JP2015114537A - String musical instrument - Google Patents

String musical instrument Download PDF

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JP2015114537A
JP2015114537A JP2013257117A JP2013257117A JP2015114537A JP 2015114537 A JP2015114537 A JP 2015114537A JP 2013257117 A JP2013257117 A JP 2013257117A JP 2013257117 A JP2013257117 A JP 2013257117A JP 2015114537 A JP2015114537 A JP 2015114537A
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string
stringed
resonance plate
stringed instrument
musical instrument
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JP6317918B2 (en
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昇三 田中
Shozo Tanaka
昇三 田中
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ISODA TOSHIO
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10H—ELECTROPHONIC MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; INSTRUMENTS IN WHICH THE TONES ARE GENERATED BY ELECTROMECHANICAL MEANS OR ELECTRONIC GENERATORS, OR IN WHICH THE TONES ARE SYNTHESISED FROM A DATA STORE
    • G10H3/00—Instruments in which the tones are generated by electromechanical means
    • G10H3/12—Instruments in which the tones are generated by electromechanical means using mechanical resonant generators, e.g. strings or percussive instruments, the tones of which are picked up by electromechanical transducers, the electrical signals being further manipulated or amplified and subsequently converted to sound by a loudspeaker or equivalent instrument
    • G10H3/14—Instruments in which the tones are generated by electromechanical means using mechanical resonant generators, e.g. strings or percussive instruments, the tones of which are picked up by electromechanical transducers, the electrical signals being further manipulated or amplified and subsequently converted to sound by a loudspeaker or equivalent instrument using mechanically actuated vibrators with pick-up means
    • G10H3/146—Instruments in which the tones are generated by electromechanical means using mechanical resonant generators, e.g. strings or percussive instruments, the tones of which are picked up by electromechanical transducers, the electrical signals being further manipulated or amplified and subsequently converted to sound by a loudspeaker or equivalent instrument using mechanically actuated vibrators with pick-up means using a membrane, e.g. a drum; Pick-up means for vibrating surfaces, e.g. housing of an instrument

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a string musical instrument using bamboo as a major material and achieving an effective use of bamboo (for example, guitar, cellist, violin, or the like).SOLUTION: A plurality of string stops 13 to 16 is disposed on one side of a string musical instrument body 12, and tuning pegs 20 to 23 are disposed on the another side of the string musical instrument body. In a string musical instrument 10 in which a required number of strings 25 to 28 are stretched between the string stops 13 to 16 and the tuning pegs 20 to 23, the string musical instrument body 12 is constructed of bamboo, and a sounding board 11 is formed in which one side is in a free state due to an U-shaped cutout 35 provided in bamboo along a longitudinal direction. The string stops 13 to 16 are disposed on one side of the sounding board 11, and the tuning pegs 20 to 23 are provided on the another side extended as a neck part 18. The sounding board 11 is provided with a pickup microphone 29.

Description

本発明は竹材を用いた弦楽器に係り、特に、バイオリン、チェロ、ギター等に適用可能な弦楽器に関する。 The present invention relates to a stringed instrument using bamboo, and more particularly to a stringed instrument applicable to a violin, cello, guitar, and the like.

ギター等の楽器は、中央に絞り部を有するギター本体（胴部）及びこれに連接されたネック部と、ネック部に先側に設けられた糸巻調音器と、前記ネック部とギター本体に設けられた弦止めとの間に張設された複数の弦とを有する。そして、各弦の両側には、第１、第２の駒が設けられ、ネック部には所定間隔でフレットが設けられて、希望する音階を弦から発するようになっている。
しかしながら、従来のギター本体を利用して爪弾き音を共鳴させると、ギター本体に比較的大きな容積が必要となるので、ギター本体に共鳴板を配置することが行われている（特許文献１参照）。
更には、特許文献２には、竹を力木に使用した弦楽器が提案されており、弦楽器に竹材を使用することは一般に知られている。 Musical instruments such as guitars are provided on the guitar body (torso) having a diaphragm in the center, a neck connected to the guitar body, a pincushion tone adjuster provided on the front side of the neck, and the neck and guitar body. A plurality of strings stretched between the string stoppers. Then, first and second pieces are provided on both sides of each string, and frets are provided at predetermined intervals on the neck portion so that a desired scale is emitted from the strings.
However, when a conventional guitar body is used to resonate the nail-playing sound, a relatively large volume is required for the guitar body, and therefore, a resonance plate is disposed on the guitar body (see Patent Document 1). .
Furthermore, Patent Document 2 proposes a stringed instrument using bamboo as a power wood, and it is generally known to use bamboo for the stringed instrument.

特開２００５−８４２５７号公報JP 2005-84257 A 特開２００１−２３６０５８号公報JP 2001-236058 A

しかしながら、特許文献１の技術は竹材を使用しているわけではなく、従って直線性に優れた竹材の特質が生かされているわけではない。
また、特許文献２には、竹材を力木として使用した弦楽器が提案されているが、竹材は一部にしか使用されていない。 However, the technique of Patent Document 1 does not use bamboo material, and therefore, the characteristics of bamboo material excellent in linearity are not utilized.
Patent Document 2 proposes a stringed instrument using bamboo as a power wood, but bamboo is used only for a part.

本発明はかかる事情に鑑みてなされたもので、竹材を主要材料として使用し、竹材の有効利用を図る弦楽器（例えば、ギター、チェロ、バイオリン、又はこれらに類似する楽器）を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a stringed instrument (for example, a guitar, a cello, a violin, or a similar instrument) that uses bamboo as a main material and makes effective use of bamboo. And

前記目的に沿う本発明に係る弦楽器は、弦楽器本体の一方に複数の弦止めを、他方に前記弦止めに対応した数の糸巻調音器を配置し、前記弦止めと前記糸巻調音器との間に必要数の弦を張設した弦楽器において、
前記弦楽器本体を竹材によって構成し、該竹材に長手方向に沿って設けられたＵ字状の切り込みによって一方が自由状態にある共鳴板部を形成し、該弦楽器本体の共鳴板部の一方に前記弦止めを配置し、前記竹材の他方を延長して前記糸巻調音器を設け、更に、前記共鳴板部にピックアップマイクを設けた。 The stringed musical instrument according to the present invention that meets the above-mentioned object has a plurality of string clasps arranged on one side of the stringed musical instrument main body, and a number of pincushion tuners corresponding to the string clasps arranged on the other, In a stringed instrument with the necessary number of strings,
The stringed instrument body is made of bamboo material, and a U-shaped notch provided in the bamboo material along the longitudinal direction forms a resonance plate part in a free state, and the stringed instrument body has the resonance plate part on one of the resonance plate parts of the stringed instrument body. A string stopper was arranged, the other of the bamboo material was extended to provide the pincushion tone adjuster, and a pickup microphone was provided to the resonance plate part.

本発明に係る弦楽器において、前記弦楽器本体の一方を更に延長して対となる脚部を形成してもよい。 In the stringed instrument according to the present invention, one of the stringed instrument bodies may be further extended to form a pair of legs.

本発明に係る弦楽器において、前記共鳴板部は前記竹材の節の間に設けられているのが好ましい。 In the stringed instrument according to the present invention, it is preferable that the resonance plate portion is provided between the nodes of the bamboo material.

本発明に係る弦楽器において、前記糸巻調音器の一方で、前記弦楽器本体の他方側に設けられたネック部の他側端部には、前記弦を一定の長さに保つ第１の駒が設けられているのが好ましい。また、前記弦止めの近傍には、前記弦を一定の長さに保つ第２の駒が設けられているのが好ましい。 In the stringed musical instrument according to the present invention, a first piece for maintaining the string at a certain length is provided on the other end of the neck portion provided on the other side of the stringed musical instrument main body on one side of the pincushion tuner. It is preferred that Moreover, it is preferable that the 2nd piece which maintains the said string at fixed length is provided in the vicinity of the said string stopper.

本発明に係る弦楽器において、前記共鳴板部の長さは、前記弦の長さの０．３〜０．５倍の範囲にあるのが好ましい。 In the stringed musical instrument according to the present invention, it is preferable that the length of the resonance plate portion is in a range of 0.3 to 0.5 times the length of the string.

そして、本発明に係る弦楽器において、前記ピックアップマイクは、前記共鳴板部の一側端部に設けられているのが好ましい。 In the stringed instrument according to the present invention, it is preferable that the pickup microphone is provided at one end of the resonance plate portion.

本発明に係る弦楽器は、弦楽器本体が竹製であるので、竹材の有効理由が図れると共に、竹材は直線性に優れ、曲げ応力に対して強いので、弦の張力がかかる部分（例えば、ネック部）に竹材を使用することができる。
特に、筒状の竹材の一部を使用して断面円弧状の弦楽器本体とすると、より耐曲げ応力が大きくなり、優れたネック材となる。更に、バイオリン、チェロ等のフレット無しの弦楽器に使用する場合は、そのまま竹の表面の断面円弧形状を利用できる。
また、竹材は中空となって長いので、内側空間部を利用して共鳴領域とすることができる他、本発明に係る弦楽器においては、共鳴板部を有しているので、この部分が弦の振動に合わせて共鳴して良質の音を発生する。 In the stringed instrument according to the present invention, since the stringed instrument body is made of bamboo, the reason why the bamboo material is effective can be achieved, and the bamboo material is excellent in linearity and strong against bending stress. ) Can be made of bamboo.
In particular, when a part of a cylindrical bamboo material is used to form a stringed instrument body having a circular arc cross section, bending stress is further increased and an excellent neck material is obtained. Furthermore, when used for a string instrument without frets such as a violin and a cello, the cross-sectional arc shape of the bamboo surface can be used as it is.
In addition, since the bamboo material is hollow and long, it can be used as a resonance region by using the inner space portion, and the stringed musical instrument according to the present invention has a resonance plate portion. Resonates with the vibration and generates good quality sound.

更に、竹材は長いので、一方を延長して脚部を形成することが容易となり、チェロスタイルの楽器とすることができる。
特に、ピックアップマイクを使用することで、周囲の雑音を拾わず、サイレント楽器と同様な楽器となる。 Furthermore, since bamboo is long, it becomes easy to form one leg by extending one, and a cello-style musical instrument can be obtained.
In particular, by using a pick-up microphone, it becomes an instrument similar to a silent instrument without picking up ambient noise.

本発明の一実施の形態に係る弦楽器の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the stringed musical instrument which concerns on one embodiment of this invention. 同弦楽器の正面図である。It is a front view of the stringed instrument. 同弦楽器の側面図である。It is a side view of the stringed instrument. 同弦楽器の拡大図である。It is an enlarged view of the stringed instrument. （Ａ）は図４における矢視Ａ−Ａ’断面図、（Ｂ）は図４における矢視Ｂ−Ｂ’断面図、（Ｃ）は図４における矢視Ｃ−Ｃ’断面図、（Ｄ）は図４における矢視Ｄ−Ｄ’断面図である。4A is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA ′ in FIG. 4, FIG. 4B is a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB ′ in FIG. 4, and FIG. ) Is a cross-sectional view taken along the line DD 'in FIG.

続いて、本発明を具体化した実施の形態に係る弦楽器について説明し、本発明の理解に供する。なお、以下の説明において、一方を図１におけるＡ方向とし、他方をＢ方向とする。 Subsequently, a stringed instrument according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described for understanding of the present invention. In the following description, one is the A direction in FIG. 1 and the other is the B direction.

図１〜図３に示すように、本発明の一実施の形態に係る弦楽器１０は、大径（例えば、直径が７〜２０ｃｍ）の竹材（例えば、孟宗竹）からなり、途中位置には共鳴板部１１が形成された弦楽器本体１２と、共鳴板部１１に設けられた複数の弦止め１３〜１６と、弦楽器本体１２の他方側（先側）を延長して形成されたネック部１８の他方位置に設けられた複数（弦止め１３〜１６に対応した数、この実施の形態では４）の糸巻調音器２０〜２３と、弦止め１３〜１６と糸巻調音器２０〜２３によって張設された弦２５〜２８と、共鳴板部１１の一方（一側端部）に設けられたピックアップマイク２９とを有している。以下、これらについて詳しく説明する。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, a stringed instrument 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention is made of a bamboo material (for example, Miso bamboo) having a large diameter (for example, a diameter of 7 to 20 cm), and a resonance plate at a midway position. The stringed instrument main body 12 in which the portion 11 is formed, a plurality of string stops 13 to 16 provided in the resonance plate portion 11, and the other of the neck portion 18 formed by extending the other side (front side) of the stringed instrument main body 12 It is stretched by a plurality of pincushion tone adjusters 20-23 (number corresponding to the string stoppers 13-16, 4 in this embodiment) provided at the position, the string stoppers 13-16, and the pincushion tuners 20-23. It has the strings 25-28 and the pickup microphone 29 provided in one (one side edge part) of the resonance board part 11. As shown in FIG. These will be described in detail below.

弦楽器本体１２は、中央位置にある円筒部３０と、円筒部３０の一方側に延長して設けられた対となる脚部３１、３２と、円筒部３０の他側に設けられたネック部１８とを有し、この実施の形態では例えば、円筒部３０の長さが３０〜５０ｃｍ、脚部３１、３２の長さが３５〜４５ｃｍ、ネック部１８の長さが４０〜５０ｃｍ程度である。なお、本発明はこれらの寸法に限定されるものではない。 The stringed instrument main body 12 includes a cylindrical portion 30 at a central position, a pair of leg portions 31 and 32 extended to one side of the cylindrical portion 30, and a neck portion 18 provided on the other side of the cylindrical portion 30. In this embodiment, for example, the length of the cylindrical portion 30 is 30 to 50 cm, the length of the leg portions 31 and 32 is 35 to 45 cm, and the length of the neck portion 18 is about 40 to 50 cm. The present invention is not limited to these dimensions.

図４、図５（Ａ）〜（Ｄ）に示すように、共鳴板部１１は円筒部３０の円周方向一部に、長手方向に沿ってＵ字状に切り込み３５を入れて形成される。共鳴板部１１の他方側は円筒部３０に固定され、一方側は自由端となって、一方側端部領域には外径が６〜８ｃｍの環状部３４が設けられている。共鳴板部１１の他側端には一定の大きさ（面積）を有する切り孔３７、３８が形成され、鋸やカッターの挿入ができるようになっている。また、環状部３４の根元にも切り孔３９、４０を設けて、共鳴板部１１を形成するための切り込み３５を設けてもよい。なお、切り孔３７、３８、３９、４０は加工の都合上設けたものである。環状部３４の半径方向の幅は０．５〜１ｃｍ程度となって内側に内孔３４ａが形成されている。
この共鳴板部１１の長さは弦２５〜２８の長さの例えば、０．３〜０．５倍となっている。また、共鳴板部１１は、竹材の節の間に形成されている。 As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5A to 5D, the resonance plate portion 11 is formed by cutting a portion 35 in the circumferential direction of the cylindrical portion 30 into a U-shaped cut along the longitudinal direction. . The other side of the resonance plate portion 11 is fixed to the cylindrical portion 30, one side is a free end, and an annular portion 34 having an outer diameter of 6 to 8 cm is provided in the one end region. Cut holes 37 and 38 having a certain size (area) are formed at the other side end of the resonance plate 11 so that a saw or a cutter can be inserted. In addition, cut holes 39 and 40 may be provided at the base of the annular portion 34 to provide a cut 35 for forming the resonance plate portion 11. The cut holes 37, 38, 39, and 40 are provided for the convenience of processing. The width of the annular portion 34 in the radial direction is about 0.5 to 1 cm, and an inner hole 34a is formed inside.
The length of the resonance plate portion 11 is, for example, 0.3 to 0.5 times the length of the strings 25 to 28. Moreover, the resonance plate part 11 is formed between the nodes of bamboo.

弦楽器本体１２の一方で、共鳴板部１１の一方で、かつ環状部３４の他方側でその周囲には、弦止め１３〜１６が設けられている。この弦止め１３〜１６は周知のもので、通常のフォークギター等に使用されて、弦２５〜２８の片側を止めるものである。この実施の形態では、弦止め１３〜１６は円弧状配列をしたが、直線状であってもよい。また、弦止め１３〜１６及び糸巻調音器２０〜２３にそれぞれ両端部が固定される弦２５〜２８が張設されている。なお、糸巻調音器２０〜２３は、ギターやバイオリン等では周知の機具（ウォーム機構）がしようされている。 On one side of the stringed instrument main body 12, one side of the resonance plate portion 11 and the other side of the annular portion 34 are provided with string stoppers 13 to 16. The string stoppers 13 to 16 are well-known ones, and are used for ordinary folk guitars or the like to stop one side of the strings 25 to 28. In this embodiment, the string stoppers 13 to 16 are arranged in an arc shape, but may be linear. Moreover, the strings 25-28 by which both ends are each fixed to the string stoppers 13-16 and the pincushion tone adjusters 20-23 are stretched. Note that the bobbin tone adjusters 20 to 23 are well-known devices (worm mechanisms) for guitars, violins, and the like.

糸巻調音器２０〜２３と弦止め１３〜１６の間には弦２５〜２８が平行に張られている。この弦楽器１０をバイオリン、チェロと同様弓を用いて演奏する場合、各弦２５〜２８を断面円弧状に配置する。そして、ネック部１８の他方側（即ち、糸巻調音器２０〜２３の一方側（近傍））に、弦２５〜２８を底から支持して弦２５〜２８を一定の長さに保つ第１の駒４２が設けられ、弦止め１３〜１６の近傍に設けられて弦２５〜２８を底から支持して弦２５〜２８を一定の長さに保つ第２の駒４２ａが設けられている。
なお、この弦楽器１０をギター等と同様、爪弾いて引く場合は、弦２５〜２８の配置は円弧状でもよいが、直線上に並べて配置してもよい。但し、チェロとして弾く場合は、弦２５〜２８は円弧状に並べておく。 Strings 25-28 are stretched in parallel between the pincushion tone adjusters 20-23 and the string stoppers 13-16. When this stringed instrument 10 is played using a bow like a violin and cello, the strings 25 to 28 are arranged in an arc shape in cross section. Then, on the other side of the neck portion 18 (that is, one side (near side) of the pincushion tuners 20 to 23, the strings 25 to 28 are supported from the bottom, and the strings 25 to 28 are kept at a certain length. A piece 42 is provided, and a second piece 42a is provided near the string stoppers 13 to 16 to support the strings 25 to 28 from the bottom and keep the strings 25 to 28 at a certain length.
In the case where the stringed instrument 10 is pulled with a finger as in the case of a guitar or the like, the strings 25 to 28 may be arranged in an arc shape, but may be arranged in a straight line. However, when playing as a cello, the strings 25-28 are arranged in an arc.

ネック部１８は、竹材の筒の一部から切り出したもので、曲げに対して十分な強度を有する厚みを有しているが、不足する場合は、竹材を重ねることもできる。ネック部１８の他方側には、糸巻調音器２０〜２３の取付け部４３が形成されている。この取付け部４３は弦２５〜２８と直交する方向に調整ねじを配置し、調整ねじによって駆動される糸巻（ウォーム）を有している。ネック部１８の幅方向中心線は共鳴板部１１の中心線に一致するのがよい。 The neck portion 18 is cut out from a portion of the bamboo tube and has a thickness sufficient for bending. However, if the neck portion 18 is insufficient, the bamboo material can be overlapped. On the other side of the neck portion 18, an attachment portion 43 for the pincushion adjusters 20 to 23 is formed. The attachment portion 43 has an adjustment screw arranged in a direction orthogonal to the strings 25 to 28 and has a bobbin (worm) driven by the adjustment screw. The center line in the width direction of the neck part 18 should coincide with the center line of the resonance plate part 11.

円筒部３０の一方側には、共鳴板部１１の中心線を基準にして左右に対となる脚部３１、３２を有し、この脚部３１、３２を床上において、この弦楽器１０を立てた状態で演奏できる。そして、共鳴板部１１の一方側の端部には幅広領域３２ａが設けられ、この幅広領域３２ａにピックアップマイク２９が固定されている。このピックアップマイク２９の取付けはクリップ等でもよいし、幅広領域３２ａに接着剤等で固定してもよい。 On one side of the cylindrical portion 30, there are leg portions 31, 32 that are paired on the left and right with respect to the center line of the resonance plate portion 11, and the stringed instrument 10 is stood on the legs 31, 32 on the floor. You can play in the state. A wide area 32a is provided at one end of the resonance plate 11, and a pickup microphone 29 is fixed to the wide area 32a. The pickup microphone 29 may be attached with a clip or the like, or may be fixed to the wide region 32a with an adhesive or the like.

ピックアップマイク２９は、通常のアコースティックギター（ピエゾ素子を用いたマイク）に使用するものでよく、これによって周囲の雑音等を除去できる。また、ピックアップマイク２９で得た信号は通常のアンプに供給され、スピーカによって増幅音となる。 The pickup microphone 29 may be used for a normal acoustic guitar (a microphone using a piezo element), thereby removing ambient noise and the like. The signal obtained by the pickup microphone 29 is supplied to a normal amplifier and is amplified by a speaker.

従って、この弦楽器１０を使用する場合は、まず所定の弦２５〜２８を弦止め１３〜１６と糸巻調音器２０〜２３との間に張って、糸巻調音器２０〜２３を用いて弦２５〜２８の張りを調整し、所定の周波数の音階（例えば、Ｃ、Ｇ、Ｄ、Ａ）が発するように調整する。次に、脚部３１、３２の先端を床に付けて、弦２５〜２８を指で押さえながら、バイオリン、チェロと同じように、弓で弾くことになる。勿論、このまま、指やピックで爪弾くこともできる。 Accordingly, when the stringed instrument 10 is used, first, the predetermined strings 25 to 28 are stretched between the string stoppers 13 to 16 and the pincushion tone adjusters 20 to 23, and the string 25 to 25 are formed using the pincushion tone adjusters 20 to 23. 28 is adjusted so that a scale of a predetermined frequency (for example, C, G, D, A) is emitted. Next, the tips of the leg portions 31 and 32 are attached to the floor, and the strings 25 to 28 are pressed with a finger and played with a bow in the same manner as the violin and cello. Of course, you can play your fingernail with your finger or pick.

本発明は以上の実施の形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の要旨を変更しない範囲で、形状、寸法の変更ができる。また、前記実施の形態においては、弦は４本であったが、１〜３本、５本以上のいずれであってもよい。 The present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and the shape and dimensions can be changed without departing from the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the said embodiment, although the string was four, any of 1-3, 5 or more may be sufficient.

１０：弦楽器、１１：共鳴板部、１２：弦楽器本体、１３〜１６：弦止め、１８：ネック部、２０〜２３：糸巻調音器、２５〜２８：弦、２９：ピックアップマイク、３０：円筒部、３１、３２：脚部、３２ａ：幅広領域、３４：環状部、３４ａ：内孔、３５：切り込み、３７〜４０：切り孔、４２：第１の駒、４２ａ：第２の駒、４３：取付け部 10: String instrument, 11: Resonance plate part, 12: Stringed instrument body, 13-16: String stopper, 18: Neck part, 20-23: Pincushion tuner, 25-28: String, 29: Pickup microphone, 30: Cylindrical part , 31, 32: Leg portion, 32a: Wide region, 34: Ring portion, 34a: Inner hole, 35: Cut, 37-40: Cut hole, 42: First piece, 42a: Second piece, 43: Mounting part

Claims (7)

弦楽器本体の一方に複数の弦止めを、他方に前記弦止めに対応した数の糸巻調音器を配置し、前記弦止めと前記糸巻調音器との間に必要数の弦を張設した弦楽器において、
前記弦楽器本体を竹材によって構成し、該竹材に長手方向に沿って設けられたＵ字状の切り込みによって一方が自由状態にある共鳴板部を形成し、該弦楽器本体の共鳴板部の一方に前記弦止めを配置し、前記竹材の他方を延長して前記糸巻調音器を設け、更に、前記共鳴板部にピックアップマイクを設けたことを特徴とする弦楽器。 In a stringed instrument in which a plurality of string clasps are arranged on one side of the stringed instrument body, and a number of pincushion articulators corresponding to the string clasps are arranged on the other, and a required number of strings are stretched between the string clasps and the pincushion articulator ,
The stringed instrument body is made of bamboo material, and a U-shaped notch provided in the bamboo material along the longitudinal direction forms a resonance plate part in a free state, and the stringed instrument body has the resonance plate part on one of the resonance plate parts of the stringed instrument body. A stringed musical instrument characterized in that a string stopper is disposed, the other one of the bamboo members is extended to provide the pincushion articulator, and a pickup microphone is provided to the resonance plate portion. 請求項１記載の弦楽器において、前記弦楽器本体の一方を更に延長して対となる脚部を形成したことを特徴とする弦楽器。 2. A stringed musical instrument according to claim 1, wherein one of the stringed musical instrument main bodies is further extended to form a pair of legs. 請求項１又は２記載の弦楽器において、前記共鳴板部は前記竹材の節の間に設けられていることを特徴とする弦楽器。 3. The stringed musical instrument according to claim 1, wherein the resonance plate portion is provided between the nodes of the bamboo material. 請求項１〜３のいずれか１項に記載の弦楽器において、前記糸巻調音器の一方で、前記弦楽器本体の他方側に設けられたネック部の他側端部には、前記弦を一定の長さに保つ第１の駒が設けられていることを特徴とする弦楽器。 The stringed instrument according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the string is fixed to a length of one end of the neck part provided on the other side of the stringed instrument main body on the other side of the pincushion articulator. A stringed musical instrument characterized by being provided with a first piece to keep the height. 請求項４記載の弦楽器において、前記弦止めの近傍には、前記弦を一定の長さに保つ第２の駒が設けられていることを特徴とする弦楽器。 5. The stringed instrument according to claim 4, wherein a second piece for maintaining the string at a certain length is provided in the vicinity of the string stopper. 請求項１〜５のいずれか１項に記載の弦楽器において、前記共鳴板部の長さは、前記弦の長さの０．３〜０．５倍の範囲にあることを特徴とする弦楽器。 The stringed instrument according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the length of the resonance plate portion is in a range of 0.3 to 0.5 times the length of the string. 請求項１〜７のいずれか１項に記載の弦楽器において、前記ピックアップマイクは、前記共鳴板部の一側端部に設けられていることを特徴とする弦楽器。 The stringed instrument according to claim 1, wherein the pickup microphone is provided at one end of the resonance plate part.
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CN111681627A (en) * 2020-06-13 2020-09-18 薛澍 Portable damper of dulcimer
TWI774763B (en) * 2017-05-01 2022-08-21 登伍迪 大衛 Tuning machine for stringed instruments

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TWI774763B (en) * 2017-05-01 2022-08-21 登伍迪 大衛 Tuning machine for stringed instruments
CN111681627A (en) * 2020-06-13 2020-09-18 薛澍 Portable damper of dulcimer

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