JP2015074932A - Manufacturing method of edgeless tatami - Google Patents

Manufacturing method of edgeless tatami Download PDF

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JP2015074932A
JP2015074932A JP2013212452A JP2013212452A JP2015074932A JP 2015074932 A JP2015074932 A JP 2015074932A JP 2013212452 A JP2013212452 A JP 2013212452A JP 2013212452 A JP2013212452 A JP 2013212452A JP 2015074932 A JP2015074932 A JP 2015074932A
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tatami
tatami mat
floor
mat
cutting
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JP5483785B1 (en
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高橋 寿
Hisashi Takahashi
寿 高橋
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SOSHINSHA CO Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a beautifully and easily manufacturable edgeless Tatami and a manufacturing method of the edgeless Tatami.SOLUTION: An upper surface shape of a straw Tatami floor is a polygonal shape of having at least one acute angle, and in an acute angle corner part of the straw Tatami floor, a straw Tatami floor corner part reinforcement member composed of nonwoven fabric is stuck to an outer peripheral side surface. A Tatami mat 20 comprised a fold line 22 for folding a peripheral edge part 21 along the outer peripheral side surface of the straw Tatami floor, and on a reverse surface of the peripheral edge part 21 of the Tatami mat 20, a fold line reinforcement member 23 composed of nonwoven fabric is stuck to a part corresponding to a fold line 22A obliquely provided to a mesh of the Tatami mat 20.

Description

本発明は、藁畳床の上面に天然藺草の畳表を配置し、畳表の周縁部を藁畳床の外周側面に折り込んだ縁無畳及び縁無畳の製造方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a borderless tatami mat and a method of manufacturing a borderless tatami mat, in which a tatami table of natural cocoon grass is arranged on the upper surface of a tatami mat floor, and a peripheral portion of the tatami mat table is folded into an outer peripheral side surface of the tatami mat floor.

一般的な縁無畳としては、例えば、上面形状が正方形又は長方形の藁畳床の上面に天然藺草の畳表を配置し、畳表の周縁部を藁畳床の外周側面に折り込んで、畳表を藁畳床に対して固定したものが知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。しかし、縁無畳としては、例えば、藁畳床の上面形状が90度以外の角を有する多角形にデザインされたものも提案されている。このように縁無畳を90度以外の角を有する多角形にデザインした場合、藁畳床を縫い目に対して斜めに裁断しなければならない箇所がでてきてしまう。藁畳床を縫い目に対して斜めに裁断すると、藁を圧縮して縫い止めている糸が切れて解れやすくなり、藁の復元力で藁畳床が大きく膨張して、畳をきれいに形成することが難しいという問題があった。また、畳表についても、畳表を目に対して斜めに裁断し、目に対して斜めに折り曲げなければならない箇所がでてきてしまう。畳表を目に対して斜めに折り曲げるのは難しく、しかも、折り曲げた部分は強度も低下してしまうという問題があった。更に、畳表を目に対して斜めに裁断すると、解れが発生しやすいという問題もあり、畳表をきれいに固定することが難しかった。   As a typical rimless tatami mat, for example, a natural tatami mat tatami table is placed on the upper surface of a square or rectangular tatami mat floor, and the periphery of the tatami mat is folded into the outer peripheral side of the tatami mat floor to fold the tatami mat. The thing fixed with respect to the tatami floor is known (for example, refer patent document 1). However, as an edgeless tatami mat, for example, a tatami mat floor whose top surface shape is designed to be a polygon having a corner other than 90 degrees has been proposed. When the edgeless tatami mat is designed to be a polygon having a corner other than 90 degrees in this way, there are places where the folding floor must be cut obliquely with respect to the seam. When the tatami floor is cut diagonally with respect to the seam, the thread that compresses and sews the heel is broken and easily unraveled, and the tatami floor is greatly expanded by the resilience of the heel and the tatami is formed cleanly. There was a problem that was difficult. Moreover, also about a tatami mat, the tatami mat will be cut | disconnected diagonally with respect to eyes, and the location which must be bent diagonally with respect to eyes will come out. There is a problem that it is difficult to bend the tatami surface obliquely with respect to the eyes, and the strength of the folded portion is reduced. Further, when the tatami mat is cut obliquely with respect to the eyes, there is a problem that the tatami mat is likely to be unraveled.

特開2013−167096号公報JP 2013-167096 A

本発明は、このような問題に基づきなされたものであり、きれいに、かつ、容易に作製することができる縁無畳及び縁無畳の製造方法を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made based on such a problem, and an object thereof is to provide a borderless tatami mat and a borderless tatami mat manufacturing method that can be manufactured cleanly and easily.

本発明の縁無畳は、藁畳床の上面に天然藺草の畳表を配置し、畳表の周縁部を藁畳床の外周側面に折り込んだものであって、藁畳床の上面形状は、少なくとも1つの鋭角を有する多角形であり、藁畳床の鋭角角部には、外周側面に、不織布よりなる藁畳床角部補強部材が張り付けられており、畳表は、周縁部を藁畳床の外周側面に沿って折り曲げる折り目を有し、畳表の周縁部の裏面には、畳表の目に対して斜めに設けられた折り目に対応する部分に不織布よりなる折り目補強部材が張り付けられたものである。   The edgeless tatami mat of the present invention is such that a natural tatami mat tatami table is placed on the upper surface of the tatami mat floor, and the periphery of the tatami mat table is folded on the outer peripheral side surface of the tatami mat floor, and the upper surface shape of the tatami mat floor is at least It is a polygon having a single acute angle, and a foldable floor corner reinforcing member made of non-woven fabric is attached to the outer peripheral side surface of the sharp angled corner of the tatami mat floor. It has a crease that folds along the outer peripheral side surface, and a crease reinforcing member made of a nonwoven fabric is attached to the back surface of the peripheral portion of the tatami mat on a portion corresponding to the crease provided obliquely with respect to the tatami mat face. .

本発明の縁無畳の製造方法は、藁畳床の上面に天然藺草の畳表を配置し、畳表の周縁部を藁畳床の外周側面に折り込んだ縁無畳を製造するものであって、藁畳床資材を裁断し、上面形状が少なくとも1つの鋭角を有する多角形の藁畳床を切り出す藁畳床裁断工程と、藁畳床裁断工程ののち、藁畳床の鋭角角部の外周側面に、接着剤を塗布し、不織布よりなる藁畳床角部補強部材を張り付ける藁畳床角部補強工程と、畳表資材を藁畳床の形状に応じて裁断し、畳表を切り出す畳表裁断工程と、畳表裁断工程ののち、畳表に、周縁部を藁畳床の外周側面に沿って折り曲げる折り目を形成する折り目形成工程と、畳表裁断工程ののち、畳表の周縁部の裏面から、畳表の目に対して斜めに設けられる折り目に対応する部分に、不織布よりなる折り目補強部材を張り付ける折り目補強工程と、藁畳床に畳表を固定する固定工程とを含むものである。   The edgeless tatami mat manufacturing method of the present invention is to manufacture a rimless tatami mat by placing a natural tatami mat tatami table on the upper surface of the tatami mat floor and folding the peripheral edge of the tatami mat table to the outer peripheral side surface of the tatami mat floor, After the folding floor material is cut and the upper surface is cut into a polygonal folding floor having at least one acute angle, and the folding floor cutting process, the outer peripheral side surface of the acute angle corner of the folding floor Tatami mat floor corner reinforcement process to apply the adhesive and paste the tatami mat floor corner reinforcement member made of non-woven fabric, and tatami mat table cutting process to cut the tatami mat material according to the shape of the mat floor and cut out the tatami mat table After the tatami table cutting process, after the tatami table cutting process, a crease forming process for forming a crease that folds the peripheral edge along the outer peripheral side surface of the tatami mat floor; Folds made of non-woven fabric at the part corresponding to the folds that are oblique And fold the reinforcing step of pasting member, is intended to include a fixing step of fixing the tatami mat straw tatami floor.

本発明の縁無畳及び縁無畳の製造方法によれば、藁畳床の鋭角角部の外周側面に、不織布よりなる藁畳床角部補強部材を張り付けるようにしたので、藁畳床の角部を補強し、角部の形状が崩れて変形してしまうことを抑制することができる。また、畳表の周縁部の裏面において、畳表の目に対して斜めに設けられる折り目に対応する部分に、不織布よりなる折り目補強部材を張り付けるようにしたので、目に対して斜めに設けられる周縁部を補強すると共に、周縁部の解れを抑制することができる。   According to the edgeless tatami mat and the edgeless tatami mat manufacturing method of the present invention, the tatami mat floor corner reinforcing member made of non-woven fabric is attached to the outer peripheral side surface of the acute angle corner of the tatami mat floor. It is possible to reinforce the corners of the glass and prevent the shape of the corners from breaking and deforming. In addition, since the crease reinforcing member made of nonwoven fabric is attached to the portion corresponding to the fold provided obliquely with respect to the eyes of the tatami surface on the back surface of the peripheral portion of the tatami surface, the periphery provided obliquely with respect to the eyes In addition to reinforcing the portion, it is possible to prevent the peripheral portion from being unwound.

更に、畳表の周縁部の表面に対して、鋭角角部に、不織布よりなる畳表角部補強部材を張り付けるようにすれば、畳表の周縁部の角部をより補強し、解れをより抑制することができる。   Furthermore, if a tatami surface corner reinforcing member made of non-woven fabric is attached to the acute angle corner portion of the surface of the rim surface of the tatami surface, the corner portion of the rim surface of the tatami surface is further reinforced and the unraveling is further suppressed. be able to.

加えて、藁畳床の周縁部に位置する縫目穴に接着剤を塗布するようにすれば、藁畳床の膨張による変形を抑制することができる。また、畳表の目に対して斜めに裁断された端部に、接着剤を塗布するようにすれば、目に対して斜めに裁断された端部の解れを抑制することができる。   In addition, if an adhesive is applied to the stitch holes located at the peripheral edge of the mat floor, deformation due to expansion of the mat floor can be suppressed. In addition, if an adhesive is applied to the end portion of the tatami mat that is cut obliquely with respect to the eyes, it is possible to suppress the unraveling of the end portion that is cut obliquely with respect to the eyes.

更にまた、畳表の目に対して斜めに折り目を形成する位置に、高温高圧蒸気を吹き付けたのちに折り曲げて折り目を形成するようにすれば、きれいにかつ容易に折り目を形成することができる。   Furthermore, if the folds are formed after spraying high-temperature and high-pressure steam at a position where the folds are formed obliquely with respect to the eyes of the tatami surface, the folds can be formed cleanly and easily.

加えてまた、製造する縁無畳の寸法から畳表の厚みを差し引いた大きさの原寸板を作製し、作製した原寸板を用いて、藁畳床資材に裁断線を印すと共に、畳表資材に、目に対して斜めになる折り目の折り目基準線を印すようにすれば、容易に正確な寸法の縁無畳を作製することができる。   In addition, an original slab with a size obtained by subtracting the thickness of the tatami mat from the dimensions of the edgeless tatami mat to be manufactured is used. If a crease reference line that is inclined with respect to the eye is marked, an edgeless tatami mat with an accurate dimension can be easily produced.

本発明の一実施の形態に係る縁無畳の構成を表す断面図である。It is sectional drawing showing the structure of an edgeless tatami concerning one embodiment of the present invention. 図1に示した縁無畳の藁畳床の構成を表す図である。It is a figure showing the structure of the edgeless tatami mat floor shown in FIG. 図2に示した藁畳床の一部を拡大して表す図である。It is a figure which expands and represents a part of folding floor shown in FIG. 図1に示した縁無畳の畳表の構成を表す展開図である。It is an expanded view showing the structure of the edgeless tatami mat shown in FIG. 本発明の一実施の形態に係る縁無畳の製造方法の工程を表す流れ図である。It is a flowchart showing the process of the manufacturing method of an edgeless tatami concerning one embodiment of the present invention. 作製する縁無畳のデザイン図である。It is a design drawing of the edgeless tatami to produce. 縁無畳の製造に用いる原寸板の構成を表す図である。It is a figure showing the structure of the original size board used for manufacture of a borderless tatami. 藁畳床資材を裁断する藁畳床裁断工程を説明するための図である。It is a figure for demonstrating the folding floor cutting process which cuts a folding floor material. 他の形状の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of another shape.

以下、本発明の実施の形態について、図面を参照して詳細に説明する。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

図1は、本発明の一実施の形態に係る縁無畳1の構成を表わすものである。図2は、縁無畳1の藁畳床10の構成を取り出して表すものである。図3は、藁畳床10の一部を拡大して表すものである。図4は、縁無畳1の畳表20の構成を取り出して展開して表すものであり、(A)は表面、(B)は裏面を表している。この縁無畳10は、例えば、藁畳床10の上面に天然藺草の畳表20を配置し、畳表20の周縁部21を藁畳床10の外周側面11に折り込んだものである。   FIG. 1 shows a configuration of an edgeless tatami mat 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 shows an extracted configuration of the folding floor 10 of the edgeless tatami mat 1. FIG. 3 shows a part of the folding floor 10 in an enlarged manner. FIG. 4 shows the structure of the tatami mat 20 of the edgeless tatami mat 1 taken out and developed, with (A) representing the front surface and (B) representing the back surface. For example, the edgeless tatami mat 10 is obtained by arranging a natural tatami mat tatami table 20 on the upper surface of the tatami mat floor 10 and folding the peripheral edge 21 of the tatami mat table 20 into the outer peripheral side surface 11 of the tatami mat floor 10.

藁畳床10は、例えば、厚さ40cmから50cm程度に重ね合わせた藁を機械で厚板状に圧縮して、糸12で縫い止めた藁畳床資材を任意の形状に裁断したものである。藁畳床10は、上面形状が少なくとも1つの鋭角を有する多角形に裁断されている。なお、図1では、ベース型の五角形に裁断した例を示している。藁畳床10の鋭角角部13には、例えば、外周側面11に、不織布よりなる藁畳床角部補強部材14が接着剤により張り付けられている。鋭角角部13は糸12が解れて藁が膨らむことなどにより形状が崩れやすいので、形状の崩れを抑制するためである。藁畳床角部補強部材14は、例えば、藁畳床10の上面の端部から下面の端部にかけて外周側面11を覆うように張り付けられていることが好ましい。より高い効果を得ることができるからである。なお、藁畳床角部補強部材14は、鋭角角部13のみならず、鈍角角部15にも張り付けるようにしてもよい。   The tatami mat floor 10 is obtained by, for example, compressing a cocoon layer having a thickness of about 40 cm to 50 cm into a thick plate with a machine and cutting the tatami mat floor material sewn with a thread 12 into an arbitrary shape. . The folding floor 10 is cut into a polygon whose top surface shape has at least one acute angle. FIG. 1 shows an example of cutting into a base-type pentagon. In the acute corner portion 13 of the folding floor 10, for example, a folding floor corner portion reinforcing member 14 made of a nonwoven fabric is attached to the outer peripheral side surface 11 with an adhesive. This is because the acute angle portion 13 is easily deformed due to the yarn 12 being unwound and the wrinkles bulging. The folding floor corner reinforcing member 14 is preferably attached so as to cover the outer peripheral side surface 11 from the upper end to the lower end of the folding floor 10, for example. This is because a higher effect can be obtained. The folding floor corner reinforcing member 14 may be attached not only to the acute corner portion 13 but also to the obtuse corner portion 15.

また、藁畳床10には、周縁部に位置する縫目穴16に、瞬間接着剤などの接着剤が塗布されていることが好ましい。縫目穴16というのは、藁を縫い留めている糸12の縫目の穴であり、裁断による糸12の解れを抑制するためである。藁畳床10の周縁部の端部にも、瞬間接着剤などの接着剤が塗布されていればより好ましい。端部の形状が崩れることを抑制するためである。   Moreover, it is preferable that adhesives, such as an instantaneous adhesive agent, are apply | coated to the tatami mat floor 10 at the stitch hole 16 located in a peripheral part. The seam hole 16 is a seam hole of the thread 12 for sewing the heel, and is for suppressing the thread 12 from being unwound by cutting. It is more preferable that an adhesive such as an instantaneous adhesive is also applied to the end of the peripheral edge of the folding floor 10. This is to prevent the shape of the end portion from collapsing.

更に、藁畳床10の周縁部の端部には、例えば、厚み方向の角を覆うように、上面から外周側面11にかけて、及び、下面から外周側面11にかけて、プラスチックなどよりなる端部補強部材17が配設されていることが好ましい。端部を補強すると共に、仕上がり面の制度を向上させるためである。端部補強部材17は、例えば、縫着により藁畳床10に配設されている。   Furthermore, the edge reinforcement member which consists of plastic etc. from the upper surface to the outer peripheral side surface 11 and from the lower surface to the outer peripheral side surface 11 so that the edge of the peripheral part of the folding floor 10 may cover the corner | angular of a thickness direction, for example 17 is preferably provided. This is to reinforce the end and improve the finish system. The end reinforcement member 17 is disposed on the folding floor 10 by sewing, for example.

畳表20は、例えば、藁畳床10の上面及び外周側面11を覆うことができるように、藁畳床10の形状に対応して、藁畳床10よりも大きな大きさに裁断されている。図1では、藁畳床10よりも大きなベース型の五角形とされている。畳表20には、周縁部21を藁畳床10の外周側面11に沿って折り曲げる折り目22が形成されている。畳表20の周縁部21の裏面には、例えば、畳表20の目に対して斜めに設けられた折り目22Aに対応する部分に、不織布よりなる折り目補強部材23が接着剤により張り付けられている。畳表20の目に対して斜めに折り目22Aを設けた場合、その周縁部21の強度が低下し、斜めに裁断された端部が解れやすくなるので、折り目補強部材23により周縁部を補強しつつ、解れを抑制するためである。図4(B)において、折り目補強部材23には梨地を付して表している。   The tatami mat table 20 is cut into a size larger than that of the tatami mat floor 10 so as to cover the upper surface and the outer peripheral side surface 11 of the tatami mat floor 10, for example. In FIG. 1, the base type pentagon is larger than the folding floor 10. The tatami surface 20 is formed with a fold 22 that bends the peripheral edge 21 along the outer peripheral side surface 11 of the folding floor 10. On the back surface of the peripheral edge portion 21 of the tatami surface 20, for example, a fold reinforcing member 23 made of a nonwoven fabric is attached to a portion corresponding to the fold 22A provided obliquely with respect to the eyes of the tatami surface 20 with an adhesive. When the crease 22A is provided obliquely with respect to the eyes of the tatami surface 20, the strength of the peripheral portion 21 is reduced and the end portion that is cut obliquely becomes easy to be released, so that the peripheral portion is reinforced by the crease reinforcing member 23. This is to suppress the unraveling. In FIG. 4B, the crease reinforcing member 23 is shown with a satin finish.

畳表20の周縁部21の表面には、鋭角角部21Aに、例えば、不織布よりなる畳表角部補強部材24が接着剤により張り付けられていることが好ましい。鋭角角部21Aをより補強し、解れをより抑制することができるからである。図4(A)において、畳表角部補強部材24には梨地を付して表している。なお、畳表角部補強部材24は、鋭角角部21Aのみならず、鈍角角部21Bにも張り付けるようにしてもよい。また、畳表20の目に対して斜めに裁断された端部には、接着剤が塗布されていることが好ましい。端部の解れを抑制することができるからである。   On the surface of the peripheral edge portion 21 of the tatami surface 20, it is preferable that a tatami surface corner portion reinforcing member 24 made of, for example, a nonwoven fabric is attached to the acute angle corner portion 21A with an adhesive. This is because the acute angle portion 21A can be further reinforced and the unraveling can be further suppressed. In FIG. 4A, the tatami mat corner reinforcing member 24 is shown with a satin finish. The tatami surface corner portion reinforcing member 24 may be attached not only to the acute angle portion 21A but also to the obtuse angle portion 21B. Moreover, it is preferable that the adhesive agent is apply | coated to the edge part cut | judged diagonally with respect to the eyes of the tatami surface 20. FIG. This is because the end portion can be prevented from being unraveled.

図5は、本実施の形態の縁無畳1の製造方法を表す流れ図である。図6から図8は、各工程を説明するための図である。まず、縁無畳を設置する場所を採寸し、例えば、図6に示したデザイン図に基づき、設置する各縁無畳の寸法を決定する(ステップS101;採寸工程)。図6に示したデザインは、中央に上面形状が正方形の縁無畳2を8枚配置し、四隅に上面形状が五角形の縁無畳3を配置し、四隅の間の側部に本実施の形態に係るベース型五角形の縁無畳1を配置するものである。   FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing a method of manufacturing the edgeless tatami 1 of the present embodiment. 6 to 8 are diagrams for explaining each process. First, a place where the edgeless tatami is installed is measured, and for example, the dimension of each edgeless tatami is set based on the design diagram shown in FIG. 6 (step S101; measuring step). In the design shown in FIG. 6, eight edgeless tatami mats 2 having a square top surface shape are arranged at the center, a pentagonal rimless 3 having a pentagonal top shape is arranged at the four corners, and the side wall between the four corners. The base type pentagonal edge untatched 1 which concerns on a form is arrange | positioned.

次いで、例えば、図7に示したように、採寸により決定した寸法に基づき、木板等により、製造する縁無畳1の寸法から畳表20の厚みを差し引いた大きさの原寸板31を作製する(ステップS102;原寸板作成工程)。原寸板31は、作製する藁畳床10の上面形状と同一の形状、大きさである。   Next, as shown in FIG. 7, for example, based on the dimensions determined by measuring, an original board 31 having a size obtained by subtracting the thickness of the tatami mat 20 from the dimensions of the edgeless tatami 1 to be manufactured is produced using a wooden board or the like ( Step S102: original size plate making process). The original size plate 31 has the same shape and size as the upper surface shape of the folding floor 10 to be produced.

続いて、例えば、作製した原寸板31を用いて、藁畳床資材32に裁断線32Aを印し、それに基づき藁畳床資材32を裁断し、藁畳床10を切り出すことが好ましい(ステップS103;藁畳床裁断工程)。具体的には、例えば、藁畳床資材32の上に原寸板31を置き、原寸板31の周りに沿って藁畳床資材32に裁断線32Aを印し、裁断することが好ましい。これにより、上面形状が少なくとも1つの鋭角を有する多角形の藁畳床10が切り出される。   Subsequently, for example, it is preferable to mark the folding floor material 32 by cutting the folding floor material 32 based on the cut line 32A marked on the folding floor material 32 using the produced original size plate 31 (step S103). ; Folding floor cutting process). Specifically, for example, it is preferable to place the original size plate 31 on the folding floor material 32 and mark the folding floor material 32 along the circumference of the original size plate 31 with a cutting line 32A. Thereby, the polygonal folding floor 10 whose upper surface shape has at least one acute angle is cut out.

この藁畳床裁断工程(ステップS103)においては、例えば、裁断線32Aを印したのち、図8において細かい梨地で示したように、藁畳床10の周縁部に位置する縫目穴16に、瞬間接着剤などの接着剤を塗布することが好ましい。裁断による糸12の解れを抑制するためである。また、図8において粗い梨地で示したように、藁畳床10の周縁部の端部にも、瞬間接着剤などの接着剤を塗布することが好ましい。端部の形状が崩れることを抑制するためである。   In this tatami mat floor cutting process (step S103), for example, after marking the cutting line 32A, as shown by fine satin in FIG. It is preferable to apply an adhesive such as an instantaneous adhesive. This is to prevent the yarn 12 from being unwound by cutting. In addition, as shown by rough texture in FIG. 8, it is preferable to apply an adhesive such as an instantaneous adhesive to the edge of the peripheral edge of the folding floor 10. This is to prevent the shape of the end portion from collapsing.

次に、例えば、図3に示したように、藁畳床10の鋭角角部13の外周側面11に、接着剤を吹き付けることにより塗布し、不織布よりなる藁畳床角部補強部材14を張り付ける(ステップS104;藁畳床角部補強工程)。なお、藁畳床10の鈍角角部15の外周側面11に対しても、藁畳床角部補強部材14を張り付けるようにしてもよい。そののち、藁畳床10の周縁部の端部には、例えば、厚み方向の角を覆うように、上面から外周側面11にかけて、及び、下面から外周側面11にかけて、プラスチックなどよりなる端部補強部材17を縫着し配設することが好ましい(ステップS105;藁畳床端部補強工程)。   Next, for example, as shown in FIG. 3, an adhesive is sprayed on the outer peripheral side surface 11 of the acute corner portion 13 of the mat floor 10 to paste the mat floor floor reinforcing member 14 made of nonwoven fabric. (Step S104; step of reinforcing the floor corner of the folding floor). The folding floor corner reinforcing member 14 may be attached to the outer peripheral side surface 11 of the obtuse corner 15 of the folding floor 10. After that, at the end of the peripheral edge of the folding floor 10, for example, end reinforcement made of plastic or the like from the upper surface to the outer peripheral side surface 11 and from the lower surface to the outer peripheral side surface 11 so as to cover the corner in the thickness direction. It is preferable to sew and arrange the member 17 (step S105; folding floor end portion reinforcing step).

また、例えば、畳表資材を藁畳床10の形状に応じて裁断し、畳表20を切り出す(ステップS106;畳表裁断工程)。畳表裁断工程において、畳表資材を目に対して斜めに裁断する時には、例えば、作製した原寸板31を用い、畳表資材に目に対して斜めになる折り目22Aの折り目基準線を印し、それに基づき畳表資材を裁断することが好ましい。また、その際には、畳表資材を目に対して斜めに裁断する裁断位置に、瞬間接着剤などの接着剤を塗布したのちに、裁断することが好ましい。解れを抑制することができるからである。   Further, for example, the tatami mat material is cut according to the shape of the tatami mat floor 10, and the tatami mat table 20 is cut out (step S106; tatami mat cutting process). In the tatami mat cutting process, when the tatami mat material is cut obliquely with respect to the eyes, for example, the produced original size plate 31 is used, and the crease reference line of the fold 22A that is inclined with respect to the eyes is marked on the tatami mat material, and based on that. It is preferable to cut the tatami mat material. In that case, it is preferable to apply the adhesive such as an instantaneous adhesive to a cutting position where the tatami mat material is cut obliquely with respect to the eyes, and then cut. This is because it is possible to suppress the dissolution.

次いで、例えば、畳表20に、周縁部21を藁畳床10の外周側面11に沿って折り曲げる折り目22を形成する(ステップS107;折り目形成工程)。折り目形成工程において、目に対して斜めに折り目22Aを形成する時には、折り目22Aを形成する位置に、高温高圧蒸気を表面及び裏面から吹き付けたのちに折り目22Aを形成することが好ましい。きれいにかつ容易に折り目22Aを形成することができるからである。   Next, for example, a crease 22 is formed on the tatami surface 20 to fold the peripheral edge 21 along the outer peripheral side surface 11 of the tatami mat floor 10 (step S107; crease forming step). In the crease formation step, when forming the fold 22A obliquely with respect to the eye, it is preferable to form the crease 22A after spraying high-temperature and high-pressure steam from the front and back surfaces at the position where the fold 22A is to be formed. This is because the fold line 22A can be formed cleanly and easily.

続いて、例えば、畳表20の周縁部21の裏面から、畳表20の目に対して斜めに設けられる折り目22Aに対応する部分に、不織布よりなる折り目補強部材23を接着剤などにより張り付ける(ステップS108;折り目補強工程)。周縁部21を補強すると共に、解れを抑制するためである。   Subsequently, for example, a crease reinforcing member 23 made of a nonwoven fabric is attached to the portion corresponding to the fold 22A provided obliquely with respect to the eyes of the tatami surface 20 from the back surface of the peripheral edge portion 21 of the tatami surface 20 with an adhesive or the like (step) S108; crease reinforcement step). This is because the peripheral edge portion 21 is reinforced and the unraveling is suppressed.

また、畳表20の周縁部21の鋭角角部21Aに、表面から、不織布よりなる畳表角部補強部材24を接着剤などにより張り付けることが好ましい(ステップS109;畳表角部補強工程)。鋭角角部21Aをより補強すると共に、解れをより抑制するためである。なお、畳表20の鈍角角部21Bの表面に対しても、畳表角部補強部材24を張り付けるようにしてもよい。   Moreover, it is preferable to stick the tatami surface corner portion reinforcing member 24 made of a nonwoven fabric to the acute angle portion 21A of the peripheral edge portion 21 of the tatami surface 20 with an adhesive or the like from the surface (step S109; tatami surface angle portion reinforcing step). This is because the acute angle portion 21A is further reinforced and the unraveling is further suppressed. Note that the tatami surface corner portion reinforcing member 24 may be attached to the surface of the obtuse angle portion 21B of the tatami surface 20 as well.

そののち、藁畳床10の上面に畳表20を配置し、畳表20の周縁部21を折り目22において藁畳床10の外周側面11に折り込んで、畳表20を藁畳床10に固定する(ステップS110;固定工程)。畳表20は、例えば、縫着により藁畳床10に固定する。これにより、本実施の形態に係る縁無畳1が得られる。   After that, the tatami table 20 is arranged on the upper surface of the tatami mat floor 10, and the peripheral portion 21 of the tatami mat table 20 is folded at the outer peripheral side surface 11 of the tatami mat floor 10 at the fold line 22, thereby fixing the tatami mat table 20 to the tatami mat floor 10 (step). S110: fixing step). The tatami table 20 is fixed to the folding floor 10 by sewing, for example. Thereby, the edgeless tatami 1 which concerns on this Embodiment is obtained.

このように本実施の形態によれば、藁畳床10の鋭角角部13の外周側面11に、不織布よりなる藁畳床角部補強部材14を張り付けるようにしたので、藁畳床10の角部を補強し、角部の形状が崩れて変形してしまうことを抑制することができる。また、畳表20の周縁部21の裏面において、畳表20の目に対して斜めに設けられる折り目22Aに対応する部分に、不織布よりなる折り目補強部材23を張り付けるようにしたので、目に対して斜めに設けられる周縁部21を補強すると共に、周縁部21の解れを抑制することができる。   As described above, according to the present embodiment, the folding floor corner reinforcing member 14 made of a nonwoven fabric is attached to the outer peripheral side surface 11 of the acute corner portion 13 of the folding floor 10. The corner portion can be reinforced to prevent the shape of the corner portion from being broken and deformed. Moreover, since the crease reinforcing member 23 made of a nonwoven fabric is attached to a portion corresponding to the crease 22A provided obliquely with respect to the eyes of the tatami surface 20 on the back surface of the peripheral portion 21 of the tatami surface 20, While reinforcing the peripheral part 21 provided diagonally, the peripheral part 21 can be prevented from unraveling.

更に、畳表20の周縁部21の表面に対して、鋭角角部21Aに、不織布よりなる畳表角部補強部材24を張り付けるようにすれば、畳表20の周縁部21の角部をより補強し、解れをより抑制することができる。   Further, if the tatami surface corner portion reinforcing member 24 made of a nonwoven fabric is attached to the acute angle corner portion 21A on the surface of the rim portion 21 of the tatami surface 20, the corner portion of the rim surface 21 of the tatami surface 20 is further reinforced. , It is possible to further suppress the dissolution.

加えて、藁畳床10の周縁部に位置する縫目穴16に接着剤を塗布するようにすれば、藁畳床10の膨張による変形を抑制することができる。また、畳表20の目に対して斜めに裁断された端部に、接着剤を塗布するようにすれば、目に対して斜めに裁断された端部の解れを抑制することができる。   In addition, if an adhesive is applied to the stitch holes 16 located at the peripheral edge of the mat floor 10, deformation due to expansion of the mat floor 10 can be suppressed. In addition, if an adhesive is applied to the end portion of the tatami mat 20 that is cut obliquely with respect to the eyes, it is possible to suppress the unraveling of the end portion that is cut obliquely with respect to the eyes.

更にまた、畳表20の目に対して斜めに折り目22Aを形成する位置に、高温高圧蒸気を吹き付けたのちに折り曲げて折り目22Aを形成するようにすれば、きれいにかつ容易に折り目を形成することができる。   Furthermore, if the fold 22A is formed by spraying high temperature and high pressure steam at a position where the fold 22A is formed obliquely with respect to the eyes of the tatami surface 20, the fold can be formed cleanly and easily. it can.

加えてまた、製造する縁無畳1の寸法から畳表20の厚みを差し引いた大きさの原寸板31を作製し、作製した原寸板31を用いて、藁畳床資材32に裁断線32Aを印すと共に、畳表資材に、目に対して斜めになる折り目22Aの折り目基準線を印すようにすれば、容易に正確な寸法の縁無畳1を作製することができる。   In addition, an original size plate 31 having a size obtained by subtracting the thickness of the tatami surface 20 from the size of the edgeless tatami 1 to be manufactured is manufactured, and a cutting line 32A is marked on the folding floor material 32 using the prepared original size plate 31. At the same time, if the fold reference line of the fold 22A that is inclined with respect to the eyes is marked on the tatami mat surface material, the edgeless tatami mat 1 having an accurate dimension can be easily produced.

以上、実施の形態を挙げて本発明を説明したが、本発明は上記実施の形態に限定されるものではなく、種々変形可能である。例えば、上記実施の形態では、藁畳床10の上面形状として、ベース型五角形を具体的に例に挙げて説明したが、少なくとも1つの鋭角を有する他の多角形でもよい。図9に他の一例を示す。   The present invention has been described with reference to the embodiment. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and various modifications can be made. For example, in the above-described embodiment, the base-type pentagon is specifically described as the upper surface shape of the folding floor 10, but another polygon having at least one acute angle may be used. FIG. 9 shows another example.

また、上記実施の形態では、各構成要素及び各製造工程について具体的に説明したが、全ての構成要素又は全ての製造工程を有していなくてもよく、更に、他の構成要素又は他の製造工程を有していてもよい。また、畳表20の製造工程では、畳表裁断工程(ステップS106)、折り目形成工程(ステップS107)、折り目補強工程(ステップS108)、畳表角部補強工程(ステップS109)の順に説明したが、折り目形成工程(ステップS107)、折り目補強工程(ステップS108)、及び、畳表角部補強工程(ステップS109)の順番はいずれが先でもよい。   In the above embodiment, each component and each manufacturing process have been specifically described. However, all the components or all the manufacturing steps may not be included, and other components or other components may be included. You may have a manufacturing process. Further, in the manufacturing process of the tatami mat table 20, the tatami mat cutting process (step S106), the crease forming process (step S107), the crease reinforcing process (step S108), and the tatami mat corner reinforcing process (step S109) have been described in this order. The order of the process (step S107), the crease reinforcement process (step S108), and the tatami mat corner reinforcement process (step S109) may be any first.

畳に用いることができる。   Can be used for tatami mats.

1,2,3…縁無畳、10…藁畳床、11…外周側面、12…糸、13…鋭角角部、14…藁畳床角部補強部材、15…鈍角角部、16…縫目穴、17…端部補強部材、20…畳表、21…周縁部、21A…鋭角角部、21B…鈍角角部、22,22A…折り目、23…折り目補強部材、24…畳表角部補強部材、31…原寸板、32…藁畳床資材、32A…裁断線   1, 2, 3, rimless, 10, folding floor, 11, outer peripheral side surface, 12, thread, 13, acute angle corner, 14, folding floor corner reinforcing member, 15, obtuse angle, 16, sewing Eye hole, 17 ... end reinforcing member, 20 ... tatami mat, 21 ... peripheral edge, 21A ... acute corner, 21B ... obtuse corner, 22, 22A ... crease, 23 ... crease reinforcing member, 24 ... tatami mat corner reinforcing member , 31 ... original size plate, 32 ... tatami mat flooring material, 32A ... cutting line

本発明の縁無畳の製造方法は、藁畳床の上面に天然藺草の畳表を配置し、畳表の周縁部を藁畳床の外周側面に折り込んだ縁無畳を製造するものであって、藁畳床資材を裁断し、上面形状が少なくとも1つの鋭角を有するか、又は、縫い目に対して斜めに裁断された2辺で挟まれた90度の角を有する多角形の藁畳床を切り出す藁畳床裁断工程と、藁畳床裁断工程ののち、藁畳床の鋭角角部、又は、縫い目に対して斜めに裁断された2辺で挟まれた90度の角部の外周側面に、接着剤を塗布し、不織布よりなる藁畳床角部補強部材を張り付ける藁畳床角部補強工程と、畳表資材を藁畳床の形状に応じて裁断し、畳表を切り出す畳表裁断工程と、畳表裁断工程ののち、畳表に、周縁部を藁畳床の外周側面に沿って折り曲げる折り目を形成する折り目形成工程と、畳表裁断工程ののち、畳表の周縁部の裏面から、畳表の目に対して斜めに設けられる折り目に対応する部分に、不織布よりなる折り目補強部材を張り付ける折り目補強工程と、藁畳床に畳表を固定する固定工程とを含むものである。
The edgeless tatami mat manufacturing method of the present invention is to manufacture a rimless tatami mat by placing a natural tatami mat tatami table on the upper surface of the tatami mat floor and folding the peripheral edge of the tatami mat table to the outer peripheral side surface of the tatami mat floor, Cut the mat floor material and cut out a polygonal mat floor with a 90-degree angle sandwiched between two sides whose upper surface shape has at least one acute angle or is cut diagonally to the seam After the tatami mat floor cutting process and the tatami mat floor cutting process, the acute angle corner of the tatami mat floor , or the outer peripheral side surface of the 90 degree corner sandwiched between two sides cut obliquely to the seam , Applying an adhesive and mating floor corner reinforcing step for attaching a mat floor floor reinforcing member made of non-woven fabric, tatami mat cutting process for cutting tatami mat materials according to the shape of the mat floor, After the tatami mat cutting process, folds are formed on the tatami mat to fold the periphery along the outer peripheral side of the mat floor. A crease reinforcement step of attaching a crease reinforcement member made of a nonwoven fabric to a portion corresponding to a crease provided obliquely with respect to the eyes of the tatami surface from the back surface of the peripheral portion of the tatami surface after the forming step and the tatami surface cutting step; And a fixing step of fixing the tatami mat to the tatami floor.

本発明の縁無畳及び縁無畳の製造方法によれば、藁畳床の鋭角角部、又は、縫い目に対して斜めに裁断された2辺で挟まれた90度の角部の外周側面に、不織布よりなる藁畳床角部補強部材を張り付けるようにしたので、藁畳床の角部を補強し、角部の形状が崩れて変形してしまうことを抑制することができる。また、畳表の周縁部の裏面において、畳表の目に対して斜めに設けられる折り目に対応する部分に、不織布よりなる折り目補強部材を張り付けるようにしたので、目に対して斜めに設けられる周縁部を補強すると共に、周縁部の解れを抑制することができる。
According to the edgeless tatami mat and the edgeless tatami mat manufacturing method of the present invention, the outer peripheral side surface of the acute corner portion of the tatami mat floor or the 90 ° corner portion sandwiched between two sides cut obliquely with respect to the seam. Further, since the folding floor corner reinforcing member made of non-woven fabric is pasted, the corner of the folding floor can be reinforced and the shape of the corner can be prevented from being deformed and deformed. In addition, since the crease reinforcing member made of nonwoven fabric is attached to the portion corresponding to the fold provided obliquely with respect to the eyes of the tatami surface on the back surface of the peripheral portion of the tatami surface, the periphery provided obliquely with respect to the eyes In addition to reinforcing the portion, it is possible to prevent the peripheral portion from being unwound.

更に、畳表の周縁部の表面に対して、鋭角角部、又は、畳表の目に対して斜めに裁断された2辺で挟まれた90度の角部に、不織布よりなる畳表角部補強部材を張り付けるようにすれば、畳表の周縁部の角部をより補強し、解れをより抑制することができる。
Further, a tatami surface corner portion reinforcing member made of non-woven fabric at an acute angle corner portion or a 90 degree corner portion sandwiched between two sides cut obliquely with respect to the surface of the tatami surface with respect to the surface of the peripheral portion of the tatami surface. If it is made to stick, the corner | angular part of the peripheral part of a tatami surface can be reinforced more, and a crack can be suppressed more.

藁畳床10は、例えば、厚さ40cmから50cm程度に重ね合わせた藁を機械で厚板状に圧縮して、糸12で縫い止めた藁畳床資材を任意の形状に裁断したものである。藁畳床10は、上面形状が少なくとも1つの鋭角を有するか、又は、縫い目に対して斜めに裁断された2辺で挟まれた90度の角を有する多角形に裁断されている。なお、図1では、ベース型の五角形に裁断した例を示している。藁畳床10の鋭角角部、又は、縫い目に対して斜めに裁断された2辺で挟まれた90度の角部13には、例えば、外周側面11に、不織布よりなる藁畳床角部補強部材14が接着剤により張り付けられている。鋭角角部、又は、縫い目に対して斜めに裁断された2辺で挟まれた90度の角部13は糸12が解れて藁が膨らむことなどにより形状が崩れやすいので、形状の崩れを抑制するためである。藁畳床角部補強部材14は、例えば、藁畳床10の上面の端部から下面の端部にかけて外周側面11を覆うように張り付けられていることが好ましい。より高い効果を得ることができるからである。なお、藁畳床角部補強部材14は、鋭角角部、又は、縫い目に対して斜めに裁断された2辺で挟まれた90度の角部13のみならず、鈍角角部15にも張り付けるようにしてもよい。
The tatami mat floor 10 is obtained by, for example, compressing a cocoon layer having a thickness of about 40 cm to 50 cm into a thick plate with a machine and cutting the tatami mat floor material sewn with a thread 12 into an arbitrary shape. . The folding floor 10 is cut into a polygon having an upper surface shape having at least one acute angle or a 90 ° angle sandwiched between two sides cut obliquely with respect to the seam . FIG. 1 shows an example of cutting into a base-type pentagon. An acute corner of the folding floor 10 or a corner 13 of 90 degrees sandwiched between two sides cut obliquely with respect to the seam, for example, a folding floor corner made of a nonwoven fabric on the outer peripheral side surface 11. The reinforcing member 14 is attached with an adhesive. A sharp corner or a 90-degree corner 13 sandwiched between two sides that are cut obliquely to the seam tends to collapse due to loosening of the thread 12 and swelling of the wrinkles. It is to do. The folding floor corner reinforcing member 14 is preferably attached so as to cover the outer peripheral side surface 11 from the upper end to the lower end of the folding floor 10, for example. This is because a higher effect can be obtained. The folding floor corner reinforcing member 14 is attached not only to an acute corner portion or a corner portion 13 of 90 degrees sandwiched between two sides cut obliquely with respect to the seam, but also to an obtuse corner portion 15. You may make it do.

畳表20の周縁部21の表面には、鋭角角部、又は、畳表の目に対して斜めに裁断された2辺で挟まれた90度の角部21Aに、例えば、不織布よりなる畳表角部補強部材24が接着剤により張り付けられていることが好ましい。鋭角角部、又は、畳表の目に対して斜めに裁断された2辺で挟まれた90度の角部21Aをより補強し、解れをより抑制することができるからである。図4(A)において、畳表角部補強部材24には梨地を付して表している。なお、畳表角部補強部材24は、鋭角角部、又は、畳表の目に対して斜めに裁断された2辺で挟まれた90度の角部21Aのみならず、鈍角角部21Bにも張り付けるようにしてもよい。また、畳表20の目に対して斜めに裁断された端部には、接着剤が塗布されていることが好ましい。端部の解れを抑制することができるからである。
The surface of the peripheral portion 21 of the tatami table 20 has, for example, an acute angle corner portion or a 90 ° corner portion 21A sandwiched between two sides cut obliquely with respect to the eyes of the tatami table , for example, a tatami surface corner portion made of a nonwoven fabric. The reinforcing member 24 is preferably attached with an adhesive. This is because it is possible to further reinforce the acute corner portion or the corner portion 21A of 90 degrees sandwiched between two sides that are cut obliquely with respect to the eyes of the tatami mat and further suppress the unraveling. In FIG. 4A, the tatami mat corner reinforcing member 24 is shown with a satin finish. In addition, the tatami surface corner portion reinforcing member 24 is attached not only to the acute angle corner portion or the 90 ° corner portion 21A sandwiched between two sides cut obliquely with respect to the eyes of the tatami surface, but also to the obtuse corner portion 21B. You may make it do. Moreover, it is preferable that the adhesive agent is apply | coated to the edge part cut | judged diagonally with respect to the eyes of the tatami surface 20. FIG. This is because the end portion can be prevented from being unraveled.

続いて、例えば、作製した原寸板31を用いて、藁畳床資材32に裁断線32Aを印し、それに基づき藁畳床資材32を裁断し、藁畳床10を切り出すことが好ましい(ステップS103;藁畳床裁断工程)。具体的には、例えば、藁畳床資材32の上に原寸板31を置き、原寸板31の周りに沿って藁畳床資材32に裁断線32Aを印し、裁断することが好ましい。これにより、上面形状が少なくとも1つの鋭角を有するか、又は、縫い目に対して斜めに裁断された2辺で挟まれた90度の角を有する多角形の藁畳床10が切り出される。
Subsequently, for example, it is preferable to mark the folding floor material 32 by cutting the folding floor material 32 based on the cut line 32A marked on the folding floor material 32 using the produced original size plate 31 (step S103). ; Folding floor cutting process). Specifically, for example, it is preferable to place the original size plate 31 on the folding floor material 32 and mark the folding floor material 32 along the circumference of the original size plate 31 with a cutting line 32A. Accordingly, the polygonal folding floor 10 having a 90-degree angle sandwiched between two sides whose upper surface shape has at least one acute angle or is obliquely cut with respect to the seam is cut out.

次に、例えば、図3に示したように、藁畳床10の鋭角角部、又は、縫い目に対して斜めに裁断された2辺で挟まれた90度の角部13の外周側面11に、接着剤を吹き付けることにより塗布し、不織布よりなる藁畳床角部補強部材14を張り付ける(ステップS104;藁畳床角部補強工程)。なお、藁畳床10の鈍角角部15の外周側面11に対しても、藁畳床角部補強部材14を張り付けるようにしてもよい。そののち、藁畳床10の周縁部の端部には、例えば、厚み方向の角を覆うように、上面から外周側面11にかけて、及び、下面から外周側面11にかけて、プラスチックなどよりなる端部補強部材17を縫着し配設することが好ましい(ステップS105;藁畳床端部補強工程)。
Next, for example, as shown in FIG. 3, on the outer peripheral side surface 11 of the corner portion 13 of 90 degrees sandwiched between the acute angle corner portion of the folding floor 10 or two sides cut obliquely with respect to the seam. Then, it is applied by spraying an adhesive, and the folding floor corner reinforcing member 14 made of a nonwoven fabric is pasted (step S104; folding floor corner reinforcing step). The folding floor corner reinforcing member 14 may be attached to the outer peripheral side surface 11 of the obtuse corner 15 of the folding floor 10. After that, at the end of the peripheral edge of the folding floor 10, for example, end reinforcement made of plastic or the like from the upper surface to the outer peripheral side surface 11 and from the lower surface to the outer peripheral side surface 11 so as to cover the corner in the thickness direction. It is preferable to sew and arrange the member 17 (step S105; folding floor end portion reinforcing step).

また、畳表20の周縁部21の鋭角角部、又は、畳表の目に対して斜めに裁断された2辺で挟まれた90度の角部21Aに、表面から、不織布よりなる畳表角部補強部材24を接着剤などにより張り付けることが好ましい(ステップS109;畳表角部補強工程)。鋭角角部、又は、畳表の目に対して斜めに裁断された2辺で挟まれた90度の角部21Aをより補強すると共に、解れをより抑制するためである。なお、畳表20の鈍角角部21Bの表面に対しても、畳表角部補強部材24を張り付けるようにしてもよい。
Further, the tatami surface corner portion reinforcement made of a nonwoven fabric from the surface to the acute angle corner portion of the peripheral edge portion 21 of the tatami surface 20 or the 90 ° angle portion 21A sandwiched between two sides cut obliquely with respect to the eyes of the tatami surface. It is preferable to stick the member 24 with an adhesive or the like (step S109; tatami mat corner reinforcing step). This is to further reinforce the acute corner portion or the 90 ° corner portion 21A sandwiched between the two sides cut obliquely with respect to the eyes of the tatami surface and further suppress the unraveling. Note that the tatami surface corner portion reinforcing member 24 may be attached to the surface of the obtuse angle portion 21B of the tatami surface 20 as well.

このように本実施の形態によれば、藁畳床10の鋭角角部、又は、縫い目に対して斜めに裁断された2辺で挟まれた90度の角部13の外周側面11に、不織布よりなる藁畳床角部補強部材14を張り付けるようにしたので、藁畳床10の角部を補強し、角部の形状が崩れて変形してしまうことを抑制することができる。また、畳表20の周縁部21の裏面において、畳表20の目に対して斜めに設けられる折り目22Aに対応する部分に、不織布よりなる折り目補強部材23を張り付けるようにしたので、目に対して斜めに設けられる周縁部21を補強すると共に、周縁部21の解れを抑制することができる。
As described above, according to the present embodiment, the non-woven fabric is formed on the outer peripheral side surface 11 of the acute corner portion of the folding floor 10 or the corner portion 13 of 90 degrees sandwiched between two sides cut obliquely with respect to the seam. Since the folding floor corner portion reinforcing member 14 is attached, the corner portion of the folding floor 10 can be reinforced to prevent the shape of the corner portion from being broken and deformed. Moreover, since the crease reinforcing member 23 made of a nonwoven fabric is attached to a portion corresponding to the crease 22A provided obliquely with respect to the eyes of the tatami surface 20 on the back surface of the peripheral portion 21 of the tatami surface 20, While reinforcing the peripheral part 21 provided diagonally, the peripheral part 21 can be prevented from unraveling.

更に、畳表20の周縁部21の表面に対して、鋭角角部、又は、畳表の目に対して斜めに裁断された2辺で挟まれた90度の角部21Aに、不織布よりなる畳表角部補強部材24を張り付けるようにすれば、畳表20の周縁部21の角部をより補強し、解れをより抑制することができる。 Furthermore, with respect to the surface of the peripheral portion 21 of the tatami table 20, an acute angle corner portion or a tatami table angle made of a nonwoven fabric at a 90 ° corner portion 21A sandwiched between two sides cut obliquely with respect to the eyes of the tatami table. If the part reinforcement member 24 is stuck, the corner | angular part of the peripheral part 21 of the tatami surface 20 can be reinforced more, and a crack can be suppressed more.

Claims (8)

藁畳床の上面に天然藺草の畳表を配置し、畳表の周縁部を藁畳床の外周側面に折り込んだ縁無畳であって、
前記藁畳床の上面形状は、少なくとも1つの鋭角を有する多角形であり、
前記藁畳床の鋭角角部には、外周側面に、不織布よりなる藁畳床角部補強部材が張り付けられており、
前記畳表は、周縁部を藁畳床の外周側面に沿って折り曲げる折り目を有し、
前記畳表の周縁部の裏面には、畳表の目に対して斜めに設けられた折り目に対応する部分に不織布よりなる折り目補強部材が張り付けられた
ことを特徴とする縁無畳。
Arrangement of natural tatami mat on the upper surface of the tatami mat floor, the edge of the tatami mat is folded to the outer peripheral side of the tatami mat floor,
The upper surface shape of the folding floor is a polygon having at least one acute angle,
In the acute angle corner of the folding floor, a folding floor corner reinforcing member made of nonwoven fabric is attached to the outer peripheral side surface,
The tatami mat has a crease that folds the peripheral edge along the outer peripheral side surface of the mat floor.
The rimless tatami mat is characterized in that a crease reinforcing member made of a non-woven fabric is attached to a back surface of the peripheral portion of the tatami mat on a portion corresponding to a fold provided obliquely to the tatami mat face.
前記畳表の周縁部の表面には、鋭角角部に、不織布よりなる畳表角部補強部材が張り付けられたことを請求項1に記載の縁無畳。   The edgeless tatami mat according to claim 1, wherein a tatami surface corner portion reinforcing member made of a nonwoven fabric is attached to a surface of the peripheral edge portion of the tatami surface at an acute angle portion. 前記藁畳床は、周縁部に位置する縫目穴に接着剤が塗布されており、
前記畳表の目に対して斜めに裁断された端部には、接着剤が塗布されている
ことを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2に記載の縁無畳。
The tatami mat floor is coated with an adhesive in a stitch hole located at the peripheral edge,
The edgeless tatami mat according to claim 1 or 2, wherein an adhesive is applied to an end portion of the tatami surface that is cut obliquely with respect to the eyes.
藁畳床の上面に天然藺草の畳表を配置し、畳表の周縁部を藁畳床の外周側面に折り込んだ縁無畳の製造方法であって、
藁畳床資材を裁断し、上面形状が少なくとも1つの鋭角を有する多角形の藁畳床を切り出す藁畳床裁断工程と、
藁畳床裁断工程ののち、藁畳床の鋭角角部の外周側面に、接着剤を塗布し、不織布よりなる藁畳床角部補強部材を張り付ける藁畳床角部補強工程と、
畳表資材を藁畳床の形状に応じて裁断し、畳表を切り出す畳表裁断工程と、
畳表裁断工程ののち、畳表に、周縁部を藁畳床の外周側面に沿って折り曲げる折り目を形成する折り目形成工程と、
畳表裁断工程ののち、畳表の周縁部の裏面から、畳表の目に対して斜めに設けられる折り目に対応する部分に、不織布よりなる折り目補強部材を張り付ける折り目補強工程と、
藁畳床に畳表を固定する固定工程と
を含むことを特徴とする縁無畳の製造方法。
A matless tatami mat is placed on the upper surface of the tatami mat floor, and the marginal part of the tatami mat table is folded on the outer peripheral side of the tatami mat floor.
Cutting the folding floor material and cutting the folding floor cutting step of cutting out a polygonal folding floor having a top surface having at least one acute angle;
After the mat floor floor cutting step, the mat floor floor corner reinforcing step of applying an adhesive to the outer peripheral side surface of the acute angle corner of the mat floor and attaching the mat floor floor reinforcing member made of nonwoven fabric,
Cutting the tatami mat material according to the shape of the tatami mat floor, cutting out the tatami mat table,
After the tatami mat cutting process, a crease forming process for forming a fold on the tatami mat to fold the peripheral edge along the outer peripheral side surface of the mat floor,
After the tatami mat cutting process, from the back surface of the peripheral edge of the tatami mat, a crease reinforcement process in which a fold reinforcing member made of a nonwoven fabric is attached to a portion corresponding to a fold provided obliquely with respect to the eyes of the tatami mat,
And a fixing step of fixing the tatami surface to the tatami mat floor.
畳表裁断工程ののち、前記畳表の周縁部の鋭角角部に、表面から、不織布よりなる畳表角部補強部材を張り付ける畳表角部補強工程を更に含むことを特徴とする請求項4に記載の縁無畳の製造方法。   The tatami surface corner portion reinforcing step of attaching a tatami surface corner portion reinforcing member made of a non-woven fabric from the surface to the acute angle corner portion of the peripheral portion of the tatami surface after the tatami surface cutting process. A manufacturing method for edgeless mats. 前記藁畳床裁断工程では、藁畳床資材に藁畳床の裁断線を印し、藁畳床の周縁部に位置する縫目穴に接着剤を塗布したのちに裁断し、
前記畳表裁断工程では、畳表資材を目に対して斜めに裁断する裁断位置に接着剤を塗布したのちに裁断する
ことを特徴とする請求項4又は請求項5に記載の縁無畳の製造方法。
In the tatami mat floor cutting process, the tatami mat floor material is marked with a cutting line of the tatami mat floor, and after applying an adhesive to the seam hole located on the peripheral edge of the tatami mat floor, it is cut.
The method for producing an edgeless tatami mat according to claim 4 or 5, wherein, in the tatami mat cutting process, the tatami mat material is cut after applying an adhesive at a cutting position where the tatami mat material is cut obliquely with respect to the eyes. .
前記折り目形成工程では、目に対して斜めに折り目を形成する位置に、高温高圧蒸気を吹き付けたのちに折り曲げて折り目を形成する
ことを特徴とする請求項4から請求項6のいずれか1に記載の縁無畳の製造方法。
The crease forming step includes forming a crease by spraying high-temperature and high-pressure steam at a position where the crease is formed obliquely with respect to the eye, and then bending the crease. The manufacturing method of edgeless tatami mat of description.
製造する縁無畳の寸法から畳表の厚みを差し引いた大きさの原寸板を作製する原寸板作成工程を含み、
前記藁畳床裁断工程では、作製した原寸板を用いて、藁畳床資材に裁断線を印し、
前記畳表裁断工程では、作製した原寸板を用いて、畳表資材に、目に対して斜めになる折り目の折り目基準線を印し、それに基づき畳表資材を裁断する
ことを特徴とする請求項4から請求項7のいずれか1に記載の縁無畳の製造方法。
Including an original size plate creating step for producing an original size plate having a size obtained by subtracting the thickness of the tatami surface from the dimension of the edgeless tatami mat to be manufactured,
In the folding floor cutting process, using the produced original size plate, a cutting line is marked on the folding floor material,
In the tatami mat cutting process, using the produced original size plate, a crease reference line that is inclined with respect to the eyes is marked on the tatami mat material, and the tatami mat material is cut based thereon. The manufacturing method of the edgeless tatami mat of any one of Claim 7.
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JP2020002585A (en) * 2018-06-27 2020-01-09 極東産機株式会社 Cutting device for tatami bed

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JP2001107541A (en) * 1999-10-07 2001-04-17 Sekisui Seikei Ltd Edgeless thin tatami mat
JP2013167096A (en) * 2012-02-15 2013-08-29 Daiken Corp Borderless tatami mat

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2020002585A (en) * 2018-06-27 2020-01-09 極東産機株式会社 Cutting device for tatami bed
JP7179406B2 (en) 2018-06-27 2022-11-29 極東産機株式会社 Tatami floor cutting device

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