JP2015206442A - fluid control valve and valve stem - Google Patents

fluid control valve and valve stem Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2015206442A
JP2015206442A JP2014088663A JP2014088663A JP2015206442A JP 2015206442 A JP2015206442 A JP 2015206442A JP 2014088663 A JP2014088663 A JP 2014088663A JP 2014088663 A JP2014088663 A JP 2014088663A JP 2015206442 A JP2015206442 A JP 2015206442A
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valve
shaft
spring receiver
shaft body
male screw
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JP6177181B2 (en
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勝哉 竹内
Katsuya Takeuchi
勝哉 竹内
和也 白井
Kazuya Shirai
和也 白井
学 佐々木
Manabu Sasaki
学 佐々木
亮次郎 金光
Ryojiro Kanemitsu
亮次郎 金光
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Aisan Industry Co Ltd
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Aisan Industry Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12Improving ICE efficiencies

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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fluid control valve which is easy in the processing of a valve stem, can shorten the valve stem while securing a length of a male screw, and can reduce a physique by the shortening amount.SOLUTION: An EGR valve 1 converts the rotation of a rotor 23 into the reciprocating motion of a valve stem 6 via a female screw 31 and a male screw 8, and adjusts an opening of a valve body 5 with respect to a valve seat 4. The valve stem 6 is constituted of a shaft body 16 including the male screw 8, and a spring receiver 9 which is formed differently from the shaft body 16. The spring receiver 9 includes a cylinder part 9a which is pressure-inserted into an upper part of the shaft body 16, a flange part 9b which is formed integrally at the cylinder part 9a, and a stopper 10 which is integrally formed at the flange part 9b. The cylinder part 9a includes a base part at which the flange part 9b is formed, and a sleeve part extending from the base part. In order to regulate the relative rotation of the base part and the shaft body 16, an engagement part and an engaged part are arranged at the base part and the shaft body 16. A two-face width part 9aba whose lateral cross section is formed into a substantially-oval shape is formed at an external periphery of the sleeve part, and the two-face width part 9aba conforms to a rotation regulation part 11a of a thrust bearing 11.

Description

この発明は、流体を制御するために使用され、ポペット弁として、かつ、電動弁として構成される流体制御弁及びそれに使用される弁軸に関する。   The present invention relates to a fluid control valve that is used to control a fluid and is configured as a poppet valve and an electric valve, and a valve shaft used in the fluid control valve.

従来、この種の技術として、例えば、下記の特許文献1に記載されるEGR弁が知られている。図14に、このEGR弁51を断面図により示す。このEGR弁51は、ポペット弁として、かつ、電動弁として構成される。すなわち、EGR弁51は、流路52を有するハウジング53と、流路52に設けられた弁座54と、ハウジング53の中で弁座54に対して着座可能に設けられた弁体55と、弁体55を直進的に往復運動(ストローク運動)させるための弁軸56と、弁軸56をその軸線方向へストローク運動させるためのステップモータ57とを備える。   Conventionally, as this type of technology, for example, an EGR valve described in Patent Document 1 below is known. FIG. 14 shows the EGR valve 51 in a sectional view. The EGR valve 51 is configured as a poppet valve and an electric valve. That is, the EGR valve 51 includes a housing 53 having a flow path 52, a valve seat 54 provided in the flow path 52, a valve body 55 provided so as to be seated on the valve seat 54 in the housing 53, A valve shaft 56 for causing the valve body 55 to reciprocate (stroke) in a straight line and a step motor 57 for moving the valve shaft 56 in the axial direction thereof are provided.

弁軸56は、その下端部に弁体55が固定される。弁軸56は、上端部に雄ねじ58が設けられ、雄ねじ58に隣接してスプリング受け59が設けられる。スプリング受け59の雄ねじ58に面する端面上には突起状をなすストッパ60が設けられる。弁軸56には、スプリング受け59に隣接する部位の外周に横断面が略小判形状をなす二面幅部61が形成される。ハウジング53には、弁軸56を軸線方向へ移動可能に支持するためのスラスト軸受62が設けられる。このスラスト軸受62の内周には、横断面が略小判形状をなし弁軸56の二面幅部61に係合可能な回転規制部62aが形成される。スプリング受け59とハウジング53との間には、弁体55が弁座54に着座する方向へ弁体55と弁軸56を付勢する圧縮スプリング63が設けられる。   The valve body 55 is fixed to the lower end portion of the valve shaft 56. The valve shaft 56 is provided with a male screw 58 at the upper end, and a spring receiver 59 is provided adjacent to the male screw 58. A protruding stopper 60 is provided on the end surface of the spring receiver 59 facing the male screw 58. The valve shaft 56 is formed with a two-sided width portion 61 having a substantially oval cross section on the outer periphery of a portion adjacent to the spring receiver 59. The housing 53 is provided with a thrust bearing 62 for supporting the valve shaft 56 so as to be movable in the axial direction. On the inner periphery of the thrust bearing 62, a rotation restricting portion 62a that has a substantially oval cross section and can be engaged with the two-surface width portion 61 of the valve shaft 56 is formed. A compression spring 63 that biases the valve body 55 and the valve shaft 56 in a direction in which the valve body 55 is seated on the valve seat 54 is provided between the spring receiver 59 and the housing 53.

ステップモータ57は、雄ねじ58に螺合する雌ねじ64を有するマグネットロータ65を含む。このEGR弁51は、ステップモータ57を駆動させてマグネットロータ65を回転させることにより、その回転運動を雌ねじ64と雄ねじ58を介して弁軸56のストローク運動に変換し、弁座54に対する弁体55の開度を調節するようになっている。ここで、マグネットロータ65の下部には、スプリング受け59のストッパ60に係合する係合部65aが形成される。EGR弁51の全閉時には、弁体55が弁座54に着座して、更にマグネットロータ65が閉方向に回転することで、ストッパ60が係合部65aに係合し、弁軸56の初期位置が規制されるようになっている。   Step motor 57 includes a magnet rotor 65 having a female screw 64 that is screwed into male screw 58. The EGR valve 51 drives the step motor 57 to rotate the magnet rotor 65, thereby converting the rotational motion into the stroke motion of the valve shaft 56 via the female screw 64 and the male screw 58, and the valve body with respect to the valve seat 54. The opening degree of 55 is adjusted. Here, an engaging portion 65 a that engages with the stopper 60 of the spring receiver 59 is formed below the magnet rotor 65. When the EGR valve 51 is fully closed, the valve body 55 is seated on the valve seat 54, and the magnet rotor 65 further rotates in the closing direction, so that the stopper 60 is engaged with the engaging portion 65a, and the valve shaft 56 is initially attached. The position is regulated.

スプリング受け59を有する上記した弁軸56は、軸材をプレス加工することにより一体に成形される。雄ねじ58は、転造により成形される。   The above-described valve shaft 56 having the spring receiver 59 is integrally formed by pressing a shaft material. The male screw 58 is formed by rolling.

特開2013−7266号公報JP 2013-7266 A

ところが、特許文献1に記載の弁軸56は、ストッパ60を含むスプリング受け59が雄ねじ58と一体に成形されるので、雄ねじ58を軸材上に転造するとき、スプリング受け59の上面のストッパ60が邪魔になってスプリング受け59の上面までねじを転造す
ることができなかった。すなわち、ストッパ60の近傍では、軸材上にねじのない部分(無ねじ部)56aができてしまう。そのため、スプリング受け59より上にて、雄ねじ58に所定の長さを確保するには、無ねじ部56aの分だけ弁軸56の全長を長くしなけ
ればならなかった。その結果、無ねじ部56aの分だけ、EGR弁51の高さ寸法を大きくしなければならなかった。また、弁軸56をスラスト軸受62に対して回り止めするために、弁軸56の一部を略小判形状の横断面にプレス加工する必要があるが、雄ねじ58やスプリング受け59と共に同じ軸材を加工しなければならず、軸材に座屈のおそれがあり、加工が容易でなかった。
However, in the valve shaft 56 described in Patent Document 1, since the spring receiver 59 including the stopper 60 is formed integrally with the male screw 58, when the male screw 58 is rolled onto the shaft member, the stopper on the upper surface of the spring receiver 59 is provided. 60 was in the way, and the screw could not be rolled up to the upper surface of the spring receiver 59. That is, in the vicinity of the stopper 60, a screw-free portion (unthreaded portion) 56a is formed on the shaft member. Therefore, in order to ensure a predetermined length for the male screw 58 above the spring receiver 59, the entire length of the valve shaft 56 must be increased by the amount of the non-threaded portion 56a. As a result, the height dimension of the EGR valve 51 has to be increased by an amount corresponding to the unthreaded portion 56a. Further, in order to prevent the valve shaft 56 from rotating with respect to the thrust bearing 62, it is necessary to press a part of the valve shaft 56 into a substantially oval cross section, but the same shaft material together with the male screw 58 and the spring receiver 59 is required. The shaft material had to be processed and there was a risk of buckling, and the processing was not easy.

この発明は、上記事情に鑑みてなされたものであって、弁軸の加工が容易で、雄ねじの長さを確保しつつ弁軸を短くでき、その分だけ体格を縮小できる流体制御弁を提供することにある。この発明の別の目的は、加工が容易で、雄ねじの長さを確保しつつ全長を短くできる弁軸を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and provides a fluid control valve capable of easily machining a valve shaft, shortening the valve shaft while ensuring the length of the male screw, and reducing the physique accordingly. There is to do. Another object of the present invention is to provide a valve shaft that can be easily processed and can shorten the overall length while ensuring the length of the male screw.

上記目的を達成するために、請求項1に記載の発明は、流路を有するハウジングと、流路に設けられた弁座と、弁座に対して着座可能に設けられた弁体と、弁体を直進的に往復運動させるための弁軸と、弁軸は、一端部と他端部とを含み、一端部に弁体が固定されることと、弁軸は、他端部に雄ねじが設けられ、雄ねじに隣接してスプリング受けが設けられ、スプリング受けの雄ねじに面する端面上に突起状をなすストッパが設けられ、スプリング受けに隣接する部位の外周に横断面が特定形状をなす面幅部が形成されることと、ハウジングには、弁軸を軸線方向へ移動可能に支持するためのスラスト軸受が設けられ、スラスト軸受の内周には、横断面が特定形状をなし面幅部に係合可能な回転規制部が形成されることと、スプリング受けとハウジングとの間に設けられ、弁体が弁座に着座する方向へ弁体と弁軸を付勢する圧縮スプリングと、弁軸をその軸線方向へ往復運動させるための電動機と、電動機は、雄ねじに螺合する雌ねじを有するロータを含むこととを備え、電動機を駆動させてロータを回転させることにより、その回転運動を雌ねじと雄ねじを介して弁軸の往復運動に変換して弁座に対する弁体の開度を調節するように構成した流体制御弁において、弁軸は、雄ねじが一端部に設けられた軸体と、軸体とは別体に形成されるスプリング受けとから構成され、スプリング受けは、軸体上に圧入される筒部と、筒部の一端に一体に形成されるフランジ部と、フランジ部の一端面上にストッパが一体に形成されることとを含み、筒部は、フランジ部が一端に形成される大径のベース部と、ベース部よりフランジ部から離れる方向へ延びる小径の袖部とを含み、ベース部と軸体との間の相対回転を規制するためにベース部及び軸体の一方に係合部が他方に被係合部が設けられ、袖部の外周に横断面が特定形状をなす面幅部が形成され、面幅部がスラスト軸受の回転規制部に整合することを趣旨とする。   In order to achieve the above object, a first aspect of the present invention includes a housing having a flow path, a valve seat provided in the flow path, a valve body provided to be seatable on the valve seat, and a valve A valve shaft for reciprocating the body linearly, the valve shaft includes one end and the other end, the valve body is fixed to the one end, and the valve shaft has a male screw at the other end. A spring receiver is provided adjacent to the male screw, a protrusion having a protruding shape is provided on the end surface of the spring receiver facing the male screw, and a cross-section having a specific shape on the outer periphery of the portion adjacent to the spring receiver. The width portion is formed, and the housing is provided with a thrust bearing for supporting the valve shaft so as to be movable in the axial direction. The inner circumference of the thrust bearing has a specific shape in cross section, and the surface width portion. A rotation restricting portion that can be engaged with the spring, and a spring receiver A compression spring that urges the valve body and the valve shaft in a direction in which the valve body is seated on the valve seat, an electric motor for reciprocating the valve shaft in the axial direction, and an electric screw A rotor having a female screw that is screwed to the valve, and by rotating the rotor by driving an electric motor, the rotary motion is converted into a reciprocating motion of the valve shaft via the female screw and the male screw. In the fluid control valve configured to adjust the opening of the body, the valve shaft includes a shaft body having a male screw provided at one end thereof, and a spring receiver formed separately from the shaft body. The receiver includes a cylindrical portion that is press-fitted onto the shaft body, a flange portion that is integrally formed at one end of the cylindrical portion, and a stopper that is integrally formed on one end surface of the flange portion. Large diameter with flange part formed at one end A base portion and a small-diameter sleeve portion extending in a direction away from the flange portion from the base portion, and an engaging portion is provided on one of the base portion and the shaft body to restrict relative rotation between the base portion and the shaft body. The engaged portion is provided on the other side, a surface width portion having a specific cross section is formed on the outer periphery of the sleeve portion, and the surface width portion is aligned with the rotation restricting portion of the thrust bearing.

上記発明の構成によれば、弁軸が、雄ねじが設けられた軸体と、軸体とは別体に形成されるスプリング受けとから構成される。そして、スプリング受けは、軸体上に圧入される筒部と、筒部の一端に一体に形成されるフランジ部と、フランジ部の一端面上に一体に形成されるストッパとを含む。従って、軸体とスプリング受けが別体に形成されるので、それぞれの部品の加工が容易となる。すなわち、軸体では、その一端部において、スプリング受けのストッパの制約を受けることがなく、雄ねじの加工が容易となる。また、スプリング受けでは、そのフランジ部上のストッパの加工や、袖部上の面幅部の加工が、軸体の座屈を心配することなく、容易となる。   According to the configuration of the invention, the valve shaft includes the shaft body provided with the male screw and the spring receiver formed separately from the shaft body. The spring receiver includes a cylindrical portion that is press-fitted onto the shaft body, a flange portion that is integrally formed at one end of the cylindrical portion, and a stopper that is integrally formed on one end surface of the flange portion. Therefore, since the shaft body and the spring receiver are formed separately, each part can be easily processed. That is, in the shaft body, at one end portion thereof, there is no restriction of the stopper of the spring receiver, and the processing of the male screw is facilitated. In the spring receiver, the processing of the stopper on the flange portion and the processing of the surface width portion on the sleeve portion are facilitated without worrying about the buckling of the shaft body.

上記目的を達成するために、請求項2に記載の発明は、請求項1に記載の発明において、スプリング受けは軸体より柔らかい材質で形成されることを趣旨とする。   In order to achieve the above object, the invention according to claim 2 is that, in the invention according to claim 1, the spring receiver is formed of a material softer than the shaft body.

上記発明の構成によれば、請求項1に記載の発明の作用に加え、スプリング受けが軸体より柔らかい材質なので、軸体へのスプリング受けの圧入が容易となる。   According to the configuration of the invention described above, in addition to the operation of the invention described in claim 1, since the spring receiver is made of a softer material than the shaft body, it is easy to press-fit the spring receiver into the shaft body.

上記目的を達成するために、請求項3に記載の発明は、ポペット弁として、かつ、電動弁として構成される流体制御弁に使用される弁軸であって、雄ねじが一端部に設けられた軸体と、軸体とは別体に形成されるスプリング受けとから構成され、スプリング受けは、軸体上に圧入される筒部と、筒部の一端に一体に形成されるフランジ部と、フランジ部の一端面上に突起状をなすストッパが一体に形成されることとを含み、筒部は、フランジ部が一端に形成される大径のベース部と、ベース部よりフランジ部から離れる方向へ延びる小径の袖部とを含み、ベース部と軸体との間の相対回転を規制するためにベース部及び軸体の一方に係合部が他方に被係合部が設けられ、袖部の外周に横断面が特定形状をなす面幅部が形成されることを趣旨とする。   In order to achieve the above object, the invention according to claim 3 is a valve shaft used as a poppet valve and a fluid control valve configured as an electric valve, and a male screw is provided at one end. The shaft body and a spring receiver formed separately from the shaft body, the spring receiver is a cylinder portion press-fitted onto the shaft body, a flange portion formed integrally with one end of the cylinder portion, The cylindrical portion includes a large-diameter base portion formed at one end of the flange portion and a direction away from the flange portion from the base portion. A small-diameter sleeve extending to the base, and in order to restrict relative rotation between the base and the shaft, an engaging portion is provided on one of the base and the shaft, and an engaged portion is provided on the other. The width of the surface having a specific cross section is formed on the outer periphery of That.

上記発明の構成によれば、弁軸が、雄ねじが設けられた軸体と、軸体とは別体に形成されるスプリング受けとから構成される。そして、スプリング受けは、軸体上に圧入される筒部と、筒部の一端に一体に形成されるフランジ部と、フランジ部の一端面上に一体に形成されるストッパとを含む。従って、軸体とスプリング受けが別体に形成されるので、それぞれの部品の加工が容易となる。すなわち、軸体では、その一端部において、スプリング受けのストッパに制約を受けることがなく、雄ねじの加工が容易となる。また、スプリング受けでは、そのフランジ部上のストッパの加工や、袖部上の面幅部の加工が、軸体の座屈を心配することなく、容易となる。   According to the configuration of the invention, the valve shaft includes the shaft body provided with the male screw and the spring receiver formed separately from the shaft body. The spring receiver includes a cylindrical portion that is press-fitted onto the shaft body, a flange portion that is integrally formed at one end of the cylindrical portion, and a stopper that is integrally formed on one end surface of the flange portion. Therefore, since the shaft body and the spring receiver are formed separately, each part can be easily processed. That is, in the shaft body, at one end portion thereof, there is no restriction on the stopper of the spring receiver, and the processing of the male screw is facilitated. In the spring receiver, the processing of the stopper on the flange portion and the processing of the surface width portion on the sleeve portion are facilitated without worrying about the buckling of the shaft body.

上記目的を達成するために、請求項4に記載の発明は、請求項3に記載の発明において、スプリング受けは軸体より柔らかい材質で形成されることを趣旨とする。   In order to achieve the above object, the invention according to claim 4 is the invention according to claim 3, wherein the spring receiver is formed of a material softer than the shaft body.

上記発明の構成によれば、請求項3に記載の発明の作用に加え、スプリング受けが軸体より柔らかい材質なので、軸体へのスプリング受けの圧入が容易となる。   According to the configuration of the invention described above, in addition to the operation of the invention according to claim 3, since the spring receiver is made of a softer material than the shaft body, the press-fit of the spring receiver to the shaft body is facilitated.

請求項1に記載の発明によれば、弁軸の加工を容易なものにすることができ、雄ねじの長さを確保しつつ弁軸の全長を短くすることができ、その分だけ流体制御弁の体格を縮小することができる。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, the machining of the valve shaft can be facilitated, and the overall length of the valve shaft can be shortened while ensuring the length of the male screw, and the fluid control valve accordingly. The physique can be reduced.

請求項2に記載の発明によれば、請求項1に記載の発明の効果に加え、二体構造の弁軸の製造を容易化できる。   According to the invention described in claim 2, in addition to the effect of the invention described in claim 1, it is possible to facilitate the manufacture of the valve stem having a two-body structure.

請求項3に記載の発明によれば、弁軸の加工を容易なものにすることができ、雄ねじの長さを確保しつつ弁軸の全長を短くすることができる。   According to the third aspect of the present invention, the machining of the valve shaft can be facilitated, and the overall length of the valve shaft can be shortened while ensuring the length of the male screw.

請求項4に記載の発明によれば、請求項3に記載の発明の効果に加え、二体構造の弁軸の製造を容易化できる。   According to the invention described in claim 4, in addition to the effect of the invention described in claim 3, it is possible to facilitate the manufacture of the valve stem having a two-body structure.

一実施形態に係り、全閉時のEGR弁を示す正断面図。The front sectional view showing an EGR valve at the time of full closure concerning one embodiment. 一実施形態に係り、弁軸を示す正面図。The front view which concerns on one Embodiment and shows a valve stem. 一実施形態に係り、弁軸を示す左側面図。The left view which concerns on one Embodiment and shows a valve stem. 一実施形態に係り、弁軸を一部切断して示す正面図。The front view which concerns on one Embodiment and cuts and shows a valve shaft partially. 一実施形態に係り、弁軸を一部切断して示す左側面図。The left view which concerns on one Embodiment and cuts and shows a valve shaft partially. 一実施形態に係り、軸体とスプリング受けとの分離した状態であって、スプリング受けのみを切断して示す正面図。The front view which concerns on one Embodiment and is a state which isolate | separated the shaft body and the spring receiver, and cut | disconnects and shows only a spring receiver. 一実施形態に係り、軸体を示す図6のA−A線断面図。FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG. 6 showing the shaft body according to the embodiment. 一実施形態に係り、軸体を示す図6のB−B線断面図。The BB sectional drawing of FIG. 6 which concerns on one Embodiment and shows a shaft. 一実施形態に係り、スプリング受けを示す平面図。The top view which concerns on one Embodiment and shows a spring receiver. 一実施形態に係り、スプリング受けを示す図6のC−C線断面図。The CC sectional view taken on the line of FIG. 6 which shows a spring receiver concerning one Embodiment. 一実施形態に係り、スプリング受けを示す図6のD−D線断面図。The DD sectional view taken on the line of FIG. 6 which concerns on one Embodiment and shows a spring receiver. 一実施形態に係り、スプリング受けを示す斜視図。The perspective view which concerns on one Embodiment and shows a spring receiver. 一実施形態に係り、縦に切断したスプリング受けを示す斜視図。The perspective view which concerns on one Embodiment and shows the spring receiver cut | disconnected longitudinally. 従来例に係り、EGR弁を示す正断面図。The front sectional view which concerns on a prior art example and shows an EGR valve.

以下、本発明における流体制御弁及び弁軸を排気還流弁(EGR弁)に具体化した一実施形態につき図面を参照して詳細に説明する。   Hereinafter, an embodiment in which a fluid control valve and a valve shaft in the present invention are embodied as an exhaust gas recirculation valve (EGR valve) will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

図1に、全閉時のEGR弁1を正断面図により示す。流体制御弁に相当するEGR弁1は、エンジンから排出される排気ガスの一部をEGRガスとして吸気通路へ戻すEGR通路に設けられ、EGRガス流量を制御するために使用される。EGR弁1は、流路2を有するハウジング3と、流路2に設けられた弁座4と、弁座4に対して着座可能に設けられた弁体5と、弁体5を直進的に往復運動(ストローク運動)させるための弁軸6と、弁体5と共に弁軸6をその軸線方向へストローク運動させるためのステップモータ7とを備える。ステップモータ7は、本発明の電動機の一例に相当する。   FIG. 1 is a front sectional view of the EGR valve 1 when fully closed. The EGR valve 1 corresponding to a fluid control valve is provided in an EGR passage for returning a part of exhaust gas discharged from the engine to the intake passage as EGR gas, and is used for controlling the EGR gas flow rate. The EGR valve 1 includes a housing 3 having a flow path 2, a valve seat 4 provided in the flow path 2, a valve body 5 provided so as to be seatable with respect to the valve seat 4, and the valve body 5 in a straight line. A valve shaft 6 for reciprocating motion (stroke motion) and a step motor 7 for moving the valve shaft 6 along with the valve body 5 in the axial direction are provided. The step motor 7 corresponds to an example of the electric motor of the present invention.

図2に、弁軸6を正面図により示す。図3に、弁軸6を左側面図により示す。図1〜図3に示すように、弁軸6は、一端部(下端部)と他端部(上端部)とを含み、下端部に弁体5が固定される。弁軸6は、上端部に雄ねじ8が設けられ、雄ねじ8に隣接してスプリング受け9が設けられる。スプリング受け9の雄ねじ8に面する端面上には、突起状をなすストッパ10が設けられる。スプリング受け9には、その外周に横断面が特定形状としての略小判形状をなす二面幅部9aba(追って詳述する。)が設けられる。   FIG. 2 is a front view of the valve shaft 6. FIG. 3 is a left side view of the valve shaft 6. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the valve shaft 6 includes one end (lower end) and the other end (upper end), and the valve body 5 is fixed to the lower end. The valve shaft 6 is provided with a male screw 8 at the upper end, and a spring receiver 9 is provided adjacent to the male screw 8. On the end face of the spring receiver 9 facing the male screw 8, a stopper 10 having a protruding shape is provided. The spring receiver 9 is provided with a two-sided width portion 9aba (which will be described in detail later) having a substantially oval cross section as a specific shape on the outer periphery thereof.

図1に示すように、流路2の両端は、EGRガスが導入される入口2aと、EGRガスが導出される出口2bとなっている。弁座4は、流路2に連通する弁孔4aを有する。弁軸6は、ハウジング3を垂直に貫通して配置される。弁軸6の下端部に固定された弁体5は、略円錐台形状をなし、弁座4に対して当接又は離間するようになっている。ハウジング3には、弁軸6を軸線方向へ移動可能に支持するために、第1のスラスト軸受11と第2のスラスト軸受12が直列に設けられる。第1のスラスト軸受11の内周には、横断面が略小判形状をなしスプリング受け9の二面幅部9abaに係合可能な回転規制部11aが形成される。   As shown in FIG. 1, both ends of the flow path 2 are an inlet 2a through which EGR gas is introduced and an outlet 2b through which EGR gas is led out. The valve seat 4 has a valve hole 4 a communicating with the flow path 2. The valve shaft 6 is disposed vertically through the housing 3. The valve body 5 fixed to the lower end portion of the valve shaft 6 has a substantially truncated cone shape, and comes into contact with or separates from the valve seat 4. The housing 3 is provided with a first thrust bearing 11 and a second thrust bearing 12 in series in order to support the valve shaft 6 so as to be movable in the axial direction. On the inner periphery of the first thrust bearing 11, a rotation restricting portion 11 a that has a substantially oval cross section and can be engaged with the two-surface width portion 9 aba of the spring receiver 9 is formed.

図1に示すように、ステップモータ7は、コイル21を含むステータ22と、ステータ22の内側に設けられたマグネットロータ23とを含む。これらの部材21〜23等が樹脂製のケーシング24によりモールドされて覆われる。ケーシング24には、横へ突出したコネクタ25が一体に形成される。コネクタ25には、コイル21から延びる端子26が設けられる。   As shown in FIG. 1, the step motor 7 includes a stator 22 including a coil 21 and a magnet rotor 23 provided inside the stator 22. These members 21 to 23 are molded and covered with a resin casing 24. The casing 24 is integrally formed with a connector 25 protruding laterally. The connector 25 is provided with a terminal 26 extending from the coil 21.

図1に示すように、マグネットロータ23は、ロータ本体27と、ロータ本体27の外側に一体的に設けられた円筒状のプラスチックマグネット28とを含む。ロータ本体27の上端部外周には、ケーシング24との間に第1のラジアル軸受29が設けられる。プラスチックマグネット28の下端部内周には、第1のスラスト軸受11との間に第2のラジアル軸受30が設けられる。これら上下のラジアル軸受29,30によりマグネットロータ23がステータ22の内側にて回転可能に支持される。ロータ本体27の中心には、弁軸6の雄ねじ8に螺合する雌ねじ31が形成される。マグネットロータ23(プラスチックマグネット28)と、下側の第2のラジアル軸受30との間には、第1の圧縮スプリング32が設けられる。弁軸6のスプリング受け9と、第2のラジアル軸受30との間、すなわちハウジング3との間には、弁体5が弁座4に着座する方向へ弁体5と弁軸6とを付勢する第2の圧縮スプリング33が設けられる。   As shown in FIG. 1, the magnet rotor 23 includes a rotor body 27 and a cylindrical plastic magnet 28 that is integrally provided outside the rotor body 27. A first radial bearing 29 is provided between the outer periphery of the upper end portion of the rotor body 27 and the casing 24. A second radial bearing 30 is provided between the inner periphery of the lower end of the plastic magnet 28 and the first thrust bearing 11. The magnet rotor 23 is rotatably supported inside the stator 22 by the upper and lower radial bearings 29 and 30. In the center of the rotor body 27, a female screw 31 is formed which is screwed into the male screw 8 of the valve shaft 6. A first compression spring 32 is provided between the magnet rotor 23 (plastic magnet 28) and the lower second radial bearing 30. Between the spring receiver 9 of the valve shaft 6 and the second radial bearing 30, that is, between the housing 3, the valve body 5 and the valve shaft 6 are attached in a direction in which the valve body 5 is seated on the valve seat 4. A second compression spring 33 is provided.

図1に示すように、ハウジング3と弁軸6との間には、ハウジング3と弁軸6との間をシールするための略円筒形をなすリップシール13が、第2のスラスト軸受12に隣接して設けられる。また、ハウジング3と弁軸6との間には、ハウジング3と弁軸6との間をデポジットからガードするための略円筒形をなすデポガードプラグ14が、リップシール13に隣接して設けられる。   As shown in FIG. 1, a substantially cylindrical lip seal 13 for sealing between the housing 3 and the valve shaft 6 is provided between the housing 3 and the valve shaft 6 on the second thrust bearing 12. Adjacent to each other. Further, between the housing 3 and the valve shaft 6, a deposition guard plug 14 having a substantially cylindrical shape for guarding between the housing 3 and the valve shaft 6 from the deposit is provided adjacent to the lip seal 13. .

このEGR弁1は、ステップモータ7を駆動させてマグネットロータ23を回転させることにより、その回転運動を雌ねじ31と雄ねじ8を介して弁軸6のストローク運動に変換して弁座4に対する弁体5の開度を調節するように構成される。すなわち、図1に示すように、弁体5が弁座4に着座した全閉状態において、マグネットロータ23が一方向へ回転することにより、雄ねじ8と雌ねじ31との螺合関係により、第2の圧縮スプリング33の付勢力に抗して、弁軸6が一方向へ回転しながらスラスト方向である図1の下方向へストローク運動する。この弁軸6のストローク運動により、弁軸6と共に弁体5が図1の下方向へストローク運動し、弁体5が弁座4から離れて開弁する。   The EGR valve 1 drives the step motor 7 to rotate the magnet rotor 23, thereby converting the rotational motion into the stroke motion of the valve shaft 6 through the female screw 31 and the male screw 8, and the valve body with respect to the valve seat 4. It is comprised so that the opening degree of 5 may be adjusted. That is, as shown in FIG. 1, in the fully closed state where the valve body 5 is seated on the valve seat 4, the magnet rotor 23 rotates in one direction, so that the second screw screw 8 and the female screw 31 are engaged with each other. 1 against the urging force of the compression spring 33, while the valve shaft 6 rotates in one direction, performs a stroke motion in the downward direction of FIG. Due to the stroke movement of the valve shaft 6, the valve body 5 moves in a downward direction in FIG. 1 together with the valve shaft 6, and the valve body 5 is opened away from the valve seat 4.

一方、弁体5が弁座4から最大限に離れた全開状態において、マグネットロータ23が反対方向へ回転することにより、雄ねじ8と雌ねじ31との螺合関係と、第2の圧縮スプリング33の付勢力により、弁軸6が反対方向へ回転しながらスラスト方向である図1の上方向へストローク運動する。この弁軸6のストローク運動により、弁軸6と共に弁体5が図1の上方向へストローク運動し、弁体5が弁座4に近付いて閉弁する。ここで、ロータ本体27の下部には、スプリング受け9のストッパ10に係合する係合部27aが形成される。EGR弁1の全閉時には、弁体5が弁座4に着座して、更にマグネットロータ23が閉方向に回転することで、ストッパ10が係合部27aに係合し、弁軸6の初期位置が規制されるようになっている。   On the other hand, when the valve body 5 is fully opened from the valve seat 4 and the magnet rotor 23 rotates in the opposite direction, the screwed relationship between the male screw 8 and the female screw 31 and the second compression spring 33 Due to the urging force, the valve shaft 6 rotates in the opposite direction and moves in the upward direction in FIG. Due to the stroke movement of the valve shaft 6, the valve body 5 moves in the upward direction in FIG. 1 together with the valve shaft 6, and the valve body 5 approaches the valve seat 4 and closes. Here, an engaging portion 27 a that engages with the stopper 10 of the spring receiver 9 is formed in the lower portion of the rotor body 27. When the EGR valve 1 is fully closed, the valve body 5 is seated on the valve seat 4 and the magnet rotor 23 is further rotated in the closing direction, so that the stopper 10 is engaged with the engaging portion 27a, and the initial state of the valve shaft 6 is increased. The position is regulated.

図4に、弁軸6を一部切断して正面図により示す。図5に、弁軸6を一部切断して左側面図により示す。図2〜図5に示すように、弁軸6は、雄ねじ8が上端部に設けられた軸体16と、軸体16とは別体に形成されるスプリング受け9とから構成される。スプリング受け9は、軸体16上に圧入される筒部9aと、筒部9aの一端に一体に形成されるフランジ部9bとを含み、フランジ部9bの一端面上にストッパ10が一体に形成される。この実施形態では、軸体16とスプリング受け9は金属(例えばSUS)で形成されるが、スプリング受け9は軸体16より柔らかい材質で形成される。これにより、スプリング受け9の軸体16に対する圧入を容易にしている。   In FIG. 4, the valve shaft 6 is partly cut and shown in a front view. In FIG. 5, the valve shaft 6 is partly cut and shown in a left side view. As shown in FIGS. 2 to 5, the valve shaft 6 includes a shaft body 16 in which a male screw 8 is provided at an upper end portion, and a spring receiver 9 formed separately from the shaft body 16. The spring receiver 9 includes a cylindrical portion 9a that is press-fitted onto the shaft body 16, and a flange portion 9b that is integrally formed at one end of the cylindrical portion 9a. A stopper 10 is integrally formed on one end surface of the flange portion 9b. Is done. In this embodiment, the shaft body 16 and the spring receiver 9 are made of metal (for example, SUS), but the spring receiver 9 is made of a softer material than the shaft body 16. Thereby, the press fit of the spring receiver 9 to the shaft body 16 is facilitated.

図6に、軸体16とスプリング受け9との分離した状態であって、スプリング受け9のみを切断して正面図により示す。図7に、軸体16を、図6のA−A線断面図により示す。図8に、軸体16を、図6のB−B線断面図により示す。図9に、スプリング受け9を平面図により示す。図10に、スプリング受け9を、図6のC−C線断面図により示す。図11に、スプリング受け9を、図6のD−D線断面図により示す。図12に、スプリング受け9を斜視図により示す。図13に、縦に切断したスプリング受け9を斜視図により示す。図6〜図8に示すように、軸体16は、その上端部に形成された雄ねじ8と、雄ねじ8の基端に隣接して雄ねじ8の外径と同じ寸法を有する大径部16aと、大径部16aから下端側へ延びる大径部16aより小径な丸棒部16bとを含む。図6、図7に示すように、大径部16aは、その外周面の一部が平坦面16aaをなし、横断面が略D形状をなしている。この軸体16は、全体を鍛造により成形した上で、雄ねじ8を転造により成形することができる。   FIG. 6 shows a state in which the shaft body 16 and the spring receiver 9 are separated, and only the spring receiver 9 is cut and shown in a front view. FIG. 7 shows the shaft body 16 by a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. FIG. 8 shows the shaft body 16 by a cross-sectional view taken along line BB in FIG. FIG. 9 is a plan view showing the spring receiver 9. FIG. 10 shows the spring receiver 9 by a cross-sectional view taken along the line CC of FIG. In FIG. 11, the spring receiver 9 is shown by the DD sectional view of FIG. FIG. 12 is a perspective view of the spring receiver 9. FIG. 13 is a perspective view of the spring receiver 9 cut vertically. As shown in FIGS. 6 to 8, the shaft body 16 includes a male screw 8 formed at the upper end portion thereof, and a large-diameter portion 16 a having the same size as the outer diameter of the male screw 8 adjacent to the base end of the male screw 8. And a round bar portion 16b having a smaller diameter than the large diameter portion 16a extending from the large diameter portion 16a to the lower end side. As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the large-diameter portion 16 a has a part of the outer peripheral surface thereof forming a flat surface 16 aa and a transverse section having a substantially D shape. The shaft body 16 can be formed by forging the male screw 8 after the whole is formed by forging.

図6、図12及び図13に示すように、スプリング受け9を構成する筒部9aは、フランジ部9bが一端に形成される大径のベース部9aaと、ベース部9aaよりフランジ部9bから離れる方向へ延びる小径の袖部9abとを含む。図6、図9〜図13に示すように、スプリング受け9には、軸線方向に貫通する中心孔9cが形成される。フランジ部9bには、この中心孔9cの開口部9caが外側へ拡径するようにテーパをなしている。ベース部9aaでは、この中心孔9cが他の部分より拡径された大径をなし、段差9cb
が形成される。図6、図9、図12及び図13に示すように、ベース部9aaの大径な中心孔9cの内周面の一部は平坦面9ccをなし、横断面が略D形状をなしている。このスプリング受け9は、プレス加工又は鍛造により成形することができる。
As shown in FIGS. 6, 12, and 13, the cylindrical portion 9 a constituting the spring receiver 9 has a large-diameter base portion 9 aa having a flange portion 9 b formed at one end, and is separated from the flange portion 9 b by the base portion 9 aa. And a small-diameter sleeve 9ab extending in the direction. As shown in FIGS. 6 and 9 to 13, the spring receiver 9 is formed with a central hole 9 c penetrating in the axial direction. The flange portion 9b is tapered so that the opening portion 9ca of the center hole 9c expands outward. In the base portion 9aa, the central hole 9c has a larger diameter that is larger than the other portion, and the step 9cb
Is formed. As shown in FIGS. 6, 9, 12, and 13, a part of the inner peripheral surface of the large-diameter center hole 9 c of the base portion 9 aa has a flat surface 9 cc, and the cross section has a substantially D shape. . The spring receiver 9 can be formed by pressing or forging.

従って、軸体16にスプリング受け9を圧入するには、スプリング受け9の中心孔9cにフランジ部9bの開口部9caの側から軸体16の下端部を挿入し、スプリング受け9を軸体16に圧入する。そして、軸体16の大径部16aをベース部9aaの大径の中心孔9cに圧入するには、大径部16aの平坦面16aaを大径な中心孔9cの平坦面9ccに整合させる。これら平坦面16aa,9ccが整合するように大径部16aをベース部9aaの中心孔9cの段差9cbまで圧入することにより、スプリング受け9と軸体16との間の相対回転を規制しながら、スプリング受け9と軸体16を一体に結合するようになっている。この実施形態では、軸体16の横断面がD形状をなす大径部16aが、本発明の係合部の一例に相当し、スプリング受け9のベース部9aaの横断面がD形状をなす大径な中心孔9cの部分が、本発明の被係合部の一例に相当する。   Therefore, in order to press-fit the spring receiver 9 into the shaft body 16, the lower end portion of the shaft body 16 is inserted into the center hole 9 c of the spring receiver 9 from the opening 9 ca side of the flange portion 9 b, and the spring receiver 9 is inserted into the shaft body 16. Press fit into. In order to press-fit the large-diameter portion 16a of the shaft body 16 into the large-diameter center hole 9c of the base portion 9aa, the flat surface 16aa of the large-diameter portion 16a is aligned with the flat surface 9cc of the large-diameter center hole 9c. By press-fitting the large diameter portion 16a to the step 9cb of the center hole 9c of the base portion 9aa so that these flat surfaces 16aa and 9cc are aligned with each other, the relative rotation between the spring receiver 9 and the shaft body 16 is restricted, The spring receiver 9 and the shaft body 16 are joined together. In this embodiment, the large-diameter portion 16a in which the cross section of the shaft body 16 forms a D shape corresponds to an example of the engaging portion of the present invention, and the cross section of the base portion 9aa of the spring receiver 9 has a large D shape. The portion of the central hole 9c having a diameter corresponds to an example of the engaged portion of the present invention.

また、図1〜図5、図11に示すように、スプリング受け9の袖部9abの外周には、横断面が略小判形状をなす二面幅部9abaが形成される。この二面幅部9abaが、第1のスラスト軸受11の回転規制部11aに整合するようになっている。この二面幅部9abaと回転規制部11aとが整合することで、弁軸6のストローク運動が第1及び第2のスラスト軸受11,12によって案内されると共に、弁軸6の回転が第1のスラスト軸受11により規制されるようになっている。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5 and FIG. 11, a two-sided width portion 9 ab having a substantially oval cross section is formed on the outer periphery of the sleeve portion 9 ab of the spring receiver 9. The two-surface width portion 9aba is adapted to be aligned with the rotation restricting portion 11a of the first thrust bearing 11. By aligning the two-surface width portion 9aba and the rotation restricting portion 11a, the stroke motion of the valve shaft 6 is guided by the first and second thrust bearings 11 and 12, and the rotation of the valve shaft 6 is the first. The thrust bearing 11 is regulated.

以上説明したこの実施形態のEGR弁1によれば、弁軸6は、雄ねじ8が設けられた軸体16と、軸体16とは別体に形成されるスプリング受け9とから二体構造により構成される。そして、スプリング受け9は、軸体16上に圧入される筒部9aと、筒部9aの一端に一体に形成されるフランジ部9bと、フランジ部9bの一端面上に一体に形成されるストッパ10とを含む。従って、軸体16とスプリング受け9が別体に形成されるので、それぞれの部品16,9の加工が容易となる。すなわち、軸体16では、その上端部において、スプリング受け9のストッパ10の制約を受けることがなく、雄ねじ8の加工(転造)が容易となる。また、スプリング受け9では、そのフランジ部9b上のストッパ10の加工や、袖部9ab上の二面幅部9abaの加工が、軸体16の座屈を心配することなく、容易となる。このため、弁軸6の加工を容易なものにすることができ、従来例の弁軸56上にできた無ねじ部56aを省略することができ、雄ねじ8の長さを確保しつつ弁軸6の全長を短くすることができ、その分だけEGR弁1の体格を縮小することができる。   According to the EGR valve 1 of this embodiment described above, the valve shaft 6 has a two-body structure from the shaft body 16 provided with the male screw 8 and the spring receiver 9 formed separately from the shaft body 16. Composed. The spring receiver 9 includes a cylindrical portion 9a that is press-fitted onto the shaft body 16, a flange portion 9b that is integrally formed at one end of the cylindrical portion 9a, and a stopper that is integrally formed on one end surface of the flange portion 9b. 10 and the like. Accordingly, since the shaft body 16 and the spring receiver 9 are formed separately, the machining of the respective parts 16 and 9 is facilitated. That is, in the shaft body 16, the upper end portion thereof is not restricted by the stopper 10 of the spring receiver 9, and the processing (rolling) of the male screw 8 is facilitated. Further, in the spring receiver 9, the processing of the stopper 10 on the flange portion 9 b and the processing of the two-surface width portion 9 aba on the sleeve portion 9 ab are facilitated without worrying about the buckling of the shaft body 16. For this reason, the machining of the valve shaft 6 can be facilitated, the unthreaded portion 56a formed on the valve shaft 56 of the conventional example can be omitted, and the length of the male screw 8 can be secured while the valve shaft 6 is secured. 6 can be shortened, and the physique of the EGR valve 1 can be reduced accordingly.

この実施形態では、スプリング受け9が軸体16より柔らかい材質で形成されるので、軸体16へのスプリング受け9の圧入が容易となる。このため、二体構造の弁軸6の製造を容易化できる。   In this embodiment, since the spring receiver 9 is formed of a softer material than the shaft body 16, the spring receiver 9 can be easily pressed into the shaft body 16. For this reason, manufacture of the valve stem 6 of a two-body structure can be facilitated.

なお、この発明は前記実施形態に限定されるものではなく、発明の趣旨を逸脱することのない範囲で構成の一部を適宜変更して実施することもができる。   In addition, this invention is not limited to the said embodiment, A part of structure can also be changed suitably and implemented in the range which does not deviate from the meaning of invention.

例えば、前記実施形態では、本発明の流体制御弁及び弁軸を、EGR弁1とそれに使用される弁軸6に具体化したが、これに限られるものではない。   For example, in the above embodiment, the fluid control valve and the valve shaft of the present invention are embodied in the EGR valve 1 and the valve shaft 6 used in the EGR valve 1, but the present invention is not limited to this.

この発明は、ポペット弁として、かつ、電動弁として構成されるEGR弁等の流体制御弁に利用することができる。   The present invention can be used as a poppet valve and a fluid control valve such as an EGR valve configured as an electric valve.

1 EGR弁(流体制御弁)
2 流路
3 ハウジング
4 弁座
5 弁体
6 弁軸
7 ステップモータ(電動機)
8 雄ねじ
9 スプリング受け
9a 筒部
9aa ベース部
9ab 袖部
9aba 二面幅部(面幅部)
9b フランジ部
9c 中心孔(被係合部)
10 ストッパ
11 第1のスラスト軸受
11a 回転規制部
16 軸体
16a 大径部(係合部)
23 マグネットロータ
27 ロータ本体
31 雌ねじ
33 第2の圧縮スプリング
1 EGR valve (fluid control valve)
2 Flow path 3 Housing 4 Valve seat 5 Valve body 6 Valve shaft 7 Step motor (electric motor)
8 Male thread 9 Spring receiver 9a Tube portion 9aa Base portion 9ab Sleeve portion 9aba Width across flats (surface width)
9b Flange portion 9c Center hole (engaged portion)
10 Stopper 11 First Thrust Bearing 11a Rotation Restricting Part 16 Shaft 16a Large Diameter Part (engaging part)
23 Magnet rotor 27 Rotor body 31 Female thread 33 Second compression spring

Claims (4)

流路を有するハウジングと、
前記流路に設けられた弁座と、
前記弁座に対して着座可能に設けられた弁体と、
前記弁体を直進的に往復運動させるための弁軸と、
前記弁軸は、一端部と他端部とを含み、前記一端部に前記弁体が固定されることと、
前記弁軸は、前記他端部に雄ねじが設けられ、前記雄ねじに隣接してスプリング受けが設けられ、前記スプリング受けの前記雄ねじに面する端面上に突起状をなすストッパが設けられ、前記スプリング受けに隣接する部位の外周に横断面が特定形状をなす面幅部が形成されることと、
前記ハウジングには、前記弁軸を軸線方向へ移動可能に支持するためのスラスト軸受が設けられ、前記スラスト軸受の内周には、横断面が特定形状をなし前記面幅部に係合可能な回転規制部が形成されることと、
前記スプリング受けと前記ハウジングとの間に設けられ、前記弁体が前記弁座に着座する方向へ前記弁体と前記弁軸を付勢する圧縮スプリングと、
前記弁軸をその軸線方向へ往復運動させるための電動機と、
前記電動機は、前記雄ねじに螺合する雌ねじを有するロータを含むことと
を備え、前記電動機を駆動させて前記ロータを回転させることにより、その回転運動を前記雌ねじと前記雄ねじを介して前記弁軸の往復運動に変換して前記弁座に対する前記弁体の開度を調節するように構成した流体制御弁において、
前記弁軸は、前記雄ねじが一端部に設けられた軸体と、前記軸体とは別体に形成されるスプリング受けとから構成され、
前記スプリング受けは、前記軸体上に圧入される筒部と、前記筒部の一端に一体に形成されるフランジ部と、前記フランジ部の一端面上に前記ストッパが一体に形成されることとを含み、
前記筒部は、前記フランジ部が一端に形成される大径のベース部と、前記ベース部より前記フランジ部から離れる方向へ延びる小径の袖部とを含み、
前記ベース部と前記軸体との間の相対回転を規制するために前記ベース部及び前記軸体の一方に係合部が他方に被係合部が設けられ、
前記袖部の外周に横断面が特定形状をなす面幅部が形成され、前記面幅部が前記スラスト軸受の前記回転規制部に整合する
ことを特徴とする流体制御弁。
A housing having a flow path;
A valve seat provided in the flow path;
A valve body provided so as to be seated on the valve seat;
A valve shaft for reciprocating the valve body linearly;
The valve shaft includes one end and the other end, and the valve body is fixed to the one end;
The valve shaft is provided with a male screw at the other end, a spring receiver is provided adjacent to the male screw, and a stopper having a protruding shape is provided on an end surface of the spring receiver facing the male screw, and the spring A surface width portion having a specific cross-sectional shape is formed on the outer periphery of a portion adjacent to the receiver;
The housing is provided with a thrust bearing for supporting the valve shaft so as to be movable in the axial direction, and the inner periphery of the thrust bearing has a specific cross section and can be engaged with the surface width portion. Forming a rotation restricting portion;
A compression spring that is provided between the spring receiver and the housing and biases the valve body and the valve shaft in a direction in which the valve body is seated on the valve seat;
An electric motor for reciprocating the valve shaft in the axial direction;
The electric motor includes a rotor having a female screw threadedly engaged with the male screw, and the valve shaft is rotated via the female screw and the male screw by rotating the rotor by driving the electric motor. In the fluid control valve configured to adjust the opening of the valve body with respect to the valve seat by converting into the reciprocating motion of
The valve shaft is composed of a shaft body in which the male screw is provided at one end, and a spring receiver formed separately from the shaft body,
The spring receiver includes a cylindrical portion that is press-fitted onto the shaft body, a flange portion that is integrally formed at one end of the cylindrical portion, and the stopper that is integrally formed on one end surface of the flange portion. Including
The cylindrical portion includes a large-diameter base portion where the flange portion is formed at one end, and a small-diameter sleeve portion extending in a direction away from the flange portion from the base portion,
In order to restrict relative rotation between the base portion and the shaft body, an engaging portion is provided on one of the base portion and the shaft body, and an engaged portion is provided on the other,
A fluid control valve characterized in that a surface width portion having a specific cross section is formed on the outer periphery of the sleeve portion, and the surface width portion is aligned with the rotation restricting portion of the thrust bearing.
前記スプリング受けは前記軸体より柔らかい材質で形成されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の流体制御弁。   The fluid control valve according to claim 1, wherein the spring receiver is formed of a softer material than the shaft body. ポペット弁として、かつ、電動弁として構成される流体制御弁に使用される弁軸であって、
雄ねじが一端部に設けられた軸体と、前記軸体とは別体に形成されるスプリング受けとから構成され、
前記スプリング受けは、前記軸体上に圧入される筒部と、前記筒部の一端に一体に形成されるフランジ部と、前記フランジ部の一端面上に突起状をなすストッパが一体に形成されることとを含み、
前記筒部は、前記フランジ部が一端に形成される大径のベース部と、前記ベース部より前記フランジ部から離れる方向へ延びる小径の袖部とを含み、
前記ベース部と前記軸体との間の相対回転を規制するために前記ベース部及び前記軸体の一方に係合部が他方に被係合部が設けられ、
前記袖部の外周に横断面が特定形状をなす面幅部が形成される
ことを特徴とする弁軸。
A valve shaft used as a poppet valve and a fluid control valve configured as an electric valve,
It is composed of a shaft body in which a male screw is provided at one end, and a spring receiver formed separately from the shaft body,
The spring receiver is integrally formed with a cylindrical portion that is press-fitted onto the shaft body, a flange portion that is integrally formed at one end of the cylindrical portion, and a stopper that forms a protrusion on one end surface of the flange portion. Including
The cylindrical portion includes a large-diameter base portion where the flange portion is formed at one end, and a small-diameter sleeve portion extending in a direction away from the flange portion from the base portion,
In order to restrict relative rotation between the base portion and the shaft body, an engaging portion is provided on one of the base portion and the shaft body, and an engaged portion is provided on the other,
A valve shaft characterized in that a surface width portion having a specific cross section is formed on the outer periphery of the sleeve portion.
前記スプリング受けは前記軸体より柔らかい材質で形成されることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の弁軸。   The valve shaft according to claim 3, wherein the spring receiver is made of a softer material than the shaft body.
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114076208A (en) * 2020-08-20 2022-02-22 株式会社鹭宫制作所 Flow control valve and refrigeration cycle system

Citations (2)

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JPH0882379A (en) * 1994-09-12 1996-03-26 Toyota Autom Loom Works Ltd Valve
JP2005354818A (en) * 2004-06-11 2005-12-22 Aisan Ind Co Ltd Motor valve

Patent Citations (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0882379A (en) * 1994-09-12 1996-03-26 Toyota Autom Loom Works Ltd Valve
JP2005354818A (en) * 2004-06-11 2005-12-22 Aisan Ind Co Ltd Motor valve

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114076208A (en) * 2020-08-20 2022-02-22 株式会社鹭宫制作所 Flow control valve and refrigeration cycle system
CN114076208B (en) * 2020-08-20 2024-01-02 株式会社鹭宫制作所 Flow control valve and refrigeration cycle system

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