JP2015165064A - Mounting structure for drainage system - Google Patents

Mounting structure for drainage system Download PDF

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JP2015165064A
JP2015165064A JP2014039993A JP2014039993A JP2015165064A JP 2015165064 A JP2015165064 A JP 2015165064A JP 2014039993 A JP2014039993 A JP 2014039993A JP 2014039993 A JP2014039993 A JP 2014039993A JP 2015165064 A JP2015165064 A JP 2015165064A
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drainage device
nut member
main body
device main
male screw
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JP6464398B2 (en
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木村 裕史
Yasushi Kimura
裕史 木村
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Maruichi Corp
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Maruichi Corp
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a mounting structure for a drainage system, including a nut member which is used for mounting the drainage system having a protruded part such as a pipe connection part on the side face, into a mounting hole of equipment or others, while reducing the total height (the width in the axial direction of a male screw part) of a drainage system body.SOLUTION: The mounting structure for the drainage system includes the drainage system body consisting of a cylindrical body part formed in a bottomed cylindrical shape, a flange part provided on the outside face of the cylindrical body part while being protruded along the peripheral edge, the mail screw part provided on the outside face of the cylindrical body part at the further bottom face side than the flange part, and a protruded part provided on the cylindrical body part at the further bottom face side than the male screw part while being protruded in the direction of the outside face, and the nut member formed in an approximately cylindrical shape, and having a female screw part on the inside face so as to be threaded to the male screw part of the drainage system body. At the end of the nut member, arranged on the side of the protruded part, a cutout part is provided corresponding to the protruded part of the drainage system body.

Description

本発明は、排水装置の取り付け構造に関し、更に詳しくは、側面に配管接続部等の突出部を備えた排水装置を、ナット部材を利用し機器等の取付孔に取り付ける、ナット部材を用いた排水装置の取り付け構造に関するものである。   TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a drainage device mounting structure, and more particularly, a drainage device using a nut member that attaches a drainage device provided with a protruding portion such as a pipe connection portion on a side surface to a mounting hole of equipment using a nut member. The present invention relates to an apparatus mounting structure.

従来より、流し台や洗面台、浴槽など、使用により排水を生じる機器(以下、「排水機器」と記載)において、生じた排水を処理するため、排水機器の槽体底面等に排水装置を取り付け、排水装置の排水口から、管体等により構成した排水配管を介し下水側に排水を排出する方法が広く知られている。
以下に、従来の排水装置の取り付け構造を採用した排水配管の排水配管の一例を説明する。
Conventionally, in order to treat the generated drainage in equipment that generates drainage by use, such as sinks, washstands, and bathtubs (hereinafter referred to as “drainage equipment”), a drainage device is attached to the bottom of the tank body of the drainage equipment, A method of discharging waste water from a drain port of a drainage device to a sewage side through a drain pipe constituted by a tubular body or the like is widely known.
Below, an example of the drainage piping of the drainage piping which employ | adopted the attachment structure of the conventional drainage apparatus is demonstrated.

特許文献1に記載の、従来の排水装置の取り付け構造を採用した排水装置及び排水配管は、以下に記載した排水機器としての流し台、排水装置本体、ナット部材、トラップ部材、接続配管、等の部材から構成されてなる。尚、以下の説明における上下は、下記従来例の説明における施工完了時の上下に基づいて説明している。
流し台は、槽体としての、上方が開口した箱体からなるシンクと、該シンクを載架するキャビネットからなる。また、シンクの底面には、排水装置本体を取り付ける取付孔を備えてなる。
排水装置本体は、有底筒状の部材であって、外側面に他の排水装置である管体との配管接続部としての排出口を備える。
また、排水装置本体は、シンク内の排水が流入する排水口を形成する、上端の開口部分の周縁に、外方向に突出したフランジ部を備えてなる。
また、排水装置本体は、フランジ部の下方に雄ネジ部を設けてなる。
ナット部材は、略円筒形状にして、その上端に施工完了時取付孔周縁を介してフランジ部下面と当接する押当部を備えてなる。また、円筒形状の内側面に排水装置本体の雄ネジ部に螺合する雌ネジ部を備えてなる。
また、円筒部分の外側面に、ナット部材を回転させる際の掴み部分となるリブ片を複数備えてなる。
接続配管は、直管、屈曲管などの管体からなる配管部材であって、排水装置本体側面の排出口から、下水側に繋がる床下配管までを接続する。この接続配管は、シンク底面及びキャビネット内側面に沿って配置され、その途中箇所に、後述するトラップ部材を介してなる。
トラップ部材は、管体を略S字形状に屈曲させた部材であって、使用時その内部に排水の溜まり部分を形成する。この排水の溜まり部分によってトラップ部材内部の流路の一部が満水状態になり、下水側からの臭気や害虫類が満水部分よりも屋内側に侵入できなくなるため、屋内側に臭気や害虫類が侵入することを防止するようになる。このような、下水側からの臭気や害虫類が屋内側に侵入することを防止する機能を「トラップ機能」と呼ぶ。
尚、詳述しないが、排水装置本体、シンクや各配管部材等、配管のそれぞれの接続箇所において、水密的な接続が必要となる箇所においては、接着や、パッキングと袋ナット等を利用して、水密的な接続が行われている。
The drainage device and drainage piping adopting the conventional drainage device mounting structure described in Patent Document 1 are members such as a sink, drainage device main body, nut member, trap member, connection piping, etc. as drainage devices described below. It consists of In addition, the upper and lower sides in the following description are demonstrated based on the upper and lower sides at the time of completion of construction in the following description of the conventional example.
The sink is composed of a sink that is a box body that is open at the top, and a cabinet on which the sink is mounted. Further, the bottom surface of the sink is provided with a mounting hole for attaching the drainage device main body.
The drainage device main body is a bottomed cylindrical member, and includes a discharge port as a pipe connection portion with a pipe body which is another drainage device on the outer surface.
Further, the drainage device main body is provided with a flange portion projecting outward at the periphery of the opening portion at the upper end, which forms a drainage port through which drainage in the sink flows.
Further, the drainage device main body is provided with a male screw portion below the flange portion.
The nut member is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape, and has a pressing portion at the upper end thereof that comes into contact with the lower surface of the flange portion via the periphery of the mounting hole when construction is completed. Moreover, the internal thread part of the cylindrical shape is provided with the internal thread part screwed together with the external thread part of the drainage device main body.
In addition, a plurality of rib pieces are provided on the outer surface of the cylindrical portion to serve as grip portions when the nut member is rotated.
The connection pipe is a pipe member made of a pipe body such as a straight pipe or a bent pipe, and connects from the discharge port on the side surface of the drainage device main body to the underfloor pipe connected to the sewage side. This connection pipe is disposed along the bottom surface of the sink and the inner side surface of the cabinet, and is provided at a midway position via a trap member described later.
The trap member is a member obtained by bending a tubular body into a substantially S-shape, and forms a drainage accumulation portion in the inside thereof when in use. This drainage pool part fills a part of the flow path inside the trap member, and odors and pests from the sewage side cannot enter the indoor side from the full part. To prevent intrusion. Such a function of preventing odors and pests from the sewage side from entering the indoor side is called a “trap function”.
Although not described in detail, bonding, packing and cap nuts, etc. are used in places where watertight connection is required at each connection point of the piping, such as the drainage device main body, sink and each piping member. A watertight connection is made.

上記のように構成した排水装置及び排水配管は、以下のようにして槽体である流し台のシンクに施工される。
まず、排水装置本体を、シンクの底面の取付孔に上方から挿通し、フランジ部の下面がシンク底面の取付孔の周縁上面に当接するようにする。次に、ナット部材を、排出口から挿通し、図28の矢印の向きに縦回転させて、排水装置本体の雄ネジ部の軸と、ナット部材の雌ネジ部の軸とを一致させる(以降、この雄ネジ部と雌ネジ部の中心軸を一致させるため、ナット部材を突出部の根元部分を中心に縦回転させる作業を「ネジ軸を一致させる為の回転」と呼び、螺合の為の回転と区別する)。その上で、ナット部材を雌ネジ部の軸を中心に回転させることにより、雄ネジ部の端部と雌ネジ部の端部が向き合って螺合が開始される。
そのままナット部材を回転させると、排水装置本体とナット部材の螺合が進み、ナット部材の上端の押当部上面が、シンク底面の取付孔の周縁下面に強く当接する。結果、取付孔周縁を、フランジ部の下面と押当部上面とで強く挟持することができ、排水装置本体をシンクの取付孔に取り付けることができる。
この後、排出口から床下配管までを、途中にトラップ部材を介した上で、直管、屈曲管等を利用した接続配管によって接続して、従来例の排水装置の取り付け構造を採用した、排水配管の施工が完了する。
The drainage device and drainage pipe configured as described above are applied to the sink of the sink that is a tank body as follows.
First, the drainage device main body is inserted into the mounting hole on the bottom surface of the sink from above, so that the lower surface of the flange portion comes into contact with the upper peripheral edge of the mounting hole on the bottom surface of the sink. Next, the nut member is inserted from the discharge port, and is vertically rotated in the direction of the arrow in FIG. 28, so that the shaft of the male screw portion of the drainage device main body and the shaft of the female screw portion of the nut member coincide ( In order to make the center axis of this male screw part and the female screw part coincide, the operation of rotating the nut member vertically around the base part of the protruding part is called "rotation to make the screw shafts coincide" Distinction from rotation). Then, by rotating the nut member around the axis of the female screw portion, the end portion of the male screw portion and the end portion of the female screw portion face each other and screwing is started.
When the nut member is rotated as it is, screwing of the drainage device main body and the nut member proceeds, and the upper surface of the pressing portion at the upper end of the nut member strongly contacts the lower surface of the peripheral edge of the mounting hole on the bottom surface of the sink. As a result, the peripheral edge of the attachment hole can be strongly held between the lower surface of the flange portion and the upper surface of the pressing portion, and the drainage device main body can be attached to the attachment hole of the sink.
After this, from the outlet to the pipe under the floor, via a trap member in the middle, connected by a connecting pipe using a straight pipe, a bent pipe, etc. Piping construction is completed.

上記のように施工された流し台の排水配管において、流し台を使用し、シンク内に排水が生じると、排水は、シンク内から排水口を通過し、排水装置本体側面の排出口から排出され、トラップ部材を介しつつ接続配管を通過し、最終的に床下配管から下水側に排出される。
また、トラップ部材内部に排水が溜まることで、トラップ部材の排水の流路の一部が満水状態となる。これにより、下水側からの臭気や害虫類の逆流が防止される、トラップ機能を生じる。
In the drainage pipe of the sink constructed as described above, when drainage is generated in the sink using the sink, the drainage passes through the drainage port from the sink and is discharged from the discharge port on the side surface of the drainage device, and trapped. It passes through the connecting pipe through the member, and is finally discharged from the underfloor pipe to the sewage side.
Further, when the drainage is accumulated inside the trap member, a part of the drainage channel of the trap member is filled with water. This produces a trap function that prevents odors and pests from flowing back from the sewage side.

特開2005−344400号JP-A-2005-344400

上記のように構成した、従来例の排水装置の取り付け構造には次のような問題があった。
上記した従来例において、排水機器に取り付けられる排水装置本体等の排水装置については、その全高をできる限り低くしたい、という要望がある。
具体的に説明すると、洗面台や流し台に施工される排水装置の場合、従来例のように、排水装置本体はキャビネット内に配置されるが、キャビネット内部は、洗面台であれば石鹸や洗剤・タオルなどの、流し台であれば調理器具・調味料などの、それぞれ収納スペースとして活用されており、排水装置のような収納の障害になる構造はなるべく薄くし、障害とならないようにすると好適である。
また、浴室や洗濯機パンに用いられる排水装置本体の場合、排水装置本体は床下の配管スペースに配置されるが、排水装置の上下高さを狭めることができれば、住宅の設計段階において、排水装置本体の全高を考慮して、床下配管の空間の上下高さをその分狭くすることができる。マンション等において、各階の高さが決まっている場合、床下空間が狭くなる分、生活空間が上下に広くなるため、居住者にとって好適である。
しかしながら、従来例のように、排水装置本体の側面に排出口などの突出部を有すると共に、ナット部材を用いて取り付けを行う排水装置本体においては、その全高を低くするのにあたり、次のような限界があった。
詳述すると、排水装置本体のフランジ部下面と、ナット部材の押当部上面とで取付孔周縁を挟持させる際に、排水装置本体の雄ネジ部と、ナット部材の雌ネジ部の螺合を行うことから、螺合を開始する際、雄ネジ部の下端に、ナット部材を配置する必要がある。
ところが、排水装置本体の側面方向には、突出部として排出口が設けられており、雄ネジ部の下端から排出口の上端までの高さ幅が、少なくともナット部材の雌ネジ部の上端側の端部から、ナット部材の下端までの高さ幅よりも広くなければ、排水口(突出部)にナット部材の下端が干渉して、雄ネジ部と雌ネジ部の中心軸を一致させることが不可能となる。
実際には、ナット部材を図28の矢印のように回転させる際に、回転させる余裕、いわゆる「遊び」も必要となる。
このため、従来例の排水装置本体には、少なくとも排出口(突出部)の雄ネジ部の高さ幅と、ナット部材の雌ネジ部上端からナット部材下端までの高さ幅、及びフランジ部と排出口等突出部の高さ幅を合計しただけの高さ幅が必要であった。
本発明は上記問題点に鑑み発明されたものであって、側面に配管接続部等の突出部を備えた排水装置を、ナット部材を利用し機器等の取付孔に取り付ける、ナット部材を用いた排水装置の取り付け構造において、排水装置本体の全高(雄ネジ部の軸方向の幅)を狭くするためのである。
The conventional drainage device mounting structure configured as described above has the following problems.
In the above-described conventional example, there is a demand for reducing the overall height of the drainage device such as the drainage device body attached to the drainage device as much as possible.
Specifically, in the case of a drainage device to be constructed on a wash basin or sink, the drainage device main body is placed in the cabinet as in the conventional example, but if the inside of the cabinet is a wash basin, soap, detergent, If it is a sink, such as a towel, it is used as a storage space for cooking utensils, seasonings, etc., and it is preferable to make the structure that obstructs storage such as a drainage device as thin as possible so that it does not become an obstacle .
Also, in the case of a drainage device body used for bathrooms and washing machine pans, the drainage device body is placed in the piping space under the floor, but if the vertical height of the drainage device can be reduced, the drainage device can be used at the housing design stage. Considering the overall height of the main body, the vertical height of the space in the underfloor piping can be reduced accordingly. In a condominium or the like, when the height of each floor is determined, the living space becomes wider up and down as the underfloor space becomes narrower, which is preferable for residents.
However, as in the conventional example, in the drainage device main body that has a protruding portion such as a discharge port on the side surface of the drainage device main body and is attached using a nut member, There was a limit.
Specifically, when the periphery of the mounting hole is sandwiched between the lower surface of the flange portion of the drainage device main body and the upper surface of the pressing portion of the nut member, the male thread portion of the drainage device main body and the female thread portion of the nut member are screwed together. Since it does, when starting screwing, it is necessary to arrange | position a nut member in the lower end of a male screw part.
However, a discharge port is provided as a protruding portion in the side surface direction of the drainage device main body, and the height width from the lower end of the male screw portion to the upper end of the discharge port is at least on the upper end side of the female screw portion of the nut member. If it is not wider than the width from the end to the lower end of the nut member, the lower end of the nut member may interfere with the drainage port (projection), and the center axis of the male screw part and the female screw part may coincide. It becomes impossible.
Actually, when the nut member is rotated as indicated by an arrow in FIG. 28, a margin for rotation, so-called “play” is also required.
For this reason, the drainage device main body of the conventional example includes at least the height width of the male screw portion of the discharge port (projecting portion), the height width from the upper end of the female screw portion of the nut member to the lower end of the nut member, and the flange portion. A height width that is the sum of the height widths of the protruding portions such as the discharge ports was necessary.
The present invention has been invented in view of the above problems, and uses a nut member that attaches a drainage device provided with a protruding portion such as a pipe connection portion on a side surface to an attachment hole of an apparatus or the like using a nut member. In the drainage device mounting structure, the overall height of the drainage device main body (the axial width of the male screw portion) is narrowed.

請求項1に記載の本発明は、有底筒形状の筒体部、該筒体部の外側面に周縁に沿って突出して設けられたフランジ部、筒体部の、フランジ部よりも底面側外側面に設けられた雄ネジ部、筒体部の、雄ネジ部よりも底面側であって外側面方向に突出するようにして設けられた突出部、からなる排水装置本体と、
略筒形状にして内側面に排水装置本体の雄ネジ部と螺合する雌ネジ部を備えたナット部材と、からなり、
ナット部材の、突出部側に配置される端部に、排水装置本体の突出部に対応した切り欠き部を設けたことを特徴とする排水装置の取り付け構造である。
尚、請求項1、及び請求項5で言う「突出部に対応した切り欠き部」とは、その内部に突出部の一部を配置することが可能な形状の切り欠き部、という意味であって、突出部の一部をその内部に配置できるのであれば、特に切り欠き部の形状は問わない。
The present invention described in claim 1 is a bottomed cylindrical cylindrical body part, a flange part protruding from the outer surface of the cylindrical part along the periphery, and a bottom part side of the flange part of the cylindrical body part. A drainage device main body comprising a male screw portion provided on the outer surface, a protruding portion provided so as to protrude toward the outer surface direction on the bottom side of the male screw portion of the cylindrical body portion,
A nut member having a substantially cylindrical shape and a female screw part screwed into the male screw part of the drainage device main body on the inner surface;
The drainage device mounting structure is characterized in that a cutout portion corresponding to the projection of the drainage device body is provided at an end of the nut member that is disposed on the projection side.
In addition, the “notch corresponding to the protrusion” in claim 1 and claim 5 means a notch having a shape in which a part of the protrusion can be arranged. The shape of the notch is not particularly limited as long as a part of the protruding portion can be disposed inside.

請求項2に記載の本発明は、上記排水装置の接続構造において、ナット部材を排水装置本体に挿通し、軸方向視、排水装置本体の突出部上にナット部材の切り欠き部を配置した時、
排水装置本体の雄ネジ部と、ナット部材の雌ネジ部の、各螺合開始側端部が、軸方向視近傍且つ互いに干渉しない位置に配置されることを特徴とする、段落0008に記載の排水装置の取り付け構造である。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the drainage device connection structure, when the nut member is inserted into the drainage device body and the notch portion of the nut member is disposed on the protruding portion of the drainage device body in the axial direction. ,
Paragraph 0008 is characterized in that the male threaded portion of the drainage device body and the female threaded portion of the nut member are arranged at positions where the respective screwing start side ends are close to each other in the axial direction and do not interfere with each other. It is the attachment structure of a drainage device.

請求項3に記載の本発明は、有底略筒形状の筒体部、該筒体部の外側面に周縁に沿って突出して設けられたフランジ部、筒体部の、フランジ部よりも底面側外側面に設けられた雄ネジ部、筒体部の、雄ネジ部よりも底面側であって外側面方向に突出するようにして設けられた突出部、からなる排水装置本体と、
略筒形状にして内側面に排水装置本体の雄ネジ部と螺合する雌ネジ部を備えたナット部材と、
排水装置本体及びナット部材のそれぞれに備えられた、排水装置本体及びナット部材に対する目印構造と、からなり、
該目印構造によって、排水装置本体の雄ネジ部と、ナット部材の雌ネジ部の、各螺合開始側端部が、軸方向視近傍且つ互いに干渉しない位置に配置できることを特徴とする、排水装置の取り付け構造構造である。
The present invention according to claim 3 is a cylindrical body portion having a bottomed substantially cylindrical shape, a flange portion provided on the outer surface of the cylindrical body portion so as to protrude along the peripheral edge, and a bottom surface of the cylindrical body portion from the flange portion. A drainage device main body comprising a male screw portion provided on the outer side surface, a projecting portion provided so as to protrude in the outer surface direction on the bottom surface side of the male screw portion of the cylindrical body portion;
A nut member having a substantially cylindrical shape and a female screw portion screwed onto the male screw portion of the drainage device main body on the inner surface;
The drainage device main body and the nut member respectively provided with a mark structure for the drainage device main body and the nut member,
By the mark structure, each screwing start side end portion of the male screw portion of the drainage device main body and the female screw portion of the nut member can be disposed in the vicinity of the axial direction view and not interfering with each other. This is a mounting structure structure.

請求項4に記載の本発明は、上記排水装置の接続構造において、排水装置本体の目印構造を、排水装置本体の突出部にて兼用したことを特徴とする、段落0010に記載の排水装置の取り付け構造である。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the drainage device connection structure, the mark structure of the drainage device main body is also used in the protruding portion of the drainage device main body. It is a mounting structure.

請求項5に記載の本発明は、上記排水装置の接続構造において、ナット部材の目印構造が、ナット部材の、突出部側に配置される端部に設けた、排水装置本体の突出部に対応した切り欠き部であることを特徴とする、段落0010又は段落0011に記載の排水装置の取り付け構造段落0008に記載の排水装置の取り付け構造である。   According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the drainage device connection structure, the mark structure of the nut member corresponds to a protruding portion of the drainage device main body provided at an end portion of the nut member arranged on the protruding portion side. The drainage device mounting structure described in paragraph 0008 is the drainage device mounting structure described in paragraph 0010 or paragraph 0011, wherein the drainage device mounting structure is a cutout portion.

請求項6に記載の本発明は、雌ネジ部の螺合終了側端部が、ナット部材の切り欠き部と、ナット部材の中心軸方向において同じ位置にあることを特徴とする、段落0008又は段落0009又は段落12に記載の排水装置の取り付け構造である。   The present invention described in claim 6 is characterized in that the screwing end side end portion of the female screw portion is at the same position as the notch portion of the nut member and the central axis direction of the nut member, The drainage device mounting structure according to paragraph 0009 or paragraph 12.

請求項7に記載の本発明は、有底筒形状の筒体部、該筒体部の外側面に周縁に沿って突出して設けられたフランジ部、筒体部の、フランジ部よりも底面側外側面に設けられた雄ネジ部、筒体部の、雄ネジ部よりも底面側であって外側面方向に突出するようにして設けられた突出部、からなる排水装置本体と、
略筒形状にして内側面に排水装置本体の雄ネジ部と螺合する雌ネジ部を備えたナット部材と、からなり、
排水装置本体の、雄ネジ部の突出部側に、ナット部材に対応した切り欠き部を設けたことを特徴とする排水装置の取り付け構造である。
The present invention described in claim 7 is a bottomed cylindrical tubular body portion, a flange portion protruding from the outer surface of the tubular body portion along the periphery, and a bottom surface side of the flange portion of the tubular body portion. A drainage device main body comprising a male screw portion provided on the outer surface, a protruding portion provided so as to protrude toward the outer surface direction on the bottom side of the male screw portion of the cylindrical body portion,
A nut member having a substantially cylindrical shape and a female screw part screwed into the male screw part of the drainage device main body on the inner surface;
In the drainage device main body, a notch portion corresponding to the nut member is provided on the protruding portion side of the male screw portion.

請求項8に記載の本発明は、上記排水装置の接続構造において、排水装置本体の突出部が、他の排水装置との配管接続部であることを特徴とする、段落0008乃至段落0014のいずれか一つに記載の排水装置の取り付け構造である。   The present invention according to claim 8 is characterized in that, in the drainage device connection structure, the protruding portion of the drainage device body is a pipe connection portion with another drainage device. It is the attachment structure of the drainage apparatus as described in any one.

請求項1に記載の発明では、ナット部材の、突出部側に配置される端部に、突出部に対応した切り欠き部を設けたことによって、雄ネジ部と雌ネジ部の中心軸を一致させるため、ナット部材を突出部の根元部分を中心に縦回転させる作業、即ちネジ軸を一致させる為の回転を行う作業の際、切り欠き部分による遊び空間ができ、ネジ軸を一致させる為の回転を行うことが極めて容易とすることができる。
請求項2、請求項3に記載の発明では、切り欠き部と突出部、または目印構造を利用して、雄ネジ部と雌ネジ部の中心軸を一致させた際、排水装置本体の雄ネジ部と、ナット部材の雌ネジ部の、各螺合開始側端部が、軸方向視近傍且つ互いに干渉しない位置に配置されるように構成されている。これにより、雄ネジ部及び雌ネジ部のネジの巻き数を変化させること無く、ネジ部の一ピッチ分、雄ネジ部の螺合開始側端部から、突出部上面までの高さ幅を、狭くすることができ、ひいては排水装置本体の全高を低くすることができる。
請求項4に記載の本発明では排水装置本体の、請求項5に記載の本発明ではナット部材の、それぞれ目印構造を具体的に明確にできる。
更に請求項5に記載の発明では、ナット部材の下端部分に、突出部に対応した切り欠き部を設け、これを目印構造としたことで、雄ネジ部と雌ネジ部の中心軸を一致させるため、ナット部材を突出部の根元部分を中心に縦回転させる作業、即ちネジ軸を一致させる為の回転を行う作業の際、切り欠き部分による遊び空間ができ、ネジ軸を一致させる為の回転を行うことが極めて容易とすることができる。
請求項6に記載の本発明では、雌ネジ部の螺合終了側端部が、ナット部材の切り欠き部と、ナット部材の中心軸方向において同じ位置に設けたことによって、切り欠き部を設けるに当たり、雌ネジ部分が切り欠き部により一部を削除されて螺合強度が下がる、ということを無くすことができる。
請求項7に記載の発明では、排水装置本体の、雄ネジ部の突出部側に、ナット部材に対応した切り欠き部を設けたことによって、雄ネジ部と雌ネジ部の中心軸を一致させるため、ナット部材を突出部の根元部分を中心に縦回転させる作業、即ちネジ軸を一致させる為の回転を行う作業の際、切り欠き部分による遊び空間ができ、ネジ軸を一致させる為の回転を行うことが極めて容易とすることができる。
請求項8に記載の本発明では、突出部の構造を明確にすることができる。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, the notch portion corresponding to the protruding portion is provided at the end portion of the nut member that is disposed on the protruding portion side, so that the center axes of the male screw portion and the female screw portion coincide with each other. Therefore, when the nut member is vertically rotated around the base portion of the protruding portion, that is, when the rotation is performed to match the screw shaft, a play space is created by the notch portion, and the screw shaft is matched. It can be very easy to rotate.
According to the second and third aspects of the present invention, when the center axes of the male screw portion and the female screw portion are made to coincide with each other using the notch portion and the projecting portion or the mark structure, the male screw of the drainage device body And the screwing start side end portions of the female screw portion of the nut member are arranged in the vicinity of the axial direction view and not interfering with each other. Thereby, without changing the number of turns of the screw of the male screw part and the female screw part, the height width from the screwing start side end part of the male screw part to one pitch of the screw part, The overall height of the drainage device main body can be lowered.
In the present invention described in claim 4, the mark structure of the drainage device main body and in the present invention described in claim 5 of the nut member can be specifically clarified.
Furthermore, in the invention described in claim 5, the notch portion corresponding to the projecting portion is provided in the lower end portion of the nut member, and this is used as a mark structure, so that the central axes of the male screw portion and the female screw portion are made to coincide. Therefore, during the work of rotating the nut member vertically around the root part of the protrusion, that is, the work of rotating to match the screw shaft, there is a free space by the notch part, and the rotation to match the screw shaft. Can be made very easy.
In this invention of Claim 6, the notch part is provided by providing the threading completion | finish side edge part of the internal thread part in the same position in the notch part of a nut member, and the central-axis direction of a nut member. In this case, it is possible to eliminate the fact that a part of the female screw portion is deleted by the notch and the screwing strength is lowered.
In the invention according to claim 7, by providing a notch portion corresponding to the nut member on the protruding portion side of the male screw portion of the drainage device main body, the central axes of the male screw portion and the female screw portion are made to coincide with each other. Therefore, during the work of rotating the nut member vertically around the root part of the protrusion, that is, the work of rotating to match the screw shaft, there is a free space by the notch part, and the rotation to match the screw shaft. Can be made very easy.
In this invention of Claim 8, the structure of a protrusion part can be clarified.

第一実施例の流し台の施工状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the construction state of the sink of a 1st Example. 第一実施例の排水装置本体及びナット部材の正面図である。It is a front view of the drainage device main part and nut member of the first example. 第一実施例の排水装置本体及びナット部材の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a drainage device main part and a nut member of the first example. 第一実施例の排水装置本体の、排出口を切り欠いた正面図である。It is the front view which notched the discharge port of the drainage device main part of the 1st example. 第一実施例のナット部材の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the nut member of a 1st Example. 第一実施例のナット部材の底面図である。It is a bottom view of the nut member of the first embodiment. 第一実施例のナット部材の、下方からの斜視図である。It is a perspective view from the lower part of the nut member of a 1st Example. 第一実施例の排水装置本体の施工手順を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the construction procedure of the drainage device main body of a 1st Example. 第一実施例の排水装置本体の施工手順を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the construction procedure of the drainage device main body of a 1st Example. 第一実施例の排水装置本体の施工手順を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the construction procedure of the drainage device main body of a 1st Example. 第一実施例の排水装置本体の施工手順を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the construction procedure of the drainage device main body of a 1st Example. 図11の状態における、排水装置本体の排出口を切り欠いた正面図である。It is the front view which notched the discharge port of the drainage device main body in the state of FIG. 図12の状態における、ネジ部の配置を示すための参考図である。FIG. 13 is a reference diagram for illustrating the arrangement of screw parts in the state of FIG. 12. 図12のA−A’断面図である。It is A-A 'sectional drawing of FIG. 第一実施例の排水装置本体の施工手順を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the construction procedure of the drainage device main body of a 1st Example. 第一実施例の排水装置本体の施工手順を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the construction procedure of the drainage device main body of a 1st Example. 第二実施例の流し台の施工状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the construction state of the sink of a 2nd Example. 第二実施例の排水装置本体及びナット部材の正面図である。It is a front view of the drainage device main part and nut member of the 2nd example. 第二実施例の排水装置本体及びナット部材の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the drainage device main part and nut member of the 2nd example. 第二実施例の排水装置本体の平面図である。It is a top view of the drainage device main part of the 2nd example. 第二実施例のナット部材の平面図である。It is a top view of the nut member of the 2nd example. 第二実施例の排水装置本体の施工手順を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the construction procedure of the drainage device main body of a 2nd Example. 第二実施例の排水装置本体の施工手順を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the construction procedure of the drainage device main body of a 2nd Example. 図23の状態における、排水装置本体の排出口を切り欠いた正面図である。It is the front view which notched the discharge port of the drainage device main body in the state of FIG. 図24のB−B’断面図である。It is B-B 'sectional drawing of FIG. 第二実施例の排水装置本体の施工手順を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the construction procedure of the drainage device main body of a 2nd Example. 第二実施例の排水装置本体の施工手順を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the construction procedure of the drainage device main body of a 2nd Example. 従来例の流し台の施工状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the construction state of the sink of a prior art example.

以下に、本発明の第一実施例を、図面を参照しつつ説明する。尚、図4、図12、図13では、突出部である排出口1cの上面を示すため、排出口1cを、排出口1のネジ部分を含まない位置で切断して図示してなる。
図1乃至図16に示した、本発明の第一実施例の排水装置の取り付け構造を採用した排水装置及び排水配管は、以下に記載した排水機器としての流し台N、排水装置本体1、ナット部材3、トラップ部材T、接続配管P、等の部材から構成されてなる。尚、以下の説明における上下は、下記実施例の説明における、施工完了時の上下に基づいて説明している。
流し台Nは、槽体としての、上方が開口した箱体からなるシンクSと、該シンクSを載架するキャビネットCからなる。また、シンクSの底面には、排水装置本体1を取り付ける取付孔Hを備えてなる。
排水装置本体1は、有底筒状の部材であって、外側面に、突出部であり、他の排水装置である管体との配管接続部である排出口1cを備えてなる。
また、排水装置本体1は、シンクS内の排水が流入する排水口1bを形成する、上端の開口部分の周縁に、外方向に突出したフランジ部1aを備えてなる。
また、排水装置本体1は、フランジ部1aの下方に雄ネジ部2を設けてなる。
ナット部材3は、略円筒形状にして、その上端に施工完了時取付孔H周縁を介してフランジ部1a下面と当接する押当部3aを備えてなる。また、円筒形状の内側面に排水装置本体1の雄ネジ部2に螺合する雌ネジ部4を備えてなる。
また、円筒部分の外側面に、ナット部材3を回転させる際の掴み部分となるリブ片3bを複数備えてなる。
更にナット部材3には、押当部3aと反対側、即ち施工完了時には突出部である排出口1c側を向く下端側の端部部分に、下記のような特徴を備えた切り欠き部5を設けてなる。
該切り欠き部5は、排水装置本体1の突出部である排出口1cに対応した形状を備えてなる。具体的には、略円筒形状を成す排出口1cの上面の外径と同じか、それよりも大径の切り欠き部5を備えてなり、施工時に、一時的にこの切り欠き部5内部に、排出口1cの上部を収納することができる。
また、排水装置本体1の雄ネジ部2の中心軸と、ナット部材3の雌ネジ部4の中心軸を一致させ、且つ切り欠き部5内部に排出口1cの上部を収納した状態においては、ネジ部の中心軸方向視、排水装置本体1に対するナット部材3の方向が定まる。この状態において、軸方向視、排水装置本体1の雄ネジ部2と、ナット部材3の雌ネジ部4の、各螺合開始側端部が、近傍且つ互いに干渉しない位置に配置されてなる。
詳述すると、排水装置本体1の雄ネジ部2の螺合開始側端部2aとは、ナット部材3の雌ネジ部4に最初に接する、雄ネジ部2の下方側の端部、単に「雄ネジ部2の下端」の部分、と言うだけでなく、ネジ部分の螺旋の端部を指し示すものである。
また、ナット部材3の雌ネジ部4の螺合開始側端部4aとは、排水装置本体1の雄ネジ部2に最初に接する、雌ネジ部4の上方側の端部である。これも、単に「雌ネジ部4の上端」の部分、と言うだけでなく、ネジ部分の螺旋の端部を指し示すものである。
そして「軸方向視、排水装置本体1の雄ネジ部2と、ナット部材3の雌ネジ部4の、各螺合開始側端部が、近傍且つ互いに干渉しない位置」とは、図14にて示したように、雄ネジ部2と雌ネジ部4の各螺合開始側の端部が、軸方向視、実施例では平面視において近傍(雄ネジ部2及び雌ネジ部4の中心軸を中心として45度程度の角度内に収まる範囲)にあり、且つ両ネジ部の端部同士が重ならない状態である。
また、切り欠き部5は、雌ネジ部4の螺合終了側端部4bが、ナット部材3の切り欠き部5と、ナット部材3の中心軸方向において同じ位置にある。
詳述すると、まず、ナット部材3の雌ネジ部4の螺合終了側端部4bとは、排水装置本体1の雄ネジ部2に、最終的に接する、雌ネジ部4の下方側の端部である(つまり、上記「雌ネジ部4の螺合開始側端部4a」の反対側の端部である。また、取付孔H周縁の厚みによっては、螺合終了側端部まで螺合が達しない場合もある)。これも、単に「雌ネジ部4の下端」の部分、と言うだけでなく、ネジ部分の螺旋の端部を指し示すものである。
そして、「雌ネジ部4の螺合終了側端部4bが、ナット部材3の切り欠き部5と、ナット部材3の中心軸方向において同じ位置にある」とは、図5に示したように、ネジ部の中心軸方向、図中では上下方向において、雌ネジ部4の螺合終了側端部4bと切り欠き部5とが、同じ高さ位置にある、という意味である。これにより、雌ネジ部4の螺合終了側端部4bの隣の雌ネジ部4を有さない箇所に切り欠き部5が設けられることとなり、切り欠き部5によって雌ネジ部4が分断され、螺合が弱くなる、ということが無い。
尚、切り欠き部5は軸方向視、ナット部材3の外周に沿って45度間隔で配置される8個のリブ片3bの内の2個のリブ片3bの中間部分に設けられてなる。このため、切り欠き部5によって、リブ片3bの一部が削除され、その強度が下がる、ということは無い。
接続配管Pは、直管、屈曲管などの管体からなる配管部材であって、排水装置本体1側面の排出口1cから、下水側に繋がる床下配管までを接続する。この接続配管Pは、シンクS底面及びキャビネットC内側面に沿って配置され、その途中箇所に、後述するトラップ部材Tを介してなる。
トラップ部材Tは、管体を略S字形状に屈曲させた部材であって、使用時その内部に排水の溜まり部分を形成する。この排水の溜まり部分によってトラップ部材T内部の流路の一部が満水状態になり、下水側からの臭気や害虫類が満水部分よりも屋内側に侵入できなくなるため、屋内側に臭気や害虫類が侵入することを防止するようになる。このような、下水側からの臭気や害虫類が屋内側に侵入することを防止する機能を「トラップ機能」と呼ぶ。
尚、詳述しないが、排水装置本体1、シンクSや各配管部材等、配管のそれぞれの接続箇所において、水密的な接続が必要となる箇所においては、接着や、パッキングと袋ナット等を利用して、水密的な接続が行われている。
Below, the 1st example of the present invention is described, referring to drawings. 4, 12, and 13, the discharge port 1 c is illustrated by being cut at a position not including the screw portion of the discharge port 1 in order to show the upper surface of the discharge port 1 c that is a protruding portion.
The drainage device and drainage pipe adopting the drainage device mounting structure according to the first embodiment of the present invention shown in FIGS. 1 to 16 are the sink N, drainage device main body 1 and nut member as the drainage device described below. 3. It is comprised from members, such as the trap member T and the connection piping P. In addition, the upper and lower sides in the following description are demonstrated based on the upper and lower sides at the time of completion of construction in description of the following Example.
The sink N includes a sink S that is a box body that is open at the top, and a cabinet C on which the sink S is mounted. The bottom surface of the sink S is provided with a mounting hole H for attaching the drainage device main body 1.
The drainage device main body 1 is a bottomed cylindrical member, and includes a discharge port 1c which is a protruding portion and a pipe connection portion with a pipe body which is another drainage device on an outer surface.
Further, the drainage device main body 1 includes a flange portion 1a protruding outward at the periphery of the opening portion at the upper end forming the drainage port 1b into which the drainage in the sink S flows.
Further, the drainage device main body 1 is provided with a male screw portion 2 below the flange portion 1a.
The nut member 3 is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape, and has a pressing portion 3a that abuts the lower surface of the flange portion 1a via the periphery of the mounting hole H at the time of completion of construction. Moreover, the internal thread part 4 screwed together with the external thread part 2 of the drainage device main body 1 is provided in the cylindrical inner surface.
In addition, a plurality of rib pieces 3b are provided on the outer surface of the cylindrical portion, which are gripped portions when the nut member 3 is rotated.
Further, the nut member 3 is provided with a notch portion 5 having the following characteristics at the end portion on the side opposite to the pressing portion 3a, that is, the lower end side facing the discharge port 1c side which is a protruding portion when the construction is completed. It is provided.
The cutout portion 5 has a shape corresponding to the discharge port 1 c that is a protruding portion of the drainage device main body 1. Specifically, it has a notch portion 5 having a diameter that is the same as or larger than the outer diameter of the upper surface of the discharge port 1c having a substantially cylindrical shape, and is temporarily inside the notch portion 5 during construction. The upper part of the discharge port 1c can be stored.
In the state where the central axis of the male screw part 2 of the drainage device main body 1 is aligned with the central axis of the female screw part 4 of the nut member 3 and the upper part of the discharge port 1c is stored inside the notch part 5, The direction of the nut member 3 with respect to the drainage device main body 1 is determined as viewed from the central axis direction of the screw portion. In this state, when viewed in the axial direction, the respective threading start side end portions of the male screw portion 2 of the drainage device main body 1 and the female screw portion 4 of the nut member 3 are arranged in the vicinity and at positions where they do not interfere with each other.
More specifically, the screwing start side end portion 2a of the male screw portion 2 of the drainage device main body 1 is an end portion on the lower side of the male screw portion 2 that first comes into contact with the female screw portion 4 of the nut member 3, simply “ Not only the “lower end of the male screw portion 2”, but also the spiral end of the screw portion.
Further, the screwing start side end portion 4 a of the female screw portion 4 of the nut member 3 is an upper end portion of the female screw portion 4 that first contacts the male screw portion 2 of the drainage device main body 1. This also indicates not only the “upper end of the female screw portion 4” but also the spiral end of the screw portion.
And “the position where the respective threading start side ends of the male threaded portion 2 of the drainage device body 1 and the female threaded portion 4 of the nut member 3 are in the vicinity and do not interfere with each other” in FIG. As shown, the end portions on the screwing start side of the male screw portion 2 and the female screw portion 4 are close to each other in the axial direction view, in plan view in the embodiment (the central axes of the male screw portion 2 and the female screw portion 4 are the same). It is in a state where the center is within an angle of about 45 degrees and the ends of both screw portions do not overlap each other.
Further, in the cutout portion 5, the screwing end side end portion 4 b of the female screw portion 4 is in the same position as the cutout portion 5 of the nut member 3 and the central axis direction of the nut member 3.
More specifically, first, an end on the lower side of the female screw portion 4 which finally comes into contact with the male screw portion 2 of the drainage device main body 1 is connected to the end portion 4 b of the female screw portion 4 of the nut member 3. (I.e., the end opposite to the above-mentioned "screwing start side end 4a of the female screw part 4". Depending on the thickness of the peripheral edge of the mounting hole H, the screwing is performed up to the screwing end side end. May not reach). This also indicates not only the “lower end of the female screw portion 4”, but also the spiral end of the screw portion.
As shown in FIG. 5, “the threaded end side end 4 b of the female screw part 4 is in the same position in the central axis direction of the nut member 3 as the notch part 5 of the nut member 3”. This means that the threading end side end 4b of the female screw part 4 and the notch part 5 are at the same height in the central axis direction of the screw part, in the vertical direction in the figure. Thereby, the notch part 5 will be provided in the location which does not have the female screw part 4 adjacent to the screwing end side end part 4b of the female screw part 4, and the female screw part 4 is divided by the notch part 5. , Screwing is not weakened.
In addition, the notch part 5 is provided in the intermediate part of the two rib pieces 3b of the eight rib pieces 3b arrange | positioned at 45 degree intervals along the outer periphery of the nut member 3 seeing axial direction. For this reason, a part of rib piece 3b is not deleted by the notch part 5, but the intensity | strength does not fall.
The connection pipe P is a pipe member made of a pipe body such as a straight pipe or a bent pipe, and connects from the discharge port 1c on the side surface of the drainage device main body 1 to the underfloor pipe connected to the sewage side. The connection pipe P is disposed along the bottom surface of the sink S and the inner side surface of the cabinet C, and is provided at a midpoint via a trap member T described later.
The trap member T is a member obtained by bending a tubular body into a substantially S-shape, and forms a drainage accumulation portion in the inside thereof when in use. This drainage reservoir part fills a part of the flow path inside the trap member T, and odors and pests from the sewage side cannot enter the indoor side from the full part. Will be prevented from entering. Such a function of preventing odors and pests from the sewage side from entering the indoor side is called a “trap function”.
Although not described in detail, the drainage device main body 1, the sink S, each piping member, etc., where the watertight connection is required at each connection portion of the piping, bonding, packing and cap nuts, etc. are used. And a watertight connection is made.

上記のように構成した排水装置及び排水配管は、以下のようにして槽体である流し台NのシンクSに施工される。
まず、排水装置本体1を、シンクSの底面の取付孔Hに上方から挿通し、フランジ部1aの下面がシンクS底面の取付孔Hの周縁上面に当接するようにする。次に、図8乃至図10に示したように、ナット部材3を、排出口1cから挿通し、ナット部材3に、ネジ軸を一致させる為の回転(図8の矢印方向への回転)を行う。
この際には、ナット部材3の方向を調整し、平面視において、切り欠き部5と排出口1cが同じ方向となるように配置する。この状態からネジ軸を一致させる為の回転を行うと、図11に示したように、ナット部材3の切り欠き部5内に、排水装置本体1の排出口1cが収納され、切り欠き部5が排出口1cに跨るような状態となってネジ軸が一致する。このネジ軸を一致させる為の回転の作業は、ナット部材3に切り欠き部5を設けたことによって、ナット部材3と排出口1cの間に比較的広い遊び空間を設けることができ、容易に行うことができる。但し、この状態では、切り欠き部5以外のナット部材3の下端部分は、排出口1cの上端より下方にあるため、ナット部材3を、ネジの中心軸を中心として回転させることはできない。
この、雄ネジ部2の中心軸と、雌ネジ部4の中心軸が一致したこの状態では、切り欠き部5と排出口1cによって排水装置本体1に対してナット部材3が位置決めされたことで、図12及び図13に示したように、軸方向視、排水装置本体1の雄ネジ部2と、ナット部材3の雌ネジ部4の、各螺合開始側端部が、近傍且つ互いに干渉しない位置に配置されてなる。
以下に、図13を用いて詳細に説明する。尚、図13の簡略図では、ナット部材3の手前側の雌ネジ部4の山の頂点を、図中の点線で示してなる。詳述すると、ナット部材3の手前側の雌ネジ部4の山の頂点を図中の点線で示した、図13の簡略図より明らかなように、ナット部材3を螺合の為上昇させても、排水装置本体1の雄ネジ部2の端部と、ナット部材3の雌ネジ部4の端部が衝突することが無い。このため、ナット部材3は容易に上昇し、図15に示した状態、即ち雄ネジ部2の螺合開始側端部2aと雌ネジ部4の螺合開始側端部4aとが同じ高さ位置にて向き合うことができる。
こうしてナット部材3を上昇させたことで、ナット部材3の切り欠き部5以外の下端部分も、図15に示したように、排出口1cの上端より上方に位置させることができ、ナット部材3を、ネジの中心軸を中心として回転させることができるようになる。そのままナット部材3をネジ部の中心軸を中心として回転させることで、雄ネジ部2と雌ネジ部4の螺合を開始することができる。
そのままリブ片3b等を利用して、ナット部材3を回転させると、排水装置本体1とナット部材3の螺合が進み、ナット部材3の上端の押当部3a上面が、シンクS底面の取付孔Hの周縁下面に強く当接する。結果、取付孔H周縁を、フランジ部1aの下面と押当部3a上面とで強く挟持することができ、図16に示したように、排水装置本体1をシンクSの取付孔Hに取り付けることができる。
この後、排出口1cから床下配管までを、途中にトラップ部材Tを介した上で、直管、屈曲管等を利用した接続配管Pによって接続して、本発明の排水装置の取り付け構造を採用した、排水配管の施工が完了する。
The drainage device and drainage pipe configured as described above are applied to the sink S of the sink N which is a tank body as follows.
First, the drainage device main body 1 is inserted into the mounting hole H on the bottom surface of the sink S from above, so that the lower surface of the flange portion 1a is in contact with the peripheral upper surface of the mounting hole H on the bottom surface of the sink S. Next, as shown in FIGS. 8 to 10, the nut member 3 is inserted from the discharge port 1c, and rotation for rotating the screw shaft to coincide with the nut member 3 (rotation in the arrow direction in FIG. 8) is performed. Do.
At this time, the direction of the nut member 3 is adjusted, and the cutout portion 5 and the discharge port 1c are arranged in the same direction in plan view. When the rotation for matching the screw shaft is performed from this state, the outlet 1c of the drainage device main body 1 is accommodated in the notch 5 of the nut member 3 as shown in FIG. Is in a state of straddling the discharge port 1c, and the screw shafts coincide. The rotation operation for making the screw shafts coincide with each other is facilitated by providing a notch portion 5 in the nut member 3 so that a relatively wide play space can be provided between the nut member 3 and the discharge port 1c. It can be carried out. However, in this state, since the lower end portion of the nut member 3 other than the notch portion 5 is below the upper end of the discharge port 1c, the nut member 3 cannot be rotated around the central axis of the screw.
In this state in which the central axis of the male screw portion 2 and the central axis of the female screw portion 4 coincide, the nut member 3 is positioned with respect to the drainage device main body 1 by the notch portion 5 and the discharge port 1c. 12 and 13, when viewed from the axial direction, the respective threading start side ends of the male threaded portion 2 of the drainage device main body 1 and the female threaded portion 4 of the nut member 3 are adjacent and interfere with each other. It is arranged at a position that does not.
This will be described in detail below with reference to FIG. In the simplified diagram of FIG. 13, the top of the crest of the female screw portion 4 on the near side of the nut member 3 is indicated by a dotted line in the drawing. More specifically, the nut member 3 is raised for screwing, as is apparent from the simplified diagram of FIG. 13, in which the top of the female thread portion 4 on the front side of the nut member 3 is indicated by a dotted line in the figure. In addition, the end of the external thread 2 of the drainage device main body 1 and the end of the internal thread 4 of the nut member 3 do not collide. Therefore, the nut member 3 easily rises, and the state shown in FIG. 15, that is, the screwing start side end 2a of the male screw part 2 and the screwing start side end part 4a of the female screw part 4 are the same height. Can face each other.
By raising the nut member 3 in this way, the lower end portion of the nut member 3 other than the notch 5 can be positioned above the upper end of the discharge port 1c as shown in FIG. Can be rotated around the central axis of the screw. By directly rotating the nut member 3 about the central axis of the screw portion, the screwing of the male screw portion 2 and the female screw portion 4 can be started.
When the nut member 3 is rotated using the rib piece 3b or the like as it is, the drainage device main body 1 and the nut member 3 are screwed together, and the upper surface of the pressing portion 3a at the upper end of the nut member 3 is attached to the bottom surface of the sink S. It strongly abuts against the lower surface of the periphery of the hole H. As a result, the peripheral edge of the attachment hole H can be strongly held between the lower surface of the flange portion 1a and the upper surface of the pressing portion 3a, and the drainage device main body 1 is attached to the attachment hole H of the sink S as shown in FIG. Can do.
After this, from the discharge port 1c to the underfloor pipe, the trapping member T is connected in the middle, and the connecting pipe P using a straight pipe, a bent pipe or the like is used to adopt the drainage device mounting structure of the present invention. The construction of the drain pipe is completed.

上記のように施工された流し台Nの排水配管は、段落0005に記載した従来例と同様にして使用することで、トラップ機能を有する排水配管として使用することができる。   The drainage pipe of the sink N constructed as described above can be used as a drainage pipe having a trap function by using it in the same manner as the conventional example described in paragraph 0005.

上記第一実施例の排水装置の取り付け構造を採用した排水装置本体1においては、ナット部材3に切り欠き部5を設けたことで、従来の排水装置の取り付け構造を採用した排水装置本体1に比べ、雄ネジ部2の下端から排出口1c、即ち突出部までの高さ幅を短くすることができ、その分全高を低くすることができる。
詳細に説明すると、仮に、雄ネジ部2下端から突出部である排出口の上端までの高さ幅(図4のL1の長さ)では、排出口を切断して部分の)が、ナット部材3の雌ネジ部4上端からナット部材3下端までの高さ幅(図5のL2)と全く同じ高さ幅であれば、ナット部材3又は突出部を撓ませる等しなければ、ネジ軸を一致させる為の回転を行うことができない。
これは、上記したような、L1とL2が同じ高さ幅の排水装置本体1とナット部材3が、図15のように、ナット部材3の下端面と突出部上面とが当接した状態を想定すると理解しやすい。つまり、図15の状態からネジ軸を一致させる際の回転とは逆方向の縦回転を行い、突出部からナット部材3を引き抜くためには、ナット部材3の下端面と突出部上面とが当接した状態を解除する必要があるが、L1とL2が同じ高さ幅の排水装置本体1とナット部材3では、本実施例のように切り欠き部5が無い限り、この当接を解除するための高さ方向の余裕が無く、ナット部材3を縦方向に回転させることは不可能である。従って、同様に、逆の手順によってネジ軸を一致させる為の回転を行うことも不可能である。
本第一実施例の排水装置の取り付け構造のように、ナット部材3の下端部分に、突出部に対応した切り欠き部5を設けると、L1とL2が同じ高さ幅の排水装置本体1とナット部材3であっても、切り欠き部5においてはネジ軸を一致させる為の回転を行うことを可能にするだけの遊び空間を確保することができ、ネジ軸を一致させる為の回転を行うことが可能となり、ナット部材3を排水装置本体1に螺合させることが可能となる。このように、従来例の排水装置の取り付け構造では、ネジ軸を一致させる為の回転が不可能な高さ幅であっても、本実施例の排水装置の取り付け構造ではネジ軸を一致させる為の回転が可能となるため、本実施例のほうが、従来例に比べ、排水装置本体1の高さ幅を狭く(低く)することができる。
もちろん、L1に対してL2が短いような高さ幅の排水装置本体1とナット部材3であっても、切り欠き部5において遊び部分が長くなるため、ネジ軸を一致させる為の回転を行う作業が容易になる、という効果を奏する。
In the drainage device main body 1 adopting the drainage device mounting structure of the first embodiment, by providing the nut member 3 with the notch portion 5, the drainage device main body 1 adopting the conventional drainage device mounting structure is provided. In comparison, the height width from the lower end of the male screw portion 2 to the discharge port 1c, that is, the protruding portion can be shortened, and the total height can be lowered accordingly.
More specifically, suppose that the height width from the lower end of the male screw portion 2 to the upper end of the discharge port which is the protruding portion (the length of L1 in FIG. 4) is a portion of the nut member cut from the discharge port. If the height width from the upper end of the female screw portion 3 to the lower end of the nut member 3 (L2 in FIG. 5) is exactly the same height width, the screw shaft should be Rotation to match cannot be done.
This is because the drainage device main body 1 and the nut member 3 having the same height L1 and L2 as described above are in contact with the lower end surface of the nut member 3 and the upper surface of the protruding portion as shown in FIG. Easy to understand if assumed. That is, in order to perform the longitudinal rotation in the direction opposite to the rotation when the screw shafts are matched from the state of FIG. 15 and pull out the nut member 3 from the protruding portion, the lower end surface of the nut member 3 and the upper surface of the protruding portion are in contact with each other. Although it is necessary to release the contact state, the contact between the drainage device main body 1 and the nut member 3 having the same height L1 and L2 is released unless the notch portion 5 is provided as in this embodiment. Therefore, it is impossible to rotate the nut member 3 in the vertical direction. Therefore, similarly, it is impossible to perform the rotation for matching the screw shafts by the reverse procedure.
When the notch portion 5 corresponding to the protruding portion is provided at the lower end portion of the nut member 3 as in the drainage device mounting structure of the first embodiment, the drainage device main body 1 having the same height width as L1 and L2 Even in the nut member 3, the notch portion 5 can secure a play space enough to enable rotation for matching the screw shaft, and perform rotation for matching the screw shaft. Thus, the nut member 3 can be screwed into the drainage device main body 1. As described above, in the drainage device mounting structure of the conventional example, the drainage device mounting structure of this embodiment has the same screw shaft even if the height width is impossible to rotate to match the screw shaft. Therefore, the height width of the drainage device main body 1 can be made narrower (lower) than in the conventional example.
Of course, even if the drainage device main body 1 and the nut member 3 have such a height that L2 is shorter than L1, the play portion becomes longer in the cutout portion 5, and therefore, rotation is performed to match the screw shaft. There is an effect that the work becomes easy.

また、上記第一実施例の排水装置の取り付け構造を採用した排水装置本体1においては、排水装置本体1の雄ネジ部2の中心軸と、ナット部材3の雌ネジ部4の中心軸を一致させ、且つ切り欠き部5内部に排出口1cの上部を収納した状態において、軸方向視、排水装置本体1の雄ネジ部2と、ナット部材3の雌ネジ部4の、各螺合開始側端部が、近傍且つ互いに干渉しない位置に配置されてなることから、従来の排水装置の取り付け構造を採用した排水装置本体1に比べ、雄ネジ部2の下端から排出口1c、即ち突出部までの高さ幅を短くすることができ、その分全高を低くすることができる。
詳述すると、排水装置本体1の雄ネジ部2、またナット部材3の雌ネジ部4は、それぞれ螺旋構造であり、雄ネジ部2の端部の下方に雌ネジ部4の端部が配置されて、端部同士が干渉する位置(軸方向に衝突する位置)に配置される場合と、雄ネジ部2の端部の下方からずれた位置に雌ネジ部4の端部が配置されて、端部同士が干渉しない位置(軸方向に衝突しない位置)に配置される場合とではネジの一ピッチ分、雄ネジ部2下端から突出部上端までに必要とされる高さ幅に違いが生じる。従来例のように、軸方向視における雄ネジ部2の螺合開始側端部2aと雌ネジ部4の螺合開始側端部4aの方向が管理されていない排水装置本体1とナット部材3では、雄ネジ部2と雌ネジ部4の端部同士が干渉する位置となる場合があることを考慮して各部材の全高を設計する必要がある。これに対して、本発明では、排水装置本体1の突出部とナット部材3の切り欠き部5を利用し、軸方向視における雄ネジ部2の螺合開始側端部2aと雌ネジ部4の螺合開始側端部4aの方向を管理して、ネジ軸を一致させる為の回転を行った状態において、雄ネジ部2と雌ネジ部4の端部同士が軸方向視近傍且つ干渉しない位置になるよう意図的に配置することができる。このため、従来の排水装置本体1及びナット部材3と比較し、ナット部材3の全高や、雌ネジ部4のネジ巻き数が同じでも、雄ネジ部2の下端部分、つまり雄ネジ部2の螺合開始側端部2aから、突出部上面までの高さ幅を、ネジ部の一ピッチ分、狭くすることができ、その分、排水装置本体1の高さ幅を狭く(低く)することができる。
Further, in the drainage device main body 1 adopting the drainage device mounting structure of the first embodiment, the central axis of the male screw portion 2 of the drainage device main body 1 and the central axis of the female screw portion 4 of the nut member 3 coincide with each other. In the state where the upper portion of the discharge port 1c is housed in the cutout portion 5, the screwing start side of the male screw portion 2 of the drainage device body 1 and the female screw portion 4 of the nut member 3 is viewed in the axial direction. Since the end portions are arranged in the vicinity and do not interfere with each other, compared to the drainage device main body 1 adopting the conventional drainage device mounting structure, the lower end of the male screw portion 2 to the discharge port 1c, that is, the protruding portion. The height width can be shortened, and the total height can be lowered accordingly.
More specifically, the male screw part 2 of the drainage device main body 1 and the female screw part 4 of the nut member 3 each have a spiral structure, and the end of the female screw part 4 is arranged below the end of the male screw part 2. When the ends are arranged at positions where they interfere with each other (positions where they collide in the axial direction), the ends of the female threads 4 are arranged at positions shifted from below the ends of the male threads 2. The height width required from the lower end of the male screw portion 2 to the upper end of the protruding portion is different from the case where the end portions are arranged at positions where they do not interfere with each other (position where they do not collide in the axial direction). Arise. As in the conventional example, the drainage device main body 1 and the nut member 3 in which the directions of the screwing start side end portion 2a of the male screw portion 2 and the screwing start side end portion 4a of the female screw portion 4 in the axial direction are not managed. Then, it is necessary to design the total height of each member in consideration that the end portions of the male screw portion 2 and the female screw portion 4 may be in a position where they interfere with each other. On the other hand, in this invention, the protrusion part of the drainage device main body 1 and the notch part 5 of the nut member 3 are utilized, and the screwing start side end part 2a and the female screw part 4 of the male screw part 2 in the axial direction view. The ends of the male screw portion 2 and the female screw portion 4 are close to each other in the axial direction and do not interfere with each other in a state where the direction of the screwing start side end portion 4a is managed and the rotation for matching the screw shaft is performed. It can be intentionally placed to be in position. For this reason, compared with the conventional drainage device main body 1 and the nut member 3, even if the total height of the nut member 3 and the number of screw turns of the female screw portion 4 are the same, the lower end portion of the male screw portion 2, that is, the male screw portion 2 The height width from the screwing start side end 2a to the upper surface of the protruding portion can be narrowed by one pitch of the threaded portion, and the height width of the drainage device main body 1 is narrowed (lower) accordingly. Can do.

次に、本発明の第二実施例を、図面を参照しつつ説明する。
図17乃至図27に示した、本発明の第二実施例の排水装置の取り付け構造を採用した排水装置及び排水配管は、以下に記載した排水機器としての流し台N、排水装置本体1、ナット部材3、トラップ部材T、捕集部材、目隠し部材、接続配管P、バイパス管6等の部材から構成されてなる。尚、以下の説明における上下は、下記実施例の説明における、施工完了時の上下に基づいて説明している。
流し台Nは、槽体としての、上方が開口した箱体からなるシンクSと、該シンクSを載架するキャビネットCからなる。また、シンクSの底面には、排水装置本体1を取り付ける取付孔Hを備えてなる。
排水装置本体1は、図18乃至図20に示したような、有底筒状の部材であって、外側面に、突出部であり、他の排水装置である管体との配管接続部である排出口1cと、同じく外側面に、突出部であり、他の排水装置であるバイパス管6との配管接続部であるバイパス管接続部7と、を隣接するようにして備えてなる。
尚、図18、図20における、図中左側の配管接続部が排出口1c、右側の配管接続部がバイパス管接続部7、であり、目印構造として、排出口1cの上面に「L」の文字を、バイパス管接続部7の上面に「R」の文字を、それぞれ印刷してなる。
また、排水装置本体1は、シンクS内の排水が流入する排水口1bを形成する、上端の開口部分の周縁に、外方向に突出したフランジ部1aを備えてなる。
また、排水装置本体1は、フランジ部1aの下方に切り欠き部5を備えた雄ネジ部2を設けてなる。
雄ネジ部2に設けた切り欠き部5について詳述すると、上記した、排出口1cの左側端部から、バイパス管接続部7の右側端部までの幅で、雄ネジ部2の下方二山までの部分の雄ネジ部2を切り欠いて切り欠き部5としてなる。
キャップ部材(図示せず)は、バイパス管接続部7を、排水装置本体1の内側から水密に閉塞する部材であり、排水口1bを介してバイパス管接続部7に着脱自在に取り付けられる。
ナット部材3は、図18、図19、図21に示したような、略円筒形状にして、その上端に施工完了時取付孔H周縁を介してフランジ部1a下面と当接する押当部3aを備えてなる。また、円筒形状の内側面に排水装置本体1の雄ネジ部2に螺合する雌ネジ部4を備えてなる。
また、円筒部分の外側面に、ナット部材3を回転させる際の掴み部分となるリブ片3bを複数備えてなる。
また、ナット部材3の側面及び押当部3a上面には、図21に示したように、目印構造として、印刷にて、「L」及び「R」とそれぞれ文字が記載されてなる。排水装置本体1の雄ネジ部2の中心軸と、ナット部材3の雌ネジ部4の中心軸を一致させ、且つ排水装置本体1の「L」「R」の文字と、ナット部材3の「L」「R」の排出口1cの文字を同じ方向に合致させることで、該ナット部材3は、ネジ部の軸方向視、排水装置本体1の雄ネジ部2と、ナット部材3の雌ネジ部4の、各螺合開始側端部が、近傍且つ互いに干渉しない位置に配置されるように構成されてなる。
詳述すると、排水装置本体1の雄ネジ部の螺合開始側端部2aとは、ナット部材3の雌ネジ部4に最初に接する、雄ネジ部2の下方側の端部、単に「雄ネジ部2の下端」の部分、と言うだけでなく、ネジ部分の螺旋の端部を指し示すものである。
また、本実施例においては、雄ネジ部2に切り欠き部5が設けられ、該切り欠き部5によって雄ネジ部2が中断されているが、「雄ネジ部2の螺合開始側端部2a」とは、この中断された部分の端部ではなく、あくまでネジ部分の螺旋が始まる(又は終わる)端部を指し示すものである(但し、切り欠き部5が設けられた位置によっては、ネジ部分の螺旋が始まる(又は終わる)端部に切り欠き部5が設けられ、切り欠き部5の端部が「雄ネジ部2の螺合開始側端部2a」を兼ねる場合がある)。
また、ナット部材3の雌ネジ部4の螺合開始側端部4aとは、排水装置本体1の雄ネジ部2に最初に接する、雌ネジ部4の上方側の端部である。これも、単に「雌ネジ部4の上端」の部分、と言うだけでなく、ネジ部分の螺旋の端部を指し示すものである。
そして「軸方向視、排水装置本体1の雄ネジ部2と、ナット部材3の雌ネジ部4の、各螺合開始側端部が、近傍且つ互いに干渉しない位置」とは、図26にて示したように、雄ネジ部2と雌ネジ部4の各螺合開始側の端部が、軸方向視近傍(雄ネジ部2及び雌ネジ部4の中心軸を中心として45度程度の角度内に収まる範囲)にあり、且つ両ネジ部の端部同士が重ならない状態である。
また、該ナット部材3においては、ナット部材3下端から、雌ネジ部4の螺合開始側端部4aまでの高さ幅を、排水装置本体1の排出口1c上面から雄ネジ部2の螺合開始側端部2aまでの高さ幅とほぼ同じ高さ幅で、若干(雌ネジ部4の1ピッチの高さの1/4以下程度)だけ低く構成してなる。
接続配管Pは、直管、屈曲管などの管体からなる配管部材であって、排水装置本体1側面の排出口1cから、下水側に繋がる床下配管までを接続する。この接続配管Pは、シンクS底面及びキャビネットC内側面に沿って配置され、その途中箇所に、後述するトラップ部材Tを介してなる。
トラップ部材Tは、管体を略S字形状に屈曲させた部材であって、使用時その内部に排水の溜まり部分を形成する。この排水の溜まり部分によってトラップ部材T内部の流路の一部が満水状態になり、下水側からの臭気や害虫類が満水部分よりも屋内側に侵入できなくなるため、屋内側に臭気や害虫類が侵入することを防止するようになる。このような、下水側からの臭気や害虫類が屋内側に侵入することを防止する機能を「トラップ機能」と呼ぶ。
また、該トラップ部材Tにおいて、トラップ部材Tの下流側の管体の垂直部分の上方に、後述するバイパス管6との接続部であるバイパス管接続部7を備えてなる。
バイパス管6は、屈曲管からなる管体であり、一端は排水装置本体1のバイパス管接続部7に、他端はトラップ部材Tのバイパス管接続部7に、それぞれ接続される。
尚、詳述しないが、排水装置本体1、シンクSや各配管部材等、配管のそれぞれの接続箇所において、水密的な接続が必要となる箇所においては、接着や、パッキングと袋ナット等を利用して、水密的な接続が行われている。
Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
The drainage device and drainage pipe adopting the drainage device mounting structure of the second embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 17 to FIG. 27 are the sink N, drainage device body 1, nut member as the drainage device described below. 3, it is comprised from members, such as the trap member T, the collection member, the blindfold member, the connection piping P, and the bypass pipe 6. FIG. In addition, the upper and lower sides in the following description are demonstrated based on the upper and lower sides at the time of completion of construction in description of the following Example.
The sink N includes a sink S that is a box body that is open at the top, and a cabinet C on which the sink S is mounted. The bottom surface of the sink S is provided with a mounting hole H for attaching the drainage device main body 1.
The drainage device main body 1 is a bottomed cylindrical member as shown in FIG. 18 to FIG. 20, which is a protruding portion on the outer surface, and a pipe connection portion with a pipe body which is another drainage device. A certain discharge port 1c and a bypass pipe connection portion 7 which is a projecting portion and a pipe connection portion with a bypass pipe 6 which is another drainage device are provided on the outer side surface so as to be adjacent to each other.
In FIG. 18 and FIG. 20, the left pipe connection portion is the discharge port 1c, and the right pipe connection portion is the bypass pipe connection portion 7. As a mark structure, “L” is formed on the upper surface of the discharge port 1c. The letters “R” are printed on the upper surface of the bypass pipe connection portion 7.
Further, the drainage device main body 1 includes a flange portion 1a protruding outward at the periphery of the opening portion at the upper end forming the drainage port 1b into which the drainage in the sink S flows.
Further, the drainage device main body 1 is provided with a male screw portion 2 having a notch portion 5 below the flange portion 1a.
The cutout portion 5 provided in the male screw portion 2 will be described in detail. The above two threads below the male screw portion 2 have a width from the left end portion of the discharge port 1c to the right end portion of the bypass pipe connecting portion 7 described above. The male screw part 2 of the part up to is cut out to form a cutout part 5.
The cap member (not shown) is a member that closes the bypass pipe connecting portion 7 in a watertight manner from the inside of the drainage device main body 1 and is detachably attached to the bypass pipe connecting portion 7 through the drain port 1b.
The nut member 3 has a substantially cylindrical shape as shown in FIGS. 18, 19, and 21, and a pressing portion 3 a that comes into contact with the lower surface of the flange portion 1 a through the peripheral edge of the mounting hole H at the time of completion of construction. Prepare. Moreover, the internal thread part 4 screwed together with the external thread part 2 of the drainage device main body 1 is provided in the cylindrical inner surface.
In addition, a plurality of rib pieces 3b are provided on the outer surface of the cylindrical portion, which are gripped portions when the nut member 3 is rotated.
Further, as shown in FIG. 21, characters “L” and “R” are printed on the side surface of the nut member 3 and the upper surface of the pressing portion 3a as a mark structure. The central axis of the male threaded portion 2 of the drainage device main body 1 and the central axis of the female threaded portion 4 of the nut member 3 are matched, and the letters “L” and “R” of the drainage device main body 1 and the “ By aligning the letters of the discharge ports 1c of “L” and “R” in the same direction, the nut member 3 can be viewed in the axial direction of the screw portion, the male screw portion 2 of the drainage device main body 1, and the female screw of the nut member 3. Each screwing start side end portion of the portion 4 is arranged in the vicinity and at a position where it does not interfere with each other.
More specifically, the threading start side end 2a of the male threaded portion of the drainage device main body 1 is an end portion on the lower side of the male threaded portion 2 that first contacts the female threaded portion 4 of the nut member 3, simply “male”. Not only the “lower end of the screw portion 2”, but also the spiral end of the screw portion.
In the present embodiment, the male screw portion 2 is provided with a notch portion 5, and the male screw portion 2 is interrupted by the notch portion 5. “2a” indicates not the end of the interrupted portion but the end of the screw portion where the spiral starts (or ends) (however, depending on the position where the notch portion 5 is provided, A notch portion 5 is provided at an end portion where the spiral of the portion starts (or ends), and the end portion of the notch portion 5 may also serve as the “screwing start side end portion 2a of the male screw portion 2”.
Further, the screwing start side end portion 4 a of the female screw portion 4 of the nut member 3 is an upper end portion of the female screw portion 4 that first contacts the male screw portion 2 of the drainage device main body 1. This also indicates not only the “upper end of the female screw portion 4” but also the spiral end of the screw portion.
And, "the position where the respective screwing start side ends of the male screw part 2 of the drainage device main body 1 and the female screw part 4 of the nut member 3 are close to each other and do not interfere with each other" in FIG. As shown, the end portions of the male screw portion 2 and the female screw portion 4 on the screwing start side are close to each other in the axial direction (an angle of about 45 degrees about the central axis of the male screw portion 2 and the female screw portion 4). And the ends of both screw portions do not overlap each other.
Further, in the nut member 3, the height width from the lower end of the nut member 3 to the screwing start side end portion 4 a of the female screw portion 4 is set from the upper surface of the discharge port 1 c of the drainage device body 1 to the screw of the male screw portion 2. The height width is substantially the same as the height to the joint start side end portion 2a, and is slightly lower (about 1/4 or less the height of one pitch of the female screw portion 4).
The connection pipe P is a pipe member made of a pipe body such as a straight pipe or a bent pipe, and connects from the discharge port 1c on the side surface of the drainage device main body 1 to the underfloor pipe connected to the sewage side. The connection pipe P is disposed along the bottom surface of the sink S and the inner side surface of the cabinet C, and is provided at a midpoint via a trap member T described later.
The trap member T is a member obtained by bending a tubular body into a substantially S-shape, and forms a drainage accumulation portion in the inside thereof when in use. This drainage reservoir part fills a part of the flow path inside the trap member T, and odors and pests from the sewage side cannot enter the indoor side from the full part. Will be prevented from entering. Such a function of preventing odors and pests from the sewage side from entering the indoor side is called a “trap function”.
Further, the trap member T is provided with a bypass pipe connection portion 7 which is a connection portion with a bypass pipe 6 which will be described later, above a vertical portion of the pipe body on the downstream side of the trap member T.
The bypass pipe 6 is a tubular body made of a bent pipe, and one end is connected to the bypass pipe connecting portion 7 of the drainage device main body 1 and the other end is connected to the bypass pipe connecting portion 7 of the trap member T.
Although not described in detail, the drainage device main body 1, the sink S, each piping member, etc., where the watertight connection is required at each connection portion of the piping, bonding, packing and cap nuts, etc. are used. And a watertight connection is made.

上記のように構成した排水装置及び排水配管は、以下のようにして槽体である流し台NのシンクSに施工される。
まず、排水装置本体1を、シンクSの底面の取付孔Hに上方から挿通し、フランジ部1aの下面がシンクS底面の取付孔Hの周縁上面に当接するようにする。次に、図22及び図23に示したように、ナット部材3を、排出口1cから挿通し、ナット部材3に、ネジ軸を一致させる為の回転を行う。
この際には、ナット部材3の方向を調整し、ネジ部の中心軸から見て排水装置本体1の「L」「R」の文字と、ナット部材3の「L」「R」の文字が、ネジ部の中心軸から見て同じ方向となるように配置する。
このネジ軸を一致させる為の回転の作業は、雄ネジ部2に切り欠き部5を設けたことによって、ナット部材3と、ナット部材3に干渉する排水装置本体1の雄ネジ部2との間に比較的広い遊び空間を設けることができ、容易に行うことができる。
また、排水装置本体1の「L」「R」の文字と、ナット部材3の「L」「R」の文字が同じ方向に配置され、排水装置本体1に対してナット部材3が位置決めされたことで、軸方向視、排水装置本体1の雄ネジ部2と、ナット部材3の雌ネジ部4の、各螺合開始側端部が、近傍且つ互いに干渉しない位置に配置される。
また、ナット部材3下端から、雌ネジ部4の螺合開始側端部4aまでの高さ幅を、排水装置本体1の排出口1c上面から雄ネジ部2の螺合開始側端部2aまでの高さ幅とほぼ同じ高さ幅に構成してなるため、ナット部材3のネジ軸を一致させる為の回転を行い、雄ネジ部2と雌ネジ部4の中心軸が一致した時点で、雄ネジ部2と雌ネジ部4の螺合開始側端部4aは、図24に示したような、同じ高さ位置となり、そのままネジの中心軸を中心としてナット部材3を回転させるだけで、螺合を開始することができる(尚、この際には、排水装置本体1の「L」「R」の文字と、ナット部材3の「L」「R」の文字が同じ方向に配置されていなければ、ナット部材3のネジ軸を一致させる為の回転作業を行っても、雄ネジ部2と雌ネジ部4の中心軸が一致する位置まで回転を進めることはできず、当然雄ネジ部2と雌ネジ部4の螺合を行うこともできない)。
このように、雄ネジ部2の螺合開始側端部2aと、雌ネジ部4の螺合開始側端部4aが同じ高さ位置となり、そのままナット部材3を、ネジの中心軸を中心として回転させることで、雄ネジ部2と雌ネジ部4の螺合を開始することができる。
そのままリブ片3b等を利用して、ナット部材3を回転させると、排水装置本体1とナット部材3の螺合が進み、ナット部材3の上端の押当部3a上面が、シンクS底面の取付孔Hの周縁下面に強く当接する。結果、図27に示したように、取付孔H周縁を、フランジ部1aの下面と押当部3a上面とで強く挟持することができ、排水装置本体1をシンクSの取付孔Hに取り付けることができる。
この後、排出口1cから床下配管までを、途中にトラップ部材Tを介した上で、直管、屈曲管等を利用した接続配管Pによって接続する。また、バイパス管6の一端を排水装置本体1のバイパス管接続部7に、他端をトラップ部材Tのバイパス管接続部7に、それぞれ接続させ、更にキャップ部材を、排水装置本体1の内側からバイパス管接続部7に水密的に取り付けて、本発明の排水装置の取り付け構造を採用した、排水配管の施工が完了する。
The drainage device and drainage pipe configured as described above are applied to the sink S of the sink N which is a tank body as follows.
First, the drainage device main body 1 is inserted into the mounting hole H on the bottom surface of the sink S from above, so that the lower surface of the flange portion 1a is in contact with the peripheral upper surface of the mounting hole H on the bottom surface of the sink S. Next, as shown in FIGS. 22 and 23, the nut member 3 is inserted from the discharge port 1c, and the nut member 3 is rotated to match the screw shaft.
At this time, the direction of the nut member 3 is adjusted so that the letters “L” and “R” of the drainage device main body 1 and the letters “L” and “R” of the nut member 3 are seen from the central axis of the screw portion. , And arranged so as to be in the same direction when viewed from the central axis of the screw portion.
The rotation operation for making the screw shafts coincide with each other is performed by providing a cutout portion 5 in the male screw portion 2, so that the nut member 3 and the male screw portion 2 of the drainage device main body 1 that interferes with the nut member 3. A relatively wide play space can be provided between them, which can be easily performed.
Further, the letters “L” and “R” of the drainage device main body 1 and the letters “L” and “R” of the nut member 3 are arranged in the same direction, and the nut member 3 is positioned with respect to the drainage device main body 1. Thus, when viewed in the axial direction, the respective threading start side end portions of the male screw portion 2 of the drainage device main body 1 and the female screw portion 4 of the nut member 3 are arranged in the vicinity and at positions where they do not interfere with each other.
Further, the height width from the lower end of the nut member 3 to the screwing start side end 4a of the female screw part 4 is extended from the upper surface of the discharge port 1c of the drainage device main body 1 to the screwing start side end 2a of the male screw part 2. Therefore, when the center axis of the male screw portion 2 and the female screw portion 4 coincide with each other, the rotation of the nut member 3 is performed. As shown in FIG. 24, the male threaded portion 2 and the female threaded portion 4 are at the same height position as shown in FIG. 24, and the nut member 3 is simply rotated around the central axis of the screw. (In this case, the letters “L” and “R” of the drainage device main body 1 and the letters “L” and “R” of the nut member 3 are arranged in the same direction. If not, the center of the male screw portion 2 and the female screw portion 4 will be obtained even if the rotation operation for matching the screw shaft of the nut member 3 is performed. There can not proceed rotated to match the position can not be naturally performed screwing of the male screw part 2 and the female threaded portion 4).
In this way, the screwing start side end 2a of the male screw part 2 and the screwing start side end part 4a of the female screw part 4 are at the same height position, and the nut member 3 is directly centered on the center axis of the screw. By rotating, the screwing of the male screw part 2 and the female screw part 4 can be started.
When the nut member 3 is rotated using the rib piece 3b or the like as it is, the drainage device main body 1 and the nut member 3 are screwed together, and the upper surface of the pressing portion 3a at the upper end of the nut member 3 is attached to the bottom surface of the sink S. It strongly abuts against the lower surface of the periphery of the hole H. As a result, as shown in FIG. 27, the periphery of the attachment hole H can be strongly held between the lower surface of the flange portion 1 a and the upper surface of the pressing portion 3 a, and the drainage device main body 1 is attached to the attachment hole H of the sink S. Can do.
Thereafter, the discharge port 1c to the underfloor pipe are connected via a connecting pipe P using a straight pipe, a bent pipe or the like via a trap member T in the middle. Further, one end of the bypass pipe 6 is connected to the bypass pipe connecting portion 7 of the drainage device main body 1, the other end is connected to the bypass pipe connecting portion 7 of the trap member T, and a cap member is further connected from the inside of the drainage device main body 1. The construction of the drainage pipe, which is watertightly attached to the bypass pipe connecting portion 7 and adopts the drainage apparatus mounting structure of the present invention, is completed.

上記のように施工された流し台Nの排水配管は、段落0005に記載した従来例と同様にして使用することで、トラップ機能を有する排水配管として使用することができる。
また、従来例及び第一実施例に無い構成・機能として、本第二実施例では、配管の清掃構造を有してなる。具体的に説明すると、トラップ部材Tよりも下流側の配管において、塵芥等が集まり、管詰まりを生じた場合、排水口1bからキャップ部材を取り外し、排水口1b内のバイパス管接続部7から、バイパス管6を介してトラップ部材Tの下流側まで、金属製のコイル線や高圧洗浄機等清掃機具を挿入して、管詰まりを解消することができる。尚、清掃後はバイパス管接続部7から清掃機具を取り出し、再びバイパス管接続部7にキャップ部材を取り付けて作業を完了させる。
The drainage pipe of the sink N constructed as described above can be used as a drainage pipe having a trap function by using it in the same manner as the conventional example described in paragraph 0005.
In addition, as a configuration / function not found in the conventional example and the first embodiment, the second embodiment has a piping cleaning structure. More specifically, when dust or the like gathers in the pipe downstream from the trap member T and the pipe is clogged, the cap member is removed from the drain port 1b, and from the bypass pipe connecting portion 7 in the drain port 1b, A clogging can be eliminated by inserting a metal coil wire or a cleaning device such as a high-pressure washing machine through the bypass pipe 6 to the downstream side of the trap member T. After cleaning, the cleaning tool is taken out from the bypass pipe connection portion 7, and the cap member is attached to the bypass pipe connection portion 7 again to complete the operation.

上記第二実施例の排水装置の取り付け構造を採用した排水装置本体1においては、雄ネジ部2に切り欠き部5を設けたことで、従来の排水装置の取り付け構造を採用した排水装置本体1に比べ、雄ネジ部2の下端から排出口1c、即ち突出部までの高さ幅を短くすることができ、その分全高を低くすることができる。全高を低くできる理由・効果は、遊び空間が生じる箇所が、第一実施例のナット部材3の切り欠き部5と排出口1cとの間から、本第二実施例では雄ネジ部2上の切り欠き部5とナット部材3との間である、という点を除き、段落0021に記載した、第一実施例の理由・効果と同じである。   In the drainage device main body 1 adopting the drainage device mounting structure of the second embodiment, the drainage device main body 1 adopting the conventional drainage device mounting structure is provided by providing the male screw part 2 with the notch 5. As compared with the above, the height width from the lower end of the male screw portion 2 to the discharge port 1c, that is, the protruding portion can be shortened, and the overall height can be lowered accordingly. The reason why the overall height can be lowered is that the place where the play space is generated is between the notch portion 5 and the discharge port 1c of the nut member 3 of the first embodiment, and on the male screw portion 2 in the second embodiment. Except for the point between the notch 5 and the nut member 3, the reason and effect of the first embodiment described in paragraph 0021 are the same.

また、上記第二実施例の排水装置の取り付け構造を採用した排水装置本体1においては、排水装置本体1の雄ネジ部2の中心軸と、ナット部材3の雌ネジ部4の中心軸を一致させ、且つ切り欠き部5内部に排出口1cの上部を収納した状態において、軸方向視、排水装置本体1の雄ネジ部2と、ナット部材3の雌ネジ部4の、各螺合開始側端部が、近傍且つ互いに干渉しない位置に配置されてなることから、従来の排水装置の取り付け構造を採用した排水装置本体1に比べ、雄ネジ部2の下端から排出口1c、即ち突出部までの高さ幅を短くすることができ、その分全高を低くすることができる。
全高を低くできる理由・効果は、段落0022に記載した、第一実施例の理由・効果と同じである。
Further, in the drainage device main body 1 adopting the drainage device mounting structure of the second embodiment, the central axis of the male screw portion 2 of the drainage device main body 1 and the central axis of the female screw portion 4 of the nut member 3 coincide with each other. In the state where the upper portion of the discharge port 1c is housed in the cutout portion 5, the screwing start side of the male screw portion 2 of the drainage device body 1 and the female screw portion 4 of the nut member 3 is viewed in the axial direction. Since the end portions are arranged in the vicinity and do not interfere with each other, compared to the drainage device main body 1 adopting the conventional drainage device mounting structure, the lower end of the male screw portion 2 to the discharge port 1c, that is, the protruding portion. The height width can be shortened, and the total height can be lowered accordingly.
The reason / effect for reducing the overall height is the same as the reason / effect of the first embodiment described in paragraph 0022.

本発明の実施例は以上のようであるが、本発明は上記実施例に限定される物ではなく、主旨を変更しない範囲において自由に変更が可能である。
例えば、上記実施例では、本発明の排水装置本体1を、流し台NのシンクSに採用して構成してなるが、本発明は上記実施例に限定されるものではなく、洗面台や浴槽・浴室、また洗濯機用防水パン等の様々な排水機器の排水装置の取り付け構造に採用しても構わない。
The embodiments of the present invention are as described above. However, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and can be freely changed without departing from the scope of the present invention.
For example, in the above-described embodiment, the drainage device main body 1 of the present invention is configured to be adopted as the sink S of the sink N, but the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and includes a washstand, a bathtub, You may employ | adopt for the attachment structure of the drainage apparatus of various drainage apparatuses, such as a bathroom and the waterproof pan for washing machines.

また、上記実施例では、雄ネジ部2また雌ネジ部4は、ネジが一条のネジからなる一条ネジにて構成されてなるが、本発明は上記実施例に限定されるものではなく、二回転対称形状体である二条ネジ、また三回転対称形状体である三条ネジなど、ネジによる螺合を利用する構造であれば、ネジの条数には特に関係なく利用することができる。   Moreover, in the said Example, although the external thread part 2 or the internal thread part 4 is comprised by the single thread | screw which a screw | thread consists of a single thread | thread, this invention is not limited to the said Example, 2 Any structure that uses screwing, such as a double thread that is a rotationally symmetric body, or a triple thread that is a rotationally symmetric body, can be used regardless of the number of threads.

また、上記第一実施例では、ナット部材3の雌ネジ部4に設けた切り欠き部5は、雌ネジ部4に干渉することの無いように構成されてなるが、強度が充分に確保され、切り欠きを設けたとしても支障なく雌ネジ部4として機能できる場合、切り欠き部5が雌ネジ部4の一部を削除するようにして配置されても構わない。   In the first embodiment, the cutout portion 5 provided in the female screw portion 4 of the nut member 3 is configured not to interfere with the female screw portion 4, but sufficient strength is ensured. If the cutout 5 can function as the female screw portion 4 without any trouble, the cutout portion 5 may be arranged so as to delete a part of the female screw portion 4.

また、上記実施例では、突出部は全て管体等他の排水装置との接続部であったが、本発明は上記実施例に限定されるものではなく、固定用のリブなど、配管接続とは別の目的で構成された突出部でも構わない。また、配管接続部であったとしても、排出口1cやバイパス管6との接続部とは別の構造、例えばオーバーフロー排水口からの配管の接続部であっても構わない。   Moreover, in the said Example, although all the protrusion parts were the connection parts with other drainage apparatuses, such as a pipe body, this invention is not limited to the said Example, and it is piping connection, such as a fixing rib. May be a protrusion configured for another purpose. Moreover, even if it is a piping connection part, it may be a structure different from the connection part with the discharge port 1c or the bypass pipe 6, for example, the connection part of piping from an overflow drainage port.

1 排水装置本体 1a フランジ部
1b 排水口 1c 排出口
2 雄ネジ部 2a 雄ネジ部の螺合開始側端部
3 ナット部材 3a 押当部
3b リブ片 4 雌ネジ部
4a 雌ネジ部の螺合開始側端部 4b 雌ネジ部の螺合終了側端部
5 切り欠き部 6 バイパス管
7 バイパス管接続部 C キャビネット
H 取付孔 N 流し台
P 接続配管 S シンク
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Drainage device main body 1a Flange part 1b Drainage port 1c Drainage port 2 Male screw part 2a End part of screw start side of male screw part 3 Nut member 3a Pushing part 3b Rib piece 4 Female screw part 4a Start of screwing of female screw part Side end 4b End of threaded end of female screw 5 End 5 Notch 6 Bypass pipe 7 Bypass pipe connection C Cabinet H Mounting hole N Sink P Connection pipe S Sink

Claims (8)

有底筒形状の筒体部、
該筒体部の外側面に周縁に沿って突出して設けられたフランジ部、
筒体部の、フランジ部よりも底面側外側面に設けられた雄ネジ部、
筒体部の、雄ネジ部よりも底面側であって外側面方向に突出するようにして設けられた突出部、
からなる排水装置本体と、
略筒形状にして内側面に排水装置本体の雄ネジ部と螺合する雌ネジ部を備えたナット部材と、からなり、
ナット部材の、突出部側に配置される端部に、排水装置本体の突出部に対応した切り欠き部を設けたことを特徴とする排水装置の取り付け構造。
A cylindrical portion of a bottomed cylindrical shape,
A flange portion provided on the outer surface of the cylindrical body portion so as to protrude along the peripheral edge;
A male thread part provided on the outer surface on the bottom side of the flange part of the cylindrical part,
A protruding portion provided so as to protrude in the outer surface direction on the bottom surface side of the male screw portion of the cylindrical body portion,
A drainage device body comprising:
A nut member having a substantially cylindrical shape and a female screw part screwed into the male screw part of the drainage device main body on the inner surface;
A drainage device mounting structure characterized in that a cutout portion corresponding to a projection portion of a drainage device main body is provided at an end portion of the nut member arranged on the projection portion side.
上記排水装置の接続構造において、ナット部材を排水装置本体に挿通し、
軸方向視、排水装置本体の突出部上にナット部材の切り欠き部を配置した時、
排水装置本体の雄ネジ部と、ナット部材の雌ネジ部の、各螺合開始側端部が、軸方向視近傍且つ互いに干渉しない位置に配置されることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の排水装置の取り付け構造。
In the drainage device connection structure, the nut member is inserted into the drainage device body,
When the notch part of the nut member is arranged on the protruding part of the drainage device body in the axial direction,
The male screw part of the drainage device main body and each screwing start side end part of the female screw part of the nut member are arranged at positions near the axial direction view and not interfering with each other. The installation structure of the drainage device.
有底略筒形状の筒体部、
該筒体部の外側面に周縁に沿って突出して設けられたフランジ部、
筒体部の、フランジ部よりも底面側外側面に設けられた雄ネジ部、
筒体部の、雄ネジ部よりも底面側であって外側面方向に突出するようにして設けられた突出部、
からなる排水装置本体と、
略筒形状にして内側面に排水装置本体の雄ネジ部と螺合する雌ネジ部を備えたナット部材と、
排水装置本体及びナット部材のそれぞれに備えられた、排水装置本体及びナット部材に対する目印構造と、からなり、
該目印構造によって、排水装置本体の雄ネジ部と、ナット部材の雌ネジ部の、各螺合開始側端部が、軸方向視近傍且つ互いに干渉しない位置に配置できることを特徴とする、排水装置の取り付け構造。
A cylindrical portion having a bottomed substantially cylindrical shape,
A flange portion provided on the outer surface of the cylindrical body portion so as to protrude along the peripheral edge;
A male thread part provided on the outer surface on the bottom side of the flange part of the cylindrical part,
A protruding portion provided so as to protrude in the outer surface direction on the bottom surface side of the male screw portion of the cylindrical body portion,
A drainage device body comprising:
A nut member having a substantially cylindrical shape and a female screw portion screwed onto the male screw portion of the drainage device main body on the inner surface;
The drainage device main body and the nut member respectively provided with a mark structure for the drainage device main body and the nut member,
By the mark structure, each screwing start side end portion of the male screw portion of the drainage device main body and the female screw portion of the nut member can be disposed in the vicinity of the axial direction view and not interfering with each other. Mounting structure.
上記排水装置の接続構造において、
排水装置本体の目印構造を、排水装置本体の突出部にて兼用したことを特徴とする、請求項3に記載の排水装置の取り付け構造。
In the drainage device connection structure,
4. The drainage device mounting structure according to claim 3, wherein the mark structure of the drainage device main body is also used in the protruding portion of the drainage device main body.
上記排水装置の接続構造において、
ナット部材の目印構造が、ナット部材の、突出部側に配置される端部に設けた、排水装置本体の突出部に対応した切り欠き部であることを特徴とする、請求項3又は請求項4に記載の排水装置の取り付け構造。
In the drainage device connection structure,
The mark structure of the nut member is a notch corresponding to the protruding portion of the drainage device main body provided at an end portion of the nut member arranged on the protruding portion side. 4. A structure for mounting the drainage device according to 4.
雌ネジ部の螺合終了側端部が、ナット部材の切り欠き部と、ナット部材の中心軸方向において同じ位置にあることを特徴とする、請求項1又は請求項2又は請求項5に記載の排水装置の取り付け構造。   The screwing end side end portion of the female screw portion is located at the same position as the notch portion of the nut member and in the central axis direction of the nut member. The installation structure of the drainage device. 有底筒形状の筒体部、
該筒体部の外側面に周縁に沿って突出して設けられたフランジ部、
筒体部の、フランジ部よりも底面側外側面に設けられた雄ネジ部、
筒体部の、雄ネジ部よりも底面側であって外側面方向に突出するようにして設けられた突出部、
からなる排水装置本体と、
略筒形状にして内側面に排水装置本体の雄ネジ部と螺合する雌ネジ部を備えたナット部材と、からなり、
排水装置本体の、雄ネジ部の突出部側に、ナット部材に対応した切り欠き部を設けたことを特徴とする排水装置の取り付け構造。
A cylindrical portion of a bottomed cylindrical shape,
A flange portion provided on the outer surface of the cylindrical body portion so as to protrude along the peripheral edge;
A male thread part provided on the outer surface on the bottom side of the flange part of the cylindrical part,
A protruding portion provided so as to protrude in the outer surface direction on the bottom surface side of the male screw portion of the cylindrical body portion,
A drainage device body comprising:
A nut member having a substantially cylindrical shape and a female screw part screwed into the male screw part of the drainage device main body on the inner surface;
A drainage device mounting structure, characterized in that a notch portion corresponding to a nut member is provided on the protruding portion side of the male screw portion of the drainage device main body.
上記排水装置の接続構造において、
排水装置本体の突出部が、他の排水装置との配管接続部であることを特徴とする、請求項1乃至請求項7のいずれか一つに記載の排水装置の取り付け構造。
In the drainage device connection structure,
8. The drainage device mounting structure according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the protruding portion of the drainage device main body is a pipe connection portion with another drainage device.
JP2014039993A 2014-02-28 2014-02-28 Drainage device mounting structure Active JP6464398B2 (en)

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Cited By (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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