JP2016045482A - Scanning signal generation circuit - Google Patents

Scanning signal generation circuit Download PDF

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JP2016045482A
JP2016045482A JP2014213769A JP2014213769A JP2016045482A JP 2016045482 A JP2016045482 A JP 2016045482A JP 2014213769 A JP2014213769 A JP 2014213769A JP 2014213769 A JP2014213769 A JP 2014213769A JP 2016045482 A JP2016045482 A JP 2016045482A
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transistor
node
electrically connected
scanning signal
frequency signal
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JP6098018B2 (en
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ジョウ、シンユー
Xingyu Zhou
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EverDisplay Optronics Shanghai Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/34Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
    • G09G3/36Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
    • G09G3/3611Control of matrices with row and column drivers
    • G09G3/3648Control of matrices with row and column drivers using an active matrix
    • G09G3/3659Control of matrices with row and column drivers using an active matrix the addressing of the pixel involving the control of two or more scan electrodes or two or more data electrodes, e.g. pixel voltage dependant on signal of two data electrodes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/22Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources
    • G09G3/30Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels
    • G09G3/32Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • G09G3/3208Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] organic, e.g. using organic light-emitting diodes [OLED]
    • G09G3/3266Details of drivers for scan electrodes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/34Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
    • G09G3/36Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
    • G09G3/3611Control of matrices with row and column drivers
    • G09G3/3674Details of drivers for scan electrodes
    • G09G3/3677Details of drivers for scan electrodes suitable for active matrices only

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal Display Device Control (AREA)
  • Control Of Indicators Other Than Cathode Ray Tubes (AREA)
  • Transforming Electric Information Into Light Information (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To achieve a request for the narrow frame design of a monitor, and to improve the stability of a scanning signal generation circuit by reducing the installation space of the scanning signal generation circuit.SOLUTION: A scanning signal generation circuit designed by combining two capacitors with mainly five transistors is disclosed such that it is possible to achieve the generation of a scanning signal by using even in a few transistors, and to improve the stability of the scanning signal generation circuit by having two transistors which alternately output the scanning signal.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

本発明は走査信号発生回路に関し、特に走査信号を交互に出力する2つのトランジスタを有する走査信号発生回路に関する。   The present invention relates to a scanning signal generation circuit, and more particularly to a scanning signal generation circuit having two transistors that alternately output scanning signals.

現在、表示技術の発展に伴って、モニタの設計動向は、より大きなサイズ、より高い解像度、より狭額縁化及び3D表示などの方向に向かって発展している。   Currently, with the development of display technology, monitor design trends are evolving toward larger sizes, higher resolutions, narrower frames and 3D display.

そのうち、狭額縁の設計方向について、モニタの元のフレームは主としてチップと回路を収納するための領域であるため、フレーム内の走査信号発生回路を簡素化に設計すると、フレームの幅を大幅に減少することができ、しかしながら、如何に当該走査信号発生回路を簡素化する上で、同時に出力走査信号を安定させる機能を持たせることは本発明の最も重要な研究開発の動機である。   Of these, the original frame of the monitor is mainly an area for housing the chip and circuit in the design direction of the narrow frame, so if the scanning signal generation circuit in the frame is designed to be simplified, the frame width will be greatly reduced. However, it is the most important motivation for research and development of the present invention to have the function of stabilizing the output scanning signal at the same time in order to simplify the scanning signal generation circuit.

図1に示すように、従来の走査信号発生回路の回路図が示され、主にトランジスタM1〜トランジスタM8、及びコンデンサーC1、C2からなり、トランジスタM1〜トランジスタM8は電界効果トランジスタであり、より好ましくは薄膜トランジスタ(Thin−Film Transistor、TFTと略称する)であり、当該走査信号発生回路は実際の使用場合に以下のような欠陥を有する。   As shown in FIG. 1, a circuit diagram of a conventional scanning signal generation circuit is shown. The circuit mainly includes transistors M1 to M8 and capacitors C1 and C2. The transistors M1 to M8 are field effect transistors, and more preferably. Is a thin film transistor (abbreviated as Thin-Film Transistor, TFT), and the scanning signal generation circuit has the following defects in actual use.

一、当該走査信号発生回路が発生する走査信号を出力するか否かは主にトランジスタM1によって制御され、一つの当該トランジスタM1のみが走査信号を出力するためのものであり、しかも常に導通状態にあるため、当該トランジスタM1の機能が衰退し、当該トランジスタM1の機能が異常になれば、回路全体の異常を引き起こし、さらに、モニタの表示が異常になる。   First, whether or not to output the scanning signal generated by the scanning signal generation circuit is mainly controlled by the transistor M1, and only one transistor M1 outputs the scanning signal, and is always in a conductive state. Therefore, if the function of the transistor M1 declines and the function of the transistor M1 becomes abnormal, the entire circuit is abnormal and the monitor display becomes abnormal.

二、当該従来の走査信号発生回路は、8つのトランジスタに2つのコンデンサーC1、C2を組み合わせて構成しなければならないため、トランジスタの数が多すぎることにより、当該走査信号発生回路の所要の空間が大きくなり、モニタの狭額縁設計の要求を満たせず、また、生産歩留まりも低下させてしまう。   2. Since the conventional scanning signal generation circuit must be configured by combining two capacitors C1 and C2 with eight transistors, the required number of the scanning signal generation circuit is reduced due to the excessive number of transistors. This increases the size of the monitor, which does not meet the requirements for designing a narrow frame of the monitor, and also reduces the production yield.

このため、上記の欠陥を同時に解決できる走査信号発生回路を如何に設計するかは本発明の研究開発の動機である。   For this reason, how to design a scanning signal generation circuit that can simultaneously solve the above defects is the motivation for the research and development of the present invention.

本発明は、安定性を向上させるように、走査信号を交互に出力する2つのトランジスタを主に有する走査信号発生回路を提供することを目的とする。   An object of the present invention is to provide a scanning signal generation circuit mainly including two transistors that alternately output scanning signals so as to improve stability.

本発明は、設置空間を削減し、モニタの狭額縁設計の要求を達成するように、主に5つのトランジスタに2つのコンデンサーを組み合わせることによって設計してなる走査信号発生回路を提供することを他の目的とする。   It is another object of the present invention to provide a scanning signal generation circuit which is designed mainly by combining two capacitors with five transistors so as to reduce the installation space and achieve the requirements of the narrow frame design of the monitor. The purpose.

上記の目的を達成するために、本発明は、モニタ走査信号を提供するための走査信号発生回路であって、データ信号を受信するための第1端と、第2周波数信号を受信するための第1制御端と、第1ノードに電気的に接続される第2端と、を有する第1トランジスタと、第2ノードに電気的に接続される第1端と、当該第1ノードに電気的に接続される第2制御端と、電源電圧を受信するための第2端と、を有する第2トランジスタと、走査信号出力端に電気的に接続される第1端と、当該第1ノードに電気的に接続される第2端と、を有する第1コンデンサーと、第1周波数信号を受信するための第1端と、当該第1ノードに電気的に接続される第3制御端と、当該第1コンデンサーの第1正極端に電気的に接続される第2端と、を有する第3トランジスタと、当該走査信号出力端に電気的に接続される第1端と、当該第2ノードに電気的に接続される第4制御端と、当該第2トランジスタの第2端に電気的に接続される第2端と、を有する第4トランジスタと、当該第4トランジスタの第1端に電気的に接続される第1端と、当該第2周波数信号を受信するための第5制御端と、当該第4トランジスタの第2端に電気的に接続される第2端と、を有する第5トランジスタと、当該第2ノードに電気的に接続される第1端と、当該第1周波数信号に電気的に接続される第2端と、を有する第2コンデンサーと、を備えることを特徴とする走査信号発生回路を開示する。   In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a scanning signal generation circuit for providing a monitor scanning signal, a first end for receiving a data signal, and a second frequency signal for receiving a second frequency signal. A first transistor having a first control end and a second end electrically connected to the first node; a first end electrically connected to the second node; and electrically connected to the first node A second transistor having a second control terminal connected to the second transistor, a second terminal for receiving a power supply voltage, a first terminal electrically connected to the scanning signal output terminal, and a first node A first capacitor having a second end electrically connected; a first end for receiving a first frequency signal; a third control end electrically connected to the first node; And a second end electrically connected to the first positive electrode end of the first capacitor. 3 transistors, a first end electrically connected to the scanning signal output end, a fourth control end electrically connected to the second node, and a second end of the second transistor electrically A fourth transistor having a second end connected; a first end electrically connected to the first end of the fourth transistor; a fifth control end for receiving the second frequency signal; A fifth transistor having a second terminal electrically connected to the second terminal of the fourth transistor, a first terminal electrically connected to the second node, and the first frequency signal. Disclosed is a scanning signal generating circuit comprising a second capacitor having a second end electrically connected.

本発明の更なる改良は、前記第1トランジスタ〜第5トランジスタはいずれもP型薄膜トランジスタ(Thin−Film Transistor、TFTと略称する)であることにある。   A further improvement of the present invention is that each of the first to fifth transistors is a P-type thin film transistor (abbreviated as Thin-Film Transistor, TFT).

本発明の更なる改良は、前記第1制御端〜第5制御端はいずれもゲート端であることにある。   A further improvement of the present invention is that the first control end to the fifth control end are all gate ends.

本発明の更なる改良は、前記第1トランジスタ〜第5トランジスタの第1端はいずれもソース端又はドレイン端であり、当該第1トランジスタ〜第5トランジスタの第2端はいずれもドレイン端又はソース端であり、且つ当該第2端が第1端と異なることにある。   In a further improvement of the present invention, the first ends of the first to fifth transistors are all source ends or drain ends, and the second ends of the first to fifth transistors are all drain ends or sources. And the second end is different from the first end.

本発明の更なる改良は、当該第1トランジスタ〜第5トランジスタの第1端はいずれもソース端であり、当該第1トランジスタ〜第5トランジスタの第2端はいずれもドレイン端であることにある。   A further improvement of the present invention is that the first ends of the first to fifth transistors are all source ends, and the second ends of the first to fifth transistors are all drain ends. .

本発明の更なる改良は、当該第1トランジスタ〜第5トランジスタの第1端はいずれもドレイン端であり、当該第1トランジスタ〜第5トランジスタの第2端はいずれもソース端であることにある。   A further improvement of the present invention is that the first ends of the first to fifth transistors are all drain ends, and the second ends of the first to fifth transistors are all source ends. .

本発明の更なる改良は、第1段階において、低レベルのデータ信号を当該第1トランジスタの第1端に提供し、高レベルの第1周波数信号を当該第2コンデンサー、第2ノードを介して当該第4トランジスタの第4制御端に提供し、低レベルの第2周波数信号をそれぞれ当該第1トランジスタの第1制御端及び当該第5トランジスタの第5制御端に提供し、このとき、当該第1トランジスタが導通状態であり、データ信号の低レベルを当該第1ノードに入力し、当該第3トランジスタを同様に導通状態にし、さらに、当該第1周波数信号が高レベルにあり、当該第2周波数信号が低レベルにあり、当該第4トランジスタを遮断状態にし、当該第5トランジスタを導通状態にし、このように、当該走査信号出力端の電圧が当該電源電圧と等しくなり、当該第5トランジスタを、走査信号を出力するトランジスタとすることにある。   A further improvement of the present invention is that in the first stage, a low level data signal is provided to the first end of the first transistor and a high level first frequency signal is provided via the second capacitor, the second node. And providing a low-level second frequency signal to the first control terminal of the first transistor and the fifth control terminal of the fifth transistor, respectively. One transistor is conductive, the low level of the data signal is input to the first node, the third transistor is similarly conductive, the first frequency signal is high, and the second frequency The signal is at a low level, the fourth transistor is turned off, the fifth transistor is turned on, and thus the voltage at the scanning signal output terminal is equal to the power supply voltage. Ri is the fifth transistor, to a transistor that outputs a scan signal.

本発明の更なる改良は、第2段階において、高レベルのデータ信号を当該第1トランジスタの第1端に提供し、高レベルの第2周波数信号をそれぞれ当該第1トランジスタの第1制御端及び当該第5トランジスタの第5制御端に提供し、このとき、当該第1トランジスタ及び第5トランジスタが遮断状態であり、当該第1ノードが低レベルを維持し、当該第3トランジスタを導通状態にし、このように、当該第1周波数信号の低レベルを当該走査信号出力端に入力し、且つ当該第4トランジスタが遮断状態であることにある。   According to a further improvement of the invention, in the second stage, a high level data signal is provided to the first end of the first transistor, and a high level second frequency signal is provided to the first control end of the first transistor, respectively. Provided to the fifth control terminal of the fifth transistor, wherein the first transistor and the fifth transistor are in a cut-off state, the first node is maintained at a low level, and the third transistor is turned on; Thus, the low level of the first frequency signal is input to the scanning signal output terminal, and the fourth transistor is in the cut-off state.

本発明の更なる改良は、第3段階において、高レベルの第1周波数信号を当該第2コンデンサー、第2ノードを介して当該第4トランジスタの第4制御端に提供し、低レベルの第2周波数信号をそれぞれ当該第1トランジスタの第1制御端及び当該第5トランジスタの第5制御端に提供し、このとき、当該第1トランジスタ及び第5トランジスタが同様に導通状態であり、当該第2トランジスタ及び第3トランジスタが同様に遮断状態であり、第1ノード及び第2ノードが高レベルにあり、当該第4トランジスタを遮断状態にすることにある。   According to a further improvement of the present invention, in the third stage, a high-level first frequency signal is provided to the fourth control terminal of the fourth transistor via the second capacitor and the second node. A frequency signal is provided to the first control terminal of the first transistor and the fifth control terminal of the fifth transistor, respectively. At this time, the first transistor and the fifth transistor are similarly in a conductive state, and the second transistor Similarly, the third transistor is in a cutoff state, the first node and the second node are at a high level, and the fourth transistor is in a cutoff state.

本発明の更なる改良は、その後のタイミング作動過程において、第2ノードは第2コンデンサーによって、第1周波数信号の変化に伴って変化し、そのタイミングが第1周波数信号と同様であり、第1周波数信号と第2周波数信号のタイミングがちょうど逆であり、当該第4トランジスタと第5トランジスタを交互に導通させることにある。   In a further improvement of the present invention, in the subsequent timing operation process, the second node is changed by the second capacitor according to the change of the first frequency signal, and the timing is the same as the first frequency signal. The timing of the frequency signal and the second frequency signal is exactly opposite, and the fourth transistor and the fifth transistor are alternately made conductive.

図1は従来の走査信号発生回路図である。FIG. 1 is a conventional scanning signal generation circuit diagram. 図2は本発明実施例の回路図である。FIG. 2 is a circuit diagram of an embodiment of the present invention. 図3は本発明実施例の制御タイミング模式図である。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the control timing of the embodiment of the present invention. 図4は本発明実施例の回路図であり、4つの本発明の回路で構成される回路を示す。FIG. 4 is a circuit diagram of an embodiment of the present invention, and shows a circuit constituted by four circuits of the present invention.

以下、図面及び具体的な実施形態を参照しながら、本発明をさらに詳しく説明する。   Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.

図2に示すように、本発明実施例が提供する走査信号発生回路であり、主に第1トランジスタM1と、第2トランジスタM2と、第1コンデンサーC1と、第3トランジスタM3と、第4トランジスタM4と、第5トランジスタM5と、第2コンデンサーC2とからなり、当該第1トランジスタM1〜第5トランジスタM5がいずれもP型薄膜トランジスタ(Thin−Film Transistor、TFTと略称する)である。   As shown in FIG. 2, the scanning signal generating circuit provided by the embodiment of the present invention is mainly a first transistor M1, a second transistor M2, a first capacitor C1, a third transistor M3, and a fourth transistor. M4, a fifth transistor M5, and a second capacitor C2, each of the first transistor M1 to the fifth transistor M5 is a P-type thin film transistor (abbreviated as Thin-Film Transistor, TFT).

当該第1トランジスタM1は、データ信号STVを受信するための第1端11と、第2周波数信号CK2を受信するための第1制御端12と、第1ノードNET1に電気的に接続される第2端13とを有する。本実施例において、当該第1トランジスタM1の第1制御端12はゲート端であり、当該第1端11と第2端13との間の導通を制御し、当該第1トランジスタM1を導通状態又は遮断状態にするためのものであり、当該第1端11はソース端又はドレイン端であり、当該第2端13はドレイン端又はソース端であり、且つ当該第2端13と第1端11とが異なり、即ち、第1端11がソース端であると、第2端13がドレイン端であり、第1端11がドレイン端であると、第2端13がソース端である。同様に、以下の第2トランジスタM2、第3トランジスタM3、第4トランジスタM4及び第5トランジスタM5がそれぞれ対応する第2制御端22、第3制御端32、第4制御端42及び第5制御端52はいずれもゲート端であり、それぞれは、対応する当該第1端21、31、41、51と第2端23、33、43、53との間の導通を制御するためのものであり、当該第1端21、31、41、51のそれぞれはソース端又はドレイン端であり、当該第2端23、33、43、53のそれぞれはドレイン端又はソース端であり、且つ当該第2端23、33、43、53と第1端21、31、41、51とが異なる。   The first transistor M1 is electrically connected to a first terminal 11 for receiving the data signal STV, a first control terminal 12 for receiving the second frequency signal CK2, and a first node NET1. And two ends 13. In the present embodiment, the first control terminal 12 of the first transistor M1 is a gate terminal, and controls conduction between the first terminal 11 and the second terminal 13 so that the first transistor M1 is in a conduction state or The first end 11 is a source end or a drain end, the second end 13 is a drain end or a source end, and the second end 13, the first end 11, That is, when the first end 11 is a source end, the second end 13 is a drain end, and when the first end 11 is a drain end, the second end 13 is a source end. Similarly, the second control terminal 22, the third control terminal 32, the fourth control terminal 42, and the fifth control terminal to which the following second transistor M2, third transistor M3, fourth transistor M4, and fifth transistor M5 correspond respectively. 52 is a gate end, each for controlling conduction between the corresponding first end 21, 31, 41, 51 and the second end 23, 33, 43, 53, Each of the first ends 21, 31, 41, 51 is a source end or a drain end, each of the second ends 23, 33, 43, 53 is a drain end or a source end, and the second end 23 33, 43, 53 and the first ends 21, 31, 41, 51 are different.

当該第2トランジスタM2は、第2ノードNET2に電気的に接続される第1端21と、当該第1ノードNET1に電気的に接続される第2制御端22と、電源電圧VDDを受信するための第2端23と、を有する。   The second transistor M2 receives a power supply voltage VDD, a first terminal 21 electrically connected to the second node NET2, a second control terminal 22 electrically connected to the first node NET1, and the power supply voltage VDD. And a second end 23.

当該第1コンデンサーC1は、走査信号出力端Snに電気的に接続される第1端61と、当該第1ノードNET1に電気的に接続される第2端62と、を有する。本実施例において、第1端61は、例えば正極端であり、第2端62は、例えば負極端である。   The first capacitor C1 has a first end 61 that is electrically connected to the scanning signal output end Sn, and a second end 62 that is electrically connected to the first node NET1. In the present embodiment, the first end 61 is, for example, a positive electrode end, and the second end 62 is, for example, a negative electrode end.

当該第3トランジスタM3は、第1周波数信号CK1を受信するための第1端31と、当該第1ノードNET1に電気的に接続される第3制御端32と、当該第1コンデンサーC1の第1正極端61に電気的に接続される第2端33と、を有する。   The third transistor M3 includes a first end 31 for receiving the first frequency signal CK1, a third control end 32 electrically connected to the first node NET1, and a first end of the first capacitor C1. And a second end 33 electrically connected to the positive electrode end 61.

当該第4トランジスタM4は、当該走査信号出力端Snに電気的に接続される第1端41と、当該第2ノードNET2に電気的に接続される第4制御端42と、当該第2トランジスタM2の第2端23に電気的に接続される第2端43と、を有する。   The fourth transistor M4 includes a first end 41 electrically connected to the scanning signal output terminal Sn, a fourth control terminal 42 electrically connected to the second node NET2, and the second transistor M2. And a second end 43 that is electrically connected to the second end 23.

当該第5トランジスタM5は、当該第4トランジスタM4の第1端41に電気的に接続される第1端51と、当該第2周波数信号CK2を受信するための第5制御端52と、当該第4トランジスタM4の第2端43に電気的に接続される第2端53と、を有する。   The fifth transistor M5 includes a first end 51 electrically connected to the first end 41 of the fourth transistor M4, a fifth control end 52 for receiving the second frequency signal CK2, and the first And a second end 53 electrically connected to the second end 43 of the four transistor M4.

当該第2コンデンサーC2は、当該第2ノードNET2に電気的に接続される第1端71と、当該第1周波数信号CK1に電気的に接続される第2端72と、を有する。   The second capacitor C2 has a first end 71 that is electrically connected to the second node NET2, and a second end 72 that is electrically connected to the first frequency signal CK1.

以上のように本発明実施例の各主要部品の構成説明である。本発明の作動方式及びその効果については以下に説明する。   As described above, the configuration of each main part of the embodiment of the present invention is described. The operation method and effects of the present invention will be described below.

図2、3に示すように、図3は本発明実施例の制御タイミング模式図であり、水平軸は時間を示し、STV_Hはデータ信号STVの高レベルであり、STV_Lはデータ信号STVの低レベルであり、CK1_Hは第1周波数信号CK1の高レベルであり、CK1_Lは第1周波数信号CK1の低レベルであり、CK2_Hは第2周波数信号CK2の高レベルであり、CK2_Lは第2周波数信号CK2の低レベルである。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the control timing of the embodiment of the present invention, the horizontal axis indicates time, STV_H is the high level of the data signal STV, and STV_L is the low level of the data signal STV. CK1_H is a high level of the first frequency signal CK1, CK1_L is a low level of the first frequency signal CK1, CK2_H is a high level of the second frequency signal CK2, and CK2_L is a level of the second frequency signal CK2. Low level.

第1段階T1において、低レベルのデータ信号STVを当該第1トランジスタM1の第1端11に提供し、高レベルの第1周波数信号CK1を当該第2コンデンサーC2、第2ノードNET2を介して当該第4トランジスタM4の第4制御端42に提供し、低レベルの第2周波数信号CK2をそれぞれ当該第1トランジスタM1の第1制御端12及び当該第5トランジスタM5の第5制御端52に提供し、このとき、当該第1トランジスタM1は導通状態であり、データ信号STVの低れべるを当該第1ノードNET1に入力し、当該第3トランジスタM3を同様に導通状態にし、さらに、当該第1周波数信号CK1が高レベルにあり、出力が高レベルであり、また、M2が導通状態であり、高電位の電源電圧VDDを第4トランジスタM4の第4制御端42に入力し、当該第4トランジスタM4を遮断状態にし、当該第2周波数信号CK2が低レベルにあり、当該第5トランジスタM5が導通状態であり、このように、当該走査信号出力端Snの電圧が当該電源電圧VDDと等しくなり、当該第5トランジスタM5を、走査信号を出力するトランジスタとする。   In the first stage T1, the low level data signal STV is provided to the first terminal 11 of the first transistor M1, and the high level first frequency signal CK1 is supplied to the first terminal 11 through the second capacitor C2 and the second node NET2. Provided to the fourth control terminal 42 of the fourth transistor M4, and provides the low-level second frequency signal CK2 to the first control terminal 12 of the first transistor M1 and the fifth control terminal 52 of the fifth transistor M5, respectively. At this time, the first transistor M1 is in a conductive state, and the low level of the data signal STV is input to the first node NET1, so that the third transistor M3 is similarly turned on. The frequency signal CK1 is at a high level, the output is at a high level, M2 is in a conductive state, and the high potential power supply voltage VDD is supplied to the fourth transistor M4. Input to the fourth control terminal 42, the fourth transistor M4 is cut off, the second frequency signal CK2 is at a low level, the fifth transistor M5 is in a conductive state, and thus the scanning signal output The voltage at the end Sn becomes equal to the power supply voltage VDD, and the fifth transistor M5 is a transistor that outputs a scanning signal.

第2段階T2において、高レベルのデータ信号STVを当該第1トランジスタM1の第1端11に提供し、高レベルの第2周波数信号CK2をそれぞれ当該第1トランジスタM1の第1制御端12及び当該第5トランジスタM5の第5制御端52に提供し、このとき、当該第1トランジスタM1及び第5トランジスタM5が遮断状態であり、当該第1ノードNET1が低レベルを維持し、当該第3トランジスタM3を導通状態にし、このように、当該第1周波数信号CK1の低レベルを当該走査信号出力端Snに入力し、このとき第2トランジスタM2の導通によって、電源電圧VDDを高電位で第4トランジスタM4の第4制御端42に入力し、当該第4トランジスタM4を遮断状態にする。   In the second stage T2, the high level data signal STV is provided to the first end 11 of the first transistor M1, and the high level second frequency signal CK2 is supplied to the first control end 12 of the first transistor M1 and the first end of the first transistor M1, respectively. The fifth transistor M5 is provided to the fifth control terminal 52. At this time, the first transistor M1 and the fifth transistor M5 are cut off, the first node NET1 is maintained at a low level, and the third transistor M3 is provided. Thus, the low level of the first frequency signal CK1 is input to the scanning signal output terminal Sn. At this time, the power supply voltage VDD is set to the high potential and the fourth transistor M4 by the conduction of the second transistor M2. To the fourth control terminal 42 to turn off the fourth transistor M4.

第3段階T3において、高レベルの第1周波数信号CK1を当該第2コンデンサーC2、第2ノードNET2を介して当該第4トランジスタM4の第4制御端42に提供し、低れべるの第2周波数信号CK2をそれぞれ当該第1トランジスタM1の第1制御端12及び当該第5とらんじすたM5の第5制御端52に提供し、このとき、当該第1トランジスタM1及び第5トランジスタM5が同様に導通状態であり、当該第2トランジスタM2及び第3トランジスタM3が同様に遮断状態であり、第1ノードNET1及び第2ノードNET2が高レベルにあり、当該第4トランジスタM4を遮断状態にする。   In the third stage T3, the high-level first frequency signal CK1 is provided to the fourth control terminal 42 of the fourth transistor M4 through the second capacitor C2 and the second node NET2, and the second level of the second signal CCK1 is decreased. The frequency signal CK2 is provided to the first control terminal 12 of the first transistor M1 and the fifth control terminal 52 of the fifth circuit M5, respectively. At this time, the first transistor M1 and the fifth transistor M5 are the same. The second transistor M2 and the third transistor M3 are similarly cut off, the first node NET1 and the second node NET2 are at a high level, and the fourth transistor M4 is cut off.

その後のタイミング作動過程において、第2ノードNET2が第2コンデンサーC2によって、第1周波数信号CK1の変化に伴って変化し、そのタイミングが第1周波数信号CK1と同様であり、第1周波数信号CK1と第2周波数信号CK2のタイミングがちょうど逆であり、当該第4トランジスタM4と第5トランジスタM5を交互に導通させ、これによって、本発明は、当該走査信号発生回路の安定性を向上させるための、走査信号を交互に出力する2つのトランジスタ(即ち、第4トランジスタM4と第5トランジスタM5)を主に有する。   In the subsequent timing operation process, the second node NET2 is changed by the second capacitor C2 in accordance with the change of the first frequency signal CK1, and the timing is the same as the first frequency signal CK1, and the first frequency signal CK1 The timing of the second frequency signal CK2 is exactly opposite, and the fourth transistor M4 and the fifth transistor M5 are alternately turned on, whereby the present invention improves the stability of the scanning signal generation circuit. It mainly includes two transistors (that is, a fourth transistor M4 and a fifth transistor M5) that alternately output scanning signals.

また、本発明は、当該走査信号発生回路の設置空間を削減し、モニタの狭額縁設計の要求を達成するために、主に5つのトランジスタに2つのコンデンサーを組み合わせることによって設計してなる。   Further, the present invention is designed mainly by combining two capacitors with five transistors in order to reduce the installation space of the scanning signal generation circuit and achieve the requirement for designing a narrow frame of the monitor.

図4は4つの本発明の回路により構成された回路である。図4は上記基本回路を4つのユニットとして組み合わせて、Stvからの入力から第4段階の出力までを完成し、この回路はモニタ製品に適用し、タイミングの制御を完成することができる。   FIG. 4 shows a circuit constituted by four circuits of the present invention. FIG. 4 combines the above basic circuit as four units to complete the input from Stv to the fourth stage output, and this circuit can be applied to a monitor product to complete the timing control.

以上、図面と実施例を参照しながら本発明を詳しく説明したが、当業者は、上記の説明に基づいて本発明に対して種々の変形例を施すことができる。このため、実施例におけるいくつかの細部は本発明を限定すべきではなく、本発明は、添付の特許請求の範囲で定義された範囲を本発明の保護範囲とする。   Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the drawings and embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various modifications to the present invention based on the above description. For this reason, some details in the examples should not limit the present invention, and the scope of the present invention shall be defined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

モニタ走査信号を提供するための走査信号発生回路であって、
データ信号を受信するための第1端と、第2周波数信号を受信するための第1制御端と、第1ノードに電気的に接続される第2端と、を有する第1トランジスタと、
第2ノードに電気的に接続される第1端と、当該第1ノードに電気的に接続される第2制御端と、電源電圧を受信するための第2端と、を有する第2トランジスタと、
走査信号出力端に電気的に接続される第1端と、当該第1ノードに電気的に接続される第2端と、を有する第1コンデンサーと、
第1周波数信号を受信するための第1端と、当該第1ノードに電気的に接続される第3制御端と、当該第1コンデンサーの第1端に電気的に接続される第2端と、を有する第3トランジスタと、
当該走査信号出力端に電気的に接続される第1端と、当該第2ノードに電気的に接続される第4制御端と、当該第2トランジスタの第2端に電気的に接続される第2端と、を有する第4トランジスタと、
当該第4トランジスタの第1端に電気的に接続される第1端と、当該第2周波数信号を受信するための第5制御端と、当該第4トランジスタの第2端に電気的に接続される第2端と、を有する第5トランジスタと、
当該第2ノードに電気的に接続される第1端と、当該第1周波数信号に電気的に接続される第2端と、を有する第2コンデンサーと、
を備えることを特徴とする走査信号発生回路。
A scanning signal generation circuit for providing a monitor scanning signal,
A first transistor having a first end for receiving a data signal, a first control end for receiving a second frequency signal, and a second end electrically connected to the first node;
A second transistor having a first end electrically connected to the second node, a second control end electrically connected to the first node, and a second end for receiving a power supply voltage; ,
A first capacitor having a first end electrically connected to the scanning signal output end and a second end electrically connected to the first node;
A first end for receiving the first frequency signal; a third control end electrically connected to the first node; a second end electrically connected to the first end of the first capacitor; A third transistor having
A first end electrically connected to the scanning signal output end, a fourth control end electrically connected to the second node, and a second end electrically connected to the second end of the second transistor. A fourth transistor having two ends;
A first end electrically connected to the first end of the fourth transistor, a fifth control end for receiving the second frequency signal, and a second end of the fourth transistor are electrically connected. A fifth transistor having a second end;
A second capacitor having a first end electrically connected to the second node and a second end electrically connected to the first frequency signal;
A scanning signal generation circuit comprising:
前記第1トランジスタ〜第5トランジスタはいずれもP型薄膜トランジスタであることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の走査信号発生回路。   2. The scanning signal generating circuit according to claim 1, wherein each of the first to fifth transistors is a P-type thin film transistor. 前記第1制御端〜第5制御端はいずれもゲート端であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の走査信号発生回路。   The scanning signal generation circuit according to claim 1, wherein the first control terminal to the fifth control terminal are all gate terminals. 前記第1トランジスタ〜第5トランジスタの第1端はいずれもソース端又はドレイン端であり、当該第1トランジスタ〜第5トランジスタの第2端はいずれもドレイン端又はソース端であり、且つ当該第2端が第1端と異なることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の走査信号発生回路。   The first ends of the first to fifth transistors are all source ends or drain ends, the second ends of the first to fifth transistors are all drain ends or source ends, and the second ends The scanning signal generating circuit according to claim 1, wherein the end is different from the first end. 当該第1トランジスタ〜第5トランジスタの第1端はいずれもソース端であり、当該第1トランジスタ〜第5トランジスタの第2端はいずれもドレイン端であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の走査信号発生回路。   The first ends of the first to fifth transistors are all source ends, and the second ends of the first to fifth transistors are all drain ends. Scan signal generation circuit. 当該第1トランジスタ〜第5トランジスタの第1端はいずれもドレイン端であり、当該第1トランジスタ〜第5トランジスタの第2端はいずれもソース端であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の走査信号発生回路。   The first ends of the first to fifth transistors are all drain ends, and the second ends of the first to fifth transistors are all source ends. Scan signal generation circuit. 第1段階において、低レベルのデータ信号を当該第1トランジスタの第1端に提供し、高レベルの第1周波数信号を当該第2コンデンサー、第2ノードを介して当該第4トランジスタの第4制御端に提供し、低れべるの第2周波数信号をそれぞれ当該第1トランジスタの第1制御端及び当該第5トランジスタの第5制御端に提供し、このとき、当該第1トランジスタが導通状態であり、データ信号の低レベルを当該第1ノードに入力し、当該第3トランジスタを同様に導通状態にし、さらに、当該第1周波数信号が高レベルにあり、当該第2周波数信号が低レベルにあり、当該第4トランジスタを遮断状態にし、当該第5トランジスタを導通状態にし、このように、当該走査信号出力端の電圧が当該電源電圧と等しくなり、当該第5トランジスタを、走査信号を出力するトランジスタとすることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の走査信号発生回路。   In a first stage, a low level data signal is provided to the first end of the first transistor, and a high level first frequency signal is provided to the fourth control of the fourth transistor via the second capacitor and the second node. And providing a low-frequency second frequency signal to the first control terminal of the first transistor and the fifth control terminal of the fifth transistor, respectively, when the first transistor is in a conductive state. Yes, the low level of the data signal is input to the first node, the third transistor is similarly turned on, the first frequency signal is at a high level, and the second frequency signal is at a low level. The fourth transistor is turned off and the fifth transistor is turned on. Thus, the voltage at the scanning signal output terminal becomes equal to the power supply voltage, and the fifth transistor is turned on. Scanning signal generating circuit according to claim 1, characterized in that the data, and a transistor for outputting a scan signal. 第2段階において、高レベルのデータ信号を当該第1トランジスタの第1端に提供し、高レベルの第2周波数信号をそれぞれ当該第1トランジスタの第1制御端及び当該第5トランジスタの第5制御端に提供し、このとき、当該第1トランジスタ及び第5トランジスタが遮断状態であり、当該第1ノードが低レベルを維持し、当該第3トランジスタを導通状態にし、このように、当該第1周波数信号の低レベルを当該走査信号出力端に入力し、且つ当該第4トランジスタが遮断状態であることを特徴とする請求項7に記載の走査信号発生回路。   In the second stage, a high level data signal is provided to the first end of the first transistor, and a high level second frequency signal is provided to the first control end of the first transistor and the fifth control of the fifth transistor, respectively. At this time, the first transistor and the fifth transistor are cut off, the first node is maintained at a low level, the third transistor is turned on, and thus the first frequency 8. The scanning signal generation circuit according to claim 7, wherein a low level of the signal is input to the scanning signal output terminal, and the fourth transistor is in a cut-off state. 第3段階において、高レベルの第1周波数信号を当該第2コンデンサー、第2ノードを介して当該第4トランジスタの第4制御端に提供し、低レベルの第2周波数信号をそれぞれ当該第1トランジスタの第1制御端及び当該第5トランジスタの第5制御端に提供し、このとき、当該第1トランジスタ及び第5トランジスタが同様に導通状態であり、当該第2トランジスタ及び第3トランジスタが同様に遮断状態であり、第1ノード及び第2ノードが高レベルにあり、当該第4トランジスタを遮断状態にすることを特徴とする請求項8に記載の走査信号発生回路。   In a third stage, a high-level first frequency signal is provided to the fourth control terminal of the fourth transistor via the second capacitor and the second node, and a low-level second frequency signal is supplied to the first transistor. The first control terminal and the fifth control terminal of the fifth transistor are provided. At this time, the first transistor and the fifth transistor are similarly conductive, and the second transistor and the third transistor are similarly cut off. 9. The scanning signal generating circuit according to claim 8, wherein the first node and the second node are at a high level, and the fourth transistor is turned off. その後のタイミング作動過程において、第2ノードは第2コンデンサーによって、第1周波数信号の変化に伴って変化し、そのタイミングが第1周波数信号と同様であり、第1周波数信号と第2周波数信号のタイミングがちょうど逆であり、当該第4トランジスタと第5トランジスタを交互に導通させることを特徴とする請求項9に記載の走査信号発生回路。   In the subsequent timing operation process, the second node is changed by the second capacitor according to the change of the first frequency signal, the timing is the same as the first frequency signal, and the first frequency signal and the second frequency signal are changed. 10. The scanning signal generating circuit according to claim 9, wherein the timing is exactly opposite, and the fourth transistor and the fifth transistor are alternately turned on.
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