JP2015082491A - Electrode lamination device and method for acquiring electrode - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an electrode lamination device capable of suppressing double take-outs while suppressing missing of an active material, and also to provide a method for acquiring an electrode.SOLUTION: In an electrode lamination device 30, a negative electrode 15 of a negative electrode housing part 32 is sucked by suction pads 52 for a negative electrode, a cylinder 54 for the negative electrode is ascended, then the suction pads 52 for the negative electrode sucking the negative electrode 15 is ascended, and the cylinder 54 for the negative electrode on the lamination table 33 is descended to laminate the negative electrode 15 on a laminate 23. The electrode lamination device 30 is equipped with an air injection device 62 for the negative electrode capable of spraying air from upward than a current collection tab 15f to the current collection tab 15f of the negative electrode 15 sucked into the suction pads 52 for the negative electrode.

Description

  The present invention relates to an electrode stacking apparatus and an electrode acquisition method.

  A vehicle such as an EV (Electric Vehicle) or a PHV (Plug in Hybrid Vehicle) is equipped with a secondary battery such as a lithium ion battery as a power storage device that stores power supplied to an electric motor serving as a prime mover. The secondary battery includes, for example, an electrode assembly in which a rectangular and sheet-like positive electrode and a negative electrode each having an active material layer formed on both sides are stacked with a separator interposed therebetween.

  At the time of manufacturing the secondary battery, for example, the positive electrode, the separator, and the negative electrode housed in each housing unit are transported to a stacking table by a transport device, and stacked on the stacking table to form an electrode assembly (for example, , See Patent Document 1).

  The sheet laminating apparatus of Patent Document 1 includes a placement unit that places a positive electrode and a negative electrode, a conveyance device that conveys the positive electrode and the negative electrode placed on the placement unit, and a conveyance device And a laminated portion on which the positive electrode and the negative electrode are placed.

  By the way, since the positive electrode and the negative electrode are in the form of a thin sheet, the second positive electrode and the negative electrode are attached to the adsorbed positive electrode and the negative electrode due to static electricity or the like when adsorbed by the adsorption device 2. Take-up occurs. As an apparatus that suppresses such two-sheet taking, for example, Patent Document 2 is cited.

  As shown in FIG. 9, the wafer acquisition apparatus disclosed in Patent Document 2 is a placing table 81 on which a plurality of wafers 80 are stacked and the first wafer (the topmost) among the plurality of wafers 80 stacked on the placing table 81. A suction pad 82 for holding the upper wafer 80a is provided. Further, the wafer acquisition device is disposed above the center of the wafer 80 on the cradle 81, the separation air nozzle 83 disposed on the side of the wafer 80 on the cradle 81, the elevating mechanism 84 for raising and lowering the wafer 80. The bent air nozzle 85 is provided.

  In the wafer acquisition apparatus, after the suction pad 82 sucks the first wafer 80 a, air is blown from the separation air nozzle 83 between the first wafer 80 a and the second wafer 80. Further, air is blown from the deflection air nozzle 85 onto the surface of the first wafer 80a.

  Then, the center of the first wafer 80a is curved downward and the periphery is lifted upward, and the edge side portion of the first wafer 80a is separated from the second wafer 80. Then, air from the separation air nozzle 83 is easily blown between the first wafer 80a and the second wafer 80, and the first wafer 80a and the second wafer 80 are separated from each other. Two-sheet removal is suppressed.

JP 2012-56648 A JP 2010-168138 A

  However, when the wafer acquisition device of Patent Document 2 is applied to, for example, a negative electrode laminating device, the negative electrode is adsorbed by the suction pad 82 and then separated between the first and second negative electrodes. Air is blown from the air nozzle 83. At this time, the second negative electrode moves on the blown air and moves along the surface of the active material layer, and the first and second negative electrodes rub against each other. As a result, the active material may be lost. Also, when the second negative electrode separated from the first negative electrode falls, the second negative electrode moves along the surface of the active material layer on the air blown from the separation air nozzle 83. For this reason, the fallen 2nd negative electrode may contact the accommodating part, and there exists a possibility that the loss of an active material may arise. Further, air is blown from the deflection air nozzle 85 toward the center of the first negative electrode, that is, the active material layer. For this reason, the active material layer may be bent or bent by the air, and the active material may be lost. This can be said also when the wafer acquisition apparatus of patent document 2 is applied to the lamination apparatus of a positive electrode.

  An object of the present invention is to provide an electrode stacking apparatus and an electrode acquisition method capable of suppressing the two-piece taking while suppressing the loss of the active material.

  An electrode stacking apparatus for solving the above problems includes an electrode storage unit that stores electrodes in a stacked state, an adsorption device that adsorbs the uppermost electrode among the electrodes stored in the electrode storage unit, and the adsorption A lifting device that lifts and lowers the device, and a stacking table in which electrodes having different poles are stacked with a separator interposed therebetween to form a stacked body, and the electrodes are at least one side of a metal foil The active material layer has an uncoated portion where the metal foil is exposed on the surface having the active material layer, and in the electrode storage portion, the electrodes are stacked in a state where the uncoated portions overlap each other. And adsorbing the electrode of the electrode storage unit with the adsorption device, raising the lifting device to raise the adsorption device that adsorbs the electrode, and lowering the lifting device on the stacking table. Previous An electrode laminating apparatus for laminating an electrode on the laminated body, wherein air is blown from above the uncoated part in the electrode housing part to the uncoated part of the electrode adsorbed by the adsorption device. The gist is to provide a possible air injection device.

  According to this, when air is blown from the air injection device to the uncoated portion of the electrode adsorbed by the adsorption device in the electrode storage portion, the uncoated portion is bent by the air, and the first electrode The uncoated portion of the second electrode can be separated from the uncoated portion, and two electrodes can be prevented from being taken by the adsorption device.

  Air is blown from above the uncoated part. For this reason, the blown air suppresses the second electrode from moving in the direction along the surface of the electrode and suppresses the fall of the second electrode that has fallen in the electrode storage portion. . Air is blown to the uncoated part. For this reason, it is suppressed that an active material layer bends or bends with air, and it is suppressed that an active material is missing from an active material layer.

Moreover, about an electrode lamination apparatus, the said uncoated part contains the tab which protrudes from one side of this uncoated part, and the said air injection apparatus sprays air on the said tab.
According to this, a tab is a site | part formed narrowly also in the uncoated part. For this reason, when air is blown onto the tab, the tab can be easily bent, and the second tab can be easily separated from the first tab. As a result, the second electrode can be easily separated from the first electrode.

  Further, regarding the electrode stacking device, when the direction in which the tab protrudes from one side of the uncoated portion is defined as the protruding direction of the tab, the air injection device causes air to be supplied to the tip of the tab along the protruding direction. It is preferable to spray.

According to this, the distal end portion of the tab is more easily bent than the proximal end portion, and the second tab is more easily separated from the first tab.
Moreover, about an electrode lamination apparatus, the said air injection apparatus may inject air along the descent | fall direction of the said raising / lowering apparatus.

According to this, the air injected from the air injection device is sprayed so as to be orthogonal to the surface of the uncoated part, and the air can be prevented from being sprayed onto the active material layer.
The electrode acquisition method for solving the above-mentioned problem has an active material layer on at least one surface of the metal foil, and an electrode having an uncoated portion where the metal foil is exposed on the surface having the active material layer, The uncoated parts are stacked so as to overlap each other and are stored in the electrode storage part, and the uppermost electrode among the electrodes stored in the electrode storage part is adsorbed by an adsorption device and adsorbed by the adsorption device The gist is that air is blown from above the uncoated portion in the electrode housing portion to the uncoated portion of the electrode that has been made.

  According to this, when air is blown from above to the uncoated part of the electrode adsorbed by the adsorption device in the electrode storage part, the uncoated part is bent by the air, and the first electrode is not coated. The uncoated portion of the second electrode can be separated from the working portion, and the two electrodes can be prevented from being taken by the adsorption device.

  Air is blown from above the uncoated part. For this reason, the blown air suppresses the second electrode from moving in the direction along the surface of the electrode and suppresses the fall of the second electrode that has fallen in the electrode storage portion. . Air is blown to the uncoated part. For this reason, it is suppressed that an active material layer bends or bends with air, and it is suppressed that an active material is missing from an active material layer.

  According to the present invention, it is possible to suppress two sheets while suppressing loss of an active material.

The perspective view which shows the secondary battery of embodiment. The disassembled perspective view which shows the component of an electrode assembly. The figure which shows an electrode lamination apparatus typically. (A) is a side view schematically showing a state in which two negative electrodes have been removed, and (b) is a perspective view schematically showing a state in which two negative electrodes have been taken. (A) is a side view which shows typically the state which sprayed air on the current collection tab for negative electrodes, (b) is a perspective view which shows typically the state which sprayed air on the current collection tab. (A) is a side view schematically showing a state in which the second negative electrode is dropped, and (b) is a perspective view schematically showing a state in which the second negative electrode is dropped. (A) is a perspective view schematically showing a state in which two positive electrode electrodes have been removed, (b) is a perspective view schematically showing a state in which air is blown to a positive electrode current collecting tab, and (c) is a perspective view. The perspective view which shows typically the state in which the 2nd positive electrode falls. The perspective view which shows another example of arrangement | positioning of an air injection apparatus. The figure which shows background art.

Hereinafter, an embodiment embodying an electrode stacking apparatus and an electrode obtaining method will be described with reference to FIGS.
As shown in FIG. 1, a secondary battery 10 as a power storage device includes a case 11 including a case main body 11 a and a lid 11 b, and an electrode assembly 12 accommodated in the case 11. In addition, although not illustrated in the case 11, the electrolyte solution is also accommodated. In addition, the secondary battery 10 of the present embodiment is a square battery whose appearance is a square, and is a lithium ion battery.

  As shown in FIG. 2, in the electrode assembly 12, a plurality of positive electrodes 14 as electrodes and a plurality of negative electrodes 15 as electrodes are alternately stacked with separators 16 interposed therebetween. It is a laminated type configuration. The positive electrode 14 includes a rectangular positive metal foil (aluminum foil in this embodiment) 14a and a rectangular positive electrode active material layer 14b provided on both surfaces of the positive metal foil 14a. The active material layers 14b on both surfaces of the positive electrode metal foil 14a have the same planar shape and the same thickness, and face each other with the positive electrode metal foil 14a interposed therebetween. The positive electrode 14 has a positive electrode uncoated portion 14e along which the active material layer 14b is not provided and the positive electrode metal foil 14a is exposed along the first side 14d. And in the positive electrode 14, the collector tab 14f for positive electrodes protrudes in a part of 1st edge | side 14d of the positive electrode uncoated part 14e. The positive electrode current collecting tab 14f extends with a constant width along the protruding direction from the first side 14d of the positive electrode uncoated portion 14e.

  The negative electrode 15 has a rectangular negative electrode metal foil (copper foil in this embodiment) 15a and a rectangular negative electrode active material layer 15b provided on both surfaces of the negative electrode metal foil 15a. The active material layers 15b on both surfaces of the negative electrode metal foil 15a have the same planar shape and the same thickness. The negative electrode 15 has a negative electrode uncoated portion 15e along which the active material layer 15b is not provided and the negative metal foil 15a is exposed along the first side 15d. In the negative electrode 15, a negative electrode current collecting tab 15 f is provided so as to protrude from a part of the first side 15 d of the negative electrode uncoated portion 15 e. The negative electrode current collecting tab 15f extends with a constant width along the protruding direction from the first side 15d of the negative electrode uncoated portion 15e.

  The positive electrode 14 is wrapped in a bag-like separator 16 with a part of the current collecting tab 14f protruding. The separator 16 is formed into a bag shape by bending a rectangular separator sheet 16a from the center in the longitudinal direction and welding opposing long side edges of the separator sheet 16a. Therefore, the separator 16 has the welding part 16c along the two opposite side edges.

  As shown in FIG. 1, the current collecting tab 14f of the positive electrode 14 is connected by welding to the positive electrode conductive member 19 as a tab group 18p, and the current collecting tab 15f of the negative electrode 15 is connected to the negative electrode conductive member as a tab group 18n. 20 is connected by welding. The positive electrode conductive member 19 is formed integrally with the positive electrode terminal 21 penetrating the lid 11b. The negative electrode conductive member 20 is formed integrally with the negative electrode terminal 22 penetrating the lid 11b. The positive electrode terminal 21 and the negative electrode terminal 22 are electrically insulated from the case 11 (the case body 11a and the lid 11b).

Next, an electrode stacking apparatus 30 that stacks the positive electrode 14 wrapped with the separator 16 and the negative electrode 15 will be described.
As shown in FIG. 3, the electrode stacking apparatus 30 uses a box-shaped positive electrode storage portion 31 that stores and stacks a plurality of positive electrodes 14 with the current collecting tabs 14f aligned in the same direction as an electrode storage portion. Prepare. The electrode stacking apparatus 30 includes a box-shaped negative electrode storage portion 32 that stores and stacks a plurality of negative electrodes 15 with the current collecting tabs 15f aligned in the same direction as an electrode storage portion. The electrode stacking device 30 includes a stacking table 33 on which the positive electrode 14 and the negative electrode 15 wrapped with the separator 16 are placed. The stacking table 33 is disposed between the positive electrode storage unit 31 and the negative electrode storage unit 32. ing. The laminated table 33 has a rectangular shape and is supported on the support base 35.

  In the stacking table 33, the positive electrode 14 and the negative electrode 15 are arranged such that the positive current collecting tabs 14f are arranged in a line along the stacking direction, and the negative current collecting tabs 14f are not overlapped with the positive current collecting tabs 14f. The electric tabs 15f are stacked so as to be arranged in a row along the stacking direction. In the stacking table 33, the positive electrode 14 and the negative electrode 15 accommodated in the separator 16 are alternately stacked to form the stacked body 23.

  The positive electrode storage unit 31, the negative electrode storage unit 32, and the stacked table 33 are arranged in a state of being aligned on the same straight line. The electrode stacking apparatus 30 includes a guide rail 34 disposed on the positive electrode storage unit 31, the stacking table 33, and the negative electrode storage unit 32. The electrode stacking device 30 includes a positive electrode transfer device 40 that can move along the guide rail 34. The positive electrode transfer device 40 includes a positive electrode adsorption device 41 that adsorbs the positive electrode 14 together with the separator 16.

  The positive electrode adsorption device 41 includes a rectangular base 42a, positive electrode adsorption pads 42 disposed at the four corners of the base 42a, a positive electrode vacuum pump 43 that generates a suction force for each positive electrode adsorption pad 42, Have The positive electrode transfer device 40 includes a positive electrode cylinder 44 as an elevating device that raises and lowers the positive electrode adsorption device 41. One end of the positive electrode rod 45 of the positive electrode cylinder 44 is connected to the positive electrode pressure reducing pump 43, and the other end of the positive electrode rod 45 is connected to a piston (not shown). The piston is movably accommodated in the cylinder tube 46 of the positive electrode cylinder 44, and the positive electrode rod 45 appears and disappears from the cylinder tube 46 as the piston moves. Then, by controlling the supply and discharge of air to and from the positive electrode cylinder 44, the positive and negative rods 45 are moved in and out of the cylinder tube 46, and the positive electrode suction pad 42 is raised and lowered.

  The electrode stacking device 30 includes a negative electrode transfer device 50 that can move along the guide rail 34. The negative electrode transfer device 50 includes a negative electrode adsorption device 51 that adsorbs the negative electrode 15. The negative electrode adsorption device 51 includes a rectangular base 52a, negative electrode adsorption pads 52 arranged at the four corners of the base 52a, and a negative electrode vacuum pump 53 that generates suction force for each negative electrode adsorption pad 52. Have. The negative electrode transfer device 50 includes a negative electrode cylinder 54 as an elevating device that raises and lowers the negative electrode adsorption device 51. One end of the negative electrode rod 55 of the negative electrode cylinder 54 is connected to the negative electrode decompression pump 53, and the other end of the negative electrode rod 55 is connected to a piston (not shown). The piston is movably accommodated in the cylinder tube 56 of the negative electrode cylinder 54, and the negative electrode rod 55 appears and disappears from the cylinder tube 56 as the piston moves. Then, by controlling the supply and discharge of air to and from the negative electrode cylinder 54, the negative electrode rod 55 is moved into and out of the cylinder tube 56, and the negative electrode suction pad 52 is raised and lowered.

  The electrode stacking apparatus 30 includes a control device 60 that controls driving of the positive electrode cylinder 44 and the negative electrode cylinder 54, and the positive electrode cylinder 44 and the negative electrode cylinder 54 are signal-connected to the control device 60.

  The electrode stacking device 30 includes a positive electrode air injection device 61 disposed above the positive electrode storage portion 31. The positive electrode air injection device 61 is disposed above the current collecting tab 14 f of the positive electrode 14 accommodated in the positive electrode accommodating portion 31. More specifically, the positive electrode air injection device 61 is disposed at a position facing the front end of the current collecting tab 14f in the protruding direction. Further, the positive electrode air injection device 61 extends so that the axial direction of the positive electrode air injection device 61 extends in the up-and-down direction of the positive electrode suction pad 42 so that air can be injected along the lowering direction of the positive electrode suction pad 42. Has been placed.

  Similarly, the electrode stacking apparatus 30 includes a negative electrode air injection device 62 disposed above the negative electrode storage portion 32. The negative electrode air injection device 62 is disposed above the current collecting tab 15 f of the negative electrode 15 accommodated in the negative electrode accommodating portion 32. More specifically, the negative electrode air injection device 62 is disposed at a position facing the front end of the current collecting tab 15f in the protruding direction. Further, the negative electrode air injection device 62 extends so that the axial direction of the negative electrode air injection device 62 extends in the up-and-down direction of the negative electrode suction pad 52 so that air can be injected along the lowering direction of the negative electrode suction pad 52. Has been placed.

  A positive air injection device 61 and a negative air injection device 62 are signal-connected to the control device 60. The storage unit (not shown) of the control device 60 stores control programs for the positive-electrode air injection device 61 and the negative-electrode air injection device 62. In the control program, the timing for injecting air from the positive electrode air injection device 61 and the negative electrode air injection device 62 is set.

  The timing at which the control device 60 causes the positive air injection device 61 to inject air is immediately after the positive electrode adsorption pad 42 that adsorbs the positive electrode 14 accommodated in the separator 16 is started to rise by the positive electrode cylinder 44. The controller 60 injects air from the positive electrode air injection device 61 each time the positive electrode cylinder 44 is raised to raise the positive electrode suction pad 42. Moreover, the control apparatus 60 will stop the injection of air, if air is injected to the positive electrode air injection apparatus 61 for a fixed time. The time during which air is continuously ejected is the time required to separate the two current collecting tabs 14f, and is determined in advance by experiments or the like.

  Similarly, the timing at which the control device 60 causes the negative electrode air injection device 62 to inject air is immediately after the negative electrode adsorption pad 52 that has adsorbed the negative electrode 15 is started to rise by the negative electrode cylinder 54. Further, the control device 60 injects air from the negative electrode air injection device 62 every time the negative electrode cylinder 54 is raised in order to raise the negative electrode suction pad 52. Moreover, the control apparatus 60 will stop the injection of air, if air is injected to the negative electrode air injection apparatus 62 for a fixed time. The time during which air is continuously ejected is the time required to separate the two current collecting tabs 15f, and is determined in advance by experiments or the like.

Next, the operation of the electrode stacking apparatus 30 will be described together with the method for obtaining the positive electrode 14 and the negative electrode 15.
First, the negative electrode transfer device 50 is moved onto the negative electrode storage portion 32, the negative electrode rod 55 is protruded from the cylinder tube 56, and the negative electrode adsorption pad 52 is lowered in the negative electrode storage portion 32. Then, the negative pressure reducing pump 53 is driven to generate a suction force in the negative electrode adsorption pad 52, and the negative electrode adsorption pad 52 adsorbs the (first) negative electrode 15 in the uppermost layer of the negative electrode storage portion 32. . At this time, the four negative electrode adsorption pads 52 are adsorbed on the active material layer 15 b of the negative electrode 15.

  Next, as shown in FIGS. 4A and 4B, the negative electrode rod 55 is immersed in the cylinder tube 56 to raise the negative electrode adsorption pad 52. At this time, the first negative electrode 15 and the second negative electrode 15 are attached.

  As shown in FIGS. 5 (a) and 5 (b), immediately after the negative electrode suction pad 52 starts to rise, the negative electrode air injection device 62 is driven toward the tip of the current collecting tab 15f of the negative electrode 15. And blow air. Then, the tip of the current collecting tab 15f bends toward the current collecting tab 15f of the second negative electrode 15, and one current collecting tab 15f pushes down the second current collecting tab 15f. As a result, the second current collecting tab 15f is separated from the first current collecting tab 15f, and air enters between the first and second negative electrodes 15 through the separated gap.

  Thereafter, as shown in FIGS. 6A and 6B, the first negative electrode 15 rises as the negative electrode adsorption pad 52 rises, and the second negative electrode 15 moves to gravity. And the two negative electrodes 15 are avoided.

  Then, in a state where the negative electrode 15 is adsorbed by the negative electrode adsorption pad 52, the negative electrode transfer device 50 is moved along the guide rail 34 to the top of the lamination table 33. Then, the negative electrode rod 55 is protruded from the cylinder tube 56, and the negative electrode suction pad 52 is lowered toward the lamination table 33. The negative electrode vacuum pump 53 is stopped, the negative electrode 15 is dropped from the negative electrode adsorption pad 52, and the negative electrode adsorption pad 52 is raised by the negative electrode cylinder 54. Then, the negative electrode transfer device 50 is moved from the stacking table 33.

Next, similarly to the negative electrode 15, the positive electrode 14 accommodated in the separator 16 is laminated on the lamination table 33.
First, the positive electrode transfer device 40 is moved onto the positive electrode housing portion 31, the positive electrode rod 45 is protruded from the cylinder tube 46, and the positive electrode adsorption pad 42 is moved into the positive electrode housing portion 31. Then, the positive pressure reduction pump 43 is driven to generate a suction force in the positive electrode adsorption pad 42, and the positive electrode 14 in the uppermost layer of the positive electrode housing portion 31 is adsorbed by the positive electrode adsorption pad 42.

  At this time, as shown in FIG. 7A, the four positive electrode adsorption pads 42 are adsorbed to the separator 16 that encloses the positive electrode 14. Next, the positive electrode rod 45 is immersed in the cylinder tube 46 to raise the positive electrode adsorption pad 42. Immediately after raising the positive electrode suction pad 42, the positive electrode air injection device 61 is driven to inject air toward the tip of the current collecting tab 14 f of the positive electrode 14.

  Then, as shown in FIG. 7B, the tip of the current collecting tab 14f bends toward the current collecting tab 14f of the second positive electrode 14, and the first current collecting tab 14f is the second. The current collecting tab 14f is pushed down. As a result, the second current collecting tab 14 f is separated from the first current collecting tab 14 f, and air enters between the first and second separators 16.

  Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 7C, the first positive electrode 14 rises together with the positive electrode adsorption pad 42, and the second positive electrode 14 falls due to gravity to wrap the separator 16. 14 double picking is avoided.

  Then, in a state where the positive electrode 14 wrapped in the separator 16 is adsorbed by the positive electrode adsorption pad 42, the positive electrode transfer device 40 is moved along the guide rail 34 to the top of the lamination table 33. Then, the positive electrode rod 45 is protruded from the cylinder tube 46 and the positive electrode suction pad 42 is lowered toward the stacking table 33. Then, the positive pressure reduction pump 43 is stopped, the positive electrode 14 is dropped from the positive electrode adsorption pad 42 to form the laminate 23, and the positive electrode adsorption pad 42 is raised by the positive electrode cylinder 44. Then, the positive electrode transfer device 40 is moved from the stacking table 33.

  After that, the negative electrode 15 and the positive electrode 14 wrapped in the separator 16 are alternately stacked repeatedly. When a predetermined number of the positive electrodes 14 and the negative electrodes 15 are stacked and the stacking process is completed, the electrode assembly 12 is completed. Manufactured.

According to the above embodiment, the following effects can be obtained.
(1) The electrode stacking device 30 includes a positive electrode air injection device 61 in the positive electrode storage portion 31 and a negative electrode air injection device 62 in the negative electrode storage portion 32. Then, air can be blown from the air injection devices 61 and 62 toward the current collecting tabs 14f and 15f. Therefore, the first and second current collecting tabs 14f and 15f can be separated from each other, so that the positive electrode 14 or the negative electrode 15 can be prevented from being removed.

  Air is blown from above the current collecting tabs 14f and 15f. For this reason, it is suppressed that the 2nd positive electrode 14 or the negative electrode 15 moves to the direction along the surface of each active material layer 14b, 15b by the blown air. As a result, the active material layers 14b and 15b are prevented from rubbing, the loss of the active material is suppressed, and the dropped second positive electrode 14 or negative electrode 15 is stacked in the storage units 31 and 32. Shifting is suppressed. Therefore, the positive electrode 14 or the negative electrode 15 laminated in the storage units 31 and 32 can be adsorbed by the adsorption devices 41 and 51 without being shifted, and the lamination table 33 is formed by suppressing the lamination deviation by the lamination table 33. be able to.

  Air is blown to the current collecting tabs 14f and 15f. For this reason, the active material is directly lost from the active material layers 14b and 15b due to air, or the active material layers 14b and 15b are bent or bent. The loss of the active material is suppressed.

  (2) The air injection devices 61 and 62 blow air toward the current collecting tabs 14f and 15f. Since each of the current collecting tabs 14f and 15f is narrow, it can be easily bent when air is blown, and the second positive electrode 14 or the negative electrode 15 can be easily separated using this bending.

  (3) Each air injection device 61 and 62 blows air toward the front-end | tip part of each current collection tab 14f and 15f. Since the current collecting tabs 14f and 15f are more easily bent toward the distal end side, the current collecting tabs 14f and 15f are easily bent when air is blown, and the second positive electrode 14 or the negative electrode 15 can be easily separated by using this bending. .

  (4) Each air injection device 61, 62 blows air immediately after raising each suction pad 42, 52. For this reason, even if the second positive electrode 14 or the negative electrode 15 is separated from the first and falls, the drop distance is small. Therefore, there is a reduced possibility that the second positive electrode 14 or the negative electrode 15 may be damaged or misaligned when it is dropped.

  (5) The air injection devices 61 and 62 are arranged so that the axial direction thereof follows the descending direction of the suction pads 42 and 52. For this reason, air is injected from the air injection devices 61 and 62 along the downward direction of the suction pads 42 and 52. Therefore, air can be blown so as to be orthogonal to the surfaces of the current collecting tabs 14f and 15f, and air can be prevented from being blown onto the active material layers 14b and 15b.

  (6) The suction pads 42 and 52 are moved up and down by the cylinders 44 and 54. Therefore, by controlling the supply and discharge of air to and from the cylinders 44 and 54, the timing at which the suction pads 42 and 52 rise can be grasped, and the air can be injected to the current collecting tabs 14f and 15f at that timing.

  (7) Air is ejected from the air ejection devices 61 and 62 each time the adsorption pads 42 and 52 adsorb the positive electrode 14 or the negative electrode 15. For this reason, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of double picking every time each of the suction pads 42 and 52 sucks the positive electrode 14 or the negative electrode 15. Therefore, for example, compared with a case where air is blown for the first time when two sheets are taken, the occurrence rate of two pieces can be reduced.

In addition, you may change the said embodiment as follows.
O Air may be sprayed on each uncoated part 14e and 15e instead of each current collection tab 14f and 15f.

  As shown in FIG. 8, the axial direction of the positive electrode air injection device 61 is the ascending / descending direction of the positive electrode suction pad 42 so that air can be injected along the direction inclined with respect to the lowering direction of each positive electrode suction pad 42. It may be arranged so as to be inclined. Similarly, the negative electrode air injection device 62 is arranged so that the axial direction of the negative electrode suction pad 52 is inclined in the up-and-down direction of the negative electrode suction pad 52 so that air can be injected along the direction inclined with respect to the descending direction of the negative electrode suction pad 52. May be.

○ Air may be blown to the central portion or the base end portion in the protruding direction instead of the front end portions of the current collecting tabs 14f and 15f.
The lifting device may drive the rod with a motor instead of the cylinders 44 and 54.

  In the embodiment, the positive electrode 14 is wrapped with the separator 16, and the positive electrode 14 wrapped with the separator 16 is stored in the positive electrode storage portion 31. Then, the positive electrode 14 is adsorbed together with the separator 16 by the positive electrode adsorption pad 42, but the positive electrode 14 does not have to be wrapped in the separator 16, and the positive electrode 14 itself is adsorbed by the positive electrode adsorption pad 42. It may be transferred. In this case, the separator 16 is adsorbed by another transfer device and transferred to the stacking table 33.

  In the embodiment, a positive electrode transfer device 40, a positive electrode adsorption device 41, and a positive electrode cylinder 44 are provided for the positive electrode 14, and a negative electrode transfer device 50, a negative electrode adsorption device 51, and a negative electrode for the negative electrode 15 are provided. A cylinder 54 was provided. However, the positive electrode 14 and the negative electrode 15 may be alternately transferred by one transfer device, one adsorption device, and one cylinder.

In the embodiment, the positive electrode storage unit 31, the negative electrode storage unit 32, and the laminated table 33 are arranged in a line on the same straight line, but may be arranged in a turntable shape.
The power storage device is not limited to the secondary battery 10 and may be embodied as a power storage device such as an electric double layer capacitor.

The number of positive electrodes 14 and negative electrodes 15 constituting the electrode assembly 12 may be changed as appropriate.
In the embodiment, the positive electrode 14 has the active material layer 14b on both surfaces of the positive electrode metal foil 14a. However, the positive electrode 14 may have the active material layer 14b only on one surface of the positive electrode metal foil 14a. Similarly, the negative electrode 15 has the active material layer 15b on both sides of the negative electrode metal foil 15a, but may have the active material layer 15b only on one side of the negative electrode metal foil 15a.

  The secondary battery 10 is a lithium ion secondary battery, but is not limited thereto, and may be another secondary battery such as nickel metal hydride. In short, any material may be used as long as ions move between the positive electrode active material layer 14b and the negative electrode active material layer 15b and transfer charges.

Next, the technical idea that can be grasped from the above embodiment and other examples will be described below.
(A) The air injection unit injects air along a direction inclined with respect to a descending direction of the lifting device.

  (B) The lifting device is a cylinder.

  DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 14 ... Positive electrode, 14a ... Metal foil for positive electrodes, 14b, 15b ... Active material layer, 14e, 15e ... Uncoated part, 14f, 15f ... Current collection tab, 15 ... Negative electrode, 15a ... Metal foil for negative electrodes, 16 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS ... Separator, 30 ... Electrode laminating device, 31 ... Positive electrode accommodating part as an electrode accommodating part, 32 ... Negative electrode accommodating part as an electrode accommodating part, 33 ... Laminating table, 42 ... Adsorption pad for positive electrodes as adsorption device, 44 ... Elevating / lowering Cylinder for positive electrode as device, 52 ... Adsorption pad for negative electrode as adsorption device, 54 ... Cylinder for negative electrode as lifting device, 61 ... Air injection device for positive electrode, 62 ... Air injection device for negative electrode.

Claims (5)

An electrode storage section storing the electrodes in a stacked state; and
An adsorption device for adsorbing the uppermost electrode among the electrodes accommodated in the electrode accommodating portion;
A lifting device for lifting and lowering the adsorption device;
A laminate table in which electrodes of different poles are laminated with a separator interposed therebetween to form a laminate,
The electrode has an active material layer on at least one surface of the metal foil, and has an uncoated portion where the metal foil is exposed on the surface having the active material layer. In the electrode storage portion, the uncoated portion The electrodes are stacked in a state where they overlap each other,
Adsorbing the electrode of the electrode storage unit with the adsorption device,
The electrode stacking device that raises the lifting device and lifts the suction device that sucks the electrode, and lowers the lifting device on the stacking table to stack the electrodes on the stacked body,
An electrode stacking apparatus comprising: an air jetting device capable of blowing air from above the uncoated portion of the electrode adsorbed by the suction device from above the uncoated portion in the electrode storage portion. .   2. The electrode stacking apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the uncoated portion includes a tab protruding from one side of the uncoated portion, and the air injection device blows air onto the tab.   3. The air injection device according to claim 2, wherein if the direction in which the tab protrudes from one side of the uncoated part is defined as the protruding direction of the tab, the air injection device blows air to the tip of the tab along the protruding direction. Electrode stacking device.   The said air injection apparatus is an electrode lamination apparatus as described in any one of Claims 1-3 which injects air along the descent | fall direction of the said raising / lowering apparatus. An electrode having an active material layer on at least one surface of the metal foil and having an uncoated portion where the metal foil is exposed on the surface having the active material layer is laminated in a state where the uncoated portions overlap each other. Stored in the storage section,
Adsorb the uppermost electrode among the electrodes stored in the electrode storage unit with an adsorption device,
A method for obtaining an electrode, wherein air is blown from above the uncoated portion in the electrode storage portion to the uncoated portion of the electrode adsorbed by the adsorption device.