JP2015182810A - synthetic resin container lid - Google Patents

synthetic resin container lid Download PDF

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JP2015182810A
JP2015182810A JP2014063024A JP2014063024A JP2015182810A JP 2015182810 A JP2015182810 A JP 2015182810A JP 2014063024 A JP2014063024 A JP 2014063024A JP 2014063024 A JP2014063024 A JP 2014063024A JP 2015182810 A JP2015182810 A JP 2015182810A
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wall
peripheral surface
pair
scores
outer peripheral
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JP6254471B2 (en
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知 島田
Satoru Shimada
知 島田
山崎 恭典
Yasunori Yamazaki
恭典 山崎
政孝 弥富
Masataka Yatomi
政孝 弥富
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Nippon Closures Co Ltd
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Nippon Closures Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a plug type synthetic resin container lid capable of being surely attached to a neck of a container with a relatively small plugging force, free from the need of an additional operation such as cutting, after molding, and having no possibility of flight of the container lid owing to that a pressure is released at an initial stage of opening when the interior of the container is in a pressurized state.SOLUTION: A plurality of thin wall reverse pieces 16 connected to a boundary area between the outer peripheral surface of a skirt wall 6 and the upper surface of a top wall, or a portion above the upper edge of a cylindrical seal in the outer peripheral surface of the skirt wall, and extending upward from a bottom edge over the top wall are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction. A cylindrical binding wall 18 is connected to the upper edge of the thin wall reverse piece, and an opening ring 26 surrounding the binding wall is arranged. The binding wall is formed with a pair of scores or slits extending in a central axis line direction at an interval in the circumferential direction, and the outer peripheral surface of the binding wall is connected to the inner peripheral surface of the opening ring through a projection 24 positioned between the pair of scores or slits. At least one upper edge of the thin wall reverse pieces is connected to the binding wall between the pair of scores or slits.

Description

本発明は、容器の口頸部に被嵌して下方に強制することによって口頸部に装着される、一般に打栓式と称されている形態の合成樹脂製容器蓋に関する。   The present invention relates to a synthetic resin container lid of a form generally referred to as a plugging type, which is attached to the mouth and neck by being fitted to the mouth and neck of the container and forced downward.

下記特許文献1には、容器の口頸部を充分確実に密封することができるにも拘わらず開封器具を使用することなく容器の口頸部から離脱することができる打栓式合成樹脂製容器蓋が開示されている。この容器蓋は、円形天面壁(頂板部)、天面壁の周縁から垂下する円筒形スカート壁(スカート部)及びスカート壁を囲繞する拘束リング(リング状側壁)を具備している。スカート壁には周方向に間隔をおいて下端から上方に向かって延びる複数個のスリットが形成され、そしてまたスカート壁の内周面下部には係止突条が形成されている。拘束リングは周方向特定領域においては連結部を介してスカート壁に一体的に連結されており、上記特定領域以外の領域においてはスカート壁の外周縁に連結されてはいないがスカート壁の外周面に密接せしめられている。   The following Patent Document 1 discloses a stopper-type synthetic resin container that can be removed from the mouth and neck of the container without using an opening device even though the mouth and neck of the container can be sufficiently sealed. A lid is disclosed. The container lid includes a circular top wall (top plate portion), a cylindrical skirt wall (skirt portion) depending from the periphery of the top wall, and a restraining ring (ring-shaped side wall) surrounding the skirt wall. The skirt wall is formed with a plurality of slits extending upward from the lower end at intervals in the circumferential direction, and a locking protrusion is formed at the lower part of the inner peripheral surface of the skirt wall. The restraining ring is integrally connected to the skirt wall via a connecting portion in the circumferential specific region, and is not connected to the outer peripheral edge of the skirt wall in the region other than the specific region, but the outer peripheral surface of the skirt wall. It is closely attached to.

上記のとおりの容器蓋は、容器の口頸部に被嵌して下方に強制し、スカート壁の内周縁下部に形成されている係止突条が口頸部の外周面に形成されている係止あご部を弾性的に乗り越えて係止あご部に係止せしめられるようになすことによって、口頸部に装着され口頸部を密封する。スカート壁の半径方向外方への拡張は拘束リングによって制限される故に、容器蓋は充分確実に口頸部に装着されて口頸部を密封し、容器蓋が偶発的に口頸部から離脱されてしまう虞はない。口頸部を開封する際には、拘束リングを把持して上記特定領域を旋回基部として拘束リングを上方に旋回せしめて、上記特定領域以外の領域において拘束リングをスカート壁から上方に離隔せしめ、かくしてスカート壁の拘束を解除する。次いで、拘束リングを更に上方に強制すると、拘束が解除されたスカート壁の下部が半径外方に変位せしめられて口頸部の係止あご部に対するスカート壁の係止突条の係止が解除され、容器蓋の全体が口頸部から離脱される。   The container lid as described above is fitted on the mouth / neck portion of the container and forced downward, and a locking protrusion formed on the inner peripheral lower portion of the skirt wall is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the mouth / neck portion. By elastically climbing over the locking jaw and being able to be locked to the locking jaw, the mouth and neck are sealed by being attached to the mouth and neck. Since the expansion of the skirt wall radially outward is limited by the restraining ring, the container lid is securely attached to the mouth and neck to seal the mouth and neck, and the container lid is accidentally detached from the mouth and neck. There is no fear of being done. When opening the mouth and neck, the restraint ring is gripped and the restraint ring is swung upward using the specific region as a pivot base, and the restraint ring is separated upward from the skirt wall in a region other than the specific region, Thus, the restraint of the skirt wall is released. Next, when the restraint ring is further forced upward, the lower part of the restrained skirt wall is displaced radially outward, and the latching ridge of the skirt wall is unlocked from the latching jaw of the mouth and neck. Then, the entire container lid is detached from the mouth and neck.

特許第3492007号公報Japanese Patent No. 3492007

而して、上述したとおりの従来の容器蓋には、(1)容器の口頸部に容器蓋を装着する際には、拘束リングが周方向全体に渡ってスカート壁を囲繞した状態で容器蓋を下方に強制することが必要であり、相当大きな強制力即ち打栓力が必要である、(2)上記特許文献1に記載されているとおり、容器蓋を完成するためにはスカート壁と拘束リングとを一体に成形した後に、上記特定領域以外において切断刃による切断を加えてスカート壁と拘束リングとを切り離すことが必要であり、製造工程が煩雑である、(3)容器の内容物が炭酸ガスの如き気体を含有する液体であって容器内が加圧状態である場合、容器蓋を容器の口頸部から離脱する際に口頸部から容器蓋が殆ど離脱された状態になった時点で容器内の圧力が瞬時に開放され、これに起因して容器蓋が飛翔してしまう虞がある、という解決すべき問題がある。   Thus, in the conventional container lid as described above, (1) when the container lid is attached to the mouth / neck portion of the container, the restraint ring surrounds the skirt wall over the entire circumferential direction. It is necessary to force the lid downward, and a considerably large forcing force, that is, a plugging force, is required. (2) As described in the above-mentioned Patent Document 1, in order to complete the container lid, It is necessary to cut the skirt wall and the restraining ring by cutting with a cutting blade in a region other than the specific region after integrally forming the restraining ring, and the manufacturing process is complicated. (3) Contents of the container Is a liquid containing a gas such as carbon dioxide gas and the container is under pressure, the container lid is almost detached from the mouth and neck when the container lid is detached from the mouth and neck of the container. The pressure inside the container is released instantly, There is a possibility that due to container closure resulting in flight, there is a problem to be solved that.

本発明は上記事実に鑑みてなされたものであり、その主たる技術的課題は、比較的小さな打栓力で容器の口頸部に装着することができるにも拘らず充分確実に口頸部に装着され、そしてまた射出又は圧縮成形の後に切断等の付加操作を加えることなく製造することができ、更にまた容器内が加圧状態である場合には、開封の初期段階(従って、容器蓋は未だ充分強固に口頸部に装着されている段階)で容器内の圧力が開放され、それ故に容器蓋が飛翔してしまう虞がない、新規且つ改良された打栓式合成樹脂製容器蓋を提供することである。   The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned facts, and the main technical problem thereof is that it can be attached to the mouth / neck portion of the container sufficiently reliably even though it can be attached to the mouth / neck portion of the container with a relatively small stoppering force. Can be manufactured without additional operations such as cutting after injection or compression molding, and also when the container is under pressure, the initial stage of opening (and therefore the container lid A new and improved plug-type synthetic resin container lid that releases the pressure in the container when it is still firmly attached to the mouth and neck), and therefore does not cause the container lid to fly. Is to provide.

本発明者等は、鋭意検討の結果、スカート壁の外周面と天面壁の上面との境界領域或いはスカート壁の外周面における円筒状シールの上端よりも上方の部位に接続された下端から天面壁を越えて上方に延びる薄肉反転片を周方向に間隔を置いて複数個配設し、薄肉反転片の上端に円筒形拘束壁を接続し、更に拘束壁を囲繞する開封リングを配設し、拘束壁には周方向に間隔をおいて中心軸線方向に延びる一対のスコア又はスリットを形成し、拘束壁の外周面を該一対のスコア又はスリット間に位置する突条を介して開封リングの内周面に接続し、薄肉反転片の少なくとも1個の上端は一対のスコア又はスリット間において拘束壁に接続した、独特な形態の容器蓋によって上記主たる技術的課題を達成することができることを見出した。   As a result of intensive studies, the present inventors have determined that the top wall from the lower end connected to the boundary region between the outer peripheral surface of the skirt wall and the upper surface of the top wall or the upper part of the cylindrical seal on the outer peripheral surface of the skirt wall. A plurality of thin reversal pieces extending upward in the circumferential direction at intervals, a cylindrical restraint wall is connected to the upper end of the thin reversal piece, and an opening ring surrounding the restraint wall is disposed. A pair of scores or slits extending in the central axis direction at intervals in the circumferential direction is formed on the constraining wall, and the outer peripheral surface of the constraining wall is placed inside the opening ring via a ridge located between the pair of scores or slits. It has been found that the main technical problem described above can be achieved by a uniquely shaped container lid connected to the peripheral surface and having at least one upper end of the thin-walled inversion piece connected to a constraining wall between a pair of scores or slits. .

即ち本発明によれば、上記主たる技術的課題を達成する合成樹脂性容器蓋として、円形天面壁及び該天面壁の周縁から垂下するスカート壁を具備し、該天面壁の内面外周縁部には下方に延出し且つ容器の円筒形口頸部の外周面上端部に密接せしめられる円筒状シールが配設されており、該スカート壁の内周面には係止突条が形成されている合成樹脂製容器蓋において、
周方向に間隔をおいて複数個配設され且つ該スカート壁の外周面と該天面壁の上面との境界領域或いは該スカート壁の外周面における該円筒状シールの上端よりも上方の部位に接続された下端から該天面壁を越えて上方に延びる薄肉反転片、該薄肉反転片の上端に接続された円筒形拘束壁、及び該拘束壁を囲繞する開封リングを備え、
該拘束壁には周方向に間隔をおいて中心軸線方向に延びる一対のスコア又はスリットが形成されており、該拘束壁の外周面は該一対のスコア又はスリット間に位置する突条を介して該開封リングの内周面に接続されており、
該薄肉反転片の少なくとも1個の上端は該一対のスコア又はスリット間において該拘束壁に接続されている、ことを特徴とする合成樹脂製容器蓋が提供される。
That is, according to the present invention, the synthetic resin container lid that achieves the main technical problem includes a circular top wall and a skirt wall that hangs down from the periphery of the top wall. A cylindrical seal that extends downward and is brought into close contact with the upper end of the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical mouth-and-neck portion of the container is disposed, and a locking ridge is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the skirt wall In the plastic container lid,
Connected to a boundary region between the outer peripheral surface of the skirt wall and the upper surface of the top wall, or a portion above the upper end of the cylindrical seal on the outer peripheral surface of the skirt wall, which is arranged in a plurality of intervals in the circumferential direction. A thin reversal piece extending upward from the lower end over the top wall, a cylindrical constraining wall connected to the upper end of the thin reversal piece, and an opening ring surrounding the constraining wall,
The constraining wall is formed with a pair of scores or slits extending in the central axis direction at intervals in the circumferential direction, and the outer peripheral surface of the constraining wall is interposed via a ridge located between the pair of scores or slits. Connected to the inner peripheral surface of the opening ring,
A synthetic resin container lid is provided in which at least one upper end of the thin-walled inversion piece is connected to the constraining wall between the pair of scores or slits.

好ましくは、該拘束壁の外周面の下端部が該突条を介して開封リングの内周面に接続されている。該突条には該拘束壁の外周面に沿って周方向両側に延出する一対の延出片が付設されており、該一対の延出片の各々の延出端部内面には半径方向内方に突出する係合手段が形成され、該拘束壁の外周面における該一対のスコア又はスリットの各々の周方向外側には被係合手段が形成されており、該係合手段の各々と該被係合手段の各々とは相互に協働して該拘束壁における該一対のスコア又はスリットの各々の周方向外側部が該一対のスコア又はスリットから周方向両側に離隔する方向に変位するのを制限するのが好適である。   Preferably, the lower end portion of the outer peripheral surface of the constraining wall is connected to the inner peripheral surface of the unsealing ring through the protrusion. The protrusion is provided with a pair of extending pieces extending on both sides in the circumferential direction along the outer peripheral surface of the constraining wall, and the extending end inner surface of each of the pair of extending pieces has a radial direction. Engagement means projecting inward are formed, and engaged means are formed on the outer periphery in the circumferential direction of each of the pair of scores or slits on the outer peripheral surface of the constraining wall. The circumferentially outer portions of each of the pair of scores or slits on the restraint wall are displaced in a direction away from the pair of scores or slits in the circumferential direction in cooperation with each of the engaged means. It is preferable to limit this.

本発明の合成樹脂製容器蓋は、切断等の付加工程を必要とすることなく、射出又は圧縮成型によって製造することができる。そして、本発明の合成樹脂製容器蓋においては、容器の口頸部に容器蓋を装着する際には、薄肉反転片が上方に延在して拘束壁がスカート壁から上方に離隔している状態で天面壁及びスカート壁を下方に強制してスカート壁の内周面に形成されている係止突条を口頸部の係止あご部の下方に移動せしめ、しかる後に薄肉反転片を反転せしめて下方に延在する状態にして拘束壁がスカート壁を囲繞する状態にせしめることができ、従って比較的小さい打栓力で口頸部に容器蓋を装着することができる。口頸部に容器蓋を装着した状態においては、拘束壁がスカート壁を囲繞する故に口頸部に充分確実に容器蓋が維持される。容器の口頸部から容器蓋を離脱する際には、開封リングを上方に引っ張ることによって(一対のスコアが形成されている場合には一対のスコアが破断されて)一対のスコア又はスリット間に位置する薄肉反転片が上方に延びる状態に再反転(即ち元の状態に復元)され、そして更に開封リングを上方に強制すると再反転された薄肉反転片によって拘束が解除された一部においてスカート壁が半径方向外方に変位され、スカート壁の大部分が未だ拘束壁によって拘束されている状態において容器内の圧力が開放され(これによって容器蓋の飛翔が確実に防止され)、しかる後に更に開封リングを上方に強制すると容器蓋が口頸部から離脱される。   The synthetic resin container lid of the present invention can be manufactured by injection or compression molding without requiring additional steps such as cutting. In the synthetic resin container lid of the present invention, when the container lid is attached to the mouth / neck portion of the container, the thin-walled inversion piece extends upward and the restraint wall is separated upward from the skirt wall. In this state, the top wall and the skirt wall are forced downward to move the locking ridge formed on the inner peripheral surface of the skirt wall below the locking jaw of the mouth and neck, and then the thin inverted piece is inverted. The restraint wall can be made to extend downward and surround the skirt wall, so that the container lid can be attached to the mouth-and-neck portion with a relatively small plugging force. In a state where the container lid is attached to the mouth and neck, the container lid is sufficiently reliably maintained on the mouth and neck because the restraint wall surrounds the skirt wall. When removing the container lid from the mouth and neck of the container, by pulling the opening ring upward (if a pair of scores are formed, the pair of scores is broken) between the pair of scores or slits The skirt wall is partially re-inverted (ie, restored to its original state) in a state where the thin-walled reversal piece located in the upper part is extended upward, and the restraint is released by the re-inverted thin-walled reversal piece when the opening ring is further forced upward. Is displaced radially outward and the pressure in the container is released while this is still constrained by the constraining wall (this reliably prevents the container lid from flying) and then further opened. Forcing the ring upward removes the container lid from the mouth and neck.

本発明に従って構成された合成樹脂容器蓋を示す斜面図。The perspective view which shows the synthetic resin container lid comprised according to this invention. 図1に図示する容器蓋の正面図。The front view of the container lid shown in FIG. 図1に図示する容器蓋の平面図。FIG. 2 is a plan view of the container lid illustrated in FIG. 1. 図1に図示する容器蓋の断面図。Sectional drawing of the container lid shown in FIG. 図1に図示する容器蓋の一対のスコアを示す部分斜面図。The partial slope figure which shows a pair of score of the container lid shown in FIG. 図1乃至図4に図示する容器蓋を容器の口頸部に装着する様式を説明するための断面図。Sectional drawing for demonstrating the mode which equips the container neck shown in FIG. 1 thru | or 4 with the mouth neck part of a container. 図1乃至図5に図示する容器蓋を容器の口頸部に装着する様式を説明するための断面図。Sectional drawing for demonstrating the style which mounts | wears the container neck shown in FIG. 1 thru | or FIG. 5 with the mouth neck part of a container. 図1乃至図5に図示する容器蓋を容器の口頸部から離脱する様式を説明するための断面図。Sectional drawing for demonstrating the mode which detach | leaves the container lid shown in FIG. 1 thru | or FIG. 5 from the mouth neck part of a container. 図1乃至図5に図示する容器蓋を容器の口頸部から離脱する様式を説明するための断面図。Sectional drawing for demonstrating the mode which detach | leaves the container lid shown in FIG. 1 thru | or FIG. 5 from the mouth neck part of a container. 一対のスコアに代えて形成された一対のスリットを示す部分斜面図。The partial slope figure which shows a pair of slit formed instead of a pair of score.

以下、本発明に従って構成された合成樹脂製容器蓋の好適実施形態を図示している添付図面を参照して、更に詳細に説明する。   Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of a synthetic resin container lid constructed according to the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

図1乃至図4を参照して説明すると、本発明に従って構成された全体を番号2で示す合成樹脂製容器蓋は、ポリエチレン或いはポリプロピレンの如き適宜の合成樹脂から射出又は圧縮成形によって一体に成形することができる。この容器蓋2は、円形天面壁4及び天面壁4の周縁から垂下する略円筒形状のスカート壁6を具備する。天面壁4の内面外周縁部には円筒状シール8が形成され、そしてまたシール8の内側に位置する円筒形状の案内垂下片10が形成されている。スカート壁6の下部は下方に向かって半径方向外方に傾斜せしめられており、かような下部の内周面には係止突条12が形成されている。更に、スカート壁6の下部には下端から上方に延びる複数個のスリット14が周方向に等間隔をおいて配設されている。スリット14の各々はスカート壁6の傾斜下部の上端まで延びており、係止突条12はスリット14が存在する部位を除いて周方向に連続して延在せしめられている。   Referring to FIGS. 1 to 4, a synthetic resin container lid, generally designated by numeral 2, constructed in accordance with the present invention is integrally molded from an appropriate synthetic resin such as polyethylene or polypropylene by injection or compression molding. be able to. The container lid 2 includes a circular top wall 4 and a substantially cylindrical skirt wall 6 depending from the periphery of the top wall 4. A cylindrical seal 8 is formed on the outer peripheral edge of the inner surface of the top wall 4, and a cylindrical guide hanging piece 10 located inside the seal 8 is also formed. The lower part of the skirt wall 6 is inclined outward in the radial direction downward, and a locking protrusion 12 is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the lower part. Furthermore, a plurality of slits 14 extending upward from the lower end are arranged at equal intervals in the circumferential direction at the lower part of the skirt wall 6. Each of the slits 14 extends to the upper end of the sloped lower portion of the skirt wall 6, and the locking ridge 12 is continuously extended in the circumferential direction except for a portion where the slit 14 exists.

容器蓋2には、更に、天面壁4を超えて上方に延びる薄肉反転片16が周方向に間隔をおいて複数個配設されており、かかる薄肉反転片16の各々は天面壁4の上面とスカート壁6の外周面との境界部或いはスカート壁6の外周面における上記シール8の上端(即ち天面壁4の内面に接続された基端)よりも上方に(従って、いずれの場合においてもシール8の上端よりも上方)接続されていることが重要である。図示の実施形態においては、薄肉反転片16の各々は、スカート壁6の外周面上端部に接続された下端から天面壁4を超えて上方に延出している。後述するとおりにして容器の口頸部から容器蓋2を離脱する際の容易性等の点から、周方向に等間隔をおいて形成されている薄肉反転片16の数をn、薄肉反転片12の各々の周方向幅をw、隣接する薄肉反転片16間の周方向間隔をgとすると、n×w=0.8×n×b乃至6.0×n×gである、即ち薄肉反転片16の存在領域は非存在領域の0.8倍乃至6.0倍程度であるのが好適である。薄肉反転片16の各々の厚さは0.3乃至0.5mm程度でよい。   The container lid 2 is further provided with a plurality of thin inversion pieces 16 extending upward beyond the top wall 4 at intervals in the circumferential direction. Each of the thin inversion pieces 16 is an upper surface of the top wall 4. Above the upper end of the seal 8 (that is, the base end connected to the inner surface of the top wall 4) at the boundary between the skirt wall 6 and the outer peripheral surface of the skirt wall 6 (and therefore in any case) It is important that they are connected (above the upper end of the seal 8). In the illustrated embodiment, each of the thin inversion pieces 16 extends upward from the lower end connected to the upper end of the outer peripheral surface of the skirt wall 6 beyond the top wall 4. As will be described later, from the viewpoint of ease of detaching the container lid 2 from the mouth and neck of the container, the number of the thin inverted pieces 16 formed at equal intervals in the circumferential direction is n, and the thin inverted pieces N × w = 0.8 × n × b to 6.0 × n × g, i.e., thin wall, where w is the circumferential width of each of 12 and g is the circumferential interval between adjacent thin inversion pieces 16. It is preferable that the existence area of the reversal piece 16 is about 0.8 to 6.0 times the non-existence area. The thickness of each thin reversal piece 16 may be about 0.3 to 0.5 mm.

上記薄肉反転片16の上端には円筒形拘束壁18が接続されている。図1及び図3と共に図5を参照することによって明確に理解されるとおり、拘束壁18には周方向に3乃至100度程度であるのが好都合である角度間隔をおいて一対のスコア(薄肉弱化部)20が形成されている。一対のスコア20の各々は拘束壁18の上端から下端まで軸線方向に延在せしめられている。一対のスコア20の各々の下端には、後述するとおりにしてスコア20が破断される際の破断開始を促進するための切欠22(図5)が形成されているのが好都合である。上記薄肉反転片16の少なくとも1個、図示の場合は2個、の上端は、一対のスコア20間において拘束壁18に接続されていることが重要である。更に、一対のスコア20間において、拘束壁18の外周面には突条24が形成されており、この突条24には開封リング26が接続されている。換言すれば、拘束壁18の外周面は突条24を介して開封リング26の内周面に接続されている。図示の実施形態においては、突条24は拘束壁18の上端から下端まで延在する略矩形状であり、開封リング26の内周面は突条24の下端部、従って拘束壁18の下端部に接続されている。そして、拘束壁18を囲繞する円形である開封リング26は、突条24に接続された部位からその直径方向反対側に向かって上方に傾斜せしめられている。拘束壁18の外周面と開封リング26の内周面とは周方向に適宜の間隔をおいて配設された複数個の破断接続片28によって接続されている。上記突条24の直径方向反対側の領域においては破断接続片28が配設されていなくて、後述する如く容器の口頸部から容器蓋2を離脱せしめる際に、突条24の直径方向反対側において開封リング26に充分容易に指を掛けることができるのが好都合である。拘束壁18の内周面上端部には環状突条30が形成されている。   A cylindrical constraining wall 18 is connected to the upper end of the thin inverted piece 16. As clearly understood by referring to FIG. 5 in conjunction with FIG. 1 and FIG. 3, the constraining wall 18 has a pair of scores (thin walls) at an angular interval that is advantageously about 3 to 100 degrees in the circumferential direction. Weakened portion) 20 is formed. Each of the pair of scores 20 extends in the axial direction from the upper end to the lower end of the restraint wall 18. It is convenient that a notch 22 (FIG. 5) is formed at the lower end of each of the pair of scores 20 for promoting the start of breaking when the score 20 is broken as described later. It is important that the upper ends of at least one thin reversal piece 16, two in the illustrated case, are connected to the constraining wall 18 between the pair of scores 20. Further, a protrusion 24 is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the restraint wall 18 between the pair of scores 20, and an opening ring 26 is connected to the protrusion 24. In other words, the outer peripheral surface of the constraining wall 18 is connected to the inner peripheral surface of the unsealing ring 26 via the protrusion 24. In the illustrated embodiment, the protrusion 24 has a substantially rectangular shape extending from the upper end to the lower end of the restraint wall 18, and the inner peripheral surface of the unsealing ring 26 is the lower end of the protrusion 24, and hence the lower end of the restraint wall 18. It is connected to the. The circular opening ring 26 surrounding the constraining wall 18 is inclined upward from the portion connected to the ridge 24 toward the opposite side in the diameter direction. The outer peripheral surface of the constraining wall 18 and the inner peripheral surface of the opening ring 26 are connected by a plurality of fracture connecting pieces 28 that are disposed at appropriate intervals in the circumferential direction. In the region opposite to the diametrical direction of the ridge 24, the fracture connecting piece 28 is not provided. When the container lid 2 is detached from the mouth and neck of the container as will be described later, the diametrical direction of the ridge 24 is opposite. Conveniently, it is possible to put the finger on the opening ring 26 sufficiently easily on the side. An annular protrusion 30 is formed at the upper end of the inner peripheral surface of the restraining wall 18.

一対のスコア20間において拘束壁18の外周面に形成されている上記突条24には、拘束壁18の外周面に沿って周方向両側に延出する一対の延出片32が付設されている。そして、一対の延出片32の各々の延出端部内面には半径方向内方に突出する係合手段34が形成されている。一方、拘束壁18の外周面には係合手段34に対抗して位置して係合手段34と協働する被係合手段36が形成されている。図示の実施形態においては、被係合手段36は拘束壁18の外周面に形成された凹部から構成されている。係合手段34と被係合手段36とは協働して、上記一対のスコア20の周方向外側部が一対のスコア20から周方向両側に離隔する方向に変位するのを制限する。   A pair of extending pieces 32 extending along the outer peripheral surface of the constraining wall 18 on both sides in the circumferential direction is attached to the protrusion 24 formed on the outer peripheral surface of the constraining wall 18 between the pair of scores 20. Yes. An engaging means 34 is formed on the inner surface of each extending end of each of the pair of extending pieces 32 so as to protrude radially inward. On the other hand, on the outer peripheral surface of the constraining wall 18, an engaged means 36 that is located opposite to the engaging means 34 and cooperates with the engaging means 34 is formed. In the illustrated embodiment, the engaged means 36 is constituted by a recess formed on the outer peripheral surface of the restraint wall 18. The engaging means 34 and the engaged means 36 cooperate to limit displacement of the circumferential outer portions of the pair of scores 20 in a direction away from the pair of scores 20 on both sides in the circumferential direction.

次に、図6A乃至図6Dを参照して、上記容器蓋2を容器の口頸部38に装着する様式について説明する。容器蓋2が適用される、ガラス或いは適宜の合成樹脂から形成することができる容器は全体として円筒形状である口頸部38を有し、この口頸部38の外周面上端部には環状係止突条40が形成されている。この環状係止突条40の軸線方向中央部には環状凹部42が形成されている。口頸部38に容器蓋2を装着する際には、円柱形状の内側部材46とこの内側部材46を囲繞する円筒形状の外側部材48とを具備する装着工具44が使用される。装着工具44の内側部材46と外側部材48とは夫々別個に昇降動せしめられる。   Next, with reference to FIG. 6A thru | or FIG. 6D, the mode which equips the container neck 2 with the said container lid 2 is demonstrated. The container to which the container lid 2 is applied and which can be formed of glass or an appropriate synthetic resin has a mouth-and-neck part 38 that is cylindrical as a whole, and an annular engagement is provided at the upper end of the outer peripheral surface of the mouth-and-neck part 38. A stop ridge 40 is formed. An annular recess 42 is formed at the center in the axial direction of the annular locking protrusion 40. When mounting the container lid 2 on the mouth / neck portion 38, a mounting tool 44 including a cylindrical inner member 46 and a cylindrical outer member 48 surrounding the inner member 46 is used. The inner member 46 and the outer member 48 of the mounting tool 44 are moved up and down separately.

容器の口頸部38に容器蓋2を装着する際には、図6Aに図示する如く、最初に容器蓋2が口頸部38に被嵌され、装着工具44の内側部材46が容器蓋2の天面壁4に対向して位置せしめられ、外側部材48が容器蓋2の拘束壁18に対向して位置せしめられる。次いで、図6Aと図6Bとを比較参照することによって明確に理解される如く、内側部材46が下降されて容器蓋2が下方に強制され、シール8が口頸部38の外周面上端部に密接せしめられて口頸部38が密封される。容器蓋2が下降される際には、案内垂下片10が口頸部38内に進入することによって口頸部38に対して容器蓋2が同心状に位置せしめられる。案内垂下片10の軸線方向中間部は口頸部38の内周面に接触せしめられるが、図示の実施形態においては口頸部38の密封はシール8によって確立される。スカート壁6はその下部が幾分半径方向外方に拡張され、内周面下部に形成されている係止突条8は口頸部38の係止突条40の下方に位置する。図6A及び図6Bに図示する状態においてはスカート壁6の下部は充分容易に半径方向外方に拡張することができ、天面壁4を下降せしめるのに必要な押圧力が過大になることはない。所望ならば、内側部材46を図6Bに図示する位置まで下降せしめる際には、外側部材48も図6Bに二点鎖線で図示する位置まで下降せしめることもできる。しかる後に、図6Bと共に図6C及び図6Dを参照することによって理解される如く、外側部材48が下降されて拘束壁18が漸次下降せしめられる。この際には、薄肉反転片16は、スカート壁6と拘束壁18との間で上方に延出する状態から下方に延出する状態に漸次反転せしめられる。そして、図6Dに図示するとおり、薄肉反転片16が完全に反転されると、拘束壁18はその全体がスカート壁6を囲繞する位置まで下降され、半径方向外方に拡張された状態であったスカート壁6の下部は半径方向内方に強制的に変位され、スカート壁6の内周面下部に形成されている係止突条12が口頸部38の係止突条40に係止せしめられる。拘束壁18が図6Dに図示する位置まで下降される際には、拘束壁18には半径方向外方に拡張せしめんとする力が作用するが、係合手段34と被係合手段36とが協働して、一対のスコア20の周方向外側部が一対のスコア20から周方向両側に離隔する方向に変位するのを制限し、それ故に一対のスコア20が破断させてしまうことが回避される(図1、図3及び図5を参照されたい)。   When the container lid 2 is attached to the mouth / neck portion 38 of the container, as shown in FIG. 6A, the container lid 2 is first fitted on the mouth / neck portion 38, and the inner member 46 of the attachment tool 44 serves as the container lid 2. The outer member 48 is positioned so as to oppose the restraining wall 18 of the container lid 2. Next, as clearly understood by comparing FIGS. 6A and 6B, the inner member 46 is lowered to force the container lid 2 downward, and the seal 8 is placed at the upper end of the outer peripheral surface of the mouth neck portion 38. The mouth and neck portion 38 is sealed by being brought into close contact with each other. When the container lid 2 is lowered, the guide drooping piece 10 enters the mouth / neck portion 38, whereby the container lid 2 is positioned concentrically with respect to the mouth / neck portion 38. The axially intermediate portion of the guide drooping piece 10 is brought into contact with the inner peripheral surface of the mouth-and-neck portion 38, but the sealing of the mouth-and-neck portion 38 is established by the seal 8 in the illustrated embodiment. The lower portion of the skirt wall 6 is expanded outward in the radial direction, and the locking ridge 8 formed on the lower portion of the inner peripheral surface is positioned below the locking ridge 40 of the mouth and neck portion 38. In the state shown in FIGS. 6A and 6B, the lower portion of the skirt wall 6 can be expanded easily in the radial direction, and the pressing force required to lower the top wall 4 is not excessive. . If desired, when the inner member 46 is lowered to the position illustrated in FIG. 6B, the outer member 48 can also be lowered to the position illustrated by the two-dot chain line in FIG. 6B. Thereafter, as will be understood by referring to FIGS. 6C and 6D in conjunction with FIG. 6B, the outer member 48 is lowered and the restraint wall 18 is gradually lowered. At this time, the thin-walled reversal piece 16 is gradually reversed from a state extending between the skirt wall 6 and the restraining wall 18 to a state extending downward. Then, as shown in FIG. 6D, when the thin-walled reversal piece 16 is completely reversed, the restraint wall 18 is lowered to a position surrounding the skirt wall 6 and expanded radially outward. The lower portion of the skirt wall 6 is forcibly displaced inward in the radial direction, and the locking ridge 12 formed on the lower inner peripheral surface of the skirt wall 6 is locked to the locking ridge 40 of the mouth-and-neck portion 38. I'm damned. When the restraint wall 18 is lowered to the position shown in FIG. 6D, a force for expanding radially outward acts on the restraint wall 18, but the engaging means 34, the engaged means 36, Cooperate to limit displacement of the outer circumferential portions of the pair of scores 20 in a direction away from the pair of scores 20 on both sides in the circumferential direction, and therefore avoid breaking the pair of scores 20. (See FIGS. 1, 3 and 5).

容器の口頸部38から容器蓋2を離脱せしめて口頸部38を開封する際には、図7A及び図7Bに図示する如く、突条24の直径方向反対側において開封リング26に指を掛けて、突条24に接続されている部位を旋回起点として開封リング26を上方に旋回せしめる。この際には、破断接続片28が破断され、これによって容器蓋2に開封操作が加えられたことが明示される。開封リング20を更に上方に旋回せしめると、図7Cに図示す如く、拘束壁18に形成されている一対のスコア20が破断され、一対のスコア20間に位置する薄肉反転片16が天面壁4を超えて上方に延出する状態に再反転せしめられ、拘束壁18の一対のスコア20間に位置する部分と共に開封リング26が上方に変位せしめられる。この際には、図7B及び図7Cを比較参照することによって理解される如く、再反転された薄肉反転片16からスカート壁6の上端部、即ちシール8の上端よりも上方の部位においてスカート壁6に加えられる引張力によって効果的にシール8が口頸部38の外周面から局部的に離隔され、容器内が加圧状態であった場合には容器内の圧力が開放される。この時点において、スカート壁6の係止突条12の大部分は未だ口頸部38の係止突条40に係止せしめられている故に、容器蓋2が偶発的に飛翔してしまう虞はない。図6Cに図示する状態になると、拘束壁18によるスカート壁6の拘束が局部的に解除され、スカート壁6の下部の少なくとも一部は充分容易に半径方向外方に弾性的に変位せしめられ、従って充分容易に容器蓋2の全体を容器の口頸部38から離脱して口頸部38を開封することができる。   When the container lid 2 is removed from the container neck 38 and the container neck 38 is opened, a finger is placed on the unsealing ring 26 on the opposite side of the ridge 24 in the diametrical direction as shown in FIGS. 7A and 7B. The opening ring 26 is swung upward with the portion connected to the ridge 24 as a turning starting point. At this time, it is clearly shown that the breaking connection piece 28 is broken, and the opening operation is applied to the container lid 2. When the opening ring 20 is swung further upward, as shown in FIG. 7C, the pair of scores 20 formed on the restraint wall 18 is broken, and the thin inverted pieces 16 positioned between the pair of scores 20 are replaced with the top wall 4. The opening ring 26 is displaced upward together with the portion of the constraining wall 18 located between the pair of scores 20. At this time, as understood by comparing and referring to FIGS. 7B and 7C, the skirt wall at the upper end portion of the skirt wall 6, that is, the upper portion of the seal 8 from the re-inverted thin inverted piece 16. The seal 8 is effectively separated locally from the outer peripheral surface of the mouth-and-neck portion 38 by the tensile force applied to 6, and the pressure in the container is released when the inside of the container is in a pressurized state. At this time, since most of the locking ridges 12 of the skirt wall 6 are still locked to the locking ridges 40 of the mouth-and-neck portion 38, there is a possibility that the container lid 2 will accidentally fly. Absent. In the state shown in FIG. 6C, the restraint of the skirt wall 6 by the restraint wall 18 is locally released, and at least a part of the lower part of the skirt wall 6 is elastically displaced outward in the radial direction sufficiently easily. Therefore, the entire container lid 2 can be removed from the mouth / neck portion 38 of the container and the mouth / neck portion 38 can be opened sufficiently easily.

上述した実施形態においては拘束壁18に一対のスコア20を形成しているが、所望ならば、上記一対のスコア20に代えて、図8に図示する如く、拘束壁18の上端から下端まで軸線方向に延びる一対のスリット120を形成することもできる。この場合には、必ずしも必要ではないが、スリット120の各々に、周方向にスリット120を跨って延在する破断橋絡部122を1個又は複数個、図示の実施形態のおいてはスリット120の延在方向に間隔をおいて3個、配設するのが好適である。かような実施形態においては、容器の口頸部38から容器蓋2を離脱せしめて口頸部38を開封する際には、破断橋絡部122が破断されて一対のスリット120間に位置する薄肉反転片16が天面壁4を超えて上方に延出する状態に再反転せしめられる。   In the embodiment described above, a pair of scores 20 is formed on the restraint wall 18, but if desired, instead of the pair of scores 20, an axis line from the upper end to the lower end of the restraint wall 18 as shown in FIG. 8. A pair of slits 120 extending in the direction can also be formed. In this case, although not necessarily required, each of the slits 120 has one or more fractured bridging portions 122 extending across the slit 120 in the circumferential direction, and in the illustrated embodiment, the slit 120. It is preferable to arrange three pieces at intervals in the extending direction. In such an embodiment, when the container neck 2 is detached from the mouth-and-neck portion 38 of the container and the mouth-and-neck portion 38 is opened, the break bridging portion 122 is broken and positioned between the pair of slits 120. The thin inversion piece 16 is re-inverted so as to extend upward beyond the top wall 4.

2:容器蓋
4:天面壁
6:スカート壁
8:シール
14:スリット
16:薄肉反転片
18:拘束壁
20:スコア
22:切欠
24:突条
26:開封リング
32:延出片
34:係合手段
36:被係合手段
38:容器の口頸部
40:係止突条
120:スリット
122:破断橋絡部
2: Container lid 4: Top wall 6: Skirt wall 8: Seal 14: Slit 16: Thin wall reversal piece 18: Restraint wall 20: Score 22: Notch 24: Projection 26: Opening ring 32: Extension piece 34: Engagement Means 36: Engagement means 38: Mouth and neck of container 40: Locking protrusion 120: Slit 122: Broken bridge

Claims (3)

円形天面壁及び該天面壁の周縁から垂下するスカート壁を具備し、該天面壁の内面外周縁部には下方に延出し且つ容器の円筒形口頸部の外周面上端部に密接せしめられる円筒状シールが配設されており、該スカート壁の内周面には係止突条が形成されている合成樹脂製容器蓋において、
周方向に間隔をおいて複数個配設され且つ該スカート壁の外周面と該天面壁の上面との境界領域或いは該スカート壁の外周面における該円筒状シールの上端よりも上方の部位に接続された下端から該天面壁を越えて上方に延びる薄肉反転片、該薄肉反転片の上端に接続された円筒形拘束壁、及び該拘束壁を囲繞する開封リングを備え、
該拘束壁には周方向に間隔をおいて中心軸線方向に延びる一対のスコア又はスリットが形成されており、該拘束壁の外周面は該一対のスコア又はスリット間に位置する突条を介して該開封リングの内周面に接続されており、
該薄肉反転片の少なくとも1個の上端は該一対のスコア又はスリット間において該拘束壁に接続されている、ことを特徴とする合成樹脂製容器蓋。
A cylinder having a circular top wall and a skirt wall depending from the peripheral edge of the top wall, extending downward to the inner peripheral edge of the top wall and being in close contact with the upper end of the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical mouth-neck of the container In a synthetic resin container lid in which a shaped seal is disposed, and a locking projection is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the skirt wall,
Connected to a boundary region between the outer peripheral surface of the skirt wall and the upper surface of the top wall, or a portion above the upper end of the cylindrical seal on the outer peripheral surface of the skirt wall, which is arranged in a plurality of intervals in the circumferential direction. A thin reversal piece extending upward from the lower end over the top wall, a cylindrical constraining wall connected to the upper end of the thin reversal piece, and an opening ring surrounding the constraining wall,
The constraining wall is formed with a pair of scores or slits extending in the central axis direction at intervals in the circumferential direction, and the outer peripheral surface of the constraining wall is interposed via a ridge located between the pair of scores or slits. Connected to the inner peripheral surface of the opening ring,
A synthetic resin container lid, characterized in that at least one upper end of the thin-walled inversion piece is connected to the constraining wall between the pair of scores or slits.
該拘束壁の外周面の下端部が該突条を介して開封リングの内周面に接続されている、請求項1記載の合成樹脂製容器蓋。   The synthetic resin container lid according to claim 1, wherein a lower end portion of the outer peripheral surface of the constraining wall is connected to the inner peripheral surface of the unsealing ring through the protrusion. 該突条には該拘束壁の外周面に沿って周方向両側に延出する一対の延出片が付設されており、該一対の延出片の各々の延出端部内面には係合手段が形成され、該拘束壁の外周面における該一対のスコア又はスリットの各々の周方向外側には被係合手段が形成されており、該係合手段の各々と該被係合手段の各々とは相互に協働して該拘束壁における該一対のスコア又はスリットの各々の周方向外側部が該一対のスコア又はスリットから周方向両側に離隔する方向に変位するのを制限する、請求項1又は2記載の合成樹脂製容器蓋。   The protrusion is provided with a pair of extending pieces extending on both sides in the circumferential direction along the outer peripheral surface of the constraining wall, and is engaged with the inner surface of each extending end of the pair of extending pieces. Engaging means are formed on the outer circumferential surface of each of the pair of scores or slits on the outer peripheral surface of the constraining wall. Each of the engaging means and each of the engaged means In cooperation with each other to restrict displacement of the circumferential outer portions of each of the pair of scores or slits in the constraining wall in a direction away from the pair of scores or slits on both sides in the circumferential direction. The synthetic resin container lid according to 1 or 2.
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WO2017126555A1 (en) * 2016-01-20 2017-07-27 日本クロージャー株式会社 Plugging-type resin cap
JP2017128371A (en) * 2016-01-20 2017-07-27 日本クロージャー株式会社 Plug type resin cap
JP2017132510A (en) * 2016-01-28 2017-08-03 日本クロージャー株式会社 Plug driving type resin cap

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WO2017126555A1 (en) * 2016-01-20 2017-07-27 日本クロージャー株式会社 Plugging-type resin cap
JP2017128371A (en) * 2016-01-20 2017-07-27 日本クロージャー株式会社 Plug type resin cap
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