JP2015140578A - lattice body - Google Patents

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JP2015140578A
JP2015140578A JP2014014209A JP2014014209A JP2015140578A JP 2015140578 A JP2015140578 A JP 2015140578A JP 2014014209 A JP2014014209 A JP 2014014209A JP 2014014209 A JP2014014209 A JP 2014014209A JP 2015140578 A JP2015140578 A JP 2015140578A
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lattice
finding surface
horizontal
end portion
panel
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JP6148185B2 (en
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水谷　一郎
Ichiro Mizutani
一郎 水谷
里菜 速水
Rina Hayamizu
里菜 速水
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Sankyo Tateyama Inc
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Sankyo Tateyama Inc
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a lattice body capable of preventing a foot step, easily taking in the light and wind, and excellent in design.SOLUTION: A lattice body 1 on the present invention comprises a column 3 and a horizontal lattice 5 vertically arranged at an interval between the columns 3 and 3, and the horizontal lattice 5 comprises an outside aspect surface 11, an inside aspect surface 13, an upper surface 15 and an under surface 17, and the upper surface 15 continues with an upper end part 13b of the inside aspect surface 13 from an upper end part 11a of the outside aspect surface 11, and also forms a curved shape of projecting the upper side, and the under surface 17 continues with a lower end part 13b of the inside aspect surface 13 from a lower end part 11b of the outside aspect surface 11, and also forms a curved shape of projecting the upper side, and the lower end part 11b of the outside aspect surface 11 is positioned above an upper end part 13a of the inside aspect surface 13, and the lower end part 13b of the inside aspect surface 13 of a vertically adjacent upper horizontal lattice is positioned under the upper end paret 11a of the outside aspect surface 11 of a lower horizontal lattice.

Description

本発明は、格子体に関する。   The present invention relates to a lattice body.

非特許文献１には、図８に示すように、支柱１０１間に上下に間隔をあけて横格子１０３を配置した格子体１０５が開示されている。
この非特許文献１の横格子１０３は、外側見付け面１０７と、内側見付け面１０９と、上面１１１と、下面１１３とで断面略四角形形状を成していると共に、内側見付け面１０９には上方に突設する突起１１５を設けて、隣合う上横格子１０３との間隔を狭めて、上下の横格子１０３、１０３間に足を掛けて格子体１０５に登ること（足掛け）を防止することが開示されている。 Non-Patent Document 1 discloses a lattice body 105 in which horizontal lattices 103 are arranged with vertical spacing between columns 101 as shown in FIG.
The lateral lattice 103 of Non-Patent Document 1 has an outer finding surface 107, an inner finding surface 109, an upper surface 111, and a lower surface 113, and has a substantially rectangular cross section, and the inner finding surface 109 has an upper side. It is disclosed that a protrusion 115 is provided so as to be narrowed so that an interval between the adjacent upper horizontal grids 103 is narrowed and a leg is placed between the upper and lower horizontal grids 103 and 103 to prevent climbing (stool). Has been.

第５４頁 「三協立山アルミ アルミ手すり 総合カタログ 第５版」カタログＮＯ．ＳＴＢ０３０３Ｅ 三協立山アルミ株式会社 ２０１１年９月発行Page 54 "Sankyo Tateyama Aluminum Aluminum Handrail General Catalog 5th Edition" Catalog NO. STB0303E Sankyo Tateyama Aluminum Co., Ltd. September 2011

しかし、この非特許文献１の格子体では、下横格子の突起が上横格子との間の間隔を狭めているので、光や風を取り込み難いという問題がある。   However, the lattice body of Non-Patent Document 1 has a problem that it is difficult to capture light and wind because the protrusions of the lower horizontal lattice narrow the distance between the upper horizontal lattice.

そこで、本発明は、足掛けを防止できると共に光や風を取り込み易く且つ意匠性に優れる格子体の提供を目的とする。   Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a lattice body that can prevent a footrest and that can easily take in light and wind and is excellent in design.

請求項１に記載の発明は、支柱と、支柱間に上下に間隔をあけて配置した横格子とを備え、横格子は、外側見付け面と、内側見付け面と、上面と、下面とを有し、上面は外側見付け面の上端部から内側見付け面の上端部に連続してあり且つ上を凸にした湾曲形状を成し、下面は外側見付け面の下端部から内側見付け面の下端部に連続してあり且つ上を凸にした湾曲形状を成し、外側見付け面の下端部は内側見付け面の上端部よりも上方に位置し且つ上下に隣合う上横格子の内側見付け面の下端部が下横格子の外側見付け面の上端部よりも下方に位置していることを特徴とする格子体である。   The invention according to claim 1 includes a support column and a horizontal lattice disposed with a vertical space between the support columns, and the horizontal lattice has an outer finding surface, an inner finding surface, an upper surface, and a lower surface. The upper surface is continuous from the upper end portion of the outer finding surface to the upper end portion of the inner finding surface and has a curved shape with a convex shape on the upper surface, and the lower surface extends from the lower end portion of the outer finding surface to the lower end portion of the inner finding surface. The lower end of the inner finding surface of the upper horizontal lattice that is continuous and has a curved shape with a convex upward, the lower end portion of the outer finding surface being located above the upper end portion of the inner finding surface and adjacent to the upper and lower sides Is located below the upper end portion of the outer finding surface of the lower horizontal lattice.

請求項１に記載の発明によれば、上面が上を凸にして湾曲すると共に上面の内側が略垂直な内側見付け面に連続しているので、足掛けを防止できる。
外側見付け面の下端部は内側見付け面の上端部よりも上方に位置し且つ上下に隣合う上横格子の内側見付け面の下端部が下横格子の外側見付け面の上端部よりも下方に位置しているから、上下に隣合う横格子間の間隔を、室外側と室内側とで大きく狭めることがないので、外側から内側に向かう光や風の取り込みを従来技術よりも多くできる。
また、上下に隣合う横格子間に入り込んだ光は、上を凸に湾曲した上面及び下面との間で光を反射させて内側へ取り込むことができ、直接光が内側に入り込むのを防止できる。
上面と下面とは、上を凸にした湾曲形状を成しているので、隣合う上下の横格子間を流れる風の抵抗を減らしてスムーズに案内するから、風切り音を防止できる。
外側から格子体を見ると、外側見付け面を主体とする横格子形状が見え、内側から格子体を見ると、内側見付け面を主体とする横格子形状が見えるので、外側及び内側のいずれからも同様な横格子形状が見えるから意匠性が良い。 According to the first aspect of the present invention, the upper surface is curved with the upper surface convex, and the inside of the upper surface is continuous with the substantially vertical inner finding surface.
The lower end portion of the outer finding surface is located above the upper end portion of the inner finding surface, and the lower end portion of the inner finding surface of the upper horizontal lattice adjacent to the upper and lower sides is located lower than the upper end portion of the outer finding surface of the lower horizontal lattice. Therefore, the space between the horizontal lattices adjacent to each other in the vertical direction is not greatly reduced between the outdoor side and the indoor side, so that the intake of light and wind from the outside to the inside can be increased more than in the prior art.
In addition, light entering between the horizontal lattices adjacent to each other in the vertical direction can be taken inward by reflecting light between the upper surface and the lower surface that are convexly curved upward, and direct light can be prevented from entering inside. .
Since the upper surface and the lower surface have a curved shape with a convex shape on the upper side, wind resistance can be prevented by reducing the resistance of the wind flowing between the adjacent upper and lower horizontal lattices and guiding them smoothly.
When you look at the grid from the outside, you can see the horizontal grid shape mainly consisting of the outer finding surface, and when you look at the grid from the inside, you can see the horizontal grid shape mainly consisting of the inner finding surface, so you can see from both outside and inside. The design is good because a similar horizontal lattice shape can be seen.

本発明の実施の形態にかかる格子体の図であり、図７に示すＡ−Ａ断面図である。It is a figure of the lattice body concerning embodiment of this invention, and is AA sectional drawing shown in FIG. 本発明の実施の形態にかかる格子体の図であり、図１に示すＥ部の拡大図である。It is a figure of the lattice body concerning embodiment of this invention, and is an enlarged view of the E section shown in FIG. 本発明の実施の形態にかかる格子体の図であり、図７に示すＣ−Ｃ断面図である。It is a figure of the lattice body concerning embodiment of this invention, and is CC sectional drawing shown in FIG. 本発明の実施の形態にかかる格子体の図であり、図７に示すＢ−Ｂ断面図である。It is a figure of the lattice body concerning embodiment of this invention, and is BB sectional drawing shown in FIG. 本発明の実施の形態にかかる格子体の下弦材を抜き出して示す図であり、図４に示すＦ−Ｆ断面図である。It is a figure which extracts and shows the lower chord material of the lattice body concerning embodiment of this invention, and is FF sectional drawing shown in FIG. 本発明の実施の形態にかかる格子体の図であり、図７を拡大して示すと共に各部の固定状態を破線で示す図である。It is a figure of the lattice body concerning embodiment of this invention, is a figure which expands and shows FIG. 7 and shows the fixed state of each part with a broken line. 本発明の実施の形態にかかる格子体を外側から見た正面図である。It is the front view which looked at the lattice object concerning an embodiment of the invention from the outside. 従来の格子体の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the conventional lattice body.

以下に、添付図面を参照して本発明の実施の形態を説明する。
図７に示すように、本実施の形態にかかる格子体１は、バルコニー用手摺りであり、支柱３と、支柱３、３間に上下に間隔をあけて配置した横格子５を備え、各横格子５は、補助部８を介して支柱５に固定されている。また、本実施の形態では、格子体１には、支柱５、５に架設した笠木７と、パネル体９とが設けてある。
図１に示すように、各横格子５は、外側見付け面１１と、内側見付け面１３と、上面１５と、下面１７とを有し、これらの面は連続して内部には中空Ｓが形成された勾玉状を成している。
外側見付け面１１は、外側を突出する上下方向の略円弧面を成している。
内側見付け面１３は、略垂直面である。
上面１５は外側見付け面１１の上端部１１ａから内側見付け面１３の上端部１３ａに連続してあり且つ上を凸にした湾曲形状を成している。
下面１７は、外側見付け面１１の下端部１１ｂから内側見付け面１３の下端部１３ｂに連続してあり且つ上を凸にした湾曲形状を成している。
間隔Ｈ１で示すように、外側見付け面１１の下端部１１ｂは内側見付け面１３の上端部１３ａよりも上方に位置し且つ間隔Ｈ２で示すように、上下に隣合う上横格子５の内側見付け面１３の下端部１３ｂが下横格子５の外側見付け面１１の上端部１１ａよりも下方に位置している。
上下に隣合う横格子５、５において、外側見付け面１１、１１間の間隔Ｈ３は、外側見付け面１１の上下幅Ｗ１と略同じ寸法としてあり、内側見付け面１３、１３間の間隔Ｈ４は、外側見付け面１１、１１間の間隔Ｈ３と略同じ寸法としてある。
内側見付け面１３の上下の幅Ｗ２は、外側見付け面１１の上下の幅Ｗ１と略同じ寸法としてある。
尚、横格子５の中空Ｓ内には、タッピングホール５ａが設けてある。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in FIG. 7, the lattice body 1 according to the present embodiment is a handrail for a balcony, and includes a support column 3 and a horizontal lattice 5 arranged with a vertical space between the support columns 3 and 3. The horizontal lattice 5 is fixed to the column 5 via the auxiliary portion 8. Further, in the present embodiment, the grid body 1 is provided with a headboard 7 and a panel body 9 installed on the columns 5 and 5.
As shown in FIG. 1, each horizontal lattice 5 has an outer finding surface 11, an inner finding surface 13, an upper surface 15, and a lower surface 17, and these surfaces continuously form a hollow S inside. It is made into the shape of a ball.
The outer finding surface 11 forms a substantially arcuate surface in the vertical direction that protrudes outside.
The inner finding surface 13 is a substantially vertical surface.
The upper surface 15 is continuous from the upper end portion 11a of the outer finding surface 11 to the upper end portion 13a of the inner finding surface 13, and has a curved shape with a convex top.
The lower surface 17 is continuous from the lower end portion 11b of the outer finding surface 11 to the lower end portion 13b of the inner finding surface 13, and has a curved shape with an upward convex shape.
As shown by the interval H1, the lower end portion 11b of the outer finding surface 11 is located above the upper end portion 13a of the inner finding surface 13, and as shown by the interval H2, the inner finding surface of the upper horizontal lattice 5 that is adjacent vertically. The lower end portion 13b of 13 is located below the upper end portion 11a of the outer finding surface 11 of the lower horizontal lattice 5.
In the horizontal lattices 5 and 5 adjacent to each other in the vertical direction, the interval H3 between the outer finding surfaces 11 and 11 is substantially the same as the vertical width W1 of the outer finding surface 11, and the interval H4 between the inner finding surfaces 13 and 13 is The dimension is substantially the same as the distance H3 between the outer finding surfaces 11 and 11.
The upper and lower width W2 of the inner finding surface 13 is approximately the same as the upper and lower width W1 of the outer finding surface 11.
A tapping hole 5 a is provided in the hollow S of the horizontal lattice 5.

次に、各横格子５を支柱３に取付ける補助部８について説明する。
図３に示すように、補助部８は、外側補助材１９と内側補助材２１とにより構成されている。
外側補助材１９は支柱固定部１９ａと、支柱固定部１９ａの外側で横格子５側に突設する外側面部１９ｂと、支柱固定部１９ａの内側で横格子５側に突設する内側突設部１９ｃとを備え、支柱固定部１９ａと外側固定部１９ｂと内側突設部１９ｃとで断面略コ字形状を成している。
支柱固定部１９ａはねじ２２により支柱３に固定してあり、外側突設部１９ｂの横格子５側には係合部２３が形成されている。係合部２３は内側に向けて突設する突部である。
内側補助部材２１は横格子固定部２１ａと内側面部２１ｂとを備え、横格子固定部２１ａと内側面部２１ｂとで断面略Ｌ形状を成しており、横格子固定部２１ａの外側端部には、外側補助材１９の係合部２３に内側から係合する被係合部２５が設けてある。
横格子固定部２１ａには、支柱３側から止めるねじ２４で横格子５のタッピングホール５ａ（図１参照）に固定してある。
内側補助材２１は、被係合部２５を係合部２３に内側から係合して、内側面部２１ｂを内側突設部１９ｃの内側に重ねて、内側から止めるねじ２６で外側補助材１９の内側突設部１９ｃに固定してある。 Next, the auxiliary portion 8 for attaching each horizontal lattice 5 to the support column 3 will be described.
As shown in FIG. 3, the auxiliary portion 8 includes an outer auxiliary material 19 and an inner auxiliary material 21.
The outer auxiliary member 19 includes a column fixing portion 19a, an outer surface portion 19b protruding from the column fixing portion 19a on the side of the horizontal lattice 5, and an inner protruding portion protruding from the column fixing portion 19a to the side of the horizontal lattice 5 19c, and the column fixing part 19a, the outer fixing part 19b, and the inner projecting part 19c form a substantially U-shaped cross section.
The column fixing part 19a is fixed to the column 3 with screws 22, and an engaging part 23 is formed on the lateral lattice 5 side of the outer projecting part 19b. The engaging portion 23 is a protruding portion that protrudes inward.
The inner auxiliary member 21 includes a horizontal lattice fixing portion 21a and an inner side surface portion 21b. The horizontal lattice fixing portion 21a and the inner side surface portion 21b have a substantially L-shaped cross section. An engaged portion 25 that engages with the engaging portion 23 of the outer auxiliary material 19 from the inside is provided.
The horizontal lattice fixing portion 21a is fixed to the tapping holes 5a (see FIG. 1) of the horizontal lattice 5 with screws 24 which are fixed from the support column 3 side.
The inner auxiliary member 21 engages the engaged portion 25 with the engaging portion 23 from the inner side, overlaps the inner side surface portion 21b with the inner projecting portion 19c, and stops the inner auxiliary member 19 from the inner side with the screw 26. It is fixed to the inner projecting portion 19c.

次に、パネル体９の構造について説明する。図７に示すように、パネル体９はパネル２７と、パネル２７の左右端に取り付けた縦枠２９と、パネル２７の下端２７ａに取り付けた下弦材３１と、パネル２７の上端２７ｂに取り付けた笠置補助材３２とから構成されている。そして、縦枠２９と支柱３との間には、寸法調整用の空間３３を形成している。
パネル２７は、太陽電池パネルである。
図６に示すように、下弦材３１は、最上に位置する横格子５の上に設けて、左右端をＬ字金具３５とねじ３４により支柱３に固定している。笠木補助材３２は笠木７の下に設けてあり、左右端を支柱３の上端に固定した金具３７にねじ３６で固定してある。また、笠木補助材３２の左右の中間部は下から止めるねじ３８により笠木７の下端に固定してある。
縦枠２９の下端は下から止めるねじ４０で下弦材３１に固定してあり、縦枠２９の上端は上から止めるねじ４２で笠木補助材３２に固定してある。図４に示すように、縦枠２９には、パネル２７の左右の側端部２７ｃを挿入するパネル挿入溝２９ａが形成されており、パネル２７の側端部２７ｃは押縁３０により縦枠２９に固定してある。
図１及び図５に示すように、下弦材３１には、上端にパネル２７の下端部２７ａを挿入するパネル挿入溝３１ａが形成されており、図１に示すように、パネル２７の下端部２７ａはコーキング材２８により下弦材３１に固定されている。図４、図６及び図５に示すように、下弦材３１において、空間３３に対応する部分には、キャップ３９が嵌めてある。また、図２に示すように、笠木補助材３２の下端にはパネル２７の上端部２７ｂを挿入するパネル挿入溝３２ａが形成してあり、パネル２７の上端部２７ｂは、コーキング材２８を詰めて笠木補助材３２に固定してある。 Next, the structure of the panel body 9 will be described. As shown in FIG. 7, the panel body 9 includes a panel 27, a vertical frame 29 attached to the left and right ends of the panel 27, a lower chord member 31 attached to the lower end 27 a of the panel 27, and a cap attached to the upper end 27 b of the panel 27. The auxiliary material 32 is comprised. A space 33 for adjusting dimensions is formed between the vertical frame 29 and the column 3.
The panel 27 is a solar cell panel.
As shown in FIG. 6, the lower chord material 31 is provided on the uppermost horizontal lattice 5, and the left and right ends are fixed to the column 3 with L-shaped metal fittings 35 and screws 34. The headboard auxiliary member 32 is provided below the headboard 7, and is fixed to a metal fitting 37 whose left and right ends are fixed to the upper end of the column 3 with screws 36. Further, the left and right intermediate portions of the headboard auxiliary member 32 are fixed to the lower end of the headboard 7 by screws 38 that are secured from below.
The lower end of the vertical frame 29 is fixed to the lower chord member 31 with a screw 40 that stops from below, and the upper end of the vertical frame 29 is fixed to the headboard auxiliary member 32 with a screw 42 that stops from above. As shown in FIG. 4, the vertical frame 29 is formed with panel insertion grooves 29 a for inserting the left and right side end portions 27 c of the panel 27, and the side end portion 27 c of the panel 27 is formed on the vertical frame 29 by the pressing edge 30. It is fixed.
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 5, the lower chord member 31 is formed with a panel insertion groove 31a for inserting the lower end portion 27a of the panel 27 at the upper end. As shown in FIG. 1, the lower end portion 27a of the panel 27 is formed. Is fixed to the lower chord material 31 by a caulking material 28. As shown in FIGS. 4, 6, and 5, a cap 39 is fitted in a portion corresponding to the space 33 in the lower chord material 31. As shown in FIG. 2, a panel insertion groove 32 a for inserting the upper end portion 27 b of the panel 27 is formed at the lower end of the headboard auxiliary member 32, and the upper end portion 27 b of the panel 27 is packed with a caulking material 28. It is fixed to the coping auxiliary material 32.

次に、笠木７について説明する。図２に示すように、笠木７は、基部７ａとカバー７ｂとを備え、笠木７の内部には、パネル２７で発電した電気を送電する送電ケーブル４１の収納空間が形成されている。
基部７ａは、その外側で上方に突設する外側面部４３と、内側で上方に突設する内側面部４５とを備え、外側面部４３の上端４３ａは内側面部４５の上端４５ａよりも上方に位置し、外側面部４３の上端４３ａには係合部４７が形成されている。係合部４７は内側に突設した突部である。
カバー７ｂは、外側に外側面部４３の係合部４７に内側から係合する被係合４９を備え、内側には、基部７ａの内側面部４５の上端４５ａに載置する載置部５１と、載置部５１の外側に突設すると共に下方で内側に折り返した折り返し部５３が形成してある。折り返し部５３は、基部７ａの上に重ねてあり、笠木補助材３２を基部７ａに下から止めるねじ３８で基部７ａに固定してある。 Next, the caps 7 will be described. As shown in FIG. 2, the headboard 7 includes a base portion 7 a and a cover 7 b, and a storage space for a power transmission cable 41 that transmits electricity generated by the panel 27 is formed inside the headboard 7.
The base portion 7 a includes an outer surface portion 43 projecting upward on the outer side and an inner side surface portion 45 projecting upward on the inner side, and the upper end 43 a of the outer surface portion 43 is located above the upper end 45 a of the inner surface portion 45. An engaging portion 47 is formed at the upper end 43 a of the outer surface portion 43. The engaging part 47 is a protrusion protruding inward.
The cover 7b includes an engaged portion 49 that engages with the engaging portion 47 of the outer surface portion 43 from the inside, and on the inner side, the mounting portion 51 that is mounted on the upper end 45a of the inner surface portion 45 of the base portion 7a, A folded portion 53 is formed so as to project outside the mounting portion 51 and be folded inward at the bottom. The folded portion 53 is overlaid on the base portion 7a, and is fixed to the base portion 7a with a screw 38 that secures the headboard auxiliary material 32 to the base portion 7a from below.

次に、本実施の形態にかかる格子体１の施工について説明する。
まずパネル体９を組み付けるが、パネル体９の組み付けは、図１に示すように、パネル２７の下端部２７ａを下弦材３１のパネル挿入溝３１ａに挿入し、パネル２７の上端部２７ｂを笠木補助材３２のパネル挿入溝３２ａに挿入し、図４及び図６に示すように、パネル２７の左右位置を調整した後にパネル２７の側端部を縦枠２９のパネル挿入溝２９ａに挿入して、押縁３０でパネル２７を固定すると共に図１及び図２に示すように、下弦材３１と笠木補助材３２とにコーキング材２８によりパネル２７を固定する。
また、図６に示すように、縦枠２９はその下端をねじ４０で下弦材３１に固定し、上端をねじ４２により笠木補助材３２に固定する。これにより、パネル２７の四周を下弦材３１と笠木補助材３２と縦枠２９とに固定する。
一方、図６に示すように、支柱３の上端に笠木７の基部７ａ（図２参照）を金具３７とねじ３６で固定して、支柱３、３間に架設する。
次に、パネル体９を支柱３、３間に取り付けるが、パネル体９の取り付けは、下弦材３１の左右端をＬ字金具３５とねじ３４により支柱３に固定し、笠木補助材３２の左右端を支柱３の上端に取り付けた金具３７にねじ３６で固定する。 Next, the construction of the grid body 1 according to the present embodiment will be described.
First, the panel body 9 is assembled. As shown in FIG. 1, the panel body 9 is assembled by inserting the lower end portion 27 a of the panel 27 into the panel insertion groove 31 a of the lower chord member 31 and the upper end portion 27 b of the panel 27 to assist the headboard. After inserting the panel 32 into the panel insertion groove 32a and adjusting the left and right positions of the panel 27 as shown in FIGS. 4 and 6, the side end of the panel 27 is inserted into the panel insertion groove 29a of the vertical frame 29, As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the panel 27 is fixed to the lower chord material 31 and the coping auxiliary material 32 by the caulking material 28 as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2.
As shown in FIG. 6, the vertical frame 29 has its lower end fixed to the lower chord member 31 with a screw 40 and its upper end fixed to the headboard auxiliary member 32 with a screw 42. Thereby, the four circumferences of the panel 27 are fixed to the lower chord material 31, the coping auxiliary material 32, and the vertical frame 29.
On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 6, the base 7 a (see FIG. 2) of the headboard 7 is fixed to the upper end of the column 3 with a metal fitting 37 and a screw 36, and is installed between the columns 3 and 3.
Next, the panel body 9 is mounted between the columns 3 and 3. The panel body 9 is mounted by fixing the left and right ends of the lower chord material 31 to the column 3 with L-shaped metal fittings 35 and screws 34, and The end is fixed to the metal fitting 37 attached to the upper end of the column 3 with a screw 36.

次に、支柱３、３間に横格子５を取り付ける。
図３に示すように、ねじ２２で支柱３の側面に外側補助材１９を固定する。一方、左右の内側補助材２１には各横格子５の左右端のタッピングホール５ａ（図１参照）にねじ２４で固定する。
横格子５を固定した内側補助材２１の被係合部２５を外側補助材１９の係合部２３に内側から係合して、外側補助材１９の内側突設部１９ｃの内側に内側補助材２１の内側面部２１ｂを重ねて内側から止めるねじ２６で内側面部２１ｂを内側突設部１９ｃに固定する。 Next, the horizontal grid 5 is attached between the columns 3 and 3.
As shown in FIG. 3, the outer auxiliary material 19 is fixed to the side surface of the column 3 with screws 22. On the other hand, the left and right inner auxiliary members 21 are fixed to the tapping holes 5a (see FIG. 1) at the left and right ends of each horizontal lattice 5 with screws 24.
The engaged portion 25 of the inner auxiliary member 21 to which the horizontal lattice 5 is fixed is engaged with the engaging portion 23 of the outer auxiliary member 19 from the inner side, and the inner auxiliary member is placed inside the inner projecting portion 19c of the outer auxiliary member 19. The inner side surface portion 21b is fixed to the inner projecting portion 19c with a screw 26 that overlaps the inner side surface portion 21b of 21 and stops from the inner side.

一方、笠木７では、図２に示すように、基部７ａの上に送電ケーブル４１を配置した後、カバー７ｂの被係合部４９を基部７ａの係合部４７に内側から係合して、載置部５１を内側突設部４５の上端に載置した後、笠置補助材３２の下側から、笠木補助材３２と共に折り返し部をねじ３８で固定する。   On the other hand, in the coping 7, as shown in FIG. 2, after the power transmission cable 41 is arranged on the base portion 7 a, the engaged portion 49 of the cover 7 b is engaged with the engaging portion 47 of the base portion 7 a from the inside, After placing the placing portion 51 on the upper end of the inner projecting portion 45, the folded portion is fixed with the screw 38 from the lower side of the shade assisting material 32 together with the assisting aid 32.

次に、本実施の形態にかかる格子体１の作用効果について説明する。
図１に示すように、横格子５は、上面１５が上を凸にして湾曲すると共に上面１５の内側が略垂直な内側見付け面１３に連続しているので、内側での足掛けを防止できる。
外側見付け面１１の下端部１１ｂは内側見付け面１３の上端部１３ａよりも上方に位置し且つ上下に隣合う上横格子５の内側見付け面１３の下端部１３ｂが下横格子５の外側見付け面１１の上端部１１ａよりも下方に位置しているから、上下に隣合う横格子５、５間の間隔を、室外側と室内側とで大きく狭めることがないので、外側から内側に向けて光や風の取り込みを、図８に示す従来技術よりも多くできる。
また、図１に矢印Ｔで示すように、上下に隣合う横格子５、５間に取り込んだ光は、上を凸に湾曲した上面１５と下面１７との間で反射させるので、直接光が内側に入り難い。
上面１５と下面１７とは、上を凸にした湾曲形状を成しているので、隣合う上下の横格子５、５間を流れる風の抵抗を減らしてスムーズに案内するから、風切り音を防止できる。
外側から格子体１を見ると、外側見付け面１１を主体とする横格子形状が見え、内側から格子体１を見ると、内側見付け面１３を主体とする横格子形状が見えるので、外側及び内側のいずれからも同様な横格子形状が見えるから意匠性が良い。 Next, the effect of the grid body 1 concerning this Embodiment is demonstrated.
As shown in FIG. 1, the horizontal lattice 5 is curved with the upper surface 15 protruding upward, and the inner surface of the upper surface 15 is continuous with the substantially vertical inner finding surface 13.
The lower end portion 11 b of the outer side finding surface 11 is located above the upper end portion 13 a of the inner side finding surface 13, and the lower end portion 13 b of the inner side finding surface 13 of the upper horizontal lattice 5 adjacent to the upper and lower sides is the outer finding surface of the lower horizontal lattice 5. 11 is located below the upper end portion 11a of the 11 so that the space between the horizontal lattices 5 and 5 adjacent to each other in the vertical direction is not greatly reduced between the outdoor side and the indoor side. The intake of wind and wind can be increased more than the prior art shown in FIG.
Further, as indicated by an arrow T in FIG. 1, the light taken in between the horizontal lattices 5 and 5 adjacent to each other in the vertical direction is reflected between the upper surface 15 and the lower surface 17 that are curved upward so that the direct light is transmitted. It is difficult to enter inside.
Since the upper surface 15 and the lower surface 17 have a curved shape with a convex top, the wind guides smoothly between the adjacent upper and lower horizontal lattices 5 and 5, thereby preventing wind noise. it can.
When the lattice body 1 is viewed from the outside, a lateral lattice shape mainly composed of the outer finding surface 11 can be seen, and when the lattice body 1 is viewed from the inside, a lateral lattice shape mainly composed of the inner finding surface 13 can be seen. Since the same horizontal lattice shape can be seen from any of these, the design is good.

図３に示すように、横格子５を柱３に取り付ける際には、各横格子５の左右端を固定した内側補助材２１を支柱３に固定した外側補助材１９の係合部２３に内側から係合して、内側から止めるねじ２２で内側補助材２１を外側補助材１９に固定しているから、内側からの作業で、横格子５を支柱５に簡単に取り付けできる。
ねじ２２は内側から止めるので、外側からねじ２２の頭が見えないから外観が良い。
各横格子５を内側補助材２１に取り付けてユニット化しているので、作業性が良い。
内側補助材２１に横格子５を固定したねじ２４の頭は内側補助材２１と外側補助材１９との間の空間にあり外部に露出しないので、ねじ２４の頭が人に当たることがないから安全性が高く且つ外部から見えないので意匠性が良い。
パネル体９は、支柱３との間に寸法調整用の空間３３を設けているので、支柱３、３間の寸法が異なる場合でも、空間３３の左右方向の寸法を調整できるからパネルサイズを変更することなく、同種のパネルを使用できる。
パネル体９は、パネル２７の四周を下弦材３１と笠木補助材３２と縦枠２９とで組んでから支柱３、３に取り付けできるので、施工が容易である。
笠木７において、カバー７ｂは、外側に設けた被係合部４９を外側突設部４３に設けた係合部４７に係合して内側で折り返し部５３を基部７ａに固定しているので、内側からの作業でカバー７ｂを固定でき、作業性が良い。
折り返し部５３を下から止めるねじ３８で基部７ａに固定しているので、笠木７内の空間にねじ３８が突出しないから、送電ケーブルをねじで痛めるのを防止できる。 As shown in FIG. 3, when the horizontal lattice 5 is attached to the column 3, the inner auxiliary material 21 that fixes the left and right ends of each horizontal lattice 5 is attached to the engagement portion 23 of the outer auxiliary material 19 that is fixed to the support column 3. Since the inner auxiliary member 21 is fixed to the outer auxiliary member 19 with the screw 22 engaged from the inside and stopped from the inner side, the horizontal lattice 5 can be easily attached to the column 5 by the operation from the inner side.
Since the screw 22 is stopped from the inside, the head of the screw 22 cannot be seen from the outside, so that the appearance is good.
Since each horizontal grid 5 is attached to the inner auxiliary material 21 and unitized, workability is good.
Since the head of the screw 24 in which the horizontal lattice 5 is fixed to the inner auxiliary member 21 is in the space between the inner auxiliary member 21 and the outer auxiliary member 19 and is not exposed to the outside, it is safe because the head of the screw 24 does not hit a person. The design is good because it is highly visible and not visible from the outside.
Since the panel body 9 is provided with a space 33 for adjusting the dimension between the column 3 and the column 3, the size of the space 33 can be adjusted in the left-right direction even if the dimension between the columns 3 and 3 is different. You can use the same type of panel without doing so.
Since the panel body 9 can be attached to the columns 3 and 3 after assembling the four circumferences of the panel 27 with the lower chord material 31, the coping auxiliary material 32 and the vertical frame 29, the construction is easy.
In the headboard 7, the cover 7 b engages the engaged portion 49 provided on the outer side with the engaging portion 47 provided on the outer protruding portion 43 and fixes the folded portion 53 to the base portion 7 a on the inner side. The cover 7b can be fixed by work from the inside, and workability is good.
Since the folding portion 53 is fixed to the base portion 7a with the screw 38 that holds the folded portion 53 from below, the screw 38 does not protrude into the space inside the headboard 7, and thus it is possible to prevent the power transmission cable from being damaged by the screw.

本発明は、上述した実施の形態に限らず、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲で種々変形可能である。
例えば、格子体１は、バルコニー用手摺に限らず、フェンスや防護柵、ガーデンスクリーン等であっても良い。
格子体１には、パネル体９を設けないで、全体に横格子５のみを設けても良い。 The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention.
For example, the lattice body 1 is not limited to a handrail for a balcony, but may be a fence, a guard fence, a garden screen, or the like.
The lattice body 1 may not be provided with the panel body 9 but may be provided with only the horizontal lattice 5 as a whole.

１ 格子体
３ 支柱
５ 横格子
１１ 外側見付け面
１１ａ 上端部
１１ｂ 下端部
１３ 内側見付け面
１３ａ 上端部
１３ｂ 下端部
１５ 上面
１７ 下面
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Lattice body 3 Support | pillar 5 Horizontal lattice 11 Outer side finding surface 11a Upper end part 11b Lower end part 13 Inner finding surface 13a Upper end part 13b Lower end part 15 Upper surface 17 Lower surface

Claims (1)

支柱と、支柱間に上下に間隔をあけて配置した横格子とを備え、横格子は、外側見付け面と、内側見付け面と、上面と、下面とを有し、上面は外側見付け面の上端部から内側見付け面の上端部に連続してあり且つ上を凸にした湾曲形状を成し、下面は外側見付け面の下端部から内側見付け面の下端部に連続してあり且つ上を凸にした湾曲形状を成し、外側見付け面の下端部は内側見付け面の上端部よりも上方に位置し且つ上下に隣合う上横格子の内側見付け面の下端部が下横格子の外側見付け面の上端部よりも下方に位置していることを特徴とする格子体。   A support grid and a horizontal grid arranged vertically with a space between the support columns, the horizontal grid having an outer finding surface, an inner finding surface, an upper surface, and a lower surface, the upper surface being the upper end of the outer finding surface Convex shape is continuous from the upper end of the inner finding surface to the upper end portion of the inner finding surface, and the lower surface is continuous from the lower end portion of the outer finding surface to the lower end portion of the inner finding surface and convex upward The lower end portion of the outer finding surface is located above the upper end portion of the inner finding surface, and the lower end portion of the inner finding surface of the upper horizontal lattice adjacent to the upper and lower sides is the outer finding surface of the lower transverse lattice. A lattice body characterized by being positioned below the upper end.
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2018123637A (en) * 2017-02-03 2018-08-09 利高工業株式会社 Handrail unit and balcony
JP2019027084A (en) * 2017-07-27 2019-02-21 三協立山株式会社 Building structure
JP2020158975A (en) * 2019-03-25 2020-10-01 三協立山株式会社 handrail

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JPS6259230U (en) * 1985-10-02 1987-04-13
JPH0718810A (en) * 1993-06-30 1995-01-20 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Handrail of balcony
JP2001059264A (en) * 1999-08-25 2001-03-06 Birutekku Kk Panel structure for balustrade
JP2008082026A (en) * 2006-09-27 2008-04-10 Misawa Homes Co Ltd Muntin for building, and fence
JP2009114654A (en) * 2007-11-02 2009-05-28 Seiki Hanbai Co Ltd Blind panel fixing mechanism
JP2009121067A (en) * 2007-11-12 2009-06-04 Kaho Seisakusho:Kk Outdoor installation louver device for blinding
JP2009263903A (en) * 2008-04-22 2009-11-12 Sankyo Tateyama Aluminium Inc Screen material
US20110024060A1 (en) * 2006-10-18 2011-02-03 Danielle Tiffany BROWNBILL Panel

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6259230U (en) * 1985-10-02 1987-04-13
JPH0718810A (en) * 1993-06-30 1995-01-20 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Handrail of balcony
JP2001059264A (en) * 1999-08-25 2001-03-06 Birutekku Kk Panel structure for balustrade
JP2008082026A (en) * 2006-09-27 2008-04-10 Misawa Homes Co Ltd Muntin for building, and fence
US20110024060A1 (en) * 2006-10-18 2011-02-03 Danielle Tiffany BROWNBILL Panel
JP2009114654A (en) * 2007-11-02 2009-05-28 Seiki Hanbai Co Ltd Blind panel fixing mechanism
JP2009121067A (en) * 2007-11-12 2009-06-04 Kaho Seisakusho:Kk Outdoor installation louver device for blinding
JP2009263903A (en) * 2008-04-22 2009-11-12 Sankyo Tateyama Aluminium Inc Screen material

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2018123637A (en) * 2017-02-03 2018-08-09 利高工業株式会社 Handrail unit and balcony
JP2019027084A (en) * 2017-07-27 2019-02-21 三協立山株式会社 Building structure
JP2020158975A (en) * 2019-03-25 2020-10-01 三協立山株式会社 handrail
JP7296228B2 (en) 2019-03-25 2023-06-22 三協立山株式会社 handrail

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