JP6322446B2 - Plastic container lid - Google Patents

Plastic container lid Download PDF

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JP6322446B2
JP6322446B2 JP2014042020A JP2014042020A JP6322446B2 JP 6322446 B2 JP6322446 B2 JP 6322446B2 JP 2014042020 A JP2014042020 A JP 2014042020A JP 2014042020 A JP2014042020 A JP 2014042020A JP 6322446 B2 JP6322446 B2 JP 6322446B2
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wall
thin
peripheral surface
skirt wall
container lid
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JP2015168435A (en
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知 島田
知 島田
菊地 裕昭
裕昭 菊地
山崎 恭典
恭典 山崎
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Nippon Closures Co Ltd
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本発明は、容器の口頸部に被嵌して下方に強制することによって口頸部に装着される、一般に打栓式と称されている形態の合成樹脂製容器蓋に関する。   The present invention relates to a synthetic resin container lid of a form generally referred to as a plugging type, which is attached to the mouth and neck by being fitted to the mouth and neck of the container and forced downward.

下記特許文献1には、容器の口頸部を充分確実に密封することができるにも拘わらず開封器具を使用することなく容器の口頸部から離脱することができる打栓式合成樹脂製容器蓋が開示されている。この容器蓋は、円形天面壁(頂板部)、天面壁の周縁から垂下する円筒形スカート壁(スカート部)及びスカート壁を囲繞する拘束リング(リング状側壁)を具備している。スカート壁には周方向に間隔をおいて下端から上方に向かって延びる複数個のスリットが形成され、そしてまたスカート壁の内周面下部には係止突条が形成されている。拘束リングは周方向特定領域においては連結部を介してスカート壁に一体的に連結されており、上記特定領域以外の領域においてはスカート壁の外周縁に連結されてはいないがスート壁の外周面に密接せしめられている。 The following Patent Document 1 discloses a stopper-type synthetic resin container that can be removed from the mouth and neck of the container without using an opening device even though the mouth and neck of the container can be sufficiently sealed. A lid is disclosed. The container lid includes a circular top wall (top plate portion), a cylindrical skirt wall (skirt portion) depending from the periphery of the top wall, and a restraining ring (ring-shaped side wall) surrounding the skirt wall. The skirt wall is formed with a plurality of slits extending upward from the lower end at intervals in the circumferential direction, and a locking protrusion is formed at the lower part of the inner peripheral surface of the skirt wall. Constraining ring is integrally connected to the skirt wall via the connecting portion in the circumferential direction specific area, it is not connected to the outer peripheral edge of the skirt wall in the region other than the specific region but scan mosquitoes over preparative wall It is in close contact with the outer peripheral surface.

上記のとおりの容器蓋は、容器の口頸部に被嵌し下方に強制し、スカート壁の内周縁下部に形成されている係止突条が口頸部の外周面に形成されている係止あご部を弾性的に乗り越えて係止あご部に係止せしめられるようになすことによって、口頸部に装着され口頸部を密封する。スカート壁の半径方向外方への拡張は拘束リングによって制限される故に、容器蓋は充分確実に口頸部に装着されて口頸部を密封し、容器蓋が偶発的に口頸部から離脱されてしまう虞はない。口頸部を開封する際には、拘束リングを把持して上記特定領域を旋回基部として拘束リングを上方に旋回せしめて、上記特定領域以外の領域において拘束リングをスカート壁から上方に離隔せしめ、かくしてスカート壁の拘束を解除する。次いで、拘束リングを更に上方に強制すると、拘束が解除されたスカート壁の下部が半径外方に変位せしめられて口頸部の係止あご部に対するスカート壁の係止突条の係止が解除され、容器蓋の全体が口頸部から離脱される。   The container lid as described above is fitted on the mouth and neck of the container and forced downward, and the engagement protrusion formed on the lower inner peripheral edge of the skirt wall is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the mouth and neck. By elastically climbing over the stop jaw and allowing it to be locked to the locking jaw, the mouth and neck are sealed by being attached to the mouth and neck. Since the expansion of the skirt wall radially outward is limited by the restraining ring, the container lid is securely attached to the mouth and neck to seal the mouth and neck, and the container lid is accidentally detached from the mouth and neck. There is no fear of being done. When opening the mouth and neck, the restraint ring is gripped and the restraint ring is swung upward using the specific region as a pivot base, and the restraint ring is separated upward from the skirt wall in a region other than the specific region, Thus, the restraint of the skirt wall is released. Next, when the restraint ring is further forced upward, the lower part of the restrained skirt wall is displaced radially outward, and the latching ridge of the skirt wall is unlocked from the latching jaw of the mouth and neck. Then, the entire container lid is detached from the mouth and neck.

特許第3492007号公報Japanese Patent No. 3492007

而して、上述したとおりの従来の容器蓋には、(1)容器の口頸部に容器蓋を装着する際には、拘束リングが周方向全体に渡ってスカート壁を囲繞した状態で容器蓋を下方に強制することが必要であり、相当大きな強制力即ち打栓力が必要である、(2)上記特許文献1に記載されているとおり、容器蓋を完成するためにはスカート壁と拘束リングとを一体に成形した後に、上記特定領域以外において切断刃による切断を加えてスカート壁と拘束リングとを切り離すことが必要であり、製造工程が煩雑である、という解決すべき問題がある。   Thus, in the conventional container lid as described above, (1) when the container lid is attached to the mouth / neck portion of the container, the restraint ring surrounds the skirt wall over the entire circumferential direction. It is necessary to force the lid downward, and a considerably large forcing force, that is, a plugging force, is required. (2) As described in the above-mentioned Patent Document 1, in order to complete the container lid, After the constraining ring is integrally formed, it is necessary to cut the skirt wall and the constraining ring by cutting with a cutting blade outside the specific region, and there is a problem to be solved that the manufacturing process is complicated. .

本発明は上記事実に鑑みてなされたものであり、その主たる技術的課題は、比較的小さな打栓力で容器の口頸部に装着することができるにも拘らず充分確実に口頸部に装着され、そしてまた射出又は圧縮成形の後に切断等の付加操作を加えることなく製造することができる、新規且つ改良された打栓式合成樹脂製容器蓋を提供することである。   The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned facts, and the main technical problem thereof is that it can be attached to the mouth / neck portion of the container sufficiently reliably even though it can be attached to the mouth / neck portion of the container with a relatively small stoppering force. To provide a new and improved captive synthetic resin container lid that can be mounted and also manufactured without additional operations such as cutting after injection or compression molding.

本発明者等は、鋭意検討の結果、スカート壁の外周面或いはスカート壁の外周面と天面壁の外面との境界部に接続された下端から天面壁を越えて上方に延びる薄肉反転片を周方向に間隔をおいて複数個配設し、薄肉反転片の上端に円筒形拘束壁を接続し、そして更に拘束壁の内周面に周方向において隣接する薄肉反転片間に位置し且つ中心軸線方向に延びる複数個の押圧リブを形成した、独特な形態の容器蓋によって上記主たる技術的課題が達せしされることを見出した。   As a result of intensive studies, the present inventors have circulated a thin-walled reversal piece extending upward from the lower end connected to the outer peripheral surface of the skirt wall or the boundary between the outer peripheral surface of the skirt wall and the outer surface of the top surface wall, beyond the top surface wall. A plurality of cylindrically spaced constraining walls are arranged at intervals in the direction, and a cylindrical constraining wall is connected to the upper end of the thin reversing piece. It has been found that the main technical problem is achieved by a uniquely shaped container lid formed with a plurality of pressing ribs extending in the direction.

即ち、本発明によれば、上記主たる技術的課題を達成する合成樹脂製容器蓋として、円形天面壁及び該天面壁の周縁から垂下するスカート壁を具備し、該スカート壁の内周面には係止突条が形成されている合成樹脂製容器蓋において、
該スカート壁の外周面或いは該スカート壁の外周面と該天面壁の上面との境界部に接続された下端から該天面壁を越えて上方に延びる薄肉反転片が周方向に間隔をおいて複数個配設されており、該薄肉反転片の上端には円筒形拘束壁が接続されており、該拘束壁の内周面には周方向において隣接する薄肉反転片間に位置し且つ中心軸線方向に延びる複数個の押圧リブが形成されており
該薄肉反転片を反転せしめて該スカート壁の外周面或いは該スカート壁の外周面と該天面壁の上面との境界部に接続された該下端から下方に延びる状態にせしめると、該拘束壁は該薄肉反転片が存在する領域においては該薄肉反転片を介して、該薄肉反転片が存在しない領域においては該押圧リブを介して該スカート壁の外周面を押圧する、ことを特徴とする合成樹脂製容器蓋が提供される。
That is, according to the present invention, the synthetic resin container lid that achieves the main technical problem includes a circular top wall and a skirt wall that hangs down from the periphery of the top wall, and the inner peripheral surface of the skirt wall In the synthetic resin container lid in which the locking protrusion is formed,
A plurality of thin inverted pieces extending upward from the lower end connected to the outer peripheral surface of the skirt wall or the boundary between the outer peripheral surface of the skirt wall and the upper surface of the top wall over the top wall are spaced apart in the circumferential direction. pieces are arranged, the upper end of the thin walled inverted piece is connected to the cylindrical restraining wall, the inner peripheral surface of the restraining wall located in the thin inversion pieces adjacent in the circumferential direction and the central axis a plurality of pressing ribs extending in a direction are formed,
When the thin-walled reversal piece is turned over so as to extend downward from the lower end connected to the outer peripheral surface of the skirt wall or the boundary between the outer peripheral surface of the skirt wall and the upper surface of the top wall, the restraint wall is The composition is characterized in that the outer peripheral surface of the skirt wall is pressed through the thin inverted piece in the region where the thin inverted piece is present, and the pressing rib is pressed in the region where the thin inverted piece does not exist. A resin container lid is provided.

好ましくは、該係止突条は該スカート壁の内周面下部に形成されており、該薄肉反転片を反転せしめて該スカート壁に接続された該下端から下方に延びる状態にせしめると、押圧リブの各々は該スカート壁の外周面の少なくとも下部に押圧せしめられる。該薄肉反転片は周方向に等間隔をおいて配設され且つ該薄肉反転片の各々の周方向幅は実質上同一であり、該薄肉反転の個数をn、該薄肉反転の周方向幅をw、隣接する薄肉反転片間の周方向間隔をgとすると、n×w=0.8×n×g乃至6.0×n×gであるのが好適である。好適形態においては、該スカート壁の下部には周方向に等間隔をおいて該スカートの下端から中心軸線方向上方に延びるスリットが形成されており、該スリットの個数は該薄肉反転片の個数と同一であり、周方向において該スリットの各々は該薄肉反転片の各々の周方向中央に位置する。該スカート壁の該下部は下方に向かって半径方向外方に傾斜して延び、該係止突条は該スカート壁の該下部の内周面に形成されているのが好都合である。該拘束壁を囲繞する開封リングが配設されており、該開封リングの内周面は1個又は複数個の非破断接続片及び複数個の破断接続片を介して該拘束壁の外周面に接続されているのが好ましい。 Preferably, the locking projections are formed on the lower inner peripheral surface of the skirt wall, the allowed to the state extending from the connected lower end to the skirt wall allowed inverting the said thin inversion piece downwardly, the Each of the pressing ribs is pressed against at least the lower part of the outer peripheral surface of the skirt wall. The thin inversion pieces are arranged at equal intervals in the circumferential direction, and the circumferential widths of the thin inversion pieces are substantially the same, the number of the thin inversion pieces is n, and the circumferential direction of the thin inversion pieces When the width w, the adjacent circumferential spacing of the thin inversion pieces and g, and n × w = 0.8 × n × g to 6.0 × n × g for are preferred. In a preferred embodiment, slits extending from the lower end of the skirt wall upward in the central axis direction are formed at equal intervals in the circumferential direction at the lower part of the skirt wall , and the number of slits is the number of the thin-walled inversion pieces. In the circumferential direction, each of the slits is located at the center in the circumferential direction of each thin inversion piece. Conveniently, the lower portion of the skirt wall extends downward and inclines radially outward, and the locking ridge is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the lower portion of the skirt wall. An unsealing ring surrounding the constraining wall is provided, and an inner peripheral surface of the unsealing ring is connected to an outer peripheral surface of the constraining wall via one or a plurality of non-breaking connecting pieces and a plurality of breaking connecting pieces. Preferably they are connected.

本発明の合成樹脂製容器蓋は、切断等の付加工程を必要とすることなく、射出又は圧縮成型によって製造することができる。そして、本発明の合成樹脂製容器蓋においては、容器の口頸部に容器蓋を装着する際には、薄肉反転片が上方に延在して拘束壁がスカート壁から上方に離隔している状態で天面壁及びスカート壁を下方に強制してスカート壁の内周面に形成されている係止突条を口頸部の係止あご部に係止せしめ、しかる後に薄肉反転片を反転せしめて下方に延在する状態にして拘束壁がスカート壁を囲繞する状態にせしめることができ、従って比較的小さい打栓力で口頸部に容器蓋を装着することができる。口頸部に容器蓋を装着した状態においては、拘束壁がスカート壁を囲繞すると共に、薄肉反転片が存在しない領域においては拘束壁に配設された押圧リブがスカート壁の外周面に作用し、それ故に口頸部に充分確実に容器蓋が維持される。口頸部を開封する際には、薄肉反転片を再反転して元の状態に戻すことが必要であるが、薄肉反転片は周方向に連続した円筒形状ではなく周方向に間隔をおいて複数個形成されている故に、所謂応力緩和に起因して薄肉反転片に元の状態に復帰せんとする応力が残留していなくても、充分容易に薄肉反転片を再反転せしめて、拘束壁をスカート壁から上方に離隔せしめることができ、従って充分容易に口頸部から容器蓋を離脱することができる。   The synthetic resin container lid of the present invention can be manufactured by injection or compression molding without requiring additional steps such as cutting. In the synthetic resin container lid of the present invention, when the container lid is attached to the mouth / neck portion of the container, the thin-walled inversion piece extends upward and the restraint wall is separated upward from the skirt wall. In this state, the top wall and the skirt wall are forced downward to lock the locking ridge formed on the inner peripheral surface of the skirt wall to the locking jaw of the mouth and neck, and then the thin inverted piece is inverted. Thus, the constraining wall can surround the skirt wall in a state of extending downward, so that the container lid can be attached to the mouth and neck with a relatively small plugging force. In the state where the container lid is attached to the mouth and neck, the restraint wall surrounds the skirt wall, and in the region where the thin wall inversion piece does not exist, the pressing rib disposed on the restraint wall acts on the outer peripheral surface of the skirt wall. Therefore, the container lid is maintained sufficiently securely in the mouth and neck. When opening the mouth and neck, it is necessary to re-invert the thin inverted piece to return it to its original state, but the thin inverted piece is not a continuous cylindrical shape in the circumferential direction but spaced in the circumferential direction. Due to the formation of a plurality, even if the stress that causes the thin-walled reversal piece to return to its original state does not remain due to so-called stress relaxation, the thin-walled reversal piece can be re-reversed easily enough to Can be separated from the skirt wall upwards, so that the container lid can be detached from the mouth and neck easily.

本発明に従って構成された合成樹脂容器蓋を示す斜面図。The perspective view which shows the synthetic resin container lid comprised according to this invention. 図1に図示する容器蓋の正面図。The front view of the container lid shown in FIG. 図1に図示する容器蓋の平面図。FIG. 2 is a plan view of the container lid illustrated in FIG. 1. 図1に図示する容器蓋の断面図。Sectional drawing of the container lid shown in FIG. 図1乃至図4に図示する容器蓋を容器の口頸部に装着する様式を説明するための断面図。Sectional drawing for demonstrating the mode which equips the container neck shown in FIG. 1 thru | or 4 with the mouth neck part of a container. 図1乃至図4に図示する容器蓋を容器の口頸部に装着する様式を説明するための断面図。Sectional drawing for demonstrating the mode which equips the container neck shown in FIG. 1 thru | or 4 with the mouth neck part of a container. 図1乃至図4に図示する容器蓋を容器の口頸部から離脱する様式を説明するための断面図。Sectional drawing for demonstrating the mode which detach | leaves the container lid shown in FIG. 1 thru | or FIG. 4 from the mouth neck part of a container. 図1乃至図4に図示する容器蓋を容器の口頸部から離脱する様式を説明するための断面図。Sectional drawing for demonstrating the mode which detach | leaves the container lid shown in FIG. 1 thru | or FIG. 4 from the mouth neck part of a container.

以下、本発明に従って構成された合成樹脂製容器蓋の好適実施形態を図示している添付図面を参照して、更に詳細に説明する。   Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of a synthetic resin container lid constructed according to the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

図1乃至図4を参照して説明すると、本発明に従って構成された全体を番号2で示す合成樹脂製容器蓋は、ポリエチレン或いはポリプロピレンの如き適宜の合成樹脂から射出又は圧縮成形によって一体に成形することができる。この容器蓋2は、円形天面壁4及び天面壁4の周縁から垂下する略円筒形状のスカート壁6を具備する。スカート壁6の下部は下方に向かって半径方向外方に傾斜せしめられており、かような下部の内周面には係止突条8が形成されている。更に、スカート壁6の下部には下端から上方に延びる複数個(図示の実施形態においては10個)のスリット10が周方向に等間隔をおいて配設されている。スリット10の各々はスカート壁6の傾斜下部の上端まで延びており、係止突条8はスリット10が存在する部位を除いて周方向に連続して延在せしめられている。   Referring to FIGS. 1 to 4, a synthetic resin container lid, generally designated by numeral 2, constructed in accordance with the present invention is integrally molded from an appropriate synthetic resin such as polyethylene or polypropylene by injection or compression molding. be able to. The container lid 2 includes a circular top wall 4 and a substantially cylindrical skirt wall 6 depending from the periphery of the top wall 4. A lower portion of the skirt wall 6 is inclined radially outwardly downward, and a locking protrusion 8 is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the lower portion. Furthermore, a plurality of (in the illustrated embodiment, 10) slits 10 extending upward from the lower end are disposed at equal intervals in the circumferential direction at the lower portion of the skirt wall 6. Each of the slits 10 extends to the upper end of the inclined lower portion of the skirt wall 6, and the locking ridge 8 is continuously extended in the circumferential direction except for a portion where the slit 10 exists.

容器蓋2には、更にスカート壁6の外周面或いはスカート壁6の外周面と天面壁4の上
面との境界部に接続された下端から天面壁4を超えて上方に延びる薄肉反転片12が周方向に間隔をおいて複数個配設されていることが重要である。図示の実施形態においては、薄肉反転片12の各々は、スカート壁6のスリット10の各々に対応して、更に詳細には周方向において薄肉反転片12の各々の周方向中心をスリット10の各々に合致せしめて、周方向に等間隔をおいて10個配設されており、スカート壁6の外周面上部に接続された下端から天面壁4を超えて上方に延出している。後述するとおりにして容器の口頸部から容器蓋2を離脱する際の容易性等の点から、周方向に等間隔をおいて形成されている薄肉反転片12の数をn、薄肉反転片12の各々の周方向幅をw、隣接する薄肉反転片12間の周方向間隔をgとすると、n×w=0.8×n×乃至6.0×n×gである、即ち薄肉反転片12の存在領域は非存在領域の0.8倍乃至6.0倍程度であるのが好適である。薄肉反転片12の各々の厚さは0.3乃至0.5mm程度でよい。薄肉反転片12の上端には円筒形拘束壁14が接続されている。この拘束壁14の内周面には周方向に間隔をおいて中心軸線方向に延びる押圧リブ16が形成されていることが重要である。押圧リブ16は隣接する薄肉反転片12間の間隙の各々に対応して形成され、かかる間隙の周方向中心に位置せしめられているのが好都合である。押圧リブ16の半径方向突出高さは薄肉反転片12の厚さと実質上同一でよい。図示の実施形態においては、押圧リブ16は拘束壁14の内周面下部に形成に形成されている。拘束壁14の内周面上端部には環状突条18が形成されている。
The container lid 2 further has a thin inversion piece 12 extending upward from the lower end connected to the outer peripheral surface of the skirt wall 6 or the boundary between the outer peripheral surface of the skirt wall 6 and the upper surface of the top wall 4 beyond the top wall 4. It is important that a plurality are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction. In the illustrated embodiment, each thin reversal piece 12 corresponds to each slit 10 of the skirt wall 6, and more specifically, each of the slits 10 is centered in the circumferential direction of each thin reversal piece 12 in the circumferential direction. 10 are arranged at equal intervals in the circumferential direction, and extend upward from the lower end connected to the upper part of the outer peripheral surface of the skirt wall 6 beyond the top wall 4. As will be described later, from the viewpoint of ease of detaching the container lid 2 from the mouth / neck portion of the container, the number of thin inverted pieces 12 formed at equal intervals in the circumferential direction is n, and the thin inverted pieces N × w = 0.8 × n × g to 6.0 × n × g, i.e., thin wall, where w is the circumferential width of each of 12 and g is the circumferential interval between adjacent thin-walled inversion pieces 12 It is preferable that the existence area of the reversal piece 12 is about 0.8 to 6.0 times the non-existence area. The thickness of each thin reversal piece 12 may be about 0.3 to 0.5 mm. A cylindrical constraining wall 14 is connected to the upper end of the thin inverted piece 12. It is important that the inner circumferential surface of the constraining wall 14 is formed with pressing ribs 16 extending in the central axis direction at intervals in the circumferential direction. The pressing rib 16 is conveniently formed corresponding to each of the gaps between the adjacent thin-walled inversion pieces 12 and is positioned at the circumferential center of the gap. The protruding height in the radial direction of the pressing rib 16 may be substantially the same as the thickness of the thin-walled reversal piece 12. In the illustrated embodiment, the pressing rib 16 is formed in the lower part of the inner peripheral surface of the restraining wall 14. An annular ridge 18 is formed at the upper end of the inner peripheral surface of the restraining wall 14.

図示の実施形態においては、上記拘束壁14を囲繞する開封リング20も配設されている。この開封リング20の内周面は10乃至40度程度であるのが好適である特定角度領域において非破断接続片22によって拘束壁14の外周面に連結されている。上記特定角度領域以外の領域においては、拘束壁14の外周面と開封リング20の内周面とは周方向に適宜の間隔をおいて配設された複数個の破断接続片24によって接続されている。上記特定角度領域の直径方向反対側、即ち非破断接続片22の直径方向反対側には破断接続片
24が配置されていなくて、後述する如く容器の口頸部26(図5を参照されたい)から容器蓋2を離脱せしめる際に開封リング20における上記特定角度領域の直径方向反対側に充分容易に指を掛けることができるのが好都合である。
In the illustrated embodiment, an unsealing ring 20 surrounding the restraining wall 14 is also provided. The inner peripheral surface of the unsealing ring 20 is connected to the outer peripheral surface of the constraining wall 14 by a non-breaking connecting piece 22 in a specific angle region that is preferably about 10 to 40 degrees. In regions other than the specific angle region, the outer peripheral surface of the restraint wall 14 and the inner peripheral surface of the unsealing ring 20 are connected by a plurality of fracture connecting pieces 24 arranged at appropriate intervals in the circumferential direction. Yes. The fracture connecting piece 24 is not disposed on the diametrically opposite side of the specific angle region, that is, on the diametrically opposite side of the non-breaking connecting piece 22, and the container neck 26 (see FIG. 5), as will be described later. When the container lid 2 is detached from the above, it is advantageous that the finger can be easily and easily hooked on the diametrically opposite side of the specific angle region in the opening ring 20.

次に、図5A乃至Dを参照して、上記容器蓋2を容器の口頸部26に装着する様式について説明する。容器蓋2が適用される、ガラス或いは適宜の合成樹脂から形成することができる容器は全体として円筒形状である口頸部26を有し、この口頸部26の外周面上端部には係止あご部28が形成されている。口頸部26に容器蓋2を装着する際には、円柱形状の内側部材30とこの内側部材30を囲繞する円筒形状の外側部材32とを具備する装着工具28が使用される。装着工具28の内側部材30と外側部材32とは夫々別個に昇降動せしめられる。   Next, with reference to FIG. 5A thru | or D, the style which mounts | wears with the said container lid 2 in the mouth neck part 26 of a container is demonstrated. The container to which the container lid 2 is applied and which can be formed from glass or an appropriate synthetic resin has a mouth-and-neck part 26 that is generally cylindrical, and is locked to the upper end of the outer peripheral surface of the mouth-and-neck part 26. A chin portion 28 is formed. When mounting the container lid 2 on the mouth / neck portion 26, a mounting tool 28 including a columnar inner member 30 and a cylindrical outer member 32 surrounding the inner member 30 is used. The inner member 30 and the outer member 32 of the mounting tool 28 are moved up and down separately.

容器の口頸部26に容器蓋2を装着する際には、図5Aに図示する如く、最初に容器蓋2が口頸部26に被嵌され、装着工具28の内側部材30が容器蓋2の天面壁4に対向して位置せしめられ、外側部材32が容器蓋2の拘束部材14に対向して位置せしめられる。次いで、図5Aと図5Bとを比較参照することによって明確に理解される如く、内側部材30が下降されて容器蓋の天面壁4が下方に強制され、天面壁4の内面即ち下面が容器の口頸部26の上面に押し付けられる。スカート壁6はその下部が幾分半径方向外方に拡張され、内周面下部に形成されている係止突条8は口頸部26の係止あご部28の下方に位置する。図5A及び図5Bに図示する状態においてはスカート壁6の下部は充分容易に半径方向外方に拡張することができ、天面壁4を下降せしめるのに必要な押圧力が過大になることはない。所望ならば、内側部材30を図5Bに図示する位置まで下降せしめる際には、外側部材32も図5Bに二点鎖線で図示する位置まで下降せしめることもできる。しかる後に、図5Bと共に図5Cおよび図5Dを参照することによって理解される如く、外側部材32が下降されて拘束壁14が漸次下降せしめられる。この際には、薄肉反転片12は、スカート壁6と拘束壁14との間で上方に延出する状態から下方に延出する状態に漸次反転せしめられる。そして、図5Dに図示するとおり、薄肉反転片12が完全に反転されると、拘束壁14はその全体がスカート壁6を囲繞する位置まで下降され、半径方向外方に拡張された状態であったスカート壁6の下部は半径方向内方に強制的に変位され、スカート壁6の内周面下部に形成されている係止突条8が口頸部26の係止あご部28に係止せしめられる。薄肉反転片12が存在する領域においては拘束壁14が薄肉反転片12を介してスカート壁6の外周面に密接せしめられ、薄肉反転片12が存在しない領域においては拘束壁14の内周面下部に形成されている押圧リブ16がスカート壁6の外周面下部、即ち内周面には係止突条8が形成されている下部、に押圧される。かくして、スカート壁6は拘束壁14によって充分確実に図5Dに図示する状態に拘束され、従って容器蓋2は充分確実に容器の口頸部26に装着され口頸部26を密封する。   When the container lid 2 is attached to the mouth / neck portion 26 of the container, as shown in FIG. 5A, the container lid 2 is first fitted on the mouth / neck portion 26, and the inner member 30 of the attachment tool 28 is used as the container lid 2. The outer member 32 is positioned to face the restraining member 14 of the container lid 2. Then, as clearly understood by comparing FIGS. 5A and 5B, the inner member 30 is lowered to force the top wall 4 of the container lid downward, and the inner surface of the top wall 4 is the bottom surface of the container. It is pressed against the upper surface of the mouth / neck portion 26. The lower portion of the skirt wall 6 is expanded outward in the radial direction, and the locking protrusion 8 formed on the lower portion of the inner peripheral surface is positioned below the locking jaw portion 28 of the mouth and neck portion 26. In the state shown in FIGS. 5A and 5B, the lower part of the skirt wall 6 can be expanded sufficiently radially outward, and the pressing force required to lower the top wall 4 is not excessive. . If desired, when the inner member 30 is lowered to the position illustrated in FIG. 5B, the outer member 32 can also be lowered to the position illustrated by the two-dot chain line in FIG. 5B. Thereafter, as will be understood by referring to FIGS. 5C and 5D in conjunction with FIG. 5B, the outer member 32 is lowered and the restraint wall 14 is gradually lowered. At this time, the thin-walled reversal piece 12 is gradually reversed from the state of extending upward between the skirt wall 6 and the restraint wall 14 to the state of extending downward. Then, as shown in FIG. 5D, when the thin-walled reversal piece 12 is completely reversed, the restraint wall 14 is lowered to the position surrounding the skirt wall 6 and is expanded radially outward. The lower portion of the skirt wall 6 is forcibly displaced inward in the radial direction, and the locking ridge 8 formed on the lower inner peripheral surface of the skirt wall 6 is locked to the locking jaw portion 28 of the mouth-and-neck portion 26. I'm damned. In the region where the thin wall inversion piece 12 exists, the restraint wall 14 is brought into close contact with the outer peripheral surface of the skirt wall 6 via the thin wall inversion piece 12, and in the region where the thin wall inversion piece 12 does not exist, the lower portion of the inner peripheral surface of the restraint wall 14 The pressing rib 16 formed on the outer peripheral surface of the skirt wall 6 is pressed to the lower portion of the skirt wall 6, that is, the lower portion where the locking protrusion 8 is formed on the inner peripheral surface. Thus, the skirt wall 6 is restrained sufficiently reliably by the restraining wall 14 in the state shown in FIG. 5D, so that the container lid 2 is securely attached to the mouth and neck 26 of the container and seals the mouth and neck 26.

容器の口頸部26から容器蓋2を離脱せしめて口頸部26を開封する際には、図6A及び図6Bに図示する如く、非破断接続片22の直径方向反対側において開封リング20に指を掛けて、非破断接続片22を旋回起点として上方に旋回せしめる。この際には、破断接続片24が破断され、これによって容器蓋2に開封操作が加えられたことが明示される。開封リング20を更に上方に旋回せしめると、図6Cに図示す如く、拘束壁14が部分的に上方に変位せしめられてスカート壁6の外周面から上方に離隔せしめられる。この際には、薄肉反転片12の幾つかは上方に延在する状態に再反転せしめられる。薄肉反転片12は周方向に連続した円筒形状ではなくて周方向に間隔を置いて複数個配設されている故に、応力緩和に起因して薄肉反転片12に上方に延在する状態に再反転する応力が残留しない場合であっても、特に過大な力を必要とすることなく薄肉反転片12を再反転せしめて拘束リング20を上方に旋回せしめることができる。図6Cに図示する状態になると、拘束壁14によるスカート壁6の拘束が局部的になり、スカート壁6の下部の少なくとも一部は充分容易に半径方向外方に弾性的に変位せしめられ、従って充分容易に容器蓋2の全体を容器の口頸部26から離脱して口頸部26を開封することができる。   When the container neck 2 is detached from the container neck 26 and the container 26 is opened, as shown in FIGS. 6A and 6B, the opening ring 20 is formed on the diametrically opposite side of the non-breaking connecting piece 22. A finger is put on the non-breaking connection piece 22 to turn upward with the turning start point. At this time, it is clearly shown that the breaking connection piece 24 has been broken, and thus the container lid 2 has been opened. When the opening ring 20 is swung further upward, as shown in FIG. 6C, the constraining wall 14 is partially displaced upward and separated from the outer peripheral surface of the skirt wall 6 upward. At this time, some of the thin-walled reversal pieces 12 are re-inverted so as to extend upward. Since the thin reversal pieces 12 are not continuously cylindrical in the circumferential direction but are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction, the thin reversal pieces 12 are restored to a state extending upward to the thin reversal pieces 12 due to stress relaxation. Even when the reversing stress does not remain, the constraining ring 20 can be swung upward by re-inverting the thin-walled reversing piece 12 without requiring an excessive force. In the state shown in FIG. 6C, the restraint of the skirt wall 6 by the restraint wall 14 becomes local, and at least a part of the lower portion of the skirt wall 6 is elastically displaced radially outwardly easily, and accordingly. The entire container lid 2 can be removed from the mouth-and-neck part 26 of the container sufficiently easily and the mouth-and-neck part 26 can be opened.

2:容器蓋
4:天面壁
6:スカート壁
8:係止突条
10:スリット
12:薄肉反転片
14:拘束壁
16:押圧リブ
20:開封リング
22:非破断接続片
24:破断接続片
26:容器の口頸部
28:係止あご部
2: Container lid 4: Top wall 6: Skirt wall 8: Locking ridge 10: Slit 12: Thin wall inversion piece 14: Restraint wall 16: Pressing rib 20: Opening ring 22: Non-breaking connection piece 24: Breaking connection piece 26 : Mouth and neck of container 28: locking jaw

Claims (6)

円形天面壁及び該天面壁の周縁から垂下するスカート壁を具備し、該スカート壁の内周面には係止突条が形成されている合成樹脂製容器蓋において、
該スカート壁の外周面或いは該スカート壁の外周面と該天面壁の上面との境界部に接続された下端から該天面壁を越えて上方に延びる薄肉反転片が周方向に間隔をおいて複数個配設されており、該薄肉反転片の上端には円筒形拘束壁が接続されており、該拘束壁の内周面には周方向において隣接する薄肉反転片間に位置し且つ中心軸線方向に延びる複数個の押圧リブが形成されており
該薄肉反転片を反転せしめて該スカート壁の外周面或いは該スカート壁の外周面と該天面壁の上面との境界部に接続された該下端から下方に延びる状態にせしめると、該拘束壁は該薄肉反転片が存在する領域においては該薄肉反転片を介して、該薄肉反転片が存在しない領域においては該押圧リブを介して該スカート壁の外周面を押圧する、ことを特徴とする合成樹脂製容器蓋。
In a synthetic resin container lid comprising a circular top wall and a skirt wall depending from the peripheral edge of the top wall, and a locking protrusion formed on the inner peripheral surface of the skirt wall,
A plurality of thin inverted pieces extending upward from the lower end connected to the outer peripheral surface of the skirt wall or the boundary between the outer peripheral surface of the skirt wall and the upper surface of the top wall over the top wall are spaced apart in the circumferential direction. pieces are arranged, the upper end of the thin walled inverted piece is connected to the cylindrical restraining wall, the inner peripheral surface of the restraining wall located in the thin inversion pieces adjacent in the circumferential direction and the central axis a plurality of pressing ribs extending in a direction are formed,
When the thin-walled reversal piece is turned upside down so as to extend downward from the lower end connected to the outer peripheral surface of the skirt wall or the boundary between the outer peripheral surface of the skirt wall and the upper surface of the top wall, the restraint wall is The composition is characterized in that the outer peripheral surface of the skirt wall is pressed through the thin inverted piece in the region where the thin inverted piece is present, and the pressing rib is pressed in the region where the thin inverted piece does not exist. Resin container lid.
該係止突条は該スカート壁の内周面下部に形成されており、該薄肉反転片を反転せしめて該スカート壁に接続された該下端から下方に延びる状態にせしめると、押圧リブの各々は該スカート壁の外周面の少なくとも下部に押圧せしめられる、請求項1記載の合成樹脂製容器蓋。 The engaging protrusion is formed on the lower inner peripheral surface of the skirt wall, the allowed to the state extending downward from said thin inverted piece connected lower end in allowed inverted to the skirt wall, of the press rib The synthetic resin container lid according to claim 1, wherein each is pressed against at least a lower portion of the outer peripheral surface of the skirt wall. 該薄肉反転片は周方向に等間隔をおいて配設され且つ該薄肉反転片の各々の周方向幅は実質上同一であり、該薄肉反転の個数をn、該薄肉反転の周方向幅をw、隣接する薄肉反転片間の周方向間隔をgとすると、n×w=0.8×n×g乃至6.0×n×gである、請求項1又は2記載の合成樹脂製容器蓋。 The thin inversion pieces are arranged at equal intervals in the circumferential direction, and the circumferential widths of the thin inversion pieces are substantially the same, the number of the thin inversion pieces is n, and the circumferential direction of the thin inversion pieces the width w, when the adjacent circumferential spacing of the thin inversion pieces and g, and n × w = 0.8 × n × g to 6.0 × n × g, the synthesis according to claim 1 or 2, wherein Resin container lid. 該スカート壁の下部には周方向に等間隔をおいて該スカートの下端から中心軸線方向上方に延びるスリットが形成されており、該スリットの個数は該薄肉反転片の個数と同一であり、周方向において該スリットの各々は該薄肉反転片の各々の周方向中央に位置する、請求項3記載の合成樹脂製容器蓋。 The lower part of the skirt wall is formed with slits extending from the lower end of the skirt wall upward in the central axis direction at equal intervals in the circumferential direction, and the number of the slits is the same as the number of the thin-walled inversion pieces, The synthetic resin container lid according to claim 3, wherein each of the slits in the circumferential direction is located at the center in the circumferential direction of each of the thin inverted pieces. 該スカート壁の該下部は下方に向かって半径方向外方に傾斜して延び、該係止突条は該スカート壁の該下部の内周面に形成されている、請求項4記載の合成樹脂製容器蓋。   5. The synthetic resin according to claim 4, wherein the lower portion of the skirt wall extends downward and inclines radially outward, and the locking protrusion is formed on an inner peripheral surface of the lower portion of the skirt wall. Container lid. 該拘束壁を囲繞する開封リングが配設されており、該開封リングの内周面は1個又は複数個の非破断接続片及び複数個の破断接続片を介して該拘束壁の外周面に接続されている、請求項1から5までのいずれかに記載の合成樹脂製容器蓋。   An unsealing ring surrounding the constraining wall is provided, and an inner peripheral surface of the unsealing ring is connected to an outer peripheral surface of the constraining wall via one or a plurality of non-breaking connecting pieces and a plurality of breaking connecting pieces. The synthetic resin container lid according to any one of claims 1 to 5, which is connected.
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