JP2015143418A - Weight for display article of vehicle transport ship or the like, and display article having the weight - Google Patents

Weight for display article of vehicle transport ship or the like, and display article having the weight Download PDF

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JP2015143418A
JP2015143418A JP2014016514A JP2014016514A JP2015143418A JP 2015143418 A JP2015143418 A JP 2015143418A JP 2014016514 A JP2014016514 A JP 2014016514A JP 2014016514 A JP2014016514 A JP 2014016514A JP 2015143418 A JP2015143418 A JP 2015143418A
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weight
magnet
display device
vehicle transport
transport ship
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JP6109093B2 (en
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一夫 廻本
Kazuo Mawarimoto
一夫 廻本
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CAR BOY CORP
CAR-BOY CORP
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CAR BOY CORP
CAR-BOY CORP
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a weight for a display article of a vehicle transport ship or the like which firmly presses down a display article body used for the vehicle transport ship or the like and is easy to carry, and to provide the display article having the weight.SOLUTION: A weight 3 for a display article 1 of a vehicle transport ship 90 or the like, the weight consisting of a base member having a shape of a ring A as a whole, provided with an opening fitted to a cylindrical part 11 on a flange-like part 20 at the bottom part of a display article body 2 to be pressed, as a central opening, comprises: a base member body 4 in the shape of the ring A as a whole, which includes a large number of magnet storage recesses 5 opened on one annular surface 32 side of the ring A with intervals in a circumferential direction of the ring A, and in which outer surfaces 48 positioned on the lower annular surface side of the ring A of bottom walls 46 of the magnet storage recesses 5 protrude so as to contact a floor 91 on the lower side, and permanent magnets 70 which are stored in the plurality of magnet storage recesses 5 of the large number of magnet storage recesses 5 and a plurality of lids 60 which individually close the openings of the plurality of magnet storage recesses 5, are provided.

Description

本発明は、車両輸送船内において車両の進路や駐停車位置や車両の進行に対する注意情報等を表示するための車両輸送船の表示装置に用いられるに適したウエイトすなわち車両輸送船等の表示装置用のウエイト及び該ウエイトを備えた表示装置に係る。   The present invention relates to a weight suitable for use in a display device for a vehicle transport ship for displaying information such as the course of a vehicle, a parking / stopping position, and caution information for the progress of the vehicle in the vehicle transport ship, that is, for a display device such as a vehicle transport ship And a display device including the weight.

従来、車両輸送船用の表示装置としては、円錐状のいわゆるコーンが用いられていた。このコーンは、船の床面に安定に載置され得るように、下端の最大径部にフランジ状部(鍔部)が形成され、該鍔部の上に、ゴム製のリング状重錘部材が嵌装されている(重錘部材を除いて、コーン自体は、後で説明する特許文献2の図9〜図10のものと同様)。   Conventionally, conical so-called cones have been used as display devices for vehicle transport ships. The cone is formed with a flange-like part (a collar part) at the maximum diameter part at the lower end so that it can be stably placed on the floor of the ship, and a rubber ring-shaped weight member on the collar part (Except for the weight member, the cone itself is the same as that shown in FIGS. 9 to 10 of Patent Document 2 described later).

しかしながら、運転者に確実に視認可能とすべくコーンは1.5m程度の高さがあるのでコーン自体が重い(例えば、1kg程度)だけでなく、特に、該コーンを押さえるリング状重錘部材が重い(例えば、10kg程度)ものになり、車両輸送船内において車両の進路等を表示すべく多数のコーンを所望位置に並べ該コーンに重錘部材からなるウエイトを嵌挿して押さえようとすると、それだけでも、無視し難い労力を要する。   However, since the cone has a height of about 1.5 m so that it can be surely seen by the driver, the cone itself is not only heavy (for example, about 1 kg), but in particular, a ring-shaped weight member for holding the cone is provided. It becomes heavier (for example, about 10 kg), and when a large number of cones are arranged at a desired position in order to display the course of the vehicle, etc. in the vehicle transport ship, a weight consisting of a weight member is inserted into the cone and pressed. But it's hard to ignore.

これに対して、本発明者は、表示装置の本体としてポールを用いると共に該ポールの下端の台座部に磁石収容室を設けて該収容室に磁石を収容するようにした車両輸送船用の表示ポール装置を提案した(特許文献1)。より詳しくは、この提案の装置は、底側基台部分の中央部に設けた大凹所の形態の磁石収容室内に更に深い複数の小凹部の形態の磁石収容凹部を設けて該凹部の夫々に磁石を配設した後、大凹所の全体を覆うように底側基台部分の上に蓋側基台部分を被せるようにしたものであった。   On the other hand, the present inventor uses a pole as a main body of the display device and provides a magnet accommodating chamber in a pedestal at the lower end of the pole so that the magnet is accommodated in the accommodating chamber. An apparatus was proposed (Patent Document 1). More specifically, this proposed apparatus is provided with a plurality of magnet recesses in the form of a plurality of deep recesses in a magnet recess in the form of a large recess provided in the center of the bottom base portion, and each of the recesses. After the magnet was disposed on the lid, the lid-side base portion was covered on the bottom-side base portion so as to cover the entire large recess.

この特許文献1の車両輸送船用の表示ポール装置は、台座部の磁石収容室に収容した磁石が車両輸送船の鋼鉄製の床等に静磁的に吸着されることにより、表示ポール装置の本体を支えるようにしたもので、その実重量を最低限に抑え得る点では優れているものの、台座部の狭い磁石収容室に複数個で可変個数の磁石を収容するようになっていることから、磁石同士の引力や反発力が強く働いて、所望個数の磁石を所望の磁石収容凹部に収容し難い面があった。すなわち、この特許文献1の表示ポール装置の場合、磁石を収容する複数の小凹部が大凹所内に近接して位置し且つ蓋側基台部分を被せることによって同時に各小凹部が分離されるようになっていることから、各小凹部内に収容された磁石の間に働く静磁力によって磁石間に静磁力が強く働いて吸着されたり反発されるので、所望個数の磁石を所望の小凹部(磁石収容凹部)に納めた状態で蓋側基台部分を被せるのが容易でなかった。   The display pole device for a vehicle transport ship disclosed in Patent Document 1 is configured such that a magnet housed in a magnet housing chamber of a pedestal portion is magnetostatically attracted to a steel floor or the like of a vehicle transport ship, thereby Although it is excellent in that the actual weight can be minimized, it is designed to accommodate a plurality of variable number of magnets in a magnet housing chamber with a narrow pedestal. The attractive force and the repulsive force between each other worked strongly, and there was a problem that it was difficult to accommodate the desired number of magnets in the desired magnet accommodating recess. That is, in the case of the display pole device of Patent Document 1, a plurality of small recesses that accommodate magnets are located close to the large recess and the small recesses are separated at the same time by covering the lid side base portion. Since the static magnetic force acting between the magnets accommodated in each small recess is strongly attracted and repelled by the magnets, the desired number of magnets can be transferred to the desired small recess ( It was not easy to cover the lid side base portion in the state of being housed in the magnet housing recess).

なお、表示ポール装置を所定の位置にしっかりと取付けることを目的として、比較的太い筒状のポール装置の本体の底部の中央部に磁石を取付けておくと共にポール装置を設置しようとする路面にフェライト系ステンレス鋼SUS430の如き鋼板を予め配設しておき、該鋼板上にポール装置の底部を載せることにより、磁気吸着によってポール装置本体を支えるようにした路面用ポール装置は、提案されている(特許文献2)。より詳しくは、この特許文献2に開示のポール装置は、ポールの底部に磁性材料からなるカップ状ヨークを下向きに配置し、該カップ内に環状の永久磁石を磁着させると共に、該磁石及びカップの全体を筒状ポール装置本体の下部の横断壁部に取り付けられたナットに環状磁石の中央孔を貫通する止めねじを螺着することにより、形成されている。   For the purpose of firmly attaching the display pole device to a predetermined position, a magnet is attached to the center of the bottom of the main body of the relatively thick cylindrical pole device and ferrite is placed on the road surface on which the pole device is to be installed. A road surface pole device has been proposed in which a steel plate such as a stainless steel SUS430 is preliminarily disposed and the pole device body is supported by magnetic adsorption by placing the bottom of the pole device on the steel plate ( Patent Document 2). More specifically, in the pole device disclosed in Patent Document 2, a cup-shaped yoke made of a magnetic material is disposed downward on the bottom of the pole, and an annular permanent magnet is magnetized in the cup. Is formed by screwing a set screw penetrating the central hole of the annular magnet into a nut attached to the lower transverse wall portion of the cylindrical pole device main body.

このポール装置では、筒状のポール装置本体が直径数cm程度を上回る太いものになり、実際上可撓性を欠くものである。また、磁石がポール装置本体の径と同程度以上の径を有する大きなものになる。また、ポール装置本体を支えるようとすると、磁石を大きくする必要があり、且つ基台部においてトルクを支え得るように、基台部の拡がりを大きくする必要がある。磁石が大きいと、コストが嵩む。   In this pole device, the cylindrical pole device main body is thicker than a few centimeters in diameter, and practically lacks flexibility. Further, the magnet has a large diameter that is equal to or larger than the diameter of the pole device main body. Moreover, if it is going to support a pole apparatus main body, it is necessary to enlarge a magnet, and it is necessary to enlarge the expansion of a base part so that a torque can be supported in a base part. Large magnets increase costs.

また、特許文献1や2の場合、磁石がポールの直下に位置する底部の中央部又はその近傍に位置することから、ポールを転倒させるようなモーメントの下限が小さくなるのを避け難い。   Further, in the case of Patent Documents 1 and 2, since the magnet is positioned at or near the center of the bottom located directly below the pole, it is difficult to avoid the lower limit of moment that would cause the pole to fall.

特開2012−132212号公報JP 2012-132212 A 特開2005−207142号公報JP-A-2005-207142

本発明は前記諸点に鑑みなされたものであって、その目的とするところは、車両輸送船等に用いられる表示装置本体を強固に押さえ得且つ持ち運びが容易な車両輸送船等の表示装置用のウエイト、及び該ウエイトを備えた表示装置を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned points, and an object thereof is to provide a display device for a vehicle transport ship or the like that can firmly hold a display device body used for a vehicle transport ship or the like and is easy to carry. A weight and a display device including the weight are provided.

本発明の車両輸送船等の表示装置用のウエイトは、前記目的を達成すべく、押圧すべき表示装置本体の底部上で該表示装置本体の下部に嵌める開口を中央開口として備えた全体として環の形態のベース部材からなる車両輸送船等の表示装置用のウエイトであって、全体として前記環の形態のベース部材本体であって、該環の一方の環状面の側で開口した磁石収容凹部を該環の周方向に間隔をおいて多数個備え、磁石収容凹部の底壁のうち該環の他方の環状面の側に位置する外面が該他方の環状面側において床に当接するように突出しているものと、多数個の磁石収容凹部のうちの複数個の磁石収容凹部に収容される永久磁石と、前記複数個の磁石収容凹部の開口を個別に閉じる複数個の蓋とを有する。   In order to achieve the above object, a weight for a display device such as a vehicle transport ship according to the present invention is provided as a whole with an opening fitted as a central opening on the bottom of the display device body to be pressed on the bottom of the display device body. A weight for a display device, such as a vehicle transport ship, formed of a base member in the form of a base, which is a base member main body in the form of the ring as a whole and opened on the one annular surface side of the ring The outer surface located on the other annular surface side of the ring of the bottom wall of the magnet housing recess is in contact with the floor on the other annular surface side. A protruding magnet, a permanent magnet housed in a plurality of magnet housing recesses among a plurality of magnet housing recesses, and a plurality of lids for individually closing the openings of the plurality of magnet housing recesses.

本発明のウエイトでは、環状のベース部材本体の複数個の磁石収容凹部に永久磁石が収容されているので、車両輸送船の鋼鉄製の床等にベース部材が静磁的に吸着され得るから、ウエイトの重量を小さくし得、持ち運び等が容易に行われ得るだけでなく、永久磁石が収容される複数の磁石収容凹部は表示装置本体の底部のフランジ状部の上の筒状部に嵌る中央開口を備えた環に周方向に間隔をおいて設けられているので、磁石収容凹部が中央部に集中した特許文献1の場合と比較して磁石収容凹部の間隔が大きくなるから磁石相互の静磁力によって磁石の収容が困難になる虞れが少なくしかも磁石収容凹部が夫々個別に蓋で閉じられ得るので磁石相互の静磁力によって磁石の収容が困難になる虞れが実際上ない。その上、本発明のウエイトでは、永久磁石が収容される複数の磁石収容凹部は表示装置本体の底部のフランジ状部の上の筒状部に嵌る中央開口を備えた環に周方向に間隔をおいて設けられているので、磁石収容凹部が中央部に集中した特許文献1の場合と比較して表示装置の中心からより離れたところにおいて各磁石が車両輸送船の鋼鉄製の床等に静磁的に吸着されることになるから、表示装置本体の転倒に抗するモーメント(表示装置本体を転倒させるモーメントに抗して表示装置本体の転倒を防ぐモーメント)が大きくなり、表示装置本体をより安定に転倒に抗して支え得る。なお、重錘部材の形態の従来のウエイトの場合、表示装置本体の転倒に抗するモーメントを大きくするためには、ウエイト自体を極めて重くするか、ウエイトの重量バランスが中心から離れたところに位置するようにすべくウエイトを中心から離れたところで厚く重くする必要があるのに対して、本発明の車両輸送船等の表示装置用のウエイトの場合、単に、磁石収容凹部の位置を調整すれば足りる。永久磁石の静磁力の観点で言えば、より強い磁石であればより確実に転倒を防止し得るのは当然として、ベース部材本体が環の形態を有するが故に、場合によっては、磁石として比較的磁力の小さい磁石を利用することも可能になる。   In the weight of the present invention, since the permanent magnet is housed in the plurality of magnet housing recesses of the annular base member body, the base member can be adsorbed magnetostatically to the steel floor of the vehicle transport ship, etc. The weight of the weight can be reduced and the carrying of the magnet can be easily carried out, and the plurality of magnet housing recesses for housing the permanent magnets are fitted in the cylindrical portion above the flange portion at the bottom of the display device body. Since the ring having the opening is provided at intervals in the circumferential direction, the interval between the magnet receiving recesses is larger than in the case of Patent Document 1 in which the magnet receiving recesses are concentrated at the central portion. There is little possibility that it will be difficult to house the magnet due to the magnetic force, and the magnet housing recesses can be individually closed with a lid, so there is virtually no possibility that housing the magnet will be difficult due to the mutual magnetic force between the magnets. In addition, in the weight of the present invention, the plurality of magnet housing recesses in which the permanent magnets are housed are circumferentially spaced around the ring having a central opening that fits into the cylindrical portion on the flange-like portion at the bottom of the display device body. Therefore, each magnet is placed on the steel floor of a vehicle transport ship at a position farther from the center of the display device than in the case of Patent Document 1 in which the magnet housing recesses are concentrated in the center. Because it will be magnetically attracted, the moment that resists the fall of the display device body (the moment that prevents the display device body from overturning against the moment that the display device body falls) increases, It can be supported stably against falls. In the case of a conventional weight in the form of a weight member, in order to increase the moment against the overturn of the display device body, the weight itself is made extremely heavy or the weight balance of the weight is located away from the center. Whereas the weight needs to be thicker and heavier away from the center, in the case of a weight for a display device such as a vehicle transport ship of the present invention, simply adjusting the position of the magnet housing recess It ’s enough. From the standpoint of the static magnetism of the permanent magnet, it is natural that a stronger magnet can more reliably prevent overturning, and the base member body has a ring shape. It is also possible to use a magnet having a small magnetic force.

この明細書で、単に「車両輸送船」とするのではなく「車両輸送船等」としているのは、永久磁石が静磁的引力により吸着され得る表面を備えた磁性材料部分を備えるものであれば、車両輸送船に限らず、本発明の表示装置用ウエイトが同様に適用され同様な働きを有し得ることから、そのような「永久磁石が静磁的引力により吸着され得る表面を備えた磁性材料部分を備えるもの」であって、表示装置を適用し得るものを含める趣旨である。   In this specification, “vehicle transport ship etc.” rather than simply “vehicle transport ship” means that a magnetic material portion having a surface on which a permanent magnet can be attracted by magnetostatic attraction is used. For example, since the weight for a display device of the present invention is not limited to a vehicle transport ship and can be applied in the same manner, it has such a surface that “permanent magnets can be adsorbed by magnetostatic attraction. It is intended to include those having a magnetic material portion and applicable to a display device.

なお、ここで、「環」の内周及び外周は、典型的には、いずれも円形であるけれども、内周(中央開口)は、内接すべき表示装置本体の底部の形状に対応していれば、楕円形や多角形等他の形状でもよく、外周も、所望に応じて、楕円形や四角形その他の多角形等でもよい。   Here, the inner circumference and the outer circumference of the “ring” are typically both circular, but the inner circumference (center opening) corresponds to the shape of the bottom of the display device body to be inscribed. If necessary, other shapes such as an ellipse and a polygon may be used, and the outer periphery may be an ellipse, a rectangle and other polygons as desired.

本発明の車両輸送船等の表示装置用のウエイトでは、典型的には、多数個の磁石収容凹部の周壁の外周が全体として表示装置の本体の基台となるベース部の外周に丁度嵌合されるようにベース部材本体の前記他方の環状面側において突出している。   In the weight for a display device such as a vehicle transport ship of the present invention, typically, the outer periphery of the peripheral wall of a large number of magnet housing recesses is just fitted to the outer periphery of the base portion as a base of the main body of the display device as a whole. Thus, the base member body protrudes on the other annular surface side.

この場合、磁石収容凹部の底壁の底面がウエイトと車両輸送船の床等との当接面を直接規定し得るので、磁石が確実に車両輸送船の床等に静磁的引力により吸着され易いだけでなく、ベース部材本体を構成する素材の使用を最低限に押さえ得る。但し、所望ならば、磁石収容凹部の周壁以外の部分も同様に前記他方の環状面側において突出していてもよく、その場合、典型的には、環状突出部に周方向に間隔をおいて磁石収容凹部が形成されていることになる。   In this case, the bottom surface of the bottom wall of the magnet housing recess can directly define the contact surface between the weight and the floor of the vehicle transport ship, etc., so that the magnet is reliably attracted to the floor of the vehicle transport ship by the magnetostatic attraction. In addition to being easy, the use of the material constituting the base member body can be minimized. However, if desired, portions other than the peripheral wall of the magnet housing recess may also protrude on the other annular surface side, and in that case, typically, the magnet is typically spaced apart in the circumferential direction from the annular protrusion. An accommodation recess is formed.

本発明の車両輸送船等の表示装置用のウエイトでは、典型的には、蓋が磁石収容凹部に螺合により固定されるように構成されている。   The weight for a display device such as a vehicle transport ship of the present invention is typically configured such that the lid is fixed to the magnet housing recess by screwing.

その場合、磁石収容凹部内に収容される永久磁石の厚さ又は個数等が所望に応じて変更されることにより磁石収容後に磁石収容凹部内に残る窪みの深さが変動していても、蓋の螺入量を変えるだけで該変動に対応して磁石を確実に収容し且つ押さえ得る。但し、使用状態においては磁石は磁石収容凹部の底壁に密接する状態に引きつけられ得るので、蓋が磁石の飛出しを確実に避け得る程度に各磁石収容凹部を閉じ得る限り、蓋は螺合以外の形態で磁石収容凹部の開口に取付けられるようになっていてもよい。   In that case, even if the thickness or number of permanent magnets accommodated in the magnet accommodating recess is changed as desired, the depth of the recess remaining in the magnet accommodating recess after the magnet is accommodated can be changed. By simply changing the screwing amount, the magnet can be reliably accommodated and pressed in response to the fluctuation. However, in use, the magnet can be attracted to the bottom wall of the magnet housing recess so that the lid can be screwed as long as each magnet housing recess can be closed to the extent that the lid can be surely avoided. It may be adapted to be attached to the opening of the magnet housing recess in a form other than the above.

本発明の車両輸送船等の表示装置用のウエイトでは、典型的には、前記多数個とは4個以上であり、前記複数個とは3個以上である。   In the weight for a display device such as a vehicle transport ship of the present invention, typically, the number is four or more, and the number is three or more.

その場合、ウエイトが確実に転倒を防止し得る。但し、場合によっては、複数個が2個以上であってもよい。なお、好ましくは、色々な方向の転倒モーメントに抗し得るように、前記複数個は、例えば、5〜8個程度以上であることが好ましい。なお、前記多数個は、当然ながら、前記複数個以上である。   In that case, the weight can reliably prevent the fall. However, depending on the case, two or more may be present. In addition, it is preferable that the number of the plurality is, for example, about 5 to 8 or more so as to withstand a falling moment in various directions. Of course, the plurality is more than the plurality.

本発明の車両輸送船等の表示装置は、前記目的を達成すべく、上述のようなウエイトと、底部のフランジ状部及び該フランジ状部の上の筒状部を備えた表示装置本体であって底部のフランジ状部がウエイトによって押圧されるものとを有する。   In order to achieve the above object, a display device for a vehicle transport ship or the like according to the present invention is a display device main body including the above-described weight, a bottom flange-like portion, and a cylindrical portion on the flange-like portion. And the bottom flange portion is pressed by the weight.

本発明の車両輸送船等の表示装置では、典型的には、表示装置本体がコーンからなる。   In a display device such as a vehicle transport ship of the present invention, the display device body is typically made of a cone.

但し、本発明の車両輸送船等の表示装置では、表示装置本体がコーンからなる代わりに、表示装置本体が前記筒状部から上に延びたポールと該ポールの上部に形成された表示部本体とを備えていてもよい。なお、表示装置本体がポール自体(この場合、ポール自体が表示部本体を備える)からなっていてもよい。   However, in the display device such as a vehicle transport ship of the present invention, instead of the display device main body made of a cone, the display device main body has a pole extending upward from the cylindrical portion and a display main body formed on the top of the pole. And may be provided. The display device main body may be composed of the pole itself (in this case, the pole itself includes the display unit main body).

本発明の好ましい一実施例の車両輸送船用の表示装置用ウエイトを備えた本発明の好ましい一実施例の車両輸送船用の表示装置を示したもので、(a)は平面説明図、(b)は正面説明図。FIG. 1 shows a display device for a vehicle transport ship according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention equipped with a weight for a display device for a vehicle transport ship according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein FIG. Is front explanatory drawing. 図1の表示装置を示したもので、(a)は底面説明図、(b)は図1の(a)及び図2の(a)のIIB−IIB線断面説明図。1A and 1B are diagrams illustrating the display device of FIG. 1, in which FIG. 1A is a bottom view, and FIG. 2B is a cross-sectional view taken along the line IIB-IIB in FIG. 図1の表示装置の一部を円環状ウエイトの直径に沿って破断して示した斜視説明図であって、ウエイトの部分を実線でコーンの部分を想像線で示した一部破断斜視説明図(但し、磁石及び蓋はず省いて示してある)。FIG. 2 is a perspective explanatory view showing a part of the display device of FIG. 1 broken along the diameter of the annular weight, and a partially broken perspective explanatory view showing the weight part as a solid line and the cone part as an imaginary line. (However, the magnet and lid are omitted). 図1の車両輸送船用の表示装置用ウエイトを示したもので、(a)は斜め上から見た斜視説明図(但し、磁石及び蓋は省いてある)、(b)はウエイトを直径方向に破断した状態で示した斜め上から見た斜視説明図(この図では、二つの凹部以外では蓋を省いて示してあり、一部の凹部に二個の磁石を収容する例を示しているけれども、各凹部に一個の磁石が収容されても、一部の凹部に一個づつの磁石が収容されても、凹部によって収容される磁石の数が異なっていてもよい)、(c)はウエイトを斜め下から見た斜視説明図。FIG. 1 shows a weight for a display device for a vehicle transport ship in FIG. 1, (a) is a perspective view seen obliquely from above (however, magnets and lids are omitted), and (b) is a weight in the diameter direction. The perspective explanatory view seen from diagonally above shown in a broken state (In this figure, the cover is omitted except for the two recesses, and an example in which two magnets are accommodated in some recesses is shown. (Even if one magnet is accommodated in each recess, one magnet may be accommodated in some of the recesses, or the number of magnets accommodated by the recesses may be different), (c) The perspective explanatory view seen from diagonally below. 図4のウエイトを示したもので、(a)は平面説明図、(b)は分解状態で示した正面説明図(この図では、一部の凹部に二個の磁石を収容する例を示しているけれども、各凹部に一個の磁石が収容されても、一部の凹部に一個づつの磁石が収容されても、凹部によって収容される磁石の数が異なっていてもよい)。FIG. 4 shows the weight of FIG. 4, (a) is an explanatory plan view, (b) is an explanatory front view shown in an exploded state (in this figure, an example in which two magnets are accommodated in a part of recesses) However, even if one magnet is accommodated in each recess, one magnet is accommodated in some of the recesses, or the number of magnets accommodated by the recesses may be different. 図4のウエイトを示したもので、(a)は底面説明図、(b)は分解状態で図5の(a)及び図6の(a)のVIB−VIB線断面説明図。4 shows the weight of FIG. 4, (a) is an explanatory bottom view, (b) is an exploded view taken along the line VIB-VIB in FIG. 5 (a) and FIG. 6 (a).

本発明の好ましい一実施の形態を添付図面に示した好ましい実施例に基づいて説明する。   A preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described based on a preferred embodiment shown in the accompanying drawings.

本発明の好ましい一実施例の車両輸送船等の表示装置1は、図1〜図3に示したように、表示装置本体としてのコーン2と、本発明の好ましい一実施例の車両輸送船用の表示装置用ウエイト3とを有する。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, a display device 1 for a vehicle transport ship or the like according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention is used for a cone 2 as a display device body and a vehicle transport ship according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Display device weight 3.

コーン2は、概ね中空円錐状のコーン本体10とフランジ状部(鍔状部)20とを備える。コーン2は典型的には軟質プラスチックからなる。但し、プラスチックの代わりにゴム等からなっていても、軟質の材料の代わりに硬質のプラスチックからなっていてもよい。   The cone 2 includes a generally hollow cone-shaped cone body 10 and a flange-shaped portion (saddle-shaped portion) 20. The cone 2 is typically made of a soft plastic. However, it may be made of rubber or the like instead of plastic, or may be made of hard plastic instead of soft material.

より詳しくは、コーン本体10は、大半の部分を占める中空円錐部11(中心線C)と、該中空円錐部11の円形端部12から下端部13まで連続的に延びた円筒状部14(中心線C)とを備える。円筒状部14は、円筒すなわち中空円柱の形態の代わりに、中空円錐部11から離れる程径が大きくなるような中空円錐台の形態であってもよい(従って、円筒状部の代わりに中空円錐台状部であってもよい)。また、円錐台状部や円筒状部14はなくてもよく、その場合、コーン本体10は中空円錐部11からなり、コーン本体10の円錐状筒部の下端近傍部分が底部のフランジ状部20の上の筒状部として働く。   More specifically, the cone body 10 includes a hollow conical portion 11 (center line C) occupying most of the portion, and a cylindrical portion 14 (continuously extending from the circular end portion 12 to the lower end portion 13 of the hollow conical portion 11 ( A center line C). The cylindrical portion 14 may be in the form of a hollow truncated cone having a diameter that increases with distance from the hollow conical portion 11 instead of the shape of a cylinder, that is, a hollow column (thus, a hollow cone instead of a cylindrical portion). It may be a trapezoidal part). Further, the truncated cone portion or the cylindrical portion 14 may not be provided. In this case, the cone body 10 includes the hollow cone portion 11, and the portion near the lower end of the cone tube portion of the cone body 10 is the bottom flange-like portion 20. Acts as a cylindrical part on the top.

コーン本体10の横断面は、典型的には中心が(中心線Cの横断面である)点Cの円形であるけれども、円形の代わりに楕円形や多角形であってもよい。また、コーン本体10の上部の横断面が多角形でコーン本体10の下部に近づく程横断面が円形や楕円形に近づくような立体形状であってもよい。   The cross section of the cone body 10 is typically a circle having a center at a point C (which is a cross section of the center line C), but may be an ellipse or a polygon instead of a circle. Moreover, the cross section of the upper part of the cone main body 10 may be a polygonal shape, and the cross section may approach a circle or an ellipse as it approaches the lower part of the cone main body 10.

鍔状部ないしフランジ状部20は、コーン本体10の下部の円筒状部14の下端部13から径方向外向きに延び厚さがT1の概ね環状板状の鍔ないしフランジ21の形態である。従って、円筒状部14は、コーン2の本体10の底部をなすフランジ状部20の上に位置する。鍔21は外径がR1で上面22の内径がR2(下面23の内径がR3(<R2))での円環状である。鍔21の内周縁が円形以外の形状である場合には、典型的には、外周縁もそれと概ね相似の形状である。但し、所望ならば、外周縁の平面形状が内周縁の平面形状とは相似でなく異なっていてもよい。例えば、内周縁の平面形状が円形であって外周縁の平面形状が多角形であったり、内周縁の平面形状が多角形であって外周縁の平面形状が円形であってもよい。鍔状部20の鍔21は、床上に安定に載置され得るようにその下面側の全体として一つの平面を規定する(接面が平面になる)限り、単なる平板状である代わりに、上面22又は下面23に補強用のリブ等を備えていてもよい。   The flange-like portion or flange-like portion 20 is in the form of a generally annular plate-like flange or flange 21 that extends radially outward from the lower end portion 13 of the cylindrical portion 14 at the bottom of the cone body 10 and has a thickness T1. Accordingly, the cylindrical portion 14 is positioned on the flange-shaped portion 20 that forms the bottom of the main body 10 of the cone 2. The flange 21 has an annular shape having an outer diameter R1 and an upper surface 22 having an inner diameter R2 (the lower surface 23 has an inner diameter R3 (<R2)). When the inner peripheral edge of the ridge 21 has a shape other than a circle, typically, the outer peripheral edge has a substantially similar shape. However, if desired, the planar shape of the outer peripheral edge may not be similar to the planar shape of the inner peripheral edge and may be different. For example, the planar shape of the inner periphery may be circular and the planar shape of the outer periphery may be a polygon, or the planar shape of the inner periphery may be a polygon and the planar shape of the outer periphery may be a circle. The ridge 21 of the ridge-shaped portion 20 is not a flat plate as long as it defines a single plane as a whole on its lower surface side so that it can be stably placed on the floor (the tangent surface becomes a plane). A reinforcing rib or the like may be provided on 22 or the lower surface 23.

ウエイト3は、図1〜図3に加えて、図4〜図6からわかるように、ウエイト3のフレームをなすベース部材本体4と、多数個の蓋60と、永久磁石70とからなる。   As shown in FIGS. 4 to 6 in addition to FIGS. 1 to 3, the weight 3 includes a base member body 4 that forms a frame of the weight 3, a large number of lids 60, and permanent magnets 70.

ベース部材本体4は、非磁性材料からなり、全体として円環状であって、該本体4の基本形状を規定する円環状板状部30と、磁石収容凹部形成部40と、リブ構造部50とを備える。ベース部材本体4の非磁性材料は、典型的には、プラスチック材料からなる。ベース部材本体4を構成するプラスチック材料は、典型的には、衝撃が吸収され易いように多少軟質の材料からなるけれども、所望ならば、硬質のプラスチック材料からなっていてもよい。   The base member main body 4 is made of a non-magnetic material and has an annular shape as a whole, and includes an annular plate-shaped portion 30 that defines the basic shape of the main body 4, a magnet housing recess forming portion 40, and a rib structure portion 50. Is provided. The nonmagnetic material of the base member body 4 is typically made of a plastic material. The plastic material constituting the base member main body 4 is typically made of a somewhat soft material so that the impact is easily absorbed, but may be made of a hard plastic material if desired.

円環状板状部30は、外径がD3(=2R3)で内径がD4(=2R4)の円環A(中心軸線C)の形態で厚さがT2の円環板31からなり、上側円環状面32と下側円環状面33とを貫通する貫通孔34(中心C1,内径D5)を該円環Aの中心CからのR8だけ離れたところで円環Aの周方向に等間隔に備える。孔34の数は典型的には三個以上であって十個程度以下であれば八個でなくてもよい。但し場合によっては二個であっても十数個より多くてもよい。   The annular plate-like portion 30 is composed of an annular plate 31 having a thickness T2 in the form of an annular A (central axis C) having an outer diameter D3 (= 2R3) and an inner diameter D4 (= 2R4). Through holes 34 (center C1, inner diameter D5) penetrating the annular surface 32 and the lower annular surface 33 are provided at equal intervals in the circumferential direction of the annular ring A at a distance of R8 from the center C of the annular ring A. . The number of the holes 34 is typically three or more and may not be eight as long as it is about ten or less. However, depending on circumstances, the number may be two or more than ten.

円環状板状部30の下側円環状面33の側のうち各貫通孔34のところには、磁石収容凹部形成部40が一体的に形成されている。ここで、磁石収容凹部形成部40は、各貫通孔34の周面35と同一形状の内周面41(内径D5)を備えた凹部規定壁部42からなる。凹部規定壁部42は、内周面41を規定する周壁43と、該周壁43の下端44を閉じる面45を上側に備えた底壁46とを備える。周壁43の外周面47(外径D6)は内周面41と同様に円筒状である。各凹部規定壁部42において、円環状板状部30の下側円環状面33から底壁46の下面(底面)48までの突出長はT3である。   A magnet housing recess forming portion 40 is integrally formed at each through hole 34 on the lower annular surface 33 side of the annular plate-shaped portion 30. Here, the magnet housing recess forming portion 40 includes a recess defining wall portion 42 having an inner peripheral surface 41 (inner diameter D5) having the same shape as the peripheral surface 35 of each through hole 34. The recess defining wall portion 42 includes a peripheral wall 43 that defines the inner peripheral surface 41, and a bottom wall 46 that includes a surface 45 that closes the lower end 44 of the peripheral wall 43 on the upper side. The outer peripheral surface 47 (outer diameter D6) of the peripheral wall 43 is cylindrical like the inner peripheral surface 41. In each of the recess defining wall portions 42, the protruding length from the lower annular surface 33 of the annular plate-shaped portion 30 to the lower surface (bottom surface) 48 of the bottom wall 46 is T3.

円環状板状部30の貫通孔34の内周面35及び凹部規定壁部42の周壁43の内周面41並びに凹部規定壁部42の底壁46の上面45が協働して開口36を備えた磁石収容凹部5を規定している。   The inner peripheral surface 35 of the through hole 34 of the annular plate-shaped portion 30, the inner peripheral surface 41 of the peripheral wall 43 of the recess defining wall portion 42, and the upper surface 45 of the bottom wall 46 of the recess defining wall portion 42 cooperate to form the opening 36. The provided magnet housing recess 5 is defined.

従って、各磁石収容凹部5は、円環状板状部30の上側円環状面32に開口36を備え、八個の磁石収容凹部5の凹部規定壁部42の底壁46の下面(底面)48が全体として一つの平面を規定すると共に、八個の磁石収容凹部5の凹部規定壁部42の周壁46が全体として、中心軸線Cのまわりの半径R1の仮想円筒に外接する。   Accordingly, each magnet accommodating recess 5 includes an opening 36 in the upper annular surface 32 of the annular plate-shaped portion 30, and the lower surface (bottom surface) 48 of the bottom wall 46 of the recess defining wall portion 42 of the eight magnet accommodating recesses 5. Defines one plane as a whole, and the peripheral wall 46 of the recess defining walls 42 of the eight magnet housing recesses 5 circumscribes a virtual cylinder having a radius R1 around the central axis C as a whole.

円環状板状部30の下側円環状面33の側には、リブ構造部50が一体的に形成されている。図示した例では、リブ構造部50は、下側円環状面33の外周及び内周の夫々に沿った外周側円形リブ部51及び内周側円形リブ部52と、両円形リブ部51,52の間に同心状に位置する中間円形リブ部53,54と、多数の放射状ないし径方向リブ部55とからなり、各リブ部51,52,53,54,55は円環状板状部30の下側円環状面33に対して一体的に形成されていると共に相互の交叉部において一体的につながっている。   A rib structure portion 50 is integrally formed on the lower annular surface 33 side of the annular plate-shaped portion 30. In the illustrated example, the rib structure portion 50 includes an outer peripheral circular rib portion 51 and an inner peripheral circular rib portion 52 along both the outer periphery and the inner periphery of the lower annular surface 33, and both circular rib portions 51, 52. The intermediate circular rib portions 53 and 54 are concentrically positioned between the plurality of radial or radial rib portions 55, and the rib portions 51, 52, 53, 54, and 55 are formed on the annular plate-shaped portion 30. It is integrally formed with the lower annular surface 33 and is integrally connected with each other at the intersection.

各リブ部51,52,53,54,55の高さT4(円環状板状部30の下側円環状面33からリブ部51,52,53,54,55の下面56までの長さ)は、相互に同一で且つ各凹部規定壁部42の突出長T3よりも小さく、この突出長の差ΔT(=T3−T4)は、コーン2の鍔状部ないしフランジ状部20の厚さT1と実際上一致する。   Height T4 of each rib part 51, 52, 53, 54, 55 (length from the lower annular surface 33 of the annular plate-shaped part 30 to the lower surface 56 of the rib parts 51, 52, 53, 54, 55) Are the same as each other and smaller than the protruding length T3 of each recess defining wall 42, and the difference ΔT (= T3−T4) in the protruding length is the thickness T1 of the flange-shaped portion or flange-shaped portion 20 of the cone 2. And practically match.

以上において、円環状板状部30、八個の凹部規定壁部42、並びに円形リブ部51,52,53,54及び多数の放射状リブ部55が全体として環Aの形態のベース部材本体4を規定しており、内周側円形リブ部52の内周面57が半径R2の円筒状ないし円形開口58を規定している。また、円環状板状部30の上側円環状面32がベース部材本体4の上面側において磁石収容凹部5の開口36を規定し、磁石収容凹部5の凹部規定壁部42の底壁46の下面48が床に当接するように下方に突出している。   In the above, the annular plate-shaped portion 30, the eight concave defining walls 42, the circular rib portions 51, 52, 53, 54 and the large number of radial rib portions 55 form the base member body 4 in the form of the ring A as a whole. The inner peripheral surface 57 of the inner peripheral circular rib portion 52 defines a cylindrical or circular opening 58 having a radius R2. Further, the upper annular surface 32 of the annular plate-shaped portion 30 defines the opening 36 of the magnet housing recess 5 on the upper surface side of the base member body 4, and the lower surface of the bottom wall 46 of the recess defining wall portion 42 of the magnet housing recess 5. 48 protrudes downward so as to contact the floor.

この例では、ベース部材本体4の内周側円形リブ部52及び八個の磁石収容凹部5の凹部規定壁部42の周壁46の両方が、中心軸線Cの周りの半径R2の円ないし円筒面に沿って位置し、コーン2の円筒状部14と丁度嵌合されるようになっているけれども、いずれか一方が中心CからR2よりも大きく離れていて、該一方がコーン2の円筒状部14の丁度嵌合されるようになっていてもよい。   In this example, both the inner peripheral circular rib portion 52 of the base member main body 4 and the peripheral wall 46 of the recess defining wall portion 42 of the eight magnet housing recesses 5 are circular or cylindrical surfaces having a radius R2 around the central axis C. , And is designed to be fitted to the cylindrical portion 14 of the cone 2, but one of them is farther from the center C than R 2, and one of them is the cylindrical portion of the cone 2. 14 may be just fitted.

また、ベース部材本体4の内周側リブ部52及び八個の磁石収容凹部5の凹部規定壁部42の周壁46のうちの少なくとも一方が、コーン2の筒状部14に外接して、中心軸線Cに垂直な面内でのコーン2の変位を妨げ得る限り、筒状部14の横断面は円形でなくてもよく、また、内周側リブ部52や多数個の磁石収容凹部5の凹部規定壁部42の周壁46も円に外接する形状や配置でなくてもよい。   Further, at least one of the inner peripheral rib portion 52 of the base member main body 4 and the peripheral wall 46 of the concave portion defining wall portion 42 of the eight magnet housing concave portions 5 circumscribes the cylindrical portion 14 of the cone 2 and is centered. As long as the displacement of the cone 2 in the plane perpendicular to the axis C can be prevented, the cross section of the cylindrical portion 14 does not have to be circular, and the inner rib portion 52 and the plurality of magnet housing recesses 5 The peripheral wall 46 of the recess defining wall 42 may not have a shape or arrangement that circumscribes the circle.

なお、貫通孔34の内周面35及び凹部規定壁部42の周壁43の内周面41のうち貫通孔34の開口36の側に位置する内周面35,41(磁石収容凹部5の内周面35,41)には、雌ねじ部37が形成されており、雄ねじ部61の形成された蓋60が螺合されることにより、磁石収容凹部5の開口36が閉じられる。蓋60には、径方向係合溝62が形成されており、ドライバ(ネジまわし)や硬貨等によって、蓋60が回されて、磁石収容凹部5に対する螺合や該螺合の解除が行われる。   Of the inner peripheral surface 35 of the through hole 34 and the inner peripheral surface 41 of the peripheral wall 43 of the recess defining wall portion 42, inner peripheral surfaces 35, 41 (on the inside of the magnet housing recess 5) located on the opening 36 side of the through hole 34. A female thread portion 37 is formed on the peripheral surfaces 35, 41), and the opening 36 of the magnet housing recess 5 is closed by screwing the lid 60 on which the male thread portion 61 is formed. A radial engagement groove 62 is formed in the lid 60, and the lid 60 is rotated by a driver (screwdriver), a coin, or the like, and the magnet housing recess 5 is screwed or released. .

永久磁石70は、外径がD7の円板71の形態である。径D7は貫通孔34の内径(従って磁石収容凹部5の内径)D5と実際上同程度で、磁石70の出し入れを可能にすべく径D5よりもわずかに小さい。一つの磁石収容凹部5内に複数の磁石70が重ねて収容され得るように、磁石70の厚さT5は、磁石収容凹部5の深さの半分よりも小さい。但し、一つの磁石収容凹部5に収容可能な磁石70の数が一つであってもよい。所望ならば、磁石70として厚さの異なるものがあってもよい。磁石70としては厚さが異なることにより強さが異なっている代わりに、磁石70の材料が異なることにより強さが異なっていてもよい。   The permanent magnet 70 is in the form of a disc 71 having an outer diameter D7. The diameter D7 is substantially the same as the inner diameter D5 of the through hole 34 (therefore, the inner diameter of the magnet housing recess 5) D5, and is slightly smaller than the diameter D5 so that the magnet 70 can be taken in and out. The thickness T5 of the magnet 70 is smaller than half the depth of the magnet housing recess 5 so that a plurality of magnets 70 can be housed in a single magnet housing recess 5. However, the number of magnets 70 that can be accommodated in one magnet accommodating recess 5 may be one. If desired, there may be magnets 70 of different thicknesses. The strength of the magnet 70 may be different depending on the material of the magnet 70 instead of the strength being different depending on the thickness.

表示装置1は、次のようにして組み立てられる。   The display device 1 is assembled as follows.

一方では、図1の(b)や図2の(b)に示したように、車両輸送船90の鋼鉄製の床91の表面すなわち床面92の所望位置に上に表示装置1の軟質プラスチック製のコーン2がそのフランジ状部20のフランジ21の下面すなわち底面23で当接した状態で載置される。   On the other hand, as shown in FIGS. 1B and 2B, the soft plastic of the display device 1 is placed on the surface of the steel floor 91 of the vehicle transport ship 90, that is, the desired position of the floor surface 92. The made cone 2 is placed in contact with the lower surface, that is, the bottom surface 23 of the flange 21 of the flange-shaped portion 20.

他方では、ベース部材本体4の三カ所以上の所望の磁石収容凹部5の夫々に一つ以上の所望個数の磁石70を収容して蓋60を該凹部5に嵌め雄ねじ部61を雌ねじ部37に螺合・螺着することにより各凹部5の開口を蓋60で閉じることにより、ウエイト3を準備しておく。   On the other hand, one or more desired number of magnets 70 are accommodated in each of the three or more desired magnet accommodating recesses 5 of the base member main body 4, the lid 60 is fitted into the recess 5, and the male threaded portion 61 is replaced by the female threaded portion 37. The weight 3 is prepared by closing the opening of each recess 5 with the lid 60 by screwing and screwing.

このとき、磁石収容凹部5がベース部材本体4を構成する円環A(半径がR1(例えば数10cm程度)以上と比較的大きい)の周方向に離れた位置にあり且つ各磁石収容凹部5の開口が該凹部5内への磁石70の収容後に蓋60で個別に閉じられるので、相互に異なる箇所の磁石収容凹部5,5に収容されるべき磁石70,70間の静磁的引力・反発力によって磁石70の収容が妨げられる虞れがない。また、蓋60が雄ねじ部61で凹部5の雌ねじ部37に螺合されることにより蓋60が閉じられるので、蓋60が凹部5内に入り込む深さが調整され得るから、凹部5内に収容される磁石70の高さないし数(従って、コーン2の転倒や移動等を防ぐ役割をするウエイト3の実効重量)を所望に応じて調整し得る。   At this time, the magnet housing recess 5 is located in a circumferentially separated position of the annular ring A (having a radius as large as R1 (for example, about several tens of centimeters) or more) constituting the base member main body 4, and each magnet housing recess 5 Since the opening is individually closed by the lid 60 after the magnet 70 is accommodated in the recess 5, the magnetostatic attraction / repulsion between the magnets 70, 70 to be accommodated in the magnet accommodating recesses 5, 5 at different locations. There is no possibility that accommodation of the magnet 70 is hindered by the force. Further, since the lid 60 is closed by being screwed into the female screw portion 37 of the concave portion 5 with the male screw portion 61, the depth at which the lid 60 enters the concave portion 5 can be adjusted. The height or number of magnets 70 (that is, the effective weight of the weight 3 that serves to prevent the cone 2 from falling or moving) can be adjusted as desired.

なお、三カ所以上の磁石70及び蓋60と、ベース部材本体4とからなるウエイト3の重量は、典型的には数100g程度〜1kg程度であって、10kg程度はある従来のゴム製ウエイトと比較して、極めて軽い。   The weight 3 composed of three or more magnets 70 and lids 60 and the base member main body 4 typically has a weight of about several hundred grams to about 1 kg, and about 10 kg is a conventional rubber weight. In comparison, it is extremely light.

次に、床91に載置された状態のコーン2に、ウエイト3を被せる。このとき、ウエイト3のベース部材本体4の内周側リブ部52がコーン2の最大径部である円筒状部14に丁度嵌ると共に、コーン2のフランジ状部20が外周面24でウエイト3のベース部材本体4の八個の磁石収容凹部形成壁部40の周壁43の外周面47によって規定される仮想円に沿って位置し、該八個の周壁43の外周面47に実際上当接する。   Next, the weight 3 is put on the cone 2 placed on the floor 91. At this time, the inner side rib portion 52 of the base member main body 4 of the weight 3 just fits into the cylindrical portion 14 which is the maximum diameter portion of the cone 2, and the flange-like portion 20 of the cone 2 is formed on the outer circumferential surface 24 of the weight 3. It is located along an imaginary circle defined by the outer peripheral surface 47 of the peripheral wall 43 of the eight magnet housing recess forming wall portions 40 of the base member main body 4, and actually abuts on the outer peripheral surface 47 of the eight peripheral walls 43.

また、コーン2のフランジ状部20がフランジ21の上面22でリブ部52,55の下面56に実際上当接するまで、ウエイト3のベース部材本体4がコーン2のフランジ状部20に嵌め込まれると、ウエイト3のベース部材本体4が磁石収容凹部形成壁部40の底壁46の下面48で、船90の床91の上面92に当接する。なお、ウエイト3をコーン2にある程度まで嵌めると、ウエイト3の磁石70と船90の鋼鉄製の床91との静磁的引力により、コーン2とウエイト3との上記のような嵌合は一気に進行し完了する。これにより、車両輸送船用の表示装置用のウエイト3を備えた車両輸送船用の表示装置1ができあがる。   Further, when the base member body 4 of the weight 3 is fitted into the flange-shaped portion 20 of the cone 2 until the flange-shaped portion 20 of the cone 2 is actually in contact with the lower surface 56 of the rib portions 52 and 55 on the upper surface 22 of the flange 21, The base member main body 4 of the weight 3 abuts on the upper surface 92 of the floor 91 of the ship 90 at the lower surface 48 of the bottom wall 46 of the magnet housing recess forming wall 40. When the weight 3 is fitted to the cone 2 to a certain extent, the above-described fitting between the cone 2 and the weight 3 is performed at once due to the magnetostatic attraction between the magnet 70 of the weight 3 and the steel floor 91 of the ship 90. Progress and complete. Thereby, the display apparatus 1 for vehicle transport ships provided with the weight 3 for display apparatuses for vehicle transport ships is completed.

従って、表示装置本体をなすコーン2の部分は、コーン2の代わりに、ベースないし基台とポールを含む表示部本体とを備えたものであってもよい。ポール自体が表示部本体をなす場合には、ポールの上端側に別の表示部本体を設けなくてもよい。   Therefore, the portion of the cone 2 constituting the display device main body may be provided with a display unit main body including a base or base and a pole instead of the cone 2. When the pole itself forms the display unit main body, it is not necessary to provide another display unit main body on the upper end side of the pole.

以上のようにして形成された車両輸送船用の表示装置用のウエイト3を備えた車両輸送船用の表示装置1では、磁石70が、コーン2の中心軸線Cからベース部材本体4の円環Aの内縁よりも離れたところで、しかもベース部材本体4の円環Aの径方向中心部よりも外側の位置(中心軸線からの距離がR8の位置)において、鋼鉄製の床91に静磁的に吸着されるので、コーン2のM1,M2方向等の転倒に抗するモーメントが大きくなり、コーン2の転倒を防ぐ能力が極めて高くなる。特に、特許文献1の場合と比較してその差異が大きいだけでなく、特許文献2の場合と比較してもその差異(表示装置本体の転倒を防ぐ能力(転倒に抗するモーメント))は大きい。   In the display device 1 for a vehicle transport ship provided with the weight 3 for the display device for a vehicle transport ship formed as described above, the magnet 70 is connected to the ring A of the base member main body 4 from the center axis C of the cone 2. Magnetostatically adsorbed to the steel floor 91 at a position farther from the inner edge and outside the center of the base member body 4 in the radial direction of the ring A (the distance from the central axis is R8). As a result, the moment against the tipping of the cone 2 in the M1, M2 direction, etc. is increased, and the ability to prevent the tipping of the cone 2 is extremely enhanced. In particular, the difference is not only large compared to the case of Patent Document 1, but also the difference (the ability to prevent the display device body from falling over (moment to resist overturning)) compared to the case of Patent Document 2. .

しかも、この表示装置1では、ウエイト3のベース部材本体4がリブ部51,52,53,54,55によって持ち運びや大きな変形に抗する程度には剛性化されているとはいえ、大きな捩じり等によっては多少は変形され得ることから表示装置1を床91の表面92に沿って滑らす(並進移動させる)ような力が働いた場合に、円環Aの複数個所で磁石70と床91との間に静磁的引力が働いているが故に、ベース部材本体4が多少なりとも変形することにより、ベース部材本体4の全体が床面91に沿って一気に滑るように並進移動してしまう虞れも少ない。   Moreover, in this display device 1, although the base member main body 4 of the weight 3 is stiffened to the extent that it is resistant to carrying and large deformation by the rib portions 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, a large twist Depending on the position of the ring A, the magnet 70 and the floor 91 may be placed at a plurality of locations in the ring A when a force that causes the display device 1 to slide (translate) along the surface 92 of the floor 91 is applied. Since the base member main body 4 is deformed to some extent, the entire base member main body 4 is translated and moved along the floor surface 91 at a stroke. There is little fear.

以上の通り、本発明の好ましい一実施例のウエイト3では、環状のベース部材本体4の複数個の磁石収容凹部5,5,5,・・・に永久磁石70,70,70,・・・が収容されているので、車両輸送船の鋼鉄製の床91等にベース部材として働くウエイト3が静磁的に吸着され得るから、ウエイト3の重量を小さくし得、持ち運び等が容易に行われ得るだけでなく、永久磁石70が収容される複数の磁石収容凹部5は表示装置本体としてのコーン2の底部のフランジ状部20の上の筒状部14に嵌る中央開口を備えた環Aに周方向に間隔をおいて設けられているので、磁石収容凹部5が中央部に集中した特許文献1の場合と比較して磁石収容凹部5の間隔が大きくなるから磁石70,70相互の静磁力によって磁石70の収容が困難になる虞れが少なくしかも磁石収容凹部5,5が夫々個別に蓋60,60で閉じられ得るので磁石70,70相互の静磁力によって磁石70の収容が困難になる虞れが実際上ない。その上、このウエイト3では、永久磁石70,70,70,・・・が収容される複数の磁石収容凹部5,5,5,・・・は表示装置本体としてのコーン2の底部フランジ状部20上でコーン2の本体10の下部の円筒状部14に嵌る中央開口を備えた環Aに周方向に間隔をおいて設けられているので、磁石収容凹部が中央部に集中した特許文献1の場合と比較して表示装置本体としてのコーン2の中心Cからより離れたところにおいて各磁石70,70,70,・・・が車両輸送船90の鋼鉄製の床91等に静磁的に吸着されることになるから、表示装置本体としてのコーン2の転倒に抗するモーメントが大きくなり、コーン2をより安定に転倒に抗して支え得る。なお、重錘部材の形態の従来のウエイトの場合、コーンの転倒に抗するモーメントを大きくするためには、ウエイトの重量バランスが中心から離れたところに位置するようにすべく、重錘部材からなるウエイトを中心から離れたところで厚く重くする必要があるのに対して、このウエイト3の場合、単に、磁石収容凹部5の位置を調整すれば足りる。永久磁石70の静磁力の観点で言えば、より強い磁石であればより強固に転倒防止を行い得るのは当然として、ベース部材本体4が環Aの形態を有するが故に、場合によっては、磁石70として比較的磁力の小さい磁石を利用することも可能になる。   As described above, in the weight 3 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the permanent magnets 70, 70, 70,... Since the weight 3 acting as a base member can be adsorbed magnetostatically to the steel floor 91 of the vehicle transport ship, the weight of the weight 3 can be reduced, and it can be easily carried. In addition, the plurality of magnet housing recesses 5 in which the permanent magnets 70 are housed are formed in the ring A having a central opening that fits into the tubular portion 14 on the flange-like portion 20 at the bottom of the cone 2 as the display device body. Since the gap is provided in the circumferential direction, the gap between the magnet receiving recesses 5 is larger than in the case of Patent Document 1 in which the magnet receiving recesses 5 are concentrated at the central portion. Makes it difficult to accommodate the magnet 70 Since Le less moreover magnet housing recess 5 and 5 may be closed at each individual lid 60,60 fear that accommodates the magnet 70 by the magnets 70, 70 mutual electrostatic force becomes difficult to practically no. In addition, in this weight 3, the plurality of magnet housing recesses 5, 5, 5,... In which the permanent magnets 70, 70, 70,. Since the ring A having a central opening that fits into the cylindrical portion 14 of the lower portion of the main body 10 of the cone 2 is provided at intervals in the circumferential direction, the magnet housing recesses are concentrated in the central portion. As compared with the case of FIG. 3, the magnets 70, 70, 70,... Are magnetostatically placed on the steel floor 91 of the vehicle transport ship 90 at a position farther from the center C of the cone 2 as the display device body. Since it is adsorbed, the moment against the falling of the cone 2 as the display device main body becomes large, and the cone 2 can be supported more stably against the falling. In the case of a conventional weight in the form of a weight member, in order to increase the moment against the falling of the cone, the weight member is separated from the weight member so that the weight balance of the weight is located away from the center. The weight 3 needs to be thicker and heavier away from the center, but in the case of the weight 3, it is sufficient to simply adjust the position of the magnet housing recess 5. From the standpoint of the static magnetic force of the permanent magnet 70, it is natural that the stronger magnet can prevent the fall more firmly. Of course, the base member body 4 has the form of the ring A. It is also possible to use a magnet having a relatively small magnetic force as 70.

このウエイト3では、多数の凹部5,5,5,・・・の周壁43の外周面47が全体として表示装置本体としてのコーン2の基台となるベース部としてのフランジ状部20の外周面24に丁度嵌合されるようにベース部材本体4の底面側において突出しているので、磁石収容凹部5の底壁46の底面48がウエイト3と車両輸送船90の床91等との当接面を直接規定し得るから、磁石70,70,70,・・・が確実に車両輸送船90の床91等に静磁的引力により吸着され易いだけでなく、ベース部材本体4を構成する素材の使用を最低限に押さえ得る。但し、所望ならば、磁石収容凹部5の周壁43以外の部分も同様にベース部材本体4の底面側において突出していてもよい。その場合、例えば、環状突出部に周方向に間隔をおいて磁石収容凹部が形成される。   In this weight 3, the outer peripheral surface 47 of the peripheral wall 43 of many recessed parts 5, 5, 5, ... is the outer peripheral surface of the flange-shaped part 20 as a base part used as the base of the cone 2 as a display apparatus main body as a whole. 24, so that the bottom surface 48 of the bottom wall 46 of the magnet housing recess 5 is in contact with the weight 3 and the floor 91 of the vehicle transport ship 90. , The magnets 70, 70, 70,... Are not only easily attracted to the floor 91 of the vehicle transport ship 90 by a magnetostatic attractive force, but also the material constituting the base member body 4. Use can be minimized. However, if desired, portions other than the peripheral wall 43 of the magnet housing recess 5 may similarly protrude on the bottom surface side of the base member body 4. In that case, for example, a magnet housing recess is formed in the annular protrusion at an interval in the circumferential direction.

このウエイト3では、各蓋60が各磁石収容凹部5に螺合により固定されるように構成されているので、凹部5内に収容される永久磁石70の厚さ又は個数等が所望に応じて変更されることにより磁石70の収容後に凹部5内に残る窪みの深さが変動してても、蓋の螺入量を変えるだけで該変動に対応して磁石70を確実に収容し且つ押さえ得る。但し、使用状態においては磁石70は凹部5の底壁46に密接する状態に引きつけられ得るので、蓋60が磁石70の飛出しを確実に避け得る程度に各磁石収容凹部5を閉じ得る限り、蓋60は螺合以外の形態で磁石収容凹部5の開口に取付けられるようになっていてもよい。   In this weight 3, each lid 60 is configured to be fixed to each magnet housing recess 5 by screwing, so that the thickness or number of permanent magnets 70 housed in the recess 5 can be set as desired. Even if the depth of the recess remaining in the recess 5 after the magnet 70 is accommodated by the change, the magnet 70 can be securely accommodated and pressed in response to the variation only by changing the screwing amount of the lid. obtain. However, since the magnet 70 can be attracted in close contact with the bottom wall 46 of the recess 5 in the use state, as long as the lid 60 can close each magnet receiving recess 5 to the extent that the magnet 70 can be surely avoided. The lid | cover 60 may be attached to the opening of the magnet accommodation recessed part 5 with forms other than screwing.

また、このウエイト3では、典型的には、磁石収容凹部5の数は4個以上であり、磁石収容凹部5のうち磁石70が収容される凹部5の数は3個以上であるので、ウエイト3が確実に転倒を防止し得る。但し、場合によっては、磁石収容凹部5のうち磁石70が収容される凹部5の数が2個以上であってもよい。なお、好ましくは、色々な方向の転倒モーメントに抗し得るように、磁石収容凹部5のうち磁石70が収容される凹部5の数は、例えば、5〜8個程度以上であることが好ましい。   Moreover, in this weight 3, since the number of the magnet accommodation recessed parts 5 is typically 4 or more and the number of the recessed parts 5 in which the magnet 70 is accommodated among the magnet accommodation recessed parts 5 is 3 or more, it is weight. 3 can reliably prevent overturning. However, depending on the case, the number of the recessed parts 5 in which the magnets 70 are accommodated among the magnet accommodating recessed parts 5 may be two or more. In addition, it is preferable that the number of the recesses 5 in which the magnets 70 are accommodated among the magnet accommodating recesses 5 is, for example, about 5 to 8 or more so as to withstand a falling moment in various directions.

以上においては、表示装置本体がコーン2からなる例について説明したけれども、表示装置本体は、下端部にフランジ状部を備える限り、特許文献1に示したようなポールと該ポールの上端の表示部本体とからなっていてもよい。特許文献1に示したようにポール自体が表示部本体として働くように構成されている場合には、表示装置本体は、下端部のフランジ状部とポールとからなっていてもよい。   In the above description, an example in which the display device main body is formed of the cone 2 has been described. However, as long as the display device main body includes a flange-like portion at the lower end portion, a pole as shown in Patent Document 1 and a display portion at the upper end of the pole. It may consist of a main body. When the pole itself is configured to work as a display unit body as shown in Patent Document 1, the display device body may be composed of a flange-like portion at the lower end and a pole.

なお、以上においては、表示装置1やウエイト3は、車両輸送船に用いられるものとして説明したけれども、該表示装置1やウエイト3の底面が当接される部分が車両輸送船の床等のように鋼その他の磁性材料からなる場合には、当該部分に対しても表示装置1やウエイト3は発明の特徴を生かす状態でそのまま適用され得る。従って、表示装置1やウエイト3の永久磁石70が強い静磁的引力を受けて吸着されるような面を備える場合には、当該面を備えたものは、通常の物品の定義とは異なるけれども、この明細書では、「車両輸送船等」に含まれるものとする。例えば、特許文献2におけるように、敢えて地面等に鋼板の如きポール支持体を固定しておく場合には、このようなポール支持体を固定した地面部分は、車両輸送船の床と同効物であることから「車両輸送船等」に含まれるものとする。   In the above description, the display device 1 and the weight 3 have been described as being used in a vehicle transport ship. However, the portion where the bottom surface of the display device 1 or the weight 3 abuts is the floor of a vehicle transport ship or the like. In the case where the magnetic material is made of steel or other magnetic material, the display device 1 and the weight 3 can be applied to the portion as they are while taking advantage of the features of the invention. Therefore, when the display device 1 and the permanent magnet 70 of the weight 3 have a surface that is attracted by receiving a strong magnetostatic attraction, the one having the surface is different from the definition of a normal article. In this specification, it shall be included in “vehicle transport ship etc.”. For example, as in Patent Document 2, when a pole support such as a steel plate is intentionally fixed to the ground or the like, the ground portion to which such a pole support is fixed has the same effect as the floor of the vehicle transport ship. Therefore, it shall be included in “Vehicle transport ship etc.”.

1 表示装置
2 コーン
3 表示装置用ウエイト
4 ベース部材本体
5 磁石収容凹部
10 コーン本体
11 中空円錐部
12 円形端部
13 下端部
14 円筒状部
20 フランジ状部(鍔状部)
21 フランジ(鍔)
22 上面
23 下面(底面)
24 外周面
30 円環状板状部
31 円環板
32 上側円環状面
33 下側円環状面
34 貫通孔
35 周面(内周面)
36 開口
37 雌ねじ部
40 磁石収容凹部形成部(磁石収容凹部形成壁部)
41 内周面
42 凹部規定壁部
43 周壁
44 下端
45 上面
46 底壁
47 外周面
48 下面(底面)
50 リブ構造部
51 外周側円形リブ部
52 内周側円形リブ部
53,54 円形リブ部
55 径方向リブ部
56 リブの底面(下面)
57 内周面
58 開口
60 蓋
61 雄ねじ部
62 径方向係合溝
70 永久磁石
71 円板
90 車両輸送船
91 床
92 床面
A 円環
C 中心軸線
D3,D6,D7 外径
D4,D5 内径
R3,R4 半径
D3,D5,D6,D7 内径
M1,M2 転倒方向
R1 外径(半径)
R2,R3,R4 内径(半径)
R8 半径(腕の長さ)
T2,T2,T5 厚さ
T3 突出長
T4 高さ
ΔT 差
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Display apparatus 2 Cone 3 Weight for display apparatus 4 Base member main body 5 Magnet accommodation recessed part 10 Cone main body 11 Hollow cone part 12 Circular end part 13 Lower end part 14 Cylindrical part 20 Flange-like part (saddle-like part)
21 Flange
22 Upper surface 23 Lower surface (bottom surface)
24 outer peripheral surface 30 annular plate-shaped part 31 annular plate 32 upper annular surface 33 lower annular surface 34 through hole 35 peripheral surface (inner peripheral surface)
36 opening 37 internal thread part 40 magnet accommodation recessed part formation part (magnet accommodation recessed part formation wall part)
41 Inner peripheral surface 42 Concave defining wall 43 Peripheral wall 44 Lower end 45 Upper surface 46 Bottom wall 47 Outer peripheral surface 48
50 rib structure portion 51 outer peripheral side circular rib portion 52 inner peripheral side circular rib portions 53 and 54 circular rib portion 55 radial rib portion 56 bottom surface (lower surface) of the rib
57 Inner peripheral surface 58 Opening 60 Lid 61 Male thread portion 62 Radial engagement groove 70 Permanent magnet 71 Disk 90 Vehicle transport ship 91 Floor 92 Floor surface A Ring C Center axis D3, D6, D7 Outer diameter D4, D5 Inner diameter R3 , R4 Radius D3, D5, D6, D7 Inner diameter M1, M2 Fall direction R1 Outer diameter (radius)
R2, R3, R4 Inner diameter (radius)
R8 radius (arm length)
T2, T2, T5 Thickness T3 Projection length T4 Height ΔT Difference

Claims (7)

押圧すべき表示装置本体の底部のフランジ状部の上の筒状部に嵌める開口を中央開口として備えた全体として環の形態のベース部材からなる車両輸送船等の表示装置用のウエイトであって、
全体として前記環の形態のベース部材本体であって、該環の一方の環状面の側で開口した磁石収容凹部を該環の周方向に間隔をおいて多数個備え、磁石収容凹部の底壁のうち該環の他方の環状面の側に位置する外面が該他方の環状面側において床に当接するように突出しているものと、
多数個の磁石収容凹部のうちの複数個の磁石収容凹部に収容される永久磁石と、
前記複数個の磁石収容凹部の開口を個別に閉じる複数個の蓋と
を有する車両輸送船等の表示装置用のウエイト。
A weight for a display device such as a vehicle transport ship comprising a base member in the form of a ring as a whole provided with an opening fitted as a central opening on a cylindrical portion on a flange-like portion at the bottom of a display device body to be pressed. ,
The base member main body in the form of the ring as a whole, comprising a plurality of magnet receiving recesses opened on one annular surface side of the ring at intervals in the circumferential direction of the ring, and the bottom wall of the magnet receiving recess The outer surface located on the other annular surface side of the ring protruding so as to contact the floor on the other annular surface side,
A permanent magnet housed in a plurality of magnet housing recesses among the plurality of magnet housing recesses;
A weight for a display device such as a vehicle transport ship having a plurality of lids for individually closing the openings of the plurality of magnet housing recesses.
多数個の磁石収容凹部の周壁の外周が全体として表示装置の本体の基台となるベース部の外周に丁度嵌合されるようにベース部材本体の前記他方の環状面側において突出している請求項1に記載の車両輸送船等の表示装置用のウエイト。 The outer periphery of the peripheral wall of many magnet accommodation recessed parts protrudes in the said other annular surface side of a base member main body so that it may just fit in the outer periphery of the base part used as the base of the main body of a display apparatus as a whole. The weight for display apparatuses, such as a vehicle transport ship of 1. 蓋が磁石収容凹部に螺合により固定されるように構成されている請求項1又は2に記載の車両輸送船等の表示装置用のウエイト。 The weight for a display device such as a vehicle transport ship according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the lid is fixed to the magnet housing recess by screwing. 前記多数個とは4個以上であり、前記複数個とは3個以上である請求項1から3までのいずれか一つの項に記載の車両輸送船等の表示装置用のウエイト。 The weight for a display device such as a vehicle transport ship according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the number of the plurality is four or more, and the number of the plurality is three or more. 請求項1から4までのいずれか一つの項に記載のウエイトと、
底部のフランジ状部及び該フランジ状部の上の筒状部を備えた表示装置本体であって、底部のフランジ状部がウエイトによって押圧されるものと
を有する車両輸送船等の表示装置。
The weight according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
A display device, such as a vehicle transport ship, having a bottom flange-like portion and a cylindrical portion on the flange-like portion, the bottom flange-like portion being pressed by a weight.
表示装置本体がコーンからなる請求項5に記載の車両輸送船等の表示装置。 6. A display device for a vehicle transport ship or the like according to claim 5, wherein the display device body is made of a cone. 表示装置本体が前記筒状部から上に延びたポールと該ポールの上部に形成された表示部本体とを備える請求項5に記載の車両輸送船等の表示装置。 The display device of a vehicle transport ship or the like according to claim 5, wherein the display device body includes a pole extending upward from the cylindrical portion and a display portion body formed on an upper portion of the pole.
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