JP2015213971A - ink bottle - Google Patents

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JP2015213971A
JP2015213971A JP2014096666A JP2014096666A JP2015213971A JP 2015213971 A JP2015213971 A JP 2015213971A JP 2014096666 A JP2014096666 A JP 2014096666A JP 2014096666 A JP2014096666 A JP 2014096666A JP 2015213971 A JP2015213971 A JP 2015213971A
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bobbin
ink
spool
cover
case
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JP6368141B2 (en
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強 付
Tsuyoshi Tsukii
強 付
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Patent Island Co Ltd
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Patent Island Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an ink bottle that is hard to cause trouble in which a portion of a line rolled around a spool is loosened to fall off in a space between the side surface of the spool and the side surface of a spool storage unit when setting the spool in the spool storage unit of a case, and is convenient.SOLUTION: An ink bottle includes: a case 1; a spool 2 stored in a spool storage unit 11A formed to the case 1; a line 3 wound around the spool 2, and drawn to the outside through a line feeding port 11D provided at one end of the case 1 and having a fastener 6 mounted on the tip; and india ink adhesion means 4 for making india ink adhere to the line 3 positioned between the spool storage unit 11A and the line feeding port 11D and stored in an ink chamber part 11B formed in the case 1. The spool storage unit 11A includes a bearing for rotatably engaging the spool 2 in one side of the axial direction, and a spool cover 12 capable of opening and closing a substantially semicircle of the spool storage unit 11A. An engagement state of the spool 2 to the bearing is maintained by the spool cover 12.

Description

本発明は、木工あるいは建築工事において、墨汁等の着色液を付着させた糸を施工相手材に張設し、この糸により線を転写する墨壷に関する。   The present invention relates to an ink brush that stretches a thread to which a colored liquid such as ink is attached in a woodwork or a construction work, and transfers a line using the thread.

木工や建築工事で墨線を打つ線引き作業に使用される墨壷は、従来から、基本的にはケース内に糸巻及び墨汁浸透部材が設けられ、糸巻に巻かれた糸が、ケース内で墨汁を沁み込ませた墨汁浸透部材に接触しながら、ケースの一端に形成された糸繰り出し口から外部へ繰り出されるようになっており、糸の先端に、この糸を墨打ち起点に止着するためのカルコが繋着された構造を備える。   Traditionally, ink brushes used to draw ink lines in woodwork and construction work have been basically provided with a spool and a ink penetrating member in the case, and the yarn wound around the spool swallows the ink in the case. While being in contact with the inked ink penetrating member, the yarn is fed out from the yarn feeding port formed at one end of the case, and a calco for fixing the yarn to the starting point of the ink at the tip of the yarn. The structure is connected.

この種の墨壷による墨打ち作業においては、まず、カルコを相手材の墨打ち起点に止着してからケースを移動させると、これに伴い、糸巻から引き出される糸には、墨汁浸透部材との接触によって墨汁が付着するので、この糸に、カルコ側の端部とケース側の端部との間で適当なテンションを与えた状態で、相手材の墨打ち対象面に向けて手指ではじくことによって、相手材に直線状の墨線を転写することができる。   In this type of sumi-fied work, first, when the case is moved after the calco is fixed to the starting point of the other material, the thread drawn from the spool is connected to the ink penetrating member. Since the ink sticks due to contact, the fingers should be repelled toward the ink-printed surface of the mating material with appropriate tension applied between the end on the calco side and the end on the case side. Thus, a straight black line can be transferred to the counterpart material.

そしてこの種の墨壷は、一般的に、糸巻を回転可能に収納したケースの糸巻収納部が、糸巻の回転軸心の一端外周で環状の蓋により開閉され、墨汁浸透部材を収納したケースの墨汁浸透部材収納部が、糸巻収納部を糸巻の軸方向一側で開閉するカバーと同じ側で、墨汁浸透部材収納部内を通る糸と略平行なヒンジを介して揺動するカバーによって開閉され、さらに、糸繰り出し口から引き出された糸を相手材における墨打ちの一方の起点に押し付けるためにケースにおける糸巻収納部と反対側(糸繰り出し口側)の端部に形成された糸押さえ部が、糸繰り出し口の外周のうち、糸巻収納部を開閉するカバー及び墨汁浸透部材収納部を開閉するカバーと同じ側に設けられている(例えば下記の特許文献1参照)。   In general, this type of ink brush is generally used in a case in which a pincushion storage portion of a case in which a pincushion is rotatably stored is opened and closed by an annular lid at one outer periphery of a rotation axis of the pincushion, and a case in which a ink penetrating member is stored The penetrating member storage portion is opened and closed by a cover that swings via a hinge that is substantially parallel to the thread passing through the ink penetrating member storage portion on the same side as the cover that opens and closes the pincushion storage portion on one side in the axial direction of the pincushion. In order to press the yarn drawn out from the yarn feeding port against one starting point of the black ink on the counterpart material, a yarn presser portion formed at the end of the case opposite to the spool portion (on the yarn feeding port side) Of the outer periphery of the feeding opening, it is provided on the same side as the cover for opening and closing the bobbin storage part and the cover for opening and closing the ink penetrating member storage part (see, for example, Patent Document 1 below).

また、糸押さえ部が、糸繰り出し口の外周のうち、糸巻収納部を開閉するカバー及び墨汁浸透部材収納部を開閉するカバーと略90度異なる側に設けられたものも知られている(例えば下記の特許文献2参照)。   Further, it is also known that the thread holding portion is provided on the outer periphery of the yarn feeding port on a side that is approximately 90 degrees different from the cover that opens and closes the bobbin storage portion and the cover that opens and closes the ink penetrating member storage portion (for example, See Patent Document 2 below).

特許第2727285号公報Japanese Patent No. 2727285 特開2009−95927号公報JP 2009-95927 A

上述した従来構造の墨壷は、いずれもケースの糸巻収納部が糸巻の軸方向一側で開閉されるようになっているため、糸の補修など、何らかの理由で糸巻をいったん糸巻収納部からケース外部へ取り出した後、再び糸巻を糸巻収納部内へセットする場合は、ふつう、カバーを取り外した糸巻収納部の開口を上へ向け、糸巻を、その回転軸心が上下方向を向くようにして、糸巻収納部内へその上側から挿入してセットする。このため、糸巻に巻装された糸のうち最も外周部に巻かれた糸の一部が、糸巻を糸巻収納部内へ入れる過程でばらけ、糸巻の側面と糸巻収納部の側面との間へ脱落して噛みこまれてしまいやすいといった問題がある。したがって、糸が脱落しないようにしながら糸巻を糸巻収納部へセットする作業にコツが必要で、面倒であった。   In the case of the above-described conventional ink brushes, the case's pincushion storage part is opened and closed on one side in the axial direction of the pincushion. When the bobbin is set again in the bobbin storage part after it is taken out, the bobbin winder is usually turned up with the opening of the bobbin storage part from which the cover is removed facing upward, and the axis of rotation is directed vertically. Insert into the storage unit from above and set. For this reason, a part of the yarn wound around the outermost part of the yarn wound around the bobbin is scattered in the process of putting the bobbin into the bobbin storage unit, and between the side surface of the bobbin winding and the side surface of the bobbin storage unit There is a problem that it is easy to fall off and be bitten. Therefore, a knack is required for the operation of setting the bobbin into the bobbin storage part while preventing the thread from falling off, which is troublesome.

また、糸巻を糸巻収納部からケース外部へ取り出す際には、糸巻収納部を開閉するカバーをケースから完全に取り外すようになっているため、再び糸巻を糸巻収納部内へセットするまでの間に、カバーを紛失してしまうおそれがある。   Also, when removing the bobbin from the bobbin storage part to the outside of the case, the cover that opens and closes the bobbin storage part is completely removed from the case, so before setting the bobbin into the bobbin storage part again, There is a risk of losing the cover.

本発明は、以上のような点に鑑みてなされたものであって、その技術的課題は、ケースの糸巻収納部内へ糸巻をセットする際に、糸巻に巻かれた糸の一部がばらけて糸巻の側面と糸巻収納部の側面との間へ脱落したりしにくく、使い勝手の良い墨壷を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and its technical problem is that when a bobbin is set in the bobbin storage part of the case, a part of the yarn wound on the bobbin is scattered. It is an object of the present invention to provide an easy-to-use ink brush that does not easily fall between the side surface of the bobbin and the side surface of the bobbin storage part.

上述した技術的課題を有効に解決するための手段として、請求項1の発明に係る墨壷は、ケースと、このケースに形成された糸巻収納部に収納された糸巻と、この糸巻に巻きつけられると共に前記ケースの一端に設けられた糸繰り出し口を通って外部へ引き出され先端に止着具が取り付けられた糸と、前記糸巻収納部と前記糸繰り出し口の間に位置して前記ケースに形成された墨室部に収納され前記糸に墨汁を付着させる墨汁付着手段を備える墨壷において、前記糸巻収納部が、前記糸巻をその軸方向一側で回転可能に係合する軸受部と、前記糸巻収納部の略半周を開閉可能な糸巻カバーを備え、前記軸受部への前記糸巻の係合状態が、前記糸巻カバーによって維持されるものである。   As a means for effectively solving the above technical problem, the ink cartridge according to the invention of claim 1 is wound around a case, a bobbin housed in a bobbin housing portion formed in the case, and the bobbin winder. And a yarn that is pulled out through a yarn feed opening provided at one end of the case and attached with a fastening device at the tip, and is formed in the case between the bobbin winding portion and the yarn payout port. In the ink fountain, which is stored in the ink chamber and is provided with an ink stick adhering means for adhering the ink to the yarn, the pincushion storing part engages the pincushion rotatably on one side in the axial direction, and the pincushion A bobbin cover capable of opening and closing substantially half the circumference of the storage unit is provided, and the state of engagement of the bobbin with the bearing unit is maintained by the bobbin cover.

なお、ここでいう「墨汁」とは、本来の墨汁には限定されず、マーキングに使用可能な着色液体全般をさすものである。   In addition, the “ink ink” here is not limited to the original ink ink but refers to all colored liquids that can be used for marking.

請求項1の構成を備える墨壷は、糸巻に巻かれた糸を、ケース内で墨汁付着手段によって墨汁を付着させながら、糸繰り出し口からケースの外部へ繰り出して、施工相手材の表面における一方の墨打ち起点に止着した止着具と他方の墨打ち起点に押し付けた糸押さえ突起との間で張設し、この糸を、相手材の表面に向けて手指ではじくことによって直線状の墨線を転写するものである。そして糸巻収納部に設けられた糸巻カバーが、糸巻収納部の略半周を開閉するものであるため、糸巻収納部へ糸巻をセットするときは、糸巻カバーを開いた糸巻収納部内へ、糸巻をその軸心と交差する方向へ入れてその軸方向一側を軸受部に係合させるので、その際に、糸巻に巻かれた糸がばらけて糸巻の側面と糸巻収納部の側面との間へ脱落したりしにくく、糸巻カバーを閉じることで糸巻の軸方向変位が規制されて軸受部との係合状態が維持され、円滑な回転が補償される。   The ink brush having the structure of claim 1 is arranged such that the yarn wound around the bobbin is fed out of the case from the yarn feeding port while the ink is attached inside the case by the ink stick attaching means. A straight ink line is created by stretching between a fastening tool that has been fixed to the starting point of ink and a thread presser protrusion that is pressed to the other starting point of ink, and then flicking this thread toward the surface of the mating material with your fingers. Is to be transferred. Since the bobbin cover provided in the bobbin storage unit opens and closes approximately half the circumference of the bobbin storage unit, when setting the bobbin in the bobbin storage unit, the bobbin is inserted into the bobbin storage unit with the bobbin cover open. Since it is inserted in a direction crossing the shaft center and one side in the axial direction is engaged with the bearing portion, the yarn wound around the bobbin is scattered at that time and between the side surface of the bobbin winding and the side surface of the bobbin winding unit. It is difficult to drop off, and the axial displacement of the bobbin is restricted by closing the bobbin cover, and the engaged state with the bearing portion is maintained, and smooth rotation is compensated.

請求項2の発明に係る墨壷は、請求項1に記載された構成において、糸巻カバーが、糸巻の回転軸心と略平行なヒンジを介して糸巻収納部における墨室部と反対側の端部に結合されたものである。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the ink brush according to the first aspect of the present invention, the end of the pincushion cover opposite to the ink chamber portion in the pincushion storage portion via a hinge that is substantially parallel to the rotational axis of the pincushion. Are combined.

請求項2の構成によれば、糸巻カバーがヒンジを介して糸巻収納部の略半周を開閉するものであり、糸巻収納部を開放する際に完全に取り外されるものではないため、紛失の恐れがない。   According to the configuration of the second aspect, the bobbin cover opens and closes substantially half the circumference of the bobbin storage part via the hinge, and is not completely removed when the bobbin storage part is opened. Absent.

請求項3の発明に係る墨壷は、請求項2に記載された構成において、墨室部及び糸繰り出し口を開閉する墨室部側カバーが糸巻カバーの揺動端部と連接して配置され、糸巻から前記墨室部及び前記糸繰り出し口を通る糸の経路が、互いに連接した前記糸巻カバーと前記墨室部側カバーを開くことで開放されるものである。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, the ink brush according to the invention of the third aspect is arranged such that the ink chamber side cover for opening and closing the ink chamber portion and the thread feeding port is connected to the swinging end portion of the spool cover, The thread path from the spool through the ink chamber and the thread delivery port is opened by opening the spool cover and the ink chamber side cover that are connected to each other.

請求項3の構成によれば、糸巻から墨室部及び糸繰り出し口を通る糸の経路が、互いに連接した糸巻カバーと墨室部側カバーを開くことで開放されるので、例えば糸が切れたような場合に、糸巻に巻かれた糸を引き出して墨室部及び糸繰り出し口を通し、その先端に止着具を繋着するといった補修作業等を、容易に行うことができる。   According to the configuration of the third aspect, the thread path from the spool through the ink chamber and the thread feeding opening is opened by opening the thread winding cover and the ink chamber side cover which are connected to each other. In such a case, it is possible to easily perform a repair operation such as drawing out the yarn wound around the spool, passing it through the ink chamber portion and the yarn feeding port, and attaching a fastening tool to the tip of the yarn chamber.

請求項4の発明に係る墨壷は、請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載された構成において、糸巻収納部のうち、軸受部と反対側の側壁の内周縁に、糸巻カバーを開いて前記軸受部へ糸巻を係合又は係合解除する際の前記糸巻の傾動を可能とする傾斜面が形成されたものである。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the configuration described in any one of the first to third aspects, the pincushion cover is opened on the inner peripheral edge of the side wall opposite to the bearing portion in the pincushion storage portion. An inclined surface is formed to allow the pincushion to be tilted when the pin is engaged with or released from the part.

請求項4の構成によれば、例えば糸の補修などのために、糸巻をいったん糸巻収納部からケース外部へ取り出し、その後再び糸巻を糸巻収納部内へセットする作業を、容易に行うことができる。   According to the configuration of the fourth aspect, for example, for the purpose of repairing the yarn, it is possible to easily take out the pincushion from the pincushion storage part to the outside of the case and then set the pincushion into the pincushion storage part again.

本発明に係る墨壷によれば、糸巻を糸巻収納部内へセットする際に、糸巻に巻かれた糸の一部が糸巻の側面と糸巻収納部の側面との間へ脱落しにくく、作業性を向上することができる。   According to the ink brush according to the present invention, when the bobbin is set in the bobbin storage part, a part of the thread wound on the bobbin is not easily dropped between the side surface of the bobbin and the side surface of the bobbin storage part, thereby improving workability. Can be improved.

本発明に係る墨壷の好ましい実施の形態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows preferable embodiment of the ink brush which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る墨壷の好ましい実施の形態を糸巻の軸心を通り糸引き出し方向と平行な平面で切断して示す断面図である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a preferred embodiment of the ink brush according to the present invention, cut along a plane passing through the axis of the spool and parallel to the yarn drawing direction. 図2におけるIII−III’断面図である。FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line III-III ′ in FIG. 2. 本発明に係る墨壷の好ましい実施の形態の糸巻カバーと墨室部側カバーを開いた状態を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the state which opened the pincushion cover and ink chamber part side cover of preferable embodiment of the ink brush which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る墨壷の好ましい実施の形態の糸巻カバーと墨室部側カバーを開いた状態を示す一部破断した平面図である。It is the partially broken top view which shows the state which opened the pincushion cover and ink chamber part side cover of preferable embodiment of the ink brush which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る墨壷の好ましい実施の形態における使用状態を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the use condition in preferable embodiment of the ink brush which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る墨壷の好ましい実施の形態における他の使用状態を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the other use condition in preferable embodiment of the ink brush which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る墨壷の好ましい実施の形態において糸巻を取り出し又はセットする過程を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the process of taking out or setting the spool in the preferred embodiment of the ink brush according to the present invention.

以下、本発明に係る墨壷の好ましい実施の形態について、図面を参照しながら詳細に説明する。   Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the ink brush according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

各図において、参照符号1は合成樹脂材で成形されたケースである。このケース1は、ケース本体11、糸巻カバー12及び墨室部側カバー13からなる。ケース本体11は、軸方向の投影形状が略半円形をなす糸巻収納部11Aと、その前方(図1及び図2等における右側)の墨室部11Bと、更にその前方の糸繰り出し口11Dを有する。そしてケース1は全体として、ケース本体11の墨室部11Bとこれを開閉する墨室部側カバー13からなる部分が、ケース本体11の糸巻収納部11Aとこれを開閉する糸巻カバー12からなる部分から偏心して延びており、しかも糸巻収納部11Aの底部と墨室部11Bの底部の間には指掛け凹部11Cが形成されているので、あたかも拳銃のグリップを握るように片手で握ることのできる形状となっている。   In each figure, reference numeral 1 is a case formed of a synthetic resin material. The case 1 includes a case main body 11, a pincushion cover 12, and an ink chamber side cover 13. The case main body 11 includes a bobbin storage portion 11A having a substantially semicircular projected shape in the axial direction, a black chamber portion 11B in front thereof (right side in FIGS. 1 and 2, etc.), and a yarn feeding port 11D in front thereof. Have. As a whole, the case 1 has a portion composed of the ink chamber portion 11B of the case main body 11 and the ink chamber portion side cover 13 that opens and closes the case, and a portion composed of the bobbin storage portion 11A of the case main body 11 and the bobbin cover 12 that opens and closes the case. Since a finger-hanging recess 11C is formed between the bottom of the spool housing 11A and the bottom of the ink chamber 11B, the shape can be held with one hand as if holding a handgun grip. It has become.

糸巻カバー12は、ケース本体11における糸巻収納部11Aの上部開口における後端(墨室部11B側と反対側の端部)に軸心が後述する糸巻2の回転軸心と略平行なヒンジ121を介して結合され、軸方向の投影形状が略半円形をなし、糸巻収納部11Aとの間に糸巻2を回転自在に保持するための空間を画成するものである。   The bobbin cover 12 has a hinge 121 whose axial center is substantially parallel to the rotational axis of the bobbin 2 described later at the rear end (end opposite to the ink chamber portion 11B side) of the upper opening of the bobbin storage portion 11A in the case body 11. The projected shape in the axial direction is substantially semicircular, and defines a space for rotatably holding the bobbin 2 between the bobbin storage part 11A.

墨室部側カバー13は、図4及び図5に示すように、ケース本体11における墨室部11Bの外側面に軸心が糸3の引き出し方向と略平行なヒンジ131を介して揺動可能に設けられ、墨室部11B及び糸繰り出し口11Dの上部を開閉するようになっている。また、墨室部側カバー13の後端部13aは糸巻カバー12の揺動端部(ヒンジ121と反対側の端部)12aと連接しており、かつ糸巻カバー12の揺動端部12aが、墨室部側カバー13の後端部13aとの嵌合よって糸巻収納部11Aを閉じた状態に係止されるものであり、すなわち墨室部側カバー13を開くことによって糸巻カバー12も開くことができるようになっている。   As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the ink chamber side cover 13 can swing on the outer surface of the ink chamber portion 11 </ b> B of the case body 11 via a hinge 131 whose axis is substantially parallel to the direction in which the thread 3 is pulled out. The upper part of the ink chamber 11B and the thread delivery port 11D is opened and closed. The rear end portion 13a of the ink chamber side cover 13 is connected to the swing end portion (end portion opposite to the hinge 121) 12a of the spool cover 12, and the swing end portion 12a of the spool cover 12 is connected to the swing end portion 12a. The pincushion storage portion 11A is locked in a closed state by fitting with the rear end 13a of the ink chamber side cover 13, that is, the pincushion cover 12 is also opened by opening the ink chamber side cover 13. Be able to.

糸巻2は、図2及び図3に示すように、外周に糸3を巻回する糸巻本体21と、その内周に同心的にかつ相対回転自在に配置されたばね芯23との間に取り付けられて糸巻本体21を糸3の巻き取り回転方向へ付勢する渦巻きばね22からなるものであって、糸巻カバー12によってケース本体11の糸巻収納部11Aから抜け止めされ、回転可能な状態に保持されている。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the bobbin 2 is attached between a bobbin main body 21 that winds the bobbin 3 around its outer periphery and a spring core 23 that is concentrically and relatively rotatably disposed on its inner periphery. And a spiral spring 22 that urges the bobbin main body 21 in the winding and rotating direction of the yarn 3, and is prevented from being removed from the bobbin storage portion 11A of the case main body 11 by the bobbin cover 12, and held in a rotatable state. ing.

図1に示すように、糸巻本体21の軸方向一端21aは、内周部が、ケース本体11の糸巻収納部11Aとこれを閉じた糸巻カバー12とによって形成される円形開口部1aから外部へ露出しており、この露出面にはゴム状弾性材料(ゴム材料又はゴム状弾性を有する合成樹脂材料)からなる多数の摩擦部材24が円周方向等間隔で取り付けられている。一方、この糸巻本体21の軸方向他端(内端)に位置するばね芯23のフランジ部23aが、図3に示すように、糸巻収納部11Aの内面に形成された環状の軸受部111に回転可能に支持されると共に、後述のばねチャージャ5と分離可能に係合されている。   As shown in FIG. 1, one end 21a in the axial direction of the bobbin main body 21 has an inner periphery that extends outward from a circular opening 1a formed by a bobbin storage part 11A of the case main body 11 and a bobbin cover 12 that is closed. A large number of friction members 24 made of rubber-like elastic material (rubber material or synthetic resin material having rubber-like elasticity) are attached to the exposed surface at equal intervals in the circumferential direction. On the other hand, the flange portion 23a of the spring core 23 positioned at the other axial end (inner end) of the bobbin main body 21 is formed on an annular bearing portion 111 formed on the inner surface of the bobbin storage portion 11A as shown in FIG. It is rotatably supported and is detachably engaged with a spring charger 5 described later.

墨室部側カバー13の揺動端部(ヒンジ131と反対側の端部)には、図1に示すように被掛合爪132及び指掛け部133が形成されている。被掛合爪132は、ケース本体11における墨室部11Bの外側面に形成された掛合爪112にスナップ的に掛合されることによって、墨室部側カバー13を閉塞状態に固定するものである。   As shown in FIG. 1, a hooked nail 132 and a finger hook 133 are formed at the swing end of the ink chamber side cover 13 (the end opposite to the hinge 131). The hooking claws 132 are engaged with the hooking claws 112 formed on the outer surface of the ink chamber portion 11B of the case body 11 to fix the ink chamber portion side cover 13 in the closed state.

図2及び図4,図5に示すように、墨室部側カバー13の内面には、ゴム状弾性材料からなるパッキン134が設けられ、ケース本体11における墨室部11Bの上部開口縁に密接可能となっている。そして、墨室部11B内には、スポンジ、脱脂綿あるいはフェルト等からなり、好ましくは、墨汁の浸透保持作用に優れたセルロースの繊維からなる墨汁浸透部材4が着脱可能に収納されている。墨汁浸透部材4は、請求項1に記載された墨汁付着手段に相当するものであって、図5に示すように、内部に糸3を通すためのスリット4aが形成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 2, 4, and 5, a packing 134 made of a rubber-like elastic material is provided on the inner surface of the ink chamber side cover 13, and closely contacts the upper opening edge of the ink chamber portion 11 </ b> B in the case body 11. It is possible. In the ink chamber 11B, an ink penetrating member 4 made of cellulose, made of sponge, absorbent cotton, felt, or the like, and preferably made of cellulose fibers excellent in ink penetrating and retaining action, is detachably housed. The ink infiltration penetrating member 4 corresponds to the ink ink adhering means described in claim 1, and as shown in FIG. 5, a slit 4 a for passing the thread 3 is formed therein.

ケース本体11における糸巻収納部11Aと墨室部11Bとの間には糸挿通部11Eが形成され、墨室部11Bと糸繰り出し口11Dとの間には糸挿通部11Fが形成されている。墨室部11B内へ向けて突出した漏斗状を呈する糸繰り出し口11D及びその突端に位置する糸挿通部11Fは、ケース本体11とこれに嵌合した墨室部側カバー13との間に形成されており、糸巻2の糸巻本体21に巻回された糸3は、糸挿通部11Eから墨室部11B内の墨汁浸透部材4のスリット4a及び糸挿通部11Fを通って、糸繰り出し口11Dからケース1の外部へ導出されるようになっている。   A thread insertion part 11E is formed between the bobbin storage part 11A and the ink chamber part 11B in the case main body 11, and a thread insertion part 11F is formed between the ink chamber part 11B and the thread feeding port 11D. A thread feeding port 11D having a funnel shape projecting into the ink chamber portion 11B and a thread insertion portion 11F located at the protruding end are formed between the case body 11 and the ink chamber side cover 13 fitted thereto. The yarn 3 wound around the bobbin main body 21 of the bobbin 2 passes through the slit 4a and the thread insertion part 11F of the ink penetrating member 4 in the ink chamber part 11B from the thread insertion part 11E, and the thread feeding port 11D. To the outside of the case 1.

図2に示すように、糸巻カバー12の揺動端部(ヒンジ121と反対側の端部)12aには、糸巻2の回転軸心と略平行な金属製のガイドピン122が取り付けられており、このガイドピン122は、糸巻2と墨汁浸透部材4の間で糸3の経路を規定するものである。詳しくは、糸巻カバー12を閉じた状態において、糸巻本体21に巻回された糸3が糸巻カバー12の内周側から墨汁浸透部材4へ至る過程で、ガイドピン122と摺接する位置を経由することで、墨汁浸透部材4のスリット4a内を通るように糸3を案内するものである。   As shown in FIG. 2, a metal guide pin 122 that is substantially parallel to the rotational axis of the bobbin 2 is attached to the swinging end (end opposite to the hinge 121) 12 a of the bobbin cover 12. The guide pin 122 defines the path of the thread 3 between the spool 2 and the ink penetrating member 4. Specifically, in a state in which the bobbin cover 12 is closed, the yarn 3 wound around the bobbin main body 21 passes through a position in sliding contact with the guide pin 122 in the process from the inner peripheral side of the bobbin cover 12 to the ink penetrating member 4. Thus, the thread 3 is guided so as to pass through the slit 4 a of the ink penetrating member 4.

そして図示の例では、図2に示す断面において糸巻2に時計回りに巻き付けられた糸3が糸巻2の上半部からガイドピン122の下側を通って墨汁浸透部材4内へ延びており、糸3の方向がガイドピン122を境にして大きな角度で曲げられていないので、糸3の引き出し又は巻き取り過程で大きな負荷が掛からないようになっている。   In the illustrated example, the thread 3 wound clockwise around the spool 2 in the cross section shown in FIG. 2 extends from the upper half of the spool 2 through the lower side of the guide pin 122 and into the ink penetrating member 4. Since the direction of the yarn 3 is not bent at a large angle with the guide pin 122 as a boundary, a large load is not applied in the process of drawing or winding the yarn 3.

墨室部側カバー13には円形孔が開設されていて、この円形孔には、パッキン134と一体に連続した押しボタン135が密嵌されており、この押しボタン135の内面には押圧部材136が取り付けられており、押しボタン135を外側から手指で押すことによって押圧部材136が押し下げられて墨汁浸透部材4を圧縮変形するようになっている。   A circular hole is formed in the ink chamber side cover 13, and a push button 135 continuous with the packing 134 is closely fitted in the circular hole, and a pressing member 136 is formed on the inner surface of the push button 135. The pressure member 136 is pushed down by pressing the push button 135 with a finger from the outside, and the ink penetrating member 4 is compressed and deformed.

墨室部側カバー13における糸巻収納部11Aと反対側の端部、すなわち糸繰り出し口11Dの外周に位置する部分には、糸繰り出し口11Dの中心軸線と平行な方向に対して外側へ傾斜して延びる糸押さえ突起137が一体に形成され、その先端137aがケース1(墨室部側カバー13)の外側面の延長面より外側に位置している。そしてこの糸押さえ突起137は、先端137aへ向けて幅が減少するような先細り形状となっており、先端137aには複数の糸掛け溝137bが形成されている。   The end portion of the ink chamber side cover 13 opposite to the bobbin winding portion 11A, that is, the portion located on the outer periphery of the yarn feeding port 11D is inclined outward with respect to the direction parallel to the central axis of the yarn feeding port 11D. A thread presser protrusion 137 extending in a united manner is formed integrally, and its tip 137a is located outside the extended surface of the outer surface of the case 1 (ink chamber side cover 13). The thread presser protrusion 137 has a tapered shape whose width decreases toward the tip 137a, and a plurality of thread hooking grooves 137b are formed on the tip 137a.

また、糸押さえ突起137の糸繰り出し口11Dと反対側の面、すなわち押しボタン135と隣接する面には、ケース1の糸巻2側(糸巻収納部11A及び糸巻カバー12からなる部分)を握った手の指(例えば人差し指)の先端部を当てることの可能な指当て凹部137cが形成されている。   Further, the bobbin 2 side of the case 1 (part consisting of the bobbin storage portion 11A and the bobbin cover 12) was gripped on the surface opposite to the yarn delivery port 11D of the yarn presser protrusion 137, that is, the surface adjacent to the push button 135. A finger contact recess 137c is formed that can be applied to the tip of a hand finger (for example, an index finger).

図3に示すように、ケース本体11における糸巻収納部11Aの一側には、糸巻2のばね芯23と係合可能なばねチャージャ5が取り付けられている。このばねチャージャ5は、ワンウェイクラッチ機構及びその解除機構などからなる公知の構造を備え、糸巻2に内蔵された渦巻きばね22の付勢力を任意に調整するものである。   As shown in FIG. 3, a spring charger 5 that can be engaged with the spring core 23 of the bobbin 2 is attached to one side of the bobbin storage portion 11 </ b> A in the case body 11. The spring charger 5 has a known structure including a one-way clutch mechanism and a release mechanism thereof, and arbitrarily adjusts the urging force of the spiral spring 22 incorporated in the bobbin 2.

また、ケース本体11の糸巻収納部11Aにおける軸受部111と反対側の側壁113の内周面、すなわちケース1の円形開口部1aを構成する糸巻収納部11Aの内周面は、前記側壁113の内側へ向けて深くなるように傾斜した傾斜面113aとなっている。   Further, the inner peripheral surface of the side wall 113 opposite to the bearing portion 111 in the bobbin storage portion 11A of the case body 11, that is, the inner peripheral surface of the bobbin storage portion 11A constituting the circular opening 1a of the case 1 is The inclined surface 113a is inclined so as to become deeper inward.

図2に示すように、ケース1の外部へ導出される糸3の先端には、カルコ6が繋着されている。カルコ6は請求項1に記載された止着具に相当するものであって、合成樹脂製の中空の柄61と金属製の止着針62を備えており、図示の例では、通常は止着針62が不図示のばねによって柄61の中に収納されており、使用の際には手指で柄61をつまむと共に押片63を前記ばねの付勢力に抗して一点鎖線で示す位置へ押動することによって、柄61から突出させることができるようになっている。また、柄61の先端61aは、ケース1における漏斗状の糸繰り出し口11Dに嵌合状態に保持することが可能な形状に形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 2, a chalcone 6 is connected to the tip of the yarn 3 led out of the case 1. The calco 6 corresponds to the fastening device described in claim 1, and includes a hollow handle 61 made of synthetic resin and a metal fastening needle 62. The needle 62 is housed in the handle 61 by a spring (not shown), and when used, the handle 61 is pinched with fingers and the pressing piece 63 is moved to a position indicated by a one-dot chain line against the urging force of the spring. By pushing, it can project from the handle 61. In addition, the tip 61a of the handle 61 is formed in a shape that can be held in a fitted state in the funnel-shaped yarn feeding port 11D in the case 1.

以上のように構成された実施の形態の墨壷は、使用に際して、予め墨室部11B内の墨汁浸透部材4に墨汁を十分に含浸させておく。墨汁は、墨室部側カバー13を開いて墨室部11B内に注入することによって、墨汁浸透部材4に含浸させることができる。   When using the ink brush of the embodiment configured as described above, the ink ink penetrating member 4 in the ink chamber portion 11B is sufficiently impregnated with ink ink in advance. The ink infusion penetrating member 4 can be impregnated with the ink by opening the ink chamber side cover 13 and injecting the ink into the ink chamber 11B.

そして墨打ち(線引き)作業においては、例えばまずカルコ6を、その止着針62を相手材の表面における墨打ちの一方の起点に刺して止着してから、ケース1を墨打ちの他方の起点へ向けて移動させると、糸巻2の回転を伴いながら、糸3がケース1の移動距離分だけ引き出されて行く。この糸3は、墨室部11B内の墨汁浸透部材4のスリット4aを通る過程で、この墨汁浸透部材4に摺接することによって墨汁が付着し、糸巻2に内蔵された渦巻きばね22が糸巻本体21の回転に伴って蓄勢される。また図6に示すように、ケース1は、糸巻収納部11Aとこれを開閉する糸巻カバー12からなる部分を、拳銃を握るように片手で握ることができ、しかも指掛け凹部11Cの存在によって握りやすく、使い勝手が良いものとなっている。   In the inking (drawing) operation, for example, first, the calco 6 is fixed by inserting the fixing needle 62 into one of the starting points of inking on the surface of the counterpart material, and then fixing the case 1 to the other of the inking. When moved toward the starting point, the yarn 3 is pulled out by the moving distance of the case 1 with the rotation of the bobbin 2. The thread 3 adheres to the ink penetrating member 4 in a process of passing through the slit 4a of the ink penetrating member 4 in the ink chamber portion 11B, and the spiral spring 22 incorporated in the spool 2 is connected to the spool body. Accumulated with the rotation of 21. As shown in FIG. 6, the case 1 can be gripped with one hand so as to grip the handgun, and can be easily gripped by the presence of the finger-holding recess 11 </ b> C. It ’s easy to use.

ケース1を墨打ちの他方の起点まで移動させたら、図7に示すように、糸3を糸押さえ突起137の糸掛け溝137bに掛けて相手材Wの表面に押止することによって、この糸3を、カルコ6との間に適当な張力で張設する。そして、この糸3を相手材の表面に向けて指ではじいて打ち付ければ、糸3に付着している墨汁によって、直線状の墨線を転写することができる。   When the case 1 is moved to the other starting point of the inking, as shown in FIG. 7, the thread 3 is hung on the thread hooking groove 137b of the thread presser protrusion 137 and held on the surface of the mating member W to thereby stop the thread. 3 is stretched between the calco 6 and an appropriate tension. If the thread 3 is hit with a finger toward the surface of the counterpart material, a linear ink line can be transferred by the ink sticking to the thread 3.

ここで、糸押さえ突起137は先端137a側ほど幅が減少する先細り形状に形成されているため、カルコ6による止着部と反対側の墨打ち起点が、例えば入り隅の奥の方などの狭い場所にあっても、糸押さえ突起137による糸3の押止が可能である。しかも糸押さえ突起137は、糸繰り出し口11Dの中心軸線と平行な方向に対して外側へ傾斜して延び、その先端137aがケース1(墨室部側カバー13)の外側面の延長面より外側に位置しているので、これによる糸3の押止位置が見えなくなりにくい。したがって、入り隅などのような狭い場所でも糸3を正確に押止して墨打ちを行うことができる。   Here, since the thread presser protrusion 137 is formed in a tapered shape with a width decreasing toward the tip 137a side, the inking start point on the side opposite to the fixing portion by the calco 6 is narrow, for example, at the back of the corner of the entrance. Even in the place, the thread presser protrusion 137 can hold the thread 3. Moreover, the thread presser protrusion 137 extends while being inclined outward with respect to the direction parallel to the center axis of the thread delivery port 11D, and its tip 137a is outside the extended surface of the outer surface of the case 1 (ink chamber side cover 13). Therefore, it is difficult to see the position where the thread 3 is stopped. Therefore, it is possible to perform the inking by accurately pressing the yarn 3 even in a narrow place such as a corner.

糸押さえ突起137は、ケース1を構成する墨室部側カバー13の端部に形成されているため、従来のように金属からなる別部材の糸押さえ部材を取り付けたものに比較して小型化が可能であり、部品数やコストの低減も可能である。   Since the thread presser protrusion 137 is formed at the end of the ink chamber side cover 13 constituting the case 1, the thread presser protrusion 137 is reduced in size as compared with a conventional thread presser member made of metal. It is possible to reduce the number of parts and the cost.

また、糸押さえ突起137によって相手材に糸3を押止する際には、図7に示すように、ケース1の糸巻2側(糸巻収納部11A及び糸巻カバー12からなる部分)を握った手の指(例えば人差し指)の先端部を、この糸押さえ突起137に形成された指当て凹部137cに当てることで、押さえやすく、このため使い勝手が良い。   Further, when the yarn 3 is held against the mating member by the yarn holding protrusion 137, as shown in FIG. 7, the hand holding the bobbin 2 side of the case 1 (portion comprising the bobbin storage portion 11A and the bobbin cover 12). By applying the tip of the finger (for example, the index finger) to the finger contact recess 137c formed on the thread presser protrusion 137, it is easy to press, and thus it is easy to use.

墨打ち作業終了後は、相手材に止着したカルコ6へ向けてケース1を移動させれば、糸3の引き出し過程で蓄勢された渦巻きばね22の弛緩動作によって糸巻2が巻き取り方向へ回転するため、糸3は糸巻本体21に自動的に巻き取られる。そして最後にカルコ6を相手材から引き抜けば、糸3が更に巻き取られてカルコ6の柄61の先端61aが糸繰り出し口11Dに嵌合状態に係止される。   After completion of the inking operation, if the case 1 is moved toward the calco 6 fixed to the counterpart material, the bobbin 2 is moved in the winding direction by the loosening action of the spiral spring 22 accumulated in the process of pulling out the yarn 3. Because of the rotation, the yarn 3 is automatically wound around the bobbin main body 21. Finally, when the chalcone 6 is pulled out from the mating member, the yarn 3 is further wound up, and the tip 61a of the handle 61 of the chalcone 6 is locked in a fitted state at the yarn feeding port 11D.

そして、ケース1を図6に示すように手で握った状態では、手のひらの一部(又は指の一部)を、図1などに示す多数の摩擦部材24に接触させることができるので、そのときの摩擦によって、渦巻きばね22の付勢力による糸3の自動巻き取り速度を容易にコントロールすることができ、あるいは前記摩擦部材24の滑り止め作用によって手で持ちやすくなるといった効果も得られる。   In the state where the case 1 is gripped with a hand as shown in FIG. 6, a part of the palm (or a part of the finger) can be brought into contact with a number of friction members 24 shown in FIG. Depending on the friction, the automatic winding speed of the yarn 3 due to the urging force of the spiral spring 22 can be easily controlled, or the gripping action of the friction member 24 can be easily held by hand.

また、繰り返し使用によって糸3が切れてしまったような場合は、渦巻きばね22の付勢力によって糸巻2の糸巻本体21に糸3がすべて巻き取られるので、再使用のためには、巻き取られた糸3を、糸挿通部11E、墨汁浸透部材4のスリット4a及び糸挿通部11Fを通して、糸繰り出し口11Dからケース1の外部へ引き出し、カルコ6に結びなおす必要がある。そしてこのような場合は、図4に示すように、墨室部側カバー13を開くと共に、これによってロックが解除された糸巻カバー12を開けば、糸巻2の外周の上半周が開放されると共に、図5に示すように、糸巻2から糸繰り出し口11Dへ到る糸通し経路の全域が開放される。またこのとき、糸巻カバー12及び墨室部側カバー13はヒンジ121,131を介してケース本体11に取り付けられているので、紛失することがない。   Further, when the yarn 3 is broken due to repeated use, the yarn 3 is all wound around the spool body 21 of the spool 2 by the urging force of the spiral spring 22, so that it is wound up for reuse. The thread 3 needs to be pulled out of the case 1 through the thread insertion part 11E, the slit 4a of the ink penetrating member 4 and the thread insertion part 11F, and connected to the calco 6 again. In such a case, as shown in FIG. 4, when the ink chamber side cover 13 is opened and the pincushion cover 12 unlocked thereby is opened, the upper half circumference of the outer periphery of the pincushion 2 is opened. As shown in FIG. 5, the entire threading path from the bobbin 2 to the yarn unwinding port 11D is opened. Further, at this time, the pincushion cover 12 and the ink chamber side cover 13 are attached to the case body 11 via the hinges 121 and 131, so that they are not lost.

ここで、ケース本体11の糸巻収納部11Aにおける軸受部111と反対側の側壁113の内周面が傾斜面113aとなっているため、糸巻カバー12を開いた状態では、図8に示すように糸巻2をばねチャージャ5と反対側へ傾動させることができる。そしてこのように傾動させれば、ばねチャージャ5及び軸受部111と糸巻2のばね芯23のフランジ部23aとの係合が解除されるので、あとは糸巻収納部11Aの開放された上半周から糸巻2をその軸心と交差する方向(上方)へ取り出して糸3を引き出し、カルコ6に結びなおす作業を行うことができる。   Here, since the inner peripheral surface of the side wall 113 opposite to the bearing portion 111 in the bobbin storage portion 11A of the case body 11 is an inclined surface 113a, when the bobbin cover 12 is opened, as shown in FIG. The pincushion 2 can be tilted to the opposite side of the spring charger 5. And if it tilts in this way, the engagement between the spring charger 5 and the bearing portion 111 and the flange portion 23a of the spring core 23 of the bobbin 2 is released, and thereafter, from the opened upper half circumference of the bobbin storage portion 11A. The thread winding 2 can be taken out in the direction (upward) intersecting the axis thereof, the thread 3 can be pulled out, and the work of re-binding to the calco 6 can be performed.

糸3をカルコ6に結びなおした後、糸巻収納部11Aへ糸巻2をセットするには、糸巻カバー12を開いた糸巻収納部11A内へ、糸巻2をその軸心と交差する方向へ入れて、図8のように傾斜させた状態からその軸方向一側(ばね芯23のフランジ部23a)を軸受部111及びばねチャージャ5と係合させる。そしてこの作業の過程では、糸巻2の軸心Oが、一時的には傾斜させるとはいえほぼ水平であるため、糸巻2に巻かれた糸3が外周からばらけて糸巻2の側面と糸巻収納部11Aの側面(軸受部111)との間へ脱落しにくく、このため糸巻収納部11Aへ糸巻2をセットする作業が容易になる。   In order to set the bobbin 2 in the bobbin storage part 11A after the thread 3 is tied to the calco 6, the bobbin cover 12 is put into the bobbin storage part 11A with the cover 12 opened and the bobbin 2 is inserted in a direction intersecting the axis. From the inclined state as shown in FIG. 8, one axial side (the flange portion 23 a of the spring core 23) is engaged with the bearing portion 111 and the spring charger 5. In the course of this work, the axis O of the bobbin 2 is substantially horizontal although it is temporarily inclined, so that the thread 3 wound around the bobbin 2 is scattered from the outer periphery and the side surface of the bobbin 2 and the bobbin. It is difficult to drop off between the storage portion 11A and the side surface (bearing portion 111), so that the operation of setting the bobbin 2 in the bobbin storage portion 11A is facilitated.

また上述のように、糸巻2から糸繰り出し口11Dへ到る糸通し経路の全域が開放されているので、図5に示すように、糸巻2から引き出された糸3を糸挿通部11E、墨室部11B内の墨汁浸透部材4のスリット4a、糸挿通部11Fを通して、糸繰り出し口11Dからケース1の外部へ導出するようにセットする作業も容易に行うことができる。   Further, as described above, since the entire threading path from the bobbin 2 to the yarn unwinding port 11D is open, as shown in FIG. It is also possible to easily perform the setting operation so as to lead out from the yarn feeding port 11D to the outside of the case 1 through the slit 4a of the ink penetrating member 4 in the chamber portion 11B and the thread insertion portion 11F.

糸巻2及び糸3のセット作業が終わったら、糸巻カバー12及び墨室部側カバー13を閉じる。このとき、墨室部側カバー13は、その揺動端部の被掛合爪132が、ケース本体11の外側面に形成された掛合爪112にスナップ的に掛合されることによって閉塞状態に固定され、この墨室部側カバー13によって、糸巻カバー12が閉塞状態に固定される。そして糸巻カバー12の閉塞によって糸巻2の軸方向変位が規制されて軸受部111及びばねチャージャ5との係合状態が維持され、円滑な回転が補償されると共に、糸巻カバー12の揺動端部12aに取り付けられたガイドピン122によって糸3が墨汁浸透部材4のスリット4a内へ案内される。   When the setting operation of the bobbin 2 and the bobbin 3 is finished, the bobbin cover 12 and the ink chamber side cover 13 are closed. At this time, the ink chamber portion side cover 13 is fixed in a closed state by snapping the hooking claws 132 of the swinging end portions thereof onto the hooking claws 112 formed on the outer surface of the case body 11. The pincushion cover 12 is fixed in a closed state by the ink chamber side cover 13. Then, the axial displacement of the bobbin 2 is restricted by the closure of the bobbin cover 12 so that the engagement state between the bearing 111 and the spring charger 5 is maintained, smooth rotation is compensated, and the swinging end of the bobbin cover 12 is maintained. The thread 3 is guided into the slit 4a of the ink penetrating member 4 by the guide pin 122 attached to 12a.

なお、上述の実施の形態では、墨室部側カバー13が糸3の引き出し方向と略平行なヒンジ131を介して揺動可能に設けられたものとしたが、完全に取り外し可能なものや、糸の移動方向と直交する方向にスライドするものや、90度回転可能なものなど、他の形態も考えられる。   In the above-described embodiment, the ink chamber side cover 13 is provided so as to be swingable through the hinge 131 that is substantially parallel to the direction in which the thread 3 is pulled out. Other forms such as one that slides in a direction perpendicular to the moving direction of the yarn and one that can rotate 90 degrees are also conceivable.

1 ケース
11 ケース本体
11A 糸巻収納部
11D 糸繰り出し口
111 軸受部
113 側壁
113a 傾斜面
12 糸巻カバー
121,131 ヒンジ
13 墨室部側カバー
2 糸巻
24 摩擦部材
3 糸
4 墨汁浸透部材(墨汁付着手段)
6 カルコ(止着具)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Case 11 Case main body 11A Thread winding storage part 11D Thread delivery port 111 Bearing part 113 Side wall 113a Inclined surface 12 Thread winding cover 121,131 Hinge 13 Ink chamber side cover 2 Thread winding 24 Friction member 3 Thread 4 Ink ink penetration member (ink ink adhesion means)
6 Karuko (fastener)

Claims (4)

ケースと、このケースに形成された糸巻収納部に収納された糸巻と、この糸巻に巻きつけられると共に前記ケースの一端に設けられた糸繰り出し口を通って外部へ引き出され先端に止着具が取り付けられた糸と、前記糸巻収納部と前記糸繰り出し口の間に位置して前記ケースに形成された墨室部に収納され前記糸に墨汁を付着させる墨汁付着手段を備える墨壷において、前記糸巻収納部が、前記糸巻をその軸方向一側で回転可能に係合する軸受部と、前記糸巻収納部の略半周を開閉可能な糸巻カバーを備え、前記軸受部への前記糸巻の係合状態が、前記糸巻カバーによって維持されることを特徴とする墨壷。   A case, a bobbin housed in a bobbin housing formed in the case, and a winder wound around the bobbin and pulled out to the outside through a thread feeding port provided at one end of the case, and a fastener at the tip In the ink brush comprising an attached thread, and an ink stick attaching means that is placed between the spool housing part and the thread feeding opening and is housed in the ink chamber part formed in the case and attaches the ink ink to the thread. The storage unit includes a bearing unit that rotatably engages the bobbin on one side in the axial direction thereof, and a bobbin cover that can open and close substantially half the circumference of the bobbin storage unit, and the state of engagement of the bobbin with the bearing unit Is maintained by the pincushion cover. 糸巻カバーが、糸巻の回転軸心と略平行なヒンジを介して糸巻収納部における墨室部と反対側の端部に結合されたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の墨壷。   2. The ink brush according to claim 1, wherein the pincushion cover is coupled to an end of the pincushion storage portion opposite to the ink chamber portion through a hinge substantially parallel to the rotational axis of the pincushion. 墨室部及び糸繰り出し口を開閉する墨室部側カバーが糸巻カバーの揺動端部と連接して配置され、糸巻から前記墨室部及び前記糸繰り出し口を通る糸の経路が、互いに連接した前記糸巻カバーと前記墨室部側カバーを開くことで開放されることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の墨壷。   The ink chamber side cover that opens and closes the ink chamber and the thread feeding port is arranged to be connected to the swinging end portion of the spool cover, and the yarn path from the spool to the ink chamber and the yarn feeding port is connected to each other. 3. The ink brush according to claim 2, wherein the ink spool is opened by opening the pincushion cover and the ink chamber side cover. 糸巻収納部のうち、軸受部と反対側の側壁の内周縁に、糸巻カバーを開いて前記軸受部へ糸巻を係合又は係合解除する際の前記糸巻の傾動を可能とする傾斜面が形成されたことを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の墨壷。   Of the bobbin storage part, an inclined surface is formed on the inner peripheral edge of the side wall opposite to the bearing part so that the bobbin can be tilted when the bobbin cover is opened to engage or disengage the bobbin from the bearing part. The ink brush according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein
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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4926562A (en) * 1988-12-02 1990-05-22 Hwu Chyn Herng Closed type of line marking device
US5014437A (en) * 1990-02-14 1991-05-14 Sun Fu Cheng Structure of an ink cup
JPH05285862A (en) * 1992-04-07 1993-11-02 Tajima Tool:Kk Marking tool
JP2006212720A (en) * 2005-02-02 2006-08-17 Tjm Design Corp Ink pot
JP2009095927A (en) * 2007-10-16 2009-05-07 Shinwa Sokutei Kk Inking device
US7635233B1 (en) * 2005-03-02 2009-12-22 Coyer Leo P Retractable marking device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4926562A (en) * 1988-12-02 1990-05-22 Hwu Chyn Herng Closed type of line marking device
US5014437A (en) * 1990-02-14 1991-05-14 Sun Fu Cheng Structure of an ink cup
JPH05285862A (en) * 1992-04-07 1993-11-02 Tajima Tool:Kk Marking tool
JP2006212720A (en) * 2005-02-02 2006-08-17 Tjm Design Corp Ink pot
US7635233B1 (en) * 2005-03-02 2009-12-22 Coyer Leo P Retractable marking device
JP2009095927A (en) * 2007-10-16 2009-05-07 Shinwa Sokutei Kk Inking device

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