JP2015105862A - Display device - Google Patents

Display device Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2015105862A
JP2015105862A JP2013247570A JP2013247570A JP2015105862A JP 2015105862 A JP2015105862 A JP 2015105862A JP 2013247570 A JP2013247570 A JP 2013247570A JP 2013247570 A JP2013247570 A JP 2013247570A JP 2015105862 A JP2015105862 A JP 2015105862A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
light
display device
light source
display
light sources
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Pending
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JP2013247570A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
則広 田村
Norihiro Tamura
則広 田村
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Nippon Seiki Co Ltd
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Nippon Seiki Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2013247570A priority Critical patent/JP2015105862A/en
Publication of JP2015105862A publication Critical patent/JP2015105862A/en
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a display device capable of easily adjusting brightness when a display board is illuminated by transmitting light from a plurality of light sources.SOLUTION: Provided is a display device comprising a plurality of light sources 4a, 4b, 4c, a display board having a design part illuminated by transmitting light from the light sources 4a, 4b, 4c, a case body 2 on which the display board is placed, and a light-shading part 21 integrally molded to the case body 2, where the light-shading part 21, having a thick-wall part 22 having a certain thickness in the direction perpendicular to the display board coupled with a thin-wall part 23 smaller in thickness than the thick-wall part 22, shades the light from the light sources 4a, 4b, 4c due to the fact that the light from the light sources 4a, 4b, 4c passes through the thin-wall part 23 and also can adjust brightness by the light passing through the thin-wall part 23.

Description

本発明は、車両などに搭載される表示装置において、特に、意匠部を照明する光源の輝度を調節する遮光部を備えた表示装置に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a display device mounted on a vehicle or the like, and more particularly to a display device including a light shielding unit that adjusts the luminance of a light source that illuminates a design unit.

従来の表示装置として、例えば特許文献1に開示されたものがある。斯かる表示装置は、回路基板と、この回路基板に配置され駆動軸が前方に延びる計器本体と、駆動軸の先端側に装着される指針と、この指針と回路基板との間に配置され指針に対応する表示部を有する前面パネルと、表示部の真下に位置し回路基板の表面側に配置され少なくとも表示部を照明する光源と、前面パネルと回路基板との間に配置される反射体とを備えている。   As a conventional display device, for example, there is one disclosed in Patent Document 1. Such a display device includes a circuit board, an instrument body disposed on the circuit board and having a drive shaft extending forward, a pointer mounted on the tip side of the drive shaft, and a pointer disposed between the pointer and the circuit board. A front panel having a display unit corresponding to the above, a light source that is positioned directly below the display unit and is disposed on the surface side of the circuit board and illuminates at least the display unit, and a reflector that is disposed between the front panel and the circuit board It has.

特開2009−117735号公報JP 2009-117735 A

しかしながら、特許文献1記載の表示装置は、反射体の真下に配置される光源の光を遮光するので、例えば複数の光源が配列されている場合、隣接した光源の光まで必要以上に遮光してしまうので、輝度調整が難しいという問題点があった。   However, since the display device described in Patent Document 1 shields light from a light source arranged immediately below a reflector, for example, when a plurality of light sources are arranged, light from adjacent light sources is shielded more than necessary. Therefore, there is a problem that it is difficult to adjust the brightness.

そこで本発明は、複数の光源と、前記光源の光によって透過照明される意匠部を有した表示板と、前記表示板が載置されるケース体と、前記ケース体に一体成形された遮光部と、を備えた表示装置において、前記遮光部は、前記光源の光の一部を透過させる薄肉部と、前記薄肉部よりも前記厚みが大きい厚肉部とを有するものである。   Accordingly, the present invention provides a plurality of light sources, a display plate having a design portion that is transmitted and illuminated by light from the light source, a case body on which the display plate is placed, and a light shielding portion that is integrally formed with the case body. The light-shielding part has a thin part that transmits part of the light from the light source, and a thick part that is thicker than the thin part.

また、本発明は、前記光源は、前記厚肉部の真下に配置されるものである。   In the present invention, the light source is disposed directly below the thick portion.

複数の光源の光によって表示板を透過照明する場合に、容易に輝度調整が可能な表示装置を提供する。   Provided is a display device capable of easily adjusting luminance when a display plate is transmitted and illuminated by light from a plurality of light sources.

本発明の第一実施形態を示す正面図。The front view which shows 1st embodiment of this invention. 同上実施形態を示すA−A断面図。AA sectional drawing which shows embodiment same as the above. 同上実施形態を示すB−B断面図。BB sectional drawing which shows embodiment same as the above. 同上実施形態を示すC−C断面図。CC sectional drawing which shows embodiment same as the above. 本発明の変形例を示す断面図。Sectional drawing which shows the modification of this invention.

以下、添付した図1乃至図4図面に基づいて、本発明の一実施形態を説明する。図5は、変形例を示すものである。図1は、車両に搭載される表示装置の正面図であり、ステッピングモータによって駆動される指針が、表示板1に設けられた指標部を指示することで、視認者に車両情報を提供するものである。   Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the attached FIGS. FIG. 5 shows a modification. FIG. 1 is a front view of a display device mounted on a vehicle, in which a pointer driven by a stepping motor provides vehicle information to a viewer by indicating an indicator portion provided on the display board 1. It is.

表示装置は、主に、表示板1と、ケース体2と、回路基板3と、光源4とを備えている。   The display device mainly includes a display panel 1, a case body 2, a circuit board 3, and a light source 4.

表示板1は、光透過性の透明樹脂からなる板材に遮光性の意匠枠を形成することによってなる透過性の意匠部1aを備えてアンビエント表示などをするものである。 表示板1の片面側もしくは両面側には、スモーク層からなる半透過層11が積層されている。さらに、表示板1の裏面側に積層された半透過層11の片面側もしくは両面側には、光源4の光を拡散させるための拡散層12が積層されている。また、意匠部1aは、半透過層11の裏面側に網点印刷層を備えていてもよい。   The display board 1 is provided with a transparent design portion 1a formed by forming a light-shielding design frame on a plate material made of a light-transmitting transparent resin, and performs ambient display or the like. A semi-transmissive layer 11 made of a smoke layer is laminated on one side or both sides of the display panel 1. Further, a diffusion layer 12 for diffusing light from the light source 4 is laminated on one side or both sides of the semi-transmissive layer 11 laminated on the back side of the display panel 1. In addition, the design portion 1 a may include a halftone print layer on the back side of the semi-transmissive layer 11.

ケース体2は、本実施形態の場合、白い合成樹脂からなり、表示板1と回路基板3との間に配置され、表示板1が載置される。   In the case of this embodiment, the case body 2 is made of a white synthetic resin, is disposed between the display board 1 and the circuit board 3, and the display board 1 is placed thereon.

回路基板4は、硬質の基板であって、後述する光源4や電子部品などを表面に実装している。   The circuit board 4 is a hard board and has a light source 4 and an electronic component described later mounted on the surface.

光源4は、本実施形態の場合、白、緑、青などの異なる色調を有した光源4a、4b、4cから構成されている。   In the present embodiment, the light source 4 includes light sources 4a, 4b, and 4c having different color tones such as white, green, and blue.

ケース体2は、表示板2方向に向かう光源4の光の一部を遮る遮光部21を備えている。遮光部21はケース体2と一体成形されている。   The case body 2 includes a light shielding portion 21 that blocks a part of the light of the light source 4 directed toward the display panel 2. The light shielding portion 21 is integrally formed with the case body 2.

遮光部21は、光源4a、4b、4cの真上にそれぞれ位置する厚肉部22と、厚肉部22の間を連結する薄肉部23と、ケース体2によって形成された空間S内を乱反射された光が表示板1の意匠部1aに向かって反射される反射壁24とから構成されている。   The light-shielding part 21 is diffusely reflected in the space S formed by the thick part 22 positioned directly above the light sources 4a, 4b and 4c, the thin part 23 connecting the thick parts 22 and the case body 2. The reflection light 24 is configured to reflect the reflected light toward the design portion 1 a of the display panel 1.

厚肉部22は、図2、3に示すように、光源4に向かって垂直に突出し、光源4から出射した光の一部を遮光する。 As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the thick portion 22 protrudes vertically toward the light source 4 and shields a part of the light emitted from the light source 4.

薄肉部23は、図2、4に示すように、厚肉部22を連結するように配置され、厚肉部22よりも厚みが小さく形成されている。薄肉部23は、光源4の光が透過可能な厚さを有している。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, the thin-walled portion 23 is disposed so as to connect the thick-walled portion 22, and is formed with a thickness smaller than that of the thick-walled portion 22. The thin portion 23 has a thickness that allows light from the light source 4 to pass therethrough.

本発明は、複数の光源4と、光源4の光によって透過照明される意匠部1aを有した表示板1と、表示板1が載置されるケース体2と、ケース体2に一体成形された遮光部21と、を備えた表示装置において、遮光部21は、光源4の光の一部を透過させる薄肉部23と、薄肉部23よりも厚みが大きい厚肉部22とを有することによって、光源4の光は、輝度が最も強い光が遮光され、厚肉部22によって遮光されない光が薄肉部23を透過し、反射壁24によって反射される光と共に意匠部1aを照明することができる。   The present invention is integrally formed with a plurality of light sources 4, a display plate 1 having a design portion 1 a that is transmitted and illuminated by light from the light sources 4, a case body 2 on which the display plate 1 is placed, and a case body 2. In the display device including the light shielding portion 21, the light shielding portion 21 includes the thin portion 23 that transmits a part of the light of the light source 4 and the thick portion 22 that is thicker than the thin portion 23. As for the light of the light source 4, the light having the highest luminance is shielded, the light that is not shielded by the thick part 22 is transmitted through the thin part 23, and the design part 1 a can be illuminated together with the light reflected by the reflecting wall 24. .

また、本発明は、光源4は、厚肉部22の真下に配置されることによって、光源4の輝度が最も強い光を遮光することができるので、輝度調整が容易となる。   In the present invention, the light source 4 can be shielded from the light having the highest luminance of the light source 4 by being arranged directly below the thick portion 22, so that the luminance adjustment is facilitated.

また、図5に示すように、厚肉部22と薄肉部23は、光源4に面する形状が平面ではなく湾曲していてもよく、図2に示す厚肉部22と薄肉部23と同じように光源4の光の一部を遮光することができる。   Further, as shown in FIG. 5, the thick portion 22 and the thin portion 23 may be curved instead of flat in shape facing the light source 4, and are the same as the thick portion 22 and the thin portion 23 shown in FIG. Thus, a part of the light of the light source 4 can be shielded.

なお、本実施形態では、表示板1に意匠部1aが矩形に形成され、光源が横並びになっている例を説明したが、意匠部1aの形状はこれに限定されるものではなく、例えばアーチ状や馬蹄状などでもよく、その場合も光源が意匠部の形状に対応して配置されるものである。   In the present embodiment, an example in which the design portion 1a is formed in a rectangular shape on the display board 1 and the light sources are arranged side by side has been described. However, the shape of the design portion 1a is not limited to this, for example, In this case, the light source is arranged corresponding to the shape of the design portion.

1 表示板
2 ケース体
3 回路基板
4、4a〜4c 光源
11 半透過層
12 拡散層
21 厚肉部
22 薄肉部
23 反射壁
S 空間
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Display board 2 Case body 3 Circuit board 4, 4a-4c Light source 11 Semi-transmissive layer 12 Diffusion layer 21 Thick part 22 Thin part 23 Reflection wall S Space

Claims (2)

複数の光源と、前記光源の光によって透過照明される意匠部を有した表示板と、
前記表示板が載置されるケース体と、前記ケース体に一体成形された遮光部と、を備えた表示装置において、
前記遮光部は、前記光源の光の一部を透過させる薄肉部と、前記薄肉部よりも前記厚みが大きい厚肉部とを有することを特徴とする表示装置。
A plurality of light sources, and a display board having a design portion that is transmitted and illuminated by the light of the light sources;
In a display device comprising a case body on which the display plate is placed, and a light-shielding portion integrally formed with the case body,
The display device, wherein the light shielding portion includes a thin portion that transmits a part of light of the light source, and a thick portion that is thicker than the thin portion.
前記光源は、前記厚肉部の真下に配置されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の表示装置。
The display device according to claim 1, wherein the light source is disposed directly below the thick portion.
JP2013247570A 2013-11-29 2013-11-29 Display device Pending JP2015105862A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2013247570A JP2015105862A (en) 2013-11-29 2013-11-29 Display device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2017096862A (en) * 2015-11-27 2017-06-01 日本精機株式会社 Display device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2017096862A (en) * 2015-11-27 2017-06-01 日本精機株式会社 Display device

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