JP2015108193A - Surface-treated steel plate for heat treatment, manufacturing method of heat-treated steel product, and heat-treated steel product - Google Patents
Surface-treated steel plate for heat treatment, manufacturing method of heat-treated steel product, and heat-treated steel product Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2015108193A JP2015108193A JP2014260050A JP2014260050A JP2015108193A JP 2015108193 A JP2015108193 A JP 2015108193A JP 2014260050 A JP2014260050 A JP 2014260050A JP 2014260050 A JP2014260050 A JP 2014260050A JP 2015108193 A JP2015108193 A JP 2015108193A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- treated steel
- treated
- steel sheet
- treatment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Coating With Molten Metal (AREA)
- Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明は、焼き入れ等の熱処理が施される用途に適した表面処理鋼板と、熱処理鋼材の製造方法と、熱処理鋼材とに関する。 The present invention relates to a surface-treated steel sheet suitable for applications in which heat treatment such as quenching is performed, a method for producing a heat-treated steel material, and a heat-treated steel material.
近年、自動車では、環境規制に伴う車体の軽量化による燃費性能や衝突安全性能をさらに向上するため、自動車用鋼材の高強度化による軽量化が推進されている。一般に、鋼材は強度が高くなると加工性が低下する傾向にある。そのため、自動車のシャシーや足回り部品といった部材の高強度化を図るため、それらの素材として高強度の鋼板を用いると、これらの部材の設計の自由度が著しく制限されたり、プレス加工のために高スペックの加工機械を導入する必要が生じたりする。 In recent years, in automobiles, in order to further improve fuel economy performance and collision safety performance by reducing the weight of the vehicle body due to environmental regulations, weight reduction by increasing the strength of automotive steel materials has been promoted. In general, the workability of steel materials tends to decrease as the strength increases. Therefore, in order to increase the strength of members such as automobile chassis and undercarriage parts, using high-strength steel sheets as their materials significantly limits the degree of freedom in designing these members, or for press processing. It may be necessary to introduce high-spec processing machines.
これに対し、鋼材を所望の形状に加工してから焼入れることによって高強度の部材を製造する技術がある。また、最近は、素材である鋼材を加熱してAc3点以上の温度域で熱間加工し、熱間加工とほぼ同時にまたは熱間加工後速やかに、急冷(焼入れ)することによって高強度の熱処理鋼材を製造する技術(熱間加工がプレス成形の場合には、一般に熱間プレス(成形)、ホットプレスあるいはホットスタンプとも称される)が普及しつつある。この熱間プレスでは、加熱によるスケール発生の抑制や部材の耐食性の向上を目的として、加熱前の鋼材として亜鉛系めっき鋼材(主として鋼板)を使用する技術も開発されている。 On the other hand, there is a technique for manufacturing a high-strength member by processing a steel material into a desired shape and then quenching. In addition, recently, the steel material is heated and hot-worked in a temperature range of Ac 3 points or higher, and rapidly cooled (quenched) almost simultaneously with the hot-working or immediately after the hot-working. A technique for producing a heat-treated steel material (in the case where the hot working is press forming is generally called hot pressing (forming), hot pressing or hot stamping) is becoming widespread. In this hot press, a technique of using a zinc-based plated steel material (mainly a steel plate) as a steel material before heating has been developed for the purpose of suppressing scale generation due to heating and improving the corrosion resistance of members.
このような熱処理鋼材は、特に前述の自動車用途においては、例えばスポット溶接により車体に組み立てられた後に、リン酸亜鉛処理等の化成処理を経て電着塗装され、部位によってはさらにスプレー塗装による中塗り、もしくは中塗りおよび上塗りが行われる。このとき、亜鉛系めっき鋼板を熱間プレスすることにより得られる熱処理鋼材では、サイクル腐食試験に供したときに、塗膜に皺状のフクレが発生し易い。 Such heat-treated steel materials, particularly in the aforementioned automotive applications, are electrodeposited through chemical conversion treatment such as zinc phosphate treatment after being assembled on the vehicle body, for example, by spot welding. Alternatively, intermediate coating and top coating are performed. At this time, in the heat-treated steel material obtained by hot pressing a zinc-based plated steel sheet, when subjected to a cyclic corrosion test, wrinkled bulges are easily generated in the coating film.
例えば特許文献1〜3には、亜鉛系めっき鋼板を熱間プレスした熱処理鋼材の塗膜密着性や塗装後耐食性を改善する発明が開示されている。
特許文献1には、亜鉛系めっき鋼板を熱間プレスした熱処理鋼材の表面に酸化亜鉛層が厚く形成されると、熱処理鋼材の塗膜密着性や塗装後耐食性に悪影響を及ぼすため、熱処理鋼材にショットブラストを行って酸化亜鉛層を除去するか、または酸化亜鉛層の厚さを低減してから塗装する発明が開示されている。
For example, Patent Documents 1 to 3 disclose inventions that improve coating film adhesion and post-coating corrosion resistance of a heat-treated steel material obtained by hot pressing a zinc-based plated steel sheet.
In Patent Document 1, when a thick zinc oxide layer is formed on the surface of a heat-treated steel obtained by hot pressing a zinc-based plated steel sheet, the coating film adhesion and the corrosion resistance after coating are adversely affected. An invention is disclosed in which the zinc oxide layer is removed by shot blasting or the thickness of the zinc oxide layer is reduced before coating.
特許文献1により開示された発明によれば、確かに熱処理鋼材の塗膜密着性や塗装後耐食性を改善することが可能になるが、この発明を実施するためにはショットブラスト工程およびそのための設備が必要になるとともに、熱処理鋼材の形状や部位(例えば管状の部材の内面)によってはショットブラストを行い難いこともある。 According to the invention disclosed in Patent Document 1, it is possible to improve the coating film adhesion and the post-coating corrosion resistance of the heat-treated steel, but in order to carry out the present invention, a shot blasting process and equipment therefor However, depending on the shape and part of the heat-treated steel (for example, the inner surface of the tubular member), it may be difficult to perform shot blasting.
特許文献2には、シリコーン樹脂皮膜により表面を被覆された溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板を熱間プレス用鋼板として用いる発明が開示され、また、特許文献3には、PおよびSiを含有するバリア層(Pとしてリン酸塩が例示され、Siとしてコロイダルシリカが例示される)により被覆された溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板を熱間プレス用鋼板として用いる発明が開示されている。 Patent Document 2 discloses an invention in which a hot-dip galvanized steel sheet whose surface is coated with a silicone resin film is used as a steel sheet for hot pressing, and Patent Document 3 discloses a barrier layer containing P and Si (P An invention is disclosed in which a hot-dip galvanized steel sheet coated with a phosphate is exemplified as Si and colloidal silica is exemplified as Si as a steel sheet for hot pressing.
特許文献2、3により開示された発明によれば、亜鉛めっき層が前述の層により被覆されるために亜鉛の蒸発が抑えられ、これにより、中塗り塗膜や上塗り塗膜の密着性や塗装後耐食性が良好であるとされている。 According to the inventions disclosed in Patent Documents 2 and 3, since the zinc plating layer is covered with the above-described layer, the evaporation of zinc is suppressed, whereby the adhesion and coating of the intermediate coating film and the top coating film are applied. It is said that post-corrosion resistance is good.
しかしながら、本発明者らが、特許文献2により開示された、シリコーン樹脂皮膜により表面を被覆された溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板を熱間プレス用鋼板として用いて得られる熱処理鋼材を追試したところ、後述するように、乾湿環境を繰り返すサイクル腐食試験での塗装後耐食性は良好であるものの、塩水に浸漬される環境では耐食性が必ずしも良好でないことが判明した。 However, when the present inventors re-examined a heat-treated steel material obtained by using a hot-dip galvanized steel sheet coated with a silicone resin film as a steel sheet for hot pressing, disclosed in Patent Document 2, as will be described later. In addition, it was found that the corrosion resistance after coating in the cyclic corrosion test in which the wet and dry environment is repeated is good, but the corrosion resistance is not necessarily good in an environment immersed in salt water.
このため、特許文献2により開示される発明によって得られる熱処理鋼材は、例えば、構造上水が溜まり易い部位や部材(例えば、ドアー下部の袋状構造部位やエンジンコンパートメント内の閉断面部材等)にそのまま用いることには適しておらず、この熱処理鋼材をこれらの部位や部材に適用するためには、水が溜まらないように設計上の工夫が必要になる。 For this reason, the heat-treated steel material obtained by the invention disclosed in Patent Document 2 is used, for example, in a part or member where water is likely to accumulate due to its structure (for example, a bag-like structure part under a door, a closed cross-section member in an engine compartment, or the like). It is not suitable for use as it is, and in order to apply this heat-treated steel material to these parts and members, it is necessary to devise a design so that water does not accumulate.
本発明は、素地鋼板の上に亜鉛系めっき層を備え、さらにその上に、粒状のシリカを不揮発分の60%以上(本明細書では特に断りがない限り「%」は「質量%」を意味する)含有する処理液から形成された、付着量0.4〜2g/m2の表面処理層を備えることを特徴とする熱処理用表面処理鋼板である。 In the present invention, a zinc-based plating layer is provided on a base steel plate, and further, on that, granular silica is 60% or more of non-volatile content (in this specification, “%” means “mass%” unless otherwise specified). Meaning) A surface-treated steel sheet for heat treatment, comprising a surface treatment layer formed from a treatment liquid to be contained and having an adhesion amount of 0.4 to 2 g / m 2 .
また、本発明は、この本発明に係る熱処理用表面処理鋼板を、(i)所定の温度域で熱間加工して所定の形状に成形し、熱間加工と同時にまたは熱間加工の後に、熱処理することによって、熱処理鋼材を製造すること、または(ii)所定の形状に成形して成形部材とした後に、この成形部材を所定の温度で熱処理することによって熱処理鋼材を製造すること、を特徴とする熱処理鋼材の製造方法である。 In addition, the present invention provides a surface-treated steel sheet for heat treatment according to the present invention, (i) hot-worked in a predetermined temperature range and formed into a predetermined shape, and simultaneously with hot-working or after hot-working, A heat-treated steel material is produced by heat treatment, or (ii) a heat-treated steel material is produced by heat-treating the formed member at a predetermined temperature after forming the formed member into a predetermined shape. It is a manufacturing method of the heat-treated steel materials made into.
さらに、本発明は、素地鋼材の上に形成された酸化亜鉛皮膜と、この酸化亜鉛皮膜の上に形成された、微細な欠損部を有するSi含有被膜と備え、欠損部を通じて酸化亜鉛皮膜に由来する亜鉛酸化物がSi含有皮膜の表面に現れていることを特徴とする熱処理鋼材である。本発明に係る熱処理鋼材は、望ましくは、上述した本発明に係る製造方法により製造される。 Furthermore, the present invention includes a zinc oxide film formed on a base steel material and a Si-containing film having a fine defect formed on the zinc oxide film, and is derived from the zinc oxide film through the defect. The heat-treated steel material is characterized in that the zinc oxide that appears appears on the surface of the Si-containing coating. The heat-treated steel material according to the present invention is desirably manufactured by the above-described manufacturing method according to the present invention.
本発明により、乾湿を繰り返す環境のみならず塩水に浸漬される環境においても、良好な耐食性を有する熱処理鋼材を得るための熱処理用表面処理鋼板と、この熱処理用表面処理鋼板を用いた熱処理鋼材の製造方法と、これにより得られる熱処理鋼材とを提供することができる。 According to the present invention, a heat-treated surface-treated steel sheet for obtaining a heat-treated steel material having good corrosion resistance not only in an environment where it is repeatedly dried and wet but also in an environment where it is immersed in salt water, and a heat-treated steel material using this heat-treated steel sheet for heat treatment A manufacturing method and the heat-treated steel material obtained by this can be provided.
以下、本発明を実施するための形態を説明する。
1.熱処理用表面処理鋼板
本発明に係る熱処理用表面処理鋼板は、素地鋼板の上に亜鉛系めっき層を備え、さらにその上に、粒状のシリカを不揮発分の60%以上含有する処理液から形成された、付着量0.4〜2g/m2の表面処理層を備える。
Hereinafter, modes for carrying out the present invention will be described.
1. Surface-treated steel sheet for heat treatment The surface-treated steel sheet for heat treatment according to the present invention comprises a zinc-based plating layer on a base steel sheet, and is further formed from a treatment liquid containing 60% or more of a non-volatile matter on granular silica. In addition, a surface treatment layer having an adhesion amount of 0.4 to 2 g / m 2 is provided.
(1)素地鋼板
素地鋼板の化学組成は、特に限定されないが、焼き入れによって高強度を得られる化学組成であることが好ましい。例えば、引張強度が980Mpaの熱処理鋼材を得ようとする場合には、素地鋼板が、C:0.1%以上0.3%以下、Si:0.01%以上0.5%以下、Mn:0.5%以上3.0%以下、P:0.003%以上0.05%以下、S:0.05%以下、Cr:0.1%以上0.5%以下、Ti:0.01%以上0.1%以下、Al:1%以下、B:0.0002%以上0.004%以下、N:0.01%以下を含有し、残部Feおよび不純物からなり、必要に応じて、Cu:1%以下、Ni:2%以下、Mo:1%以下、V:1%以下、およびNb:1%以下から選ばれた1種または2種以上を含有する化学組成を有する焼入用鋼からなることが例示される。
(1) Base steel plate The chemical composition of the base steel plate is not particularly limited, but is preferably a chemical composition capable of obtaining high strength by quenching. For example, when obtaining a heat-treated steel material having a tensile strength of 980 Mpa, the base steel plate is C: 0.1% to 0.3%, Si: 0.01% to 0.5%, Mn: 0.5% to 3.0%, P: 0.003% to 0.05%, S: 0.05% or less, Cr: 0.1% to 0.5%, Ti: 0.01 %: 0.1% or less, Al: 1% or less, B: 0.0002% or more and 0.004% or less, N: 0.01% or less, and the balance consisting of Fe and impurities. For quenching having a chemical composition containing one or more selected from Cu: 1% or less, Ni: 2% or less, Mo: 1% or less, V: 1% or less, and Nb: 1% or less An example is made of steel.
(2)亜鉛系めっき
素地鋼板の上に形成される亜鉛系めっき層は、純亜鉛めっきでも合金系のめっきでも構わない。また、めっき手法も、電気めっきや溶融めっき等のいずれの方法でも構わない。好ましくは、加熱による亜鉛の蒸発や流動が少なくて済むように、溶融めっき法であれば、純亜鉛系(通常Alを少量含む)の溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板(GI)よりも合金化溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板のほうが好ましく、また電気めっき法によるものでもよい。
(2) Zinc-based plating The zinc-based plating layer formed on the base steel plate may be pure zinc plating or alloy plating. The plating method may be any method such as electroplating or hot dipping. Preferably, an alloyed hot-dip galvanized steel sheet is better than a pure zinc-based hot-dip galvanized steel sheet (GI) if it is a hot-dip plating method so that the evaporation and flow of zinc due to heating can be reduced. Is preferred, and electroplating may be used.
(3)表面処理層
亜鉛めっき層の上には、さらに粒状のシリカを含有する処理液から形成される表面処理層を備える。
(3) Surface treatment layer The surface treatment layer formed from the process liquid containing a granular silica is further provided on a zinc plating layer.
ここで、「粒状のシリカ」とは、シランカップリング剤などのように処理液中に溶解した状態で存在するのではなく、一次粒径として数nm以上の固体として処理液中に分散した状態で存在する、Siの酸化物を主体とする物質を意味する。このような固体状態で処理液中に分散するシリカを用いることにより、シランカップリング剤などのように溶解状態でSi成分を供給する場合に比べて、塩水に浸漬された環境での耐久性に優れる熱処理鋼材を提供することができる。 Here, “granular silica” is not present in a state of being dissolved in the treatment liquid such as a silane coupling agent, but is dispersed in the treatment liquid as a solid having a primary particle size of several nm or more. Means a substance mainly composed of an oxide of Si. By using silica that is dispersed in the treatment liquid in such a solid state, compared to the case where the Si component is supplied in a dissolved state such as a silane coupling agent, the durability in an environment immersed in salt water is improved. An excellent heat-treated steel material can be provided.
具体的には、粒状のシリカの粒径は10nm以上500nm以下であることが好ましい。塗装後耐食性の面からはシリカ粒径はより小さいほうが有利であるが、粒子径が10nm未満のものは入手し難くコスト面で不利である。シリカの好ましい粒径は10nm以上30nm以下である。 Specifically, the particle size of the granular silica is preferably 10 nm or more and 500 nm or less. From the viewpoint of corrosion resistance after coating, it is advantageous that the silica particle size is smaller, but those having a particle size of less than 10 nm are difficult to obtain and disadvantageous in terms of cost. The preferred particle size of silica is 10 nm or more and 30 nm or less.
本発明に係る熱処理用表面処理鋼板が備える表面処理層は、全不揮発分に対して粒状のシリカを60%以上含有する処理液から形成されるものであって、この表面処理層の付着量は0.4g/m2以上2g/m2以下である。すなわち、本発明に係る表面処理層は、付着量が0.4g/m2以上2g/m2以下であって、この表面処理層における粒状のシリカに基づくシリカ成分の含有量は60%以上である。 The surface treatment layer provided in the heat-treated surface-treated steel sheet according to the present invention is formed from a treatment liquid containing 60% or more of granular silica with respect to the total nonvolatile content, and the adhesion amount of this surface treatment layer is 0.4 g / m 2 or more and 2 g / m 2 or less. That is, the surface treatment layer according to the present invention has an adhesion amount of 0.4 g / m 2 or more and 2 g / m 2 or less, and the content of the silica component based on granular silica in the surface treatment layer is 60% or more. is there.
この表面処理層の付着量が0.4g/m2未満であると、酸化亜鉛層の成長を十分に抑制できず、塗装後の表面処理鋼材の性能に悪影響を及ぼすおそれがある。一方、表面処理層の付着量が2g/m2を超えるとコストが上昇するとともに、表面処理層の凝集力が弱くなり、この上に形成される塗膜が剥離し易くなると考えられる。このため、表面処理層の付着量は0.4g/m2以上2g/m2以下とする。 If the adhesion amount of the surface treatment layer is less than 0.4 g / m 2 , the growth of the zinc oxide layer cannot be sufficiently suppressed, and the performance of the surface-treated steel material after coating may be adversely affected. On the other hand, when the adhesion amount of the surface treatment layer exceeds 2 g / m 2 , the cost increases, the cohesive force of the surface treatment layer becomes weak, and the coating film formed thereon is likely to be peeled off. Accordingly, the adhesion amount of the surface treatment layer is set to 0.4 g / m 2 or more 2 g / m 2 or less.
粒状のシリカを含有する処理液としては、代表的にはコロイダルシリカが例示され、具体的な市販製品としては日産化学(株)製のスノーテックス(登録商標)シリーズが例示される。 Colloidal silica is typically exemplified as the treatment liquid containing granular silica, and a specific commercial product is exemplified by SNOWTEX (registered trademark) series manufactured by Nissan Chemical Co., Ltd.
表面処理層の形成には、コロイダルシリカをそのままを亜鉛めっき鋼板上に塗布してもよいが、処理液の安定性や表面処理層の密着性を改善させるために、樹脂やシランカップリング剤と混合した処理液とすることが好ましい。また、粒状のシリカを含有することに基づく本発明の効果を阻害しない限り、処理液は、例えばカーボンブラック等の顔料やアルミナやジルコニア等の微粒子を含有してもよい。この場合、粒状のシリカは、上記のとおり処理液中の不揮発分(すなわち表面処理層中)の60%以上とする。なお、環境保護に対する配慮が強く求められる近時の傾向に鑑み、本発明に係る表面処理層は、6価クロムを含有しないことはもちろん、3価クロムも含めたクロム分を含有しないこと、すなわちクロムフリーであることが好ましい。 For the formation of the surface treatment layer, colloidal silica may be applied as it is on the galvanized steel sheet, but in order to improve the stability of the treatment liquid and the adhesion of the surface treatment layer, a resin or a silane coupling agent may be used. It is preferable to use a mixed processing solution. Moreover, unless the effect of this invention based on containing a granular silica is inhibited, a process liquid may contain pigments, such as carbon black, and microparticles | fine-particles, such as an alumina and a zirconia, for example. In this case, the granular silica is 60% or more of the nonvolatile content (that is, in the surface treatment layer) in the treatment liquid as described above. In view of the recent trend in which consideration for environmental protection is strongly demanded, the surface treatment layer according to the present invention does not contain hexavalent chromium, and of course, does not contain chromium content including trivalent chromium. Chromium free is preferred.
表面処理層の形成方法は、粒状のシリカを含有する処理液を亜鉛めっき鋼板表面に塗布して、乾燥、焼付すればよい。
塗布方法は、特定の方法に限定する必要はなく、素地鋼板を処理液に浸漬するか、または素地鋼板の表面に処理液をスプレーしてから、所定付着量となるようロールやガス吹き付けにより付着量を制御する方法や、ロールコータやバーコータで塗布する方法が例示される。
The surface treatment layer may be formed by applying a treatment liquid containing granular silica to the surface of the galvanized steel sheet, followed by drying and baking.
The coating method need not be limited to a specific method, either by immersing the base steel sheet in the processing liquid, or spraying the processing liquid on the surface of the base steel sheet and then attaching it by a roll or gas spray so that a predetermined amount of adhesion is achieved. Examples thereof include a method of controlling the amount and a method of applying with a roll coater or a bar coater.
乾燥、焼付方法も、分散媒(主として水)を揮発させることができる方法であればよく、特定の方法には限定されない。過度に高温で加熱すると表面処理層の均一性が低下することが懸念され、逆に過度に低温で加熱すると生産性の低下が懸念される。したがって、優れた特性を有する本発明に係る熱処理用表面処理鋼板を安定的にかつ効率的に製造するためには、100℃程度の温度で10秒間程度加熱することが好ましい。 The drying and baking method may be any method that can volatilize the dispersion medium (mainly water), and is not limited to a specific method. When heated at an excessively high temperature, there is a concern that the uniformity of the surface treatment layer is lowered, and conversely, when heated at an excessively low temperature, there is a concern about a decrease in productivity. Therefore, in order to stably and efficiently produce the heat-treated surface-treated steel sheet according to the present invention having excellent characteristics, it is preferable to heat at a temperature of about 100 ° C. for about 10 seconds.
また、表面処理層の形成は、めっき鋼板の製造ラインにおいてインラインで行われることが経済的であり好ましいが、別ラインで形成してもよいし、あるいは成形のためのブランキングをしてから形成してもよい。 In addition, it is economical and preferable that the surface treatment layer is formed in-line in the production line of the plated steel sheet, but it may be formed in a separate line or formed after blanking for forming. May be.
2.熱処理鋼材の製造方法
次に、上記の本発明に係る熱処理用表面処理鋼板を用いて熱処理鋼材を製造する方法を説明する。本発明に係る製造方法は、典型的には焼入れによる熱処理鋼材の高強度化を目的とするため、以降の説明では熱処理が焼入れである場合を例にとるが、本発明は焼入れに限定されるものではなく、熱処理が焼鈍し等の加熱後除冷であってもよい。
2. Next, a method for producing a heat-treated steel using the surface-treated steel sheet for heat treatment according to the present invention will be described. Since the manufacturing method according to the present invention is typically aimed at increasing the strength of heat-treated steel by quenching, in the following description, the case where the heat treatment is quenching is taken as an example, but the present invention is limited to quenching. Instead, the heat treatment may be post-heating removal such as annealing.
本発明に係る熱処理鋼材の製造方法は、
(A)本発明に係る熱処理用表面処理鋼板を所定の形状の部材へ冷間加工(または温間加工)してからAc3点以上の所定温度に加熱して焼入れする方法
(B)本発明に係る熱処理用表面処理鋼板を、所定の温度域で熱間加工し、熱間加工と同時に、または熱間加工後速やかに焼入れする方法
のいずれの方法も含み、さらには、
(C)本発明に係る熱処理用表面処理鋼板を、最終の形状の途中の形状まで冷間加工した後、最終の形状への加工を熱間で成形する方法
(D)本発明に係る熱処理用表面処理鋼板を管状に冷間加工して鋼管とし、この鋼管を熱間で曲げ加工し、加工後に速やかに焼入れる方法
をも含む。
The method for producing the heat-treated steel according to the present invention is as follows:
(A) A method of cold-treating (or warm-working) a surface-treated steel sheet for heat treatment according to the present invention to a member having a predetermined shape, and then heating and quenching to a predetermined temperature of three or more points of Ac (B) the present invention Including any method of hot working the surface-treated steel sheet for heat treatment in a predetermined temperature range, quenching at the same time as the hot working or immediately after the hot working,
(C) A method of hot forming a surface-treated steel sheet for heat treatment according to the present invention to a shape in the middle of the final shape and then hot forming the processed to the final shape (D) For heat treatment according to the present invention It also includes a method of cold-working the surface-treated steel sheet into a tubular shape to obtain a steel pipe, bending the steel pipe hot, and quenching immediately after the processing.
これらの方法における加熱は、熱処理鋼材全体を高強度化したい場合には、対象となる部材あるいは、成形前の熱処理用表面処理鋼材からなるブランクを加熱すればよいし、熱処理鋼材を部分的に高強度化したい場合には、誘導加熱や電子ビーム等によって対象となる部材あるいは、成形前の熱処理用表面処理鋼材からなるブランクを部分的に加熱すればよい。 In the heating in these methods, when it is desired to increase the strength of the entire heat-treated steel, the target member or a blank made of surface-treated steel for heat treatment before forming may be heated, and the heat-treated steel may be partially increased. In order to increase the strength, it is only necessary to partially heat a target member or a blank made of surface-treated steel for heat treatment before forming by induction heating, electron beam, or the like.
なお、加熱時の雰囲気も特に制限する必要はなく、例えば大気中で加熱すればよい。 The atmosphere during heating is not particularly limited, and for example, heating may be performed in the air.
3.熱処理鋼材
このようにして得られる本発明に係る熱処理鋼材は、水洗とリン酸塩処理等の化成処理とが施された後、電着塗装および焼付けが施され、部位に応じてさらに、中塗り塗装および焼付け、もしくは、中塗り塗装および焼付けと上塗り塗装および焼付けが施される。
3. Heat-treated steel material The heat-treated steel material according to the present invention thus obtained is subjected to chemical conversion treatment such as water washing and phosphate treatment, followed by electrodeposition coating and baking. Coating and baking, or intermediate coating and baking and top coating and baking are performed.
本発明に係る熱処理鋼材は、塗装後の耐食性が良好である。
なお、本発明に係る製造方法により得られる熱処理鋼材の、リン酸亜鉛処理後の外観を観察すると、熱処理鋼材の表面に、いわゆるスケと呼ばれるような部分的に化成結晶の付き方が薄くなる現象が生じ、化成結晶が必ずしも均一に形成されないことがあった。しかしながら、このような熱処理鋼材であってもその塗装後耐食性は良好であった。この理由は、必ずしも明確ではないが、次のように推定される。
The heat-treated steel material according to the present invention has good corrosion resistance after painting.
In addition, when observing the appearance after the zinc phosphate treatment of the heat-treated steel material obtained by the production method according to the present invention, a phenomenon in which the surface of the heat-treated steel material is partially attached with chemical conversion crystals, so-called skeins. As a result, chemical conversion crystals may not always be formed uniformly. However, even such a heat treated steel material has good corrosion resistance after coating. The reason for this is not necessarily clear, but is estimated as follows.
熱処理によって熱処理鋼材の表面に酸化亜鉛が厚く成長すると、酸化亜鉛層自体が脆く、あるいはポーラスな形状であると考えられ、腐食環境下では水分等が侵入して塗膜下腐食が進行し、塗膜が剥離し易い状況にあると考えられる。 When zinc oxide grows thick on the surface of the heat-treated steel by heat treatment, the zinc oxide layer itself is considered to be brittle or porous. It is considered that the film is easily peeled off.
これに対し、粒状のシリカに基づくシリカ成分を含有する表面処理層を備える本発明の熱処理用鋼板を用いた場合、表面処理層が加熱時に熱処理鋼材表面の酸化亜鉛が厚く成長することを抑制するため、上述した状況の発生を有利に抑制できると考えられる。 On the other hand, when the steel sheet for heat treatment of the present invention having a surface treatment layer containing a silica component based on granular silica is used, the surface treatment layer suppresses the growth of zinc oxide on the surface of the heat treatment steel material when heated. Therefore, it is considered that the occurrence of the above situation can be advantageously suppressed.
さらに、熱処理後の表面処理層は微細な欠損部を有し、この欠損部を通じて、表面処理層の下部の酸化亜鉛皮膜に由来する酸化亜鉛が部分的に成長して表面処理層の表面に現れる。この微細な欠損部は、各皮膜層の熱膨張係数の違いや硬化や熱収縮に起因すると想像されるクラックや被膜中の樹脂分の燃焼等による被膜欠損によるものと考えられる。酸化亜鉛はリン酸亜鉛液との反応性が比較的良好なので、熱処理鋼材の表面全体として見れば化成結晶の付き方が不均一であっても、クラックによるアンカー効果と相まって、塗膜の密着性が良好であったと考えられる。 Furthermore, the surface treatment layer after the heat treatment has fine defects, and zinc oxide derived from the zinc oxide film below the surface treatment layer partially grows and appears on the surface of the surface treatment layer through the defects. . This fine defect portion is considered to be caused by a film defect due to a difference in thermal expansion coefficient of each film layer, cracks that are supposed to be caused by curing or heat shrinkage, or combustion of a resin component in the film. Zinc oxide has relatively good reactivity with zinc phosphate solution, so even if the surface of the heat-treated steel is not uniform, the adhesion of the coating film is coupled with the anchor effect due to cracks. Is considered to be good.
このように、本発明に係る表面処理鋼材は、表面にSi酸化物を主体とし微細なクラックを有する被膜が形成され、このクラックを通じて亜鉛酸化物が表面に現れている。 As described above, the surface-treated steel material according to the present invention is formed with a coating mainly containing Si oxide and having fine cracks, and zinc oxide appears on the surface through the cracks.
以下、実施例を挙げて本発明をより具体的に説明するが、本発明は、以降の実施例によって制限を受けるものではなく、本明細書に記載した主旨に適合し得る範囲で適宜変更を加えて実施することも可能であり、それらはいずれも本発明の技術的範囲に含まれる。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to examples. However, the present invention is not limited by the following examples, and appropriate modifications are made within a range that can conform to the gist described in the present specification. In addition, it is also possible to carry out, and they are all included in the technical scope of the present invention.
(I)熱処理用表面処理鋼板の製造
熱間プレス用鋼板として、C:0.2%、Si:0.3%、Mn:1.3%、P:0.01%、S:0.002%、sol.Al:0.044%、Cr:0.2%、残部Feおよび不純物からなる化学組成を有するとともに厚さが1.6mmである冷延鋼板を素地鋼板とする合金化溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板(めっき付着量:片面あたり50g/m2、めっき層中Fe含有量:12%)の一方の面(この面を評価面とする。)に、表1に示される処理液をバーコータで塗布し、最高到達温度100℃で8秒間保持されるような条件でオーブンを用いて乾燥することによって、熱処理用表面処理鋼板を製造した。処理液の付着量は、処理液中の不揮発分の全付着量が表1に示される数値になるようにバーコータの番手により調整した。
(I) Production of surface-treated steel sheet for heat treatment As a steel sheet for hot pressing, C: 0.2%, Si: 0.3%, Mn: 1.3%, P: 0.01%, S: 0.002 %, Sol. Alloyed hot-dip galvanized steel sheet with a base steel sheet of a cold-rolled steel sheet having a chemical composition comprising Al: 0.044%, Cr: 0.2%, the balance Fe and impurities and a thickness of 1.6 mm (plating adhesion) Amount: 50 g / m 2 per side, Fe content in the plating layer: 12%) One surface (this surface is the evaluation surface) was applied with the treatment liquid shown in Table 1 with a bar coater, and the maximum reached A surface-treated steel sheet for heat treatment was produced by drying using an oven under conditions such that the temperature was maintained at 100 ° C. for 8 seconds. The adhesion amount of the treatment liquid was adjusted by the count of the bar coater so that the total adhesion amount of the non-volatile content in the treatment liquid became a numerical value shown in Table 1.
なお、表1における「シリカ等含有量」の欄に表示される数値は、処理液中における全不揮発分に対する下記「(i)シリカ等」の不揮発分の比率(単位:質量%)である。
表1中の各成分(記号)は、以下のとおりである。後述するように、シリカ以外の粒状物質としてアルミナ(ゾル)を含有する処理液も検討したが、この場合はアルミナを「(i)シリカ等」とみなした。
In addition, the numerical value displayed in the column of “content of silica etc.” in Table 1 is the ratio (unit: mass%) of the nonvolatile content of “(i) silica etc.” below to the total nonvolatile content in the treatment liquid.
Each component (symbol) in Table 1 is as follows. As will be described later, a treatment liquid containing alumina (sol) as a particulate material other than silica was also examined. In this case, alumina was regarded as “(i) silica or the like”.
(i)シリカ等:シリカ/アルミナ
ST−C:コロイダルシリカ(日産化学(株)スノーテックス(登録商標)C)、粒径10〜20nm(カタログ値)
ST−S:コロイダルシリカ(日産化学(株)スノーテックス(登録商標)S)、粒径8〜11nm(カタログ値)
ST−20L:コロイダルシリカ(日産化学(株)スノーテックス(登録商標)20L)、粒径40〜50nm(カタログ値)ならびに
ST−O:コロイダルシリカ(日産化学(株)スノーテックス(登録商標)O)、粒径10〜20nm(カタログ値)
ST−OS:コロイダルシリカ(日産化学(株)スノーテックス(登録商標)OXS)、粒径8〜11nm(カタログ値)
ST−OL:コロイダルシリカ(日産化学(株)スノーテックス(登録商標)OXL)、粒径40〜50nm(カタログ値)
アルミナゾル200:アルミナゾル(日産化学(株)アルミナゾル200)
(ii)カーボンブラック:三菱化学(株)三菱(登録商標)カーボンブラック#1000
(iii)シランカップリング剤:チッソ(株)サイラエースS510
(iv)樹脂
A:ウレタン系樹脂エマルション(第一工業製薬(株)スーパーフレックス(登録商標)150)
B:シリコーン樹脂(信越化学(株)ストレートシリコーンワニスKR282)
(v)クロム酸:CrO3(工業試薬)
処理液中では、還元剤(エチレングリコール)により一部還元されている。
(I) Silica and the like: Silica / alumina ST-C: Colloidal silica (Nissan Chemical Co., Ltd. Snowtex (registered trademark) C), particle size 10 to 20 nm (catalog value)
ST-S: Colloidal silica (Nissan Chemical Co., Ltd. Snowtex (registered trademark) S), particle size 8-11 nm (catalog value)
ST-20L: Colloidal silica (Nissan Chemical Co., Ltd. Snowtex (registered trademark) 20L), particle size 40-50 nm (catalog value) and ST-O: Colloidal silica (Nissan Chemical Co., Ltd. Snowtex (registered trademark) O) ), Particle size 10-20nm (catalog value)
ST-OS: Colloidal silica (Nissan Chemical Co., Ltd. Snowtex (registered trademark) OXS), particle size 8-11 nm (catalog value)
ST-OL: Colloidal silica (Nissan Chemical Co., Ltd. Snowtex (registered trademark) OXL), particle size 40-50 nm (catalog value)
Alumina sol 200: Alumina sol (Nissan Chemical Corporation Alumina Sol 200)
(Ii) Carbon Black: Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation Mitsubishi (registered trademark) carbon black # 1000
(Iii) Silane coupling agent: Chisso Corporation Silaace S510
(Iv) Resin A: Urethane resin emulsion (Daiichi Kogyo Seiyaku Co., Ltd. Superflex (registered trademark) 150)
B: Silicone resin (Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. Straight Silicone Varnish KR282)
(V) Chromic acid: CrO 3 (industrial reagent)
In the treatment liquid, it is partially reduced by a reducing agent (ethylene glycol).
(II)熱処理方法
酸化雰囲気(空燃比1.1)で900℃に設定されたガス炉内に前述の熱処理用表面処理鋼板を4分間保持して該鋼板の温度をほぼ900℃に到達させた後、この鋼板を大気中に取り出し、直ちに水冷金型で挟み込んで急冷することにより、熱処理鋼材を製造した。
(II) Heat treatment method The above-mentioned surface-treated steel sheet for heat treatment was held for 4 minutes in a gas furnace set at 900 ° C. in an oxidizing atmosphere (air-fuel ratio 1.1), so that the temperature of the steel plate reached approximately 900 ° C. Thereafter, the steel sheet was taken out into the atmosphere, immediately sandwiched between water-cooled molds, and rapidly cooled to produce a heat-treated steel material.
このようにして得られた熱処理鋼材について、以下に列記する手法で、表面抵抗を測定するとともに塗膜密着性および塗装後耐食性を調査した。参考例として、合金化溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板(表2の符号:GA)を加熱しないで同様の調査を行った。 With respect to the heat-treated steel materials thus obtained, the surface resistance was measured and the coating film adhesion and the corrosion resistance after coating were investigated by the methods listed below. As a reference example, the same investigation was performed without heating the galvannealed steel sheet (symbol: GA in Table 2).
(i)酸化亜鉛皮膜層
X線回折装置を用い、熱処理鋼材を表面からX線回折した際に、ZnOのピーク(CoKα線の場合、2θ=37°近傍)のピーク強度を測定し、同カウントで測定したGA無処理材(GA)を基準とした際の、ZnO強度が、25%未満を◎、25%以上50%未満のものを○、基準材の50%以上90%未満を△、基準材と同等または同等以上のものと×とした。
(I) Zinc oxide film layer Using an X-ray diffractometer, when the heat-treated steel material was X-ray diffracted from the surface, the peak intensity of the ZnO peak (in the case of CoKα rays, 2θ = near 37 °) was measured and counted. ZnO strength is less than 25%, ◯ when 25% or more and less than 50%, and △ when 50% or more and less than 90% of the reference material, X was defined as equivalent to or higher than that of the reference material.
(ii)塗膜密着性、塗装後耐食性
熱処理鋼材に、下記に記載の条件で脱脂および表面調整を行い、続いて、リン酸亜鉛処理および電着塗装をこの順に、以下の条件で行った。
・脱脂条件
ファインクリナー4380(日本パーカライジング製)200g/L液(50℃)に2分間浸漬後に水洗する。
・表面調整条件
パーコレンZ(日本パーカライジング製)1g/L液(常温)に10秒間浸漬する。
・化成処理
PB−L3080(日本パーカライジング製)液温43℃で2分間スプレーする。
・電着塗装
塗料:エポキシ樹脂系カチオン電着塗料
電圧:200V
焼き付け条件:170℃のオーブンで20分間焼き付ける。
(Ii) Coating film adhesion, post-coating corrosion resistance The heat treated steel material was degreased and surface-adjusted under the conditions described below, followed by zinc phosphate treatment and electrodeposition coating in this order under the following conditions.
-Degreasing conditions Fine-cleaner 4380 (made by Nihon Parkerizing) 200g / L liquid (50 degreeC) is immersed for 2 minutes, and is washed with water.
-Surface adjustment conditions Immerse in Percolen Z (manufactured by Nihon Parkerizing) 1 g / L liquid (room temperature) for 10 seconds.
-Chemical conversion treatment PB-L3080 (manufactured by Nihon Parkerizing) Spray at a liquid temperature of 43 ° C for 2 minutes.
・ Electrodeposition paint: Epoxy resin-based cationic electrodeposition paint Voltage: 200V
Baking conditions: Bake in an oven at 170 ° C. for 20 minutes.
塗膜厚さ:15μm
電着塗装まで施したサンプルの塗膜密着性および塗装後耐食性を、以下の3種類の試験で調査した。
Coating thickness: 15 μm
The following three types of tests were conducted to examine the adhesion and the post-coating corrosion resistance of the samples applied up to electrodeposition coating.
(ii−1)塗膜密着性;一次密着性
評価面の塗膜に碁盤目を付与し、ニチバン(株)製テープ(CT405A−24)を貼付けて剥がし、塗膜剥離が全く認められないものを○(良)とし、一マスでも剥離が認められるものを×(不良)と評価した。
(Ii-1) Coating film adhesion; Primary adhesion A grid pattern is given to the coating film on the evaluation surface, a tape (CT405A-24) manufactured by Nichiban Co., Ltd. is applied and peeled off, and coating film peeling is not recognized at all. Was evaluated as x (defect).
(ii−2)塗装後耐食性1;温塩水浸漬試験
評価面の塗装にカッターナイフ(荷重500gf)で切れ目を入れたサンプルを、5%NaCl水溶液(50℃)中に240時間浸漬した。その後、試料を取り出し、切れ目上に、ニチバン(株)製テープ(CT405A−24)を貼付けて剥がし、カット部からの塗膜ハクリ巾を測定した。ハクリ巾が1mm未満を○(優)とし、1mm以上2mm未満を△(良)とし、2mm以上を×(不良)とした。
(Ii-2) Corrosion resistance after coating 1; warm salt water immersion test A sample in which the cut surface was cut with a cutter knife (load 500 gf) was painted for 240 hours in a 5% NaCl aqueous solution (50 ° C.). Thereafter, the sample was taken out, and a tape (CT405A-24) manufactured by Nichiban Co., Ltd. was applied to the cut and peeled off, and the width of the coating film peeled from the cut part was measured. The peel width of less than 1 mm was evaluated as ◯ (excellent), 1 mm or more and less than 2 mm was evaluated as Δ (good), and 2 mm or more was evaluated as x (defective).
また、並行して、端面をポリエステルテープでシールしたサンプルを、前述の条件と同条件で温水(塩水)に浸漬した。その後、試料を取り出し、上記(ii−1)と同様に評価面の塗装に碁盤目を付与してその剥離状況で調査した。 In parallel, a sample whose end face was sealed with a polyester tape was immersed in warm water (salt water) under the same conditions as described above. Thereafter, a sample was taken out, and in the same manner as in (ii-1), a cross-cut was applied to the coating of the evaluation surface, and the peeling state was investigated.
(ii−3)塗装後耐食性2;サイクル腐食試験
評価面の塗装にカッターナイフ(荷重500gf)で切れ目を入れ、下記サイクル条件のサイクル腐食試験180サイクルを実施した。
(Ii-3) Corrosion resistance after coating 2; cycle corrosion test The coating on the evaluation surface was cut with a cutter knife (load 500 gf), and a cycle corrosion test 180 cycles under the following cycle conditions was performed.
[サイクル条件]
SST(5%NaCl、35℃雰囲気)2hr→乾燥(60℃)2hr→湿潤(50℃、98%RH)4hrを1サイクルとして実施した。
[Cycle conditions]
SST (5% NaCl, 35 ° C. atmosphere) 2 hr → dry (60 ° C.) 2 hr → wet (50 ° C., 98% RH) 4 hr was carried out as one cycle.
その後、カット部から1cm幅程度の領域で発生する皺状のフクレ(写真掲載)の有無を観察し、フクレ無しを○(良)とし、フクレ有りを×(不良)とした。
結果を表2にまとめて示す。
Thereafter, the presence or absence of ridge-like blisters (photographed) generated in an area of about 1 cm width from the cut portion was observed.
The results are summarized in Table 2.
表2に示すように、本発明に係るサンプル(符号Si1〜Si10)は、一次密着性および塗装後耐食性が良好であり、加熱をしないGAに近いまたは同等の性能を示した。
これに対し、シリカに代えてアルミナを含有するもの(符号Al)やシリカを含まないクロメート処理をしたものは(符号Cr1〜3)は、良好な塗装後耐食性が得られなかった。
As shown in Table 2, the samples according to the present invention (reference numerals Si1 to Si10) had good primary adhesion and post-coating corrosion resistance, and exhibited performance close to or equivalent to GA without heating.
On the other hand, those containing alumina instead of silica (reference symbol Al) and those subjected to chromate treatment not containing silica (reference symbols Cr1 to 3) did not have good post-coating corrosion resistance.
シリカを含まないウレタン系樹脂を塗布したもの(符号U)は、温塩水浸漬試験では性能良好だったが、サイクル腐食試験ではフクレが発生した。
シリカを含有するクロメート処理をしたもの(符号Cr−Si1〜3)およびシリコーン樹脂を塗布したもの(符号S)は、GAの弱点であったサイクル腐食試験における塗装後耐食性は良好だったが、温塩水浸漬試験での性能が不芳であった。
The one coated with a urethane-based resin not containing silica (symbol U) had good performance in the hot salt water immersion test, but blisters were generated in the cycle corrosion test.
The chromate-treated one containing silica (reference numeral Cr-Si1-3) and the one coated with silicone resin (reference numeral S) had good post-coating corrosion resistance in the cyclic corrosion test, which was a weak point of GA. The performance in the salt water immersion test was unsatisfactory.
さらに、一部の熱処理鋼材については、鋼材表面近傍の構成について調査した。図1は、それら熱処理鋼材の表面SEM像(BSE像)および表面近傍の断面SEM像である。
本発明に係る熱処理鋼材Si3の表面は、断面から見ると、下層:酸化亜鉛被膜−上層:シリコン含有皮膜の二層構造になっていた。
Furthermore, about some heat-treated steel materials, the structure of the steel material surface vicinity was investigated. FIG. 1 shows a surface SEM image (BSE image) and a cross-sectional SEM image near the surface of these heat-treated steel materials.
When viewed from the cross section, the surface of the heat-treated steel material Si3 according to the present invention had a two-layer structure of lower layer: zinc oxide coating-upper layer: silicon-containing coating.
さらにこれを表面から観察すると、Si含有皮膜は多数のクラックを有し、そのクラックから下層の酸化亜鉛被膜が観察された。すなわち、表面処理層には、硬化や熱収縮に起因すると想像される微細なクラックが多数形成され、これら微細なクラックを通じて、表面処理層の下部の酸化亜鉛皮膜に由来する酸化亜鉛が部分的に成長して表面処理層の表面に現れていた。 Furthermore, when this was observed from the surface, the Si-containing film had a large number of cracks, and a lower zinc oxide film was observed from the cracks. That is, in the surface treatment layer, many fine cracks that are supposed to be caused by hardening or heat shrinkage are formed, and through these fine cracks, zinc oxide derived from the zinc oxide film below the surface treatment layer is partially It grew and appeared on the surface of the surface treatment layer.
また、本発明に係る熱処理鋼材Si10の表面は、酸化亜鉛層が面的に露出していた。この機構の詳細は不明であるが、Si含有皮膜のクラックから酸化亜鉛が噴き出したか、あるいはSi含有皮膜自体にクラックというよりも微細な面的欠陥が存在することによると考えられる。 In addition, the surface of the heat-treated steel material Si10 according to the present invention had a zinc oxide layer exposed on a surface. The details of this mechanism are unknown, but it is thought that zinc oxide was ejected from the cracks in the Si-containing coating or that there were fine surface defects rather than cracks in the Si-containing coating itself.
このようなSi含有皮膜におけるクラックや微細な面的欠陥、すなわち微細な欠損部は、上述した熱処理鋼材Si3、10以外の熱処理鋼材Si1、2、4〜9にも存在していた。 Such cracks and fine surface defects in the Si-containing coating, that is, fine defects, existed in the heat treated steel materials Si1, 2, 4 to 9 other than the heat treated steel materials Si3 and 10 described above.
これに対し、熱処理鋼材Sでは、熱処理前のシリコーン樹脂皮膜に由来すると考えられるシリコン含有皮膜が全面を覆っていた。一方、熱処理鋼材C、U、GAでは、表面に厚い酸化亜鉛皮膜が形成されていた。 On the other hand, in the heat-treated steel material S, the silicon-containing film considered to be derived from the silicone resin film before the heat treatment covered the entire surface. On the other hand, in heat-treated steel materials C, U, and GA, a thick zinc oxide film was formed on the surface.
本発明は、素地鋼板の上に亜鉛系めっき層を備え、さらにその上に、粒状のシリカを含有し、さらにシランカップリング剤を含有する処理液から形成された、シリカ付着量として0.24〜2g/m 2 含有する表面処理層を備えることを特徴とする熱処理用表面処理鋼板である。
また、本発明は、素地鋼板の上に亜鉛系めっき層を備え、さらにその上に、粒状のシリカを含有し、さらにシランカップリング剤を含有する処理液から形成された、シリカ付着量として0.24〜0.47g/m 2 含有する表面処理層を備えることを特徴とする熱処理用表面処理鋼板である。
これらの本発明に係る熱処理用表面処理鋼板では、粒状のシリカの粒径が10nm以上500nm以下であることが望ましく、10nm以上50nm以下であることがさらに望ましい。
In the present invention, a zinc-based plating layer is provided on a base steel plate, and further, a granular silica is further formed thereon, and further , a silica adhesion amount of 0.24 is formed from a treatment liquid containing a silane coupling agent. A surface-treated steel sheet for heat treatment, comprising a surface-treated layer containing ˜2 g / m 2 .
In addition, the present invention includes a zinc-based plating layer on a base steel plate, and further includes a granular silica and a silica adhesion amount formed from a treatment liquid containing a silane coupling agent. A surface-treated steel sheet for heat treatment, comprising a surface-treated layer containing from .24 to 0.47 g / m 2 .
In these surface-treated steel sheets for heat treatment according to the present invention, the particle size of the granular silica is preferably 10 nm or more and 500 nm or less, and more preferably 10 nm or more and 50 nm or less.
さらに、本発明は、上述した本発明に係る熱処理鋼材の製造方法により製造される熱処理鋼材であって、素地鋼材の上に形成された酸化亜鉛皮膜と、この酸化亜鉛皮膜の上に形成された、微細な欠損部を有するSi含有被膜と備え、欠損部を通じて酸化亜鉛皮膜に由来する亜鉛酸化物がSi含有皮膜の表面に現れていることを特徴とする熱処理鋼材である。 Furthermore, the present invention is a heat-treated steel material manufactured by the above-described method for manufacturing a heat-treated steel material according to the present invention, wherein the zinc oxide film is formed on the base steel material, and is formed on the zinc oxide film. A heat-treated steel material comprising a Si-containing film having a fine defect part, and zinc oxide derived from the zinc oxide film appears on the surface of the Si-containing film through the defect part .
以下、本発明を実施するための形態を説明する。
1.熱処理用表面処理鋼板
本発明に係る熱処理用表面処理鋼板は、素地鋼板の上に亜鉛系めっき層を備え、さらにその上に、粒状のシリカを不揮発分の60%(本明細書では特に断りがない限り「%」は「質量%」を意味する)以上含有する処理液から形成された、付着量0.4〜2g/m2の表面処理層を備える。
Hereinafter, modes for carrying out the present invention will be described.
1. Heat-treating the surface-treated steel sheet according to the heat treatment for the surface treated steel sheet present invention includes a zinc-based plating layer on the base steel sheet, further thereon, the particulate silica of 60% non-volatile content (especially otherwise indicated herein Unless otherwise indicated, “%” means “mass%”) . It is provided with a surface treatment layer having a deposition amount of 0.4 to 2 g / m 2 formed from a treatment liquid containing the above.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2014260050A JP5943061B2 (en) | 2014-12-24 | 2014-12-24 | Surface-treated steel sheet for heat treatment, method for producing heat-treated steel, and heat-treated steel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2014260050A JP5943061B2 (en) | 2014-12-24 | 2014-12-24 | Surface-treated steel sheet for heat treatment, method for producing heat-treated steel, and heat-treated steel |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011136517A Division JP5672167B2 (en) | 2011-06-20 | 2011-06-20 | Surface-treated steel sheet for heat treatment, method for producing heat-treated steel, and heat-treated steel |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2015108193A true JP2015108193A (en) | 2015-06-11 |
JP5943061B2 JP5943061B2 (en) | 2016-06-29 |
Family
ID=53438747
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2014260050A Active JP5943061B2 (en) | 2014-12-24 | 2014-12-24 | Surface-treated steel sheet for heat treatment, method for producing heat-treated steel, and heat-treated steel |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP5943061B2 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102400615B1 (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2022-05-23 | 현대제철 주식회사 | Hot stamping component, and method for manufacturing the same |
KR102400614B1 (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2022-05-23 | 현대제철 주식회사 | Hot stamping component, and method for manufacturing the same |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS53121034A (en) * | 1977-03-31 | 1978-10-23 | Kansai Paint Co Ltd | Surface treatment of metal |
JP2001164195A (en) * | 1999-12-13 | 2001-06-19 | Nippon Paint Co Ltd | Method for manufacturing aqueous resin composition for rustproof coating agent |
JP2007063578A (en) * | 2005-08-29 | 2007-03-15 | Kobe Steel Ltd | Hot-dip galvanized steel sheet for hot press, and hot press forming material |
JP2011117036A (en) * | 2009-12-03 | 2011-06-16 | Jfe Steel Corp | Hot-pressed member and method for manufacturing the same |
-
2014
- 2014-12-24 JP JP2014260050A patent/JP5943061B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS53121034A (en) * | 1977-03-31 | 1978-10-23 | Kansai Paint Co Ltd | Surface treatment of metal |
JP2001164195A (en) * | 1999-12-13 | 2001-06-19 | Nippon Paint Co Ltd | Method for manufacturing aqueous resin composition for rustproof coating agent |
JP2007063578A (en) * | 2005-08-29 | 2007-03-15 | Kobe Steel Ltd | Hot-dip galvanized steel sheet for hot press, and hot press forming material |
JP2011117036A (en) * | 2009-12-03 | 2011-06-16 | Jfe Steel Corp | Hot-pressed member and method for manufacturing the same |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102400615B1 (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2022-05-23 | 현대제철 주식회사 | Hot stamping component, and method for manufacturing the same |
KR102400614B1 (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2022-05-23 | 현대제철 주식회사 | Hot stamping component, and method for manufacturing the same |
WO2023277292A1 (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2023-01-05 | 현대제철 주식회사 | Hot stamping component and manufacturing method therefor |
WO2023277291A1 (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2023-01-05 | 현대제철 주식회사 | Hot-stamped component and method for manufacturing same |
KR20230004241A (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2023-01-06 | 현대제철 주식회사 | Hot stamping component, and method for manufacturing the same |
KR102551330B1 (en) | 2021-06-30 | 2023-07-04 | 현대제철 주식회사 | Hot stamping component, and method for manufacturing the same |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP5943061B2 (en) | 2016-06-29 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CA2806263C (en) | Steel sheet for hot pressing and method of manufacturing hot-pressed part using steel sheet for hot pressing | |
JP6511155B2 (en) | Process for producing phosphatable parts from a plate coated with an aluminum based coating and a zinc coating | |
KR101807926B1 (en) | Coated plated steel material | |
JP5884151B2 (en) | Steel sheet for hot press and method for producing hot press member using the same | |
KR101974182B1 (en) | Plated steel plate for hot pressing and hot pressing method of plated steel plate | |
JP6551518B2 (en) | Galvanized steel sheet | |
RU2591905C2 (en) | Steel sheet for hot forming and method of producing parts from steel sheet by hot forming | |
CA2930636C (en) | Al-plated steel sheet used for hot pressing and method for manufacturing al-plated steel sheet used for hot pressing | |
EP2915904A1 (en) | Hot-pressing steel plate, hot-pressing member and manufacturing method for hot-pressing member | |
KR101249583B1 (en) | Chromate-free film-covered hot-dip galvanized steel sheet possessing high corrosion resistance | |
JP5672167B2 (en) | Surface-treated steel sheet for heat treatment, method for producing heat-treated steel, and heat-treated steel | |
JP4506128B2 (en) | Hot press-formed product and method for producing the same | |
WO2016159306A1 (en) | Galvanized steel sheet | |
JP5943061B2 (en) | Surface-treated steel sheet for heat treatment, method for producing heat-treated steel, and heat-treated steel | |
JP6028843B2 (en) | Steel sheet for hot press and method for producing hot press member using the same | |
JP2015227494A (en) | High strength steel component and method for manufacturing the same | |
JP6443599B1 (en) | Galvanized steel sheet and heat treated steel | |
JP4629138B2 (en) | Alloy hot-dip galvanized steel sheet | |
JP5655717B2 (en) | Method for producing cold-rolled steel sheet with excellent press formability, chemical conversion treatment and post-coating corrosion resistance | |
TWI687546B (en) | Composite galvanized steel plate having heat-and oxidation-resistance, method of manufacturing the same and application thereof | |
JP5128619B2 (en) | Alloy hot-dip galvanized steel sheet | |
JP6733467B2 (en) | Zn-based plated steel sheet for hot pressing | |
TWI615207B (en) | Coated steel plate with oxidation resistance at high temperature and method of manufacturing the same and application thereof | |
TWI589362B (en) | Coated steel plate with oxidation resistance at high temperature and method of manufacturing the same and application thereof | |
JPH0520512B2 (en) |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20151015 |
|
RD01 | Notification of change of attorney |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7421 Effective date: 20151016 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20151022 |
|
A521 | Written amendment |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20151203 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20160223 |
|
A521 | Written amendment |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20160408 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20160426 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20160509 |
|
R151 | Written notification of patent or utility model registration |
Ref document number: 5943061 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R151 |
|
S533 | Written request for registration of change of name |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313533 |
|
R350 | Written notification of registration of transfer |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350 |