JP2015198721A - Valve member and needleless connector - Google Patents

Valve member and needleless connector Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2015198721A
JP2015198721A JP2014078465A JP2014078465A JP2015198721A JP 2015198721 A JP2015198721 A JP 2015198721A JP 2014078465 A JP2014078465 A JP 2014078465A JP 2014078465 A JP2014078465 A JP 2014078465A JP 2015198721 A JP2015198721 A JP 2015198721A
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valve member
slit
needleless connector
tube
needleless
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鈴木 智
Satoshi Suzuki
智 鈴木
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Shin Etsu Polymer Co Ltd
Shin Etsu Chemical Co Ltd
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Shin Etsu Polymer Co Ltd
Shin Etsu Chemical Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a valve member excellent in re-sealability, and a needleless connector.SOLUTION: A silicone rubber valve member to be used for a needleless connector includes a slit penetrating into the thickness direction, and a stress dispersion part on an end part in the lengthwise direction of the slit. The stress dispersion part comprises a pair of recessed parts recessed in the thickness direction from each of both front surfaces of the valve member. The needleless connector includes: a needleless connector tube having at least two connection ports for connecting a tube, a flow channel for communicating the connection ports, and a valve member storage part arranged near the connection port; and the valve member stored in the valve member storage part.

Description

本発明は、弁部材及びニードルレスコネクタに関し、さらに詳しくは、再シール性に優れた弁部材及びニードルレスコネクタに関する。   The present invention relates to a valve member and a needleless connector, and more particularly to a valve member and a needleless connector excellent in resealability.

少なくとも2つの管体同士を接続するコネクタには種々のものが知られており、医療用コネクタ等が挙げられる。医療用コネクタは、例えば、患者に留置されたカテーテル等を介して患者に必要な薬液、体液、栄養剤等(本発明において流体と称する。)を投与する静脈内投与又は輸血等に用いられるニードルレスコネクタ、1つの管体に接続された第1の流体とは異なる種類又は濃度の第2の流体を同様にして患者に静脈内投与する場合に用いられるニードルレスコネクタ、具体的には混注管等が挙げられる。   Various connectors for connecting at least two tube bodies are known, and examples thereof include medical connectors. The medical connector is, for example, a needle used for intravenous administration or blood transfusion for administering a drug solution, a body fluid, a nutrient solution or the like (referred to as fluid in the present invention) necessary for a patient via a catheter or the like placed in the patient. A connector, a needleless connector used when intravenously administering a second fluid of a different type or concentration from the first fluid connected to one tube body to a patient in the same manner, specifically a mixed injection tube Etc.

従来、混注管等の医療用コネクタに流体を注入するのに注射針を備えた注射器等を用いていた。しかし、医療従事者の針刺しによる感染を未然に回避するために、近年、このような注射器に代えて、注射針を備えていない注射器等の管体、例えば、ルアーロック付きシリンジ、ルアーロック付き輸液管等が医療用コネクタに接続する管体として用いられるようになっている。   Conventionally, a syringe equipped with an injection needle has been used to inject fluid into a medical connector such as a mixed injection tube. However, in recent years, in order to avoid infection due to needle sticks of medical staff, in recent years, instead of such syringes, tubes such as syringes that do not have a syringe needle, such as syringes with luer locks, infusion solutions with luer locks, etc. A tube or the like is used as a tube connected to a medical connector.

このような注射針を備えていない管体を接続可能又は使用可能な医療用コネクタとして、通常は密閉しているものの、必要時に限って注射針を備えていない管体によって開くスリットが形成された弁部材を備えたものがある(特許文献1〜4)。   As a medical connector that can connect or use a tube body that does not have such an injection needle, a slit that is opened by a tube body that is normally sealed but not provided with an injection needle is formed only when necessary. Some have a valve member (Patent Documents 1 to 4).

特許第4739019号公報Japanese Patent No. 4739019 特開2009−172099号公報JP 2009-172099 A 特開2004−016437号公報JP 2004-016437 A 特開2002−306610号公報JP 2002-306610 A

ニードルレスコネクタは、流体を投与又は注入するたびに使い捨てにされるものもある。一方、例えば同じ流体を短時間で複数回投与するときなど、連続して複数回投与又は注入するのに用いられることもある。流体を複数回投与又は注入すると、管体の挿脱等による応力によってスリットの端部が裂けることがある。特に、スリットが直線状で、しかも一方向に形成されていると、その端部が裂けやすい傾向にある。スリットの端部が裂けると、スリットに挿入した管体を抜き去った後の、スリットの密閉性(再シール性)が低下して、弁部材としての機能を果たさなくなる。   Some needleless connectors are disposable each time a fluid is administered or infused. On the other hand, it may be used to administer or inject several times in succession, for example when the same fluid is administered several times in a short time. When the fluid is administered or injected a plurality of times, the end of the slit may be torn due to stress due to insertion / removal of the tube. In particular, when the slit is linear and formed in one direction, the end tends to be easily torn. If the end of the slit is torn, the sealing performance (resealability) of the slit after removing the tubular body inserted into the slit is lowered, and the function as a valve member is not achieved.

特に、弁部材が、シリコーンゴムで作製されていると、天然ゴム、イソプレンゴム等に比して、耐薬品性等に優れる反面、スリットの端部が裂けやすい傾向が強く、改善が望まれている。   In particular, when the valve member is made of silicone rubber, it is excellent in chemical resistance and the like compared to natural rubber, isoprene rubber, etc., but the end of the slit tends to tear easily, and improvement is desired. Yes.

本発明は、再シール性に優れた弁部材及びニードルレスコネクタを提供することを、課題にする。   An object of the present invention is to provide a valve member and a needleless connector that are excellent in resealability.

本発明の課題は、以下の手段によって達成された。
(1)ニードルレスコネクタに用いられる、シリコーンゴム製の弁部材であって、
厚さ方向に貫通するスリットと、該スリットの長さ方向の端部に応力分散部とを有し、
該応力分散部は、前記弁部材の両表面それぞれから厚さ方向に凹設された1対の凹部からなることを特徴とする弁部材。
(2)前記凹部が、有底穴又は溝であることを特徴とする(1)に記載の弁部材。
(3)前記溝が、円弧状又は環状であることを特徴とする(2)に記載の弁部材。
(4)管体を接続可能な少なくとも2つの接続口、これらの接続口を連通する流路、及び、第1の前記接続口の近傍に配置された弁部材収納部を有するニードルレスコネクタ管と、前記弁部材収納部に収納された(1)〜(3)のいずれか1項に記載の弁部材とを備えたニードルレスコネクタ。
The object of the present invention has been achieved by the following means.
(1) A valve member made of silicone rubber used in a needleless connector,
Having a slit penetrating in the thickness direction, and a stress dispersion portion at the end in the length direction of the slit,
The stress dispersion part is composed of a pair of recesses recessed in the thickness direction from both surfaces of the valve member.
(2) The valve member according to (1), wherein the concave portion is a bottomed hole or a groove.
(3) The valve member according to (2), wherein the groove is arcuate or annular.
(4) a needleless connector pipe having at least two connection ports connectable to the tube body, a flow path communicating these connection ports, and a valve member housing portion disposed in the vicinity of the first connection port; A needleless connector comprising: the valve member according to any one of (1) to (3) housed in the valve member housing portion.

本発明において、応力分散部とは、スリットの端部に設けられ、針無し管体の挿脱により該端部に集中する応力を分散させる部分をいう。   In the present invention, the stress dispersion portion refers to a portion that is provided at an end portion of the slit and disperses stress concentrated on the end portion by insertion / removal of the needleless tube.

本発明の弁部材及び本発明のニードルレスコネクタは、注射針を備えていない管体をスリットに複数回挿脱しても、またシリコーンゴムで作製されていても、スリットの端部が裂けにくく、再シール性に優れる。したがって、常時密閉状態にあって必要時に限って先端部を挿入可能にするという、弁部材としての所期の開閉機能を長期間維持できる。   Even if the valve member of the present invention and the needleless connector of the present invention are inserted into and removed from the slit a tube body not equipped with an injection needle a plurality of times, or made of silicone rubber, the end of the slit is difficult to tear, Excellent resealability. Therefore, it is possible to maintain a desired opening / closing function as a valve member for a long period of time, in which the tip portion can be inserted only when necessary in a sealed state.

図1は、本発明のニードルレスコネクタの一例を示す断面図である。FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of a needleless connector of the present invention. 図2は、本発明の弁部材の一例を示す平面図(a)及び断面図(b)である。FIG. 2 is a plan view (a) and a sectional view (b) showing an example of the valve member of the present invention. 図3は、本発明の弁部材の別の例を示す平面図(a)及び断面図(b)である。FIG. 3: is the top view (a) and sectional drawing (b) which show another example of the valve member of this invention. 図4は、本発明の弁部材のまた別の一例を示す平面図(a)及び断面図(b)である。FIG. 4 is a plan view (a) and a sectional view (b) showing still another example of the valve member of the present invention. 図5は、本発明の弁部材のさらに別の一例を示す平面図(a)及び断面図(b)である。FIG. 5 is a plan view (a) and a sectional view (b) showing still another example of the valve member of the present invention.

本発明の弁部材は、少なくとも2つの管体同士を接続するニードルレスコネクタ、例えば、患者に留置されたカテーテルに連結されたチューブ等と輸液管等とを接続する医療用コネクタ、特に、上述のチューブと、注射針を備えていない注射器等の管体、例えば、ルアーロック付きシリンジ、ルアーロック付き輸液管等(本発明において針無し管体と称する。)とを接続する医療用コネクタ、特に混注管等に、好適に用いられる。したがって、本発明の弁部材は、ニードルレスコネクタ用弁部材ともいう。
以下に医療用コネクタを例に挙げて本発明を説明する。
The valve member of the present invention is a needleless connector that connects at least two tubes, for example, a medical connector that connects a tube connected to a catheter placed in a patient and an infusion tube, particularly the above-mentioned A medical connector for connecting a tube and a tube body such as a syringe not provided with an injection needle, for example, a syringe with a luer lock, an infusion tube with a luer lock, etc. (referred to as a needleless tube body in the present invention), particularly mixed injection It is suitably used for tubes and the like. Therefore, the valve member of the present invention is also referred to as a needle-less connector valve member.
The present invention will be described below by taking a medical connector as an example.

本発明のニードルレスコネクタは、ニードルレスコネクタ管とニードルレスコネクタ管の弁部材収納部に径方向に圧縮した状態に収納された、本発明の弁部材とを備えている。本発明の弁部材は、その外周面が弁部材収納部に内周面に密接すると共にスリットが閉塞することで密閉状態になる。一方、本発明の弁部材は、スリットに針無し管体の先端部が挿入されると開放状態になって、管体の内腔とニードルレスコネクタ管の流路とが連通して管体の内腔からニードルレスコネクタ管内に流体が供給される。流体の供給が終了した後に管体をスリットから抜脱すると、スリットが閉塞して密閉状態に復帰する。このようにして本発明のニードルレスコネクタはシール性の高い密閉状態から開放状態に容易に移行し、かつ元の密閉状態に復元、移行する。   The needleless connector of the present invention includes a needleless connector pipe and a valve member of the present invention housed in a radially compressed state in a valve member housing portion of the needleless connector pipe. The valve member of the present invention is in a hermetically sealed state when its outer peripheral surface is in close contact with the inner peripheral surface of the valve member housing portion and the slit is closed. On the other hand, the valve member of the present invention is opened when the tip of the needleless tube is inserted into the slit, and the lumen of the tube communicates with the flow path of the needleless connector tube. Fluid is supplied from the lumen into the needleless connector tube. When the tube body is removed from the slit after the supply of fluid is completed, the slit is closed and the sealed state is restored. Thus, the needleless connector of the present invention easily shifts from a sealed state having a high sealing property to an open state, and restores and transitions to the original sealed state.

ニードルレスコネクタ管は、従来公知の各種ニードルレスコネクタに用いられるものであれば特に限定されず、例えば、平面視略T字状又はY字状の、3つの接続口を有するニードルレスコネクタ管、平面視略十字状の、4つの接続口を有するニードルレスコネクタ管ニードルレスコネクタ管、平面視I字状の、2つの接続口を有するニードルレスコネクタ管等が挙げられる。   The needleless connector tube is not particularly limited as long as it is used for various conventionally known needleless connectors. For example, a needleless connector tube having three connection ports in a substantially T shape or Y shape in plan view, Examples include a needleless connector tube having four connection ports having a substantially cross shape in plan view, a needleless connector tube having two connection ports having an I shape in plan view, and the like.

本発明の弁部材は、ニードルレスコネクタ管に設けられた、例えば弁部材保持部に圧縮された状態で収納配置される。本発明の弁部材は、シリコーンゴムで形成され、厚さ方向に貫通するスリットと、このスリットの端部に応力分散部とを有している。このスリットには管体が挿入され、抜き去られる(挿脱される)。応力分散部は、弁部材の両表面それぞれから厚さ方向に凹設された1対の凹部からなり、応力分散部の厚さがスリットの貫通長さよりも小さくなっている。この応力分散部は、好ましくは、弁部材の外縁よりも内側に形成され、スリットの長さ方向に沿う寸法がスリットの端部から弁部材の外縁までの長さよりも小さくなっている。   The valve member of the present invention is housed and disposed in a compressed state, for example, in a valve member holding portion provided in the needleless connector tube. The valve member of the present invention is formed of silicone rubber, and has a slit penetrating in the thickness direction and a stress dispersion portion at an end of the slit. A tubular body is inserted into this slit and removed (inserted / removed). The stress dispersion part is composed of a pair of recesses provided in the thickness direction from both surfaces of the valve member, and the thickness of the stress dispersion part is smaller than the penetration length of the slit. This stress dispersion portion is preferably formed inside the outer edge of the valve member, and the dimension along the length direction of the slit is smaller than the length from the end of the slit to the outer edge of the valve member.

本発明のニードルレスコネクタに接続される針無し管体は、内腔すなわち流体を収納する空間を内部に有し、針を有していないものであれば、特に限定されず、上述した各種の管体が挙げられる。例えば、針無し管体は、先端部が第3の接続口に接続可能な形状になっており、通常、第3の接続口の内径よりも僅かに小さな外径を有する小径環状構造になっている。この先端部の外周面には第3の接続口に所望により形成されたルアーロックに螺合するルアー溝を有していてもよい。   The needleless tube connected to the needleless connector of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it has a lumen, that is, a space for containing a fluid therein, and does not have a needle. Tube. For example, the needle-free tube has a shape in which the tip portion can be connected to the third connection port, and usually has a small-diameter annular structure having an outer diameter slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the third connection port. Yes. An outer peripheral surface of the tip portion may have a luer groove that is screwed into a luer lock formed as desired in the third connection port.

以下、本発明のニードルレスコネクタ及び本発明の弁部材を具体的に説明する。   Hereinafter, the needleless connector of the present invention and the valve member of the present invention will be specifically described.

本発明のニードルレスコネクタの一例であるニードルレスコネクタ1は、図1に示されるように、3つの接続口を有する混注管として好適に使用される。このニードルレスコネクタ1は、患者に投与する流体を収納したバッグ等に連結された、図示しない管体が接続される第1の接続口11、患者に留置されたカテーテル等に連結された、図示しない管体が接続される第2の接続口12、及び、針無し管体を接続可能な第3の接続口13、これらの接続口11〜13を連通させる流路14、並びに、第3の接続口13の開口側に内設された弁部材保持部15を有する平面視略T字状のニードルレスコネクタ管4と、弁部材収納部15に収納される弁部材5Aとを備えている。   The needleless connector 1 which is an example of the needleless connector of the present invention is suitably used as a mixed injection tube having three connection ports as shown in FIG. This needleless connector 1 is connected to a bag or the like containing a fluid to be administered to a patient, connected to a first connection port 11 to which a tube (not shown) is connected, a catheter placed in the patient, etc. A second connection port 12 to which a pipe body that is not connected is connected, a third connection port 13 to which a needleless pipe body can be connected, a flow path 14 that connects these connection ports 11 to 13, and a third connection port 13 The needleless connector pipe 4 having a substantially T shape in a plan view and having a valve member holding portion 15 provided on the opening side of the connection port 13 and a valve member 5A accommodated in the valve member accommodating portion 15 are provided.

ニードルレスコネクタ管4は、管体の両端部に設けられた第1の接続口11及び第2の接続口12と、この管体の軸線に交差する方向に突出した第3の接続口13とを有している。ニードルレスコネクタ管4において、例えば、第1の接続口11は流体を収納したバッグ等に連結された管体が接続され、第2の接続口12はカテーテル等に連結された管体が接続され、第3の接続口13は針無し管体が接続される。そして、第3の接続口13内に弁部材5Aを収納する弁部材収納部15が画成されている。この弁部材収納部15は、弁部材5Aを周方向全体から軸線方向に圧縮した状態に配置、収納するように、内径が弁部材5Aの外径よりも小さくなっている。ニードルレスコネクタ管4の各接続口11〜13には必要に応じて、後述する針無し管体と接続可能な構造又は接続を一時的に保持可能な構造、例えば、ルアーロックネジ等が形成されている。   The needleless connector tube 4 includes a first connection port 11 and a second connection port 12 provided at both ends of the tube, and a third connection port 13 protruding in a direction intersecting the axis of the tube. have. In the needleless connector tube 4, for example, a first connection port 11 is connected to a tube body connected to a bag or the like containing a fluid, and a second connection port 12 is connected to a tube body connected to a catheter or the like. The third connection port 13 is connected to a needleless tube. And the valve member accommodating part 15 which accommodates the valve member 5A in the 3rd connection port 13 is defined. The valve member storage portion 15 has an inner diameter smaller than the outer diameter of the valve member 5A so that the valve member 5A is disposed and stored in a state compressed in the axial direction from the entire circumferential direction. Each of the connection ports 11 to 13 of the needleless connector tube 4 is formed with a structure that can be connected to a needleless tube described later or a structure that can temporarily hold the connection, for example, a luer lock screw or the like. Yes.

ニードルレスコネクタ管4及び針無し管体は通常剛性のある材料、例えば、各種樹脂、各種ガラス、各種セラミックス、各種金属で形成される。樹脂としては、例えば、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、エチレン−プロピレン共重合体、エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体(EVA)等のポリオレフィン樹脂、ポリ塩化ビニル、ポリ塩化ビニリデン、ポリスチレン、ポリアミド、ポリイミド、ポリアミドイミド、ポリカーボネート、ポリ−(4−メチルペンテン−1)、アイオノマー、アクリル系樹脂、ポリメチルメタクリレート、アクリロニトリル−ブタジエン−スチレン共重合体(ABS樹脂)の樹脂、アクリロニトリル−スチレン共重合体(AS樹脂)の樹脂、ブタジエン−スチレン共重合体の樹脂、ポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)、ポリブチレンテレフタレート(PBT)、ポリシクロヘキサンテレフタレート(PCT)等のポリエステル樹脂、ポリエーテル、ポリエーテルケトン(PEK)、ポリエーテルエーテルケトン(PEEK)、ポリエーテルイミド、ポリアセタール(POM)、ポリフェニレンオキシド、変性ポリフェニレンオキシド、ポリサルフォン、ポリエーテルサルフォン、ポリフェニレンサルファイド、ポリアリレート、芳香族ポリエステル(液晶ポリマー)、ポリテトラフルオロエチレン、ポリフッ化ビニリデン、フッ素系樹脂、又はこれら樹脂を1種以上含むブレンド樹脂、ポリマーアロイ等が挙げられる。   The needleless connector tube 4 and the needleless tube body are usually formed of a rigid material, for example, various resins, various glasses, various ceramics, and various metals. Examples of the resin include polyolefin resins such as polyethylene, polypropylene, ethylene-propylene copolymer, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA), polyvinyl chloride, polyvinylidene chloride, polystyrene, polyamide, polyimide, polyamideimide, and polycarbonate. , Poly- (4-methylpentene-1), ionomer, acrylic resin, polymethyl methacrylate, acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer (ABS resin) resin, acrylonitrile-styrene copolymer (AS resin) resin, Resin of butadiene-styrene copolymer, polyester resin such as polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polybutylene terephthalate (PBT), polycyclohexane terephthalate (PCT), polyether, polyether Ketone (PEK), polyetheretherketone (PEEK), polyetherimide, polyacetal (POM), polyphenylene oxide, modified polyphenylene oxide, polysulfone, polyethersulfone, polyphenylene sulfide, polyarylate, aromatic polyester (liquid crystal polymer), Examples thereof include polytetrafluoroethylene, polyvinylidene fluoride, fluorine-based resins, blend resins containing one or more of these resins, and polymer alloys.

ニードルレスコネクタ1に収納される、本発明の弁部材の一例である弁部材5Aは、図1に示されるように、ニードルレスコネクタ4の弁部材収納部15に径方向に圧縮された状態に収納されている。この弁部材5Aは、図2に示されるように、平板状又は筒状のシリコーンゴム基体からなり、厚さ方向に貫通するスリット8とスリット8の長さ方向の両端部に応力分散部9Aとを有している。
なお、図2(a)は弁部材5Aの平面図であり、図2(b)は図2(a)のX−X線における断面図である。
The valve member 5A, which is an example of the valve member of the present invention, housed in the needleless connector 1 is compressed in the radial direction in the valve member housing portion 15 of the needleless connector 4, as shown in FIG. It is stored. As shown in FIG. 2, the valve member 5 </ b> A is made of a flat or cylindrical silicone rubber base, and has a slit 8 that penetrates in the thickness direction and stress distribution portions 9 </ b> A at both ends in the length direction of the slit 8. have.
2A is a plan view of the valve member 5A, and FIG. 2B is a cross-sectional view taken along line XX in FIG. 2A.

弁部材5Aは、図1及び図2に示されるように、シリコーンゴムで偏平な円盤である平盤状に形成されている。したがって、弁部材5Aは化学的に安定で生理的に不活性であるため人体に対する安全性が高い。
この弁部材5Aは、30〜70のJIS A硬度を有している。弁部材5Aが前記範囲のJIS A硬度を有していると、弁部材収納部15に圧縮状態で収納されたときに、開放状態と密閉状態とに速やかに可逆移行すると共に、高い密閉性をも発現する。特に、弁体収納部15に、径方向の圧縮率(圧縮後の直径/非圧縮状態での直径)が85〜99.5%であると、このような移行容易性及び密閉性に優れる。
弁部材5Aは、上述の寸法を満たすように、直径及び厚さ(軸線方向の長さ)が設定される。例えば、直径は、通常、弁部材収納部15に圧縮収納可能となるように弁部材収納部15の内径よりも大きな寸法を有している。厚さは針無し管体30の先端部が弁部材5Aを貫通するように、先端部の軸線方向の長さよりも短く設定される。具体的には、例えば、直径は3〜20mmの範囲内で、また厚さは0.5〜7.0mmの範囲内で設定される。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the valve member 5 </ b> A is formed in a flat plate shape that is a flat disk made of silicone rubber. Therefore, since the valve member 5A is chemically stable and physiologically inactive, safety to the human body is high.
The valve member 5A has a JIS A hardness of 30 to 70. When the valve member 5A has the JIS A hardness in the above range, when the valve member 5A is stored in the valve member storage portion 15 in a compressed state, the valve member 5A quickly reversibly shifts between an open state and a sealed state, and has high sealing performance. Are also expressed. In particular, when the compression ratio in the radial direction (diameter after compression / diameter in a non-compressed state) is 85 to 99.5% in the valve body storage portion 15, such ease of transition and sealing are excellent.
The diameter and thickness (length in the axial direction) of the valve member 5A are set so as to satisfy the above dimensions. For example, the diameter is usually larger than the inner diameter of the valve member storage portion 15 so that the valve member storage portion 15 can be compressed and stored. The thickness is set to be shorter than the length of the tip portion in the axial direction so that the tip portion of the needleless tubular body 30 penetrates the valve member 5A. Specifically, for example, the diameter is set within a range of 3 to 20 mm, and the thickness is set within a range of 0.5 to 7.0 mm.

弁部材5Aは、図2に示されるように、その中心を通るように直径方向及び軸線方向に伸びるスリット8を有している。このスリット8は、一文字状に形成されているが、スリットの形状は特に限定されず、例えば、三叉スリット又は十字スリット等であってもよい。スリット8のスリット長さ(直径方向の延在長さ)は、針無し管体の先端部の挿脱を考慮して、例えば、先端部の外径に対して50〜150%であるのが好ましく、70〜100%であるのが特に好ましく、具体的には3.0〜4.5mmであるのが好ましい。なお、スリット長さは、スリット8の端部に外接する仮想外接円の直径とする。   As shown in FIG. 2, the valve member 5 </ b> A has a slit 8 that extends in the diameter direction and the axial direction so as to pass through the center thereof. The slit 8 is formed in a single character, but the shape of the slit is not particularly limited, and may be, for example, a trident slit or a cross slit. The slit length (extended length in the diameter direction) of the slit 8 is, for example, 50 to 150% with respect to the outer diameter of the distal end portion in consideration of insertion / removal of the distal end portion of the needleless tube. Preferably, it is 70 to 100%, particularly preferably 3.0 to 4.5 mm. The slit length is the diameter of a virtual circumscribed circle circumscribing the end of the slit 8.

弁部材5Aは、図2に示されるように、スリット8の両端部それぞれに、弁部材5Aの両表面それぞれから厚さ方向に凹設された1対の凹部9aからなる応力分散部9Aを有している。
応力分散部9Aは、好ましくは、弁部材5Aの外縁よりも内側に形成され、弁部材5Aの外周面に接続していない。すなわち、スリット8の長さ方向に沿う応力分散部9Aの寸法がスリット8の端部から弁部材5Aの外縁までの長さよりも小さくなっているのが好ましい。
As shown in FIG. 2, the valve member 5 </ b> A has a stress dispersion portion 9 </ b> A composed of a pair of recesses 9 a that are recessed in the thickness direction from both surfaces of the valve member 5 </ b> A at both ends of the slit 8. doing.
The stress dispersion portion 9A is preferably formed inside the outer edge of the valve member 5A and is not connected to the outer peripheral surface of the valve member 5A. That is, it is preferable that the dimension of the stress dispersion portion 9A along the length direction of the slit 8 is smaller than the length from the end portion of the slit 8 to the outer edge of the valve member 5A.

このような応力分散部9Aは、有底穴又は溝であるのが好ましく、この例においては断面円形の有底穴になっている。この有底穴の形状及び深さは特に限定されず適宜に調整される。有底穴の断面形状として、例えば、円形、楕円形、多角形等が挙げられる。有底穴それぞれの深さは、弁部材5Aの強度及び針無し管体の挿脱による応力分散性の点で、弁部材5Aの深さに対して5〜40%が好ましく、10〜30%がより好ましい。   Such a stress distribution portion 9A is preferably a bottomed hole or a groove, and in this example, it is a bottomed hole having a circular cross section. The shape and depth of the bottomed hole are not particularly limited and are adjusted as appropriate. Examples of the cross-sectional shape of the bottomed hole include a circle, an ellipse, and a polygon. The depth of each bottomed hole is preferably 5 to 40%, preferably 10 to 30% of the depth of the valve member 5A in terms of the strength of the valve member 5A and the stress dispersibility due to insertion and removal of the needleless tube. Is more preferable.

応力分散部9Aにおいて、1対の凹部9aは、弁部材5Aの両表面に設けられていればよく、異なる形状及び寸法を有していてもよい。   In the stress dispersion portion 9A, the pair of recesses 9a only have to be provided on both surfaces of the valve member 5A, and may have different shapes and dimensions.

本発明の弁部材の別の例である弁部材5Bは、図3に示されるように、応力分散部が異なること以外は弁部材5Aと基本的に同様であり、本発明のニードルレスコネクタに好適に用いられる。
すなわち、弁部材5Bは、有底穴9aに代えて弁部材5Bの表面それぞれに凹設された1対の溝9bからなる応力分散部9Bを有している。溝9bは、スリット8の両端部に接する、断面矩形の環状に形成されている。なお、図示しないが、溝9bは、スリット8の端部に設けられていれば、環状である必要はなく、端部それぞれに接する円弧状の溝であってもよい。
なお、図3(a)は弁部材5Aの平面図であり、図3(b)は図3(a)のY−Y線における断面図である。
As shown in FIG. 3, the valve member 5B, which is another example of the valve member of the present invention, is basically the same as the valve member 5A except that the stress dispersion portion is different. Preferably used.
That is, the valve member 5B has a stress distribution portion 9B including a pair of grooves 9b that are recessed in the respective surfaces of the valve member 5B instead of the bottomed hole 9a. The groove 9b is formed in an annular shape having a rectangular cross section in contact with both end portions of the slit 8. Although not shown, the groove 9b does not need to be annular as long as it is provided at the end of the slit 8, and may be an arcuate groove that contacts each end.
3A is a plan view of the valve member 5A, and FIG. 3B is a cross-sectional view taken along line YY of FIG. 3A.

本発明の弁部材のまた別の例である弁部材5Cは、図4に示されるように、応力分散部が異なること以外は弁部材5Aと基本的に同様であり、本発明のニードルレスコネクタに好適に用いられる。
すなわち、弁部材5Cは、有底穴9aに代えて、直径方向の外側に向かって深さが徐々に深くなる有底穴9cからなる応力分散部9Cを有している。すなわち、有底穴9cは、直径方向の外側に向かって深さ方向に傾斜する傾斜底面を有している。スリット8の端部は有底穴9cの内部(傾斜底面)、本例においては略中間点に、位置している。有底穴9cはスリット8とこのような関係を有していればよい。内側の端部はスリット8の端部と一致していてもよい。一方、外側の端部はスリット8の端部よりも外側にあればよい。
なお、図4(a)は弁部材5Cの平面図であり、図4(b)は図4(a)のX−X線における断面図である。
As shown in FIG. 4, the valve member 5C, which is another example of the valve member of the present invention, is basically the same as the valve member 5A except that the stress dispersion portion is different, and the needleless connector of the present invention. Is preferably used.
That is, the valve member 5C has a stress distribution portion 9C including a bottomed hole 9c whose depth gradually increases toward the outside in the diameter direction, instead of the bottomed hole 9a. That is, the bottomed hole 9c has an inclined bottom surface that is inclined in the depth direction toward the outside in the diameter direction. The end of the slit 8 is located inside the bottomed hole 9c (inclined bottom surface), in the present example, at a substantially intermediate point. The bottomed hole 9 c only needs to have such a relationship with the slit 8. The inner end may coincide with the end of the slit 8. On the other hand, the outer end portion only needs to be outside the end portion of the slit 8.
4A is a plan view of the valve member 5C, and FIG. 4B is a cross-sectional view taken along line XX in FIG. 4A.

本発明の弁部材のまらにまた別の例である弁部材5Dは、図5に示されるように、応力分散部が異なること以外は弁部材5Bと基本的に同様であり、本発明のニードルレスコネクタに好適に用いられる。
すなわち、弁部材5Dは、溝9bに代えて、直径方向の外側に向かって深さが徐々に深くなる1対の溝9dからなる応力分散部9Dを有している。すなわち、溝9dは、直径方向の外側に向かって深さ方向に傾斜する傾斜底面を有している。スリット8の端部と溝9dとの関係は上記弁部材9Cの有底穴9cとスリット8との関係と同じである。
なお、図5(a)は弁部材5Dの平面図であり、図5(b)は図5(a)のY−Y線における断面図である。
As shown in FIG. 5, the valve member 5D, which is another example of the valve member of the present invention, is basically the same as the valve member 5B except that the stress dispersion portion is different. It is suitably used for a needleless connector.
That is, the valve member 5D has a stress dispersion portion 9D including a pair of grooves 9d whose depth gradually increases toward the outside in the diameter direction, instead of the grooves 9b. That is, the groove 9d has an inclined bottom surface that is inclined in the depth direction toward the outside in the diameter direction. The relationship between the end of the slit 8 and the groove 9d is the same as the relationship between the bottomed hole 9c of the valve member 9C and the slit 8.
5A is a plan view of the valve member 5D, and FIG. 5B is a cross-sectional view taken along line YY of FIG. 5A.

弁部材を形成するシリコーンゴムは、30〜70のJIS A硬度を有する各種のシリコーンゴムを用いることができ、例えば、ジメチルシリコーンゴム、メチルビニルシリコーンゴム、メチルフェニルシリコーンゴム、メチルフェニルビニルシリコーンゴム等が挙げられる。
また、シリコーンゴムとなるシリコーン生ゴムは液状であっても固体であってもよく、また、シリコーン生ゴムの架橋も特に限定されず、付加反応硬化型であっても過酸化物硬化型であってもよい。
As the silicone rubber forming the valve member, various silicone rubbers having a JIS A hardness of 30 to 70 can be used. For example, dimethyl silicone rubber, methyl vinyl silicone rubber, methyl phenyl silicone rubber, methyl phenyl vinyl silicone rubber, etc. Is mentioned.
Further, the silicone raw rubber used as the silicone rubber may be liquid or solid, and the crosslinking of the silicone raw rubber is not particularly limited, and it may be an addition reaction curable type or a peroxide curable type. Good.

液状シリコーン生ゴムを含有するシリコーンゴム組成物としては、例えば、ビニル其含有オルガノポリシロキサン、ハイドロジェンポリシロキサン、白金系触媒等が挙げられる。
過酸化物硬化型シリコーン生ゴムを含有するシリコーンゴム組成物としては、例えば、 メチルビニルシリコーン生ゴム、有機過酸化物系加硫剤等が挙げられる。
Examples of the silicone rubber composition containing a liquid silicone raw rubber include vinyl-containing organopolysiloxanes, hydrogen polysiloxanes, platinum-based catalysts, and the like.
Examples of the silicone rubber composition containing a peroxide curable silicone raw rubber include methyl vinyl silicone raw rubber and organic peroxide vulcanizing agents.

シリコーンゴム及びシリコーンゴム組成物は通常用いられる各種添加剤を含有していてもよい。このような添加剤としては、例えば、分散剤、発泡剤、加硫剤、老化防止剤、酸化防止剤、充填材、顔料、着色剤、加工助剤、可塑剤、難燃性向上剤、離型剤等が挙げられる。   Silicone rubber and silicone rubber composition may contain various commonly used additives. Such additives include, for example, dispersants, foaming agents, vulcanizing agents, antioxidants, antioxidants, fillers, pigments, colorants, processing aids, plasticizers, flame retardants, release agents. Examples include molds.

シリコーンゴム組成物は、適宜に調製してもよく、市販品を準備してもよい。市販品としては、例えば、「KE−951−U」(商品名、信越化学工業株式会社製)、「KE−1950−50」(商品名、信越化学工業株式会社製)及び「KE−551−U」(商品名、信越化学工業株式会社製)等が挙げられる。   The silicone rubber composition may be appropriately prepared or a commercially available product may be prepared. Examples of commercially available products include “KE-951-U” (trade name, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.), “KE-1950-50” (trade name, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.), and “KE-551-. U "(trade name, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) and the like.

弁部材は、シリコーンゴム組成物を用いて、各種成形方法によって成形し、スリットを形成し、所望により応力分散部を形成して、製造できる。例えば、応力分散部を有する基体を成形可能な金型を用いて成形した成型体に、スリット形成する方法が挙げられる。このような成形方法として、特に限定されないが、形状安定性、生産効率及び分留まり等を考慮すると、コンプレッション成形が好ましい。
このときの成形条件は、用いるシリコーンゴム組成物の架橋条件等に応じて一概に決定できないが、その一例を挙げると、加熱温度が80〜170℃で、加熱時間が60〜600秒間、成形圧力が5〜30MPaである。
The valve member can be manufactured using a silicone rubber composition by molding by various molding methods, forming a slit, and optionally forming a stress dispersion portion. For example, there is a method of forming a slit in a molded body formed by using a mold capable of forming a base body having a stress dispersion portion. Such a molding method is not particularly limited, but compression molding is preferable in view of shape stability, production efficiency, fractionation, and the like.
The molding conditions at this time cannot be determined in general according to the crosslinking conditions of the silicone rubber composition to be used. For example, the heating temperature is 80 to 170 ° C., the heating time is 60 to 600 seconds, and the molding pressure is Is 5-30 MPa.

本発明のニードルレスコネクタは、ニードルレスコネクタ管と本発明の弁部材とを作製し、本発明の弁部材をニードルレスコネクタ管内に収納して、製造される。ニードルレスコネクタ管は、上述の材料を用いて公知の成形方法によって作製できる。   The needleless connector of the present invention is manufactured by producing a needleless connector tube and the valve member of the present invention, and housing the valve member of the present invention in the needleless connector tube. The needleless connector tube can be manufactured by a known molding method using the above-described materials.

このようにして得られた本発明の弁部材を、ニードルレスコネクタ管の弁部材収納部に収納して、本発明のニードルレスコネクタが製造される。   The valve member of the present invention thus obtained is housed in the valve member housing portion of the needleless connector tube, and the needleless connector of the present invention is manufactured.

本発明の弁部材は、スリットの端部に設けた応力分散部が針無し管体の挿脱によりスリットの端部に集中する応力を分散させる。したがって、針無し管体をスリットに複数回挿脱しても、スリットの端部が裂けにくい。また、シリコーンゴムで作製されていても、同様に、スリットの端部が裂けにくい。したがって、本発明の弁部材は、再シール性が優れ、弁部材としての所期の開閉機能を長期間維持できる。   The valve member of the present invention disperses the stress concentrated at the end of the slit by the stress distribution portion provided at the end of the slit by inserting and removing the needleless tube. Therefore, even if the needleless tube is inserted into and removed from the slit a plurality of times, the end of the slit is difficult to tear. Moreover, even if it is made of silicone rubber, the end of the slit is not easily torn. Therefore, the valve member of the present invention has excellent resealability and can maintain the desired opening / closing function as the valve member for a long period of time.

本発明の弁部材及びニードルレスコネクタは、上述した例に限定されることはなく、本発明の目的を達成することができる範囲において、種々の変更が可能である。
例えば、ニードルレスコネクタ1は、3つの接続口11〜13を有するニードルレスコネクタ管4を備えているが、ニードルレスコネクタ管は2つ又は4つ以上の接続口を有していてもよい。
The valve member and the needleless connector of the present invention are not limited to the above-described examples, and various modifications can be made within a range in which the object of the present invention can be achieved.
For example, although the needleless connector 1 includes the needleless connector tube 4 having three connection ports 11 to 13, the needleless connector tube may have two or four or more connection ports.

弁部材の応力分散部は、1対の凹部からなるものであればよく、凹部9aと溝9bとを組み合わせてもよく、本発明の目的を損なわない範囲で、寸法及び形状も適宜に変更できる。例えば、図2及び図3に示す凹部は、いずれも、弁部材の深さ方向の断面形状が矩形であるが、半円形、半楕円形、円弧状等とすることができる。このような形状であると、衛生性にも優れる。   The stress dispersion portion of the valve member may be formed of a pair of recesses, and the recesses 9a and the grooves 9b may be combined, and the dimensions and shape can be changed as appropriate without departing from the object of the present invention. . For example, each of the recesses shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 has a rectangular cross-sectional shape in the depth direction of the valve member, but may be semicircular, semielliptical, arcuate, or the like. Such a shape is excellent in hygiene.

また、スリットが形成される領域の端部に厚さが徐々に薄くなる傾斜面を設けて、応力分散部に底部に該傾斜面で接続するように、形成してもよい。このようにスリット端部が傾斜していると衛生性に優れる。   Alternatively, an inclined surface with a gradually decreasing thickness may be provided at the end of the region where the slit is formed, and the stress dispersing portion may be connected to the bottom portion with the inclined surface. Thus, if the slit end is inclined, the hygiene is excellent.

弁部材5A及び5Bは、流路14の内径よりも大きな内径を有する弁部材収納部15に収納されているが、本発明において、弁部材は、弁部材収納部ではなく、接続口の開口端に収納されてもよい。このとき、弁部材が接続口と面一となる位置に収納されるのが、弁部材を消毒しやすく、衛生的である点で、好ましい。   The valve members 5A and 5B are accommodated in the valve member accommodating portion 15 having an inner diameter larger than the inner diameter of the flow path 14, but in the present invention, the valve member is not the valve member accommodating portion but the open end of the connection port. It may be stored in. At this time, it is preferable that the valve member is housed in a position flush with the connection port in terms of being easy to disinfect the valve member and being hygienic.

(実施例1)
以下のようにして、図2に示される弁部材5A及び図1に示されるニードルレスコネクタ1を製造した。
具体的には、シリコーン生ゴム(メチルビニルポリシロキサン、商品名「KE−551−U」、信越化学工業社製)及び加硫剤(商品名「C−8A」、信越化学工業社製)からなるシリコーンゴム組成物の所定量をコンプレッション成形金型に注入した後、上型を閉じ成形温度175℃、加硫時間300sec、成形圧力20MPaの条件で予め一対の円形凹部を含む成形品を得た。続いてビク型を用いて成形品にスリット部8、製品外形部を打ち抜いてニードルレスコネクタ用弁部材5Aを得た。このときスリット8及び製品外形は同時に打ち抜いても別工程でもよい。
寸法は、以下のとおりである。
外形寸法φ10mm、厚み1.5mm、スリット幅4mm、応力分散部9Aとしての円形凹部の直径φ1.5mm、この円形凹部の深さ0.3mm。
次いで、ポリカーボネート樹脂を用いて、内径が9.9mmで深さが1.0mmの弁部材保持部15を備えた、図1に示すニードルレスコネクタ管4を作製した。
この弁部材保持部15にニードルレスコネクタ用弁部材5Aを収納してニードルレスコネクタ1を製造した。
(Example 1)
The valve member 5A shown in FIG. 2 and the needleless connector 1 shown in FIG. 1 were manufactured as follows.
Specifically, it consists of silicone raw rubber (methyl vinyl polysiloxane, trade name “KE-551-U”, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) and a vulcanizing agent (trade name “C-8A”, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.). After injecting a predetermined amount of the silicone rubber composition into the compression mold, the upper mold was closed to obtain a molded product including a pair of circular recesses in advance under the conditions of a molding temperature of 175 ° C., a vulcanization time of 300 sec, and a molding pressure of 20 MPa. Subsequently, the slit part 8 and the outer part of the product were punched out into the molded product using a big die to obtain a needleless connector valve member 5A. At this time, the slit 8 and the outer shape of the product may be punched at the same time or may be separate processes.
The dimensions are as follows:
External dimensions: φ10 mm, thickness: 1.5 mm, slit width: 4 mm, diameter of circular recess as stress dispersion portion 9A: φ1.5 mm, depth of circular recess: 0.3 mm.
Next, using a polycarbonate resin, the needleless connector tube 4 shown in FIG. 1 having the valve member holding portion 15 having an inner diameter of 9.9 mm and a depth of 1.0 mm was produced.
A needleless connector valve member 5A is housed in the valve member holding portion 15 to manufacture the needleless connector 1.

(実施例2)
以下のようにして、図3に示される弁部材5B及び図1に示されるニードルレスコネクタ1を製造した。
具体的には、シリコーン生ゴム(メチルビニルポリシロキサン、商品名「KE−551−U」、信越化学工業社製)及び加硫剤(商品名「C−8A」、信越化学工業社製)からなるシリコーンゴム組成物の所定量をコンプレッション成形金型に注入した後、上型を閉じ成形温度175℃、加硫時間300sec、成形圧力20MPaの条件で予め環状の溝部を含む成形品を得た。続いてビク型を用いて成形品にスリット部8、製品外形部を打ち抜いてニードルレスコネクタ用弁部材5Aを得た。このときスリット8及び製品外形は同時に打ち抜いても別工程でもよい。
各寸法は、以下のとおりである。
外形寸法φ10mm、厚み1.5mm、スリット幅4mm、応力分散部9Bとしての環状溝部の幅1.5mm、この溝部の深さ0.3mm。
次いで、ポリカーボネート樹脂を用いて、内径が9.9mmで深さが1.0mmの弁部材保持部15を備えた、図1に示すニードルレスコネクタ管4を作製した。
この弁部材保持部15にニードルレスコネクタ用弁部材5Aを収納してニードルレスコネクタ1を製造した。
(Example 2)
The valve member 5B shown in FIG. 3 and the needleless connector 1 shown in FIG. 1 were manufactured as follows.
Specifically, it consists of silicone raw rubber (methyl vinyl polysiloxane, trade name “KE-551-U”, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) and a vulcanizing agent (trade name “C-8A”, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.). After injecting a predetermined amount of the silicone rubber composition into the compression molding die, the upper die was closed to obtain a molded product including an annular groove portion in advance under the conditions of a molding temperature of 175 ° C., a vulcanization time of 300 sec, and a molding pressure of 20 MPa. Subsequently, the slit part 8 and the outer part of the product were punched out into the molded product using a big die to obtain a needleless connector valve member 5A. At this time, the slit 8 and the outer shape of the product may be punched at the same time or may be separate processes.
Each dimension is as follows.
External dimension φ10 mm, thickness 1.5 mm, slit width 4 mm, width of annular groove portion 1.5 mm as stress dispersion portion 9B, depth of this groove portion 0.3 mm.
Next, using a polycarbonate resin, the needleless connector tube 4 shown in FIG. 1 having the valve member holding portion 15 having an inner diameter of 9.9 mm and a depth of 1.0 mm was produced.
A needleless connector valve member 5A is housed in the valve member holding portion 15 to manufacture the needleless connector 1.

(比較例1)
以下のようにして、応力分散部のない弁部材及びニードルレスコネクタを製造した。
シリコーン生ゴム(メチルビニルポリシロキサン、商品名「KE−551−U」、信越化学工業社製)及び加硫剤(商品名「C−8A」、信越化学工業社製)からなるシリコーンゴム組成物の所定量をコンプレッション成形金型に注入した後、上型を閉じ成形温度175℃、加硫時間300sec、成形圧力20MPaの条件で表面、裏面共にフラットな成形品を得た。続いてビク型を用いて成形品にスリット部、製品外形部を打ち抜いてニードルレスコネクタ用弁部材を得た。
各寸法は、以下のとおりである。
外形寸法φ10mm、厚み1.5mm、スリット幅4mm
次いで、ポリカーボネート樹脂を用いて、内径が9.9mmで深さが1.0mmの弁部材保持部15を備えた、図1に示すニードルレスコネクタ管4を作製した。
この弁部材保持部15にニードルレスコネクタ用弁部材を収納してニードルレスコネクタを製造した。
(Comparative Example 1)
A valve member and a needleless connector without a stress dispersion part were manufactured as follows.
A silicone rubber composition comprising a silicone raw rubber (methyl vinyl polysiloxane, trade name “KE-551-U”, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) and a vulcanizing agent (trade name “C-8A”, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.). After injecting a predetermined amount into the compression mold, the upper mold was closed, and a molded product having a flat surface and back surface was obtained under conditions of a molding temperature of 175 ° C., a vulcanization time of 300 sec, and a molding pressure of 20 MPa. Subsequently, a slit part and a product outer shape part were punched out into a molded product using a big die to obtain a valve member for a needleless connector.
Each dimension is as follows.
External dimensions φ10mm, thickness 1.5mm, slit width 4mm
Next, using a polycarbonate resin, the needleless connector tube 4 shown in FIG. 1 having the valve member holding portion 15 having an inner diameter of 9.9 mm and a depth of 1.0 mm was produced.
A needleless connector was manufactured by accommodating the valve member for a needleless connector in the valve member holding portion 15.

(再シール性の評価)
以下のようにして製造した各ニードルレスコネクタのシール性を評価した。
具体的には、ニードルレスコネクタ管4の弁部材保持部15に収納したニードルレスコネクタ用弁部材のスリットにシリンジルアーを200回挿抜させて、スリット端部に亀裂が発生したかどうかを目視にて確認した。
また、耐圧試験としてコネクタ内に水を徐々に充填させて圧力を加え、弁部材のスリット部から水漏れした時点での圧力値を読み取った。
その結果、実施例1及び2のニードルレスコネクタ用弁部材は、挿抜200回後でもスリット端部に亀裂が確認されなかった。耐圧試験の結果は130kPaを示した。
一方、比較例1のニードルレスコネクタ用弁部材は115回でスリットの端部に亀裂が確認された。その時の耐圧試験の結果は83kPaであった。
(Evaluation of resealability)
The sealability of each needleless connector manufactured as follows was evaluated.
Specifically, the syringe luer is inserted and removed 200 times in the slit of the needleless connector valve member housed in the valve member holding portion 15 of the needleless connector tube 4 to visually check whether a crack has occurred at the slit end. Confirmed.
In addition, as a pressure resistance test, the connector was gradually filled with water, pressure was applied, and the pressure value at the time when water leaked from the slit portion of the valve member was read.
As a result, the needle-less connector valve member of Examples 1 and 2 was not confirmed to crack at the slit end even after 200 insertions / removals. The result of the pressure test was 130 kPa.
On the other hand, the needle-less connector valve member of Comparative Example 1 was confirmed to crack at the end of the slit after 115 times. The result of the pressure resistance test at that time was 83 kPa.

1 ニードルレスコネクタ
4 ニードルレスコネクタ管
5A、5B、5C、5D 弁部材(ニードルレスコネクタ用弁部材)
8 スリット
9A、9B、9C、9D 応力分散部
9a、9c 有底穴
9b、9d 溝
11 第1の接続口
12 第2の接続口
13 第3の接続口
14 流路
15 弁部材保持部
1 Needleless connector 4 Needleless connector pipe 5A, 5B, 5C, 5D Valve member (valve member for needleless connector)
8 Slits 9A, 9B, 9C, 9D Stress distribution portions 9a, 9c Bottomed holes 9b, 9d Groove 11 First connection port 12 Second connection port 13 Third connection port 14 Channel 15 Valve member holding portion

Claims (4)

ニードルレスコネクタに用いられる、シリコーンゴム製の弁部材であって、
厚さ方向に貫通するスリットと、該スリットの長さ方向の端部に応力分散部とを有し、
該応力分散部は、前記弁部材の両表面それぞれから厚さ方向に凹設された1対の凹部からなることを特徴とする弁部材。
A valve member made of silicone rubber used in a needleless connector,
Having a slit penetrating in the thickness direction, and a stress dispersion portion at the end in the length direction of the slit,
The stress dispersion part is composed of a pair of recesses recessed in the thickness direction from both surfaces of the valve member.
前記凹部が、有底穴又は溝であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の弁部材。   The valve member according to claim 1, wherein the recess is a bottomed hole or a groove. 前記溝が、円弧状又は環状であることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の弁部材。   The valve member according to claim 2, wherein the groove is arcuate or annular. 管体を接続可能な少なくとも2つの接続口、これらの接続口を連通する流路、及び、第1の前記接続口の近傍に配置された弁部材収納部を有するニードルレスコネクタ管と、前記弁部材収納部に収納された請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の弁部材とを備えたニードルレスコネクタ。
A needleless connector pipe having at least two connection ports connectable to the tube body, a flow path communicating these connection ports, and a valve member housing disposed in the vicinity of the first connection port; and the valve The needle-less connector provided with the valve member of any one of Claims 1-3 accommodated in the member accommodating part.
JP2014078465A 2014-04-07 2014-04-07 Valve member and needleless connector Pending JP2015198721A (en)

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Country Link
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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5496289A (en) * 1994-02-23 1996-03-05 Mitek Surgical Products, Inc. Surgical cannula system
WO2008045761A2 (en) * 2006-10-11 2008-04-17 Becton, Dickinson And Company Vascular access devices including a tear-resistant septum
JP2009058084A (en) * 2007-08-31 2009-03-19 Tokai Rubber Ind Ltd Liquid-filled vibration isolation device
JP2009058083A (en) * 2007-08-31 2009-03-19 Tokai Rubber Ind Ltd Liquid-filled vibration isolation device
JP2010508991A (en) * 2006-11-06 2010-03-25 ベクトン・ディキンソン・アンド・カンパニー Vascular access device including tear resistant septum
WO2010073643A1 (en) * 2008-12-26 2010-07-01 二プロ株式会社 Medical connector

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5496289A (en) * 1994-02-23 1996-03-05 Mitek Surgical Products, Inc. Surgical cannula system
WO2008045761A2 (en) * 2006-10-11 2008-04-17 Becton, Dickinson And Company Vascular access devices including a tear-resistant septum
JP2010508991A (en) * 2006-11-06 2010-03-25 ベクトン・ディキンソン・アンド・カンパニー Vascular access device including tear resistant septum
JP2009058084A (en) * 2007-08-31 2009-03-19 Tokai Rubber Ind Ltd Liquid-filled vibration isolation device
JP2009058083A (en) * 2007-08-31 2009-03-19 Tokai Rubber Ind Ltd Liquid-filled vibration isolation device
WO2010073643A1 (en) * 2008-12-26 2010-07-01 二プロ株式会社 Medical connector

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