JP2015093360A5 - - Google Patents
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- JP2015093360A5 JP2015093360A5 JP2013235239A JP2013235239A JP2015093360A5 JP 2015093360 A5 JP2015093360 A5 JP 2015093360A5 JP 2013235239 A JP2013235239 A JP 2013235239A JP 2013235239 A JP2013235239 A JP 2013235239A JP 2015093360 A5 JP2015093360 A5 JP 2015093360A5
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- 239000003638 reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 210000001503 Joints Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 1
Description
本発明の駆動装置は、回転モータと、前記回転モータの出力軸の回転を減速する減速機と、前記回転モータの出力軸の回転を前記減速機に伝達するベルトと、前記回転モータの出力軸の回転角度を検出する第1角度検出部と、前記減速機の出力軸の回転角度を検出する第2角度検出部と、前記第1角度検出部により検出された回転角度、及び前記第2角度検出部により検出された回転角度のうちいずれか一方の回転角度を、前記減速機の減速比を用いて角度変換し、角度変換した前記一方の回転角度と他方の回転角度との誤差が許容値よりも大きい場合に、メンテナンスが必要であることを示す信号を出力する制御部と、を備えたことを特徴とする。
The drive device of the present invention includes a rotary motor, a speed reducer that decelerates rotation of the output shaft of the rotary motor, a belt that transmits the rotation of the output shaft of the rotary motor to the speed reducer, and an output shaft of the rotary motor A first angle detection unit that detects a rotation angle of the output shaft, a second angle detection unit that detects a rotation angle of the output shaft of the speed reducer, a rotation angle detected by the first angle detection unit, and the second angle Any one of the rotation angles detected by the detection unit is converted using the reduction ratio of the speed reducer, and an error between the one rotation angle and the other rotation angle after the angle conversion is an allowable value. And a control unit that outputs a signal indicating that maintenance is required when the value is larger than that .
Claims (14)
前記回転モータの出力軸の回転を減速する減速機と、
前記回転モータの出力軸の回転を前記減速機に伝達するベルトと、
前記回転モータの出力軸の回転角度を検出する第1角度検出部と、
前記減速機の出力軸の回転角度を検出する第2角度検出部と、
前記第1角度検出部により検出された回転角度、及び前記第2角度検出部により検出された回転角度のうちいずれか一方の回転角度を、前記減速機の減速比を用いて角度変換し、角度変換した前記一方の回転角度と他方の回転角度との誤差が許容値よりも大きい場合に、メンテナンスが必要であることを示す信号を出力する制御部と、を備えたことを特徴とする駆動装置。 A rotary motor;
A decelerator that decelerates the rotation of the output shaft of the rotary motor;
A belt for transmitting the rotation of the output shaft of the rotary motor to the speed reducer;
A first angle detector for detecting a rotation angle of the output shaft of the rotary motor;
A second angle detector for detecting a rotation angle of the output shaft of the speed reducer;
One of the rotation angle detected by the first angle detection unit and the rotation angle detected by the second angle detection unit is angle-converted using the reduction ratio of the reduction gear, and the angle And a control unit that outputs a signal indicating that maintenance is required when an error between the converted one rotation angle and the other rotation angle is larger than an allowable value. .
前記回転モータの出力軸の回転を減速する減速機と、
前記回転モータの出力軸の回転を前記減速機に伝達するベルトと、
前記回転モータの出力軸の回転角度を検出する第1角度検出部と、
前記減速機の出力軸の回転角度を検出する第2角度検出部と、
前記第1角度検出部により検出された回転角度、及び前記第2角度検出部により検出された回転角度のうちいずれか一方の回転角度を、前記減速機の減速比を用いて角度変換し、角度変換した前記一方の回転角度と他方の回転角度との誤差を前記ベルトの張力に換算し、前記ベルトの張力が所定張力を下回った場合に、メンテナンスが必要であることを示す信号を出力する制御部と、を備えたことを特徴とする駆動装置。 A rotary motor;
A decelerator that decelerates the rotation of the output shaft of the rotary motor;
A belt for transmitting the rotation of the output shaft of the rotary motor to the speed reducer;
A first angle detector for detecting a rotation angle of the output shaft of the rotary motor;
A second angle detector for detecting a rotation angle of the output shaft of the speed reducer;
One of the rotation angle detected by the first angle detection unit and the rotation angle detected by the second angle detection unit is angle-converted using the reduction ratio of the reduction gear, and the angle Control that converts the error between the converted one rotation angle and the other rotation angle into the belt tension, and outputs a signal indicating that maintenance is required when the belt tension falls below a predetermined tension. drive braking system you comprising: the parts, the.
前記制御部は、前記張力記憶部に記憶された関係に基づき、前記誤差に対応する前記ベルトの張力を求めることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の駆動装置。 A tension storage unit for storing the relationship between the error and the belt tension;
The drive unit according to claim 2, wherein the control unit obtains a tension of the belt corresponding to the error based on a relationship stored in the tension storage unit.
前記回転モータの出力軸の回転を減速する減速機と、
前記回転モータの出力軸の回転を前記減速機に伝達するベルトと、
前記回転モータの出力軸の回転角度を検出する第1角度検出部と、
前記減速機の出力軸の回転角度を検出する第2角度検出部と、
前記回転モータの出力軸を正逆方向に周波数を変えながら回転させて、前記第1角度検出部により検出された回転角度、及び前記第2角度検出部により検出された回転角度のうちいずれか一方の回転角度を、前記減速機の減速比を用いて角度変換し、角度変換した前記一方の回転角度と他方の回転角度との誤差の周波数特性を求め、該周波数特性における前記誤差のピーク値から前記ベルトによる固有振動数を求め、該固有振動数が所定周波数を下回った場合に、メンテナンスが必要であることを示す信号を出力する制御部と、を備えたことを特徴とする駆動装置。 A rotary motor;
A decelerator that decelerates the rotation of the output shaft of the rotary motor;
A belt for transmitting the rotation of the output shaft of the rotary motor to the speed reducer;
A first angle detector for detecting a rotation angle of the output shaft of the rotary motor;
A second angle detector for detecting a rotation angle of the output shaft of the speed reducer;
Wherein the output shaft of the rotary motor in forward and reverse directions is rotated while changing the frequency, one of the rotation angle detected by the first angle detection unit, and the rotation angle detected by the second angle detector One rotation angle is converted into an angle using the reduction ratio of the speed reducer, a frequency characteristic of an error between the one rotation angle and the other rotation angle after the angle conversion is obtained, and a peak value of the error in the frequency characteristic is obtained. obtains the natural frequency by the belt from the case where the peculiar frequency falls below a predetermined frequency, drive you characterized by comprising a control unit for outputting a signal indicating that maintenance is required dynamic apparatus.
前記回転モータの出力軸の回転を減速する減速機と、
前記回転モータの出力軸の回転を前記減速機に伝達するベルトと、
前記減速機の出力軸の回転角度を検出する角度検出部と、
前記回転モータの出力軸を回転させて前記角度検出部により検出された回転角度の応答特性から応答時間を求め、該応答時間が所定時間を上回った場合に、メンテナンスが必要であることを示す信号を出力する制御部と、を備えたことを特徴とする駆動装置。 A rotary motor;
A decelerator that decelerates the rotation of the output shaft of the rotary motor;
A belt for transmitting the rotation of the output shaft of the rotary motor to the speed reducer;
An angle detector for detecting a rotation angle of the output shaft of the speed reducer;
A signal indicating that maintenance is required when the output time of the rotation motor is rotated to obtain a response time from the response characteristic of the rotation angle detected by the angle detection unit, and the response time exceeds a predetermined time. And a control unit for outputting the drive unit.
前記制御部は、前記表示部に前記信号を出力してメンテナンスが必要であることを表示させることを特徴とする請求項1乃至6のいずれか1項に記載の駆動装置。 A display unit for displaying an image;
The driving device according to claim 1 , wherein the control unit outputs the signal to the display unit to display that maintenance is necessary .
前記関節を駆動する、請求項1乃至7のいずれか1項に記載の駆動装置と、を備えたことを特徴とするロボット装置。 A plurality of links connected by joints;
A robot apparatus comprising: the driving apparatus according to claim 1 that drives the joint.
前記制御部が、前記第1角度検出部から前記回転モータの出力軸の回転角度を取得する第1角度取得工程と、
前記制御部が、前記第2角度検出部から前記減速機の出力軸の回転角度を取得する第2角度取得工程と、
前記制御部が、前記第1角度取得工程にて取得した回転角度、及び前記第2角度取得工程にて取得した回転角度のうちいずれか一方の回転角度を、前記減速機の減速比を用いて角度変換し、角度変換した前記一方の回転角度と他方の回転角度との誤差が許容値よりも大きい場合、メンテナンスが必要であることを示す信号を出力する工程と、を備えたことを特徴とする駆動装置の制御方法。 A rotation motor; a speed reducer that decelerates rotation of the output shaft of the rotation motor; a belt that transmits rotation of the output shaft of the rotation motor to the speed reducer; a control unit that controls the rotation motor; and the rotation motor A control method for a driving device, comprising: a first angle detection unit that detects a rotation angle of the output shaft of the output shaft; and a second angle detection unit that detects a rotation angle of the output shaft of the speed reducer,
A first angle acquisition step in which the control unit acquires a rotation angle of the output shaft of the rotary motor from the first angle detection unit;
A second angle acquisition step in which the control unit acquires a rotation angle of the output shaft of the speed reducer from the second angle detection unit;
The control unit uses any one of the rotation angles acquired in the first angle acquisition step and the rotation angles acquired in the second angle acquisition step, using the reduction ratio of the speed reducer. And a step of outputting a signal indicating that maintenance is required when an error between the one rotation angle and the other rotation angle after the angle conversion is larger than an allowable value. Control method for the driving device.
前記制御部が、前記第1角度検出部から前記回転モータの出力軸の回転角度を取得する第1角度取得工程と、 A first angle acquisition step in which the control unit acquires a rotation angle of the output shaft of the rotary motor from the first angle detection unit;
前記制御部が、前記第2角度検出部から前記減速機の出力軸の回転角度を取得する第2角度取得工程と、 A second angle acquisition step in which the control unit acquires a rotation angle of the output shaft of the speed reducer from the second angle detection unit;
前記制御部が、前記第1角度取得工程にて取得した回転角度、及び前記第2角度取得工程にて取得した回転角度のうちいずれか一方の回転角度を、前記減速機の減速比を用いて角度変換し、角度変換した前記一方の回転角度と他方の回転角度との誤差を前記ベルトの張力に換算し、前記ベルトの張力が所定張力を下回った場合、メンテナンスが必要であることを示す信号を出力する工程と、を備えたことを特徴とする駆動装置の制御方法。 The control unit uses any one of the rotation angles acquired in the first angle acquisition step and the rotation angles acquired in the second angle acquisition step, using the reduction ratio of the speed reducer. An angle conversion is performed, and an error between the one rotation angle and the other rotation angle converted into an angle is converted into a tension of the belt, and a signal indicating that maintenance is necessary when the tension of the belt falls below a predetermined tension. And a method for controlling the driving device.
前記制御部が、前記第1角度検出部から前記回転モータの出力軸の回転角度を取得する第1角度取得工程と、 A first angle acquisition step in which the control unit acquires a rotation angle of the output shaft of the rotary motor from the first angle detection unit;
前記制御部が、前記第2角度検出部から前記減速機の出力軸の回転角度を取得する第2角度取得工程と、 A second angle acquisition step in which the control unit acquires a rotation angle of the output shaft of the speed reducer from the second angle detection unit;
前記制御部が、前記回転モータの出力軸を正逆方向に周波数を変えながら回転させて、前記第1角度取得工程にて取得した回転角度、及び前記第2角度取得工程にて取得した回転角度のうちいずれか一方の回転角度を、前記減速機の減速比を用いて角度変換し、角度変換した前記一方の回転角度と他方の回転角度との誤差の周波数特性を求め、該周波数特性における前記誤差のピーク値から前記ベルトによる固有振動数を求め、該固有振動数が所定周波数を下回った場合、メンテナンスが必要であることを示す信号を出力する工程と、を備えたことを特徴とする駆動装置の制御方法。 The control unit rotates the output shaft of the rotary motor while changing the frequency in the forward and reverse directions, the rotation angle acquired in the first angle acquisition step, and the rotation angle acquired in the second angle acquisition step The rotation angle of any one of them is converted using the reduction ratio of the speed reducer, and the frequency characteristic of the error between the one rotation angle and the other rotation angle obtained by the angle conversion is obtained, and the frequency characteristic in the frequency characteristic And a step of obtaining a natural frequency due to the belt from an error peak value and outputting a signal indicating that maintenance is required when the natural frequency falls below a predetermined frequency. Control method of the device.
前記制御部が、前記角度検出部から前記減速機の出力軸の回転角度を取得する角度取得工程と、
前記制御部が、前記回転モータの出力軸を回転させた際の前記角度取得工程にて取得した回転角度の応答特性から応答時間を求め、該応答時間が所定時間を上回る場合、メンテナンスが必要であることを示す信号を出力する工程と、を備えたことを特徴とする駆動装置の制御方法。 A rotation motor; a speed reducer that decelerates rotation of the output shaft of the rotation motor; a belt that transmits rotation of the output shaft of the rotation motor to the speed reducer; a control unit that controls the rotation motor; and the speed reducer An angle detection unit for detecting a rotation angle of the output shaft of the driving device,
An angle acquisition step in which the control unit acquires a rotation angle of the output shaft of the speed reducer from the angle detection unit;
When the control unit obtains a response time from the response characteristic of the rotation angle acquired in the angle acquisition step when the output shaft of the rotary motor is rotated, and the response time exceeds a predetermined time, maintenance is necessary. And a step of outputting a signal indicating that there is a drive method.
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JP2017007023A (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2017-01-12 | ライフロボティクス株式会社 | Robot apparatus and motor control device |
JP6592061B2 (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2019-10-16 | ファナック株式会社 | Belt replacement determination device and replacement determination method |
CN108127653A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-08 | 武汉理工大学 | A kind of drive lacking multi-joint mechanical arm |
JP7199953B2 (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2023-01-06 | 日本電産サンキョー株式会社 | Abnormality detection method in belt drive mechanism and robot |
CN110393587B (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2024-08-30 | 山东威高手术机器人有限公司 | Mechanical arm rotating joint and doctor mechanical arm |
CN111347422B (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2021-06-11 | 北京卫星制造厂有限公司 | Control method for improving robot joint precision |
TW202221296A (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2022-06-01 | 日商發那科股份有限公司 | Tension estimation device, life evaluation device, and robot system |
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