JP2015516527A - 波のエネルギーを吸収するための半没水装置 - Google Patents
波のエネルギーを吸収するための半没水装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2015516527A JP2015516527A JP2014548114A JP2014548114A JP2015516527A JP 2015516527 A JP2015516527 A JP 2015516527A JP 2014548114 A JP2014548114 A JP 2014548114A JP 2014548114 A JP2014548114 A JP 2014548114A JP 2015516527 A JP2015516527 A JP 2015516527A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 1
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
- F03B13/12—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
- F03B13/14—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy
- F03B13/24—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy to produce a flow of air, e.g. to drive an air turbine
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
- F03B13/12—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
- F03B13/14—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy
- F03B13/16—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem"
- F03B13/18—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore
- F03B13/1845—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore and the wom slides relative to the rem
- F03B13/187—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore and the wom slides relative to the rem and the wom directly actuates the piston of a pump
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B9/00—Water-power plants; Layout, construction or equipment, methods of, or apparatus for, making same
- E02B9/08—Tide or wave power plants
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
- F03B13/12—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
- F03B13/14—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy
- F03B13/16—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem"
- F03B13/18—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore
- F03B13/1845—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore and the wom slides relative to the rem
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B35/00—Piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by the driving means to their working members, or by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors, not otherwise provided for
- F04B35/004—Piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by the driving means to their working members, or by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors, not otherwise provided for driven by floating elements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2240/00—Components
- F05B2240/90—Mounting on supporting structures or systems
- F05B2240/97—Mounting on supporting structures or systems on a submerged structure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2260/00—Function
- F05B2260/42—Storage of energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明は、装置自体の支持構造の内部に加圧水を蓄積するロッドを操作するブイの上昇および下降を生じる波の上下運動によって、波のエネルギーを吸収するための半没水装置に関する。それは、海底へのいずれの形式の係留設備を要することなく、その要素のほとんどが固定された構造および小型可動部品を備える。
波は、海の表面で起こるあらゆる種類の周期振動である。波は、風、嵐、津波、引力、重力などに起因し、海上で起こる。しかし、それら全部のうちで、風は最も一般的な波を発生し、より高いエネルギー密度をもつものである。
提起した発明は単純かつ汎用的な設計による波のエネルギー用の半没水装置を実現し、技術的現状の既存の装置に比べて、その製造を単純化し設置および以降の保守を容易にする。それは、ロッドに取り付けられたブイまたはフロートおよびシリンダーを備える少なくとも1個の構造ユニットによって形成されるモジュール式システムに関連しており、全部、支持構造となる海底上にある複数の垂直中空管、補強材および一連のバルブから構成される固定構造に支持されている。得たいと望む成果のほか、利用可能な空間に応じて、多数または少数の装置のモジュール式ユニットが存在し、複数の配置および機能による構造を形成する他の同一ユニットとともに作業できる。
行われる説明を完成し、その実際的な実施形態の好ましい例に従って本発明の特徴のより良好な理解を助けるために、一組の図面が前記説明の一体部分として添付されており、例示的性質を伴い制限を伴わずに以下が提示される。
ここで説明する本発明は、波のエネルギー用の半没水装置に関連している。その少ない数の可動部品がその有効寿命の延長およびその保守の削減を実現するだけでなく、要素の各個の配置は、波のエネルギーを保存し利用するというその目標を達成することに加え、それが他の目的に使用できることを可能にする。
2 ロッド
3 スリーブ
4 シリンダー
6 バルブ
7 一方向バルブ、取水バルブ
10、11 リミッタ
14 垂直中空管
15 空気室
16 加圧水放出バルブ
17 補強要素
18 頂部プラットホーム
Claims (4)
- 波のエネルギーを吸収するための半没水装置であって、
一方向底部バルブ(6)を備えたシリンダー(4)内を上下に移動するロッド(2)に取り付けられたブイ(1)によって形成される少なくとも1個の可動アセンブリを備えており、
前記可動アセンブリは相互接続され海底上にある少なくとも3本の垂直中空管(14)を含む固定支持構造によって画定された区域に配置されており、
前記管(14)の1本は取水バルブ(7)を備えており、
前記管(14)の別の1本は放出バルブ(16)を備えており、
前記管(14)の各個は空気室(15)を有しており、前記管(14)の少なくとも1本は一方向バルブ(7)によってシリンダー(4)に接続されていることを特徴とする、波のエネルギーを吸収するための半没水装置。 - 固定支持構造の管によって画定された内部空間にブイ(1)およびロッド(2)の可動アセンブリのための頂部/底部行程リミッタ(10、11)が配置されることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の波のエネルギーを吸収するための半没水装置。
- 管(14)に配置された頂部プラットホーム(18)を備えており、前記プラットホーム(18)は水面に配置されることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の波のエネルギーを吸収するための半没水装置。
- 隣接する管(14)の各対の間に唯一のブレーシング要素として補強要素(17)を備えることを特徴とする、請求項1〜3の何れか1項に記載の波のエネルギーを吸収するための半没水装置。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES201132039A ES2408479B1 (es) | 2011-12-19 | 2011-12-19 | Dispositivo semi-sumergido para absorber la energía de las olas. |
ESP201132039 | 2011-12-19 | ||
PCT/ES2012/070859 WO2013093149A2 (es) | 2011-12-19 | 2012-12-11 | Dispositivo semi-sumergido para absorber la energía de las olas |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2015516527A true JP2015516527A (ja) | 2015-06-11 |
JP6122029B2 JP6122029B2 (ja) | 2017-04-26 |
Family
ID=47681954
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2014548114A Active JP6122029B2 (ja) | 2011-12-19 | 2012-12-11 | 波のエネルギーを吸収するための半没水装置 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9200613B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2796708B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6122029B2 (ja) |
DK (1) | DK2796708T3 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2408479B1 (ja) |
PT (1) | PT2796708T (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2013093149A2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2595933B1 (es) * | 2015-07-01 | 2017-12-07 | Eladio DÍAZ ARBONES | Sistema de transformación de energía undimotriz en energía eléctrica |
KR20240043407A (ko) * | 2022-09-27 | 2024-04-03 | 주식회사 택한 | 해상플랫폼 일체형 부유식 파력발전 시스템 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH02137570U (ja) * | 1989-04-21 | 1990-11-16 | ||
JPH09250441A (ja) * | 1996-03-18 | 1997-09-22 | Takashi Yamaguchi | 波力発電装置 |
JP2008524496A (ja) * | 2004-12-16 | 2008-07-10 | インディペンデント ナチュラル リソーシーズ, インコーポレイテッド | 浮力ポンプ電力システム |
US20090250934A1 (en) * | 2006-06-16 | 2009-10-08 | Enrico Bozano | Plant for the production of electric power from the movement of waves |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1523031A (en) * | 1923-04-16 | 1925-01-13 | Jr Dillard C Mitchell | Tide and wave motor |
US2715366A (en) * | 1951-09-04 | 1955-08-16 | Vartiainen Aarne Johannes | Apparatus for deriving power from the waves of a body of water |
US2871790A (en) * | 1955-11-21 | 1959-02-03 | Raymond T Weills | Buoy motor |
US4413956A (en) * | 1979-10-01 | 1983-11-08 | Berg John L | Wave pump apparatus |
FR2479343A1 (fr) * | 1980-03-27 | 1981-10-02 | Chaput Guy | Amenagement de divers appareils et materiels, en vue de la recuperation d'une partie de l'energie disponible dans la houle et les vagues des mers et des oceans |
US4698969A (en) * | 1984-03-12 | 1987-10-13 | Wave Power Industries, Ltd. | Wave power converter |
US6132180A (en) * | 1992-06-30 | 2000-10-17 | Kojima; Masayuki | Automatic pumping apparatus utilizing wave motion |
NO322609B1 (no) * | 2003-06-23 | 2006-10-30 | Fobox As | Bolgekraftverk. |
GB0316869D0 (en) * | 2003-07-18 | 2003-08-20 | Kelly H P G | Method of operation for a self-protecting wave energy conversion plant |
ITRM20040228A1 (it) * | 2004-05-10 | 2004-08-10 | Maria Giuliana Irti | Sistema modulare per la produzione di energia elettrica da moto ondoso. |
US20070130929A1 (en) * | 2005-12-13 | 2007-06-14 | Ghazi Khan | Wave power generator |
GB2453670B8 (en) * | 2007-01-25 | 2009-10-21 | Dartmouth Wave Energy Ltd | Hydro column |
US7980832B2 (en) * | 2007-04-19 | 2011-07-19 | Ahdoot Ned M | Wave energy converter |
US20090121486A1 (en) * | 2007-10-11 | 2009-05-14 | Ganley Declan J | Tidal Power System |
EP2077391A1 (en) * | 2008-01-03 | 2009-07-08 | Padraig Molloy | Pumping power generator |
-
2011
- 2011-12-19 ES ES201132039A patent/ES2408479B1/es active Active
-
2012
- 2012-12-11 DK DK12823078.6T patent/DK2796708T3/en active
- 2012-12-11 EP EP12823078.6A patent/EP2796708B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2012-12-11 PT PT128230786T patent/PT2796708T/pt unknown
- 2012-12-11 WO PCT/ES2012/070859 patent/WO2013093149A2/es active Application Filing
- 2012-12-11 US US14/365,894 patent/US9200613B2/en active Active
- 2012-12-11 JP JP2014548114A patent/JP6122029B2/ja active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH02137570U (ja) * | 1989-04-21 | 1990-11-16 | ||
JPH09250441A (ja) * | 1996-03-18 | 1997-09-22 | Takashi Yamaguchi | 波力発電装置 |
JP2008524496A (ja) * | 2004-12-16 | 2008-07-10 | インディペンデント ナチュラル リソーシーズ, インコーポレイテッド | 浮力ポンプ電力システム |
US20080265581A1 (en) * | 2004-12-16 | 2008-10-30 | Welch Kenneth W | Buoyancy pump power system |
US20090250934A1 (en) * | 2006-06-16 | 2009-10-08 | Enrico Bozano | Plant for the production of electric power from the movement of waves |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2408479R1 (es) | 2013-10-15 |
WO2013093149A3 (es) | 2013-10-10 |
US20140369864A1 (en) | 2014-12-18 |
DK2796708T3 (en) | 2016-08-22 |
US9200613B2 (en) | 2015-12-01 |
WO2013093149A2 (es) | 2013-06-27 |
ES2408479B1 (es) | 2014-09-08 |
EP2796708B1 (en) | 2016-05-18 |
PT2796708T (pt) | 2016-08-08 |
JP6122029B2 (ja) | 2017-04-26 |
ES2408479A2 (es) | 2013-06-20 |
EP2796708A2 (en) | 2014-10-29 |
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