JP2016030638A - Volatile agent storage body - Google Patents

Volatile agent storage body Download PDF

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JP2016030638A
JP2016030638A JP2014154595A JP2014154595A JP2016030638A JP 2016030638 A JP2016030638 A JP 2016030638A JP 2014154595 A JP2014154595 A JP 2014154595A JP 2014154595 A JP2014154595 A JP 2014154595A JP 2016030638 A JP2016030638 A JP 2016030638A
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container
rubber
agent
opening
volatilizer
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清水 隆男
Takao Shimizu
隆男 清水
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Shin Etsu Polymer Co Ltd
Shin Etsu Chemical Co Ltd
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Shin Etsu Polymer Co Ltd
Shin Etsu Chemical Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To properly control a period in which the sustained-release of a medicine of a volatile agent can last.SOLUTION: A volatile agent storage body 1 comprises a volatile agent 40 comprising a volatile medicine, and a rubber-like elastic container part 10 in which the volatile agent 40 is stored. The rubber-like elastic container part 10 has pores which allow the sustained-release of the medicine of the volatile agent 40 on its wall. The volatile agent 40 comprises an organic solvent for diluting the medicine, and water.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、揮散剤を収容する揮散剤収容体に関する。   The present invention relates to a volatilizing agent container that contains a volatilizing agent.

従来、芳香剤、防虫剤、消臭剤などの揮発成分を空気中に揮散させるための容器としては、当該揮発成分を多孔体などに吸着させてその多孔体を保持するタイプの容器(A)、当該揮発成分を収容して一部を開口させたタイプの容器(B)などが知られている。上記(A)および(B)の容器は、基本的には、所定の場所に静置し、容器に支持あるいは収容された揮散剤を徐放させるのに用いられ、例えば、トイレ、玄関あるいは窓付近に常時置きあるいは吊るす形態で好適に用いられる。このような揮散剤の徐放を目的とした容器の代表例としては、例えば、特許文献1あるいは特許文献2に開示されている。   Conventionally, as a container for volatilizing volatile components such as fragrances, insect repellents, and deodorants in the air, a container (A) that holds the porous body by adsorbing the volatile component to the porous body or the like A container (B) of a type that contains the volatile component and is partially opened is known. The containers (A) and (B) are basically left in place and are used to release the volatilizing agent supported or contained in the container, for example, toilets, entrances or windows. It is preferably used in the form of being always placed or hung in the vicinity. As a typical example of the container aiming at sustained release of such a volatilizing agent, it is disclosed by patent document 1 or patent document 2, for example.

特開2005−021229号公報JP 2005-021229 A 特開2005−082660号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2005-082660

しかし、上述の従来の容器には、次のような問題がある。揮散剤の徐放を目的とした容器(A,B)は、揮散剤の気化の度合いによりその揮散量が左右される。すなわち、同じ容器に同じ揮散剤が入っていても、外気に直接接触しているため、室内の温度等の環境条件によって揮散剤の徐放量が大きく左右される。したがって、容器による揮散剤の徐放の持続期間は、環境条件によって大きく異なる。また、このような状況であるため、ユーザ側で揮散剤の徐放量を予想し、あるいは調整することは難しい。   However, the conventional container described above has the following problems. The amount of volatilization of the containers (A, B) intended for sustained release of the volatilizer depends on the degree of vaporization of the volatilizer. That is, even if the same volatilizing agent is contained in the same container, the amount of sustained release of the volatilizing agent is greatly influenced by environmental conditions such as indoor temperature because it is in direct contact with the outside air. Therefore, the duration of sustained release of the volatilizer by the container varies greatly depending on the environmental conditions. Moreover, since it is such a situation, it is difficult for the user side to predict or adjust the sustained release amount of the volatilizing agent.

本発明は、上記のような問題を解決するためになされたものであり、揮散剤の薬剤成分の徐放が持続可能な持続期間を適切に調整することのできる揮散剤収容体を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and provides a volatilizing agent container in which sustained release of the chemical component of the volatilizing agent can appropriately adjust the sustainable duration. With the goal.

上記目的を達成するために、本発明の一形態に係る揮散剤収容体は、揮発性を有する薬剤を含む揮散剤と、揮散剤が収容されたゴム状弾性体容器部とを有する揮散剤収容体であって、ゴム状弾性体容器部は、その壁に揮散剤の薬剤を徐放可能な細孔を有し、揮散剤は、薬剤と、薬剤を稀釈する有機溶媒及び水とが混合された液体である。   In order to achieve the above object, a volatilizing agent container according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a volatilizing agent containing a volatilizing agent containing a volatile agent and a rubber-like elastic container portion containing the volatilizing agent. The rubber-like elastic body container portion has pores on the wall that can slowly release the volatile agent, and the volatile agent is a mixture of the drug, an organic solvent for diluting the drug, and water. Liquid.

本発明の別の形態に係る揮散剤収容体は、さらに、揮散剤には、有機溶媒よりも少ない量の水が混合されている。   In the volatilizing agent container according to another aspect of the present invention, the volatilizing agent is further mixed with a smaller amount of water than the organic solvent.

本発明の別の形態に係る揮散剤収容体は、さらに、水と有機溶媒との混合割合は、揮散剤の薬剤の徐放を持続させる持続時間に基づいて調整されている。   In the volatilizing agent container according to another aspect of the present invention, the mixing ratio of water and the organic solvent is further adjusted based on the duration for maintaining the sustained release of the volatilizing agent.

本発明の別の形態に係る揮散剤収容体は、さらに、水と有機溶媒との混合割合は、揮散剤収容体が利用されると想定されている環境の温度条件に基づいて調整されている。   In the volatilizer container according to another embodiment of the present invention, the mixing ratio of water and the organic solvent is further adjusted based on the temperature condition of the environment where the volatilizer container is assumed to be used. .

本発明の別の形態に係る揮散剤収容体は、さらに、ゴム状弾性体容器部は、主としてシリコーンゴムにより構成されている。   In the volatilizing agent container according to another aspect of the present invention, the rubber-like elastic body container is mainly composed of silicone rubber.

本発明によれば、揮散剤の薬剤の徐放が持続する持続時間を適切に調整することができる。   According to the present invention, it is possible to appropriately adjust the duration for which sustained release of the volatilizing agent is sustained.

図1は、本発明の一実施形態に係る揮散剤収容体の揮散剤用容器に揮散剤を収容した状態の斜視図(1A)、およびその状態の縦断面斜視図(1B)をそれぞれ示す。FIG. 1: shows the perspective view (1A) of the state which accommodated the volatile agent in the container for volatile agents of the volatile agent container which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention, and the longitudinal cross-sectional perspective view (1B) of the state, respectively. 図2は、図1の揮散剤用容器の組み立ての概要を説明するための分解斜視図を示す。FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view for explaining an outline of assembly of the volatilizer container of FIG. 図3は、揮散剤用容器の開口部に栓を嵌める方法を説明する縦断面斜視図を示す。FIG. 3: shows the longitudinal cross-sectional perspective view explaining the method of fitting a stopper in the opening part of the container for volatile agents. 図4は、図3に続く同方法および揮散剤の充填までを説明する縦断面斜視図をそれぞれ示す。FIG. 4 is a longitudinal sectional perspective view for explaining the same method and FIG.

次に、本発明に係る揮散剤収容体の各実施形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。   Next, each embodiment of the volatile agent container according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

図1は、本発明の一実施形態に係る揮散剤収容体の揮散剤用容器に揮散剤を収容した状態の斜視図(1A)、およびその状態の縦断面斜視図(1B)をそれぞれ示す。   FIG. 1: shows the perspective view (1A) of the state which accommodated the volatile agent in the container for volatile agents of the volatile agent container which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention, and the longitudinal cross-sectional perspective view (1B) of the state, respectively.

揮散剤収容体1は、揮発性を有する薬剤を含む揮散剤40と、揮散剤40を収容可能な揮散剤用容器2と、を有する。揮散剤用容器2は、その壁に、気体状態の揮散剤の薬剤を外部に徐放可能な細孔を有するゴム状弾性容器10と、そのゴム状弾性容器10の少なくとも1箇所に形成される開口部11に着脱可能に挿入される栓20と、を備える。   The volatilizing agent container 1 includes a volatilizing agent 40 containing a volatile chemical and a volatilizing agent container 2 that can accommodate the volatilizing agent 40. The volatilizing agent container 2 is formed on at least one portion of the rubber-like elastic container 10 and the rubber-like elastic container 10 having pores on the wall that can slowly release the gas-like volatilizing agent to the outside. And a stopper 20 that is detachably inserted into the opening 11.

ゴム状弾性容器10は、略球状であり、一方に円筒状の開口部11を有する。ゴム状弾性容器10は、薄い皮にて形成され、その内側に空間13を有し、同じく薄い皮で形成される開口部11と連通する。揮散剤収容部(空間13を有する部位)は、球状、いわゆるボール形状であるが、完全な球である必要はなく、縦もしくは横に少し長い形状でも、ボール形状の範疇に入る。ゴム状弾性容器10は、開口部11を除く部分において、好ましくは厚さ0.5〜4.0mm、より好ましくは厚さ1.5〜2.5mmの肉厚を持つ。開口部11は、上記範囲の肉厚にて形成されてもよいが、栓20が嵌めこまれる部分であって、開口部11を構成する壁から揮散剤40を積極的に透過させる必要がないので、比較的高い強度を付与する観点から、上記肉厚よりも大きな肉厚で形成されても良い。   The rubber-like elastic container 10 is substantially spherical and has a cylindrical opening 11 on one side. The rubber-like elastic container 10 is formed with a thin skin, has a space 13 inside thereof, and communicates with the opening 11 formed with the same thin skin. The volatilizer accommodating portion (the portion having the space 13) has a spherical shape, that is, a so-called ball shape, but does not have to be a perfect sphere, and a shape that is slightly longer in the vertical or horizontal direction falls within the category of the ball shape. The rubber-like elastic container 10 has a thickness of preferably 0.5 to 4.0 mm, more preferably 1.5 to 2.5 mm in a portion excluding the opening 11. The opening 11 may be formed with a thickness in the above range, but is a portion into which the plug 20 is fitted, and does not require the volatilizing agent 40 to be actively transmitted from the wall constituting the opening 11. Therefore, it may be formed with a thickness larger than the above-mentioned thickness from the viewpoint of imparting a relatively high strength.

ゴム状弾性容器10は、弾性的に伸縮自在な容器である。ゴム状弾性容器10は、特にその構成材料に制約は無く、例えば、シリコーンゴム、ウレタンゴム、イソプレンゴム、エチレンプロピレンゴム、天然ゴム、エチレンプロピレンジエンゴムあるいはスチレンブタジエンゴム等の熱硬化性エラストマー; ウレタン系、エステル系、スチレン系、オレフィン系、ブタジエン系あるいはフッ素系等の熱可塑性エラストマー; あるいはそれらの複合物等などから好適に構成され、より好ましくは、主としてシリコーンゴムから構成される。ここで、「主として」とは、50体積%を超える体積を占めることを意味する。また、ゴム状弾性容器10は、揮散剤40と接触しても容易に変性しないように、耐酸性若しくは耐アルカリ性、耐油性、耐溶剤性等の高いゴム状弾性材料にて構成されていても良く、そのような特性を要求される場合には、例えば、フッ素系のエラストマーから好適に構成される。ただし、ゴム状弾性容器10の内部の空間13の表面に、フッ素コーティングを施し、ゴム状弾性容器10自体にシリコーンゴムを用いても良い。本実施形態の揮散剤収容体1によると、揮散剤40が外気に直接接触していないので、揮散剤が外気に直接接触している場合に比して、外気の温度条件による揮散速度の影響が少ない。   The rubber-like elastic container 10 is an elastically stretchable container. The rubber-like elastic container 10 is not particularly limited in its constituent materials. For example, a thermosetting elastomer such as silicone rubber, urethane rubber, isoprene rubber, ethylene propylene rubber, natural rubber, ethylene propylene diene rubber or styrene butadiene rubber; urethane It is preferably composed of thermoplastic elastomers such as those based on ester, ester, styrene, olefin, butadiene, or fluorine; or a composite thereof, and more preferably composed mainly of silicone rubber. Here, “mainly” means occupying a volume exceeding 50% by volume. Further, the rubber-like elastic container 10 may be made of a rubber-like elastic material having high acid resistance or alkali resistance, oil resistance, solvent resistance, etc. so as not to be easily denatured even when it comes into contact with the volatile agent 40. Well, when such characteristics are required, it is preferably composed of, for example, a fluorine-based elastomer. However, the surface of the space 13 inside the rubber-like elastic container 10 may be coated with fluorine, and silicone rubber may be used for the rubber-like elastic container 10 itself. According to the volatile agent container 1 of the present embodiment, since the volatile agent 40 is not in direct contact with the outside air, the influence of the volatilization rate due to the temperature condition of the outside air as compared with the case where the volatile agent is in direct contact with the outside air. Less is.

揮散剤40としては、ゴム状弾性容器10の空間13から壁を透過して徐放させて揮散剤40中の薬剤の効果を発揮するものを好適に用いることができる。揮散剤40は、揮発性を有し、所定の効果を発揮する薬剤と、薬剤を稀釈等する混合用液体とを含む。薬剤としては、芳香剤、害虫の忌避剤、ホルモン剤、消臭剤等を用いることができる。また、混合用液体としては、メタノール、エタノール、その他のアルコール系、石油系炭化水素、動植物油、エステル、油脂、又は、それらの変性又は乳化溶液等の有機溶媒と、水とを混合したものを用いることができる。混合用液体に用いられる水としては、水道水、蒸留水、イオン交換水等のいずれであっても良い。   As the volatilizing agent 40, a material that permeates the wall from the space 13 of the rubber-like elastic container 10 and gradually releases it to exert the effect of the drug in the volatilizing agent 40 can be suitably used. The volatilizing agent 40 includes a volatile chemical that exhibits a predetermined effect, and a mixing liquid that dilutes the chemical. As the drug, fragrance, pest repellent, hormone, deodorant and the like can be used. In addition, as the mixing liquid, methanol, ethanol, other alcohol-based, petroleum-based hydrocarbons, animal and vegetable oils, esters, oils and fats, or those obtained by mixing water with an organic solvent such as a modified or emulsified solution thereof. Can be used. The water used for the mixing liquid may be any of tap water, distilled water, ion exchange water, and the like.

ここで、揮散剤40に含まれる薬剤の揮散のメカニズムについて説明する。ゴム状弾性容器10は、上述のように、有機ゴム、有機エラストマー等で構成されているため、揮散剤40に含まれる有機溶媒及び有機溶媒に稀釈された薬剤により膨潤され易い。このため、ゴム状弾性容器10は、揮散剤40に含まれる薬剤及び有機溶媒により膨潤されて、薬剤及び有機溶媒は、ゴム状弾性体容器10の壁の外表面に移動することとなり、外表面から気化等して徐放されることとなる。一方、ゴム状弾性容器10は、揮散剤40に含まれる水により、ほとんど膨潤されない。このため、ゴム状弾性容器10に水だけを導入して密封しておいても、ゴム状弾性容器10が膨潤されることがなく、水がゴム状弾性体容器10の壁の外表面に移動することはほとんどない。   Here, the mechanism of volatilization of the chemical contained in the volatilizing agent 40 will be described. Since the rubber-like elastic container 10 is composed of organic rubber, organic elastomer, or the like as described above, the rubber-like elastic container 10 is easily swollen by the organic solvent contained in the volatile agent 40 and the chemical diluted with the organic solvent. For this reason, the rubber-like elastic container 10 is swollen by the chemical and the organic solvent contained in the volatilizing agent 40, and the chemical and the organic solvent move to the outer surface of the wall of the rubber-like elastic container 10, and the outer surface. It will be released gradually after vaporization. On the other hand, the rubber-like elastic container 10 is hardly swollen by the water contained in the volatilizing agent 40. For this reason, even if only water is introduced into the rubber-like elastic container 10 and sealed, the rubber-like elastic container 10 is not swollen and water moves to the outer surface of the wall of the rubber-like elastic container 10. There is little to do.

揮散剤収容体1は、揮散剤の薬剤成分がゴム状弾性容器10の壁面を通過し、外壁から徐放されることを特徴とする。ゴム状弾性容器10を形成するゴム状弾性体は、柔らかい材質とするために分子間力が弱く設計された高分子化合物であり、ミクロ的視点ではその高分子が疎の状態となっている。このため長い時間をかければ低分子化合物はゴム状弾性容器10の壁に浸透していく傾向を持っている。この傾向はそれぞれの分子の性状によって決まるもので、その時間や除放量を制御することは難しい。   The volatile agent container 1 is characterized in that the chemical component of the volatile agent passes through the wall surface of the rubber-like elastic container 10 and is gradually released from the outer wall. The rubber-like elastic body forming the rubber-like elastic container 10 is a polymer compound designed to have a weak intermolecular force so as to be a soft material, and the polymer is in a sparse state from a microscopic viewpoint. For this reason, if a long time is taken, the low molecular compound tends to penetrate into the wall of the rubber-like elastic container 10. This tendency is determined by the properties of each molecule, and it is difficult to control the time and release amount.

これに対して、本実施形態では、ゴム状弾性容器10の中に、薬剤と、ゴム状弾性容器10の壁を膨潤させ易い有機溶媒と、ゴム状弾性容器10の壁を膨潤させ難い水と、を混合した揮散剤を入れ、これらの混合比を調整することにより、揮散剤の薬剤の除放性を制御して、所望の持続時間を実現する。   On the other hand, in this embodiment, in the rubber-like elastic container 10, the drug, an organic solvent that easily swells the wall of the rubber-like elastic container 10, and water that hardly swells the wall of the rubber-like elastic container 10 By adding a volatilizing agent mixed with and adjusting the mixing ratio of these, the controlled release of the volatilizing agent is controlled to achieve a desired duration.

このように、有機溶媒と水とを混合させた混合用液体により薬剤を稀釈することにより、揮散剤40の薬剤が揮散する揮散速度を調整することができる。   In this way, by diluting the chemical with a mixing liquid in which an organic solvent and water are mixed, the volatilization rate at which the chemical of the volatilizing agent 40 is volatilized can be adjusted.

例えば、有機溶媒と水とを混合した混合用液体を用いることにより、水はゴム状弾性容器10の壁を膨潤させ難く、薬剤及び有機溶媒によりゴム状弾性容器10の壁が膨潤されることを妨げる。このため、水を混合しなかった場合に比して、揮散剤40の有機溶媒及び薬剤がゴム状弾性容器10の壁を通過することが抑制される。この結果、揮散剤40の薬剤の揮散速度を低下させることができ、揮散剤40の薬剤の徐放が持続する持続期間を伸ばすことができる。また、混合用液体における水の割合を増加させるほど、持続期間を伸ばすことができる。例えば、揮散剤収容体1の利用が想定される環境が比較的温度の低い環境、例えば、常温よりも低い環境である場合には、例えば、水の量(体積)を、有機溶媒の量(体積)よりも少ない量としても、所望する持続時間を達成することができる。   For example, by using a mixing liquid in which an organic solvent and water are mixed, it is difficult for water to swell the wall of the rubber-like elastic container 10, and the wall of the rubber-like elastic container 10 is swollen by the drug and the organic solvent. Hinder. For this reason, compared with the case where water is not mixed, it is suppressed that the organic solvent and chemical | medical agent of the volatile agent 40 pass through the wall of the rubber-like elastic container 10. As a result, the volatilization rate of the chemical agent of the volatilizing agent 40 can be reduced, and the duration of sustained release of the chemical agent of the volatilizing agent 40 can be extended. Also, the duration can be increased as the proportion of water in the mixing liquid is increased. For example, when the environment in which the volatilizer container 1 is assumed to be used is an environment having a relatively low temperature, for example, an environment lower than room temperature, the amount (volume) of water is set to the amount of organic solvent ( The desired duration can be achieved even with an amount less than (volume).

本実施形態では、揮散剤収容体1の使用を開始してからの揮散剤40の薬剤及び有機溶媒の徐放が持続する持続時間が所定の期間(例えば、1ヶ月)以上となるように、有機溶媒と水との混合割合を決定している。ここで、揮散剤40における有機溶媒と水との混合割合と、その混合割合の揮散剤40の持続時間との関係については、例えば、複数の混合割合の揮散剤40を用意し、それぞれ揮散剤収容体1に収容させ、実際に持続時間を測定することにより把握できる。このように、有機溶媒と水との混合割合を決定しているので、揮散剤40の薬剤の徐放が持続する持続時間を所定の期間以上にすることができる。   In the present embodiment, the duration of the sustained release of the chemical of the volatilizer 40 and the organic solvent after the use of the volatilizer container 1 is started is a predetermined period (for example, 1 month) or more. The mixing ratio of the organic solvent and water is determined. Here, regarding the relationship between the mixing ratio of the organic solvent and water in the volatilizing agent 40 and the duration of the volatilizing agent 40 of the mixing ratio, for example, the volatilizing agent 40 having a plurality of mixing ratios is prepared. It can be grasped by accommodating the container 1 and actually measuring the duration. As described above, since the mixing ratio of the organic solvent and water is determined, the duration of sustained release of the chemical of the volatilizing agent 40 can be made longer than a predetermined period.

更に、揮散剤40の水と有機溶媒との混合割合は、揮散剤収容体1の利用が想定されている環境の温度条件に基づいて調整するようにしても良い。例えば、揮散剤収容体1の利用が想定される環境が比較的温度の高い環境である場合には、混合する水の割合を増やすように調整する一方、揮散剤収容体1の利用が想定される環境が比較的温度の低い環境である場合には、混合する水の割合を減らすように調整する。このようにすることにより、想定されている環境の温度条件下において実際に揮散剤収容体1を利用した場合に、揮散剤40の薬剤の徐放が持続する持続時間を所望の時間に調整することができる。   Furthermore, you may make it adjust the mixing ratio of the water and the organic solvent of the volatile agent 40 based on the temperature conditions of the environment where the utilization of the volatile agent container 1 is assumed. For example, when the environment where the use of the volatilizer container 1 is assumed is a relatively high temperature environment, the use of the volatilizer container 1 is assumed while adjusting the proportion of water to be mixed. If the environment to be mixed is a relatively low temperature environment, adjust the ratio of water to be mixed. By doing in this way, when the volatilizer container 1 is actually utilized under the temperature conditions of the assumed environment, the duration of sustained release of the chemical of the volatilizer 40 is adjusted to a desired time. be able to.

ゴム状弾性容器10は、好適には、揮散剤40を大気圧と同一もしくは大気圧の1.5倍までの圧力で封入する容器として用いることができる。ただし、ゴム状弾性容器10内の揮散剤40の封入圧は、上記圧力に必ずしも限定されるものではない。ゴム状弾性容器10の壁は、気体状態の揮散剤40を通過させることができる細孔を有しており、その細孔を通して気体状態の揮散剤40を外部に徐放することができる。これは、この実施形態に係る揮散剤収容容器2の特徴の一つである。細孔は、ゴム状弾性容器10が膨張しているときには、収縮しているときに比べて径を大きくする。このため、揮散剤40は、ゴム状弾性容器10の内部の空間13に充填された直後には、壁の細孔を通過して外部に徐放されやすい。細孔は、好ましくは、揮散剤40が液体の状態ではそれを通過させにくいが、ゴム状弾性容器10の内部で気化した気体を通過させるのに十分な大きさの径を有する。揮散剤40を液体の状態でゴム状弾性容器10の内部に充填した場合、揮散剤40が液状のまま細孔から容易に染み出てこないように、細孔の大きさを設計するのが好ましい。ただし、揮散剤40が液体の状態のまま、少しずつ細孔を通過するように、細孔の径を設計することもできる。また、ゴム状弾性容器10の壁面を、揮散剤40の有機溶媒及び薬剤の成分により、膨潤させやすくするために、ゴム状弾性体容器10を発泡体としても良い。   The rubber-like elastic container 10 can be suitably used as a container that encloses the volatile agent 40 at the same pressure as the atmospheric pressure or up to 1.5 times the atmospheric pressure. However, the sealing pressure of the volatile agent 40 in the rubber-like elastic container 10 is not necessarily limited to the above pressure. The wall of the rubber-like elastic container 10 has pores through which the gaseous volatile agent 40 can pass, and the gaseous volatile agent 40 can be gradually released to the outside through the pores. This is one of the characteristics of the volatilizing agent storage container 2 according to this embodiment. The pore has a larger diameter when the rubber-like elastic container 10 is expanded than when it is contracted. For this reason, immediately after the volatilizing agent 40 is filled in the space 13 inside the rubber-like elastic container 10, it easily passes through the pores of the wall and is gradually released to the outside. The pores preferably have a diameter large enough to allow the gas vaporized inside the rubber-like elastic container 10 to pass through, although it is difficult for the volatilizing agent 40 to pass through in the liquid state. When the volatilizing agent 40 is filled in the rubber-like elastic container 10 in a liquid state, it is preferable to design the size of the pores so that the volatilizing agent 40 does not easily ooze out from the pores in a liquid state. . However, the diameter of the pores can also be designed so that the volatilizer 40 passes through the pores little by little in the liquid state. Moreover, in order to make it easy to swell the wall surface of the rubber-like elastic container 10 by the organic solvent of the volatile agent 40 and the chemical component, the rubber-like elastic container 10 may be a foam.

開口部11は、この実施形態では、揮散剤収容部から外方向に突出する筒状突出部である。より具体的には、開口部11は、ゴム状弾性容器10と接続する部位から外部に向かって内径をほぼ同一にして突出する。開口部11の内側の領域は、ゴム状弾性容器10と接続する部位から外部に向かって同一の直径で構成されていても、あるいは直径を徐々に小さくするように構成されていても良い。開口部11の外径は、特に制約はなく、ゴム状弾性容器10と接続する部位から外部に向かって、どのような大きさで設計されていても良い。   In this embodiment, the opening 11 is a cylindrical protrusion that protrudes outward from the volatilizer accommodating part. More specifically, the opening 11 protrudes from the portion connected to the rubber-like elastic container 10 to the outside with substantially the same inner diameter. The region inside the opening 11 may be configured to have the same diameter from the portion connected to the rubber-like elastic container 10 toward the outside, or may be configured to gradually reduce the diameter. There is no restriction | limiting in particular in the outer diameter of the opening part 11, You may design by what magnitude | size from the site | part connected with the rubber-like elastic container 10 toward the exterior.

栓20は、開口部11の内方に嵌め込み、開口部11を閉鎖可能に構成される部材である。この実施形態では、栓20の材料としては、ゴム、樹脂、コルクなどを例示できるが、特に制約はない。例えば、栓20の材料としては、ゴム状弾性容器10と同様の上述の弾性変形可能な材料が好ましく、特にシリコーンゴムが好ましい。栓20は、ゴム状弾性容器10と同一材料から構成されても良いが、ゴム状弾性容器10に比して揮散剤40を通過困難に構成されるのが好ましい。例えば、そのために、栓20の平均細孔径をゴム状弾性容器10の平均細孔径よりも小さくすることができる。栓20は、開口部11から抜ける方向に抵抗となる部分であって、開口部11と揮散剤収容部との境界から揮散剤収容部の方向において、径方向に拡径する第1拡径部26を有する。また、栓20は、第1拡径部26に加え、開口部11より外部方向において、径方向に拡径する第2拡径部25を有する。第2拡径部25は、栓20の高さ方向の上面21側に形成される鍔である。第1拡径部26は、栓20の高さ方向の下面22側に形成される鍔である。第1拡径部26は、好ましくは、第2拡径部25の外径よりも大きな外径を備える。ゴム状弾性容器10の内方からの圧力によって、栓20が開口部11から抜けるのを効果的に防止するためである。栓20は、第1拡径部26と第2拡径部25との間に胴部27を有する鼓の形状を有する。栓20は、胴部27を筒状突出部の中位に、第1拡径部26を揮散剤収容部に、第2拡径部25を筒状突出部の外部に、それぞれ位置するように、開口部11を封鎖可能である、   The stopper 20 is a member configured to be fitted inside the opening 11 so that the opening 11 can be closed. In this embodiment, examples of the material of the plug 20 include rubber, resin, cork, and the like, but there is no particular limitation. For example, the material of the stopper 20 is preferably the above-described elastically deformable material similar to that of the rubber-like elastic container 10, and silicone rubber is particularly preferable. The stopper 20 may be made of the same material as the rubber-like elastic container 10, but is preferably made difficult to pass the volatilizing agent 40 as compared with the rubber-like elastic container 10. For example, for that purpose, the average pore diameter of the stopper 20 can be made smaller than the average pore diameter of the rubber-like elastic container 10. The plug 20 is a portion that becomes a resistance in the direction of exiting from the opening 11, and is a first diameter-expanded portion that expands in the radial direction from the boundary between the opening 11 and the volatile agent-containing portion in the direction of the volatile agent-containing portion. 26. Further, the plug 20 has a second diameter-expanding portion 25 that expands in the diameter direction in the outer direction from the opening 11 in addition to the first diameter-expanding portion 26. The second enlarged diameter portion 25 is a ridge formed on the upper surface 21 side in the height direction of the stopper 20. The first enlarged diameter portion 26 is a ridge formed on the lower surface 22 side in the height direction of the stopper 20. The first enlarged diameter portion 26 preferably has an outer diameter larger than the outer diameter of the second enlarged diameter portion 25. This is to effectively prevent the stopper 20 from being pulled out of the opening 11 by the pressure from the inside of the rubber-like elastic container 10. The stopper 20 has a drum shape having a body portion 27 between the first enlarged diameter portion 26 and the second enlarged diameter portion 25. The plug 20 is positioned so that the body portion 27 is positioned in the middle of the cylindrical protruding portion, the first enlarged diameter portion 26 is located in the volatilizing agent accommodating portion, and the second enlarged diameter portion 25 is located outside the cylindrical protruding portion. The opening 11 can be sealed;

栓20は、上述のような構造を有するため、栓20が開口部11の外方向に力を受けて移動しようとしても、栓20のより径の大きな部位(第1拡径部26)が開口部11を通過しようとする状態になり、抵抗が大きくなる。したがって、栓20は、開口部11から容易に抜けない。   Since the plug 20 has the above-described structure, even when the plug 20 is moved by receiving a force in the outward direction of the opening portion 11, a portion having a larger diameter (the first expanded portion 26) is opened. It will be in the state which tries to pass through the part 11, and resistance will become large. Therefore, the stopper 20 cannot be easily removed from the opening 11.

この実施形態において、揮散剤用容器2は、開口部11の外から環状に締める締結部材30を、さらに備える。開口部11は、その外側面であって少なくとも最外口側に、径方向に拡径する第1フランジ部15を有する。この実施形態では、開口部11の外側面であって、ゴム状弾性容器10と接続する部位の近傍にも、径方向に拡径する第2フランジ部16を有するが、開口部11は、第1フランジ部15のみを備えていても良い。締結部材30は、第1フランジ部15と第2フランジ部16との間において環状に位置し、開口部11の外側面から径方向内側に向かって、開口部11を締める機能を有する。締結部材30は、その内径を調整自在なバンド、その内径を調整困難なリングのいずれのタイプでも良い。この実施形態では、締結部材30としてリングの形式の部材を用いている。締結部材30の材料としては、特に制約はないが、ゴム状弾性容器10から取り外すことなく一緒に廃棄できる材料であって、ゴム状弾性容器10よりも硬質な樹脂(例えば、熱可塑性樹脂)を好適に例示できる。締結部材30の材料として、ステンレススチールのような金属を選択することもできるが、ゴム状弾性容器10の開口部11を傷付ける危険性が低く、かつ揮散剤用容器2の廃棄の際に締結部材30をゴム状弾性容器10と分別する必要性も低い樹脂を選択する方がより好ましい。   In this embodiment, the volatilizer container 2 further includes a fastening member 30 that is tightened in an annular shape from the outside of the opening 11. The opening part 11 has a first flange part 15 that is radially increased in diameter at least on the outermost side of the opening part. In this embodiment, the second flange portion 16 that expands in the radial direction is also provided in the vicinity of the portion connected to the rubber-like elastic container 10 on the outer surface of the opening portion 11. Only one flange portion 15 may be provided. The fastening member 30 is annularly positioned between the first flange portion 15 and the second flange portion 16 and has a function of tightening the opening portion 11 from the outer surface of the opening portion 11 toward the radially inner side. The fastening member 30 may be either a band whose inner diameter can be adjusted or a ring whose inner diameter is difficult to adjust. In this embodiment, a ring type member is used as the fastening member 30. Although there is no restriction | limiting in particular as a material of the fastening member 30, It is a material which can be discarded together without removing from the rubber-like elastic container 10, Comprising: Resin (for example, thermoplastic resin) harder than the rubber-like elastic container 10 is used. It can illustrate suitably. A metal such as stainless steel can be selected as the material of the fastening member 30, but the risk of damaging the opening 11 of the rubber-like elastic container 10 is low, and the fastening member is disposed when the volatile agent container 2 is discarded. It is more preferable to select a resin having a low necessity for separating 30 from the rubber-like elastic container 10.

締結部材30には、吊り下げ部材60が装着される。吊り下げ部材60は、揮散剤用容器2を部屋の中あるいは自動車の中などに保持するのに利用可能な部位である。この実施形態では、吊り下げ部材60を環状の紐で構成しているが、自在に環状に形成できるバンドでも良い。また、吊り下げ部材60の材料面では、伸縮自在なゴム、あるいは容易に伸縮できない硬質の樹脂あるいは金属で構成されていても良い。吊り下げ部材60の固定部位は、この実施形態では、締結部材30であるが、締結部材30以外の部位でも良い。   A hanging member 60 is attached to the fastening member 30. The suspension member 60 is a part that can be used to hold the volatilizer container 2 in a room or an automobile. In this embodiment, the suspending member 60 is formed of an annular string, but may be a band that can be freely formed into an annular shape. Further, the material surface of the suspension member 60 may be made of a stretchable rubber, or a hard resin or metal that cannot be easily stretched. The fixing part of the suspension member 60 is the fastening member 30 in this embodiment, but may be a part other than the fastening member 30.

図2は、図1の揮散剤用容器の組み立ての概要を説明するための分解斜視図を示す。   FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view for explaining an outline of assembly of the volatilizer container of FIG.

揮散剤用容器2は、吊り下げ部材60を除き、ゴム状弾性容器10と、栓20と、締結部材30とから構成される。揮散剤用容器2を組み立てる場合には、ゴム状弾性容器10の開口部11から、栓20を空間13内に入れ、その後、締結部材30を開口部11の外測面に形成される第1フランジ部15と第2フランジ部16との間に嵌め込み、開口部11をその外側から締める。その後、栓20を空間13から開口部11に向けて押し上げ、開口部11を栓20により閉鎖する。揮散剤用容器2のより具体的な組み立て方法について、次に例示する。   The volatilizer container 2 is composed of a rubber-like elastic container 10, a stopper 20, and a fastening member 30 except for the suspension member 60. When assembling the volatilizer container 2, the stopper 20 is inserted into the space 13 from the opening 11 of the rubber-like elastic container 10, and then the fastening member 30 is formed on the outer surface of the opening 11. It fits between the flange part 15 and the 2nd flange part 16, and tightens the opening part 11 from the outer side. Thereafter, the stopper 20 is pushed up from the space 13 toward the opening 11, and the opening 11 is closed by the stopper 20. Next, a more specific method for assembling the volatilizer container 2 will be illustrated.

図3は、揮散剤用容器の開口部に栓を嵌める方法を説明する縦断面斜視図を示す。図4は、図3に続く同方法および揮散剤の充填までを説明する縦断面斜視図をそれぞれ示す。   FIG. 3: shows the longitudinal cross-sectional perspective view explaining the method of fitting a stopper in the opening part of the container for volatile agents. FIG. 4 is a longitudinal sectional perspective view for explaining the same method and FIG.

揮散剤用容器2の開口部11を栓20にて閉鎖する場合、まず、栓20の第1拡径部26を開口部11に挿入し、開口部11の内側を径方向に押し広げながら、開口部11から空間13に向かって栓20を押し進める(図3参照)。開口部11は、ゴム状弾性体にて形成されているので、栓20の第1拡径部26の外径が開口部11の内径より大きくても、第1拡径部26を通過可能に容易に拡張できる。また、栓20もゴム状弾性体にて形成されていると、栓20は、第1拡径部26の外径を小さくするように変形可能である。したがって、栓20を開口部11に容易に挿入できる。その後、栓20を開口部11から空間13内に完全に落とし込む。   When closing the opening 11 of the volatilizer container 2 with the stopper 20, first, the first enlarged diameter part 26 of the stopper 20 is inserted into the opening 11, and the inside of the opening 11 is expanded in the radial direction, The stopper 20 is pushed from the opening 11 toward the space 13 (see FIG. 3). Since the opening 11 is formed of a rubber-like elastic body, even if the outer diameter of the first enlarged diameter portion 26 of the plug 20 is larger than the inner diameter of the opening 11, the first enlarged diameter portion 26 can be passed. Can be easily expanded. Further, when the stopper 20 is also formed of a rubber-like elastic body, the stopper 20 can be deformed so as to reduce the outer diameter of the first enlarged diameter portion 26. Therefore, the plug 20 can be easily inserted into the opening 11. Thereafter, the stopper 20 is completely dropped into the space 13 from the opening 11.

次に、締結部材30を開口部11の外側面に取り付ける。次に、ゴム状弾性容器10の底部18を空間13側に押し込み、底部18の壁を介して栓20を開口部11の下方側の口に押し入れる。この際、栓20に、開口部11の内径よりも大径の第2拡径部25を備えていると、栓20aを開口部11内に押し入れる際に抵抗が生じる。しかし、前述のように、開口部11は、ゴム状弾性体にて形成されているので、第2拡径部25を通過可能に容易に拡張できる。また、栓20もゴム状弾性体にて形成されていると、栓20は、第2拡径部25の外径を小さくするように変形可能である。したがって、栓20を開口部11の下方から上方に向けて容易に挿入できる。ただし、締結部材30を開口部11の外側面に取り付けているため、栓20を開口部11から空間13に押し込んだときよりも、栓20を開口部11の下方から上方に押し上げるときの方が大きな力を要する。また、締結部材30が開口部11の径方向の拡張を規制し、第2拡径部25を通過可能としても、第1拡径部26を通過困難にすることにより、栓20を開口部11に確実に嵌め込むことができる。   Next, the fastening member 30 is attached to the outer surface of the opening 11. Next, the bottom portion 18 of the rubber-like elastic container 10 is pushed into the space 13 side, and the stopper 20 is pushed into the mouth on the lower side of the opening portion 11 through the wall of the bottom portion 18. At this time, if the stopper 20 is provided with the second enlarged diameter portion 25 having a diameter larger than the inner diameter of the opening 11, resistance is generated when the stopper 20 a is pushed into the opening 11. However, as described above, since the opening 11 is formed of a rubber-like elastic body, the opening 11 can be easily expanded so as to be able to pass through the second enlarged diameter portion 25. Further, when the plug 20 is also formed of a rubber-like elastic body, the plug 20 can be deformed so as to reduce the outer diameter of the second enlarged diameter portion 25. Therefore, the plug 20 can be easily inserted from below the opening 11 toward the top. However, since the fastening member 30 is attached to the outer surface of the opening 11, the time when the plug 20 is pushed upward from below the opening 11 is higher than when the plug 20 is pushed into the space 13 from the opening 11. Requires great power. Further, even if the fastening member 30 restricts the expansion of the opening 11 in the radial direction and can pass through the second expanded diameter portion 25, it makes the passage of the first expanded diameter portion 26 difficult, so that the plug 20 is opened. Can be securely fitted.

こうして、栓20を開口部11に嵌め込んだ後、図4に示すように、栓20の上面21から下面22に向かって、揮散剤40を入れたシリンジ50の針51を貫通させ、シリンジ50のピストンを押し込んで、空間13内に揮散剤40を注入する。この後、栓20から針51を抜くと、揮散剤40を収容した揮散剤収容体1ができる。   Thus, after fitting the stopper 20 into the opening 11, as shown in FIG. 4, the needle 51 of the syringe 50 containing the volatilizing agent 40 is penetrated from the upper surface 21 to the lower surface 22 of the stopper 20, and the syringe 50. The volatilizing agent 40 is injected into the space 13. Thereafter, when the needle 51 is removed from the stopper 20, the volatilizing agent container 1 containing the volatilizing agent 40 is obtained.

このように、揮散剤40を収容した揮散剤収容体1によると、ゴム状弾性容器10の少なくとも一部が外部の空気中に開放された状態では、比較的長期間(例えば、数週間程度)に亘って、揮散剤40の薬剤が外部に徐放される。なお、揮散剤収容体1のゴム状弾性容器10を密封しておくことにより、揮散剤40の薬剤の外部への徐放が停止又は抑制されるので、未使用時、又は使用停止時には、揮散剤収容体1のゴム状弾性容器10を密封しておけば、揮散剤40の薬剤を減らすことなく長期間保存することができる。このため、揮散剤40の注入は、ユーザではなく、揮散剤収容体1の製造者側で行うことができる。   Thus, according to the volatilizing agent container 1 containing the volatilizing agent 40, in a state where at least a part of the rubber-like elastic container 10 is opened to the outside air, it is relatively long (for example, about several weeks). In the meantime, the chemical of the volatilizing agent 40 is gradually released to the outside. In addition, since the sustained release of the chemical agent of the volatile agent 40 to the outside is stopped or suppressed by sealing the rubber-like elastic container 10 of the volatile agent container 1, the volatile agent is volatilized when it is not used or when it is stopped. If the rubber-like elastic container 10 of the agent container 1 is sealed, it can be stored for a long time without reducing the chemical of the volatilizing agent 40. For this reason, injection | pouring of the volatile agent 40 can be performed by the manufacturer side of the volatile agent container 1 instead of a user.

以上説明したように、揮散剤収容体1の揮散剤用容器2は、揮発性を有する薬剤を含む揮散剤40を収容し、収容されている揮散剤40の薬剤を外部に徐放できる揮散剤用容器2であって、揮散剤40を収容可能で、壁に揮散剤40の薬剤を徐放可能な細孔を有するゴム状弾性容器10と、ゴム状弾性容器10の少なくとも1箇所に形成される開口部11に着脱可能に挿入される栓20とを備え、栓20には、開口部11から抜ける方向に抵抗となる部分であって、開口部11よりゴム状弾性容器10の揮散剤収容部の方向に拡径する第1拡径部23を有する。このため、揮散剤用容器2は、簡易な構成にて、安全に廃棄可能である。第1拡径部25は、ゴム状弾性容器10内部から開口部11に向かう圧力に抗して、栓20が開口部11から抜けるのを防止する機能を有する。   As described above, the volatile agent container 2 of the volatile agent container 1 contains the volatile agent 40 containing a volatile agent, and the volatile agent capable of gradually releasing the agent of the contained volatile agent 40 to the outside. The container 2 is formed in at least one place of the rubber-like elastic container 10 and the rubber-like elastic container 10 that can accommodate the volatilizing agent 40 and have pores on the wall that can slowly release the agent of the volatilizing agent 40. The stopper 20 is detachably inserted into the opening 11, and the stopper 20 is a portion that becomes a resistance in the direction of coming out of the opening 11, and contains the volatilizing agent in the rubber-like elastic container 10 from the opening 11. It has the 1st enlarged diameter part 23 expanded in the direction of a part. For this reason, the volatilizer container 2 can be safely discarded with a simple configuration. The first enlarged diameter portion 25 has a function of preventing the stopper 20 from coming out of the opening 11 against the pressure from the inside of the rubber-like elastic container 10 toward the opening 11.

また、第1拡径部26は、開口部11と揮散剤収容部との境界から揮散剤収容部の方向に拡径するように構成されている。このため、栓20の下方に拡径部位を形成するだけで、栓20を開口部11から外部に抜けるのを効果的に防止できる。   Moreover, the 1st enlarged diameter part 26 is comprised so that a diameter may be expanded in the direction of a volatile agent accommodating part from the boundary of the opening part 11 and a volatile agent accommodating part. For this reason, it is possible to effectively prevent the plug 20 from being pulled out from the opening portion 11 only by forming an enlarged diameter portion below the plug 20.

また、栓20は、第1拡径部26に加え、開口部11より外部方向に拡径する第2拡径部25を有する。第2拡径部25の形成により、栓20の上面21からシリンジ50の針51を差し込む際に外側から空間13に向かって力が加えられても、栓20が開口部11内に押し込まれるのを防止できる。   Further, the plug 20 has a second diameter-expanded portion 25 that expands outward from the opening 11 in addition to the first diameter-expanded portion 26. Even when a force is applied from the outside toward the space 13 when the needle 51 of the syringe 50 is inserted from the upper surface 21 of the stopper 20 due to the formation of the second enlarged diameter portion 25, the stopper 20 is pushed into the opening 11. Can be prevented.

また、開口部11は、揮散剤収容部から外方向に突出する筒状突出部であって、栓20は、第1拡径部26と第2拡径部25との間に胴部27を有する鼓形状であって、栓20は、胴部27を筒状突出部の中位に、第1拡径部26を揮散剤収容部に、第2拡径部25を筒状突出部の外部に、それぞれ位置するように、開口部11を封鎖可能としている。このため、栓20は、ゴム状弾性容器10の内部および外部の両方向からの圧力に対して、開口部11を通過する際の大きな抵抗を生じせしめる。第1拡径部26の外径を第2拡径部25の外径よりも大きくすると、栓20が開口部11の外部方向に抜けるのを優先的に防止でき、かつ栓20を空間13側から開口部11に向かって押し上げる際に、押し上げやすくなると共に確実に開口部11内に停止させることができる。   The opening 11 is a cylindrical projecting portion projecting outward from the volatilizing agent housing portion, and the plug 20 has a body portion 27 between the first enlarged diameter portion 26 and the second enlarged diameter portion 25. The stopper 20 has a drum portion 20 in the middle of the cylindrical protrusion, the first enlarged diameter portion 26 in the volatilizing agent accommodating portion, and the second enlarged diameter portion 25 outside the cylindrical protruding portion. In addition, the opening 11 can be sealed so as to be positioned respectively. For this reason, the stopper 20 causes a large resistance when passing through the opening 11 against pressure from both the inside and outside of the rubber-like elastic container 10. If the outer diameter of the first enlarged diameter portion 26 is larger than the outer diameter of the second enlarged diameter portion 25, the stopper 20 can be preferentially prevented from coming out to the outside of the opening 11, and the stopper 20 can be disposed on the space 13 side. When it pushes up toward the opening part 11, it becomes easy to push up and can be stopped in the opening part 11 reliably.

開口部11の外から環状に締める締結部材30を備えると、栓20が開口部11の外側から容易に挿入できるように、開口部11の内径を設計しつつ、栓20が開口部11を閉鎖した状態では、栓20が開口部11の外側に容易に抜けないようにすることができる。また、締結部材30による開口部11の締め付け力を調整すれば、栓20の第1拡径部26が締結部材30を取り付けていない開口部11を容易に通過でき、締結部材30を取り付けた後の開口部11を容易に通過できないようにすることができる。   When the fastening member 30 that tightens in an annular shape from the outside of the opening 11 is provided, the plug 20 closes the opening 11 while designing the inner diameter of the opening 11 so that the plug 20 can be easily inserted from the outside of the opening 11. In this state, the stopper 20 can be prevented from easily coming out of the opening 11. Moreover, if the fastening force of the opening part 11 by the fastening member 30 is adjusted, the 1st enlarged diameter part 26 of the stopper 20 can pass easily the opening part 11 which has not attached the fastening member 30, and after attaching the fastening member 30 The opening 11 can be prevented from passing easily.

栓20をゴム状弾性体にて形成すると、開口部11の内外いずれの方向からも容易に挿入できる。また、開口部11に栓20を装着した後、栓20に針51を貫通させ、空間13に揮発剤40を注入し、かつ注入後に揮散剤40の漏れを防止することができる。   If the plug 20 is formed of a rubber-like elastic body, it can be easily inserted from either the inside or outside of the opening 11. Moreover, after attaching the plug 20 to the opening part 11, the needle | hook 51 can be penetrated to the plug 20, the volatile agent 40 can be inject | poured into the space 13, and the leakage of the volatile agent 40 can be prevented after injection | pouring.

揮散剤収容部は、その底部18を、開口部11と揮散剤収容部との境界まで押し上げ可能に柔軟に形成されているので、栓20を空間13に完全に入れた後、底部18を持ち上げて、栓20を開口部11の下方の口にあてがい、栓20を開口部11に押し入れることができる。   Since the volatilizing agent accommodating part is formed flexibly so that the bottom part 18 can be pushed up to the boundary between the opening part 11 and the volatilizing agent accommodating part, the bottom part 18 is lifted after the stopper 20 is completely put into the space 13. The stopper 20 can be applied to the mouth below the opening 11 and the stopper 20 can be pushed into the opening 11.

ゴム状弾性容器10は、主としてシリコーンゴムから成るため、揮散剤40を外部から視認しやすい。また、自動車の車内など、夏に高温下に晒されるような環境下であっても、シリコーンゴムの高い耐熱性に起因して、揮散剤用容器2が熱で溶けるのを効果的に防止できる。   Since the rubber-like elastic container 10 is mainly made of silicone rubber, it is easy to visually recognize the volatile agent 40 from the outside. In addition, even in an environment such as the interior of an automobile exposed to high temperatures in summer, the volatilizer container 2 can be effectively prevented from being melted by heat due to the high heat resistance of the silicone rubber. .

また、揮散剤収容部が略ボール形状であるため、空間13内の圧力を均等に分散し、局所的に圧力が高まるのを防止できる。   Moreover, since the volatilizer accommodating part is substantially ball-shaped, the pressure in the space 13 can be evenly dispersed and the pressure can be prevented from locally increasing.

以上、本発明に係る揮散剤収容体の各実施形態について説明したが、本発明は、上記各実施形態に限定されず、種々の変形を施すことができる。   As mentioned above, although each embodiment of the volatilization agent container which concerns on this invention was described, this invention is not limited to said each embodiment, A various deformation | transformation can be given.

例えば、開口部11は、1個のみに限定されずに、2個以上であっても良い。揮散剤用容器に2個以上の開口部11を備える場合には、それぞれの開口部11に栓を着脱可能に備える。開口部11は、ゴム状弾性容器10の外方に筒状に突出する筒状突出部ではなく、ゴム状弾性容器10の内方に向かって突出する部位でも良い。開口部11の内部空間の水平断面は、円ではなく、楕円あるいは三角以上の多角形状の断面でも良い。その場合、栓20の水平断面も、開口部11の水平断面と同一形状とするのが好ましい。また、栓20は、その上面21に第2拡径部25を備えるが、第1拡径部26よりも栓20の上面21側にあれば、第2拡径部25は、栓20の上面21より下方に形成されていても良い。さらに、第2拡径部25は、必ずしも栓20に形成されていなくても良く、第1拡径部26のみを栓20に形成しても良い。   For example, the number of openings 11 is not limited to one and may be two or more. When two or more openings 11 are provided in the volatilizer container, a plug is detachably provided in each opening 11. The opening 11 may be a portion that protrudes inward of the rubber-like elastic container 10 instead of a cylindrical protrusion that protrudes outwardly from the rubber-like elastic container 10. The horizontal cross section of the internal space of the opening 11 may not be a circle but may be an ellipse or a polygonal cross section having a triangle or more. In that case, it is preferable that the horizontal cross section of the plug 20 has the same shape as the horizontal cross section of the opening 11. Further, the stopper 20 includes the second enlarged diameter portion 25 on the upper surface 21, but the second enlarged diameter portion 25 is the upper surface of the stopper 20 as long as it is closer to the upper surface 21 of the stopper 20 than the first enlarged diameter portion 26. It may be formed below 21. Furthermore, the second enlarged diameter portion 25 does not necessarily have to be formed in the plug 20, and only the first enlarged diameter portion 26 may be formed in the plug 20.

また、締結部材30は、必ずしも備えなくても良い。栓20は、ゴム状弾性体以外の材料で構成されても良い。また、透明性、耐熱性を考慮しないなら、栓20は、シリコーンゴム以外のゴム状弾性体で構成しても良い。ただし、栓20に針51などを貫通させて揮散剤40を空間13に充填し、その後、針51を抜いても揮散剤40が外部に漏れないようにするには、栓20をゴム状弾性体で構成するのが好ましい。ゴム状弾性容器10の揮散剤収容部の底部18は、開口部11と揮散剤収容部との境界まで押し上げ可能に柔軟に形成されている方が好ましいが、かかる高い柔軟性は必須の機能ではない。栓20を開口部11に取り付ける方法としては、一旦、空間13内に栓20を入れることなく、開口部11の外から挿入して、途中で栓20を停止する方法でも良い。   Moreover, the fastening member 30 does not necessarily need to be provided. The plug 20 may be made of a material other than a rubber-like elastic body. If the transparency and heat resistance are not taken into consideration, the plug 20 may be made of a rubber-like elastic body other than silicone rubber. However, in order to prevent the volatilizing agent 40 from leaking to the outside even if the needle 51 or the like is passed through the plug 20 to fill the space 13 with the volatilizing agent 40 and then the needle 51 is pulled out, the plug 20 is elastically elastic. It is preferable to constitute the body. The bottom 18 of the volatilizing agent container of the rubber-like elastic container 10 is preferably formed flexibly so that it can be pushed up to the boundary between the opening 11 and the volatilizing agent container, but such high flexibility is an essential function. Absent. As a method of attaching the plug 20 to the opening portion 11, a method of inserting the plug 20 from the outside of the opening portion 11 without temporarily inserting the plug 20 into the space 13 and stopping the plug 20 halfway may be used.

本発明は、例えば、芳香剤などの薬剤を含む揮散剤を収容する揮散剤収容体として利用できる。   The present invention can be used as, for example, a volatilizing agent container that contains a volatilizing agent containing a chemical such as a fragrance.

1 揮散剤収容体
2 揮散剤用容器
10 ゴム状弾性容器(ゴム状弾性容器部)
11 開口部
13 空間
20 栓
40 揮散剤
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Volatilizer container 2 Volatilizer container 10 Rubber-like elastic container (rubber-like elastic container part)
11 Opening 13 Space 20 Plug 40 Volatilizer

Claims (5)

揮発性を有する薬剤を含む揮散剤と、前記揮散剤が収容されたゴム状弾性体容器部とを有する揮散剤収容体であって、
前記ゴム状弾性体容器部は、その壁に前記揮散剤の薬剤を徐放可能な細孔を有し、
前記揮散剤は、前記薬剤を稀釈する有機溶媒と水とを含む揮散剤収容体。
A volatilizing agent containing a volatilizing agent, and a volatilizing agent container having a rubber-like elastic body container portion containing the volatilizing agent,
The rubber-like elastic container portion has pores on the wall that can slowly release the volatile agent,
The volatilizer is a volatilizer container containing an organic solvent for diluting the drug and water.
前記揮散剤には、前記有機溶媒よりも少ない量の前記水が混合されている請求項1に記載の揮散剤収容体。   The volatilizer container according to claim 1, wherein the volatilizer is mixed with an amount of the water smaller than that of the organic solvent. 前記水と前記有機溶媒との混合割合は、前記揮散剤の薬剤の徐放を持続させる持続時間に基づいて調整されている請求項1又は請求項2に記載の揮散剤収容体。   The mixing ratio of the said water and the said organic solvent is the volatilization agent container of Claim 1 or Claim 2 adjusted based on the duration which maintains the sustained release of the chemical | medical agent of the said volatilizing agent. 前記水と前記有機溶媒との混合割合は、前記揮散剤収容体が利用されると想定されている環境の温度条件に基づいて調整されている請求項3に記載の揮散剤収容体。   The volatilizer container according to claim 3, wherein a mixing ratio of the water and the organic solvent is adjusted based on a temperature condition of an environment where the volatilizer container is assumed to be used. 前記ゴム状弾性体容器部は、主としてシリコーンゴムにより構成されている
請求項1から請求項4のいずれか1項に記載の揮散剤収容体。
The volatilization agent container according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the rubber-like elastic body container part is mainly composed of silicone rubber.
JP2014154595A 2014-07-30 2014-07-30 Volatile agent storage body Pending JP2016030638A (en)

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CN110654157A (en) * 2019-09-26 2020-01-07 江苏琳琅玻璃制品有限公司 Glass product fragrance bottle

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JPS5961034U (en) * 1982-10-18 1984-04-21 株式会社アドバンス開発研究所 sustained release fragrance container
JPS6294167A (en) * 1985-10-15 1987-04-30 ユニオン・キヤンプ・コ−ポレイシヨン Apparatus for distributing volatile substance
JPH0617575U (en) * 1992-08-13 1994-03-08 勝彦 紺野 Religious tools
JPH08155022A (en) * 1994-11-30 1996-06-18 Polytec Design:Kk Slowly releasable container
JPH09117499A (en) * 1995-10-24 1997-05-06 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd Apparatus for evaporating volatile component
JPH11158457A (en) * 1997-11-28 1999-06-15 Showa Denko Kk High-viscosity liquid composition slowly releasing volatile substance
JP2005008832A (en) * 2003-06-23 2005-01-13 Ekusebun:Kk Transparent gel-like composition and transparent gel-like fragrance composition
JP2013192611A (en) * 2012-03-16 2013-09-30 Takasago Internatl Corp Aqueous liquid aromatic composition, and aqueous liquid aromatic using the same
WO2013187463A1 (en) * 2012-06-15 2013-12-19 大日本除蟲菊株式会社 Flying-insect pest repellent product and method for repelling flying insect pest

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5961034U (en) * 1982-10-18 1984-04-21 株式会社アドバンス開発研究所 sustained release fragrance container
JPS6294167A (en) * 1985-10-15 1987-04-30 ユニオン・キヤンプ・コ−ポレイシヨン Apparatus for distributing volatile substance
JPH0617575U (en) * 1992-08-13 1994-03-08 勝彦 紺野 Religious tools
JPH08155022A (en) * 1994-11-30 1996-06-18 Polytec Design:Kk Slowly releasable container
JPH09117499A (en) * 1995-10-24 1997-05-06 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd Apparatus for evaporating volatile component
JPH11158457A (en) * 1997-11-28 1999-06-15 Showa Denko Kk High-viscosity liquid composition slowly releasing volatile substance
JP2005008832A (en) * 2003-06-23 2005-01-13 Ekusebun:Kk Transparent gel-like composition and transparent gel-like fragrance composition
JP2013192611A (en) * 2012-03-16 2013-09-30 Takasago Internatl Corp Aqueous liquid aromatic composition, and aqueous liquid aromatic using the same
WO2013187463A1 (en) * 2012-06-15 2013-12-19 大日本除蟲菊株式会社 Flying-insect pest repellent product and method for repelling flying insect pest

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110654157A (en) * 2019-09-26 2020-01-07 江苏琳琅玻璃制品有限公司 Glass product fragrance bottle

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