JP2016034298A - Furniture with rehabilitation function - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide furniture with rehabilitation function usable even when being placed on a general sickroom or a household, and utilizable as furniture such as a common desk when not used.SOLUTION: In furniture with rehabilitation function, an item 10 is a crossbar installed on a position having an approximately same height as a top plate member 1a of struts 4, 5 on the front side of right and left wall bars WB. The crossbar is processed into, for example, a round cross section so as to be easily graspable similarly to crossbars 6, 7. The crossbar can be utilized as a gripping bar or a handrail for walk rehabilitation, and the wall bars WB can be utilized as assistance or the like for suspension, calisthenics or average kinetic in rehabilitation similarly to a well-known common wall bar.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

  In addition to the function of furniture such as a normal desk, table, or cabinet, the present invention is for rehabilitation (returning to a suitable state, or returning to a proper state, hereinafter also referred to as “rehabilitation”). The present invention relates to furniture with a rehabilitation function having a function capable of performing training.

  Conventionally, in modern medicine, rehabilitation has been performed for people who have been incapacitated due to brain disease, etc., before the condition stabilizes, and efforts have been made to rehabilitate injured limbs, etc. .

  The rehabilitation includes, for example, exercise therapy and occupational therapy, and it is common to use a dedicated rehabilitation device corresponding to each rehabilitation target site (hand, arm, leg, foot, etc.).

  Such rehabilitation equipment is installed in specialized institutions such as rehabilitation hospitals and general rehabilitation departments of general hospitals, so it is necessary to go to such hospitals to receive rehabilitation.

  However, if rehabilitation at the hospital is successful and patients who have recovered are not going to the special rehabilitation hospital or rehabilitation ward, for example, if they can rehabilitate at home or in the hospital room, they will waste time and labor to go to the special hospital or rehabilitation ward. It is considered that there is an advantage that rehabilitation can be performed actively. However, there are few rehabilitation devices that can be used even in such general homes and individual hospital rooms, except for some devices. Even some rehabilitation devices that can be placed in ordinary households are dedicated devices, so there are other problems such as restrictions on the installation location and obstruction when not in use.

No. 1-234485 Utility Model Registration No. 3105691 JP 2009-279228 A

  Therefore, in the present invention, in view of the current state of rehabilitation and rehabilitation equipment as described above, furniture with a rehabilitation function that can be used even in a general hospital room or at home, and can be used as furniture such as a normal desk when not in use. The issue is to provide.

  The structure of the furniture with a rehabilitation function of the present invention made for the purpose of solving the above-mentioned problems is constructed by laying a plurality of rungs between parallel pillars before and after standing on the side of a desk-like or box-like furniture. It is characterized by combining the auxiliary parts. The desk of the present invention includes a table or a table.

  In the furniture according to the present invention, it is sufficient that the wall portion having the above-described configuration is provided on one side surface of the furniture, but it is optional to provide the left and right side surfaces. In addition, when the wall is provided on one side, a parallel column or wall surface that is the same height as the column of the wall portion is erected on the other side surface, and a part or all of the wall surface between both columns. It can be set as the form which provided panels, such as a cork board. Furthermore, the upper surface of furniture such as desks and cabinets that exist between the left and right wooden floors can be used as a desk top plate.

  The upper ends of the parallel struts on the left and right sides are coupled by connecting a connecting member such as a beam or a panel between the upper ends. In addition, the upper ends of the left and right wooden parts are joined by a ceiling member that acts as a beam member, and a certification light source such as an organic EL lamp is provided on the lower surface of the ceiling member.

  In the furniture of the present invention described above, on the other side (front end side) of the top plate, a front wall surface is provided by a panel or the like so as to be supported by the left and right columns in the part, and as an example, the left wall side of the wall surface The mirror can be in the form of a whiteboard attached to the right half.

  Furthermore, in the furniture according to the present invention, the front side (rear end side) of the top plate is supported by a hinge or butterfly incense, the front side is lifted from a horizontal position, and the top plate is tilted forward and downward. The structure may be such that the corner can be maintained. For maintaining and releasing the tilt angle of the top plate, a variable stay member that supports a cylinder-type or ratchet-type top plate may be used.

  Since the furniture with a rehabilitation function of the present invention is a table-like or box-like piece of furniture combined with a wooden part formed by laying a plurality of crossbars between parallel posts before and after standing on the side of the furniture, While Kashiwabe can be used for rehabilitation exercises, when not used for rehabilitation, desk-like or box-like furniture between Kashiwabe can be used as normal furniture, so it can also be used for furniture used in ordinary homes and hospital rooms. It is extremely useful as a rehabilitation device.

The perspective view of the desk formed in an example of the furniture with a rehabilitation function by applying this invention to a desk. The front view of the desk of FIG. The right side drawing of the desk of FIG. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. The top view of the desk of FIG. The bottom view of the desk of FIG.

Next, an embodiment of a desk with a rehabilitation function (hereinafter referred to as a rehabilitation desk) according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
In the figure, reference numeral 1 denotes a top plate which is substantially the same as a general desk top plate. In this embodiment, two horizontally long flat rectangular top plate members 1a and 1b have a two-layer structure. Whether or not the top plate 1 has a two-layer structure is arbitrary, but in this embodiment, the upper top plate member 1a is configured to be freely raised and lowered with respect to the lower top plate member 1b via the support fitting 1c. Yes.

  Reference numerals 2 and 3 denote panel-like legs, which support the top plate member 1b, which is a lower level of the top plate 1, at the left and right side edges. The upper top plate member 1a according to the present embodiment is supported on the inner surfaces of the left and right legs 2 and 3 by the support metal fitting 1c having a hinge function at the edge on the front side when viewed from the front. The other side (front end side) of the member 1a is raised with respect to the horizontal lower top plate member 1b via the metal fitting 1c, that is, the top plate member 1a is undulated so as to be inclined downwardly. It is supported freely. The support metal fitting 1c uses a ratchet type support stay in order to maintain the inclination angle of the top plate member 1a. However, as the support metal fitting 1c, in addition to the ratchet type, a gas cylinder type is used. Support stays, other structures, and types of support brackets may be used.

  A handle 1d for raising and lowering the front end side of the top plate member 1a is provided on the top surface of the top plate 1 near the front end of the upper top plate member 1a. The illustrated handle 1d is a handle member having a substantially reverse concave shape when viewed from the front, but the form of the handle 1d is not limited to the illustrated example, and any knob can be used as long as the top plate member 1a can be raised and lowered. In addition to the handle id, the top plate 1 may be provided with notches, holes or the like as clues.

The top plate 1 described above is a two-layer type of upper and lower top plate members 1a and 1b. The top plate is inclined so that the upper top plate member 1a is inclined with respect to the lower top plate member 1b. there were. In the present invention, the above example is different and the top plate 1 having a single layer structure is supported by the legs 2 and 3, and the support bracket having a horizontal axis on the legs 2 and 3 so that the top plate 1 can be tilted independently. It can also be set as the form supported by. In this case, the left and right leg portions 2 and 3 are preferably integrated with a connecting member such as a beam connecting both the leg portions 2 and 3.
With the configuration of the top plate 1 and the left and right panel-like legs 2 and 3 that support the top plate 1 described above, the members 1 to 3 are formed as an example of a simple desk body D as an example of furniture. The
In the present invention, box-shaped furniture such as a cabinet having a top plate having the same shape as the top plate 1 on the upper surface is also applicable to the present invention. This point will be described later.

In the figure, reference numerals 4, 41 and 5, 51 denote front and rear support columns which are erected and connected to, for example, front and rear end surfaces of the left and right leg portions 2 and 3 of the desk body D. , 41 are the left parallel posts on the desk body D, and 5, 51 are the right parallel posts. The left and right struts 4, 41 and 5, 51, 51, which are parallel to each other, are coupled by horizontal coupling members 42, 52 at their upper ends. The upper and lower ends of the left and right parallel struts 4 and 41 are connected to each other by connecting a panel-like ceiling member 45 to the connecting members 42 and 52 as beam members.
The parallel struts 4, 41 and 5, 51 have cross-sections that are easy for a rehabilitation person to grasp or slide their hands (see FIGS. 5 and 6).

Between the left and right parallel columns 4, 41 connected to the left and right sides of the desk body D as described above, and the front and rear columns of the 5, 51, the interval in the vertical direction of about 150 mm to 200 mm, Preferably, seven crosspieces 6 and 7 are erected from the position slightly above the top plate 1 toward the upper end of the support column with an inter-axis distance of slightly less than 160 mm.
The left and right outer sides of the top board 1 or the left and right sides of the legs 2 and 3 by the left and right parallel columns 4 and 41 and 5 and 51 and the horizontal bars 6 and 7 installed on the left and right columns. Are formed as two sets of eaves WB. The crosspieces 6 and 7 are made of a wood-based material processed to have a cross-sectional shape such as a substantially circular cross-section so that it can be easily grasped by hand or easy to hang on because it is grasped by hand or hung on a foot. Yes.

  The desk body D provided with left and right wooden WBs whose upper ends are coupled by a ceiling member 45 is located on the other side of the top plate 1 (in the case of the left and right wooden WBs, on the back columns 41 and 51 side). As an example, a panel-like shape in contact with and coupled to the opposite side portions of the left and right leg portions 2, 3, the opposite side surface portions of the support columns 41, 51, and the opposite side edge portion of the ceiling member 45. A standing wall 8 is provided.

  In the example shown on the front surface of the standing wall 8, a mirror 81 is provided on the left half and a white board 82 is provided on the right half. A power accessory 83 including a power outlet, a switch for the illumination light source 9 and the like is provided near the top surface of the top plate 1 of the standing wall 8. The illumination light source 9 is provided on the lower surface of the ceiling member 45 and illuminates the upper surface of the top plate 1, the mirror 81 of the standing wall 8, and the whiteboard 82. Although there is no restriction | limiting in the kind and model of a light source to be used, an organic electroluminescent light is preferable from an energy-saving surface and an eye health surface. A roll screen 91 is provided above the mirror 81 and covers the mirror 81 by being pulled down.

  In the figure, reference numeral 10 denotes a rung that is erected at a position substantially the same height as the top plate 1 of the support columns 4 and 5 on the front side of the left and right cypress WB. The crosspiece 10 is also processed to have a round cross section as an example so that it can be easily grasped like the crosspieces 6 and 7 described above. The crosspiece 10 is used as a grab bar or handrail for walking rehabilitation.

  As described above, according to the present invention, the standing wall 8 provided with the wooden floor WB on the left and right sides of the leg portions 2 and 3 of the desk and provided with the mirror 81 and the whiteboard 82 on the front end side of the top plate 1 is provided. A furniture 10 having a rehabilitation function is formed by a desk body D which is provided with a cross 10 on the front side and is formed so that the top plate 1 can be used while being inclined downwardly toward the front side. The present invention is not limited to a table in which the left and right wall WB, the rear standing wall 8 and the ceiling member 45 are combined and installed on a desk, and a deck (zenith plate) corresponding to the top board 1 of the desk, A cabinet having a rehabilitation function by connecting the left and right wall WB, the rear standing wall 8, the ceiling member 45, etc. to box-shaped furniture such as a cabinet having left and right side walls corresponding to the legs 2 and 3. Can be formed into shaped furniture. In addition, the “combination” referred to here is an expression including both of a form in which a wooden WB is integrally provided on the side of the furniture and a form in which the wooden WB is attached to the side of the furniture and substantially combined. A wooden WB created separately from the furniture may be retrofitted to the furniture. Furthermore, in the above-mentioned present invention, it is sufficient that the wall WB is on one of the left and right sides of the furniture, and in this case, the other side is a side wall (not shown) having the same size as the outer shape of the wall WB. Formed by walls.

  The rehabilitation function given to the desk body D which is an example of the furniture of the present invention formed as described above will be described. First, Kashiwagi WB can be used for suspension of rehabilitation, flexible body-like, assistance for average motion, and the like, as well as known normal Kashiwagi. The crosspiece 10 provided on the front side of the top board 1 can be used as a handrail or a grip bar during walking rehabilitation.

The mirror 81 of the standing wall 8 can be used for confirming the posture and facial expression of the person who is rehabilitating, and the whiteboard 82 can be used for notes such as a rehabilitation schedule and rehabilitation precautions. In addition, the top plate 1 which can be tilted to a downward slope toward the front and can maintain the tilt can be used by a rehabilitated person for rehabilitation exercises such as sanding called sanding.

  The furniture of the present invention that can be used for the rehabilitation as described above is such that if the tilted top board 1 is returned to the horizontal position, the left and right wooden boards WB and the front cross board 10 use the top surface of the top board 1 in any way. It can be used as furniture such as a normal desk or cabinet.

Although the above description has described the example of forming the rehabilitation furniture by providing the walnut WB on the left and right sides or one side of the desk body D or the cabinet, the rehabilitation furniture of the present invention can be in the following modes.
For example, a structure is formed in which the columns 41 and 51 on the back side of the left and right wooden WBs are coupled by a standing wall 8 serving as a back plate, and the upper ends of the left and right wooden WBs are coupled by a ceiling member 45 that acts as a beam member. In this structure, the top board 1 and the cross board 10 can be constructed on the left and right wooden boards WB having the same height as the top board of the desk.
In the present invention, the above-mentioned wooden WB is formed such that its lower half side functions as a leg of a desk or a side wall of a cabinet, for example, a panel shape or a wall shape. It can be used as the left and right walls of the legs and cabinets to form a desk or cabinet integrated with the wooden WB.
In the present invention, when the wall WB is provided only on one side of the left and right sides, the other side is a side wall having a substantially same outer shape as the wall WB.

  Since the present invention is as described above, it can be formed very compactly as furniture having a rehabilitation station function, and therefore it can be conveniently used by switching between rehabilitation equipment and furniture such as a normal desk even in a general hospital room or home. It is.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Top plate 2,3 Right and left leg D Desk body WB Inoki 4,41 Left front and back parallel support 5,51 Right front and rear parallel support 45 Ceiling member 6,7 Yokogi 8 Standing wall 81 Mirror 82 White board 83 Switch, outlet, etc. Power supply accessories 9 Illumination light source 91 Roll screen 10 Yokogi

Claims (7)

  A furniture with a rehabilitation function, characterized in that it is joined to a table-like or box-like furniture and a wooden part formed by laying a plurality of rungs between parallel pillars before and after standing on the side of the furniture.   The furniture according to claim 1, wherein the wall portion is provided on both left and right side surfaces or one side surface of the furniture.   A top plate with the same height as the top plate of the desk is attached to the structure where the rear side of the left and right side wall parts, or the back side of the side wall part on the other side and the rear side wall part on the other side are joined by the back wall. Furniture with rehabilitation function, characterized by erection.   Supports the front edge of the top plate upside down via a horizontal axis such as hinges and butterflies, lifts the front side of the top plate from a horizontal position, and inclines the top plate with a downward slope. The furniture according to any one of claims 1 to 3, which is provided so as to be maintained.   The furniture according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a mirror is attached to one half of the front surface of the rear standing wall and a white board is attached to the other half of the panel.   The upper and lower ends or upper and lower ends or the lower ends of the left and right wall sections, or the one side wall section and the other side wall standing wall section are joined by linking members such as beams or panels. Furniture listed in any of the above.   The furniture according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein a cross is erected at a height substantially equal to a furniture top plate on the front side of the left and right wall sections or one side wall section and the other side wall standing wall section.

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