JP2015198650A - beverage - Google Patents
beverage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2015198650A JP2015198650A JP2015064459A JP2015064459A JP2015198650A JP 2015198650 A JP2015198650 A JP 2015198650A JP 2015064459 A JP2015064459 A JP 2015064459A JP 2015064459 A JP2015064459 A JP 2015064459A JP 2015198650 A JP2015198650 A JP 2015198650A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- thiamine
- beverage
- salt
- unpleasant odor
- appropriate amount
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 229960003495 thiamine Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 235000019157 thiamine Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- JZRWCGZRTZMZEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiamine Natural products CC1=C(CCO)SC=[N+]1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N JZRWCGZRTZMZEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000011721 thiamine Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- KYMBYSLLVAOCFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiamine Chemical compound CC1=C(CCO)SCN1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N KYMBYSLLVAOCFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 150000003544 thiamines Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- AUNGANRZJHBGPY-SCRDCRAPSA-N Riboflavin Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)CN1C=2C=C(C)C(C)=CC=2N=C2C1=NC(=O)NC2=O AUNGANRZJHBGPY-SCRDCRAPSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 150000002506 iron compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- AUNGANRZJHBGPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-Lyxoflavin Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)CN1C=2C=C(C)C(C)=CC=2N=C2C1=NC(=O)NC2=O AUNGANRZJHBGPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229960002477 riboflavin Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229930003471 Vitamin B2 Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 235000019164 vitamin B2 Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000011716 vitamin B2 Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 9
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 81
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 39
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 27
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 description 23
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 23
- UIERGBJEBXXIGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiamine mononitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O.CC1=C(CCO)SC=[N+]1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N UIERGBJEBXXIGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000004386 Erythritol Substances 0.000 description 14
- UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Erythritol Natural products OCC(O)C(O)CO UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 235000019414 erythritol Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-ZXZARUISSA-N erythritol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-ZXZARUISSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 229940009714 erythritol Drugs 0.000 description 14
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 12
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 12
- PLKYGPRDCKGEJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylic acid;iron Chemical compound N.[Fe].OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O PLKYGPRDCKGEJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 229960002920 sorbitol Drugs 0.000 description 12
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 10
- FVTCRASFADXXNN-SCRDCRAPSA-N flavin mononucleotide Chemical compound OP(=O)(O)OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)CN1C=2C=C(C)C(C)=CC=2N=C2C1=NC(=O)NC2=O FVTCRASFADXXNN-SCRDCRAPSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 229920001542 oligosaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 10
- -1 polyphenol compound Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 229950001574 riboflavin phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 10
- 230000001953 sensory effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 150000002482 oligosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 8
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- DFPAKSUCGFBDDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nicotinamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 DFPAKSUCGFBDDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004376 Sucralose Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000019408 sucralose Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- BAQAVOSOZGMPRM-QBMZZYIRSA-N sucralose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](Cl)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@]1(CCl)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CCl)O1 BAQAVOSOZGMPRM-QBMZZYIRSA-N 0.000 description 5
- PJVXUVWGSCCGHT-ZPYZYFCMSA-N (2r,3s,4r,5r)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;(3s,4r,5r)-1,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexan-2-one Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O.OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C(=O)CO PJVXUVWGSCCGHT-ZPYZYFCMSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WBZFUFAFFUEMEI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acesulfame k Chemical compound [K+].CC1=CC(=O)[N-]S(=O)(=O)O1 WBZFUFAFFUEMEI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 235000010358 acesulfame potassium Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229960004998 acesulfame potassium Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000000619 acesulfame-K Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000013824 polyphenols Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000544066 Stevia Species 0.000 description 3
- TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Xylitol Natural products OCCC(O)C(O)C(O)CCO TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000008122 artificial sweetener Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000021311 artificial sweeteners Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229940114115 calcium gluconate 600 mg Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 150000002314 glycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 235000019534 high fructose corn syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N meso ribitol Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960003966 nicotinamide Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 235000005152 nicotinamide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011570 nicotinamide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940089808 pyridoxine hydrochloride 10 mg Drugs 0.000 description 3
- HELXLJCILKEWJH-NCGAPWICSA-N rebaudioside A Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]([C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1)O)O[C@]12C(=C)C[C@@]3(C1)CC[C@@H]1[C@@](C)(CCC[C@]1([C@@H]3CC2)C)C(=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1)O)[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O HELXLJCILKEWJH-NCGAPWICSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000004299 sodium benzoate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010234 sodium benzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000811 xylitol Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010447 xylitol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229960002675 xylitol Drugs 0.000 description 3
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N xylitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930091371 Fructose Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 239000005715 Fructose Substances 0.000 description 2
- RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N Fructose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- RYYVLZVUVIJVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N caffeine Chemical compound CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1N=CN2C RYYVLZVUVIJVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940026310 caffeine 50 mg Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000013365 dairy product Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- FTSSQIKWUOOEGC-RULYVFMPSA-N fructooligosaccharide Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@](CO)(OC[C@@]2(OC[C@@]3(OC[C@@]4(OC[C@@]5(OC[C@@]6(OC[C@@]7(OC[C@@]8(OC[C@@]9(OC[C@@]%10(OC[C@@]%11(O[C@H]%12O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]%12O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]%11O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]%10O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]9O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]8O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]7O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]6O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]5O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]4O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]3O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]2O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O FTSSQIKWUOOEGC-RULYVFMPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940107187 fructooligosaccharide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- JTLXCMOFVBXEKD-FOWTUZBSSA-N fursultiamine Chemical compound C1CCOC1CSSC(\CCO)=C(/C)N(C=O)CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N JTLXCMOFVBXEKD-FOWTUZBSSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229950006836 fursultiamine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 241000411851 herbal medicine Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000008123 high-intensity sweetener Substances 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000845 maltitol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010449 maltitol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- VQHSOMBJVWLPSR-WUJBLJFYSA-N maltitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]([C@H](O)CO)O[C@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O VQHSOMBJVWLPSR-WUJBLJFYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940035436 maltitol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229960001855 mannitol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000002772 monosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000013615 non-nutritive sweetener Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003002 pH adjusting agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940072552 royal jelly 200 mg Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010356 sorbitol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 2
- XOAAWQZATWQOTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N taurine Chemical compound NCCS(O)(=O)=O XOAAWQZATWQOTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DPJRMOMPQZCRJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M thiamine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.[Cl-].CC1=C(CCO)SC=[N+]1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N DPJRMOMPQZCRJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N α-D-glucopyranosyl-α-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(CO)O1 HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KNIZBZYMVRWQKN-DMTCNVIQSA-N (3s)-3-amino-4-[[(2r)-1-amino-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound NC(=O)[C@@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O KNIZBZYMVRWQKN-DMTCNVIQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VMQCQYRHANDJBP-IUYQGCFVSA-N (3s)-3-amino-4-[[(2r)-1-amino-3-hydroxy-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](CO)C(N)=O VMQCQYRHANDJBP-IUYQGCFVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SERLAGPUMNYUCK-DCUALPFSSA-N 1-O-alpha-D-glucopyranosyl-D-mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO[C@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O SERLAGPUMNYUCK-DCUALPFSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YNVZDODIHZTHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 2-hydroxypropanoate;iron(3+) Chemical compound [Fe+3].CC(O)C([O-])=O.CC(O)C([O-])=O.CC(O)C([O-])=O YNVZDODIHZTHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- RSEBUVRVKCANEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-pyrroline Chemical compound C1CC=CN1 RSEBUVRVKCANEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PVXPPJIGRGXGCY-DJHAAKORSA-N 6-O-alpha-D-glucopyranosyl-alpha-D-fructofuranose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1OC[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@](O)(CO)O1 PVXPPJIGRGXGCY-DJHAAKORSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004278 EU approved seasoning Substances 0.000 description 1
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- PMVSDNDAUGGCCE-TYYBGVCCSA-L Ferrous fumarate Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-]C(=O)\C=C\C([O-])=O PMVSDNDAUGGCCE-TYYBGVCCSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000004378 Glycyrrhizin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021578 Iron(III) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LPHGQDQBBGAPDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isocaffeine Natural products CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1N(C)C=N2 LPHGQDQBBGAPDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-WSWWMNSNSA-N Trehalose Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-WSWWMNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MUPFEKGTMRGPLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N UNPD196149 Natural products OC1C(O)C(CO)OC1(CO)OC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(COC2C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O2)O)O1 MUPFEKGTMRGPLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930003451 Vitamin B1 Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-LIZSDCNHSA-N alpha,alpha-trehalose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-LIZSDCNHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
本発明は、チアミン若しくはチアミン誘導体、又はそれらの塩及び鉄化合物を含有する低カロリー飲料において発生する不快臭が軽減された飲料に関するものであり、医薬品、医薬部外品、食品の分野に応用できるものである。 The present invention relates to a beverage with reduced unpleasant odor occurring in a low calorie beverage containing thiamine or a thiamine derivative, or a salt thereof and an iron compound, and can be applied to the fields of pharmaceuticals, quasi drugs and foods. Is.
チアミン若しくはチアミン誘導体、又はそれらの塩はビタミンB1として様々な薬効が知られており、医薬品、医薬部外品、食品などに広く配合されている。しかし、チアミン若しくはチアミン誘導体、又はそれらの塩は、溶液中において経時的に固有の不快臭を発生させるため風味において満足できるものは得られなかった。このような難点への対策として、多価フェノール化合物及びパイナップルフレーバーを添加する方法(特許文献1参照)、多価フェノール化合物及び生薬を添加する方法(特許文献2参照)、多価フェノール化合物及びアルデヒド系化合物を添加する方法(特許文献3参照)、多価フェノール化合物及び難消化性デキストリンを添加する方法(特許文献4参照)、多価フェノール化合物及び洋酒系フレーバーを添加する方法(特許文献5参照)が開示されている。 Thiamine or thiamine derivatives, or salts thereof are known to have various medicinal effects as vitamin B1, and are widely incorporated in pharmaceuticals, quasi drugs, foods, and the like. However, thiamine or thiamine derivatives, or salts thereof have not been satisfactory in flavor because they generate a specific unpleasant odor over time in the solution. As measures against such difficulties, a method of adding a polyphenol compound and a pineapple flavor (see Patent Document 1), a method of adding a polyphenol compound and a herbal medicine (see Patent Document 2), a polyphenol compound and an aldehyde A method of adding a compound (see Patent Document 3), a method of adding a polyhydric phenol compound and an indigestible dextrin (see Patent Document 4), a method of adding a polyphenol compound and a Western flavor (see Patent Document 5) ) Is disclosed.
近年は消費者の健康への意識の高まりにより飲料の分野でもカロリーを低減させた製品への需要が増加している。ところが、チアミン若しくはチアミン誘導体、又はそれらの塩に由来する不快臭は、飲料中のカロリーを低減させることにより顕著に悪化してしまう。さらには、鉄分補給を目的として飲料に鉄化合物を配合させることも更なる不快臭悪化の原因となる。よって、本発明の目的は、チアミン若しくはチアミン誘導体、又はそれらの塩及び鉄化合物を含有する低カロリー飲料において、チアミン若しくはチアミン誘導体、又はそれらの塩に固有の不快臭を低減し、当該飲料の風味を改善することである。 In recent years, demand for products with reduced calories has increased in the beverage field due to increased consumer health awareness. However, the unpleasant odor derived from thiamine or a thiamine derivative or a salt thereof is significantly worsened by reducing the calories in the beverage. Furthermore, adding an iron compound to a beverage for the purpose of supplementing iron content causes further worsening of unpleasant odor. Therefore, an object of the present invention is to reduce the unpleasant odor inherent in thiamine or a thiamine derivative, or a salt thereof in a low calorie beverage containing thiamine or a thiamine derivative, or a salt thereof and an iron compound, and the flavor of the beverage Is to improve.
本発明者らは、上記課題を解決するために鋭意検討を重ねた結果、チアミン若しくはチアミン誘導体、又はそれらの塩及び鉄化合物を含有する低カロリー飲料に、意外にもビタミンB2を多く配合することによりチアミン若しくはチアミン誘導体、又はそれらの塩に固有の不快臭を低減できることを見出し、本発明を完成するに至った。 As a result of intensive studies to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present inventors unexpectedly formulated a large amount of vitamin B2 in a low calorie beverage containing thiamine or a thiamine derivative, or a salt thereof and an iron compound. Has found that the unpleasant odor inherent to thiamine or thiamine derivatives, or salts thereof can be reduced, and the present invention has been completed.
即ち本発明は、(1)チアミン若しくはチアミン誘導体、又はそれらの塩、鉄化合物、及びビタミンB2を含有することを特徴とする低カロリー飲料、(2)ビタミンB2の配合量がチアミン若しくはチアミン誘導体、又はそれらの塩1重量部に対して0.5重量部より多い請求項1に記載の飲料、(3)チアミン若しくはチアミン誘導体、又はそれらの塩及び鉄化合物を含有する低カロリー飲料において、ビタミンB2を配合することを特徴とする、チアミン若しくはチアミン誘導体、又はそれらの塩由来の不快臭を改善する方法、に関する。 That is, the present invention comprises (1) thiamine or a thiamine derivative, or a salt thereof, an iron compound, and a low-calorie beverage characterized by containing vitamin B2, (2) the amount of vitamin B2 is thiamine or a thiamine derivative, Or the beverage according to claim 1, more than 0.5 parts by weight per 1 part by weight of the salt thereof, (3) a low calorie beverage containing thiamine or a thiamine derivative, or a salt thereof and an iron compound, and vitamin B2 And a method for improving an unpleasant odor derived from thiamine or a thiamine derivative, or a salt thereof.
液体組成物中のチアミン若しくはチアミン誘導体、又はそれらの塩に由来する不快臭は、カロリーを低減させ、さらには鉄化合物を配合させることにより悪化したが、当該組成物中にビタミンB2を配合することにより当該不快臭は顕著に改善された。当該効果は鉄化合物を配合した液体組成物において特に顕著に発揮された。 The unpleasant odor derived from thiamine or thiamine derivatives or their salts in the liquid composition was exacerbated by reducing calories and further adding an iron compound, but adding vitamin B2 in the composition Thus, the unpleasant odor was remarkably improved. The effect was particularly prominent in a liquid composition containing an iron compound.
本発明において、チアミン若しくはチアミン誘導体、又はそれらの塩とは、チアミン、塩酸チアミン、硝酸チアミン、フルスルチアミン、塩酸フルスルチアミン、塩酸ジセチアミン、ベンフォチアミン、ビスイブチアミンなどをあげることができる。チアミン若しくはチアミン誘導体、又はそれらの塩の含有量は、飲料全量に対して通常0.0001〜0.3w/v%であり、好ましくは0.001〜0.2w/v%、更に好ましくは0.002〜0.1w/v%、特に好ましくは0.005〜0.01w/v%である。 In the present invention, thiamine or a thiamine derivative, or a salt thereof includes thiamine, thiamine hydrochloride, thiamine nitrate, fursultiamine, fursultiamine hydrochloride, dicetiamine hydrochloride, benfotiamine, bisibutiamine, and the like. The content of thiamine or thiamine derivative, or a salt thereof is usually 0.0001 to 0.3 w / v%, preferably 0.001 to 0.2 w / v%, more preferably 0, based on the total amount of beverage. 0.002 to 0.1 w / v%, particularly preferably 0.005 to 0.01 w / v%.
本発明において、鉄化合物とは、フマル酸第一鉄、塩化第二鉄、クエン酸鉄、クエン酸鉄アンモニウム、クエン酸鉄ナトリウム、グルコン酸第一鉄、乳酸鉄、ピロリン酸第一鉄、ピロリン酸第二鉄、硫酸第一鉄、ヘム鉄などを挙げることができる。鉄化合物の含有量は、鉄として0.001〜0.05w/v%が好ましく、更に好ましくは0.005〜0.02w/v%、特に好ましくは0.008〜0.01w/v%である。 In the present invention, the iron compound refers to ferrous fumarate, ferric chloride, iron citrate, ammonium iron citrate, sodium iron citrate, ferrous gluconate, iron lactate, ferrous pyrophosphate, pyrroline Examples thereof include ferric acid, ferrous sulfate, and heme iron. The content of the iron compound is preferably 0.001 to 0.05 w / v% as iron, more preferably 0.005 to 0.02 w / v%, particularly preferably 0.008 to 0.01 w / v%. is there.
本発明において、ビタミンB2とは、リボフラビン、リン酸リボフラビン、酪酸リボフラビン、フラビンアデニンジヌクレオチド又はこれらの塩などを挙げることができる。本発明におけるビタミンB2の含有量は、飲料全量に対して通常0.0001〜0.3w/v%であり、好ましくは0.001〜0.2w/v%、更に好ましくは0.002〜0.1w/v%、特に好ましくは0.003〜0.05w/v%である。ビタミンB2の含有量はチアミン若しくはチアミン誘導体、又はそれらの塩に対して0.5重量部より多く、好ましくは1重量部以上20重量部以下であり、更に好ましくは1.5重量部以上20重量部以下であり、より更に好ましくは2.0質量部より多く20質量部以下であり、特に好ましくは3重量部以上20重量部以下である。 In the present invention, examples of vitamin B2 include riboflavin, riboflavin phosphate, riboflavin butyrate, flavin adenine dinucleotide, and salts thereof. The content of vitamin B2 in the present invention is usually 0.0001 to 0.3 w / v%, preferably 0.001 to 0.2 w / v%, more preferably 0.002 to 0, based on the total amount of beverage. 0.1 w / v%, particularly preferably 0.003 to 0.05 w / v%. The content of vitamin B2 is more than 0.5 parts by weight, preferably 1 part by weight or more and 20 parts by weight or less, more preferably 1.5 parts by weight or more and 20 parts by weight or more with respect to thiamine or a thiamine derivative or a salt thereof. Part or less, more preferably more than 2.0 parts by weight and 20 parts by weight or less, and particularly preferably 3 parts by weight or more and 20 parts by weight or less.
本発明における「飲料」とは、内服することができる液体であれば特に制限はなく、飲料として必要とされる甘味料等を配合していないものも含まれる。具体的には、例えば内服液剤、ドリンク剤等の医薬品及び医薬部外品のほか、栄養機能食品、特定保健用食品等の各種飲料や、果実・野菜系飲料、炭酸飲料、スポーツ・健康機能性飲料、乳性飲料といった食品飲料領域における各種飲料が挙げられる。 The “beverage” in the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it is a liquid that can be taken internally, and includes those that do not contain a sweetener or the like required as a beverage. Specifically, for example, in addition to pharmaceuticals and quasi-drugs such as internal liquids and drinks, various drinks such as nutritional functional foods and foods for specified health use, fruit / vegetable drinks, carbonated drinks, sports / health functionalities Examples include various beverages in the food and beverage area such as beverages and dairy beverages.
本明細書でいう低カロリー飲料とは、カロリーオフの飲料(飲料100mLあたり20kcal以下の飲料)やノンカロリー飲料(飲料100mLあたり5kcal未満の飲料)をいう。本発明の飲料中の熱量(カロリー)は、好ましくは0〜20kcal/100mL、更に好ましくは0〜10kcal/100mLである。 The low-calorie beverage as used herein refers to a calorie-off beverage (a beverage of 20 kcal or less per 100 mL of beverage) or a non-calorie beverage (a beverage of less than 5 kcal per 100 mL of beverage). The calorie (calories) in the beverage of the present invention is preferably 0 to 20 kcal / 100 mL, more preferably 0 to 10 kcal / 100 mL.
飲料に含まれる熱量(カロリー)は、食品では例えば、健康増進法に関連して公表されている「栄養表示基準における栄養成分等の分析方法等について」に従って算出することができる。すなわち、定量した各種栄養成分の量に、それぞれの成分のエネルギー換算係数(たんぱく質:4kcal/g、脂質:9kcal/g、糖質:0〜4kcal/g、食物繊維:0〜2kcal/g、アルコール:7kcal/g、有機酸:3kcal/g)を乗じたものの総和として算出することができる。例えば、難消化性糖質のエネルギー換算係数は、第1群(エリスリトール、スクラロース)が0kal/g、第2群(マンニトール、マルチトール、パラチニット、フルクトオリゴ糖、キシロオオリゴ糖、ゲンチオオリゴ糖、ラフィノース、スタキオース、乳化オリゴ糖、ソルボース、ラクチュロース、シクロデキストリン類)が2kcal/g、第3群(ソルビトール、キシリトール、マルトテトライトール)が3kcal/gである。 The amount of heat (calorie) contained in a beverage can be calculated according to, for example, “about analytical methods for nutritional components and the like in the nutrition labeling standards” published in connection with the health promotion method. That is, the amount of each quantified nutrient component is converted into the energy conversion factor of each component (protein: 4 kcal / g, lipid: 9 kcal / g, carbohydrate: 0-4 kcal / g, dietary fiber: 0-2 kcal / g, alcohol) : 7 kcal / g, organic acid: 3 kcal / g). For example, the energy conversion factor of indigestible saccharides is 0 kl / g for the first group (erythritol, sucralose), the second group (mannitol, maltitol, palatinit, fructooligosaccharide, xylooligosaccharide, gentiooligosaccharide, raffinose, stachyose, The emulsified oligosaccharide, sorbose, lactulose, cyclodextrins) is 2 kcal / g, and the third group (sorbitol, xylitol, maltoteitol) is 3 kcal / g.
また、本発明においては、必要に応じて糖類及び/又は甘味料等を配合することもできる。糖類及び/又は甘味料はそれぞれ単独若しくは混合物として配合することができる。本発明において、糖類及び/又は甘味料の含有割合は、上記「低カロリー」の範囲内であれば特に限定されず、嗜好等に応じて適宜選択することができる。糖類及び/又は甘味料としては、糖アルコール、人工甘味料、天然由来の高甘味度甘味料、天然から得られる炭水化物系甘味料、グリセロール類が使用できる。これらの甘味料は、本発明の飲料中に合計0.0001〜20w/v%含有するが、0.001〜15w/v%、特に0.01〜10w/v%含有するのが好ましい。 Moreover, in this invention, saccharides and / or a sweetener etc. can also be mix | blended as needed. Sugars and / or sweeteners can be blended alone or as a mixture. In the present invention, the content ratio of saccharides and / or sweeteners is not particularly limited as long as it is within the above-mentioned “low calorie” range, and can be appropriately selected according to taste and the like. As sugars and / or sweeteners, sugar alcohols, artificial sweeteners, naturally-derived high-intensity sweeteners, carbohydrate sweeteners obtained from nature, and glycerols can be used. These sweeteners are contained in the beverage of the present invention in a total amount of 0.0001 to 20 w / v%, preferably 0.001 to 15 w / v%, particularly preferably 0.01 to 10 w / v%.
糖アルコールとしては、エリスリトール、ソルビトール、キシリトール、マルチトール、ラクチトール、マンニトール等が挙げられる。本発明の飲料中の糖アルコールの含有量は0.01〜40w/v%であるが、好ましくは0.02〜30w/v%、特に好ましくは0.03〜20w/v%である。糖アルコールの含有量を上記範囲とすることにより、低カロリーで、かつ安定性の良好な飲料となる。 Examples of the sugar alcohol include erythritol, sorbitol, xylitol, maltitol, lactitol, mannitol and the like. The sugar alcohol content in the beverage of the present invention is 0.01 to 40 w / v%, preferably 0.02 to 30 w / v%, particularly preferably 0.03 to 20 w / v%. By making content of sugar alcohol into the said range, it becomes a drink with a low calorie and favorable stability.
人工甘味料としてはアスパルテーム、スクラロース、サッカリン、シクラメート、アセスルファムカリウム、L−アスパルチル−L−フェニルアラニン低級アルキルエステル、L−アスパルチル−D−アラニンアミド、L−アスパルチル−D−セリンアミド、L−アスパルチル−ヒドロキシメチルアルカンアミド、L−アスパルチル−1−ヒドロキシエチルアルカンアミドなどの高甘度甘味料、グリチルリチン、合成アルコキシ芳香族化合物等がある。これらの人工甘味料の含有量は、0.0001〜1w/v%である。 Artificial sweeteners include aspartame, sucralose, saccharin, cyclamate, acesulfame potassium, L-aspartyl-L-phenylalanine lower alkyl ester, L-aspartyl-D-alanine amide, L-aspartyl-D-serine amide, L-aspartyl-hydroxymethyl There are high sweetness sweeteners such as alkanamide and L-aspartyl-1-hydroxyethylalkanamide, glycyrrhizin, synthetic alkoxy aromatic compounds and the like. The content of these artificial sweeteners is 0.0001-1 w / v%.
天然由来の高甘味度甘味料としては、ソーマチン、ステビノシド、ラカンカ等がある。これらの甘味料の含有量は、0.0001〜1w/v%である。 Examples of naturally occurring high-intensity sweeteners include thaumatin, stevinoside, and rakanka. The content of these sweeteners is 0.0001-1 w / v%.
天然から得られる炭水化物系甘味料としては、単糖、オリゴ糖、複合多糖又はそれらの混合物を含む。このうち、ブドウ糖、果糖、ショ糖、ブドウ糖果糖液糖及び果糖ブドウ糖液糖から選ばれる1種又は2種以上が好ましい。 Naturally derived carbohydrate-based sweeteners include monosaccharides, oligosaccharides, complex polysaccharides or mixtures thereof. Among these, 1 type (s) or 2 or more types chosen from glucose, fructose, sucrose, glucose fructose liquid sugar, and fructose glucose liquid sugar are preferable.
ブドウ糖含有量は、好ましくは0.0001〜5w/v%、更に好ましくは0.0001〜3w/v%、特に好ましくは0.0001〜1w/v%である。本発明の飲料中の果糖含有量は、好ましくは0.0001〜5w/v%、更に好ましくは0.0001〜3w/v%、特に好ましくは0.0001〜1w/v%である。果糖ブドウ糖液糖、ブドウ糖果糖液糖の各含有量は、固形分に換算して好ましくは0.0001〜5w/v%、更に好ましくは0.0001〜3w/v%、特に好ましくは0.0001〜1w/v%である。なお、これらの合計含有量が5w/v%以下であると飲料の保存中における風味の変化を防止できる。 The glucose content is preferably 0.0001 to 5 w / v%, more preferably 0.0001 to 3 w / v%, particularly preferably 0.0001 to 1 w / v%. The fructose content in the beverage of the present invention is preferably 0.0001 to 5 w / v%, more preferably 0.0001 to 3 w / v%, and particularly preferably 0.0001 to 1 w / v%. Each content of fructose glucose liquid sugar and glucose fructose liquid sugar is preferably 0.0001-5 w / v%, more preferably 0.0001-3 w / v%, particularly preferably 0.0001 in terms of solid content. ˜1 w / v%. In addition, the change of the flavor during preservation | save of a drink can be prevented as these total content is 5 w / v% or less.
オリゴ糖としては、例えば、ショ糖、トレハロース、パラチノース、コーンシロップ、高フルクトースコーンシロップ、アガペエキス、メイプルシロップ、シュガーケーン、蜂蜜、非発酵性オリゴ糖等が挙げられる。オリゴ糖とは一般的に、単糖が2〜10個程度結合したものを指す。本発明における「非発酵性オリゴ糖」とは、醸造酵母によって資化されない、重合度が2〜9のオリゴ糖を意味し、例えば、イソマルトオリゴ糖、フラクトオリゴ糖、ガラクトオリゴ糖、乳果オリゴ糖等を挙げることができる。これらのオリゴ糖のなかでショ糖が好ましい。ショ糖の形態としては、グラニュー糖、液糖、上白糖等があり、これらをいずれも使用できる。本発明の飲料中のショ糖含有量は、好ましくは0.0001〜5w/v%、更に好ましくは0.0001〜2w/v%、特に好ましくは0.0001〜1w/v%であることが好ましい。 Examples of oligosaccharides include sucrose, trehalose, palatinose, corn syrup, high fructose corn syrup, agape extract, maple syrup, sugar cane, honey, and non-fermentable oligosaccharides. An oligosaccharide generally refers to a combination of about 2 to 10 monosaccharides. The “non-fermentable oligosaccharide” in the present invention means an oligosaccharide having a degree of polymerization of 2 to 9 that is not assimilated by brewing yeast, such as isomalt-oligosaccharide, fructo-oligosaccharide, galactooligosaccharide, dairy oligosaccharide, etc. Can be mentioned. Of these oligosaccharides, sucrose is preferred. Examples of sucrose forms include granulated sugar, liquid sugar, and sucrose. Any of these can be used. The sucrose content in the beverage of the present invention is preferably 0.0001 to 5 w / v%, more preferably 0.0001 to 2 w / v%, and particularly preferably 0.0001 to 1 w / v%. preferable.
複合多糖の好ましい例はマルトデキストリンである。また、グリセロール類も本発明で用いることができる。グリセロール類は、例えば0.1〜10w/v%、好ましくは0.2〜5w/v%、本発明の飲料に使用できる。 A preferred example of the complex polysaccharide is maltodextrin. Glycerols can also be used in the present invention. Glycerols can be used in the beverage of the present invention, for example, 0.1 to 10 w / v%, preferably 0.2 to 5 w / v%.
本発明の飲料は、不快臭の改善の効果からpHは酸性側が好ましく、pH2.0〜6.0の範囲がより好ましく、pH2.0〜5.5の範囲が更に好ましく、pH2.0〜4.6の範囲が特に好ましい。飲料のpH調整は、可食性の酸をpH調整剤として用いることができる。pH調整剤としては、クエン酸、リンゴ酸、酒石酸、フマル酸、乳酸、コハク酸、アスコルビン酸、酢酸などの有機酸及びそれらの塩類、塩酸、リン酸などの無機酸及びそれらの塩類などが挙げられる。これらのpH調整剤は1種又は2種以上使用できる。 The beverage of the present invention is preferably acidic on the basis of the effect of improving unpleasant odor, more preferably in the range of pH 2.0 to 6.0, still more preferably in the range of pH 2.0 to 5.5, and pH 2.0 to 4. A range of .6 is particularly preferred. For adjusting the pH of the beverage, an edible acid can be used as a pH adjusting agent. Examples of the pH adjuster include citric acid, malic acid, tartaric acid, fumaric acid, lactic acid, succinic acid, ascorbic acid, acetic acid and other organic acids and salts thereof, hydrochloric acid and phosphoric acid and other inorganic acids and salts thereof, and the like. It is done. These pH adjusters can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
本発明の飲料にはその他の成分としてビタミン類、ミネラル類、アミノ酸又はその塩類、生薬、生薬抽出物、カフェイン、ローヤルゼリー、果汁、野菜汁、植物抽出物、乳分などを、また酸化防止剤、香料、各種エステル類、色素類、乳化剤、保存料、調味料、野菜エキス類、花蜜エキス類、品質安定剤などの添加剤を単独、あるいは併用して、本発明の効果を損なわない範囲で適宜に配合することができる。 In the beverage of the present invention, vitamins, minerals, amino acids or salts thereof, herbal medicine, herbal extracts, caffeine, royal jelly, fruit juice, vegetable juice, plant extract, milk, etc. as other ingredients, and antioxidants , Fragrances, various esters, pigments, emulsifiers, preservatives, seasonings, vegetable extracts, nectar extracts, quality stabilizers, etc., alone or in combination, within a range that does not impair the effects of the present invention It can mix | blend suitably.
本発明の飲料は、常法により調製することができ、その方法は特に限定されるものではない。内服液剤の場合、通常、各成分をとり、適量の精製水で溶解した後、pHを所望の酸性域に調整し、さらに精製水を加えて容量調整し、必要に応じてろ過、殺菌処理を施すことにより得られる。 The beverage of the present invention can be prepared by a conventional method, and the method is not particularly limited. In the case of an internal solution, usually take each component, dissolve in an appropriate amount of purified water, adjust the pH to the desired acidic range, add purified water to adjust the volume, and filter and sterilize as necessary. It is obtained by applying.
以下に実施例、比較例及び試験例を挙げ、本発明をさらに詳しく説明する。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to Examples, Comparative Examples and Test Examples.
(実施例1)
硝酸チアミン 6mg
クエン酸鉄アンモニウム 50mg
D−ソルビトール液(70%) 2000mg
エリスリトール 2000mg
リボフラビンリン酸エステルナトリウム 20mg
クエン酸 適量
クエン酸ナトリウム 適量
希塩酸 適量
精製水(全量) 100mL(熱量7kcal)
上記成分を混合溶解し、クエン酸、クエン酸ナトリウム、希塩酸でpH2.8に調整後80℃25分殺菌して、飲料を得た。
(Example 1)
Thiamine nitrate 6mg
Ammonium iron citrate 50mg
D-sorbitol solution (70%) 2000 mg
Erythritol 2000mg
Riboflavin sodium phosphate 20mg
Citric acid Appropriate amount Sodium citrate Appropriate amount Dilute hydrochloric acid Appropriate amount Purified water (total amount) 100 mL (heat amount 7 kcal)
The above ingredients were mixed and dissolved, adjusted to pH 2.8 with citric acid, sodium citrate and dilute hydrochloric acid, and then sterilized at 80 ° C. for 25 minutes to obtain a beverage.
(参考例1)
硝酸チアミン 6mg
ショ糖 14g
クエン酸 適量
クエン酸ナトリウム 適量
希塩酸 適量
精製水(全量) 100mL(熱量56kcal)
上記成分を混合溶解し、クエン酸、クエン酸ナトリウム、希塩酸でpH2.8に調整後80℃25分殺菌して、飲料を得た。
(Reference Example 1)
Thiamine nitrate 6mg
14g sucrose
Citric acid Appropriate amount Sodium citrate Appropriate amount Dilute hydrochloric acid Appropriate amount Purified water (total amount) 100 mL (calorie 56 kcal)
The above ingredients were mixed and dissolved, adjusted to pH 2.8 with citric acid, sodium citrate and dilute hydrochloric acid, and then sterilized at 80 ° C. for 25 minutes to obtain a beverage.
(参考例2)
硝酸チアミン 6mg
D−ソルビトール液(70%) 2000mg
エリスリトール 2000mg
クエン酸 適量
クエン酸ナトリウム 適量
希塩酸 適量
精製水(全量) 100mL(熱量7kcal)
上記成分を混合溶解し、クエン酸、クエン酸ナトリウム、希塩酸でpH2.8に調整後80℃25分殺菌して、飲料を得た。
(Reference Example 2)
Thiamine nitrate 6mg
D-sorbitol solution (70%) 2000 mg
Erythritol 2000mg
Citric acid Appropriate amount Sodium citrate Appropriate amount Dilute hydrochloric acid Appropriate amount Purified water (total amount) 100 mL (heat amount 7 kcal)
The above ingredients were mixed and dissolved, adjusted to pH 2.8 with citric acid, sodium citrate and dilute hydrochloric acid, and then sterilized at 80 ° C. for 25 minutes to obtain a beverage.
(比較例1)
硝酸チアミン 6mg
クエン酸鉄アンモニウム 50mg
D−ソルビトール液(70%) 2000mg
エリスリトール 2000mg
クエン酸 適量
クエン酸ナトリウム 適量
希塩酸 適量
精製水(全量) 100mL(熱量7kcal)
上記成分を混合溶解し、クエン酸、クエン酸ナトリウム、希塩酸でpH2.8に調整後80℃25分殺菌して、飲料を得た。
(Comparative Example 1)
Thiamine nitrate 6mg
Ammonium iron citrate 50mg
D-sorbitol solution (70%) 2000 mg
Erythritol 2000mg
Citric acid Appropriate amount Sodium citrate Appropriate amount Dilute hydrochloric acid Appropriate amount Purified water (total amount) 100 mL (heat amount 7 kcal)
The above ingredients were mixed and dissolved, adjusted to pH 2.8 with citric acid, sodium citrate and dilute hydrochloric acid, and then sterilized at 80 ° C. for 25 minutes to obtain a beverage.
(実施例2)
硝酸チアミン 5mg
クエン酸鉄アンモニウム 50mg
D−ソルビトール液(70%) 2000mg
エリスリトール 2000mg
リボフラビンリン酸エステルナトリウム 5mg
クエン酸 適量
クエン酸ナトリウム 適量
希塩酸 適量
精製水(全量) 100mL(熱量7kcal)
上記成分を混合溶解し、クエン酸、クエン酸ナトリウム、希塩酸でpH2.8に調整後80℃25分殺菌して、飲料を得た。
(Example 2)
Thiamine nitrate 5mg
Ammonium iron citrate 50mg
D-sorbitol solution (70%) 2000 mg
Erythritol 2000mg
Riboflavin sodium phosphate 5mg
Citric acid Appropriate amount Sodium citrate Appropriate amount Dilute hydrochloric acid Appropriate amount Purified water (total amount) 100 mL (heat amount 7 kcal)
The above ingredients were mixed and dissolved, adjusted to pH 2.8 with citric acid, sodium citrate and dilute hydrochloric acid, and then sterilized at 80 ° C. for 25 minutes to obtain a beverage.
(実施例3)
硝酸チアミン 5mg
クエン酸鉄アンモニウム 50mg
D−ソルビトール液(70%) 2000mg
エリスリトール 2000mg
リボフラビンリン酸エステルナトリウム 10mg
クエン酸 適量
クエン酸ナトリウム 適量
希塩酸 適量
精製水(全量) 100mL(熱量7kcal)
上記成分を混合溶解し、クエン酸、クエン酸ナトリウム、希塩酸でpH2.8に調整後80℃25分殺菌して、飲料を得た。
(Example 3)
Thiamine nitrate 5mg
Ammonium iron citrate 50mg
D-sorbitol solution (70%) 2000 mg
Erythritol 2000mg
Riboflavin sodium phosphate 10mg
Citric acid Appropriate amount Sodium citrate Appropriate amount Dilute hydrochloric acid Appropriate amount Purified water (total amount) 100 mL (heat amount 7 kcal)
The above ingredients were mixed and dissolved, adjusted to pH 2.8 with citric acid, sodium citrate and dilute hydrochloric acid, and then sterilized at 80 ° C. for 25 minutes to obtain a beverage.
(実施例4)
硝酸チアミン 5mg
クエン酸鉄アンモニウム 50mg
D−ソルビトール液(70%) 2000mg
エリスリトール 2000mg
リボフラビンリン酸エステルナトリウム 15mg
クエン酸 適量
クエン酸ナトリウム 適量
希塩酸 適量
精製水(全量) 100mL(熱量7kcal)
上記成分を混合溶解し、クエン酸、クエン酸ナトリウム、希塩酸でpH2.8に調整後80℃25分殺菌して、飲料を得た。
Example 4
Thiamine nitrate 5mg
Ammonium iron citrate 50mg
D-sorbitol solution (70%) 2000 mg
Erythritol 2000mg
Riboflavin sodium phosphate 15mg
Citric acid Appropriate amount Sodium citrate Appropriate amount Dilute hydrochloric acid Appropriate amount Purified water (total amount) 100 mL (heat amount 7 kcal)
The above ingredients were mixed and dissolved, adjusted to pH 2.8 with citric acid, sodium citrate and dilute hydrochloric acid, and then sterilized at 80 ° C. for 25 minutes to obtain a beverage.
(実施例5)
硝酸チアミン 5mg
クエン酸鉄アンモニウム 50mg
D−ソルビトール液(70%) 2000mg
エリスリトール 2000mg
リボフラビンリン酸エステルナトリウム 20mg
クエン酸 適量
クエン酸ナトリウム 適量
希塩酸 適量
精製水(全量) 100mL(熱量7kcal)
上記成分を混合溶解し、クエン酸、クエン酸ナトリウム、希塩酸でpH2.8に調整後80℃25分殺菌して、飲料を得た。
(Example 5)
Thiamine nitrate 5mg
Ammonium iron citrate 50mg
D-sorbitol solution (70%) 2000 mg
Erythritol 2000mg
Riboflavin sodium phosphate 20mg
Citric acid Appropriate amount Sodium citrate Appropriate amount Dilute hydrochloric acid Appropriate amount Purified water (total amount) 100 mL (heat amount 7 kcal)
The above ingredients were mixed and dissolved, adjusted to pH 2.8 with citric acid, sodium citrate and dilute hydrochloric acid, and then sterilized at 80 ° C. for 25 minutes to obtain a beverage.
(実施例6)
硝酸チアミン 5mg
クエン酸鉄アンモニウム 50mg
D−ソルビトール液(70%) 2000mg
エリスリトール 2000mg
リボフラビンリン酸エステルナトリウム 25mg
クエン酸 適量
クエン酸ナトリウム 適量
希塩酸 適量
精製水(全量) 100mL(熱量7kcal)
上記成分を混合溶解し、クエン酸、クエン酸ナトリウム、希塩酸でpH2.8に調整後80℃25分殺菌して、飲料を得た。
(Example 6)
Thiamine nitrate 5mg
Ammonium iron citrate 50mg
D-sorbitol solution (70%) 2000 mg
Erythritol 2000mg
Riboflavin sodium phosphate 25mg
Citric acid Appropriate amount Sodium citrate Appropriate amount Dilute hydrochloric acid Appropriate amount Purified water (total amount) 100 mL (heat amount 7 kcal)
The above ingredients were mixed and dissolved, adjusted to pH 2.8 with citric acid, sodium citrate and dilute hydrochloric acid, and then sterilized at 80 ° C. for 25 minutes to obtain a beverage.
(比較例2)
硝酸チアミン 5mg
クエン酸鉄アンモニウム 50mg
D−ソルビトール液(70%) 2000mg
エリスリトール 2000mg
クエン酸 適量
クエン酸ナトリウム 適量
希塩酸 適量
精製水(全量) 100mL(熱量7kcal)
上記成分を混合溶解し、クエン酸、クエン酸ナトリウム、希塩酸でpH2.8に調整後80℃25分殺菌して、飲料を得た。
(Comparative Example 2)
Thiamine nitrate 5mg
Ammonium iron citrate 50mg
D-sorbitol solution (70%) 2000 mg
Erythritol 2000mg
Citric acid Appropriate amount Sodium citrate Appropriate amount Dilute hydrochloric acid Appropriate amount Purified water (total amount) 100 mL (heat amount 7 kcal)
The above ingredients were mixed and dissolved, adjusted to pH 2.8 with citric acid, sodium citrate and dilute hydrochloric acid, and then sterilized at 80 ° C. for 25 minutes to obtain a beverage.
(試験例1)
実施例および比較例の飲料の、硝酸チアミン由来の不快臭の程度を表1に示した。不快臭の程度は、表2に示す7段階の基準に基づく官能評価試験を実施した際の平均点として示した。表1からも明らかなように、ビタミンB2又はその塩の添加により、官能評価から、チアミン又はその塩及び鉄化合物を含有した低カロリー飲料の不快臭は確かに顕著に軽減されることが確認された。
(Test Example 1)
Table 1 shows the degree of unpleasant odor derived from thiamine nitrate in the beverages of Examples and Comparative Examples. The degree of unpleasant odor was shown as an average score when a sensory evaluation test based on the seven-step criteria shown in Table 2 was performed. As is apparent from Table 1, the addition of vitamin B2 or a salt thereof confirmed that the unpleasant odor of a low calorie beverage containing thiamine or a salt thereof and an iron compound was certainly remarkably reduced by sensory evaluation. It was.
(試験例2)
実施例7〜11および比較例3〜12の飲料の、チアミン若しくはチアミン誘導体、又はそれらの塩由来の不快臭の程度を表10に示した。不快臭の程度は、表2に示す7段階の基準に基づく官能評価試験を実施した際の平均点として示した。表10からも明らかなように、種々のチアミン若しくはチアミン誘導体、又はそれらの塩を含有した低カロリー飲料の不快臭は鉄化合物の配合により不快臭がより増強し、この不快臭はビタミンB2又はその塩の添加により、確かに顕著に軽減されることが確認された。
(Test Example 2)
Table 10 shows the degree of unpleasant odor derived from thiamine or thiamine derivatives or their salts in the beverages of Examples 7 to 11 and Comparative Examples 3 to 12. The degree of unpleasant odor was shown as an average score when a sensory evaluation test based on the seven-step criteria shown in Table 2 was performed. As is clear from Table 10, the unpleasant odor of low-calorie beverages containing various thiamines or thiamine derivatives, or salts thereof is further enhanced by the incorporation of the iron compound. It was confirmed that the addition of salt surely significantly reduced.
(試験例3)
実施例12〜15および比較例13〜16の飲料の、チアミン若しくはチアミン誘導体、又はそれらの塩由来の不快臭の程度を表11に示した。不快臭の程度は、表2に示す7段階の基準に基づく官能評価試験を実施した際の平均点として示した。表11からも明らかなように、種々の鉄化合物の配合により、チアミン若しくはチアミン誘導体、又はそれらの塩を含有した低カロリー飲料の不快臭はより増強し、この不快臭はビタミンB2又はその塩の添加により、確かに顕著に軽減されることが確認された。
(Test Example 3)
Table 11 shows the degree of unpleasant odor derived from thiamine or thiamine derivatives or their salts in the beverages of Examples 12 to 15 and Comparative Examples 13 to 16. The degree of unpleasant odor was shown as an average score when a sensory evaluation test based on the seven-step criteria shown in Table 2 was performed. As is apparent from Table 11, the unpleasant odor of the low calorie beverage containing thiamine or thiamine derivatives or their salts is further enhanced by the blending of various iron compounds. It was confirmed that the addition was indeed significantly reduced.
(試験例4)
実施例16〜17の、チアミン若しくはチアミン誘導体、又はそれらの塩由来の不快臭の程度を表12に示した。不快臭の程度は、表2に示す7段階の基準に基づく官能評価試験を実施した際の平均点として示した。表12からも明らかなように、種々のビタミンB2又はその塩の添加により、官能評価から、チアミン若しくはチアミン誘導体、又はそれらの塩及び鉄化合物を含有した低カロリー飲料の不快臭は確かに顕著に軽減されることが確認された。
(Test Example 4)
Table 12 shows the degree of unpleasant odor derived from thiamine or thiamine derivatives or salts thereof in Examples 16 to 17. The degree of unpleasant odor was shown as an average score when a sensory evaluation test based on the seven-step criteria shown in Table 2 was performed. As is clear from Table 12, the unpleasant odor of low calorie beverages containing thiamine or thiamine derivatives, or their salts and iron compounds is certainly prominent from the sensory evaluation by the addition of various vitamin B2 or salts thereof. It was confirmed that it was reduced.
(試験例5)
実施例18〜20および比較例17〜22の飲料の、チアミン若しくはチアミン誘導体、又はそれらの塩由来の不快臭の程度を表13に示した。不快臭の程度は、表2に示す7段階の基準に基づく官能評価試験を実施した際の平均点として示した。表13からも明らかなように、ビタミンB2又はその塩の添加により、官能評価から、種々の濃度のチアミン若しくはチアミン誘導体、又はそれらの塩及び鉄化合物を含有した低カロリー飲料の不快臭は確かに顕著に軽減されることが確認された。
(Test Example 5)
Table 13 shows the degree of unpleasant odor derived from thiamine or thiamine derivatives or their salts in the beverages of Examples 18-20 and Comparative Examples 17-22. The degree of unpleasant odor was shown as an average score when a sensory evaluation test based on the seven-step criteria shown in Table 2 was performed. As is apparent from Table 13, the addition of vitamin B2 or a salt thereof certainly confirmed the unpleasant odor of low-calorie beverages containing various concentrations of thiamine or thiamine derivatives, or salts and iron compounds thereof from sensory evaluation. It was confirmed that it was significantly reduced.
(試験例6)
実施例21〜26の飲料の、チアミン若しくはチアミン誘導体、又はそれらの塩由来の不快臭の程度を表14に示した。不快臭の程度は、表2に示す7段階の基準に基づく官能評価試験を実施した際の平均点として示した。表14からも明らかなように、チアミン若しくはチアミン誘導体、又はそれらの塩及び鉄化合物を含有した低カロリー飲料の不快臭は、ビタミンB2の配合量に依存して、確かに顕著に軽減されることが確認された。
(Test Example 6)
Table 14 shows the degree of unpleasant odor derived from thiamine or thiamine derivatives or their salts in the beverages of Examples 21 to 26. The degree of unpleasant odor was shown as an average score when a sensory evaluation test based on the seven-step criteria shown in Table 2 was performed. As is clear from Table 14, the unpleasant odor of a low calorie beverage containing thiamine or a thiamine derivative, or a salt thereof and an iron compound is certainly remarkably reduced depending on the amount of vitamin B2. Was confirmed.
(試験例7)
比較例23〜24の飲料の、チアミン若しくはチアミン誘導体、又はそれらの塩由来の不快臭の程度を表15に示した。不快臭の程度は、表2に示す7段階の基準に基づく官能評価試験を実施した際の平均点として示した。表15からも明らかなように、鉄化合物を含有しない低カロリー飲料においては、ビタミンB2又はその塩の添加により、チアミン又はその塩由来の不快臭は軽減されないことが確認された。
(Test Example 7)
Table 15 shows the degree of unpleasant odor derived from thiamine or thiamine derivatives or their salts in the beverages of Comparative Examples 23 to 24. The degree of unpleasant odor was shown as an average score when a sensory evaluation test based on the seven-step criteria shown in Table 2 was performed. As is clear from Table 15, in the low calorie beverage containing no iron compound, it was confirmed that the unpleasant odor derived from thiamine or its salt was not reduced by the addition of vitamin B2 or its salt.
(製造例1)
硝酸チアミン 10mg
クエン酸鉄アンモニウム 50mg
リボフラビンリン酸エステルナトリウム 20mg
塩酸ピリドキシン 10mg
ニコチン酸アミド 20mg
L−アスパラギン酸マグネシウム 400mg
グルコン酸カルシウム 600mg
カフェイン 50mg
エリスリトール 6000mg
ショ糖 40mg
アセスルファムカリウム 10mg
スクラロース 10mg
ステビア 10mg
クエン酸 適量
クエン酸ナトリウム 20mg
安息香酸ナトリウム 60mg
アップル系香料 100mg
精製水(全量) 100mL(熱量5kcal)
上記成分を混合溶解し、クエン酸でpH3.2に調整後80℃25分殺菌して、硝酸チアミン由来の不快臭が改善された飲料を得た。
(Production Example 1)
Thiamine nitrate 10mg
Ammonium iron citrate 50mg
Riboflavin sodium phosphate 20mg
Pyridoxine hydrochloride 10mg
Nicotinamide 20mg
400 mg of magnesium L-aspartate
Calcium gluconate 600mg
Caffeine 50mg
Erythritol 6000mg
Sucrose 40mg
Acesulfame potassium 10mg
Sucralose 10mg
Stevia 10mg
Citric acid appropriate amount Sodium citrate 20mg
Sodium benzoate 60mg
Apple flavor 100mg
Purified water (total amount) 100 mL (calorie 5 kcal)
The above components were mixed and dissolved, adjusted to pH 3.2 with citric acid, and sterilized at 80 ° C. for 25 minutes to obtain a beverage with an improved unpleasant odor derived from thiamine nitrate.
(製造例2)
硝酸チアミン 5mg
クエン酸鉄アンモニウム 50mg
リボフラビンリン酸エステルナトリウム 20mg
塩酸ピリドキシン 10mg
ニコチン酸アミド 20mg
L−アスパラギン酸マグネシウム 400mg
グルコン酸カルシウム 600mg
ローヤルゼリー 200mg
アミノエチルスルホン酸 1000mg
D−ソルビトール液(70%) 500mg
エリスリトール 2000mg
キシリトール 100mg
ブドウ糖 200mg
アセスルファムカリウム 10mg
スクラロース 10mg
ステビア 10mg
クエン酸 適量
クエン酸ナトリウム 20mg
安息香酸ナトリウム 60mg
アップル系香料 100mg
精製水(全量) 100mL(熱量13kcal)
上記成分を混合溶解し、クエン酸でpH3.2に調整後80℃25分殺菌して、硝酸チアミン由来の不快臭が改善された飲料を得た。
(Production Example 2)
Thiamine nitrate 5mg
Ammonium iron citrate 50mg
Riboflavin sodium phosphate 20mg
Pyridoxine hydrochloride 10mg
Nicotinamide 20mg
400 mg of magnesium L-aspartate
Calcium gluconate 600mg
Royal Jelly 200mg
Aminoethylsulfonic acid 1000mg
D-sorbitol solution (70%) 500mg
Erythritol 2000mg
Xylitol 100mg
Glucose 200mg
Acesulfame potassium 10mg
Sucralose 10mg
Stevia 10mg
Citric acid appropriate amount Sodium citrate 20mg
Sodium benzoate 60mg
Apple flavor 100mg
Purified water (total amount) 100 mL (calorie 13 kcal)
The above components were mixed and dissolved, adjusted to pH 3.2 with citric acid, and sterilized at 80 ° C. for 25 minutes to obtain a beverage with an improved unpleasant odor derived from thiamine nitrate.
(製造例3)
硝酸チアミン 5mg
クエン酸鉄アンモニウム 50mg
リボフラビンリン酸エステルナトリウム 3mg
塩酸ピリドキシン 10mg
ニコチン酸アミド 20mg
L−アスパラギン酸マグネシウム 400mg
グルコン酸カルシウム 600mg
カフェイン 50mg
ローヤルゼリー 200mg
アミノエチルスルホン酸 1000mg
エリスリトール 3000mg
キシリトール 500mg
ショ糖 2000mg
アセスルファムカリウム 10mg
スクラロース 10mg
ステビア 10mg
クエン酸 適量
クエン酸ナトリウム 20mg
安息香酸ナトリウム 60mg
アップル系香料 100mg
精製水(全量) 100mL(熱量20kcal)
上記成分を混合溶解し、クエン酸でpH3.2に調整後80℃25分殺菌して、硝酸チアミン由来の不快臭が改善された飲料を得た。
(Production Example 3)
Thiamine nitrate 5mg
Ammonium iron citrate 50mg
Riboflavin sodium phosphate 3mg
Pyridoxine hydrochloride 10mg
Nicotinamide 20mg
400 mg of magnesium L-aspartate
Calcium gluconate 600mg
Caffeine 50mg
Royal Jelly 200mg
Aminoethylsulfonic acid 1000mg
Erythritol 3000mg
Xylitol 500mg
Sucrose 2000mg
Acesulfame potassium 10mg
Sucralose 10mg
Stevia 10mg
Citric acid appropriate amount Sodium citrate 20mg
Sodium benzoate 60mg
Apple flavor 100mg
Purified water (total amount) 100 mL (heat amount 20 kcal)
The above components were mixed and dissolved, adjusted to pH 3.2 with citric acid, and sterilized at 80 ° C. for 25 minutes to obtain a beverage with an improved unpleasant odor derived from thiamine nitrate.
本発明により、チアミン若しくはチアミン誘導体、又はそれらの塩及び鉄化合物を含有する低カロリー飲料において、服用性の良好な飲料の提供を通じて、健全な飲料業界の発達に寄与することが期待される。 According to the present invention, in a low calorie beverage containing thiamine or a thiamine derivative, or a salt thereof and an iron compound, it is expected to contribute to the development of a healthy beverage industry through provision of a beverage with good dosing properties.
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JPH09110708A (en) * | 1995-08-11 | 1997-04-28 | Taisho Pharmaceut Co Ltd | Pharmaceutical preparation comprising crude drug for nourishment and robust |
JP2000239173A (en) * | 1999-02-19 | 2000-09-05 | Taisho Pharmaceut Co Ltd | Iron compound-containing internal agent composition |
JP2001010955A (en) * | 1999-06-24 | 2001-01-16 | Taisho Pharmaceut Co Ltd | Internal administration solution composition |
CN1449691A (en) * | 2002-04-05 | 2003-10-22 | 中国人民解放军总后勤部军需装备研究所 | Anti-heatstroke effervescent beverage |
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JPH09110708A (en) * | 1995-08-11 | 1997-04-28 | Taisho Pharmaceut Co Ltd | Pharmaceutical preparation comprising crude drug for nourishment and robust |
JP2000239173A (en) * | 1999-02-19 | 2000-09-05 | Taisho Pharmaceut Co Ltd | Iron compound-containing internal agent composition |
JP2001010955A (en) * | 1999-06-24 | 2001-01-16 | Taisho Pharmaceut Co Ltd | Internal administration solution composition |
CN1449691A (en) * | 2002-04-05 | 2003-10-22 | 中国人民解放军总后勤部军需装备研究所 | Anti-heatstroke effervescent beverage |
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WO2020138365A1 (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2020-07-02 | サントリーホールディングス株式会社 | Low-tyramine stevia plant |
JPWO2020138365A1 (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2021-11-04 | サントリーホールディングス株式会社 | Tyramine low content Stevia plant |
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