JP2015181699A - Heatable toilet seat and method of manufacturing the same - Google Patents

Heatable toilet seat and method of manufacturing the same Download PDF

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JP2015181699A
JP2015181699A JP2014060593A JP2014060593A JP2015181699A JP 2015181699 A JP2015181699 A JP 2015181699A JP 2014060593 A JP2014060593 A JP 2014060593A JP 2014060593 A JP2014060593 A JP 2014060593A JP 2015181699 A JP2015181699 A JP 2015181699A
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bottom wall
wall member
seating
seating member
toilet seat
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JP2015181699A5 (en
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猛 林田
Takeshi Hayashida
猛 林田
祐太郎 寺田
Yutaro Terada
祐太郎 寺田
英尚 山田
Hidenao Yamada
英尚 山田
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Toto Ltd
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Toto Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a heatable toilet seat that is provided with heating means capable of being attached to a seat member in a short time, and that has excellent appearance quality with no gap, and to provide a method of manufacturing the same.SOLUTION: A heatable toilet seat 100 is provided, in which heating means 120 integrally has a heat insulation material, a filamentous heating element that is disposed above the heat insulation material and that heats a seat member 110, and a heat dispersion sheet for dispersing the heat generated by the filamentous heating element by covering the heat insulation material while contacting with the filamentous heating element. Also, the seat member 110 and a bottom wall member 130 are fitted so that the heat dispersing sheet abuts the inside of the seat member 110, and the heat insulation material abuts the inside of the bottom wall member 130. And also, the seat member 110 and the bottom wall member 130 are bonded by a filling and fixing of a closing member 140 made from molten resin to the outside of a fitted part of the seat member 110 and the bottom wall member 130.

Description

本発明は、暖房便座及びその製造方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a heated toilet seat and a method for manufacturing the same.

暖房便座は、着座部材と底面部材との間に発熱体を配置した構成であり、一般に暖房便座の製造方法は着座部材と底面部材とを成型する工程と、着座部材に発熱体を取り付ける工程と、着座部材と底面部材とを振動溶着等で接合する工程とから構成されている。   The heating toilet seat has a configuration in which a heating element is disposed between a seating member and a bottom member. Generally, a method for manufacturing a heating toilet seat includes a step of molding the seating member and the bottom member, and a step of attaching the heating element to the seating member. And a step of joining the seating member and the bottom member by vibration welding or the like.

このような暖房便座においては、着座部材と底面部材との接合部に隙間が形成されてしまい、この隙間にゴミや埃がたまってしまうという使用上の問題がある。   In such a heated toilet seat, a gap is formed at the joint between the seating member and the bottom member, and there is a problem in use that dust and dust accumulate in the gap.

この問題を解決するために、着座部材と底面部材との接合部に形成される隙間に溶融物を充填することで隙間を無くした暖房便座とその製造方法が知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   In order to solve this problem, there is known a heated toilet seat in which a gap is formed by filling a gap formed in a joint portion between a seating member and a bottom surface member so as to eliminate the gap (for example, patent document). 1).

特開平10−276935号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-276935

特許文献1で開示されている便座とその製造方法を用いて暖房便座を製造する場合、着座部材と底面部材とを成型する一次成型と、着座部材と底面部材との接合部に形成される隙間に溶融物を充填する二次成型との間に、着座部材に発熱体を取り付ける必要がある。   When manufacturing a heated toilet seat using the toilet seat disclosed in Patent Document 1 and its manufacturing method, primary molding for molding the seating member and the bottom member, and a gap formed at the joint between the seating member and the bottom member It is necessary to attach a heating element to the seating member during the secondary molding in which the melt is filled.

しかしながら、従来の暖房便座の製造方法で用いられていた着座部材に発熱体を取り付ける工程を特許文献1で開示されている便座の製造方法に適用すると、一次成型と二次成型との時間間隔を大きくする必要がある。
一次成型と二次成型との時間間隔を大きくすると、着座部材と底面部材とが収縮を起こしてしまい、暖房便座の外観品質を損ねてしまう恐れがある。
However, when the process of attaching the heating element to the seating member used in the conventional method of manufacturing a heated toilet seat is applied to the toilet seat manufacturing method disclosed in Patent Document 1, the time interval between the primary molding and the secondary molding is increased. It needs to be bigger.
If the time interval between the primary molding and the secondary molding is increased, the seating member and the bottom member may contract, and the appearance quality of the heating toilet seat may be impaired.

そこで、本発明は、前述したような問題を解決するものであって、すなわち、本発明の目的は、着座部材へ短時間で取り付けられる加熱手段を有した隙間のない外観品質の優れた暖房便座およびその製造方法を提供することである。   Therefore, the present invention solves the above-described problems. That is, the object of the present invention is to provide a heating toilet seat having excellent appearance quality without gaps and having heating means that can be attached to the seating member in a short time. And a method of manufacturing the same.

本請求項1に係る発明は、着座部材と、底壁部材と、前記着座部材と前記底壁部材とが接合することにより前記着座部材と前記底壁部材との間で形成される中空空間内に収納された加熱手段とを有する暖房便座において、前記加熱手段が、断熱材と、該断熱材の上部にあり前記着座部材を暖める線状発熱体と、該線状発熱体に接触しつつ前記断熱材を覆うことで前記線状発熱体によって発生した熱を拡散する熱分散シートとを一体に有しており、該熱分散シートが前記着座部材の内面に当接し、前記断熱材が前記底壁部材の内面に当接するように前記着座部材と前記底壁部材とが嵌合しており、前記着座部材と前記底壁部材との嵌合部の外側に溶融樹脂からなる閉塞部材が充填されて固化していることにより、前記着座部材と前記底壁部材とが接合されていることにより、前述した課題を解決するものである。   The invention according to claim 1 includes a seating member, a bottom wall member, and a hollow space formed between the seating member and the bottom wall member by joining the seating member and the bottom wall member. A heating toilet seated in the heating toilet, wherein the heating means includes a heat insulating material, a linear heating element that is above the heat insulating material and warms the seating member, and is in contact with the linear heating element. A heat dispersion sheet that diffuses heat generated by the linear heating element by covering the heat insulation material, the heat dispersion sheet abuts against the inner surface of the seating member, and the heat insulation material is the bottom The seating member and the bottom wall member are fitted so as to contact the inner surface of the wall member, and a closing member made of a molten resin is filled outside the fitting portion between the seating member and the bottom wall member. The seating member and the bottom wall member By being joined, it is to solve the aforementioned problems.

本請求項1に係る発明の暖房便座によれば、着座部材と、底壁部材と、着座部材と底壁部材とが接合することにより着座部材と底壁部材との間で形成される中空空間内に収納された加熱手段とを有することにより、使用者が快適に着座できる暖房便座を提供できるばかりでなく、加熱手段が、断熱材と、断熱材の上部にあり着座部材を暖める線状発熱体と、線状発熱体に接触しつつ断熱材を覆うことで線状発熱体によって発生した熱を拡散する熱分散シートとを一体に有していることにより、暖房便座製造時に着座部材へ短時間で取り付けられるため、外観品質の優れた暖房便座を提供することができる。
さらに、着座部材と底壁部材との嵌合部の外側に溶融樹脂からなる閉塞部材が充填されて固化していることにより、着座部材と底壁部材とが接合されていることにより、着座部材と底壁部材との間に隙間がないため、中空空間内への水の浸入を防ぐことができる。
According to the heating toilet seat of the first aspect of the present invention, a hollow space formed between the seating member and the bottom wall member by joining the seating member, the bottom wall member, and the seating member and the bottom wall member. In addition to providing a heated toilet seat that allows the user to sit comfortably by having the heating means housed in the heating means, the heating means is located above the heat insulating material and the linear heating that warms the seating member The body and the heat dissipating sheet that diffuses the heat generated by the linear heating element by covering the heat insulating material while being in contact with the linear heating element can be integrated into the seating member when the heating toilet seat is manufactured. Since it is attached in time, a heated toilet seat with excellent appearance quality can be provided.
Further, the outer side of the fitting portion between the seating member and the bottom wall member is filled with a closing member made of a molten resin and solidified, so that the seating member and the bottom wall member are joined together, so that the seating member Since there is no gap between the bottom wall member and the bottom wall member, it is possible to prevent water from entering the hollow space.

本請求項2に係る発明は、請求項1記載の構成に加えて、前記断熱材が、弾性部材であり、前記加熱手段が、前記着座部材と前記底壁部材との間で厚み方向に圧縮されていることにより、前述した課題をさらに解決するものである。   In the invention according to claim 2, in addition to the structure according to claim 1, the heat insulating material is an elastic member, and the heating means compresses in the thickness direction between the seating member and the bottom wall member. Thus, the above-described problems are further solved.

本請求項2に係る発明の暖房便座によれば、請求項1に係る発明が奏する効果に加えて、断熱材と着座部材及び底壁部材とが密接するため、暖房便座の強度を向上することができる。   According to the heating toilet seat of the invention according to the second aspect, in addition to the effect produced by the invention according to the first aspect, the heat insulating material, the seating member, and the bottom wall member are in close contact with each other, thereby improving the strength of the heating toilet seat. Can do.

本請求項3に係る発明は、請求項1又は請求項2記載された構成に加えて、前記断熱材が弾性部材であり、前記発熱手段が、前記着座部材と前記底壁部材との間で厚み方向に圧縮されていることにより、前述した課題をさらに解決するものである。   In the invention according to claim 3, in addition to the configuration described in claim 1 or 2, the heat insulating material is an elastic member, and the heat generating means is provided between the seating member and the bottom wall member. By compressing in the thickness direction, the above-described problems are further solved.

本請求項3に係る発明の暖房便座によれば、請求項1又は請求項2に係る発明が奏する効果に加えて、線状発熱体の下部が断熱材よりも断熱性能の優れる空気となることで底壁部材側への熱散逸が抑制されるため、消費電力を抑制することができる。   According to the heating toilet seat of the invention according to claim 3, in addition to the effect exhibited by the invention according to claim 1 or 2, the lower part of the linear heating element becomes air having better heat insulation performance than the heat insulating material. Since heat dissipation to the bottom wall member side is suppressed, power consumption can be suppressed.

本請求項4に係る発明は、請求項1乃至請求項3のいずれか1つに記載された構成に加えて、前記断熱材が、前記底壁部材側に凹部を有していることにより、前述した課題をさらに解決するものである。   In addition to the structure described in any one of Claims 1 to 3, the invention according to Claim 4 is characterized in that the heat insulating material has a recess on the bottom wall member side. The above-described problems are further solved.

本請求項4に係る発明の暖房便座によれば、請求項1乃至請求項3のいずれか1つに係る発明が奏する効果に加えて、断熱材と底壁部材との間の断熱層が断熱材よりも断熱性能の優れる空気となることで底壁部材からの熱散逸が抑制されるため、さらに消費電力を抑制することができる。   According to the heating toilet seat of the invention according to claim 4, in addition to the effect exerted by the invention according to any one of claims 1 to 3, the heat insulating layer between the heat insulating material and the bottom wall member is heat insulating. Since heat dissipation from the bottom wall member is suppressed by the air having better heat insulating performance than the material, power consumption can be further suppressed.

本請求項5に係る発明は、着座部材と、底壁部材と、前記着座部材と前記底壁部材とが接合することにより前記着座部材と前記底壁部材との間で形成される中空空間内に収納された加熱手段と、を有する暖房便座の製造方法において、断熱材と、該断熱材の上部にあり前記着座部材を暖める線状発熱体と、該線状発熱体に接触しつつ前記断熱材を覆うことで前記線状発熱体によって発生した熱を拡散する熱分散シートとを一体に有した前記加熱手段を予め用意しておく加熱手段準備工程と、第一金型と第二金型との間に溶融樹脂を注入することで前記着座部座および前記底壁部材を成型する着座部材・底壁部材成型工程と、前記着座部材を前記第一金型に、前記底壁部材を前記第二金型に、それぞれ保持しつつ前記第一金型と前記第二金型とを離間する成型金型離間工程と、前記着座部材と前記底壁部材とが対向するように前記第一金型または前記第二金型を移動する成型金型移動工程と、前記着座部材と前記底壁部材との間に前記加熱手段を挿入する加熱手段挿入工程と、前記着座部材と前記底壁部材とを前記加熱手段を挟み込むように嵌合させる嵌合工程と、前記着座部材と前記底壁部材との嵌合部の外側に閉塞部材を注入することで前記着座部材と前記底壁面部材とを接合する接合工程とを備えることにより、前述した課題を解決するものである。   The invention according to claim 5 includes a seating member, a bottom wall member, and a hollow space formed between the seating member and the bottom wall member by joining the seating member and the bottom wall member. And a heating means housed in a heat toilet, wherein the heat insulating material, a linear heating element that is above the heat insulating material and warms the seating member, and the heat insulation while contacting the linear heating element. A heating means preparatory step for preparing in advance the heating means integrally having a heat dispersion sheet for diffusing the heat generated by the linear heating element by covering the material, and a first mold and a second mold A seating member / bottom wall member molding step for molding the seating portion seat and the bottom wall member by injecting molten resin between the seating member and the bottom wall member The first mold and the second mold while being held in the second mold, respectively A separating mold separating step, a molding mold moving step for moving the first mold or the second mold so that the seating member and the bottom wall member face each other, and the seating member and the bottom A heating means insertion step of inserting the heating means between the wall member, a fitting step of fitting the seating member and the bottom wall member so as to sandwich the heating means, the seating member and the bottom wall The above-described problem is solved by providing a joining step of joining the seating member and the bottom wall surface member by injecting a closing member outside the fitting portion with the member.

本請求項5に係る発明の暖房便座の製造方法によれば、予め加熱手段を一体化しておくため、暖房便座組立時間を短縮することができる。
さらに、着座部材及び底壁部材の成型と、着座部材と底壁部材との接合とを一台の射出成型器で行うため、便座の製造効率を向上できる。
According to the heating toilet seat manufacturing method of the present invention, since the heating means is integrated in advance, the heating toilet seat assembly time can be shortened.
Furthermore, since the molding of the seating member and the bottom wall member and the joining of the seating member and the bottom wall member are performed with a single injection molding machine, the production efficiency of the toilet seat can be improved.

本発明により、使用者が快適に着座できる暖房便座を提供できるばかりでなく、着座部材へ短時間で取り付けられる加熱手段を有した隙間のない外観品質の優れた暖房便座およびその製造方法を提供することができる。   According to the present invention, there is provided not only a heating toilet seat that can be comfortably seated by a user, but also a heating toilet seat that has a heating means that can be attached to a seating member in a short time and has an excellent appearance quality without gaps, and a method for manufacturing the same be able to.

本発明の第1実施形態である暖房便座の外観を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the external appearance of the heating toilet seat which is 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第1実施形態である暖房便座の構成を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the structure of the heating toilet seat which is 1st Embodiment of this invention. 図1におけるA−A断面図。AA sectional drawing in FIG. 図3における加熱手段のみを示す断面図。Sectional drawing which shows only the heating means in FIG. 図3における加熱手段の第1変形例を示す断面図。Sectional drawing which shows the 1st modification of the heating means in FIG. 図3における加熱手段の第2変形例を示す断面図。Sectional drawing which shows the 2nd modification of the heating means in FIG. 本発明の第1実施形態である便座の製造工程のフローチャート。The flowchart of the manufacturing process of the toilet seat which is 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第1実施形態である便座の製造工程において、成型を始める前の図1のB−B部の成型金型の断面図。Sectional drawing of the shaping | molding die of the BB part of FIG. 1 before starting shaping | molding in the manufacturing process of the toilet seat which is 1st Embodiment of this invention. 着座部材・底壁部材成形工程における図1のB−B部の成型金型の断面図。Sectional drawing of the shaping die of the BB part of FIG. 1 in a seating member and bottom wall member shaping | molding process. 成型金型移動工程における図1のB−B部の成型金型の断面図。Sectional drawing of the molding die of the BB part of FIG. 1 in a molding die movement process. 加熱手段挿入工程における図1のB−B部の成型金型の断面図。Sectional drawing of the shaping | molding die of the BB part of FIG. 1 in a heating means insertion process. 嵌合工程における図1のB−B部の成型金型の断面図。Sectional drawing of the shaping | molding die of the BB part of FIG. 1 in a fitting process. 図12の要部拡大図。The principal part enlarged view of FIG.

以下に、本発明の第1実施形態である暖房便座100について、図1乃至図6に基づいて説明する。   Below, the heating toilet seat 100 which is 1st Embodiment of this invention is demonstrated based on FIG. 1 thru | or FIG.

図1に、本発明の第1実施形態である暖房便座100の外観を示す。暖房便座100は、大便器800に載置されている。   In FIG. 1, the external appearance of the heating toilet seat 100 which is 1st Embodiment of this invention is shown. The heating toilet seat 100 is placed on the toilet bowl 800.

図2に、本発明の第1実施形態である暖房便座100の構成を示す。暖房便座100は、使用者が着座する着座面を有する着座部材110と、大便器800と接する底壁部材130と、着座部材110と底壁部材130との間に挿入されて使用者の臀部を暖める加熱手段120とを少なくとも備えている。
なお、着座部材110及び底壁部材130の材質はポリプロピレンである。
In FIG. 2, the structure of the heating toilet seat 100 which is 1st Embodiment of this invention is shown. The heated toilet seat 100 is inserted between a seating member 110 having a seating surface on which a user is seated, a bottom wall member 130 in contact with the toilet bowl 800, and the seating member 110 and the bottom wall member 130 so that the user's buttocks can be seen. And at least heating means 120 for heating.
The material of the seating member 110 and the bottom wall member 130 is polypropylene.

図3に、暖房便座100の図1におけるA−A断面図を示す。加熱手段120は、着座部材110及び底壁部材130の内面に当接している。   FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the heated toilet seat 100 taken along the line AA in FIG. The heating means 120 is in contact with the inner surfaces of the seating member 110 and the bottom wall member 130.

また、着座部材110の端部にある着座部材端面111と、着座部材110と底壁部材130とが嵌合した際の底壁部材130の嵌合面131より下方に位置する接合面132と、着座部材110の仮想外形線Lとから構成される空間Sに溶融樹脂からなる閉塞部材140が充填されて固化している。
閉塞部材140が空間Sに充填されて固化していることにより、着座部材110と底壁部材130との間の隙間が塞がるため、嵌合部131から液体が侵入することはない。
Also, a seating member end surface 111 at the end of the seating member 110, a joint surface 132 positioned below the fitting surface 131 of the bottom wall member 130 when the seating member 110 and the bottom wall member 130 are fitted, A space S composed of the virtual outline L of the seating member 110 is filled with a closing member 140 made of a molten resin and solidified.
Since the closing member 140 is filled and solidified in the space S, the gap between the seating member 110 and the bottom wall member 130 is closed, so that liquid does not enter from the fitting portion 131.

なお、閉塞部材140の材質は着座部材110及び底壁部材130と同じポリプロピレンである。   The closing member 140 is made of the same polypropylene as the seating member 110 and the bottom wall member 130.

図4に、本発明の第1実施形態における加熱手段120の図1におけるA−A断面図を示す。
加熱手段120は、熱源となる線状発熱体122と、この線状発熱体122と接着されて線状発熱体122の発熱を拡散するアルミニウム製の熱分散シート121と、この熱分散シート121に接着されて加熱手段120の基材となる断熱材123とを一体に有している。
加熱手段120が、線状発熱体122と熱分散シート121と断熱材123とを一体に有することで、暖房便座100製造時に着座部材110へ短時間で取り付けられる。
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. 1 of the heating unit 120 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
The heating means 120 includes a linear heating element 122 serving as a heat source, an aluminum heat dispersion sheet 121 that is bonded to the linear heating element 122 and diffuses the heat generated by the linear heating element 122, and the heat dispersion sheet 121. A heat insulating material 123 that is bonded and becomes a base material of the heating means 120 is integrally provided.
Since the heating means 120 integrally includes the linear heating element 122, the heat dispersion sheet 121, and the heat insulating material 123, the heating means 120 can be attached to the seating member 110 in a short time when the heating toilet seat 100 is manufactured.

さらに、線状発熱体122が熱分散シート121に接着されていることにより、より着座部材110に近い位置に熱源が位置するため、効率的に使用者の臀部を暖めることができる。   Further, since the linear heating element 122 is bonded to the heat dispersion sheet 121, the heat source is located closer to the seating member 110, so that the user's buttocks can be efficiently warmed.

また、断熱材123は弾性を有する発泡ポリスチレンで形成されており、厚みは着座部材110と底壁部材130とを接合した時に形成される中空空間の厚みよりも大きい。
これにより、加熱手段120を着座部材110と底壁部材130との間に挿入した後に着座部材110及び底壁部材130を接合すると、断熱材123の弾性により加熱手段120が着座部材110と底壁部材130と密接する。
The heat insulating material 123 is made of foamed polystyrene having elasticity, and the thickness thereof is larger than the thickness of the hollow space formed when the seating member 110 and the bottom wall member 130 are joined.
As a result, when the seating member 110 and the bottom wall member 130 are joined after the heating means 120 is inserted between the seating member 110 and the bottom wall member 130, the heating means 120 is caused to move by the elasticity of the heat insulating material 123. It is in close contact with the member 130.

さらに、断熱体123は、線状発熱体122の直径よりも幅広かつ深く形成され線状発熱体122を収納する溝部123aを線状発熱体122の直下に有している。
線状発熱体122の直下に溝部123aを設けたことにより、線状発熱体122の下部が断熱材123より断熱性能の優れる空気となるため、底壁部材130側への熱散逸が抑制される。
Further, the heat insulator 123 has a groove portion 123 a that is wider and deeper than the diameter of the linear heating element 122 and accommodates the linear heating element 122, immediately below the linear heating element 122.
By providing the groove portion 123a immediately below the linear heating element 122, the lower portion of the linear heating element 122 becomes air having better heat insulation performance than the heat insulating material 123, and thus heat dissipation to the bottom wall member 130 side is suppressed. .

なお、溝部123aの断面形状は図4では四角形になっているが、空気の熱対流が起こらない程度の幅及び深さであれば、半円形や角丸四角形等、如何なるものであっても構わない。   In addition, although the cross-sectional shape of the groove part 123a is a rectangle in FIG. 4, any shape such as a semicircle or a rounded rectangle may be used as long as the width and depth do not cause thermal convection of air. Absent.

また、図5の第1変形例に示すように、熱拡散シート121で断熱材123の側面の一部のみを覆ってもよい。
断熱材123の側面の一部のみを熱拡散シート121で覆う際、使用者の着座状態を鑑み、熱分散シート内端121aが熱分散シート外端121bより下方となるように覆うことにより、使用者の臀部が接触しない暖房便座100の外側側面は暖めず、使用者の臀部を効率的に暖めるため、省エネ性能を向上させることができる。
Moreover, as shown in the 1st modification of FIG. 5, you may cover only a part of side surface of the heat insulating material 123 with the thermal diffusion sheet 121. FIG.
When only a part of the side surface of the heat insulating material 123 is covered with the heat diffusion sheet 121, it is used by covering the heat dispersion sheet inner end 121a below the heat dispersion sheet outer end 121b in view of the seating state of the user. The outside side surface of the heated toilet seat 100 that does not contact the user's buttocks does not warm, and the user's buttocks are efficiently warmed, so that energy saving performance can be improved.

さらに、図6の第2変形例に示すように、断熱材123が底壁部材130側に凹部123bを有してもよい。
断熱材123が凹部123bを有することにより、断熱材123と底壁部材130との間に断熱材123よりも断熱性能の優れる空気層が存在するため、底壁部材130からの熱散逸が抑制される。
Furthermore, as shown in the second modified example of FIG. 6, the heat insulating material 123 may have a recess 123 b on the bottom wall member 130 side.
Since the heat insulating material 123 has the concave portion 123b, an air layer having better heat insulating performance than the heat insulating material 123 exists between the heat insulating material 123 and the bottom wall member 130, and thus heat dissipation from the bottom wall member 130 is suppressed. The

なお、凹部123bの深さは空気の熱対流が起こらない程度である。   The depth of the recess 123b is such that no thermal convection of air occurs.

さらに、凹部123bの断面形状は図6では矩形になっているが、空気の熱対流が起こらない程度の深さであれば、楕円形や角丸四角形等、如何なるものであっても構わない。   Furthermore, although the cross-sectional shape of the recess 123b is rectangular in FIG. 6, it may be any shape such as an oval or a rounded quadrilateral as long as it is deep enough to prevent thermal convection of air.

このようにして得られた本発明の第1実施形態である暖房便座100は、加熱手段120が、断熱材123と、この断熱材123の上部にあり着座部材110を暖める線状発熱体122と、この線状発熱体122に接触しつつ断熱材123を覆うことで線状発熱体122によって発生した熱を拡散する熱分散シート121とを一体に有していることにより、外観品質の優れた暖房便座100を提供することができる。
加えて、着座部材110と底壁部材130との嵌合部131の外側に溶融樹脂からなる閉塞部材140が充填されて固化していることにより、着座部材110と底壁部材130とが接合されていることにより、中空空間内への水の侵入を防ぐこともできる。
In the heating toilet seat 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention thus obtained, the heating means 120 includes a heat insulating material 123, and a linear heating element 122 that is above the heat insulating material 123 and warms the seating member 110. By having the heat dispersion sheet 121 that diffuses the heat generated by the linear heating element 122 by covering the heat insulating material 123 while being in contact with the linear heating element 122, the appearance quality is excellent. A heated toilet seat 100 can be provided.
In addition, the outer side of the fitting portion 131 between the seating member 110 and the bottom wall member 130 is filled and solidified with a closing member 140 made of molten resin, so that the seating member 110 and the bottom wall member 130 are joined. Therefore, it is possible to prevent water from entering the hollow space.

さらに、断熱材123が弾性部材であり、発熱手段120が、着座部材110と底壁部材130との間で厚み方向に圧縮されていることにより、暖房便座100の強度を向上することができる。   Furthermore, since the heat insulating material 123 is an elastic member and the heat generating means 120 is compressed in the thickness direction between the seating member 110 and the bottom wall member 130, the strength of the heating toilet seat 100 can be improved.

さらに、断熱材123が、線状発熱体122を収納する溝部123aを線状発熱体122の直下に有していることにより、消費電量を抑制することができる。   Furthermore, since the heat insulating material 123 has the groove part 123a which accommodates the linear heat generating body 122 directly under the linear heat generating element 122, power consumption can be suppressed.

さらに、前記断熱材が、前記底壁部材側に凹部を有していることにより、さらに消費電量を抑制することができる。   Furthermore, since the said heat insulating material has a recessed part in the said bottom wall member side, power consumption can further be suppressed.

本発明は、着座部材と、底壁部材と、前記着座部材と前記底壁部材とが接合することにより前記着座部材と前記底壁部材との間で形成される中空空間内に収納された加熱手段とを有する暖房便座において、前記加熱手段が、断熱材と、該断熱材の上部にあり前記着座部材を暖める線状発熱体と、該線状発熱体に接触しつつ前記断熱材を覆うことで前記線状発熱体によって発生した熱を拡散する熱分散シートとを一体に有しており、該熱分散シートが前記着座部材の内面に当接し、前記断熱材が前記底壁部材の内面に当接するように前記着座部材と前記底壁部材とが嵌合しており、前記着座部材と前記底壁部材との嵌合部の外側に溶融樹脂からなる閉塞部材が充填されて固化していることにより、前記着座部材と前記底壁部材とが接合されているおり、着座部材へ短時間で取り付けられる加熱手段を有した隙間のない外観品質の優れたものであれば、その具体的な実施態様は、如何なるものであっても構わない。   The present invention provides a seating member, a bottom wall member, and a heating accommodated in a hollow space formed between the seating member and the bottom wall member by joining the seating member and the bottom wall member. In the heating toilet seat having means, the heating means covers the heat insulating material, a linear heating element that is above the heat insulating material and warms the seating member, and is in contact with the linear heating element And a heat dispersion sheet that diffuses the heat generated by the linear heating element, the heat dispersion sheet abuts against the inner surface of the seating member, and the heat insulating material contacts the inner surface of the bottom wall member. The seating member and the bottom wall member are fitted so as to come into contact with each other, and a closing member made of a molten resin is filled and solidified outside the fitting portion between the seating member and the bottom wall member. The seat member and the bottom wall member are joined together Cage, as long as it is excellent without the appearance quality gap having a heating means mounted in a short time to the seating member, specific embodiments thereof are may be any one.

例えば、着座部材および底壁部材および閉塞部材は本実施形態ではポリプロピレン製であるが、熱可塑性の樹脂材であれば如何なるものであっても構わない。
また、断熱材は本実施形態では発泡ポリスチレン製であるが、弾性を有していて難燃性であれば如何なるものであっても構わない。
また、熱拡散シートは本実施形態ではアルミニウム製であるが、熱伝導率が高く、成型性に優れていれば如何なるものであっても構わない。
For example, the seating member, the bottom wall member, and the closing member are made of polypropylene in the present embodiment, but may be any thermoplastic resin material.
The heat insulating material is made of expanded polystyrene in the present embodiment, but may be any material as long as it has elasticity and is flame retardant.
Further, although the heat diffusion sheet is made of aluminum in the present embodiment, any sheet may be used as long as it has high thermal conductivity and excellent moldability.

続いて、本発明の第1実施形態である暖房便座100の製造方法について、図7乃至図13に基づいて説明する。   Then, the manufacturing method of the heating toilet seat 100 which is 1st Embodiment of this invention is demonstrated based on FIG. 7 thru | or FIG.

図7は、本発明の第1実施形態である暖房便座100の製造方法のフローチャートであり、このフローチャートに沿って、本発明の第1実施形態である暖房便座100の製造方法を説明する。   FIG. 7 is a flowchart of the manufacturing method of the heating toilet seat 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and the manufacturing method of the heating toilet seat 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention will be described along this flowchart.

図8は本発明の第1実施形態である暖房便座の製造工程において、成型を始める前の図1のB−B部の成型金型の断面図である。
本製造方法で用いる便座成型金型200は、凹型である第一金型210と、凸型である第二金型220とから構成されており、着座部材と底壁部材とを一対の成型金型で同時成型することができる。
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the molding die of the BB part of FIG. 1 before starting molding in the manufacturing process of the heating toilet seat according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
The toilet seat molding die 200 used in this manufacturing method is composed of a first mold 210 that is a concave mold and a second mold 220 that is a convex mold, and a seating member and a bottom wall member are used as a pair of molding molds. Can be molded simultaneously with a mold.

まず、図4に示すような加熱手段120を予め用意しておく加熱手段準備工程S1を行う。   First, a heating means preparation step S1 for preparing the heating means 120 as shown in FIG. 4 in advance is performed.

加熱手段準備工程S1では、線状発熱体122を熱分散シート121に敷設し、線状発熱体122と一体になった熱分散シート121を断熱材123に貼付する。   In the heating means preparation step S <b> 1, the linear heating element 122 is laid on the heat dispersion sheet 121, and the heat dispersion sheet 121 integrated with the linear heating element 122 is attached to the heat insulating material 123.

次いで、着座部材および底壁部材を成型する着座部材・底壁部材成形工程S2を行う。   Next, a seating member / bottom wall member forming step S2 for forming the seating member and the bottom wall member is performed.

図9は、着座部材・底壁部材成形工程S2における図1のB−B部の成型金型の断面図であり、第一金型210と第二金型220との隙間に溶融樹脂Rを流し込むことで、着座部材110および底壁部材130を射出成型する。   FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the molding die of the BB part of FIG. 1 in the seating member / bottom wall member molding step S2, and the molten resin R is put in the gap between the first die 210 and the second die 220. The seat member 110 and the bottom wall member 130 are injection molded by pouring.

次いで、第一金型210と第二金型220とを離間させる成型金型離間工程S3を行う。
成型金型離間工程S3では、第一金型210と第二金型220とを離間させる際、第一金型210に着座部材110、第二金型220に底壁部材130を保持する。
なお、成型金型への保持方法は、成型金型との嵌め合いであってもよいし、空気圧を利用するものであってもよい。
Next, a molding die separation step S3 for separating the first die 210 and the second die 220 is performed.
In the molding die separation step S <b> 3, when the first die 210 and the second die 220 are separated, the seat member 110 is held on the first die 210 and the bottom wall member 130 is held on the second die 220.
Note that the method of holding the molding die may be fitting with the molding die or using air pressure.

次いで、第一金型210を移動させる成型金型移動工程S4を行う。   Next, a molding die moving step S4 for moving the first die 210 is performed.

図10は、成型金型移動工程S4における図1のB−B部の成型金型の断面図である。
第一金型210に保持された着座部材110と、第二金型220に保持された底壁部材130とが対向するように、第一金型210を移動させる。
なお、本実施形態においては、第一金型210を移動させたが、第二金型220を移動させてもよい。
FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the molding die at the BB part in FIG. 1 in the molding die moving step S4.
The first mold 210 is moved so that the seating member 110 held by the first mold 210 and the bottom wall member 130 held by the second mold 220 face each other.
In the present embodiment, the first mold 210 is moved, but the second mold 220 may be moved.

次いで、加熱手段120を挿入する加熱手段挿入工程S5を行う。   Next, a heating means insertion step S5 for inserting the heating means 120 is performed.

図11は、加熱手段挿入工程S5における図1のB−B部の成型金型の断面図であり、加熱手段120を底壁部材130の上に載置する。
なお、本実施形態においては加熱手段120を底壁部材130の上に載置したが、着座部材110内部に挿入してもよい。
FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of the molding die of the BB part in FIG. 1 in the heating means insertion step S5, and the heating means 120 is placed on the bottom wall member 130.
In the present embodiment, the heating means 120 is placed on the bottom wall member 130, but it may be inserted into the seating member 110.

次いで、第一金型210と第二金型220とを嵌合させる嵌合工程S6を行う。   Next, a fitting step S6 for fitting the first mold 210 and the second mold 220 is performed.

図12は、嵌合工程S6における図1のB−B部の成型金型の断面図であり、図13は図12の要部拡大図である。
嵌合工程S6においては、加熱手段120が着座部材110内に挿入されるように、第一金型210を移動させる。
なお、本実施形態においては、第一金型210を移動させたが、第二金型220を移動させてもよい。
FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view of the molding die of the BB part of FIG. 1 in the fitting step S6, and FIG. 13 is an enlarged view of the main part of FIG.
In the fitting step S <b> 6, the first mold 210 is moved so that the heating means 120 is inserted into the seating member 110.
In the present embodiment, the first mold 210 is moved, but the second mold 220 may be moved.

次いで、第一金型210と第二金型220とを接合させる接合工程S7を行う。   Next, a joining step S7 for joining the first mold 210 and the second mold 220 is performed.

着座部材110と、底壁部材130とを嵌合させた後、図13に示すように、着座部材端面111と底壁部材130の接合面132とによって囲まれた空間Sに閉塞部材注入孔211より溶融樹脂Rを注入する。
これにより、着座部材110と底壁部材130とが溶融樹脂Rによって接合され、着座部材110と底壁部材130との間の隙間を塞ぐことができる。
After fitting the seating member 110 and the bottom wall member 130, as shown in FIG. 13, the blocking member injection hole 211 is formed in the space S surrounded by the seating member end surface 111 and the joint surface 132 of the bottom wall member 130. More molten resin R is injected.
Thereby, the seating member 110 and the bottom wall member 130 are joined by the molten resin R, and the gap between the seating member 110 and the bottom wall member 130 can be closed.

この際、下方延設部122が第二金型220と当接していることにより、閉塞部材注入孔211から注入された溶融樹脂Rの充填圧を第二金型220で受ける。   At this time, since the downward extending portion 122 is in contact with the second mold 220, the filling pressure of the molten resin R injected from the closing member injection hole 211 is received by the second mold 220.

なお、本実施形態においては、第一金型210が閉塞部材注入孔211を有していたが、第二金型220が閉塞部材注入孔を有してもよい。   In the present embodiment, the first mold 210 has the closing member injection hole 211, but the second mold 220 may have the closing member injection hole.

接合工程S7終了後、便座成型金型200を開くことにより、暖房便座100が完成する。   The heating toilet seat 100 is completed by opening the toilet seat molding die 200 after completion of the joining step S7.

このようにして得られた本発明の第1実施形態である暖房便座100の製造方法は、予め加熱手段120を一体化しておくため、暖房便座組立時間を短縮することができる。
さらに、着座部材110及び底壁部材130の成型と、着座部材110と底壁部材130との接合とを一台の射出成型器で行うため、便座の製造効率を向上できる。
The heating toilet seat 100, which is the first embodiment of the present invention thus obtained, integrates the heating means 120 in advance, so that the heating toilet seat assembly time can be shortened.
Furthermore, since the molding of the seating member 110 and the bottom wall member 130 and the joining of the seating member 110 and the bottom wall member 130 are performed with a single injection molding machine, the production efficiency of the toilet seat can be improved.

本発明は、着座部材と、底壁部材と、前記着座部材と前記底壁部材とが接合することにより前記着座部材と前記底壁部材との間で形成される中空空間内に収納された加熱手段と、を有する暖房便座の製造方法において、断熱材と、該断熱材の上部にあり前記着座部材を暖める線状発熱体と、該線状発熱体に接触しつつ前記断熱材を覆うことで前記線状発熱体によって発生した熱を拡散する熱分散シートとを一体に有した前記加熱手段を予め用意しておく加熱手段準備工程と、第一金型と第二金型との間に溶融樹脂を注入することで前記着座部座および前記底壁部材を成型する着座部材・底壁部材成型工程と、前記着座部材を前記第一金型に、前記底壁部材を前記第二金型に、それぞれ保持しつつ前記第一金型と前記第二金型とを離間する成型金型離間工程と、前記着座部材と前記底壁部材とが対向するように前記第一金型または前記第二金型を移動する成型金型移動工程と、前記着座部材と前記底壁部材との間に前記加熱手段を挿入する加熱手段挿入工程と、前記着座部材と前記底壁部材とを前記加熱手段を挟み込むように嵌合させる嵌合工程と、前記着座部材と前記底壁部材との嵌合部の外側に閉塞部材を注入することで前記着座部材と前記底壁面部材とを接合する接合工程とを備えるものであって、着座部材へ短時間で取り付けられる加熱手段を有した隙間のない外観品質の優れた暖房便座およびその製造方法を提供することができるものであれば、その具体的な実施態様は、如何なるものであっても構わない。   The present invention provides a seating member, a bottom wall member, and a heating accommodated in a hollow space formed between the seating member and the bottom wall member by joining the seating member and the bottom wall member. A heating toilet seat having a means, a heat insulating material, a linear heating element that is above the heat insulating material and warms the seating member, and covering the heat insulating material while being in contact with the linear heating element A heating means preparing step in which the heating means integrally having a heat dispersion sheet for diffusing heat generated by the linear heating element is prepared in advance, and melting is performed between the first mold and the second mold. A seating member / bottom wall member molding step for molding the seating portion seat and the bottom wall member by injecting resin; the seating member as the first mold; and the bottom wall member as the second mold , Molding to separate the first mold and the second mold while holding each A mold separating step, a molding die moving step of moving the first die or the second die so that the seating member and the bottom wall member face each other, and the seating member and the bottom wall member A heating means insertion step for inserting the heating means therebetween, a fitting step for fitting the seating member and the bottom wall member so as to sandwich the heating means, and fitting of the seating member and the bottom wall member A joining step of joining the seating member and the bottom wall surface member by injecting a closing member to the outside of the joint, and having a heating means that can be attached to the seating member in a short time without gaps Any specific embodiment may be used as long as it can provide a heated toilet seat with excellent appearance quality and a manufacturing method thereof.

例えば、本実施形態においては、着座部材と底壁部材とを溶融樹脂の固化によって接合したが、振動溶着で接合してもよい。   For example, in the present embodiment, the seating member and the bottom wall member are joined by solidifying the molten resin, but may be joined by vibration welding.

また、本実施形態においては、成型金型移動工程の後に加熱手段挿入工程を行ったが、加熱手段挿入工程の後に成型金型移動工程を行ってもよい。   Moreover, in this embodiment, although the heating means insertion process was performed after the molding die movement process, you may perform a molding die movement process after a heating means insertion process.

100 ・・・ 暖房便座
110 ・・・ 着座部材
111 ・・・ 着座部材端面
120 ・・・ 加熱手段
121 ・・・ 熱分散シート
121a、121b ・・・ 熱分散シート内端
122 ・・・ 線状発熱体
123 ・・・ 断熱材
123a ・・・ 溝部
123b ・・・ 凹部
130 ・・・ 底壁部材
131 ・・・ 嵌合面
132 ・・・ 接合面
140 ・・・ 閉塞部材
200 ・・・ 便座成型金型
210 ・・・ 第一金型
211 ・・・ 閉塞部材注入孔
220 ・・・ 第二金型
800 ・・・ 大便器
L ・・・ 仮想外形線
S ・・・ 空間
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 100 ... Heating toilet seat 110 ... Seating member 111 ... Seating member end surface 120 ... Heating means 121 ... Heat dispersion sheet 121a, 121b ... Heat dispersion sheet inner end 122 ... Linear heat generation Body 123 ... Heat insulating material 123a ... Groove 123b ... Recess 130 ... Bottom wall member 131 ... Fitting surface 132 ... Joining surface 140 ... Closure member 200 ... Toilet seat molding metal Mold 210 ... First mold 211 ... Closure member injection hole 220 ... Second mold 800 ... Toilet bowl L ... Virtual outline S ... Space

Claims (5)

着座部材と、底壁部材と、前記着座部材と前記底壁部材とが接合することにより前記着座部材と前記底壁部材との間で形成される中空空間内に収納された加熱手段とを有する暖房便座において、
前記加熱手段が、断熱材と、該断熱材の上部にあり前記着座部材を暖める線状発熱体と、該線状発熱体に接触しつつ前記断熱材を覆うことで前記線状発熱体によって発生した熱を拡散する熱分散シートとを一体に有しており、
該熱分散シートが前記着座部材の内面に当接し、前記断熱材が前記底壁部材の内面に当接するように前記着座部材と前記底壁部材とが嵌合しており、
前記着座部材と前記底壁部材との嵌合部の外側に溶融樹脂からなる閉塞部材が充填されて固化していることにより、前記着座部材と前記底壁部材とが接合されていることを特徴とする暖房便座。
A seating member; a bottom wall member; and heating means housed in a hollow space formed between the seating member and the bottom wall member by joining the seating member and the bottom wall member. In the heated toilet seat,
The heating means is generated by the linear heating element by covering the heat insulating material, the linear heating element that is above the thermal insulating material and warms the seating member, and is in contact with the linear heating element. With a heat dispersion sheet that diffuses the heat
The seating member and the bottom wall member are fitted so that the heat dispersion sheet contacts the inner surface of the seating member, and the heat insulating material contacts the inner surface of the bottom wall member,
The seating member and the bottom wall member are joined by filling and solidifying a closing member made of a molten resin on the outside of the fitting portion between the seating member and the bottom wall member. And heating toilet seat.
前記断熱材が、弾性部材であり、
前記加熱手段が、前記着座部材と前記底壁部材との間で厚み方向に圧縮されていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の暖房便座。
The heat insulating material is an elastic member;
The heating toilet seat according to claim 1, wherein the heating means is compressed in the thickness direction between the seating member and the bottom wall member.
前記断熱材が、前記線状発熱体を収納する溝部を前記線状発熱体の直下に有していることを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2記載の暖房便座。   The heating toilet seat according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the heat insulating material has a groove portion for storing the linear heating element immediately below the linear heating element. 前記断熱材が、前記底壁部材側に凹部を有していることを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項3のいずれか1つに記載の暖房便座。   The heating toilet seat according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the heat insulating material has a recess on the bottom wall member side. 着座部材と、底壁部材と、前記着座部材と前記底壁部材とが接合することにより前記着座部材と前記底壁部材との間で形成される中空空間内に収納された加熱手段と、を有する暖房便座の製造方法において、
断熱材と、該断熱材の上部にあり前記着座部材を暖める線状発熱体と、該線状発熱体に接触しつつ前記断熱材を覆うことで前記線状発熱体によって発生した熱を拡散する熱分散シートとを一体に有した前記加熱手段を予め用意しておく加熱手段準備工程と、
第一金型と第二金型との間に溶融樹脂を注入することで前記着座部座および前記底壁部材を成型する着座部材・底壁部材成型工程と、
前記着座部材を前記第一金型に、前記底壁部材を前記第二金型に、それぞれ保持しつつ前記第一金型と前記第二金型とを離間する成型金型離間工程と、
前記着座部材と前記底壁部材とが対向するように前記第一金型または前記第二金型を移動する成型金型移動工程と、
前記着座部材と前記底壁部材との間に前記加熱手段を挿入する加熱手段挿入工程と、
前記着座部材と前記底壁部材とを前記加熱手段を挟み込むように嵌合させる嵌合工程と、
前記着座部材と前記底壁部材との嵌合部の外側に閉塞部材を注入することで前記着座部材と前記底壁面部材とを接合する接合工程とを備えることを特徴とする暖房便座の製造方法。
A seating member; a bottom wall member; and a heating means housed in a hollow space formed between the seating member and the bottom wall member by joining the seating member and the bottom wall member. In the manufacturing method of the heated toilet seat,
A heat-generating material, a linear heating element that is above the heat-insulating material and warms the seating member, and covers the heat-insulating material while being in contact with the linear heating element to diffuse the heat generated by the linear heating element A heating means preparing step of preparing the heating means integrally having a heat dispersion sheet;
A seating member / bottom wall member molding step for molding the seating seat and the bottom wall member by injecting molten resin between the first mold and the second mold;
A molding mold separating step of separating the first mold and the second mold while holding the seating member in the first mold and the bottom wall member in the second mold;
A molding die moving step of moving the first die or the second die so that the seating member and the bottom wall member face each other;
A heating means insertion step of inserting the heating means between the seating member and the bottom wall member;
A fitting step of fitting the seating member and the bottom wall member so as to sandwich the heating means;
A method of manufacturing a heating toilet seat, comprising: a joining step of joining the seating member and the bottom wall surface member by injecting a closing member outside a fitting portion between the seating member and the bottom wall member. .
JP2014060593A 2014-03-24 2014-03-24 Heatable toilet seat and method of manufacturing the same Pending JP2015181699A (en)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5338842U (en) * 1976-09-09 1978-04-05
JPH10295590A (en) * 1997-04-30 1998-11-10 Inax Corp Heating toilet seat
JPH11299697A (en) * 1998-04-15 1999-11-02 Toto Ltd Heating toilet seat
JP2009100788A (en) * 2007-10-19 2009-05-14 Inax Corp Toilet seat
JP2009142650A (en) * 2007-11-20 2009-07-02 Panasonic Corp Toilet seat apparatus
JP2013000594A (en) * 2011-06-16 2013-01-07 Kohler Novita Ltd Heated washing toilet seat
JP2013094624A (en) * 2011-11-07 2013-05-20 Panasonic Corp Toilet seat apparatus

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5338842U (en) * 1976-09-09 1978-04-05
JPH10295590A (en) * 1997-04-30 1998-11-10 Inax Corp Heating toilet seat
JPH11299697A (en) * 1998-04-15 1999-11-02 Toto Ltd Heating toilet seat
JP2009100788A (en) * 2007-10-19 2009-05-14 Inax Corp Toilet seat
JP2009142650A (en) * 2007-11-20 2009-07-02 Panasonic Corp Toilet seat apparatus
JP2013000594A (en) * 2011-06-16 2013-01-07 Kohler Novita Ltd Heated washing toilet seat
JP2013094624A (en) * 2011-11-07 2013-05-20 Panasonic Corp Toilet seat apparatus

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