JP2016006290A - Receiving structure of concrete form and assembling method thereof - Google Patents

Receiving structure of concrete form and assembling method thereof Download PDF

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JP2016006290A
JP2016006290A JP2015158990A JP2015158990A JP2016006290A JP 2016006290 A JP2016006290 A JP 2016006290A JP 2015158990 A JP2015158990 A JP 2015158990A JP 2015158990 A JP2015158990 A JP 2015158990A JP 2016006290 A JP2016006290 A JP 2016006290A
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adjacent
formwork
panel
adjustment
concrete
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JP6116026B2 (en
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舩木 元旦
Motokatsu Funaki
元旦 舩木
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Funaki Shoji KK
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Funaki Shoji KK
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a receiving structure of concrete form capable of easily assembling a concrete form by attaching a receiving member and adjustment member to an adjustment part of a frame panel and assembling method thereof.SOLUTION: The receiving structure includes: a frame panel 1 which has a surface part 11 for forming a concrete surface, connection parts 12 extending backward from right and left ends thereof, and a partition plate 13 which is formed parallel to the connection part 12 to partition a space between the connection parts 12, 12; a receiving member 2 which is positioned at an adjustment part between neighboring frame panels 1, 1; and an adjustment member 3 fixed to the receiving member 2. The receiving structure has an adjustment part for fixing the adjustment member 3 between a general part of the concrete form for connecting neighboring frame panels 1 in a right-left direction in parallel and the neighboring frame panels 1, 1.

Description

本発明は、型枠パネルの調整部に容易に受け材及び調整材を取り付けてコンクリート型枠を構築することができるコンクリート型枠の納め構造及びその施工法に関する。   TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a concrete formwork storage structure and a construction method thereof capable of constructing a concrete formwork by easily attaching a receiving material and an adjustment material to an adjustment part of a formwork panel.

従来、土木建築工事において、コンクリート型枠を構築する場合には、木製パネル、樹脂製パネル、鋼製パネル等のどのような材質のものを使用しても、標準品(標準サイズ)のみで構築するのは困難である。
即ちこの種の型枠パネル(特にシステム化された木質以外のパネル)は、異なるサイズパネルを用意したり、部分的に製作の容易な木製パネル(少なくとも合板の裏面側周縁に桟木を組み立てたパネル)を用いて構築されているが、前者にあっては数種類のパネルを作製する必要があるため部材管理の手間やコスト上昇は避けられず、後者にあって、異なる材質のパネルの連結に手間がかかるものであった。また、どのように綿密に計算しても、複数の型枠パネルを連続させることでの構築するため、誤差(連結部分に生ずる誤差)が全て調整部(納め部分)に集約し、隙間が生じたり、納まらずに木製パネルを作り直すこともあった。
Conventionally, when constructing concrete formwork in civil engineering construction work, it is constructed with only standard products (standard size) regardless of the material used such as wooden panels, resin panels, steel panels, etc. It is difficult to do.
In other words, this type of formwork panel (especially a systemized non-wooden panel) can be prepared in different sizes, or it can be easily manufactured partially (a panel with a pier at the periphery of the back side of plywood at least) ), But in the former case, it is necessary to produce several types of panels, so it is inevitable to manage parts and increase the cost. In the latter case, it is troublesome to connect panels of different materials. It took. In addition, no matter how detailed it is calculated, all the errors (errors that occur in the connecting part) are concentrated in the adjustment part (contained part), and a gap is created, because the construction is made by connecting a plurality of formwork panels. In some cases, wooden panels were rebuilt without paying.

一方で廃材を削減するため、再利用が可能なFRP等の合成樹脂を型枠パネルとして用いることが採用されているが、合成樹脂等のパネルと前記木製パネルを組み立てるにはその取付方法が面倒であり、一度使用した桟木等はリサイクルが難しく、ほとんどが使い捨てという現状がある。   On the other hand, in order to reduce waste materials, it has been adopted to use a synthetic resin such as FRP that can be reused as a formwork panel. However, in order to assemble a panel made of synthetic resin and the wooden panel, the mounting method is troublesome. And once used, piers are difficult to recycle, and most of them are disposable.

前述の従来の手法にて作製する木製パネルは、作製が面倒なばかりか、再利用が困難であるため、作業手間及びコストの両面で無駄が多い方法であった。また、隣接する型枠パネルとの間に隙間等が生じている場合には、コンクリート漏れを防止するシーリング加工も必要となることがあった。   The wooden panel produced by the above-described conventional method is not only troublesome to produce, but also difficult to reuse, and thus is a wasteful method both in terms of labor and cost. In addition, when a gap or the like is generated between adjacent formwork panels, a sealing process for preventing leakage of the concrete may be necessary.

そこで、本発明は、前述のような問題を解消でき、型枠パネルの調整部に容易に受け材及び調整材を取り付けてコンクリート型枠を構築することができるコンクリート型枠の納め構造及びその施工法を提案することを目的とする。   Therefore, the present invention can solve the above-described problems, and can easily attach a receiving material and an adjustment material to the adjustment portion of the formwork panel to construct a concrete formwork and its construction. The purpose is to propose a law.

本発明は、上記に鑑み提案されたもので、少なくともコンクリート面を形成する表面部、該表面部の左右の端部から裏面側へ延出する連結部、及び該連結部間の空間を分割して該連結部と平行状に設けられる仕切板を有する型枠パネルと、隣り合う型枠パネル間に相当する調整部(調整領域)に位置させる受け材と、該受け材に固着する調整材と、からなり、左右方向に隣接させた前記型枠パネル同士を並列状に連結するコンクリート型枠の一般部、及び隣り合う前記型枠パネル間に前記調整材を固定する調整部が形成される納め構造であって、前記型枠パネルの連結部は、側縁に沿って連続し、長手方向へ一定間隔で孔を備え、前記受け材は、前記型枠パネルの連結部の外側に、調整材を固定する支持部と、連結部に沿う取付部とを有し、該取付部には前記型枠パネルの孔に対応する取付孔が形成され、しかも該取付部は、連結部材が位置する箇所が型枠パネルの連結部端部と略同一厚からなり、前記一般部においては、隣接させた前記型枠パネルの連結部同士を突き合わせて孔を連通させた状態で連結部材にて連結し、前記調整部においては、隣り合う前記型枠パネルの対向する連結部に、それぞれの孔及び取付孔が連通するように前記受け材を配設させた状態で前記(一般部にも用いた)連結部材にて連結すると共に、隣り合う受け材の支持部間に隣り合う前記型枠パネルの表面部と連続状になるように前記調整材を固着することによりコンクリート型枠を構成することを特徴とするコンクリート型枠の納め構造に関するものである。   The present invention has been proposed in view of the above, and divides at least a surface portion forming a concrete surface, a connecting portion extending from the left and right end portions of the surface portion to the back surface side, and a space between the connecting portions. A mold panel having a partition plate provided in parallel with the connecting portion, a receiving material positioned in an adjusting portion (adjustment region) corresponding to the space between adjacent mold panels, and an adjusting material fixed to the receiving material; A general part of the concrete formwork that connects the formwork panels adjacent to each other in the left-right direction in parallel, and an adjustment part that fixes the adjustment material between the adjacent formwork panels. The connecting part of the formwork panel is continuous along the side edge and has holes at regular intervals in the longitudinal direction, and the receiving material is provided on the outside of the connecting part of the formwork panel. A support portion for fixing the mounting portion, and an attachment portion along the connecting portion, An attachment hole corresponding to the hole of the formwork panel is formed in the attachment part, and the attachment part has a portion where the connecting member is located has substantially the same thickness as the end of the connection part of the formwork panel. In, the connecting parts of the adjacent formwork panels are connected to each other in a state where the connecting parts of the adjacent formwork panels are brought into contact with each other in a state where the holes communicate with each other. In the state where the receiving material is disposed so that the respective holes and the mounting holes communicate with each other, the connecting member (also used for the general portion) is connected by the connecting member, and the adjacent receiving members are adjacent to each other. The present invention relates to a concrete formwork storage structure, characterized in that a concrete formwork is formed by fixing the adjusting material so as to be continuous with the surface portion of the formwork panel.

また、本発明は、前記コンクリートの納め構造において、連結部材は、一般部では、突状部を突き合わせた連結部同士の孔に挿入可能であり、挟持部にて突き合わせた連結部同士を挟持し、調整部では、突状部を連結部の孔と受け材の取付孔に挿入可能であり、挟持部にて型枠パネルの連結部と受け材の取付部を挟持することを特徴とするコンクリート型枠の納め構造をも提案する。   Further, according to the present invention, in the concrete storage structure, in the general part, the connecting member can be inserted into a hole between the connecting parts where the protruding parts are abutted, and the connecting parts abutted by the clamping part are sandwiched. In the adjusting portion, the projecting portion can be inserted into the hole of the connecting portion and the mounting hole of the receiving material, and the connecting portion of the formwork panel and the mounting portion of the receiving material are held by the holding portion. We also propose a formwork storage structure.

さらに、本発明は、前記コンクリートの納め構造を施工する方法であって、少なくともコンクリート面を形成する表面部、該表面部の左右の端部から裏面側へ延出する連結部、該連結部間の空間を分割して該連結部と平行状に設けられる仕切板を有する型枠パネル同士を連結部材を用いて並列状に連結する一般部を形成すると共に、隣り合う型枠パネル間に相当する調整部(調整領域)における隣り合う型枠パネルの連結部の外側にそれぞれ受け材を、取付孔を型枠パネルの孔に連通させて前記連絡部材にて取り付ける第1の工程と、この状態で隣り合う受け材の支持部間に隣り合う型枠パネルの表面部と連続状になる調整材を固着することにより第2の工程と、からなることを特徴とするコンクリート型枠の納め構造の施工法も提案するものである。   Furthermore, the present invention is a method for constructing the concrete storage structure, wherein at least a surface portion forming a concrete surface, a connecting portion extending from the left and right end portions of the surface portion to the back surface side, and between the connecting portions And forming a general part that connects the formwork panels having partition plates provided in parallel with the connection part in parallel using a connection member, and corresponds to between adjacent formwork panels. In this state, the first step of attaching the receiving material to the outside of the connecting part of the adjacent formwork panels in the adjustment part (adjustment region) and attaching the attachment hole to the hole of the formwork panel with the connecting member, Construction of a concrete form storage structure characterized by comprising a second step by adhering an adjustment material that is continuous with the surface portion of the adjacent formwork panel between the support portions of adjacent receiving materials. I also propose a law It is.

本発明のコンクリート型枠の納め構造は、左右方向に隣接させた前記型枠パネル同士を並列状に連結するコンクリート型枠の一般部において、隣接させた前記型枠パネルの連結部同士を突き合わせて孔を連通させた状態で連結部材にて連結すればよく、調整部(調整領域)において、隣り合う型枠パネルの連結部に、それぞれの孔及び取付孔が連通するように前記受け材を配設させた状態で前記連結部材にて連結すると共に、隣り合う支持部間に隣り合う型枠パネルの表面部と連続状になるように調整材を固着するだけで容易にコンクリート型枠を構築できるものである。
したがって、隣り合う支持部間の寸法に裁断した調整材を用意して表面側からビス等にて容易に固着すればよいので、基本的にどのような寸法の納め幅にも容易に対応ずることができる。
しかも更に受け材の取付部を、連結部材が位置する箇所が型枠パネルの連結部端部と略同一厚からなるので、パネル同士の連結に用いる連結部材をパネルと受け材の連結にも用いることができ、調整部の受け材の取付施工も、一般部の施工(連結)と同様に行うことができ、施工手間を削減でき、部材コストも削減できる。
The concrete formwork storage structure of the present invention is such that, in the general part of the concrete formwork that connects the formwork panels adjacent in the left-right direction in parallel, the connection parts of the adjacent formwork panels are abutted together. It is only necessary to connect with the connecting member in a state where the holes are in communication, and in the adjustment part (adjustment region), the receiving material is arranged so that each hole and the attachment hole communicate with the connection part of the adjacent form panel. A concrete formwork can be easily constructed by simply connecting the adjusting member so as to be continuous with the surface part of the adjacent formwork panel between adjacent support parts while being connected by the connecting member in the installed state. Is.
Therefore, it is only necessary to prepare an adjustment material cut to the dimension between adjacent support parts and fix it easily with screws or the like from the surface side. Can do.
In addition, since the portion where the connecting member is located has substantially the same thickness as the end of the connecting portion of the formwork panel, the connecting member used for connecting the panels is also used for connecting the panel and the receiving material. It is possible to install the receiving member of the adjusting portion in the same manner as the construction (connection) of the general portion, and it is possible to reduce the labor for construction and the member cost.

また、連結部材は、一般部では、突状部を突き合わせた連結部同士の孔に挿入可能であり、挟持部にて突き合わせた連結部同士を挟持し、調整部では、突状部を連結部の孔と受け材の取付孔に挿入可能であり、挟持部にて型枠パネルの連結部と受け材の取付部を挟持する場合には容易に一体化することができる。   In addition, the connecting member can be inserted into the hole between the connecting portions where the protruding portions are abutted in the general portion, and the connecting portions abutted in the holding portion are clamped, and the protruding portion is connected to the connecting portion in the adjusting portion. In the case where the connecting portion of the formwork panel and the attachment portion of the receiving material are clamped by the holding portion, they can be easily integrated.

さらに、本発明のコンクリート型枠の納め構造の施工法は、前述の従来技術のように木製パネルを必要とすることがなく、またコンクリート漏れも心配ないので、余計なシーリング作業等も不要であり、施工作業も容易であり、部材コストも低減することができる。   Furthermore, the construction method of the concrete form storage structure according to the present invention does not require a wooden panel as in the above-described prior art, and there is no need to worry about leakage of concrete, so unnecessary sealing work is unnecessary. Construction work is also easy, and member costs can be reduced.

(a)本発明のコンクリート型枠の納め構造(第1実施例)を施工する一例を示し、調整部に隣り合う型枠パネルを配置した状態を示す拡大断面図、(b)型枠パネルの連結部に受け材を沿わせた状態を示す拡大断面図、(c)受け材を連結部材にて連結部に取り付けた状態を示す拡大断面図、(d)連結部の外側に調整材を固定した状態を示す拡大断面図、(e)用いた連結部材の斜視図、(f)用いた受け材の斜視図である。(A) An enlarged cross-sectional view showing an example of constructing a concrete form storage structure (first embodiment) according to the present invention and showing a state in which adjacent formwork panels are arranged in an adjustment section, (b) An enlarged cross-sectional view showing a state in which the receiving material is placed along the connecting portion, (c) an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a state in which the receiving material is attached to the connecting portion by the connecting member, and (d) an adjustment material is fixed outside the connecting portion. It is the expanded sectional view which shows the state which carried out, (e) The perspective view of the connecting member used, (f) The perspective view of the receiving material used. (a)第1実施例における型枠パネルを連結したコンクリート型枠の一般部を示す斜視図、(b)型枠パネルの調整部を示す斜視図である。(A) The perspective view which shows the general part of the concrete formwork which connected the formwork panel in 1st Example, (b) The perspective view which shows the adjustment part of a formwork panel. (a)第1実施例における受け材を型枠パネルに取り付けた状態を示す斜視図、(b)調整材を固定した状態を示す斜視図である。(A) The perspective view which shows the state which attached the receiving material in 1st Example to the formwork panel, (b) It is a perspective view which shows the state which fixed the adjustment material. (a)別の態様(第2実施例)の受け材を取り付けた状態を示す断面図、(b)その側面図、(c)その斜視図、(d)別の態様(第3実施例)の受け材を取り付けた状態を示す断面図、(e)その側面図、(f)別の態様(第4実施例)の受け材を取り付けた状態を示す断面図、(g)その側面図である。(A) Cross-sectional view showing a state where a receiving material of another aspect (second embodiment) is attached, (b) a side view thereof, (c) a perspective view thereof, (d) another aspect (third embodiment) A sectional view showing a state where the receiving material is attached, (e) a side view thereof, (f) a sectional view showing a state where the receiving material of another aspect (fourth embodiment) is attached, and (g) a side view thereof. is there.

本発明のコンクリート型枠の納め構造は、型枠パネルと、受け材と、調整材と、からなり、左右方向に隣接させた前記型枠パネル同士を並列状に連結するコンクリート型枠の一般部、及び隣り合う前記型枠パネル間に前記調整材を固定する調整部が形成される納め構造であって、前記一般部においては、隣接させた前記型枠パネルの連結部同士を突き合わせて孔を連通させた状態で連結部材にて連結し、前記調整部(調整領域)において、隣り合う型枠パネルの対向する連結部に、それぞれの孔及び取付孔が連通するように前記受け材を配設させた状態で前記(一般部にも用いた)連結部材にて連結すると共に、隣り合う受け材の支持部間に隣り合う型枠パネルの表面部と連続状になるように前記調整材を固着することによりコンクリート型枠を構成する。   The concrete form storage structure of the present invention comprises a form panel, a receiving material, and an adjustment material, and is a general part of a concrete form that connects the form panels adjacent in the left-right direction in parallel. And an adjustment part for fixing the adjustment material between the adjacent formwork panels. In the general part, the connecting parts of the adjacent formwork panels are brought into contact with each other to form a hole. The connecting members are connected in a state of being connected, and in the adjustment portion (adjustment region), the receiving material is disposed so that the respective holes and attachment holes communicate with the connection portions facing each other of the adjacent formwork panels. Connected with the connecting member (also used for the general part) in a state of being attached, and the adjustment material is fixed so as to be continuous with the surface portion of the adjacent formwork panel between the support portions of the adjacent receiving materials By concrete mold Constitute a.

前記型枠パネルは、少なくともコンクリート面を形成する表面部と、該表面部から裏面側へ延出する連結部、及び該連結部間の空間を分割して該連結部と平行状に設けられる仕切板とを有し、後述する図示実施例のように面板状の表面部の片面に少なくとも左右の端部に裏面側へ延出する側板状の連結部を備え、該連結部は、側縁に沿って連続するものであり、長手方向に一定間隔の孔を備える構成である。
この型枠パネルは、後述する図示実施例のように縦長に形成されることが多く、表面部も連結部も縦長に形成されることが多い。また、後述する図示実施例のように両連結部間の空間を分割するように且つ前記連結部と平行状に仕切板を設けるが、一枚に限らず複数を設けるようにしてもよい。
なお、表面部の上下の端部には、前記連結部や前記仕切板と同様に垂直状に立ち上がる上連結部及び下連結部を設けて箱状の型枠パネルとしてもよい。
The formwork panel includes at least a front surface portion that forms a concrete surface, a connecting portion that extends from the front surface portion to the back surface side, and a partition that is provided in parallel with the connecting portion by dividing a space between the connecting portions. And a side plate-like connecting portion extending to the back side at least on the left and right ends as in the illustrated embodiment described later, and the connecting portion is provided on the side edge. It is a structure provided with holes at regular intervals in the longitudinal direction.
This formwork panel is often formed vertically long as in the illustrated embodiment described later, and the surface portion and the connecting portion are often formed vertically long. In addition, the partition plate is provided so as to divide the space between the two connecting portions and in parallel with the connecting portion as in the illustrated embodiment described later. However, the partition plate is not limited to one, and a plurality of partition plates may be provided.
In addition, it is good also as a box-shaped form panel by providing the upper connection part and lower connection part which stand | start up perpendicularly like the said connection part and the said partition plate in the up-and-down edge part of a surface part.

また、前記型枠パネルの連結部は、表面部から先端(裏面側端縁)まで同一厚であってもよいし、先端を厚肉に形成してもよいし、或いは表面部と略平行状に延在するフランジを有するように形成してもよい。前記先端を厚肉に形成した場合や表面部と略平行状にフランジを形成した場合には、連結部自体の強度が向上し、型枠パネル全体としての強度も向上する。   The connecting portion of the formwork panel may have the same thickness from the front surface portion to the front end (back side edge), the front end may be formed thick, or substantially parallel to the front surface portion. It may be formed so as to have a flange extending to the surface. When the tip is formed thick or a flange is formed substantially parallel to the surface portion, the strength of the connecting portion itself is improved, and the strength of the entire formwork panel is also improved.

このような構成を有する型枠パネルは、特にその材質を特定するものではなく、例えばFRP等の合成樹脂の成形品でもよいし、アルミの押出成形品でもよく、鋼板、又はプレキャストコンクリート板、或いはそれらの複合製品でもよい。   The formwork panel having such a configuration does not particularly specify the material thereof, and may be, for example, a molded product of synthetic resin such as FRP, an extruded product of aluminum, a steel plate, a precast concrete plate, or These composite products may be used.

前記受け材は、パネルに沿って連続するものでも、ピース材を一定間隔で取り付けるものでもよく、前記型枠パネルの連結部の外側に、調整材を固定する支持部と、連結部に沿う取付部とを有する。前記支持部は、ビス等にて後述する調整材が固定されるものであればよく、取付部は前記型枠パネルの連結部に沿って取り付けられるものであればよく、これらの支持部と取付部とが形成される構成であれば、特にその形状については限定するものではない。例えば後述する図示実施例(第2実施例)のように厚肉の板状としてもよいし、或いは図示実施例(第1実施例)のように略L字状の成形体としてもよい。厚肉の板状の場合には、厚み方向の側端面が支持部であり、平板状面が取付部となり、略L字状の成形体の場合には、フランジ状の横片部分が支持部であり、縦片部分が取付部となる。また、前記取付部には、前記型枠パネルの孔に対応する取付孔を有する構成である。
なお、この受け材は、前記型枠パネルの連結部に取り付けられるものであるが、その取付手段は特に限定するものではなく、例えば型枠パネルの孔と取付孔とを連通させた状態でボルトナットで留め付けてもよいし、後述するフック状の連結部材で取り付けるようにしてもよい。
The receiving material may be continuous along the panel, or the piece material may be attached at regular intervals. A support portion for fixing the adjustment material on the outside of the connecting portion of the formwork panel, and attachment along the connecting portion. Part. The support portion may be any member that can be adjusted with screws or the like, and the attachment portion may be attached along the connecting portion of the formwork panel. If it is the structure in which a part is formed, it will not specifically limit about the shape. For example, it may be a thick plate as shown in the illustrated embodiment (second embodiment) described later, or a substantially L-shaped molded body as shown in the illustrated embodiment (first embodiment). In the case of a thick plate shape, the side end surface in the thickness direction is a support portion, and the flat plate surface is an attachment portion. In the case of a substantially L-shaped molded body, the flange-shaped lateral piece portion is a support portion. And the vertical piece is the mounting portion. Moreover, it is the structure which has an attachment hole corresponding to the hole of the said formwork panel in the said attachment part.
The receiving material is attached to the connecting part of the formwork panel, but the attaching means is not particularly limited. For example, the bolt is connected with the hole of the formwork panel and the attachment hole. You may fix with a nut and you may make it attach with the hook-shaped connection member mentioned later.

前記調整材は、前記受け材の支持部に固定するものであり、具体的にはビス等にて固定する。また、この調整材は、隣り合う支持部間に固定されるものであり、支持部間の寸法に応じた(裁断した)調整材を用いて固定する。この調整材としては、任意の寸法に裁断できるものであれば、特に材質を限定するものではなく、FRP等の合成樹脂板でも、木板、鋼板、又はプレキャストコンクリート板、或いはそれらの複合調整材でもよい。   The adjusting material is fixed to the support portion of the receiving material, and specifically, is fixed with a screw or the like. Moreover, this adjustment material is fixed between adjacent support parts, and it fixes using the adjustment material according to the dimension between support parts (cut). The adjustment material is not particularly limited as long as it can be cut to an arbitrary size, and may be a synthetic resin plate such as FRP, a wooden plate, a steel plate, a precast concrete plate, or a composite adjustment material thereof. Good.

本発明の納め構造は、前記調整部以外の前記一般部については、前述のように隣接させた前記型枠パネルの連結部同士を突き合わせて孔を連通させた状態で連結部材にて連結するが、この一般部に用いる連結部材としては例えばクリップ状でもよいし、或いは後述する図示実施例に示す構成の連結部材でもよい。この連結部材を用いて前記受け材を前記型枠パネルの連結部に取り付ける。そのため、一般部の施工(連結)に際して受け材を取り付けることができ、施工手間を削減することができるという利点がある。   In the storage structure of the present invention, the general part other than the adjustment part is connected by a connecting member in a state where the connecting parts of the formwork panels adjacent to each other are brought into contact with each other as described above. The connecting member used for the general portion may be, for example, a clip or a connecting member having a configuration shown in the illustrated embodiment described later. The receiving member is attached to the connecting portion of the formwork panel using the connecting member. Therefore, there is an advantage that the receiving material can be attached at the time of construction (connection) of the general part, and the construction labor can be reduced.

前述のように前記型枠パネルの連結部に、それぞれの孔を介して受け材を取り付ける連結部材としては、後述する図示実施例にて用いたような型枠パネルと受け材の孔に挿入可能な突状部と、隣り合う型枠パネルの連結部と受け材の取付部を挟持する挟持部と、を有する構成が望ましい。
前記突状部は、型枠パネルと受け材の孔に側方から挿入されるものであって、前記挟持部は、型枠パネルの連結部と受け材の取付部とを挟持するものである。
なお、この構成の連結部材は、前記一般部においては、隣接させた前記型枠パネルの連結部同士を突き合わせて孔を連通させた状態で連結部材にて連結するものとなる。
このような構成を有する連結部材は、特にその材質を特定するものではなく、例えばFRP等の合成樹脂の成形品でもよいし、アルミの押出成形品でもよく、鋼材やパイプ状材を変形して成形したものでもよい。
As described above, the connecting member for attaching the receiving material to the connecting portion of the formwork panel through the respective holes can be inserted into the holes of the formwork panel and the receiving material as used in the illustrated embodiment described later. It is desirable to have a structure including a projecting portion, a connecting portion between adjacent formwork panels, and a holding portion that holds the attachment portion of the receiving material.
The protruding portion is inserted from the side into the hole of the mold panel and the receiving material, and the clamping portion clamps the connecting portion of the mold panel and the mounting portion of the receiving material. .
In addition, in the general part, the connecting member having this configuration is connected by the connecting member in a state where the connecting parts of the adjacent formwork panels are brought into contact with each other and the holes are connected.
The connecting member having such a configuration does not particularly specify the material thereof, and may be, for example, a molded product of synthetic resin such as FRP or an extruded product of aluminum, and deforms a steel material or a pipe-shaped material. It may be molded.

本発明のコンクリート型枠の納め構造の施工法は、前記構成の型枠パネル、受け材、調整材を用いるものであって、以下の第1〜第2の工程を含むものである。
第1の工程;隣接する型枠パネル同士を連結部材を用いて並列状に連結する一般部を形成すると共に、調整部における隣り合う型枠パネルの連結部の外側にそれぞれの孔を介して受け材を取り付ける。
第2の工程;この状態で受け材の支持部間に型枠パネルの表面部と連続状になる調整材を固着することによりコンクリート型枠を構成する。
The construction method of the concrete form storage structure of the present invention uses the form panel panel, receiving material, and adjusting material having the above-described structure, and includes the following first and second steps.
1st process; While forming the general part which connects adjacent formwork panels in parallel using a connection member, it receives through each hole on the outer side of the connection part of the adjacent formwork panel in an adjustment part. Install the material.
2nd process; A concrete mold is comprised by adhering the adjustment material which becomes continuous with the surface part of a formwork panel between the support parts of a receiving material in this state.

まず、第1の工程では、隣接する型枠パネル同士を連結部材を用いて並列状に連結した一般部を形成すると共に、調整部における隣り合う型枠パネルの連結部同士が対向するように型枠パネルを調整間隔を隔てて配列させ、それぞれの連結部に受け材を取り付ける。その際、受け材は、予め端部に配置される型枠パネルに取り付けた後に端部に配置してもよいし、既に端部に配置された型枠パネルに受け材を取り付けるものであってもよい。   First, in a 1st process, while forming the general part which connected adjacent formwork panels in parallel using the connection member, it is a type | mold so that the connection part of the adjacent formwork panel in an adjustment part may oppose. The frame panels are arranged at an adjustment interval, and a receiving material is attached to each connecting portion. At that time, the receiving material may be arranged at the end after being previously attached to the formwork panel arranged at the end, or the receiving material is attached to the formwork panel already arranged at the end. Also good.

次に、第2の工程では、この状態で受け材の支持部間に型枠パネルの表面部と連続状になる調整材を固着する。具体的には固着以前に、調整材の幅を支持部間の寸法に裁断して用いる。これによって、コンクリート型枠が構成される。   Next, in a 2nd process, the adjustment material which becomes continuous with the surface part of a formwork panel between the support parts of a receiving material in this state adheres. Specifically, before fixing, the width of the adjusting material is cut into the dimension between the support parts. This constitutes a concrete formwork.

このように施工された本発明のコンクリート型枠の納め構造は、隣接させた型枠パネル同士を連結部材を用いて並列状に連結する一般部を形成すると共に、調整部(調整領域)において、隣り合う型枠パネルの連結部に、それぞれの孔を介して受け材を前記連結部材にて取り付け、隣り合う受け材(の支持部)間に型枠パネルの表面部と連続状になる調整材を固着するだけで容易にコンクリート型枠を構築できる。したがって、隣り合う支持部間の寸法に裁断した調整材を用意して表面側からビス等にて容易に固着すればよいので、基本的にどのような寸法の納め幅にも容易に対応できる。   The concrete form storage structure of the present invention constructed in this way forms a general part that connects adjacent form panel panels in parallel using a connecting member, and in the adjustment part (adjustment region), A receiving material is attached to the connecting portion of the adjacent formwork panel via the respective holes through the connecting member, and the adjusting material is continuous with the surface portion of the formwork panel between the adjacent receiving materials (supporting portions). A concrete formwork can be easily constructed simply by fixing the. Therefore, it is only necessary to prepare an adjustment material cut to the size between the adjacent support portions and easily fix it with a screw or the like from the surface side.

本発明のコンクリート型枠の納め構造は、図1(d)、図3(b)に示す第1実施例のように型枠パネル1と、受け材2と、調整材3と、からなり、コンクリート型枠1の調整部(調整領域)において、隣り合う型枠パネル1,1の連結部12,12に、それぞれの孔122,211を介して受け材2を取り付けると共に、隣り合う支持部22,22間に型枠パネル1の表面部11と連続状になる調整材3を固着することによりコンクリート型枠を構成するものである。   The concrete form storage structure of the present invention comprises a formwork panel 1, a receiving material 2, and an adjustment material 3 as in the first embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 (d) and 3 (b). In the adjustment part (adjustment region) of the concrete mold 1, the receiving material 2 is attached to the connecting parts 12, 12 of the adjacent mold panels 1, 1 through the respective holes 122, 211, and the adjacent support part 22. , 22 is used to form a concrete formwork by adhering an adjustment material 3 continuous with the surface portion 11 of the formwork panel 1.

図示実施例の型枠パネル1は、図2及び図3に示すように縦長の表面部11の片面に、左右の端部から裏面側へ垂直状に連結部12,12が延出し、これら連結部12,12間の空間を3分割するように二枚の仕切板13,13が連結部12,12と平行状に設けられ、各連結部12には、一定間隔の孔122が長さ方向に6箇所形成されている。なお、図示しないが、二枚の仕切り板13,13の略中央の表面部11には、セパレータ等のコンクリート型枠間の間隔を保持する部材が突出するための貫通孔が予め形成されている。
また、連結部12,12の先端121,121は、内側(仕切板13側)に向かって厚肉に形成され、仕切板13,13の先端131,131は、外側(連結部12側)に向かって厚肉に形成されている。
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the formwork panel 1 of the illustrated embodiment has connecting portions 12 and 12 extending on one side of a vertically long surface portion 11 vertically from the left and right end portions to the back surface side. Two partition plates 13, 13 are provided in parallel with the connecting portions 12, 12 so as to divide the space between the portions 12, 12 into three, and each connecting portion 12 has holes 122 at regular intervals in the length direction. Are formed in six places. Although not shown in the drawings, a through hole for projecting a member such as a separator that keeps the interval between the concrete molds is formed in advance in the substantially central surface portion 11 of the two partition plates 13 and 13. .
Moreover, the front-end | tips 121 and 121 of the connection parts 12 and 12 are formed thickly toward the inner side (partition plate 13 side), and the front-end | tips 131 and 131 of the partition plates 13 and 13 are formed on the outer side (connection part 12 side). It is formed thick.

図2(a)には、前記型枠パネル1を横方向に4枚並列させたコンクリート型枠の一般部の状態を示しているが、図面の表面部11の奥側がコンクリートの打設空間になる。この打設空間には、セパレータと称される間隔保持部材が配設され、その外側にはフォームタイと称されるボルト材を配した状態でコンクリートを打設するものである。
そして、前記二枚の仕切り板13,13の略中央の表面部11には、予め図示しない貫通孔が形成されているので、該貫通孔に前記フォームタイと称されるボルト材を挿通させてコンクリート型枠として用いるものである。
FIG. 2 (a) shows the state of the general part of the concrete formwork in which the four formwork panels 1 are juxtaposed in the lateral direction, but the back side of the surface part 11 in the drawing is the concrete placement space. Become. In this placement space, a spacing member called a separator is disposed, and concrete is placed in a state in which a bolt material called a foam tie is arranged on the outside thereof.
A through hole (not shown) is formed in advance in the substantially central surface portion 11 of the two partition plates 13 and 13, so that a bolt material called the foam tie is inserted into the through hole. It is used as a concrete formwork.

この一般部における型枠パネル1,1同士を連結するのに用いられるフック状の連結部材4は、図2(a),(b)に示すように調整部において受け材2を型枠パネル1の連結部12に取り付けることにも用いられている。
この連結部材4は、図1(e)に示すように略対向状に設けられる長腕部4aと短腕部4bとそれらを繋ぐ胴部41とからなる。前記長腕部4aと短腕部4bとは、その取付完了状態において型枠パネル1の連結部12に対して略平行状に延在(延出)し、更に長腕部4aは上方へ折曲状に延在する形状であり、前記胴部41は、矩形状断面を有する四角柱状である。
前記突状部42は、前記長腕部4aの先端に内側へ突出するように設けられ、前記型枠パネル1の連結部12に設けられた孔122より僅かに小径に形成されている。
また、前記挟持部43は、対向ずる前記長腕部4aと前記短腕部4bにて形成され、それぞれの内側面、すなわち挟持面431a,431bは曲面状に形成されている。
As shown in FIGS. 2A and 2B, the hook-shaped connecting member 4 used to connect the formwork panels 1 and 1 in the general part is used to place the receiving material 2 in the adjustment part as shown in FIGS. It is used also for attaching to the connection part 12 of the.
As shown in FIG. 1 (e), the connecting member 4 includes a long arm portion 4 a and a short arm portion 4 b that are provided substantially opposite to each other, and a trunk portion 41 that connects them. The long arm portion 4a and the short arm portion 4b extend (extend) in a substantially parallel manner to the connecting portion 12 of the formwork panel 1 when the attachment is completed, and the long arm portion 4a is further folded upward. The body portion 41 has a rectangular column shape having a rectangular cross section.
The protruding portion 42 is provided at the tip of the long arm portion 4a so as to protrude inward, and is formed to have a slightly smaller diameter than the hole 122 provided in the connecting portion 12 of the formwork panel 1.
Moreover, the said clamping part 43 is formed in the said long arm part 4a and the said short arm part 4b which oppose, and each inner surface, ie, clamping surface 431a, 431b, is formed in the curved surface shape.

前記受け材2は、前記型枠パネル1の連結部12の外側に、調整材3を固定する支持部22と、連結部12に沿う取付部21とを有する構成であり、この第1実施例では図1(g)に示すように略L字状の成形体である。図示実施例では支持部22は、フランジ状の横片部分であり、取付部21は、取付孔211が形成された縦片部分である。また、取付部21の裏面側の端縁を折り返して当接支持片212を設けている。
この受け材2は、前記型枠パネル1の連結部12に取り付けられるものであり、前記型枠パネル1の孔122と取付孔211が連通するように沿わせた状態で、この第1実施例では前記構成のフック状の連結部材4で取り付ける。
The receiving material 2 is configured to have a support portion 22 for fixing the adjusting material 3 and an attachment portion 21 along the connecting portion 12 on the outside of the connecting portion 12 of the formwork panel 1. Then, as shown in FIG.1 (g), it is a substantially L-shaped molded object. In the illustrated embodiment, the support portion 22 is a flange-shaped horizontal piece portion, and the attachment portion 21 is a vertical piece portion in which an attachment hole 211 is formed. Further, the abutting support piece 212 is provided by folding back the edge of the mounting portion 21 on the back surface side.
The receiving member 2 is attached to the connecting portion 12 of the formwork panel 1 and is in a state where the hole 122 and the attachment hole 211 of the formwork panel 1 communicate with each other in the first embodiment. Then, it attaches with the hook-shaped connection member 4 of the said structure.

前記調整材3は、前記受け材2の支持部22に固定するものであり、具体的にはビス等にて固定する。
この調整材3は、隣り合う支持部22,22間に固定するものであり、調整部において隣り合う前記型枠パネル1,1の連結部12,12に前記受け材2,2を取り付けた状態で形成される隙間寸法(=支持部22,22間の寸法)に応じ、幅を調整した調整材3を用いて固定すればよい。
The adjusting material 3 is fixed to the support portion 22 of the receiving material 2, and is specifically fixed with a screw or the like.
The adjusting material 3 is fixed between the adjacent support portions 22 and 22, and the receiving materials 2 and 2 are attached to the connecting portions 12 and 12 of the adjacent form panel 1 and 1 in the adjusting portion. What is necessary is just to fix using the adjustment material 3 which adjusted the width | variety according to the clearance gap dimension (= dimension between the support parts 22 and 22) formed by this.

続いて前記型枠パネル1、受け材2、調整材3を用いてコンクリート型枠の納め構造を施工する手順を説明する。
第1の工程として、前記構成の型枠パネル1を前記連結部材4によって図2(a)に示すように並列状に連結して一般部を施工する。具体的には、型枠パネル1,1を並列(図面では4枚)させて隣り合う型枠パネル1,1の連結部12,12の孔122,122同士が連通するように突き合わせ、この状態で前記フック状の連結部材4を臨ませ、一方の連結部12の裏面側から長腕部4aを臨ませ、その先端に設けた突状部42を孔122,122に側方から挿入(枢着)する。この時、短腕部4bは、連結部12の先端121よりも裏面側に位置しているため、前記長腕部4aの突状部42の挿通を阻害しない。このように長腕部4aの先端(突状部42)を孔122,122に枢着させた状態で孔122を支点(回動中心)として長腕部4aを回動させ、短腕部4bが他方側の連結部12の先端121を包持するように位置させる。すなわちこれらの長腕部4aと短腕部4bとで形成される挟持部43にて一方側及び他方側の連結部12,12を重合状に挟持することになる。
なお、前述のように連結部12,12を挟む挟持面431a,431bは曲面状に形成されているため、スムーズに挟持部43にて連結部12,12を挟持できる。
Next, a procedure for constructing a concrete form storage structure using the form panel 1, the receiving material 2, and the adjusting material 3 will be described.
As a 1st process, as shown to Fig.2 (a), the general part is constructed by connecting the formwork panel 1 of the said structure with the said connection member 4 in parallel. Specifically, the mold panels 1 and 1 are juxtaposed (four in the drawing) so that the holes 122 and 122 of the connecting portions 12 and 12 of the adjacent mold panels 1 and 1 communicate with each other. The hook-shaped connecting member 4 is faced, the long arm part 4a is faced from the back side of one connecting part 12, and the protruding part 42 provided at the tip is inserted into the holes 122, 122 from the side (pivot). To wear). At this time, since the short arm portion 4b is located on the back surface side of the tip 121 of the connecting portion 12, the insertion of the protruding portion 42 of the long arm portion 4a is not hindered. In this manner, the long arm 4a is rotated with the hole 122 as a fulcrum (rotation center) in a state where the tip (projection 42) of the long arm 4a is pivotally attached to the holes 122, 122, and the short arm 4b. Is positioned so as to hold the tip 121 of the connecting portion 12 on the other side. That is, the connecting portions 12 and 12 on one side and the other side are sandwiched in a superposed manner by the sandwiching portion 43 formed by the long arm portion 4a and the short arm portion 4b.
In addition, since the clamping surfaces 431a and 431b that sandwich the coupling parts 12 and 12 are formed in curved surfaces as described above, the coupling parts 12 and 12 can be smoothly clamped by the clamping part 43.

この第1実施例では、調整部において隣り合う型枠パネル1,1の連結部12,12の外側にそれぞれ受け材2,2を取り付ける操作も図2(b)に示すように前述の一般部に用いた連結部材4を用いて行うので、その操作も前述の施工とほぼ同様に行うことができ、極めて容易に行うことができる。
即ち型枠パネル1の連結部12の孔122と取付孔211が連通するように前記受け材2の取付部21を沿わせ、この状態で前記フック状の連結部材4を臨ませ、連結部12の裏面側から長腕部4aを臨ませ、孔122に側方から突状部42を挿入(枢着)させた状態で孔122を支点(回動中心)として長腕部4aを回動させ、短腕部4bが受け材2の取付部21の先端(当接支持片212)を包持するように位置させる。すなわちこれらの長腕部4aと短腕部4bとで形成される挟持部43にて連結部12と取付部21とを重合状に挟持することになる。
なお、この受け材2は、予め端部(調整部)に配置される型枠パネル1の連結部12に取り付けてもよい(その後に型枠パネル1,1同士を連結する)し、並列状に連結した後に、端部(調整部)に配置された型枠パネル1,1に受け材2,2を取り付けてもよい。
In the first embodiment, the operation of attaching the receiving materials 2 and 2 to the outside of the connecting portions 12 and 12 of the adjacent form panels 1 and 1 in the adjusting portion is also performed as shown in FIG. Since the connection member 4 used in the above is used, the operation can be performed in substantially the same manner as the above-described construction, and can be performed very easily.
That is, the mounting portion 21 of the receiving member 2 is aligned so that the hole 122 of the connecting portion 12 of the mold panel 1 and the mounting hole 211 communicate with each other, and the hook-shaped connecting member 4 is faced in this state. The long arm 4a is rotated from the hole 122 as a fulcrum (rotation center) with the long arm 4a facing from the rear surface side and the protruding portion 42 inserted (pivoted) from the side into the hole 122. The short arm portion 4b is positioned so as to wrap the tip of the attachment portion 21 of the receiving member 2 (the contact support piece 212). That is, the connecting portion 12 and the mounting portion 21 are clamped in a superposed manner by the clamping portion 43 formed by the long arm portion 4a and the short arm portion 4b.
In addition, this receiving material 2 may be attached to the connection part 12 of the formwork panel 1 arrange | positioned beforehand by an edge part (adjustment part) (after that, the formwork panels 1 and 1 are connected), and parallel form After the connection, the receiving materials 2 and 2 may be attached to the formwork panels 1 and 1 arranged at the end (adjusting portion).

次に、第2の工程では、図3(a),(b)に示すように取り付けられた受け材2,2の支持部22,22間に型枠パネル1の表面部11と連続状になる調整材3を固着する。これによって、コンクリート型枠が構成される。
詳しくは、前記第1の工程により、調整部において隣り合う前記型枠パネル1,1の連結部12,12に前記受け材2,2を取り付けた状態では、使用した型枠パネル1自体の誤差やこれらの型枠パネル1,1同士の連結部分に生ずる誤差等が集約されるため、形成される隙間寸法(=支持部22,22間の寸法)は計算通りとならないことが多い。そのため、受け材2,2の支持部22,22間の寸法を実測し、その実測寸法に応じて調整材3の幅を調整(加工)し、ビス等にて固定する。
Next, in the second step, as shown in FIGS. 3A and 3B, the surface portion 11 of the formwork panel 1 is continuously formed between the support portions 22 and 22 of the receiving materials 2 and 2 attached. The adjustment material 3 is fixed. This constitutes a concrete formwork.
Specifically, in the state in which the receiving materials 2 and 2 are attached to the connecting portions 12 and 12 of the adjacent mold panel 1 and 1 in the adjustment unit by the first step, the error of the used mold panel 1 itself. In addition, since errors and the like that occur in the connecting portions of these formwork panels 1 and 1 are aggregated, the formed gap dimension (= dimension between the support portions 22 and 22) is often not as calculated. Therefore, the dimension between the support parts 22 and 22 of the receiving materials 2 and 2 is measured, the width of the adjusting material 3 is adjusted (processed) according to the measured dimension, and fixed with screws or the like.

このように施工された本発明のコンクリート型枠の納め構造は、左右方向に隣接させた前記型枠パネル1,1同士を並列状に連結するコンクリート型枠の一般部において、隣接させた前記型枠パネル1,1の連結部12,12同士を突き合わせて孔122,122を連通させた状態で連結部材4にて連結し、隣り合う型枠パネル1,1間に相当する調整部において、隣り合う型枠パネル1,1の連結部12,12に、それぞれ受け材2,2を取り付け、隣り合う支持部22,22間に隣り合う型枠パネル1,1の表面部11と連続状になる調整材3を固着するだけで容易にコンクリート型枠を構築できるものである。
したがって、隣り合う支持部22,22間の寸法に裁断した調整材3を用意して表面側からビス等にて容易に固着すればよいので、基本的にどのような寸法の納め幅にも容易に対応ずることができる。
The concrete mold storage structure of the present invention constructed in this way is such that the molds adjacent to each other in the general part of the concrete mold that connects the mold panels 1 and 1 adjacent in the left-right direction in parallel. In the adjustment part corresponding to between the adjacent formwork panels 1 and 1, it connects in the state which butted the connection parts 12 and 12 of the frame panels 1 and 1, and the holes 122 and 122 were connected, and it adjoins. Receiving members 2 and 2 are attached to the connecting portions 12 and 12 of the matching formwork panels 1 and 1, respectively, and are continuous with the surface portion 11 of the adjacent formwork panels 1 and 1 between the adjacent support portions 22 and 22. A concrete formwork can be easily constructed by simply fixing the adjusting material 3.
Therefore, it is only necessary to prepare the adjusting material 3 cut to the size between the adjacent support portions 22 and 22 and fix it easily with screws or the like from the surface side. It can correspond to.

また、この第1実施例では、型枠パネル1と受け材2が、型枠パネル1と受け材2の孔122,211に挿入可能な突状部42と、型枠パネル1の連結部12と受け材2の取付部21を挟持する挟持部43とを備える連結部材4を用いて連結されるので、容易に一体化することができる。
しかも、この実施例では、受け材2の取付部21は、連結部材4が位置する箇所212が型枠パネル1の連結部12端部121と略同一厚からなるので、パネル1,1同士の連結に用いる連結部材4を型枠パネル1と受け材2の連結にも用いることができ、調整部の受け材2の取付施工も、一般部の施工(連結)と同様に行うことができ、施工手間を削減でき、部材コストも削減できる。
In the first embodiment, the mold panel 1 and the receiving material 2 are inserted into the holes 122 and 211 of the mold panel 1 and the receiving material 2, and the connecting portion 12 of the mold panel 1. Since it is connected using the connection member 4 provided with the clamping part 43 which clamps the attachment part 21 of the receiving material 2, it can integrate easily.
In addition, in this embodiment, the attachment portion 21 of the receiving member 2 has a portion 212 where the connecting member 4 is located, and the connecting portion 12 end portion 121 of the formwork panel 1 has substantially the same thickness. The connecting member 4 used for the connection can also be used for connecting the formwork panel 1 and the receiving material 2, and the installation work of the receiving material 2 of the adjusting part can be performed in the same manner as the construction (connecting) of the general part, Construction labor can be reduced and material costs can be reduced.

図4(a)〜(c)に示す第2実施例では、受け材2Aとして厚肉の板状材(一定厚みの角材)を用い、型枠パネル1の連結部12にボルト4x、ナット4yにて取り付ける態様である。
この受け材2Aでは、連結部12に沿わせる取付部21aは平板状面であり、調整材3を固定する支持部22aは厚み方向の側端面である。前記取付部21aには、前記型枠パネル1の孔122に対応する取付孔が形成され、該取付孔が型枠パネル1の孔122と連通するように沿わせ、容易に一体化することができる点では第1実施例と共通するが、該孔122には前述のようにボルト4xを挿通し、ナット4yにて留め付けている。
In the second embodiment shown in FIGS. 4A to 4C, a thick plate-like material (a square material having a constant thickness) is used as the receiving material 2A, and a bolt 4x and a nut 4y are connected to the connecting portion 12 of the mold panel 1. It is the aspect attached by.
In this receiving material 2A, the attachment portion 21a along the connecting portion 12 is a flat surface, and the support portion 22a for fixing the adjustment material 3 is a side end surface in the thickness direction. An attachment hole corresponding to the hole 122 of the formwork panel 1 is formed in the attachment portion 21a, and the attachment hole is communicated with the hole 122 of the formwork panel 1 so as to be easily integrated. Although it is common to the first embodiment in that it can be done, the bolt 4x is inserted into the hole 122 as described above and fastened with the nut 4y.

図4(d),(e)に示す第3実施例では、受け材2Bとして厚肉の板状材(略一定厚みの角材)を用いる構成であるが、前記第1実施例と同様にフック状の連結部材4を用いて前記型枠パネル1の連結部12に取り付ける態様である。
この受け材2Bでは、連結部12に沿わせる取付部21bは略平板状面であり、調整材3を固定する支持部22bは厚み方向の側端面である点では前記第2実施例と共通するが、連結部材4の回動を可能とする薄肉部分23が設けられている点で異なる。なお、連結部材4による取付は、前記第1実施例と同様であり、連結部材4が位置する箇所23(の先端)が型枠パネル1の連結部12端部121と略同一厚からなるので、前記フック状の連結部材4を用いることができ、施工手間を削減でき、部材コストも削減できる。
In the third embodiment shown in FIGS. 4 (d) and 4 (e), a thick plate-like material (a square member having a substantially constant thickness) is used as the receiving material 2B. However, as in the first embodiment, the hook is used. It is an aspect attached to the connection part 12 of the said formwork panel 1 using the shape-shaped connection member 4. FIG.
In this receiving material 2B, the attachment portion 21b along the connecting portion 12 is a substantially flat surface, and the support portion 22b for fixing the adjusting material 3 is the same as the second embodiment in that it is a side end surface in the thickness direction. However, it is different in that a thin portion 23 that allows the connecting member 4 to rotate is provided. The attachment by the connecting member 4 is the same as that in the first embodiment, and the location 23 (the tip) where the connecting member 4 is located has substantially the same thickness as the connecting portion 12 end 121 of the formwork panel 1. The hook-shaped connecting member 4 can be used, so that construction labor can be reduced and member costs can be reduced.

図4(f),(g)に示す第4実施例では、受け材2Cとして略L字状に成形した板状材を用いる構成であり、前記第3実施例における薄肉部分23の範囲を長さ方向に拡大した構成と見なすでき、前記第1実施例と同様にフック状の連結部材4を用いて前記型枠パネル1の連結部12に取り付ける態様である。
この受け材2Cでは、連結部12に沿わせる取付部21cは縦片部分であり、調整材3を固定する支持部22cはフランジ状の横片部分である点で前記第1実施例と共通し、連結部材4による取付も前記第1実施例と同様に行うことができ、施工手間を削減でき、部材コストも削減できる。
In the fourth embodiment shown in FIGS. 4 (f) and 4 (g), a plate-shaped material formed in a substantially L shape is used as the receiving material 2 </ b> C, and the range of the thin portion 23 in the third embodiment is long. It can be regarded as a configuration expanded in the vertical direction, and is a mode of being attached to the connecting portion 12 of the formwork panel 1 using the hook-like connecting member 4 as in the first embodiment.
In this receiving material 2C, the attachment portion 21c along the connecting portion 12 is a vertical piece portion, and the support portion 22c for fixing the adjusting material 3 is a flange-like horizontal piece portion, which is common to the first embodiment. The attachment by the connecting member 4 can be performed in the same manner as in the first embodiment, so that the construction labor can be reduced and the member cost can be reduced.

1 型枠パネル
11 表面部
12 連結部
121 先端
122 孔
13 仕切板
2 受け材
21 取付部
211 取付孔
22 支持部
3 調整材
4 連結部材
4x ボルト
4y ナット
4a 長腕部
4b 短腕部
41 胴部
42 突状部
43 挟持部
431a,431b 挟持面
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Formwork panel 11 Surface part 12 Connection part 121 Tip 122 Hole 13 Partition plate 2 Receiving material 21 Attachment part 211 Attachment hole 22 Support part 3 Adjustment material 4 Connection member 4x Bolt 4y Nut 4a Long arm part 4b Short arm part 41 Trunk part 42 Protruding part 43 Clamping part 431a, 431b Clamping surface

Claims (3)

少なくともコンクリート面を形成する表面部、該表面部の左右の端部から裏面側へ延出する連結部、及び該連結部間の空間を分割して該連結部と平行状に設けられる仕切板を有する型枠パネルと、隣り合う型枠パネル間に相当する調整部に位置させる受け材と、該受け材に固着する調整材と、からなり、左右方向に隣接させた前記型枠パネル同士を並列状に連結するコンクリート型枠の一般部、及び隣り合う前記型枠パネル間に前記調整材を固定する調整部が形成される納め構造であって、
前記型枠パネルの連結部は、側縁に沿って連続し、長手方向へ一定間隔で孔を備え、
前記受け材は、前記型枠パネルの連結部の外側に、調整材を固定する支持部と、連結部に沿う取付部とを有し、該取付部には前記型枠パネルの孔に対応する取付孔が形成され、しかも該取付部は、連結部材が位置する箇所が型枠パネルの連結部端部と略同一厚からなり、
前記一般部においては、隣接させた前記型枠パネルの連結部同士を突き合わせて孔を連通させた状態で連結部材にて連結し、
前記調整部においては、隣り合う前記型枠パネルの対向する連結部に、それぞれの孔及び取付孔が連通するように前記受け材を配設させた状態で前記連結部材にて連結すると共に、隣り合う受け材の支持部間に隣り合う前記型枠パネルの表面部と連続状になるように前記調整材を固着することによりコンクリート型枠を構成することを特徴とするコンクリート型枠の納め構造。
A surface portion forming at least a concrete surface, a connecting portion extending from the left and right end portions of the surface portion to the back surface side, and a partition plate provided in parallel with the connecting portion by dividing a space between the connecting portions The formwork panels that are adjacent to each other in the left-right direction are formed of a formwork panel having a receiving material that is positioned in an adjustment portion corresponding to the space between adjacent formwork panels, and an adjustment material that is fixed to the receiving material. A general structure of the concrete mold to be connected in a shape, and a storage structure in which an adjustment section for fixing the adjustment material between the adjacent mold panel is formed,
The connecting part of the formwork panel is continuous along the side edge and has holes at regular intervals in the longitudinal direction.
The receiving material has a support portion for fixing the adjustment material on the outside of the connection portion of the formwork panel, and an attachment portion along the connection portion, and the attachment portion corresponds to a hole of the formwork panel. A mounting hole is formed, and the mounting portion has a portion where the connecting member is located and substantially the same thickness as the end of the connecting portion of the formwork panel,
In the general portion, the connecting portions of the adjacent formwork panels that are adjacent to each other are connected by a connecting member in a state where the holes are communicated with each other,
In the adjusting portion, the connecting member is connected to the connecting portions facing each other of the adjacent form panel so that the holes and the mounting holes are in communication with the connecting member, and adjacent to the connecting portions. A concrete mold storage structure, characterized in that a concrete mold is formed by fixing the adjusting material so as to be continuous with a surface portion of the mold panel adjacent to each other between support portions of matching receiving materials.
連結部材は、一般部では、突状部を突き合わせた連結部同士の孔に挿入可能であり、挟持部にて突き合わせた連結部同士を挟持し、調整部では、突状部を連結部の孔と受け材の取付孔に挿入可能であり、挟持部にて型枠パネルの連結部と受け材の取付部を挟持することを特徴とする請求項1に記載のコンクリート型枠の納め構造。   In the general part, the connecting member can be inserted into the holes of the connecting parts that abut the projecting parts, sandwich the connecting parts that are abutted in the clamping part, and in the adjusting part, the projecting part is inserted into the hole of the connecting part. 2. The concrete formwork storage structure according to claim 1, wherein the connecting part of the formwork panel and the attaching part of the receiving material are clamped by the holding part. 請求項1又は2に記載のコンクリート型枠の納め構造を施工する方法であって、
少なくともコンクリート面を形成する表面部、該表面部の左右の端部から裏面側へ延出する連結部、該連結部間の空間を分割して該連結部と平行状に設けられる仕切板を有する型枠パネル同士を連結部材を用いて並列状に連結する一般部を形成すると共に、隣り合う型枠パネル間に相当する調整部における隣り合う型枠パネルの連結部の外側にそれぞれ受け材を、取付孔を型枠パネルの孔に連通させて前記連絡部材にて取り付ける第1の工程と、この状態で隣り合う受け材の支持部間に隣り合う型枠パネルの表面部と連続状になる調整材を固着することにより第2の工程と、からなることを特徴とするコンクリート型枠の納め構造の施工法。
A method of constructing a concrete form storage structure according to claim 1 or 2,
At least a surface portion that forms a concrete surface, a connecting portion that extends from the left and right ends of the surface portion to the back surface side, and a partition plate that is provided in parallel with the connecting portion by dividing the space between the connecting portions. While forming the general part which connects formwork panels to each other in parallel using a connecting member, the receiving materials are respectively provided on the outside of the connecting parts of the adjacent formwork panels in the adjustment part corresponding to the adjacent formwork panels. The first step of attaching the attachment hole to the hole of the formwork panel and attaching it with the connecting member, and the adjustment to be continuous with the surface part of the adjacent formwork panel between the support parts of the adjacent receiving materials in this state A construction method for a concrete form storage structure, characterized by comprising a second step by adhering a material.
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