吊元側縦枠13と障子20の吊元側縦框33の間には、上下方向に間隔をあけて複数のヒンジ15が配置される(図1参照)。中空部13aには、ヒンジ15を固定するネジ13iを締結する裏板部材13hが配置される。本実施形態では、ヒンジ15を締結するネジ13iは、裏板部材13hを貫通して中空部13bの縦枠芯材130まで達しており、ヒンジ15は縦枠芯材130にも締結固定される。 Further, a plurality of hinges 15 are arranged at intervals in the vertical direction between the hanging side vertical frame 13 of the frame body 10 and the hanging side vertical frame 33 of the shoji 20 (see FIG. 1). In the hollow portion 13a, a back plate member 13h for fastening the screw 13i for fixing the hinge 15 is arranged. In the present embodiment, the screw 13i for fastening the hinge 15 penetrates the back plate member 13h and reaches the vertical frame core material 130 of the hollow portion 13b, and the hinge 15 is also fastened and fixed to the vertical frame core material 130. ..

戸先側縦枠14の内部も、複数の空間に区画されている。複数の空間のうち、見込方向で並ぶ空間を室外側から室内側の順に中空部14a,14b,14cとすると、見込方向中央に位置する中空部14bに金属製の縦枠芯材140が配置される。本実施形態の縦枠芯材140は、断面形状が略U字状の長尺部材であり、U字の開口側が室内側を向くように中空部14bに配置される。縦枠芯材140の吊元側の面と中空部14bの内壁の間には帯状の加熱発泡材90cが配置される。戸先側縦枠14の室内側にも見付方向吊元側に延びる延出部14eが形成され、該延出部14eにクッション材14gを嵌合固定する嵌合部14fが設けられる。 The inside of the vertical frame 14 on the door end side is also divided into a plurality of spaces. Assuming that the spaces arranged in the prospective direction are the hollow portions 14a, 14b, 14c in the order from the outdoor side to the indoor side among the plurality of spaces, the metal vertical frame core material 140 is arranged in the hollow portion 14b located in the center of the prospective direction. To. The vertical frame core material 140 of the present embodiment is a long member having a substantially U-shaped cross section, and is arranged in the hollow portion 14b so that the opening side of the U-shape faces the indoor side. A band-shaped heated foaming material 90c is arranged between the surface of the vertical frame core material 140 on the suspension side and the inner wall of the hollow portion 14b. An extension portion 14e extending toward the hanging source side in the finding direction is also formed on the indoor side of the door end side vertical frame 14, and a fitting portion 14f for fitting and fixing the cushion material 14g is provided on the extension portion 14e.

また、戸先側縦枠14の吊元側を向く見込面には、後述する障子20のロックピン52が嵌合するロックピン受け金具16が固定される。ロックピン受け金具16は、上下方向に間隔をあけて複数設けられる。本実施形態のロックピン受け金具16は、締結部材としてのネジを介して縦枠芯材140に締結固定される。 Further, a lock pin receiving metal fitting 16 into which the lock pin 52 of the shoji 20, which will be described later, is fitted is fixed to the prospective surface of the vertical frame 14 on the door end side facing the hanging side. A plurality of lock pin receiving metal fittings 16 are provided at intervals in the vertical direction. The lock pin receiving metal fitting 16 of the present embodiment is fastened and fixed to the vertical frame core material 140 via a screw as a fastening member.

枠体10の左上及び右上には、枠側コーナー金具46がそれぞれ配置される。枠側コーナー金具46は、L字状の金属部材であり、枠体10の外側に配置される。枠側コーナー金具46は締結部材としてのネジによって枠体10の内側の芯材に締結固定される。本実施形態では、枠体10の戸先側上部では上枠芯材110と縦枠芯材140が枠側コーナー金具46によって連結され、吊元側上部では上枠芯材110と縦枠芯材130が連結される。 Frame-side corner fittings 46 are arranged on the upper left and upper right of the frame 10, respectively. The frame-side corner fitting 46 is an L-shaped metal member and is arranged outside the frame body 10. The frame-side corner fitting 46 is fastened and fixed to the inner core material of the frame body 10 by a screw as a fastening member. In the present embodiment, the upper frame core material 110 and the vertical frame core material 140 are connected by the frame side corner metal fittings 46 at the upper part of the frame body 10 on the door end side, and the upper frame core material 110 and the vertical frame core material 140 are connected at the upper part on the hanging side. 130 are connected.

次に、障子20の構成について説明する。障子20は、ガラス25と、ガラス25を囲うように構成される框体30と、を含むように構成される戸体である。 Next, the configuration of the shoji 20 will be described. The shoji 20 is a door body configured to include a glass 25 and a frame 30 configured to surround the glass 25.

ガラス25は、室外側に配置される室外側ガラス25aと、室外側ガラス25aに対して隙間をあけて室内側に配置される室内側ガラス25bと、を備える複層ガラスである。室外側ガラス25aと室内側ガラス25bの間にはスペーサ26等が配置される。本実施形態では、室外側ガラス25aは網入ガラスで構成され、室内側ガラスはLow-E(Low Emissivity)ガラスで構成される。 The glass 25 is a double glazing having an outdoor glass 25a arranged on the outdoor side and an indoor glass 25b arranged on the indoor side with a gap from the outdoor glass 25a. A spacer 26 or the like is arranged between the outdoor side glass 25a and the indoor side glass 25b. In the present embodiment, the outdoor glass 25a is made of meshed glass, and the indoor glass is made of Low-E (Low Emissivity) glass.

框体30は、上框31、下框32、吊元側縦框33及び戸先側縦框34が矩形に枠組みされて構成される。上框31、下框32、吊元側縦框33及び戸先側縦框34は、何れも樹脂製であり、溶着によって接合される。これらの樹脂製の框(上框31、下框32、吊元側縦框33及び戸先側縦框34)は、内部に中空部を有する押出し形材であり、後述する中空部が框の押し出し方向に沿って連続している。 The frame 30 is composed of an upper frame 31, a lower frame 32, a vertical frame 33 on the hanging side, and a vertical frame 34 on the door end side in a rectangular frame. The upper stile 31, the lower stile 32, the hanging base side vertical stile 33, and the door end side vertical stile 34 are all made of resin and are joined by welding. These resin stiles (upper stile 31, lower stile 32, hanging side vertical stile 33 and door end side vertical stile 34) are extruded profiles having a hollow portion inside, and the hollow portion described later is a stile. It is continuous along the extrusion direction.

上框31の内部は、複数の空間に区画されている。上框31内部の複数の空間のうち、見込方向に並ぶ空間を室外側から室内側の順に中空部31a,31b,31cとすると、見込方向中央に位置する中空部31bに金属製の上框芯材310が配置される。 The inside of the upper stile 31 is divided into a plurality of spaces. Of the plurality of spaces inside the upper stile 31, if the spaces arranged in the prospective direction are the hollow portions 31a, 31b, 31c in the order from the outdoor side to the indoor side, the hollow portion 31b located in the center of the prospective direction has a metal upper stile core. The material 310 is arranged.

本実施形態の上框芯材310は、断面形状が略U字状の長尺部材であり、U字の開口側が室内側を向くように中空部31bに配置される。上框芯材310の下面と中空部31bの内壁の間には帯状の加熱発泡材90dが配置される。また、上框芯材310のU字の内側における室内側を向く面にも帯状の加熱発泡材90eが配置される。 The upper frame core material 310 of the present embodiment is a long member having a substantially U-shaped cross section, and is arranged in the hollow portion 31b so that the opening side of the U-shape faces the indoor side. A band-shaped heated foaming material 90d is arranged between the lower surface of the upper frame core material 310 and the inner wall of the hollow portion 31b. Further, the band-shaped heated foaming material 90e is also arranged on the inner side of the U-shape of the upper frame core material 310 facing the indoor side.

上框31の室外側上部には、上枠11の一部に見込方向で対面する延出部31fが形成される。この延出部31fの上枠11に対面する側には、クッション材31gを嵌合固定する嵌合部31hが設けられる。延出部31fの内側に形成される中空部31iには金属(例えば、スチール)製の室外側芯材312が配置される。 An extension portion 31f is formed on the outdoor upper portion of the upper stile 31 so as to face a part of the upper frame 11 in the prospective direction. On the side facing the upper frame 11 of the extending portion 31f, a fitting portion 31h for fitting and fixing the cushion material 31g is provided. A metal (for example, steel) outdoor core material 312 is arranged in the hollow portion 31i formed inside the extending portion 31f.

本実施形態の室外側芯材312は、断面形状が略U字状の長尺部材であり、U字の開口側が室外側を向くように中空部31iに配置される。また、室外側芯材312の室内側の面と中空部31iの内壁の間には帯状の加熱発泡材90fが配置される。 The outdoor core material 312 of the present embodiment is a long member having a substantially U-shaped cross section, and is arranged in the hollow portion 31i so that the opening side of the U-shape faces the outdoor side. Further, a band-shaped heated foaming material 90f is arranged between the indoor surface of the outdoor core material 312 and the inner wall of the hollow portion 31i.

また、上框31の外側面には、上框31の長手方向に沿って延びる嵌合溝31jが形成される。嵌合溝31jには、金属(例えば、アルミニウム材)製の台座部315が嵌合固定される。上框31の嵌合溝31jの室内側に位置する中空部31kには室内側芯材313が配置される。上框31の室外側下部には押し縁部材36を嵌合する嵌合部31mが設けられ、上框31の室内側下部にはガラス止め部材37を嵌合する嵌合部31nが設けられる。 Further, on the outer surface of the upper stile 31, a fitting groove 31j extending along the longitudinal direction of the upper stile 31 is formed. A metal (for example, aluminum material) pedestal portion 315 is fitted and fixed in the fitting groove 31j. The indoor side core material 313 is arranged in the hollow portion 31k located on the indoor side of the fitting groove 31j of the upper stile 31. A fitting portion 31m for fitting the push edge member 36 is provided in the lower part of the outdoor side of the upper stile 31, and a fitting portion 31n for fitting the glass fixing member 37 is provided in the lower part of the upper stile 31 on the indoor side.

下框32、吊元側縦框33及び戸先側縦框34の基本的構成は上框31と同様である。以下の説明において上框31と同様の構成については共通の規則性(アルファベット)で符号を付してその説明を省略する場合がある。 The basic configuration of the lower stile 32, the hanging base side vertical stile 33, and the door end side vertical stile 34 is the same as that of the upper stile 31. In the following description, the same configuration as the upper stile 31 may be designated with a common regularity (alphabet) and the description thereof may be omitted.

下框32は、見込方向に並ぶ複数の中空部32a,32b,32cのうち、見込方向中央に位置する中空部32bに下框芯材320が配置される。下框芯材320は金属によって筒状に成形される。下框32の室外側下部には延出部32fが形成され、該延出部32fの室内側にはクッション材32gを嵌合固定する嵌合部32hが設けられる。延出部32fの上方には樹脂製の押し縁部材36用の嵌合部32mが設けられる。下框32の室内側上部にはガラス止め部材37用の嵌合部32nが設けられる。 In the lower stile 32, the lower stile core material 320 is arranged in the hollow portion 32b located in the center of the prospective direction among the plurality of hollow portions 32a, 32b, 32c arranged in the prospective direction. The lower frame core material 320 is formed into a cylindrical shape by metal. An extension portion 32f is formed in the lower part of the outdoor side of the lower stile 32, and a fitting portion 32h for fitting and fixing the cushion material 32g is provided on the indoor side of the extension portion 32f. A fitting portion 32m for the resin ridge member 36 is provided above the extending portion 32f. A fitting portion 32n for the glass fixing member 37 is provided on the upper part of the lower stile 32 on the indoor side.

下框32の下面に形成される嵌合溝32jには、樹脂製の下がり止め部材38が配置される。樹脂製の下がり止め部材38は、通常使用時の障子20の下がりを防止するためのものであり、その下部が室内側から室外側に向かうにつれて下側に近づくように傾斜した形状で成形される。また、火災発生時の障子20の下がりを防止するため、下框32には樹脂製の下がり止め部材38とは別部材として金属製の下がり止め部材39が設けられる。 A resin-made drop-preventing member 38 is arranged in the fitting groove 32j formed on the lower surface of the lower stile 32. The resin lowering prevention member 38 is for preventing the shoji 20 from lowering during normal use, and is formed in a shape in which the lower portion thereof is inclined so as to approach the lower side from the indoor side toward the outdoor side. .. Further, in order to prevent the shoji 20 from lowering in the event of a fire, the lower stile 32 is provided with a metal lowering prevention member 39 as a member separate from the resin lowering prevention member 38.

吊元側縦框33は、見込方向に並ぶ複数の中空部33a,33b,33cのうち、見込方向中央に位置する中空部33bに縦框芯材330が配置される。本実施形態の縦框芯材330は、断面形状が略U字状の長尺部材であり、U字の開口側が室内側を向くように中空部33bに配置される。縦框芯材330の吊元側縦枠13側の面と中空部33bの内壁の間には帯状の加熱発泡材90gが配置される。また、縦框芯材330のU字の内側における室内側を向く面にも帯状の加熱発泡材90hが配置される。 In the hanging-side vertical stile 33, the vertical stile core material 330 is arranged in the hollow portion 33b located in the center of the prospective direction among the plurality of hollow portions 33a, 33b, 33c arranged in the prospective direction. The vertical frame core material 330 of the present embodiment is a long member having a substantially U-shaped cross section, and is arranged in the hollow portion 33b so that the opening side of the U-shape faces the indoor side. A band-shaped heated foaming material 90 g is arranged between the surface of the vertical frame core material 330 on the hanging side vertical frame 13 side and the inner wall of the hollow portion 33b. Further, the band-shaped heated foaming material 90h is also arranged on the surface of the vertical frame core material 330 inside the U-shape facing the indoor side.

吊元側縦框33には吊元側縦枠13側に延出する延出部33fが形成される。延出部33fの室内側にはクッション材33gを嵌合固定する嵌合部33hが設けられる。また、延出部33fの内側には中空部33iが形成される。吊元側縦框33の吊元側の面に形成される嵌合溝33jには、台座部315が嵌合固定される。また、吊元側縦框33における台座部315の室内側に位置する中空部33kには金属(例えば、スチール)製の室内側芯材313が配置される。吊元側縦框33の室外側の戸先側には押し縁部材36用の嵌合部33mが設けられ、室内側の戸先側にはガラス止め部材37用の嵌合部33nが設けられる。 The hanging-side vertical frame 33 is formed with an extending portion 33f extending toward the hanging-side vertical frame 13. A fitting portion 33h for fitting and fixing the cushion material 33g is provided on the indoor side of the extending portion 33f. Further, a hollow portion 33i is formed inside the extending portion 33f. The pedestal portion 315 is fitted and fixed to the fitting groove 33j formed on the surface of the hanging base side vertical frame 33 on the hanging base side. Further, a metal (for example, steel) indoor side core material 313 is arranged in the hollow portion 33k located on the indoor side of the pedestal portion 315 in the hanging base side vertical stile 33. A fitting portion 33m for the push edge member 36 is provided on the door end side of the outdoor side of the hanging base side vertical frame 33, and a fitting portion 33n for the glass fixing member 37 is provided on the door end side of the indoor side. ..

戸先側縦框34は、見込方向に並ぶ複数の中空部34a,34b,34cのうち、見込方向中央に位置する中空部34bに縦框芯材340が配置される。本実施形態の縦框芯材340は、断面形状が略U字状の長尺部材であり、U字の開口側が戸先側縦枠14の見込面を向くように中空部34bに配置される。縦框芯材340のU字の内側における戸先側縦枠14側を向く面には帯状の加熱発泡材90iが配置される。 In the door end side vertical stile 34, the vertical stile core material 340 is arranged in the hollow portion 34b located in the center of the prospective direction among the plurality of hollow portions 34a, 34b, 34c arranged in the prospective direction. The vertical frame core material 340 of the present embodiment is a long member having a substantially U-shaped cross section, and is arranged in the hollow portion 34b so that the opening side of the U-shape faces the prospective surface of the door end side vertical frame 14. .. A band-shaped heated foaming material 90i is arranged on the surface of the vertical frame core material 340 facing the door end side vertical frame 14 side inside the U-shape.

戸先側縦框34には戸先側縦枠14側に延出する延出部34fが形成される。延出部34fの室内側にはクッション材34gを嵌合固定する嵌合部34hが設けられる。延出部34fの内側に形成される中空部34iには室外側芯材312が配置される。また、室外側芯材312の室内側の面と中空部34iの内壁の間には帯状の加熱発泡材90jが配置される。戸先側縦框34の室外側の吊元側には押し縁部材36用の嵌合部34mが設けられ、室外側の吊元側にはガラス止め部材37用の嵌合部34nが設けられる。 The door end side vertical stile 34 is formed with an extension portion 34f extending to the door end side vertical frame 14 side. A fitting portion 34h for fitting and fixing the cushion material 34g is provided on the indoor side of the extending portion 34f. The outdoor core material 312 is arranged in the hollow portion 34i formed inside the extending portion 34f. Further, a band-shaped heated foaming material 90j is arranged between the indoor surface of the outdoor core material 312 and the inner wall of the hollow portion 34i. A fitting portion 34m for the push edge member 36 is provided on the hanging side of the outdoor side of the door end side vertical frame 34, and a fitting portion 34n for the glass fixing member 37 is provided on the hanging side of the outdoor side. ..

戸先側縦框34の戸先側面に形成される嵌合溝34jにはスライドプレート51が嵌合される。スライドプレート51は、室外側ハンドル55及び室内側ハンドル56の操作に連動して戸先側縦框34の長手方向(上下方向)に移動可能に構成される。スライドプレート51の戸先側の見込面にはロックピン52が形成されており、ロックピン52が戸先側縦枠14に固定されるロックピン受け金具16に係合することで、障子20が閉鎖位置で固定される。 The slide plate 51 is fitted into the fitting groove 34j formed on the side surface of the door end of the door end side vertical frame 34. The slide plate 51 is configured to be movable in the longitudinal direction (vertical direction) of the door end side vertical frame 34 in conjunction with the operation of the outdoor side handle 55 and the indoor side handle 56. A lock pin 52 is formed on the prospective surface on the door end side of the slide plate 51, and the lock pin 52 engages with the lock pin receiving metal fitting 16 fixed to the vertical frame 14 on the door end side to cause the shoji 20. It is fixed in the closed position.

框体30の内側(ガラス25側)の見込面にはガラス外れ止め部材40及び加熱発泡材91が配置される。ガラス外れ止め部材40は、框体30を構成する上框31、下框32、吊元側縦框33及び戸先側縦框34の見込面のそれぞれに複数配置され、室外側へのガラス25の外れを防止する金属製部材である。 A glass retaining member 40 and a heated foaming agent 91 are arranged on the prospective surface inside the frame 30 (on the glass 25 side). A plurality of glass retaining members 40 are arranged on each of the upper stile 31, the lower stile 32, the hanging side vertical stile 33, and the prospective surface of the door end side vertical stile 34 constituting the stile 30, and the glass 25 to the outside of the room 25. It is a metal member that prevents it from coming off.

本実施形態のガラス外れ止め部材40は、締結部材としてのネジによって框体30の内側の芯材(上框芯材310、下框芯材320、縦框芯材330及び縦框芯材340)に締結固定される。加熱発泡材91は、帯状の部材であり、ガラス25の4周を囲うように上框31、下框32、吊元側縦框33及び戸先側縦框34のそれぞれに配置される。 The glass retaining member 40 of the present embodiment has a core material inside the frame 30 (upper frame core material 310, lower frame core material 320, vertical frame core material 330, and vertical frame core material 340) by means of screws as fastening members. It is fastened and fixed to. The heated foaming material 91 is a strip-shaped member, and is arranged in each of the upper stile 31, the lower stile 32, the hanging source side vertical stile 33, and the door end side vertical stile 34 so as to surround the four circumferences of the glass 25.

また、框体30の内側のコーナー(内隅)には框側コーナー金具65がそれぞれ配置される。框側コーナー金具65は、締結部材としてのネジによって框体30の内側の芯材(上框芯材310、下框芯材320、縦框芯材330及び縦框芯材340)に締結固定される。より具体的には、框体30の戸先側上部では、上框芯材310と縦框芯材340が框側コーナー金具65によって連結され、吊元側上部では、上框芯材310と縦框芯材330が框側コーナー金具65によって連結される。框体30の戸先側下部では、下框芯材320と縦框芯材340が框側コーナー金具65によって連結され、吊元側下部では、下框芯材320と縦框芯材330が框側コーナー金具65によって連結される。 Further, the frame side corner metal fittings 65 are arranged at the inner corners (inner corners) of the frame 30. The stile-side corner fitting 65 is fastened and fixed to the inner core material of the stile 30 (upper stile core material 310, lower stile core material 320, vertical stile core material 330, and vertical stile core material 340) by screws as fastening members. To. More specifically, at the upper part of the door end side of the frame 30, the upper frame core material 310 and the vertical frame core material 340 are connected by the frame side corner fitting 65, and at the upper part on the hanging side, the upper frame core material 310 and the vertical frame material 310 are vertically connected. The stile core material 330 is connected by the stile side corner fitting 65. At the lower part of the door end side of the frame 30, the lower frame core material 320 and the vertical frame core material 340 are connected by the frame side corner metal fitting 65, and at the lower part of the hanging source side, the lower frame core material 320 and the vertical frame core material 330 are connected to each other. It is connected by the side corner fitting 65.

また、枠体10に開閉可能に吊り込まれる障子20は、上枠11と上框31を接続するアーム部材61によって所定以上開かないように開閉範囲が規制される。 Further, the opening / closing range of the shoji 20 suspended from the frame body 10 so as to be openable and closable is restricted by the arm member 61 connecting the upper frame 11 and the upper stile 31 so as not to open more than a predetermined value.

次に、障子20の框体30の下框32及び下框32の中空部32bに配置される下框芯材320の構成について説明する。図4は、本実施形態の建具1が備える下框32及び下框32の中空部32bに配置される下框芯材320を示す斜視図である。図5は、本実施形態の建具1が備える下框32及び下框32の中空部32bに配置される下框芯材320を示す断面図である。図6は、本実施形態の建具1が備える下框32に形成される上側水抜き孔324aを示す拡大斜視図である。図7は、本実施形態の建具1が備える下框32の下面を示す平面図である。 Next, the configuration of the lower stile core material 320 arranged in the lower stile 32 of the stile 30 of the shoji 20 and the hollow portion 32b of the lower stile 32 will be described. FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a lower stile core member 320 arranged in the lower stile 32 and the hollow portion 32b of the lower stile 32 provided in the fitting 1 of the present embodiment. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a lower stile core member 320 arranged in the lower stile 32 and the hollow portion 32b of the lower stile 32 provided in the fitting 1 of the present embodiment. FIG. 6 is an enlarged perspective view showing an upper drain hole 324a formed in the lower stile 32 provided in the fitting 1 of the present embodiment. FIG. 7 is a plan view showing the lower surface of the lower stile 32 included in the fitting 1 of the present embodiment.

框体30は、図1に示すように、障子20の外縁を構成し、上框31、下框32、吊元側縦框33及び戸先側縦框34を有する。図4に示すように、下框32は、左右方向に延びる。下框32は、端面が長手方向に対して傾斜して形成される。下框32は、前述の通り、複数の中空部32a,32b,32cを有する。複数の中空部32a,32b,32cのうち、見込方向中央に位置する中空部32bには、金属製の下框芯材320が配置される。 As shown in FIG. 1, the stile 30 constitutes the outer edge of the shoji 20 and has an upper stile 31, a lower stile 32, a hanging base side vertical stile 33, and a door end side vertical stile 34. As shown in FIG. 4, the lower stile 32 extends in the left-right direction. The lower stile 32 is formed so that the end face is inclined with respect to the longitudinal direction. As described above, the lower stile 32 has a plurality of hollow portions 32a, 32b, 32c. Among the plurality of hollow portions 32a, 32b, 32c, the metal lower frame core material 320 is arranged in the hollow portion 32b located at the center in the prospective direction.

複数の中空部32a,32b,32cのうち、見込方向中央に位置する中空部32bは、左右方向に延びて形成され、下框32における断面視で方形状の筒状の部分に囲まれる部分である。中空部32bは、図5に示すように、中空部上面板325a(上面)と、中空部底面板325b(下面)と、中空部室外側壁325c(室外側面)と、中空部室内側壁325d(室内側面)と、に囲まれて形成される。中空部32bの室外側の上部には、室外側角部326(室外側端部)が形成される。 Of the plurality of hollow portions 32a, 32b, 32c, the hollow portion 32b located at the center in the prospective direction is formed so as to extend in the left-right direction, and is a portion surrounded by a rectangular tubular portion in a cross-sectional view of the lower stile 32. be. As shown in FIG. 5, the hollow portion 32b includes a hollow portion upper surface plate 325a (upper surface), a hollow portion bottom plate 325b (lower surface), a hollow portion outdoor outer wall 325c (outdoor outer surface), and a hollow portion indoor side wall 325d (indoor). It is formed by being surrounded by (side) and. An outdoor corner portion 326 (outdoor end portion) is formed on the outdoor upper portion of the hollow portion 32b.

室外側角部326は、中空部32bを形成する中空部上面板325aにおける上面の室外側の端部に形成される。室外側角部326は、中空部上面板325aの室外側端部と中空部室外側壁325cの上端部とが接続される角から形成される。中空部室外側壁325cは、上端側において、嵌合部室内側壁327cと共通であり、嵌合部室内側壁327cと共通する部分よりも下方側において、中空部32aの室内側の中空部室内側壁328dと共通である。 The outdoor corner portion 326 is formed at the outdoor end of the upper surface of the hollow portion upper surface plate 325a forming the hollow portion 32b. The outdoor side corner portion 326 is formed from a corner connecting the outdoor side end portion of the hollow portion upper surface plate 325a and the upper end portion of the hollow portion outdoor side wall 325c. The hollow portion indoor outer wall 325c is common with the fitting portion indoor side wall 327c on the upper end side, and below the portion common with the fitting portion indoor side wall 327c, the hollow portion indoor side wall 328d on the indoor side of the hollow portion 32a. Is common with.

中空部32bの室外側の上部の室外側角部326の室外側には、嵌合部32mが設けられる。嵌合部32mは、前述の通り、下框32において、下框32の室外側下部に形成される延出部32fの上方の中空部32aの上端に形成される。嵌合部32mは、押し縁部材36(図2参照)用の嵌合部である。 A fitting portion 32m is provided on the outdoor side of the outdoor corner portion 326 above the outdoor side of the hollow portion 32b. As described above, the fitting portion 32m is formed in the lower stile 32 at the upper end of the hollow portion 32a above the extending portion 32f formed in the lower part of the outdoor side of the lower stile 32. The fitting portion 32m is a fitting portion for the push edge member 36 (see FIG. 2).

嵌合部32mは、溝状に形成され、上方に開放して形成され、左右方向(下框32の長手方向)に延びる。嵌合部32mを構成する部分の下框32は、略C字形状に形成され、C字の開口側が上方を向くように配置される。 The fitting portion 32m is formed in a groove shape, is formed so as to be open upward, and extends in the left-right direction (longitudinal direction of the lower stile 32). The lower stile 32 of the portion constituting the fitting portion 32m is formed in a substantially C shape, and is arranged so that the opening side of the C shape faces upward.

嵌合部32mを構成する部分の下框32は、嵌合部底面板327aと、嵌合部底面板327aの室外側の端部から上方に延びる嵌合部室外側壁327bと、嵌合部底面板327aの室内側の端部から上方に延びる嵌合部室内側壁327cと、一対の嵌合部突起327d,327eと、を有する。嵌合部底面板327aは、嵌合部32mの開口の下方の奥側に配置され、嵌合部底面板327aの上面は、上方を向いて形成される。一対の嵌合部突起327d,327eは、嵌合部32mの開口の手前側において嵌合部室外側壁327b及び嵌合部室内側壁327cの上端に形成され、開口を閉じる見込方向に互いに近づくように突出する。 The lower frame 32 of the portion constituting the fitting portion 32m includes a fitting portion bottom plate 327a, a fitting portion outdoor wall 327b extending upward from the outdoor end of the fitting portion bottom plate 327a, and a fitting portion bottom. It has a fitting portion indoor side wall 327c extending upward from the indoor end of the face plate 327a, and a pair of fitting portion protrusions 327d and 327e. The fitting portion bottom plate 327a is arranged on the inner side below the opening of the fitting portion 32m, and the upper surface of the fitting portion bottom plate 327a is formed so as to face upward. The pair of fitting portion protrusions 327d and 327e are formed on the front side of the opening of the fitting portion 32m at the upper ends of the fitting portion indoor outer wall 327b and the fitting portion indoor side wall 327c so as to approach each other in the prospective direction of closing the opening. Protrude.

室内側の嵌合部突起327dは、中空部32bの室外側の上部の室外側角部326から室外側に突出する。室外側の嵌合部突起327eは、中空部32bの室内側の上部の嵌合部室外側壁327bの上端から室内側に突出する。室内側の嵌合部突起327dの上面及び室外側の嵌合部突起327eの上面は、中空部32bの中空部上面板325aの上面と同一平面上に位置する。 The fitting portion protrusion 327d on the indoor side projects outward from the outdoor outer corner portion 326 of the upper outdoor side of the hollow portion 32b. The fitting portion protrusion 327e on the outdoor side projects from the upper end of the fitting portion outdoor wall 327b on the indoor side of the hollow portion 32b toward the indoor side. The upper surface of the fitting portion protrusion 327d on the indoor side and the upper surface of the fitting portion protrusion 327e on the outdoor side are located on the same plane as the upper surface of the hollow portion upper surface plate 325a of the hollow portion 32b.

嵌合部底面板327aは、中空部32aの上面を構成する中空部上面板328aと共通である。
嵌合部室外側壁327bは、下框32の室外側壁32pの上端側の部分を構成する。
嵌合部室内側壁327cは、中空部32bの中空部室外側壁325cの上端側の部分と共通である。
The fitting portion bottom plate 327a is common with the hollow portion top plate 328a constituting the upper surface of the hollow portion 32a.
The fitting portion outdoor wall 327b constitutes a portion on the upper end side of the outdoor wall 32p of the lower stile 32.
The fitting portion indoor side wall 327c is common with the upper end side portion of the hollow portion indoor outer wall 325c of the hollow portion 32b.

下框32の上面における中空部32bの室外側の上部の室外側角部326(端部)には、図4に示すように、2つの上側水抜き孔324a(水抜き孔)が形成される。2つの上側水抜き孔324aは、下框32の上面において、長手方向に離間した位置に配置される。 As shown in FIG. 4, two upper drain holes 324a (drain holes) are formed in the outdoor corner portion 326 (end portion) of the upper outdoor side of the hollow portion 32b on the upper surface of the lower stile 32. .. The two upper drain holes 324a are arranged at positions separated in the longitudinal direction on the upper surface of the lower stile 32.

上側水抜き孔324aは、図5及び図6に示すように、下框32の上面において、中空部32bを形成する中空部上面板325aにおける室外側角部326を上下方向に貫通する。ここで、室外側角部326を構成する中空部室外側壁325cの上端部は、嵌合部32mの嵌合部室内側壁327cと共通である。 As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the upper drain hole 324a vertically penetrates the outdoor corner portion 326 of the hollow portion upper surface plate 325a forming the hollow portion 32b on the upper surface of the lower stile 32. Here, the upper end portion of the hollow portion indoor outer wall 325c constituting the outdoor outer corner portion 326 is common with the fitting portion indoor side wall 327c of the fitting portion 32m.

本実施形態においては、上側水抜き孔324aは、中空部32bの室外側の上部の室外側角部326に加えて、中空部32bの室外側の上部の室外側角部326から室外側に突出する嵌合部32mの室内側の嵌合部突起327dと、嵌合部32mの嵌合部底面板327aの室内側の端部の部分と、を貫通して形成される。 In the present embodiment, the upper drain hole 324a projects outward from the outdoor upper corner 326 of the outdoor upper part of the hollow portion 32b in addition to the outdoor upper corner 326 of the outdoor side of the hollow portion 32b. It is formed so as to penetrate the fitting portion protrusion 327d on the indoor side of the fitting portion 32m and the end portion on the indoor side of the fitting portion bottom plate 327a of the fitting portion 32m.

上側水抜き孔324aは、図5に示すように、例えば、ドリルDにより、下框32の上面を上下方向に貫通して形成される。上側水抜き孔324aは、図6に示すように、室外側角部326を構成する中空部上面板325aの室外側の端部において、平面視で、半円形状に開口するとともに、嵌合部32mの嵌合部底面板327aの室内側の端部において、半円形状に開口する。上側水抜き孔324aは、室外側角部326において中空部32bと外部とを連通すると共に、嵌合部32mの嵌合部底面板327aの室内側の端部の部分において中空部32aと外部とを連通する。 As shown in FIG. 5, the upper drain hole 324a is formed by, for example, using a drill D to penetrate the upper surface of the lower stile 32 in the vertical direction. As shown in FIG. 6, the upper drain hole 324a opens in a semicircular shape in a plan view at the outdoor end of the hollow upper surface plate 325a constituting the outdoor corner 326, and also has a fitting portion. It opens in a semicircular shape at the end of the 32 m fitting bottom plate 327a on the indoor side. The upper drain hole 324a communicates the hollow portion 32b with the outside at the outdoor corner portion 326, and also communicates with the hollow portion 32a and the outside at the end portion on the indoor side of the fitting portion bottom plate 327a of the fitting portion 32m. Communicate.

中空部32bの上面には、図4に示すように、上側水抜き孔324aの他に、長手方向の中央側に形成されるガラス止め部材37を締結するためのネジ用の複数のネジ孔324bなどの複数の孔が形成される。下框32の下面には、図7に示すように、下框芯材320を固定するためのネジ用の複数のネジ孔324dや、複数の下側水抜き孔324eなどの複数の孔が形成される。 As shown in FIG. 4, on the upper surface of the hollow portion 32b, in addition to the upper drain hole 324a, a plurality of screw holes 324b for screws for fastening the glass fixing member 37 formed on the central side in the longitudinal direction. Multiple holes such as are formed. As shown in FIG. 7, a plurality of screw holes 324d for screws for fixing the lower stile core material 320 and a plurality of holes such as a plurality of lower drain holes 324e are formed on the lower surface of the lower stile 32. Will be done.

下框芯材320は、図5に示すように、複数の中空部32a,32b,32cのうち、見込方向中央に位置する中空部32bに配置される。下框芯材320は、断面視方形状の部材を、室外側の上下の角をそれぞれL字状に窪ませて形成される。下框芯材320は、室外側の上端に形成される上側窪み部321a(窪み部)と、室外側の下端に形成される下側窪み部321bと、を有する。 As shown in FIG. 5, the lower frame core material 320 is arranged in the hollow portion 32b located at the center in the prospective direction among the plurality of hollow portions 32a, 32b, 32c. The lower stile core member 320 is formed by recessing a member having a rectangular cross-sectional view into an L-shape at the upper and lower corners of the outdoor side. The lower stile core material 320 has an upper recessed portion 321a (recessed portion) formed at the upper end of the outdoor side and a lower recessed portion 321b formed at the lower end of the outdoor side.

上側窪み部321aは、下框32の上面に形成された上側水抜き孔324aの下方に形成される。上側窪み部321aは、下框芯材320の上面320aから下方側に窪んで形成される。上側窪み部321aは、下框芯材320の室内側の上側の角を断面L字状に窪ませて形成される。上側窪み部321aは、下框32の中空部32bに下框芯材320を配置した状態で、下框32の室外側角部326にドリルDにより上側水抜き孔324aを形成する際に、ドリルDの先端が下框芯材320に達しないように、断面L字状に窪んで形成される。 The upper recessed portion 321a is formed below the upper drain hole 324a formed on the upper surface of the lower stile 32. The upper recessed portion 321a is formed by being recessed downward from the upper surface 320a of the lower frame core material 320. The upper recessed portion 321a is formed by recessing the upper corner of the lower frame core material 320 on the indoor side in an L-shaped cross section. The upper recessed portion 321a is a drill when the upper drainage hole 324a is formed in the outdoor corner portion 326 of the lower stile 32 by the drill D in a state where the lower stile core material 320 is arranged in the hollow portion 32b of the lower stile 32. The tip of D is formed by being recessed in an L-shaped cross section so as not to reach the lower frame core material 320.

上側窪み部321aは、下框芯材320の上下方向の途中において室外側の端部から室内側に延びる窪み部底面板322a(水受け面)と、窪み部底面板322aの室内側の端部から上方側に延びる窪み壁部322b(縦面)と、により構成される窪み部分である。窪み壁部322bは、中空部32bの内部において、中空部32bを形成する中空部室外側壁325cに対向して形成され、下框芯材320の上面320aから下方側に所定長さ延びる。窪み部底面板322aは、中空部32bの内部において、中空部32bを形成する中空部上面板325aに対向して形成され、窪み壁部322bの下端部から室外側に所定長さ延びる。 The upper recessed portion 321a includes a recessed bottom plate 322a (water receiving surface) extending from the outdoor end to the indoor side in the middle of the lower frame core material 320 in the vertical direction, and an indoor end of the recessed bottom plate 322a. It is a recessed portion composed of a recessed wall portion 322b (vertical surface) extending upward from the surface. The recessed wall portion 322b is formed inside the hollow portion 32b so as to face the hollow portion outdoor outer wall 325c forming the hollow portion 32b, and extends downward from the upper surface 320a of the lower frame core material 320 by a predetermined length. The recessed bottom plate 322a is formed inside the hollow portion 32b so as to face the hollow portion upper surface plate 325a forming the hollow portion 32b, and extends from the lower end portion of the recessed wall portion 322b to the outdoor side by a predetermined length.

窪み部底面板322aは、上側窪み部321aの上方を向く底面を構成し、上側窪み部321aの底面は、上側水抜き孔324aから浸入した水を受ける水受け面を構成する。上側窪み部321aの底面である窪み部底面板322aの上面は、上方を向いて形成される。窪み部底面板322aは、上側水抜き孔324aの下方において、下框32の内部に浸入した水を受け止めて、下框32の内部に浸入した水を下框32の長手方向に流通させる樋構造として機能する。 The recessed bottom plate 322a constitutes a bottom surface facing upward of the upper recessed portion 321a, and the bottom surface of the upper recessed portion 321a constitutes a water receiving surface that receives water that has entered from the upper drainage hole 324a. The upper surface of the recessed bottom plate 322a, which is the bottom surface of the upper recessed portion 321a, is formed so as to face upward. The recessed bottom plate 322a has a gutter structure that receives the water that has entered the inside of the lower stile 32 below the upper drain hole 324a and circulates the water that has entered the inside of the lower stile 32 in the longitudinal direction of the lower stile 32. Functions as.

以上のように構成される下框32及び下框芯材320は、従来、下框32の中空部32bに下框芯材320を配置した状態で、下框32の上面に、ドリルDにより加工して、上側水抜き孔324aを形成することが行われていた。この場合に、本発明によれば、上側窪み部321aは、下框32の上面に形成された上側水抜き孔324aの下方に形成される。これにより、下框32の上面(室外側角部326)にドリルDで上側水抜き孔324aする場合に、ドリルの先端が下框芯材320に達しないため、下框32の上面に上側水抜き孔324aを容易に形成できる。 The lower stile 32 and the lower stile core material 320 configured as described above are conventionally processed by a drill D on the upper surface of the lower stile 32 in a state where the lower stile core material 320 is arranged in the hollow portion 32b of the lower stile 32. Then, the upper drain hole 324a was formed. In this case, according to the present invention, the upper recessed portion 321a is formed below the upper drain hole 324a formed on the upper surface of the lower stile 32. As a result, when the upper surface of the lower stile 32 (outdoor corner portion 326) is drilled with the upper drain hole 324a, the tip of the drill does not reach the lower stile core material 320, so that the upper surface of the lower stile 32 is topped with water. The drill hole 324a can be easily formed.

また、下框32の上面を流れる水は、上側水抜き孔324aから、下框32の内部に浸入する。上側水抜き孔324aから下框32の内部に浸入した水は、一部が、下框芯材320の窪み部底面板322aの上面に受け止められ、残りが、中空部32bの底部において中空部底面板325bの上面に受け止められる。窪み部底面板322aの上面及び中空部底面板325bの上面に受け止められた水は、下框32の長手方向に沿って流通され、下框芯材320の下部の両端部側に形成される下側水抜き孔324eにより下框32の下方の外部に落下される。これにより、下框32の内部に水が滞留することを低減できる。 Further, the water flowing on the upper surface of the lower stile 32 enters the inside of the lower stile 32 through the upper drain hole 324a. Part of the water that has entered the inside of the lower stile 32 from the upper drain hole 324a is received by the upper surface of the recessed bottom plate 322a of the lower stile core material 320, and the rest is the bottom of the hollow portion at the bottom of the hollow portion 32b. It is received by the upper surface of the face plate 325b. The water received on the upper surface of the recessed bottom plate 322a and the upper surface of the hollow bottom plate 325b is circulated along the longitudinal direction of the lower stile 32, and is formed on both ends of the lower portion of the lower stile core material 320. It is dropped to the outside below the lower stile 32 by the side drain hole 324e. As a result, it is possible to reduce the accumulation of water inside the lower stile 32.

以上説明した上記実施形態の構成によれば、以下のような効果を奏する。
建具1は、枠体10及び障子20を備え、障子20の外縁を構成し、上框31、下框32及び左右の縦框(吊元側縦框33、戸先側縦框34)を有する樹脂製の框体30と、下框32の内側に形成される中空部32bに配置される下框芯材320と、を備え、下框32の上面には、上下方向に貫通する上側水抜き孔324aが形成され、下框芯材320は、上側水抜き孔324aの下方に形成され下框芯材320の上面320aから下方側に窪む上側窪み部321aを有する。
According to the configuration of the above-described embodiment described above, the following effects are obtained.
The fitting 1 includes a frame body 10 and a shoji 20, constitutes an outer edge of the shoji 20, and has an upper stile 31, a lower stile 32, and left and right vertical stiles (hanging source side vertical stile 33, door end side vertical stile 34). A resin frame 30 and a lower frame core material 320 arranged in a hollow portion 32b formed inside the lower frame 32 are provided, and an upper water drain penetrating in the vertical direction is provided on the upper surface of the lower frame 32. The hole 324a is formed, and the lower frame core material 320 has an upper recessed portion 321a formed below the upper drainage hole 324a and recessed downward from the upper surface 320a of the lower frame core material 320.

そのため、下框32の中空部32bに下框芯材320を配置した状態で、例えば、ドリルDで上側水抜き孔324aを形成する場合に、ドリルDの先端が下框芯材320を避けて上側窪み部321aに配置されるため、ドリルDは、下框芯材320を避けて、上側水抜き孔324aを形成できる。これにより、下框32の上面にドリルDで上側水抜き孔324aする場合に、ドリルDの先端が下框芯材320に達しないため、下框芯材320にドリルDによる孔を形成せずに、下框32の上面に上側水抜き孔324aを容易に形成できる。 Therefore, in a state where the lower stile core material 320 is arranged in the hollow portion 32b of the lower stile 32, for example, when the upper drain hole 324a is formed by the drill D, the tip of the drill D avoids the lower stile core material 320. Since it is arranged in the upper recessed portion 321a, the drill D can form the upper drain hole 324a while avoiding the lower frame core material 320. As a result, when the upper drain hole 324a is drilled on the upper surface of the lower stile 32, the tip of the drill D does not reach the lower stile core material 320, so that the hole by the drill D is not formed in the lower stile core material 320. In addition, the upper drain hole 324a can be easily formed on the upper surface of the lower stile 32.

また、本実施形態では、上側窪み部321aは、下框芯材320の角を断面L字状に窪ませて形成される。これにより、下框芯材320の角側において、下框32に上側水抜き孔324aを容易に形成できる。 Further, in the present embodiment, the upper recessed portion 321a is formed by recessing the corners of the lower frame core material 320 in an L-shaped cross section. As a result, the upper drain hole 324a can be easily formed in the lower stile 32 on the corner side of the lower stile core material 320.

また、本実施形態では、上側水抜き孔324aは、中空部32bを形成する中空部上面板325aにおける室外側の室外側角部326(端部)に形成される。そのため、中空部32bを構成する下框32における室外側の端部(室外側角部326)において、上側水抜き孔324aを介して、水を中空部32bに導入できるため、室内側への水の浸入を低減できる。よって、室内側への水の浸入を低減できるため、水密性を向上できる。 Further, in the present embodiment, the upper drain hole 324a is formed at the outdoor outer corner portion 326 (end portion) of the hollow portion upper surface plate 325a forming the hollow portion 32b. Therefore, at the outdoor end (outdoor corner 326) of the lower stile 32 constituting the hollow portion 32b, water can be introduced into the hollow portion 32b through the upper drain hole 324a, so that water to the indoor side can be introduced. Infiltration can be reduced. Therefore, the infiltration of water into the indoor side can be reduced, and the watertightness can be improved.

また、本実施形態では、上側窪み部321aは、中空部32bを形成する中空部室外側壁325cに対向して形成される窪み壁部322bと、中空部32bを形成する中空部上面板325aに対向して形成される窪み部底面板322a(水受け面)と、から形成され、窪み部底面板322aは、下框32の内部に浸入した水を下框32の長手方向に流通させる樋構造として機能する。これにより、下框32の内部に浸入した水を下框32の内部に滞留させずに、窪み部底面板322aにより、下框32の長手方向の両端部に流通させることができる。これにより、下框32の内部に水が滞留することを低減できる。 Further, in the present embodiment, the upper recessed portion 321a faces the recessed wall portion 322b formed so as to face the hollow portion outdoor outer wall 325c forming the hollow portion 32b and the hollow portion upper surface plate 325a forming the hollow portion 32b. The recessed bottom plate 322a (water receiving surface) is formed from the recessed bottom plate 322a, and the recessed bottom plate 322a serves as a gutter structure for circulating water that has entered the inside of the lower stile 32 in the longitudinal direction of the lower stile 32. Function. As a result, the water that has entered the inside of the lower stile 32 can be circulated to both ends of the lower stile 32 in the longitudinal direction by the recessed bottom plate 322a without staying inside the lower stile 32. As a result, it is possible to reduce the accumulation of water inside the lower stile 32.

以上、本発明の好ましい実施形態について説明したが、本発明は、上述の実施形態や変形例に制限されるものではなく、適宜変更が可能である。
例えば、上記実施形態の枠体10及び框体30は、何れも樹脂製であるが、枠体10及び框体30の見込方向室外側及び室内側の少なくとも何れか一方に、アルミ等の金属製のカバー部材を追加的に配置する構成としてもよい。即ち、樹脂製の枠及び樹脂製の框は、その内部、室内側又は室外側に金属部材を取り付けたものであってもよい。
Although the preferred embodiment of the present invention has been described above, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments and modifications, and can be appropriately modified.
For example, the frame body 10 and the frame body 30 of the above embodiment are both made of resin, but at least one of the frame body 10 and the frame body 30 in the prospective direction outdoor side and the indoor side is made of metal such as aluminum. The cover member may be additionally arranged. That is, the resin frame and the resin frame may have a metal member attached to the inside, the indoor side, or the outdoor side thereof.

上記実施形態では、勝手口ドアを本発明の建具の一例として説明したがこの構成に限定されるわけではなく、スイング式の開閉ドアや開閉窓等、障子を開閉する構成を備える種々の建具に本発明を適用することができる。 In the above embodiment, the self-propelled door has been described as an example of the fitting of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to this configuration, and various fittings having a configuration for opening and closing a shoji such as a swing-type opening / closing door and an opening / closing window can be used. The present invention can be applied.

また、上記実施形態では、下框芯材320の窪み部321aをL字状に窪むように形成したが、これに限定されない。例えば、U字状に窪むように形成してもよい。 Further, in the above embodiment, the recessed portion 321a of the lower frame core material 320 is formed so as to be recessed in an L shape, but the present invention is not limited to this. For example, it may be formed so as to be recessed in a U shape.

また、上記実施形態では、上側水抜き孔324aを、中空部32bを構成する下框32における室外側の室外側角部326(端部)に形成したが、これに限定されない。例えば、上側水抜き孔324aを、室外側の端部でなくて、室内側と室外側の間の部分や、室内側の端部に形成してもよい。 Further, in the above embodiment, the upper drain hole 324a is formed at the outdoor outdoor corner portion 326 (end portion) of the lower stile 32 constituting the hollow portion 32b, but the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, the upper drain hole 324a may be formed not at the outdoor end but at the portion between the indoor side and the outdoor side or at the indoor end.

1 建具
10 枠体
20 障子
30 框体
31 上框
32 下框
32b 中空部
33 吊元側縦框(縦框)
34 戸先側縦框(縦框)
320 下框芯材
320a 上面
321a 上側窪み部(窪み部)
322a 窪み部底面板(水受け面)
322b 窪み壁部(縦面)
324a 上側水抜き孔(水抜き孔)
325a 中空部上面板(上面)
325b 中空部底面板(下面)
325c 中空部室外側壁(室外側面)
325d 中空部室内側壁(室内側面)
326 室外側角部(室外側端部)
1 Joinery 10 Frame 20 Shoji 30 Shoji 31 Upper stile 32 Lower stile 32b Hollow part 33 Hanging side vertical stile (vertical stile)
34 Door-side vertical stile (vertical stile)
320 Lower stile core material 320a Upper surface 321a Upper dented part (dented part)
322a Recessed bottom plate (water receiving surface)
322b Recessed wall (vertical surface)
324a Upper drain hole (drain hole)
325a Hollow top plate (upper surface)
325b Hollow bottom plate (bottom surface)
325c Hollow part outdoor wall (outdoor surface)
325d Hollow interior side wall (indoor side surface)
326 Outdoor corner (outdoor end)

Claims (3)

枠体及び前記枠体に開閉可能に取り付けられる障子を備える建具であって、
前記障子の外縁を構成し、上框、下框及び左右の縦框を有する樹脂製の框体と、
前記下框の内側に形成される中空部に配置される下框芯材と、を備え、
前記下框の上面には、上下方向に貫通する水抜き孔が形成され、
前記下框芯材は、前記水抜き孔の下方に形成され前記下框芯材の上面から下方側に窪む窪み部を有し、
前記窪み部は、前記下框芯材の角を断面L字状に窪ませて形成される建具。
A fitting having a frame and a shoji that can be opened and closed on the frame.
A resin stile that constitutes the outer edge of the shoji and has an upper stile, a lower stile, and left and right vertical stiles.
A lower stile core material arranged in a hollow portion formed inside the lower stile is provided.
A drain hole that penetrates in the vertical direction is formed on the upper surface of the lower stile.
The lower stile core material has a recessed portion formed below the drain hole and recessed downward from the upper surface of the lower stile core material.
The recessed portion is a fitting formed by recessing the corners of the lower frame core material into an L-shaped cross section .
前記下框の前記中空部は、上面、下面、室内側面及び室外側面に囲まれて形成され、
前記水抜き孔は、前記中空部を形成する前記上面における室外側端部に形成される請求項に記載の建具。
The hollow portion of the lower stile is formed by being surrounded by an upper surface, a lower surface, an indoor side surface, and an outdoor side surface.
The fitting according to claim 1 , wherein the drain hole is formed at an outdoor end portion on the upper surface of the hollow portion.
前記下框の前記中空部は、上面、下面、室内側面及び室外側面に囲まれて形成され、
前記窪み部は、前記中空部を形成する前記室外側面と対向する縦面と、記中空部を形成する前記上面と対向する水受け面と、から形成され、
前記水受け面は、前記下框の内部に浸入した水を前記下框の長手方向に流通させる樋構造として機能する請求項1又は2に記載の建具。
The hollow portion of the lower stile is formed by being surrounded by an upper surface, a lower surface, an indoor side surface, and an outdoor side surface.
The recess is formed of a vertical surface facing the outdoor side surface forming the hollow portion and a water receiving surface facing the upper surface forming the hollow portion.
The fitting according to claim 1 or 2 , wherein the water receiving surface functions as a gutter structure for circulating water that has entered the inside of the lower stile in the longitudinal direction of the lower stile.
JP2017216814A 2017-11-09 2017-11-09 Joinery Active JP6995572B2 (en)

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Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002213150A (en) 2001-01-23 2002-07-31 Ykk Architectural Products Inc Fitting

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10115152A (en) * 1996-10-09 1998-05-06 Ykk Architect Prod Kk Lower frame made of resin
JP3232403B2 (en) * 1997-02-26 2001-11-26 ワイケイケイアーキテクチュラルプロダクツ株式会社 Synthetic resin frame

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002213150A (en) 2001-01-23 2002-07-31 Ykk Architectural Products Inc Fitting

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