JP2015113061A - Vehicular side part body structure - Google Patents

Vehicular side part body structure Download PDF

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JP2015113061A
JP2015113061A JP2013257915A JP2013257915A JP2015113061A JP 2015113061 A JP2015113061 A JP 2015113061A JP 2013257915 A JP2013257915 A JP 2013257915A JP 2013257915 A JP2013257915 A JP 2013257915A JP 2015113061 A JP2015113061 A JP 2015113061A
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vehicle
side sill
surface portion
flange
bulkhead
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JP6179383B2 (en
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章 伊吉
Akira Iyoshi
章 伊吉
重昭 渡邊
Shigeaki Watanabe
重昭 渡邊
敬三 川▲崎▼
Keizo Kawasaki
敬三 川▲崎▼
貴大 影山
Takahiro Kageyama
貴大 影山
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Mazda Motor Corp
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Mazda Motor Corp
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a vehicular side part body structure capable of improving vibration attenuating performance or NVH performance, and the transmission performance of a load upon a collision of a vehicle.SOLUTION: A bulkhead 10 for partitioning a closed cross-section space C of a side sill 5 in a vehicle fore-and-aft direction has a front partitioning wall 21 and a rear partitioning wall 22 for partitioning the closed cross-section space C in the vehicle fore-and-aft direction, a side part vertical coupling surface 23a for coupling the front partitioning wall 21 and the rear partitioning wall 22 on the outer side in a vehicle width direction, a flange 26a accepting the joining with an upper surface 511 of a side sill inner 51, and a flange 26b for accepting the joining with a vertical wall 512 of the side sill inner 51. The bulkhead 10 is joined with the side sill inner 51 by the flanges 26a and 26b, and a vibration attenuating member 40 is arranged between the side part vertical coupling surface 23a and the vertical wall 522 of the side sill outer REIN 52, and an upper coupling surface 23b is formed to be a generally linear in a direction parallel with an obliquely inward and upward direction X, in a vehicle front view.

Description

この発明は、車両側部で上下方向に延びるピラーに連結されるとともに、車両前後方向に延びるサイドシルを備えた車両の側部車体構造に関する。   The present invention relates to a side body structure of a vehicle including a side sill that is connected to a pillar extending in a vertical direction at a vehicle side portion and extending in a vehicle front-rear direction.

例えば、特許文献1における図13乃至15に示すように、サイドシル内に、減衰部材が装着された振動減衰節を設けることで、振動減衰性能が得られることが提案されている。
さらには、出願人によるその後の検討により、振動減衰節による振動減衰性能を向上させるためには、振動減衰節の減衰部材の配置面近傍はサイドシルと剛結させないことが有効であり、また、NVH性能の向上には、振動減衰節をサイドシルインナの上下面と剛結することが必要であることを見出した。
For example, as shown in FIGS. 13 to 15 in Patent Document 1, it has been proposed that vibration damping performance can be obtained by providing a vibration damping node with a damping member mounted in a side sill.
Further, it is effective from the subsequent examination by the applicant that in order to improve the vibration damping performance by the vibration damping node, the vicinity of the arrangement surface of the damping member of the vibration damping node is not rigidly connected to the side sill. We found that it is necessary to rigidly connect the vibration damping nodes to the upper and lower surfaces of the side sill inner to improve performance.

なお、本明細書において、振動減衰性能は、対象とする周波数帯(モード)が20〜50Hz帯域であり、足元等でのビリビリ感を低減させることを目的とした性能とし、NVH性能は、約100〜400Hz帯域を対象とする周波数帯とし、例えば、フロアパネル振動を抑制することを目的とする性能としている。   In this specification, the vibration damping performance is a frequency band (mode) to be targeted is a 20 to 50 Hz band, and is a performance aimed at reducing a feeling of chattering at a foot or the like. The frequency band is for the 100 to 400 Hz band, and the performance is intended to suppress floor panel vibration, for example.

上記知見を、車外側の連結面に減衰部材を配置したコ字状の節部材に適用するために、減衰部材が配置された側となるサイドシルアウタレインと節部材は溶接接合せず、節部材とサイドシルインナとは溶接接合したところ、車内側への荷重伝達が十分ではなく、また、サイドシルの外下角から上方への荷重入力方向に略平行な部位が、側突変形時に開いて耐力が低下してしまうことが分かった。   In order to apply the above knowledge to a U-shaped node member in which a damping member is arranged on the connecting surface on the outside of the vehicle, the side sill outer rain on the side where the damping member is arranged and the node member are not welded and joined. When the side sill inner is welded and joined, the load transmission to the inside of the vehicle is not sufficient, and the side sill of the side sill is almost parallel to the load input direction from the lower lower corner to the upper side. I found out that

特開2013−049376号公報JP 2013-049376 A

そこで、この発明は、例えば、振動減衰性能、あるいはNVH性能を向上するとともに、車両の側突時の荷重の伝達性能を向上できる車両の側部車体構造を提供することを目的とする。   Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a vehicle side body structure that can improve, for example, vibration damping performance or NVH performance and load transmission performance at the time of a side collision of the vehicle.

この発明の車両の側部車体構造は、車両側部で上下方向に延びるピラーと、前記ピラーの下部に連結されるとともに、サイドシルアウタレインとサイドシルインナとで形成された閉断面部を有して車両前後方向に延びるサイドシルと、前記閉断面部内において、該閉断面部内を車両前後方向に仕切る節部材とを備え、前記節部材は、該閉断面部内を車両前後方向に仕切る前面部および後面部と、前記サイドシルアウタレイン側で該前面部と該後面部とを連結する第1連結面部と、前記前面部および前記後面部のそれぞれにおいて前記サイドシルインナの上面との接合を許容する第1接合フランジと、前記サイドシルインナの下面との接合を許容する第2接合フランジ部とを有し、該第1接合フランジ及び該第2接合フランジ部により前記サイドシルインナに接合され、前記第1連結面部と前記サイドシルアウタレインの車外側の縦面との間に振動減衰部材が配設されるとともに、車両正面視において、前記第1連結面部の上部から前記第1接合フランジの車外側端部へとつながる縁部が、車内側ほど上方へのび、かつ略直線状となるよう形成されたものである。   The side body structure of the vehicle according to the present invention includes a pillar extending in the vertical direction on the side of the vehicle, a closed cross section formed by a side sill outer lane and a side sill inner while being connected to a lower portion of the pillar. A side sill extending in the vehicle front-rear direction and a node member for partitioning the inside of the closed cross-section portion in the vehicle front-rear direction in the closed cross-section portion, the node members including a front portion and a rear surface portion for partitioning the inside of the closed cross-section portion in the vehicle front-rear direction And a first connecting flange that connects the front surface portion and the rear surface portion on the side sill outer rain side, and a first connecting flange that allows bonding between the front surface portion and the upper surface of the side sill inner at each of the front surface portion and the rear surface portion. And a second joint flange portion that allows joining to the lower surface of the side sill inner, and the first joint flange and the second joint flange portion serve to A vibration damping member is joined to the sill inner and disposed between the first connecting surface portion and a longitudinal surface on the vehicle outer side of the side sill outer lane. An edge connected to the vehicle outer end of one joining flange is formed so as to extend upward toward the vehicle inner side and to be substantially linear.

この構成によれば、振動減衰性能、あるいはNVH性能を向上するとともに、荷重伝達性能を向上することができる。
詳しくは、前記前面部および前記後面部のそれぞれにおいて前記サイドシルインナの上面との接合を許容する第1接合フランジと、前記サイドシルインナの下面との接合を許容する第2接合フランジ部とを有し、該第1接合フランジ及び該第2接合フランジ部により前記サイドシルインナに接合され、前記第1連結面部と前記サイドシルアウタレインの車外側の縦面との間に振動減衰部材が配設されたことにより、振動減衰性能、あるいはNVH性能を向上することができる。
According to this configuration, vibration damping performance or NVH performance can be improved, and load transmission performance can be improved.
Specifically, each of the front surface portion and the rear surface portion includes a first bonding flange that allows bonding to the upper surface of the side sill inner, and a second bonding flange portion that allows bonding to the lower surface of the side sill inner. The first and second joining flanges are joined to the side sill inner, and a vibration damping member is disposed between the first connecting surface and the longitudinal side of the side sill outer rain. Thus, vibration damping performance or NVH performance can be improved.

また、車両正面視において、前記第1連結面部の上部から前記第1接合フランジの車外側端部へとつながる縁部が、車内側ほど上方へのび、かつ略直線状となるよう形成されたため、第1連結面部からフランジ部へ、つまり、サイドシルの外下角からの荷重入力方向への荷重伝達が円滑になされ、車両の側突時の荷重の伝達性能を向上することができる。   In addition, when viewed from the front of the vehicle, an edge portion connected from the upper portion of the first connecting surface portion to the vehicle outer side end portion of the first joint flange extends upward toward the vehicle inner side and is formed to be substantially linear. Load transmission from the first connecting surface portion to the flange portion, that is, the load input direction from the outer lower corner of the side sill is smoothly performed, and the load transmission performance at the time of a side collision of the vehicle can be improved.

この発明の一実施態様においては、前記前面部と前記後面部における前記縁部を構成する部分を第2連結面部で連結されたものである。
この構成によれば、前面部と後面部とにおける、第1連結面部からフランジ部への荷重伝達が円滑になされる縁部を構成する部分が第2連結面部で連結されるため、入力された側突荷重によって、前面部と後面部とが離れて開く方向に変形して荷重伝達性が低下することを防止できる。
In one embodiment of the present invention, a portion constituting the edge portion in the front surface portion and the rear surface portion is connected by a second connection surface portion.
According to this structure, since the part which comprises the edge part in which the load transmission to the flange part from the 1st connection surface part in the front surface part and the rear surface part is made smoothly is connected by the 2nd connection surface part, it was input. Due to the side impact load, it is possible to prevent the front face part and the rear face part from being deformed in the direction of opening apart and the load transmission performance from being lowered.

この発明の一実施態様においては、前記前面部と前記後面部において、前記サイドシルアウタレインの下角部に対向する部分を第3連結面部で連結されたものである。
この構成によれば、側突荷重が入力される、前記前面部と前記後面部における前記サイドシルアウタレインの下角部に対向する部分が第3連結面部で連結されるため、入力された側突荷重によって、前面部と後面部とが離れて開く方向に変形して荷重伝達性が低下することを防止できる。
なお、第2連結面部及び第3連結面部は、節部材本体と別体で構成してもよく、一体で構成してもよい。
In one embodiment of the present invention, a portion of the front surface portion and the rear surface portion that faces the lower corner portion of the side sill outer lane is connected by a third connection surface portion.
According to this configuration, the side collision load is input, since the portion facing the lower corner of the side sill outer rain in the front surface portion and the rear surface portion is coupled by the third coupling surface portion. Thus, it is possible to prevent the front face portion and the rear face portion from being deformed in the direction of opening apart and the load transmission performance from being lowered.
In addition, the 2nd connection surface part and the 3rd connection surface part may be comprised separately from the node member main body, and may be comprised integrally.

この発明によれば、振動減衰性能、あるいはNVH性能を向上することができるとともに、第1連結面部からフランジ部へ、つまり、サイドシルの外下角からの荷重入力方向への荷重伝達が円滑になされ、車両の側突時の荷重の伝達性能を向上することができる。   According to the present invention, vibration damping performance or NVH performance can be improved, and load transmission from the first connecting surface portion to the flange portion, that is, the load input direction from the outer lower corner of the side sill is made smoothly. The load transmission performance at the time of a side collision of the vehicle can be improved.

バルクヘッドの説明図。Explanatory drawing of a bulkhead. バルクヘッドを装着箇所の断面図。Sectional drawing of a location where a bulkhead is mounted. 車室側部を車両前方から見た斜視図。The perspective view which looked at the compartment side part from the vehicle front. サイドシルインナを透過させたバルクヘッド装着箇所の拡大斜視図。The expansion perspective view of the bulkhead mounting location which let the side sill inner penetrate. バルクヘッド装着箇所の拡大平面図。The enlarged plan view of a bulkhead mounting location. 車両外側前方から見た図。The figure seen from the vehicle outer front. 車室側部を車両外側前方から見た斜視図。The perspective view which looked at the compartment side part from the vehicle outer front.

以下、図面に基づいて本発明の実施形態を詳述する。
図1はバルクヘッド10の説明図を示し、図2はバルクヘッド10を装着したバルクヘッド装着箇所の断面図、つまり後述する図3のA−A線矢視断面図を示し、図3は車室Sの側部を車両前方から見た斜視図を示し、図4はサイドシルインナ51を透過させたバルクヘッド装着箇所の拡大斜視図を示し、図5はバルクヘッド装着箇所の拡大平面図を示し、図6は車両側部を車両外側から見た図を示し、図7は車両側部を車両外側前方から見た斜視図を示している。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is an explanatory view of the bulkhead 10, FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a bulkhead mounting position where the bulkhead 10 is mounted, that is, a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. 4 shows a perspective view of the side portion of the chamber S as seen from the front of the vehicle, FIG. 4 shows an enlarged perspective view of the bulkhead mounting location through which the side sill inner 51 is transmitted, and FIG. 5 shows an enlarged plan view of the bulkhead mounting location. 6 shows a view of the side of the vehicle as seen from the outside of the vehicle, and FIG. 7 shows a perspective view of the side of the vehicle as seen from the front of the outside of the vehicle.

なお、図1(a)はバルクヘッド10の斜視図を示し、図1(b)はバルクヘッド10の分解斜視図を示している。
また、図中において矢印(F)は車体前方、矢印(R)は車体後方を示し、矢印(IN)は車幅方向内側、矢印(OUT)は車幅方向外側を示している。さらに、矢印(W)は車幅方向を示している。
1A is a perspective view of the bulkhead 10, and FIG. 1B is an exploded perspective view of the bulkhead 10.
In the figure, arrow (F) indicates the front of the vehicle body, arrow (R) indicates the rear of the vehicle body, arrow (IN) indicates the vehicle width direction inside, and arrow (OUT) indicates the vehicle width direction outside. Furthermore, the arrow (W) indicates the vehicle width direction.

図6、図7に示すように、本実施形態に係る車両において、図示省略するエンジンルームより後方に配置された車室Sを構成する車両側部には、車体前方Fから、ヒンジピラー3と、ヒンジピラー3の上部に配設され、前部が低く、後部が高くなるフロントピラー4と、車両前後方向の中央付近に配置されるセンターピラー7と、後方に配置される後部ピラー8とが配置され、それらの下端を車両前後方向にサイドシル5でつないで構成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, in the vehicle according to the present embodiment, the vehicle side portion constituting the passenger compartment S arranged behind the engine room (not shown) A front pillar 4 disposed at an upper part of the hinge pillar 3 and having a lower front portion and a higher rear portion, a center pillar 7 disposed near the center in the vehicle front-rear direction, and a rear pillar 8 disposed rearward are disposed. These lower ends are connected by a side sill 5 in the vehicle longitudinal direction.

ここで、車室Sは、その床面がフロアパネル6(図2参照)によって形成されており、上述したサイドシル5は、フロアパネル6の左右両側端部に位置している。
また、フロアパネル6の車幅方向Wの中央において、上方に突出するとともに、車両前後方向に延びるように形成されたセンターフロアパネル6aと、サイドシル5の車幅方向内側INを、車幅方向Wに連結するようにフロアクロスメンバ9(9a,9b)が配置されている。
Here, the floor surface of the passenger compartment S is formed by the floor panel 6 (see FIG. 2), and the side sills 5 described above are located at the left and right ends of the floor panel 6.
Further, the center floor panel 6a that protrudes upward in the center of the floor panel 6 in the vehicle width direction W and extends in the vehicle front-rear direction and the vehicle width direction inner side IN of the side sill 5 are connected to the vehicle width direction W. Floor cross members 9 (9a, 9b) are arranged so as to be connected to each other.

そして、車室Sの側部には、ヒンジピラー3、フロントピラー4、サイドシル5、センターピラー7、あるいは後部ピラー8等により側部開口部Kを形成しており、この側部開口部Kには、これを開閉するため、その前端部がドアヒンジを介してヒンジピラー3に取り付けられたドア(図示省略)が備えられている。   A side opening K is formed in the side portion of the vehicle compartment S by the hinge pillar 3, the front pillar 4, the side sill 5, the center pillar 7, the rear pillar 8, and the like. In order to open and close this, a door (not shown) having a front end attached to the hinge pillar 3 via a door hinge is provided.

サイドシル5は、図2に示すように、主にサイドシルインナ51とサイドシルアウタレイン52とにより構成されており、これらの上下端部に位置するフランジ部51a,52a同士を接合することにより、車両の前後方向に延びる閉断面を形成している。   As shown in FIG. 2, the side sill 5 is mainly composed of a side sill inner 51 and a side sill outer rain 52. By joining the flange portions 51a and 52a located at the upper and lower ends of the side sill 5, the side sill 5 A closed cross section extending in the front-rear direction is formed.

詳しくは、サイドシルインナ51は、車幅方向内側INに向かって下方に傾斜する上面511と、車幅方向内側INの縦壁512と、車幅方向外側OUTに向かって下方に傾斜する底面513とで、車幅方向外側OUTに開放する略コ字状断面で構成している。そして、上面511の車幅方向外側OUTの端部と、底面513の車幅方向外側OUTの端部とに、それぞれ上下方向に延びるフランジ部51aを備えている。   Specifically, the side sill inner 51 includes an upper surface 511 that is inclined downward toward the vehicle width direction inner side IN, a vertical wall 512 that is inclined toward the vehicle width direction inner side IN, and a bottom surface 513 that is inclined downward toward the vehicle width direction outer side OUT. Thus, it has a substantially U-shaped cross section that opens to the outer side OUT in the vehicle width direction. And the flange part 51a extended in an up-down direction is provided in the edge part of the vehicle width direction outer side OUT of the upper surface 511, and the edge part of the vehicle width direction outer side OUT of the bottom face 513, respectively.

サイドシルアウタレイン52は、車幅方向外側OUTに向かって下方に傾斜する上面521と、車幅方向外側OUTの縦壁522と、車幅方向内側INに向かって下方に傾斜する底面523とで、車幅方向内側INに開放する略コ字状断面で構成している。そして、上面521の車幅方向内側INの端部と、底面523の車幅方向内側INの端部とに、それぞれ上下方向に延びるフランジ部52aを備えている。なお、縦壁522には、車幅方向内側INに突出する断面形状であり、車両前後方向に延びる縦壁ビード524を備えている。   The side sill outer rain 52 includes an upper surface 521 inclined downward toward the vehicle width direction outer side OUT, a vertical wall 522 of the vehicle width direction outer side OUT, and a bottom surface 523 inclined downward toward the vehicle width direction inner side IN. It has a substantially U-shaped cross section that opens to the inside IN in the vehicle width direction. And the flange part 52a extended in an up-down direction is provided in the edge part of the vehicle width direction inner side IN of the upper surface 521, and the edge part of the vehicle width direction inner side IN of the bottom face 523, respectively. The vertical wall 522 has a vertical wall bead 524 that has a cross-sectional shape protruding inward in the vehicle width direction IN and extends in the vehicle front-rear direction.

このように構成した、サイドシルインナ51とサイドシルアウタレイン52とを、フランジ部51aとフランジ部52aとが対向するように、組み付けて内部に閉断面空間Cを有するサイドシル5を構成している。   The side sill 5 having the closed cross-sectional space C is formed by assembling the side sill inner 51 and the side sill outer lane 52 thus configured so that the flange portion 51a and the flange portion 52a face each other.

フロアクロスメンバ9として、車両前後方向におけるヒンジピラー3とセンターピラー7との中間付近において車幅方向Wに配置された前方フロアクロスメンバ9aと、センターピラー7近傍において車幅方向Wに配置された後方フロアクロスメンバ9bとが設けられている。   As the floor cross member 9, a front floor cross member 9 a disposed in the vehicle width direction W near the middle between the hinge pillar 3 and the center pillar 7 in the vehicle longitudinal direction, and a rear disposed in the vehicle width direction W near the center pillar 7. A floor cross member 9b is provided.

前方フロアクロスメンバ9aは、下方が開放された略コ字状断面のメンバ本体91と、断面コ字状に形成されたメンバ本体91の端部において、フロアパネル6に取り付けられるフランジ部92と、メンバ本体91の車幅方向Wの端部において、サイドシル5やセンターフロアパネル6aに取り付けられる端部フランジ93(93a,93b)とで構成されている。   The front floor cross member 9a includes a member main body 91 having a substantially U-shaped cross section that is open at the bottom, a flange portion 92 that is attached to the floor panel 6 at the end of the member main body 91 formed in a U-shaped cross section, An end flange 93 (93a, 93b) attached to the side sill 5 or the center floor panel 6a is formed at the end of the member main body 91 in the vehicle width direction W.

端部フランジ93は、断面略コ字状に形成したメンバ本体91の上面91aの端部から延設されて形成されており、車幅方向外側OUTの端部フランジ93aは、上述したサイドシル5のサイドシルインナ51の上面511の外面に沿って取り付けられる。   The end flange 93 is formed to extend from the end portion of the upper surface 91a of the member main body 91 formed in a substantially U-shaped cross section, and the end flange 93a on the outer side OUT in the vehicle width direction is the side sill 5 described above. It is attached along the outer surface of the upper surface 511 of the side sill inner 51.

そして、図2乃至図4に示すように、前方フロアクロスメンバ9aが取り付けられた位置のサイドシル5における閉断面空間Cには、バルクヘッド10が配置されている。   As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, the bulkhead 10 is disposed in the closed cross-sectional space C of the side sill 5 at the position where the front floor cross member 9 a is attached.

バルクヘッド10は、図1に示すように、バルクヘッド本体を構成する第1部材20と、第1部材20における車幅方向外側OUTの下側の角部(外下角部)に装着される第2部材30と、バルクヘッド10に配設される振動減衰部材40とで構成されるコ字状節である。   As shown in FIG. 1, the bulkhead 10 is attached to a first member 20 constituting the bulkhead main body and a lower corner (outer lower corner) of the first member 20 on the outer side OUT in the vehicle width direction. This is a U-shaped node composed of two members 30 and a vibration damping member 40 disposed in the bulkhead 10.

第1部材20は、車体前方Fの前方隔壁21と、車体前方Fから車両後方に所定間隔を隔てて配置される後方隔壁22と、前方隔壁21と後方隔壁22との車幅方向外側OUTを車両前後方向に連結する連結面23とで構成されている。   The first member 20 includes a front partition wall 21 at the front of the vehicle body F, a rear partition wall 22 disposed at a predetermined distance from the front of the vehicle body F to the rear of the vehicle, and a vehicle width direction outer side OUT between the front partition wall 21 and the rear partition wall 22. It is comprised by the connection surface 23 connected with a vehicle front-back direction.

前方隔壁21及び後方隔壁22は、車両前方視において、サイドシルインナ51の上面511に沿う内側上縁21a,22aと、縦壁512に沿う内側鉛直縁21b,22bと、底面513に沿う内側下縁21c、22cと、上述の外下角部から上面511に向かう内側斜め上方向(矢印X)に略平行な外側上縁21d、22dと、車幅方向内側INに所定間隔を隔てて縦壁522と離間する外側鉛直縁21e,22eと、外側鉛直縁21e,22eの下端と内側下縁21c,22cの外側端部とを、内向きに凸な曲線状で結ぶ外側下縁21f,22fとで略変形六角形状に形成している。   The front partition wall 21 and the rear partition wall 22 have inner upper edges 21a and 22a along the upper surface 511 of the side sill inner 51, inner vertical edges 21b and 22b along the vertical wall 512, and inner lower edges along the bottom surface 513 in the vehicle front view. 21c, 22c, outer upper edges 21d, 22d substantially parallel to the inner diagonally upward direction (arrow X) from the outer lower corner portion to the upper surface 511, and the vertical wall 522 with a predetermined interval from the vehicle width direction inner side IN. The outer vertical edges 21e and 22e that are separated from each other, and outer lower edges 21f and 22f that connect the lower ends of the outer vertical edges 21e and 22e and the outer ends of the inner lower edges 21c and 22c in a curved shape that protrudes inward. It has a deformed hexagonal shape.

なお、内側上縁21a,22aと、内側鉛直縁21b、22bと、内側下縁21c、22cとには、サイドシル5のサイドシルインナ51の内面に取り付けられるフランジ26(26a,26b,26c)が設けられている。   The inner upper edges 21a, 22a, the inner vertical edges 21b, 22b, and the inner lower edges 21c, 22c are provided with flanges 26 (26a, 26b, 26c) attached to the inner surface of the side sill inner 51 of the side sill 5. It has been.

また、前方隔壁21及び後方隔壁22には、外下角部近傍から、上面511に向かって伸びる第1ビード24aと、縦壁512に向かって伸びる第2ビード24bとで、車両前方視略V字状のV字ビード24を形成している。そして、第1ビード24aの端部及び第2ビード24bの端部、すなわち、第1ビード24aのフランジ26aに沿う部分と、第2ビード24bのフランジ26bに沿う部分には、ビード形状が端部に向かってラッパ状に広がる拡幅部27が形成されている。   Further, the front partition wall 21 and the rear partition wall 22 have a first bead 24 a extending from the vicinity of the outer lower corner portion toward the upper surface 511 and a second bead 24 b extending toward the vertical wall 512, and is substantially V-shaped when viewed from the front of the vehicle. A V-shaped bead 24 is formed. The end of the first bead 24a and the end of the second bead 24b, that is, the portion along the flange 26a of the first bead 24a and the portion along the flange 26b of the second bead 24b have an end portion with a bead shape. A widened portion 27 that spreads in a trumpet shape is formed.

また、連結面23は、車幅方向外側OUTの上部を車両前後方向に連結する上部連結面23bと、上部連結面23bの下端において、車両前後方向に連結する、略鉛直方向の側方縦連結面23aとで構成されている。   The connecting surface 23 includes an upper connecting surface 23b that connects the upper part of the outer side OUT in the vehicle width direction in the vehicle front-rear direction, and a vertical vertical side connection that connects in the vehicle front-rear direction at the lower end of the upper connecting surface 23b. It is comprised by the surface 23a.

上部連結面23bは、前方隔壁21,22における外側上縁21dと外側上縁22dとを車両前後方向に連結する面状であり、すなわち、内斜め上方向Xに略平行な面を構成している。   The upper connecting surface 23b has a surface shape that connects the outer upper edge 21d and the outer upper edge 22d of the front partition walls 21 and 22 in the vehicle front-rear direction, that is, forms a surface substantially parallel to the inner oblique upper direction X. Yes.

側方縦連結面23aは、前方隔壁21,22における外側鉛直縁21eと外側鉛直縁22eとを車両前後方向に連結する面状であり、すなわち、略鉛直な面を構成している。また、側方縦連結面23aには、閉断面空間Cへの装着状態において、後述する振動減衰部材40の配設を許容し、サイドシルアウタレイン52の縦壁ビード524に対向する位置に配置された振動減衰部材配設部23cが設けられている。
また、側方縦連結面23aの下端には、本体内側に向けて曲げ加工した曲げ下端部23dを形成している。
The lateral vertical connection surface 23a has a planar shape that connects the outer vertical edge 21e and the outer vertical edge 22e in the front partition walls 21 and 22 in the vehicle front-rear direction, that is, forms a substantially vertical surface. Further, the lateral longitudinal connecting surface 23a is disposed at a position facing the vertical wall bead 524 of the side sill outer rain 52 while allowing the vibration damping member 40 described later to be disposed in the mounted state in the closed cross-sectional space C. A vibration damping member disposing portion 23c is provided.
Further, a bent lower end portion 23d is formed at the lower end of the lateral longitudinal connecting surface 23a by bending toward the inside of the main body.

このように構成した第1部材20は、側方縦連結面23aと上部連結面23bとが略へ字状に連続する連結面23となるとともに、平面視略コ字状であり、所定の肉厚の板材を折り曲げて構成している。   The first member 20 configured in this manner has a connection surface 23 in which the side longitudinal connection surface 23a and the upper connection surface 23b are substantially U-shaped, and is substantially U-shaped in plan view. It is constructed by bending a thick plate.

第1部材20の側方縦連結面23aに形成された振動減衰部材配設部23cに配設される振動減衰部材40は、車体の製造工程において、ペースト状の未硬化振動減衰部材を節部材の振動減衰部材配設部23cに塗布した後にサイドシルアウタレインで挟み込んで、その後の電着塗装の乾燥工程で加熱硬化することで得られる。このとき、未硬化振動減衰部材の塗布は、電着塗装が施されない未電着部の原因となるエアポケットを生じさせないために、点塗布することが望ましい。なお、振動減衰部材の配設は、上記に代えて、振動を吸収できる樹脂で構成された正面視略四角形状に形成された薄板状のパッドを振動減衰部材配設部23cに取り付けるようにしてもよい。   The vibration attenuating member 40 disposed in the vibration attenuating member disposing portion 23c formed on the side longitudinal connecting surface 23a of the first member 20 is a paste-like uncured vibration attenuating member in the vehicle body manufacturing process. After being applied to the vibration attenuating member disposing portion 23c, it is sandwiched between side sill outer lanes and then heat-cured in a subsequent electrodeposition coating drying step. At this time, the application of the uncured vibration damping member is preferably spot-applied so as not to generate an air pocket that causes an unelectrodeposited portion that is not subjected to electrodeposition coating. In place of the above, the vibration damping member is arranged such that a thin plate-like pad formed of a resin capable of absorbing vibration and formed in a substantially square shape in front view is attached to the vibration damping member arranging portion 23c. Also good.

第1部材20の外下角部に取り付けられる第2部材30は、取り付け状態において内斜め上方向Xに平行に配置される第2部材本体31と、第2部材本体31の上端部において、第1部材20の側方縦連結面23aの下方に取り付けられる取付フランジ32と、第2部材本体31の両側において折り曲げて形成され、第1部材20の前方隔壁21及び後方隔壁22に取り付けられる側方延設部33とで構成され、所定の厚みの板材を折り曲げ加工して構成している。   The second member 30 attached to the outer lower corner portion of the first member 20 includes a second member main body 31 disposed in parallel with the inner oblique upper direction X in the attached state, and an upper end portion of the second member main body 31. A mounting flange 32 attached to the lower side of the side longitudinal connecting surface 23a of the member 20 and a side extending portion attached to the front partition wall 21 and the rear partition wall 22 of the first member 20 formed by being bent on both sides of the second member body 31. 33, and is formed by bending a plate material having a predetermined thickness.

また、第2部材本体31の両側には、上方に突出するように湾曲させて形成した稜線部34を有するとともに、サイドシルアウタレイン52の外下側角部に対向する対向下面部35を有している。   Further, on both sides of the second member body 31, there are ridge lines 34 that are curved so as to protrude upward, and opposed lower surface portions 35 that face the outer lower corners of the side sill outer rain 52. ing.

底面523には、縦壁522との間で形成される角部の他に、車幅方向内側INに角部が形成され、底面523には縦壁522との間で形成される角部と車幅方向INの角部との間の部分がサイドシルアウタレイン52の外下側角部(下角部)とされ、対向下面部35は、サイドシルアウタレイン52の外下側角部に対して、略平行に対向している。   In addition to the corner formed between the bottom wall 523 and the vertical wall 522, a corner is formed on the inner side IN in the vehicle width direction, and the bottom surface 523 includes a corner formed between the vertical wall 522 and the corner. A portion between the corner portion in the vehicle width direction IN is an outer lower corner portion (lower corner portion) of the side sill outer rain 52, and the opposed lower surface portion 35 is opposed to the outer lower corner portion of the side sill outer rain 52. Opposite substantially parallel.

このように構成した第1部材20と第2部材30とは、図1に示すように、第1部材20の外下角部に第2部材30を取り付けてバルクヘッド10を構成している。   As shown in FIG. 1, the first member 20 and the second member 30 configured in this way constitute the bulkhead 10 by attaching the second member 30 to an outer lower corner portion of the first member 20.

第1部材20と第2部材30とを組付けて構成したバルクヘッド10は、サイドシル5の閉断面空間Cにおいて、フランジ26がサイドシルインナ51の内面に当接するように配置され、スポット溶接にてサイドシルインナ51に剛結される。このとき、側方縦連結面23a及び上部連結面23bはサイドシルアウタレイン52の内面から離間しているが、縦壁ビード524の内面と対向する位置に設けられた振動減衰部材配設部23cに配設された振動減衰部材40は振動減衰部材配設部23cと縦壁ビード524の内面とで挟み込まれる態様となる。   The bulkhead 10 configured by assembling the first member 20 and the second member 30 is disposed so that the flange 26 abuts the inner surface of the side sill inner 51 in the closed cross-sectional space C of the side sill 5 and is spot-welded. The side sill inner 51 is rigidly connected. At this time, the side vertical connection surface 23 a and the upper connection surface 23 b are separated from the inner surface of the side sill outer rain 52, but the vibration attenuation member disposing portion 23 c provided at a position facing the inner surface of the vertical wall bead 524 is provided. The disposed vibration attenuating member 40 is sandwiched between the vibration attenuating member disposing portion 23 c and the inner surface of the vertical wall bead 524.

また、第1部材20の外下角部に装着される第2部材30は、縦壁ビード524の下方に形成される、第1部材20の外下角部とサイドシル5の外下角部との間の空間に配置される。   The second member 30 mounted on the outer lower corner portion of the first member 20 is formed below the vertical wall bead 524 between the outer lower corner portion of the first member 20 and the outer lower corner portion of the side sill 5. Arranged in space.

このように、本発明の車両の側部車体構造は、車両側部で上下方向に延びるセンターピラー7と、センターピラー7の下部に連結されるとともに、サイドシルアウタレイン52とサイドシルインナ51とで形成された閉断面空間Cを有して車両前後方向に延びるサイドシル5と、閉断面空間Cに配置され、閉断面空間Cを車両前後方向に仕切るバルクヘッド10とを備え、バルクヘッド10は、閉断面空間Cを車両前後方向に仕切る前方隔壁21および後方隔壁22と、車幅方向外側OUTで前方隔壁21と後方隔壁22とを連結する連結面23と、前方隔壁21および後方隔壁22のそれぞれにおいて上面511との接合を許容するフランジ26aと、サイドシルインナ51の縦壁512との接合を許容するフランジ26bとを有し、フランジ26a,26bによりサイドシルインナ51に接合され、連結面23とサイドシルアウタレイン52の縦壁522との間に振動減衰部材40が配設されるとともに、車両正面視において、上面521が、内斜め上方向Xに平行な方向の略直線状となるよう形成されたため、振動減衰性能、あるいはNVH性能を向上するとともに、荷重伝達性能を向上することができる。   As described above, the side body structure of the vehicle of the present invention is formed by the center pillar 7 extending in the vertical direction at the vehicle side, the lower portion of the center pillar 7, and the side sill outer rain 52 and the side sill inner 51. A side sill 5 having a closed cross-sectional space C and extending in the vehicle front-rear direction, and a bulkhead 10 disposed in the closed cross-sectional space C and partitioning the closed cross-sectional space C in the vehicle front-rear direction. In each of the front partition wall 21 and the rear partition wall 22 that partition the cross-sectional space C in the vehicle front-rear direction, the connecting surface 23 that connects the front partition wall 21 and the rear partition wall 22 at the vehicle width direction outer side OUT, and the front partition wall 21 and the rear partition wall 22. A flange 26a that allows joining to the upper surface 511 and a flange 26b that allows joining to the vertical wall 512 of the side sill inner 51; The vibration attenuating member 40 is disposed between the connecting surface 23 and the vertical wall 522 of the side sill outer rain 52, and the upper surface 521 is inclined inward in the vehicle front view. Since it is formed so as to be substantially linear in a direction parallel to the upward direction X, vibration damping performance or NVH performance can be improved, and load transmission performance can be improved.

詳しくは、前方隔壁21および後方隔壁22のそれぞれにおいてサイドシルインナ51の上面511との接合を許容するフランジ26aと、サイドシルインナ51のサイドシルインナ512との接合を許容するフランジ26bとを有し、フランジ26a,26bによりサイドシルインナ51に接合され、側方縦連結面23aとサイドシルアウタレイン52の縦壁522との間に振動減衰部材40が配設されたことにより、振動減衰性能、あるいはNVH性能を向上することができる。   Specifically, each of the front partition wall 21 and the rear partition wall 22 has a flange 26a that allows the joint with the upper surface 511 of the side sill inner 51 and a flange 26b that allows the joint with the side sill inner 512 of the side sill inner 51. 26a and 26b are joined to the side sill inner 51, and the vibration damping member 40 is disposed between the side vertical connecting surface 23a and the vertical wall 522 of the side sill outer rain 52, so that vibration damping performance or NVH performance can be obtained. Can be improved.

また、車両正面視において、上部連結面23bが、内斜め上方向Xに平行な方向の略直線状となるよう形成されたため、連結面23からフランジ部へ、つまり、サイドシル5の外下角からの荷重入力方向、つまり内斜め上方向Xへの荷重伝達が円滑になされ、車両の側突時の荷重の伝達性能を向上することができる。   Further, in the vehicle front view, the upper connecting surface 23b is formed so as to be substantially linear in a direction parallel to the inner diagonally upward direction X. Therefore, from the connecting surface 23 to the flange portion, that is, from the outer lower corner of the side sill 5 The load transmission in the load input direction, that is, the inner diagonally upward direction X is smoothly performed, and the load transmission performance at the time of a side collision of the vehicle can be improved.

また、前方隔壁21及び後方隔壁22における外側上縁21d,22dを上部連結面23bで連結したため、入力された側突荷重によって、前方隔壁21と後方隔壁22とが離れて開く方向に変形して荷重伝達性が低下することを防止できる。   Further, since the outer upper edges 21d and 22d of the front partition wall 21 and the rear partition wall 22 are connected by the upper connection surface 23b, the front partition wall 21 and the rear partition wall 22 are deformed in the direction of opening apart due to the input side impact load. It can prevent that load transmission falls.

また、バルクヘッド10の前方隔壁21及び後方隔壁22において、サイドシルアウタレイン52の下角部に対向する部分が第2部材30で連結されたため、入力された側突荷重によって、前方隔壁21と後方隔壁22とが離れて開く方向に変形して荷重伝達性が低下することを防止できる。   Further, in the front partition wall 21 and the rear partition wall 22 of the bulkhead 10, the portions facing the lower corners of the side sill outer rain 52 are connected by the second member 30, so that the front partition wall 21 and the rear partition wall are caused by the input side impact load. It is possible to prevent the load transferability from being deteriorated due to the deformation in the direction of opening away from 22.

また、サイドシルアウタレイン52における外下角部と離間して配置され、前方隔壁21および後方隔壁22と、車幅方向外側OUTで前方隔壁21と後方隔壁22とを連結する連結面23とを有するバルクヘッド10の本体部分をなす第1部材20と、第1部材20における車幅方向Wの外側下部と、サイドシルアウタレイン52の下角部との間に配置され、サイドシルアウタレイン52の下角部に対向する対向下面部35と、第2部材本体31の前部及び後部から内斜め上方向Xに延びるように形成された前後一対の側方延設部33とで構成されるとともに、側方延設部33によって第1部材20の前方隔壁21及び後方隔壁22に接合された第2部材30とで構成されたバルクヘッド10は、第1部材20と第2部材30の二部材からなるが、サイドシル5の断面剛性を向上させるとともに、サイドシル5の断面視で、車外側の下角から内斜め上方向Xへ入力する側突荷重を円滑に伝達することができる。   Further, the bulk having a front partition wall 21 and a rear partition wall 22 and a connecting surface 23 that connects the front partition wall 21 and the rear partition wall 22 at the vehicle width direction outer side OUT is disposed apart from the outer lower corner portion of the side sill outer rain 52. The first member 20 that forms the main body of the head 10, the first member 20 is disposed between the outer lower portion of the first member 20 in the vehicle width direction W and the lower corner portion of the side sill outer rain 52, and faces the lower corner portion of the side sill outer rain 52. And a pair of front and rear side extending portions 33 formed so as to extend in the diagonally upward direction X from the front and rear portions of the second member main body 31, and the side extending portions 33 The bulkhead 10 constituted by the first member 20 and the second member 30 joined to the rear partition wall 22 and the rear partition wall 22 includes the first member 20 and the second member 30. That is, improves the cross-sectional rigidity of the side sill 5, in a sectional view of the side sill 5, it is possible to smoothly transmit the side impact load to be input to the inner obliquely upward X from corner of the exterior.

また、第1部材20とは別部材である第2部材30において、サイドシル5の外下角部から入力される荷重の、車外側の下角から内斜め上方向Xへ向かう入力方向に沿った方向とする側方延設部33によって第1部材20の前後方隔壁22と接合することにより、せん断方向への荷重入力となる。したがって、第2部材30は、取付フランジ32と側方延設部33とで協働して入力される側突荷重に抗することができ、サイドシル5の強度を向上するとともに、荷重伝達性能を向上することができる。   Further, in the second member 30, which is a member different from the first member 20, the direction of the load input from the outer lower corner portion of the side sill 5 along the input direction from the lower corner of the vehicle exterior toward the inner diagonally upward direction X; By joining the front / rear partition wall 22 of the first member 20 by the laterally extending portion 33, the load is input in the shear direction. Therefore, the second member 30 can withstand a side collision load input in cooperation with the mounting flange 32 and the laterally extending portion 33, and improves the strength of the side sill 5 and improves the load transmission performance. be able to.

また、第2部材30の側面に、取り付け状態において、内斜め上方向Xに平行となるように形成されるとともに、上部近傍が第1部材20に接合された稜線部34を設けたため、第2部材30の剛性が向上するとともに、第2部材30と第1部材20との接合部の剛性も向上するため、バルクヘッド10の剛性が向上する。そのため、バルクヘッド10を介した側突荷重の円滑な荷重伝達が可能となる。   In addition, the second member 30 is provided with a ridge line portion 34 that is formed so as to be parallel to the inner diagonally upward direction X in the attached state and the vicinity of the upper portion is joined to the first member 20. Since the rigidity of the member 30 is improved and the rigidity of the joint portion between the second member 30 and the first member 20 is also improved, the rigidity of the bulkhead 10 is improved. Therefore, smooth load transmission of the side impact load via the bulkhead 10 is possible.

また、第1部材20は第2部材30と接合する接合部分の近傍に、車両前後方向に延びる曲げ下端部23dを有するため、バルクヘッド10の本体部を構成する第1部材20における第2部材30との接合部付近の剛性が向上するとともに、第1部材20と第2部材30との接合部の剛性も向上するため、バルクヘッド10の剛性が向上する。そのため、バルクヘッド10を介した側突荷重の荷重伝達がさらに円滑になる。   Further, since the first member 20 has a bent lower end portion 23 d extending in the vehicle front-rear direction in the vicinity of the joint portion to be joined to the second member 30, the second member in the first member 20 constituting the main body portion of the bulkhead 10. The rigidity in the vicinity of the joint with 30 is improved, and the rigidity of the joint between the first member 20 and the second member 30 is also improved, so that the rigidity of the bulkhead 10 is improved. Therefore, the load transmission of the side impact load via the bulkhead 10 is further smoothed.

さらにまた、サイドシルインナ51の内面に接合されるフランジ26と、車幅方向外側OUTから車幅方向内側INに向かうとともに、フランジ26につながるように延びる第1ビード24aとを有するバルクヘッド10において、第1ビード24aのフランジ26側の端部に拡幅部27が形成されたため、ビードの拡幅形状部分を介して接合フランジの面全体に荷重が伝達され、さらに接合フランジの面全体を介してサイドシルインナの上面に荷重が伝達されるため、側突荷重をサイドシルインナまで効率よく伝達することができる。また、拡幅形状で形成されたビードとすることにより、接合フランジや節部材の剛性を増大することができる。したがって、車両の側突時の荷重の伝達性能を向上することができる。   Furthermore, in the bulkhead 10 having a flange 26 joined to the inner surface of the side sill inner 51, and a first bead 24a extending from the vehicle width direction outer side OUT to the vehicle width direction inner side IN and extending to the flange 26, Since the widened portion 27 is formed at the end of the first bead 24a on the flange 26 side, the load is transmitted to the entire surface of the joint flange via the widened portion of the bead, and the side sill inner via the entire surface of the joint flange. Since the load is transmitted to the upper surface of the side, the side impact load can be efficiently transmitted to the side sill inner. Moreover, the rigidity of a joining flange or a node member can be increased by using a bead formed in a widened shape. Therefore, the load transmission performance at the time of a side collision of the vehicle can be improved.

ここで、第1ビード24aの拡幅部27側の端部を上面511と縦壁512とで形成される角部の方向ではなく、上面511の内面に接合されるフランジ26aの方向に設定した理由について、以下で詳細に説明する。   Here, the reason why the end of the first bead 24a on the widened portion 27 side is set not in the direction of the corner formed by the upper surface 511 and the vertical wall 512 but in the direction of the flange 26a joined to the inner surface of the upper surface 511. Will be described in detail below.

第1ビード24aは、荷重伝達効率を高めるため、バルクヘッド端部まで伸びるように形成するとともに、第1ビード24aの端部に拡幅部27を形成している。また、上面511と縦壁512とで形成される角部のできるだけ近傍でフランジ26aをサイドシルインナ51に接合(スポット溶接)することにより、角部の剛性を高めることができる。   The first bead 24a is formed so as to extend to the end of the bulkhead in order to increase load transmission efficiency, and a widened portion 27 is formed at the end of the first bead 24a. Further, by joining (spot welding) the flange 26a to the side sill inner 51 as close as possible to the corner formed by the upper surface 511 and the vertical wall 512, the rigidity of the corner can be increased.

しかしながら、第1ビード24aの拡幅部27側の端部を上面511と縦壁512とで形成される角部の方向に形成すると、拡幅形状であることから角部近傍に、フランジ26aの接合部(スポット溶接部)を設けることができず、角部の剛性を高めることができない。   However, if the end of the first bead 24a on the widened portion 27 side is formed in the direction of the corner formed by the upper surface 511 and the vertical wall 512, the joint portion of the flange 26a is located near the corner because of the widened shape. (Spot welded part) cannot be provided, and the rigidity of the corner part cannot be increased.

また、荷重伝達効率を高めるために、拡幅部27を備えた第1ビード24aの拡幅部27側の端部を上記角部近傍まで伸ばしたバルクヘッド10は加工性が著しく悪く、成形が困難であった。   Further, in order to increase the load transmission efficiency, the bulkhead 10 in which the end of the first bead 24a having the widened portion 27 on the widened portion 27 side is extended to the vicinity of the corner portion has extremely poor workability and is difficult to mold. there were.

これに対し、第1ビード24aの拡幅部27側の端部を上面511の内面に接合されるフランジ26aの方向とすることで、容易に成形できるとともに、角部のできるだけ近傍で接合(スポット溶接)が可能となることからサイドシルインナ51の内面に直接的に荷重が伝達され、効率よく荷重伝達することが可能となる。   On the other hand, by setting the end of the first bead 24a on the widened portion 27 side to the direction of the flange 26a to be joined to the inner surface of the upper surface 511, the first bead 24a can be easily molded and joined as close to the corner as possible (spot welding ) Can be transmitted directly to the inner surface of the side sill inner 51, and the load can be transmitted efficiently.

また、外下角部から上面511と接合されるフランジ26aの方へ略直線状に延びるように形成された第1ビード24aは荷重入力方向である内斜め上方向Xに沿って形成されるため、サイドシル5の車外側の下角から入力される荷重を、車外側の下角から内斜め上方向Xへ、円滑に荷重伝達することができる。   Further, the first bead 24a formed so as to extend substantially linearly from the outer lower corner portion toward the flange 26a joined to the upper surface 511 is formed along the inner oblique upper direction X that is the load input direction. The load input from the lower corner of the side sill 5 on the vehicle outer side can be smoothly transmitted from the lower corner of the vehicle outer side to the inner diagonally upward direction X.

また、外下角部からサイドシルインナ51の上面511と接合されるフランジ26aの方へ略直線状に延びるように形成された第1ビード24aと、第1ビード24aの車幅方向外側OUTの端部から、フランジ26bの方へ略直線状に延びるように形成された第2ビード24bでV字ビード24が構成されるため、サイドシルアウタレイン52下角側からの荷重を効率よく分散して伝達することができるとともに、第1ビード24aと第2ビード24bが、側突荷重による曲げ及びねじりに対して協働して抗することができ、バルクヘッド10の剛性を増大させることができる。   Further, the first bead 24a formed so as to extend substantially linearly from the outer lower corner to the flange 26a joined to the upper surface 511 of the side sill inner 51, and the end of the first bead 24a on the outer side OUT in the vehicle width direction Since the V-shaped bead 24 is configured by the second bead 24b formed so as to extend substantially linearly toward the flange 26b, the load from the lower corner side of the side sill outer rain 52 is efficiently dispersed and transmitted. In addition, the first bead 24a and the second bead 24b can cooperate and resist bending and twisting due to a side collision load, and the rigidity of the bulkhead 10 can be increased.

また、車幅方向Wに延びるとともに、サイドシルインナ51に取り付けられた前方フロアクロスメンバ9aを備え、前方フロアクロスメンバ9aの端部に、サイドシルインナ51の上面511に接合される端部フランジ93aを有し、車両正面視において、第1ビード24aの拡幅部27が端部フランジ93aとオーバーラップするようにバルクヘッド10が配置されたため、フランジ26aを介して、端部フランジ93aが上面511に接合される前方フロアクロスメンバ9aに効率よく側突荷重を伝達することができる。したがって、側突時のセンターピラー7やサイドシル5の変形を容易にコントロールすることができる。また、サイドシルインナ51と前方フロアクロスメンバ9aとが協働して車体剛性を向上することができる。   Further, the front floor cross member 9a is provided that extends in the vehicle width direction W and is attached to the side sill inner 51. An end flange 93a joined to the upper surface 511 of the side sill inner 51 is provided at the end of the front floor cross member 9a. Since the bulkhead 10 is arranged so that the widened portion 27 of the first bead 24a overlaps the end flange 93a when viewed from the front of the vehicle, the end flange 93a is joined to the upper surface 511 via the flange 26a. The side impact load can be efficiently transmitted to the front floor cross member 9a. Therefore, the deformation of the center pillar 7 and the side sill 5 at the time of a side collision can be easily controlled. Further, the side sill inner 51 and the front floor cross member 9a cooperate to improve the vehicle body rigidity.

また、図2に示すように、サイドシルアウタレイン52の下角部付近において、第2部材30とサイドシルアウタレイン52との間隔が略一定となるようにバルクヘッド10を配置しているため、サイドシルアウタレイン52からの荷重伝達が第2部材30のより広い範囲に対して略同じタイミングで作用し、効果的に荷重伝達することができる。   Further, as shown in FIG. 2, the bulkhead 10 is disposed in the vicinity of the lower corner portion of the side sill outer rain 52 so that the distance between the second member 30 and the side sill outer rain 52 is substantially constant. The load transmission from the rain 52 acts on the wider range of the second member 30 at substantially the same timing, and the load can be transmitted effectively.

この発明の構成と、上述の実施形態との対応において、
この発明の、ピラーは、センターピラー7に対応し、
以下同様に、
前面部は、前方隔壁21に対応し、
後面部は、後方隔壁22に対応し、
連結面部は、連結面23に対応し、
節部材は、バルクヘッド10に対応し、
車幅方向外側の下角部は、外下角部に対応し、
振動減衰部材は、振動減衰部材40に対応し、
第1連結面部の上部から第1接合フランジの車外側端部へとつながる縁部は、上面521に対応し、
車内側は、車幅方向内側INに対応し、
第2連結面部は、第2ビード24bに対応し、
第3連結面部は、第2部材30に対応するも、
この発明は、上述の実施形態の構成のみに限定されるものではなく、多くの実施の形態を得ることができる。
In correspondence between the configuration of the present invention and the above-described embodiment,
The pillar of this invention corresponds to the center pillar 7,
Similarly,
The front part corresponds to the front partition wall 21,
The rear surface portion corresponds to the rear partition wall 22,
The connecting surface portion corresponds to the connecting surface 23,
The node member corresponds to the bulkhead 10,
The lower corner on the outside in the vehicle width direction corresponds to the outer lower corner,
The vibration damping member corresponds to the vibration damping member 40,
The edge part connected from the upper part of the 1st connecting surface part to the car outside end part of the 1st joint flange corresponds to upper surface 521,
The inner side corresponds to the inner side IN in the vehicle width direction.
The second connecting surface portion corresponds to the second bead 24b,
The third connecting surface portion corresponds to the second member 30,
The present invention is not limited only to the configuration of the above-described embodiment, and many embodiments can be obtained.

例えば、上述の説明では、縦壁ビード524の内面に沿うように第1部材20を配置されることで、膨出された下角部と離間され、膨出されたサイドシルアウタレイン52の外下角部と、第1部材20との間に第2部材30を配置したが、縦壁ビード524などが設けられていないサイドシル5の場合において、例えば、サイドシル内の防錆処理などの作業スペースのために、サイドシルアウタレイン52の外下角部から離間して配置された第1部材20に対して第2部材30を装着してもよい。   For example, in the above description, the first member 20 is arranged along the inner surface of the vertical wall bead 524, so that the outer lower corner portion of the side sill outer rain 52 that is separated from the bulged lower corner portion and bulged is obtained. In the case of the side sill 5 in which the second wall 30 is not provided with the vertical wall bead 524 or the like, for example, for work space such as rust prevention treatment in the side sill. The second member 30 may be attached to the first member 20 that is disposed apart from the outer lower corner portion of the side sill outer rain 52.

また、第2部材30の第2部材本体31の両側を折り曲げ加工して稜線部34を形成したり、前方隔壁21や後方隔壁22に曲げ加工して、V字ビード24や曲げ下端部23dを形成したが、稜線部やビード、あるいは曲げ下端部を、他の部分に比べて板厚を厚くして形成してもよい。   Moreover, the both sides of the 2nd member main body 31 of the 2nd member 30 are bend-processed, the ridgeline part 34 is formed, or the front partition 21 and the back partition 22 are bent, and the V-shaped bead 24 and the bending lower end part 23d are formed. Although formed, the ridge line portion, the bead, or the bent lower end portion may be formed with a thicker plate thickness than other portions.

さらにまた、外下角部から、上面511と接合されるフランジ26aの方へ略直線状に延びるように形成された第1ビード24aと、第1ビード24aの車幅方向外側OUTの端部から、フランジ26bの方へ略直線状に延びるように形成された第2ビード24bとで正面視V型となるV字ビード24を形成したが、正面視L型、U型、あるいはレ型などに形成されビードであってよい。   Furthermore, from the outer lower corner portion, the first bead 24a formed so as to extend substantially linearly toward the flange 26a joined to the upper surface 511, and the end of the first bead 24a on the outer side OUT in the vehicle width direction, The V-shaped bead 24 that is V-shaped when viewed from the front is formed with the second bead 24b that is formed so as to extend substantially linearly toward the flange 26b. And bead.

5…サイドシル
7…センターピラー
9a…前方フロアクロスメンバ
10…バルクヘッド
21…前方隔壁
22…後方隔壁
23b…上部連結面
23d…曲げ下端部
40…振動減衰部材
51…サイドシルインナ
52…サイドシルアウタレイン
511…上面
512…縦壁
93(93a,93b)…端部フランジ
521…上面
C…閉断面空間
IN…車幅方向内側
W…車幅方向
5 ... side sill 7 ... center pillar 9a ... front floor cross member 10 ... bulkhead 21 ... front partition 22 ... rear partition 23b ... upper connecting surface 23d ... bent lower end 40 ... vibration damping member 51 ... side sill inner 52 ... side sill outer rain 511 ... upper surface 512 ... vertical wall 93 (93a, 93b) ... end flange 521 ... upper surface C ... closed cross-section space IN ... vehicle width direction inner side W ... vehicle width direction

Claims (3)

車両側部で上下方向に延びるピラーと、
前記ピラーの下部に連結されるとともに、サイドシルアウタレインとサイドシルインナとで形成された閉断面部を有して車両前後方向に延びるサイドシルと、
前記閉断面部内において、該閉断面部内を車両前後方向に仕切る節部材とを備えた車両の側部車体構造であって、
前記節部材は、
該閉断面部内を車両前後方向に仕切る前面部および後面部と、
前記サイドシルアウタレイン側で該前面部と該後面部とを連結する第1連結面部と、
前記前面部および前記後面部のそれぞれにおいて前記サイドシルインナの上面との接合を許容する第1接合フランジと、
前記サイドシルインナの下面との接合を許容する第2接合フランジ部とを有し、
該第1接合フランジ及び該第2接合フランジ部により前記サイドシルインナに接合され、
前記第1連結面部と前記サイドシルアウタレインの車外側の縦面との間に振動減衰部材が配設されるとともに、
車両正面視において、前記第1連結面部の上部から前記第1接合フランジの車外側端部へとつながる縁部が、車内側ほど上方へのび、かつ略直線状となるよう形成された
車両の側部車体構造。
A pillar extending in the vertical direction on the side of the vehicle;
A side sill that is connected to the lower part of the pillar and has a closed cross section formed by a side sill outer lane and a side sill inner, and extends in the vehicle longitudinal direction;
In the closed cross section, a vehicle side part vehicle body structure comprising a node member for partitioning the closed cross section in the vehicle front-rear direction,
The node member is
A front surface portion and a rear surface portion that partition the closed cross-section portion in the vehicle longitudinal direction;
A first connecting surface portion connecting the front surface portion and the rear surface portion on the side sill outer rain side;
A first joining flange that allows joining to the upper surface of the side sill inner in each of the front part and the rear part;
A second joining flange portion that allows joining to the lower surface of the side sill inner;
It is joined to the side sill inner by the first joining flange and the second joining flange part,
A vibration damping member is disposed between the first connecting surface portion and a longitudinal surface on the vehicle exterior side of the side sill outer lane,
In the vehicle front view, the side of the vehicle formed such that the edge connecting from the upper part of the first connecting surface part to the vehicle outer end of the first joint flange extends upward toward the vehicle inner side and is substantially linear. Body structure.
前記前面部と前記後面部における前記縁部を構成する部分を第2連結面部で連結した
請求項1に記載の車両の側部車体構造。
The side body structure of the vehicle according to claim 1, wherein portions constituting the edge portion of the front surface portion and the rear surface portion are connected by a second connection surface portion.
前記前面部と前記後面部において、前記サイドシルアウタレインの下角部に対向する部分を第3連結面部で連結した
請求項2に記載の車両の側部車体構造。
The side body structure of a vehicle according to claim 2, wherein a portion of the front surface portion and the rear surface portion that opposes a lower corner portion of the side sill outer lane is connected by a third connection surface portion.
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JP2017039331A (en) * 2015-08-17 2017-02-23 マツダ株式会社 Vehicle body structure
JP2017039332A (en) * 2015-08-17 2017-02-23 マツダ株式会社 Vehicle body structure
JP2021017200A (en) * 2019-07-23 2021-02-15 マツダ株式会社 Vehicle body structure of vehicle
JP2021017201A (en) * 2019-07-23 2021-02-15 マツダ株式会社 Vehicle body structure of vehicle
JP2021017202A (en) * 2019-07-23 2021-02-15 マツダ株式会社 Vehicle body structure of vehicle
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2017039331A (en) * 2015-08-17 2017-02-23 マツダ株式会社 Vehicle body structure
JP2017039332A (en) * 2015-08-17 2017-02-23 マツダ株式会社 Vehicle body structure
US10946899B2 (en) 2018-02-05 2021-03-16 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Vehicle framework structure
JP2021017200A (en) * 2019-07-23 2021-02-15 マツダ株式会社 Vehicle body structure of vehicle
JP2021017201A (en) * 2019-07-23 2021-02-15 マツダ株式会社 Vehicle body structure of vehicle
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